xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/if.h (revision 631c21f2)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if.h,v 1.58.2.9 2002/08/30 14:23:38 sobomax Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
34 #define	_NET_IF_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 
38 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
39 /*
40  * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
41  * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
42  */
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #ifndef _KERNEL
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
49 
50 /*
51  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
52  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
53  */
54 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
55 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
56 #define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
57 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff		/* if_unit is 15bits */
58 
59 /*
60  * Structure describing information about an interface
61  * which may be of interest to management entities.
62  */
63 struct if_data {
64 	/* generic interface information */
65 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
66 	u_char	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
67 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
68 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
69 	u_char	ifi_recvquota;		/* polling quota for receive intrs */
70 	u_char	ifi_xmitquota;		/* polling quota for xmit intrs */
71 	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
72 	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
73 	u_long  ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
74 	uint64_t ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
75 	/* volatile statistics */
76 	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
77 	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
78 	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
79 	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
80 	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
81 	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
82 	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
83 	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
84 	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
85 	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
86 	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
87 	u_long	ifi_hwassist;		/* HW offload capabilities */
88 	u_long	ifi_oqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
89 	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
90 };
91 
92 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
93 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
94 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
95 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
96 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
97 #define	IFF_SMART	0x20		/* interface manages own routes */
98 #define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
99 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
100 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
101 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
102 #define	IFF_OACTIVE_COMPAT 0x400	/* was transmission in progress */
103 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
104 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
105 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
106 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
107 #define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
108 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
109 #define	IFF_POLLING_COMPAT 0x10000	/* was interface is in polling mode */
110 #define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* user-requested promisc mode */
111 #define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* user-requested monitor mode */
112 #define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* static ARP */
113 #define	IFF_NPOLLING	0x100000	/* interface is in polling mode */
114 #define	IFF_IDIRECT	0x200000	/* direct input */
115 
116 /* flags set internally only: */
117 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
118 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE_COMPAT|\
119 	 IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_POLLING_COMPAT|\
120 	 IFF_NPOLLING|IFF_IDIRECT)
121 
122 #ifndef _KERNEL
123 /*
124  * User space compat
125  */
126 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	IFF_OACTIVE_COMPAT
127 #define	IFF_POLLING	IFF_POLLING_COMPAT
128 #endif
129 
130 /*
131  * Values for if_link_state.
132  */
133 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
134 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
135 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
136 #define	LINK_STATE_IS_UP(_s)	((_s) >= LINK_STATE_UP)
137 
138 /*
139  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
140  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
141  */
142 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
143 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
144 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
145 
146 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
147 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM		0x00001 /* can offload checksum on RX */
148 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM		0x00002 /* can offload checksum on TX */
149 #define	IFCAP_NETCONS		0x00004 /* can be a network console */
150 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		0x00008	/* VLAN-compatible MTU */
151 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	0x00010	/* hardware VLAN tag support */
152 #define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		0x00020	/* 9000 byte MTU support */
153 #define	IFCAP_RSS		0x00040	/* Receive Side Scaling for IPv4 */
154 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM	0x00080	/* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
155 #define	IFCAP_TSO4		0x00100	/* can offload TCP segmentation */
156 #define	IFCAP_TSO		IFCAP_TSO4
157 #define	IFCAP_TSO6		0x00200	/* can offload TCP6 segmentation */
158 
159 #define	IFCAP_HWCSUM	(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
160 
161 
162 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	250
163 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
164 
165 /*
166  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
167  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
168  */
169 struct if_msghdr {
170 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
171 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
172 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
173 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
174 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
175 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
176 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
177 };
178 
179 /*
180  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
181  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
182  */
183 struct ifa_msghdr {
184 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
185 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
186 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
187 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
188 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
189 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
190 	int	ifam_addrflags;	/* family specific address flags */
191 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
192 };
193 
194 /*
195  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
196  * from the routing socket
197  */
198 struct ifma_msghdr {
199 	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
200 	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
201 	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
202 	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
203 	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
204 	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
205 };
206 
207 /*
208  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
209  */
210 struct if_announcemsghdr {
211 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
212 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
213 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
214 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
215 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
216 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
217 };
218 
219 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
220 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
221 
222 /*
223  * Interface request structure used for socket
224  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
225  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
226  * remainder may be interface specific.
227  */
228 struct	ifreq {
229 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
230 	union {
231 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
232 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
233 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
234 		short	ifru_flags[2];
235 		short	ifru_index;
236 		int	ifru_metric;
237 		int	ifru_mtu;
238 		int	ifru_phys;
239 		int	ifru_media;
240 		void   *ifru_data;
241 		int	ifru_cap[2];
242 		int	ifru_pollcpu;
243 		int	ifru_tsolen;
244 	} ifr_ifru;
245 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
246 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
247 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
248 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
249 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
250 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
251 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
252 #define	ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
253 #define	ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
254 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
255 #define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
256 #define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
257 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
258 #define	ifr_pollcpu	ifr_ifru.ifru_pollcpu	/* deprecated */
259 #define	ifr_tsolen	ifr_ifru.ifru_tsolen	/* max TSO length */
260 };
261 
262 #define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
263 	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
264 	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
265 	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
266 
267 struct ifaliasreq {
268 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
269 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
270 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
271 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
272 };
273 
274 struct ifmediareq {
275 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
276 	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
277 	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
278 	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
279 	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
280 	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
281 	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
282 };
283 
284 struct  ifdrv {
285 	char            ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
286 	unsigned long   ifd_cmd;
287 	size_t          ifd_len;
288 	void            *ifd_data;
289 };
290 
291 /*
292  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
293  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
294  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
295  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
296  */
297 
298 #define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
299 struct ifstat {
300 	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
301 	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
302 };
303 
304 /*
305  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
306  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
307  * for machine (useful for programs which
308  * must know all networks accessible).
309  */
310 struct	ifconf {
311 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
312 	union {
313 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
314 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
315 	} ifc_ifcu;
316 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
317 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
318 };
319 
320 /*
321  * interface groups
322  */
323 
324 #define	IFG_ALL		"all"		/* group contains all interfaces */
325 /* XXX: will we implement this? */
326 #define	IFG_EGRESS	"egress"	/* if(s) default route(s) point to */
327 
328 struct ifg_req {
329 	union {
330 		char	ifgrqu_group[IFNAMSIZ];
331 		char	ifgrqu_member[IFNAMSIZ];
332 	} ifgrq_ifgrqu;
333 #define	ifgrq_group	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_group
334 #define	ifgrq_member	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_member
335 };
336 
337 /*
338  * Used to lookup groups for an interface
339  */
340 struct ifgroupreq {
341 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
342 	u_int	ifgr_len;
343 	union {
344 		char	ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
345 		struct	ifg_req *ifgru_groups;
346 	} ifgr_ifgru;
347 #define	ifgr_group	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group
348 #define	ifgr_groups	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups
349 };
350 
351 /*
352  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
353  */
354 struct if_laddrreq {
355 	char	iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
356 	u_int	flags;
357 #define	IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
358 	u_int	prefixlen;         /* in/out */
359 	struct	sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
360 	struct	sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
361 };
362 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
363 
364 #ifndef _KERNEL
365 struct if_nameindex {
366 	unsigned int	 if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
367 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "lnc0", ... */
368 };
369 
370 __BEGIN_DECLS
371 unsigned int	 if_nametoindex(const char *);
372 char		*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
373 struct if_nameindex *if_nameindex(void);
374 void		 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
375 __END_DECLS
376 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
377 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
378