xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/if.h (revision 7485684f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if.h,v 1.58.2.9 2002/08/30 14:23:38 sobomax Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _NET_IF_H_
34 #define	_NET_IF_H_
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 
38 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
39 /*
40  * <net/if.h> does not depend on <sys/time.h> on most other systems.  This
41  * helps userland compatibility.  (struct timeval ifi_lastchange)
42  */
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #ifndef _KERNEL
45 #include <sys/time.h>
46 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
47 #include <sys/types.h>
48 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
49 
50 /*
51  * Length of interface external name, including terminating '\0'.
52  * Note: this is the same size as a generic device's external name.
53  */
54 #define		IF_NAMESIZE	16
55 #if __BSD_VISIBLE
56 #define		IFNAMSIZ	IF_NAMESIZE
57 #define		IF_MAXUNIT	0x7fff		/* if_unit is 15bits */
58 
59 /*
60  * Structure describing information about an interface
61  * which may be of interest to management entities.
62  */
63 struct if_data {
64 	/* generic interface information */
65 	u_char	ifi_type;		/* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
66 	u_char	ifi_physical;		/* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
67 	u_char	ifi_addrlen;		/* media address length */
68 	u_char	ifi_hdrlen;		/* media header length */
69 	u_char	ifi_recvquota;		/* polling quota for receive intrs */
70 	u_char	ifi_xmitquota;		/* polling quota for xmit intrs */
71 	u_long	ifi_mtu;		/* maximum transmission unit */
72 	u_long	ifi_metric;		/* routing metric (external only) */
73 	u_long	ifi_link_state;		/* current link state */
74 	uint64_t ifi_baudrate;		/* linespeed */
75 	/* volatile statistics */
76 	u_long	ifi_ipackets;		/* packets received on interface */
77 	u_long	ifi_ierrors;		/* input errors on interface */
78 	u_long	ifi_opackets;		/* packets sent on interface */
79 	u_long	ifi_oerrors;		/* output errors on interface */
80 	u_long	ifi_collisions;		/* collisions on csma interfaces */
81 	u_long	ifi_ibytes;		/* total number of octets received */
82 	u_long	ifi_obytes;		/* total number of octets sent */
83 	u_long	ifi_imcasts;		/* packets received via multicast */
84 	u_long	ifi_omcasts;		/* packets sent via multicast */
85 	u_long	ifi_iqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
86 	u_long	ifi_noproto;		/* destined for unsupported protocol */
87 	u_long	ifi_hwassist;		/* HW offload capabilities */
88 	u_long	ifi_oqdrops;		/* dropped on input, this interface */
89 	struct	timeval ifi_lastchange;	/* time of last administrative change */
90 };
91 
92 #define	IFF_UP		0x1		/* interface is up */
93 #define	IFF_BROADCAST	0x2		/* broadcast address valid */
94 #define	IFF_DEBUG	0x4		/* turn on debugging */
95 #define	IFF_LOOPBACK	0x8		/* is a loopback net */
96 #define	IFF_POINTOPOINT	0x10		/* interface is point-to-point link */
97 #define	IFF_SMART	0x20		/* interface manages own routes */
98 #define	IFF_RUNNING	0x40		/* resources allocated */
99 #define	IFF_NOARP	0x80		/* no address resolution protocol */
100 #define	IFF_PROMISC	0x100		/* receive all packets */
101 #define	IFF_ALLMULTI	0x200		/* receive all multicast packets */
102 #define	IFF_OACTIVE_COMPAT 0x400	/* was transmission in progress */
103 #define	IFF_SIMPLEX	0x800		/* can't hear own transmissions */
104 #define	IFF_LINK0	0x1000		/* per link layer defined bit */
105 #define	IFF_LINK1	0x2000		/* per link layer defined bit */
106 #define	IFF_LINK2	0x4000		/* per link layer defined bit */
107 #define	IFF_ALTPHYS	IFF_LINK2	/* use alternate physical connection */
108 #define	IFF_MULTICAST	0x8000		/* supports multicast */
109 #define	IFF_POLLING_COMPAT 0x10000	/* was interface is in polling mode */
110 #define	IFF_PPROMISC	0x20000		/* user-requested promisc mode */
111 #define	IFF_MONITOR	0x40000		/* user-requested monitor mode */
112 #define	IFF_STATICARP	0x80000		/* static ARP */
113 #define	IFF_NPOLLING	0x100000	/* interface is in polling mode */
114 #define	IFF_IDIRECT	0x200000	/* direct input */
115 #define	IFF_ISBRIDGE	0x400000	/* this is actually a bridge(4) */
116 
117 /* flags set internally only: */
118 #define	IFF_CANTCHANGE \
119 	(IFF_BROADCAST|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE_COMPAT|\
120 	 IFF_SIMPLEX|IFF_MULTICAST|IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_SMART|IFF_POLLING_COMPAT|\
121 	 IFF_NPOLLING|IFF_IDIRECT|IFF_ISBRIDGE)
122 
123 #ifndef _KERNEL
124 /*
125  * User space compat
126  */
127 #define	IFF_OACTIVE	IFF_OACTIVE_COMPAT
128 #define	IFF_POLLING	IFF_POLLING_COMPAT
129 #endif
130 
131 /*
132  * Values for if_link_state.
133  */
134 #define	LINK_STATE_UNKNOWN	0	/* link invalid/unknown */
135 #define	LINK_STATE_DOWN		1	/* link is down */
136 #define	LINK_STATE_UP		2	/* link is up */
137 #define	LINK_STATE_IS_UP(_s)	((_s) >= LINK_STATE_UP)
138 
139 /*
140  * Some convenience macros used for setting ifi_baudrate.
141  * XXX 1000 vs. 1024? --thorpej@netbsd.org
142  */
143 #define	IF_Kbps(x)	((x) * 1000)		/* kilobits/sec. */
144 #define	IF_Mbps(x)	(IF_Kbps((x) * 1000))	/* megabits/sec. */
145 #define	IF_Gbps(x)	(IF_Mbps((x) * 1000))	/* gigabits/sec. */
146 
147 /* Capabilities that interfaces can advertise. */
148 #define	IFCAP_RXCSUM		0x00001 /* can offload checksum on RX */
149 #define	IFCAP_TXCSUM		0x00002 /* can offload checksum on TX */
150 #define	IFCAP_NETCONS		0x00004 /* can be a network console */
151 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_MTU		0x00008	/* VLAN-compatible MTU */
152 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWTAGGING	0x00010	/* hardware VLAN tag support */
153 #define	IFCAP_JUMBO_MTU		0x00020	/* 9000 byte MTU support */
154 #define	IFCAP_RSS		0x00040	/* Receive Side Scaling for IPv4 */
155 #define	IFCAP_VLAN_HWCSUM	0x00080	/* can do IFCAP_HWCSUM on VLANs */
156 #define	IFCAP_TSO4		0x00100	/* can offload TCP segmentation */
157 #define	IFCAP_TSO		IFCAP_TSO4
158 #define	IFCAP_TSO6		0x00200	/* can offload TCP6 segmentation */
159 
160 #define	IFCAP_HWCSUM	(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_TXCSUM)
161 
162 
163 #define	IFQ_MAXLEN	250
164 #define	IFNET_SLOWHZ	1		/* granularity is 1 second */
165 
166 /*
167  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interfaces
168  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
169  */
170 struct if_msghdr {
171 	u_short	ifm_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
172 	u_char	ifm_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
173 	u_char	ifm_type;	/* message type */
174 	u_short	ifm_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
175 	int	ifm_flags;	/* value of if_flags */
176 	int	ifm_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
177 	struct	if_data ifm_data;/* statistics and other data about if */
178 };
179 
180 /*
181  * Message format for use in obtaining information about interface addresses
182  * from getkerninfo and the routing socket
183  */
184 struct ifa_msghdr {
185 	u_short	ifam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
186 	u_char	ifam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
187 	u_char	ifam_type;	/* message type */
188 	u_short	ifam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
189 	int	ifam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
190 	int	ifam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
191 	int	ifam_addrflags;	/* family specific address flags */
192 	int	ifam_metric;	/* value of ifa_metric */
193 };
194 
195 /*
196  * Message format for use in obtaining information about multicast addresses
197  * from the routing socket
198  */
199 struct ifma_msghdr {
200 	u_short	ifmam_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
201 	u_char	ifmam_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
202 	u_char	ifmam_type;	/* message type */
203 	u_short	ifmam_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
204 	int	ifmam_flags;	/* value of ifa_flags */
205 	int	ifmam_addrs;	/* like rtm_addrs */
206 };
207 
208 /*
209  * Message format announcing the arrival or departure of a network interface.
210  */
211 struct if_announcemsghdr {
212 	u_short	ifan_msglen;	/* to skip over non-understood messages */
213 	u_char	ifan_version;	/* future binary compatibility */
214 	u_char	ifan_type;	/* message type */
215 	u_short	ifan_index;	/* index for associated ifp */
216 	char	ifan_name[IFNAMSIZ]; /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
217 	u_short	ifan_what;	/* what type of announcement */
218 };
219 
220 #define	IFAN_ARRIVAL	0	/* interface arrival */
221 #define	IFAN_DEPARTURE	1	/* interface departure */
222 
223 /*
224  * Buffer with length to be used in SIOCGIFDESCR/SIOCSIFDESCR requests
225  */
226 struct ifreq_buffer {
227 	size_t	 length;
228 	void	*buffer;
229 };
230 
231 /*
232  * Interface request structure used for socket
233  * ioctl's.  All interface ioctl's must have parameter
234  * definitions which begin with ifr_name.  The
235  * remainder may be interface specific.
236  */
237 struct	ifreq {
238 	char	ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
239 	union {
240 		struct	sockaddr ifru_addr;
241 		struct	sockaddr ifru_dstaddr;
242 		struct	sockaddr ifru_broadaddr;
243 		struct	ifreq_buffer ifru_buffer;
244 		short	ifru_flags[2];
245 		short	ifru_index;
246 		int	ifru_metric;
247 		int	ifru_mtu;
248 		int	ifru_phys;
249 		int	ifru_media;
250 		void	*ifru_data;
251 		int	ifru_cap[2];
252 		int	ifru_pollcpu;
253 		int	ifru_tsolen;
254 	} ifr_ifru;
255 #define	ifr_addr	ifr_ifru.ifru_addr	/* address */
256 #define	ifr_dstaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_dstaddr	/* other end of p-to-p link */
257 #define	ifr_broadaddr	ifr_ifru.ifru_broadaddr	/* broadcast address */
258 #define	ifr_buffer	ifr_ifru.ifru_buffer	/* user supplied buffer with its length */
259 #define	ifr_flags	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[0]	/* flags (low 16 bits) */
260 #define	ifr_flagshigh	ifr_ifru.ifru_flags[1]	/* flags (high 16 bits) */
261 #define	ifr_metric	ifr_ifru.ifru_metric	/* metric */
262 #define	ifr_mtu		ifr_ifru.ifru_mtu	/* mtu */
263 #define	ifr_phys	ifr_ifru.ifru_phys	/* physical wire */
264 #define	ifr_media	ifr_ifru.ifru_media	/* physical media */
265 #define	ifr_data	ifr_ifru.ifru_data	/* for use by interface */
266 #define	ifr_reqcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[0]	/* requested capabilities */
267 #define	ifr_curcap	ifr_ifru.ifru_cap[1]	/* current capabilities */
268 #define	ifr_index	ifr_ifru.ifru_index	/* interface index */
269 #define	ifr_pollcpu	ifr_ifru.ifru_pollcpu	/* deprecated */
270 #define	ifr_tsolen	ifr_ifru.ifru_tsolen	/* max TSO length */
271 };
272 
273 #define	_SIZEOF_ADDR_IFREQ(ifr) \
274 	((ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len > sizeof(struct sockaddr) ? \
275 	 (sizeof(struct ifreq) - sizeof(struct sockaddr) + \
276 	  (ifr).ifr_addr.sa_len) : sizeof(struct ifreq))
277 
278 struct ifaliasreq {
279 	char	ifra_name[IFNAMSIZ];		/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
280 	struct	sockaddr ifra_addr;
281 	struct	sockaddr ifra_broadaddr;
282 	struct	sockaddr ifra_mask;
283 };
284 
285 struct ifmediareq {
286 	char	ifm_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
287 	int	ifm_current;		/* current media options */
288 	int	ifm_mask;		/* don't care mask */
289 	int	ifm_status;		/* media status */
290 	int	ifm_active;		/* active options */
291 	int	ifm_count;		/* # entries in ifm_ulist array */
292 	int	*ifm_ulist;		/* media words */
293 };
294 
295 struct  ifdrv {
296 	char		 ifd_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* if name, e.g. "en0" */
297 	unsigned long	 ifd_cmd;
298 	size_t		 ifd_len;
299 	void		*ifd_data;
300 };
301 
302 /*
303  * Structure used to retrieve aux status data from interfaces.
304  * Kernel suppliers to this interface should respect the formatting
305  * needed by ifconfig(8): each line starts with a TAB and ends with
306  * a newline.  The canonical example to copy and paste is in if_tun.c.
307  */
308 
309 #define	IFSTATMAX	800		/* 10 lines of text */
310 struct ifstat {
311 	char	ifs_name[IFNAMSIZ];	/* if name, e.g. "en0" */
312 	char	ascii[IFSTATMAX + 1];
313 };
314 
315 /*
316  * Structure used in SIOCGIFCONF request.
317  * Used to retrieve interface configuration
318  * for machine (useful for programs which
319  * must know all networks accessible).
320  */
321 struct	ifconf {
322 	int	ifc_len;		/* size of associated buffer */
323 	union {
324 		caddr_t	ifcu_buf;
325 		struct	ifreq *ifcu_req;
326 	} ifc_ifcu;
327 #define	ifc_buf	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_buf	/* buffer address */
328 #define	ifc_req	ifc_ifcu.ifcu_req	/* array of structures returned */
329 };
330 
331 /*
332  * interface groups
333  */
334 
335 #define	IFG_ALL		"all"		/* group contains all interfaces */
336 /* XXX: will we implement this? */
337 #define	IFG_EGRESS	"egress"	/* if(s) default route(s) point to */
338 
339 struct ifg_req {
340 	union {
341 		char	ifgrqu_group[IFNAMSIZ];
342 		char	ifgrqu_member[IFNAMSIZ];
343 	} ifgrq_ifgrqu;
344 #define	ifgrq_group	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_group
345 #define	ifgrq_member	ifgrq_ifgrqu.ifgrqu_member
346 };
347 
348 /*
349  * Used to lookup groups for an interface
350  */
351 struct ifgroupreq {
352 	char	ifgr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
353 	u_int	ifgr_len;
354 	union {
355 		char	ifgru_group[IFNAMSIZ];
356 		struct	ifg_req *ifgru_groups;
357 	} ifgr_ifgru;
358 #define	ifgr_group	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_group
359 #define	ifgr_groups	ifgr_ifgru.ifgru_groups
360 };
361 
362 /*
363  * Structure for SIOC[AGD]LIFADDR
364  */
365 struct if_laddrreq {
366 	char	iflr_name[IFNAMSIZ];
367 	u_int	flags;
368 #define	IFLR_PREFIX	0x8000  /* in: prefix given  out: kernel fills id */
369 	u_int	prefixlen;         /* in/out */
370 	struct	sockaddr_storage addr;   /* in/out */
371 	struct	sockaddr_storage dstaddr; /* out */
372 };
373 #endif /* __BSD_VISIBLE */
374 
375 #ifndef _KERNEL
376 struct if_nameindex {
377 	unsigned int	 if_index;	/* 1, 2, ... */
378 	char		*if_name;	/* null terminated name: "lnc0", ... */
379 };
380 
381 __BEGIN_DECLS
382 unsigned int	 if_nametoindex(const char *);
383 char		*if_indextoname(unsigned int, char *);
384 struct if_nameindex *if_nameindex(void);
385 void		 if_freenameindex(struct if_nameindex *);
386 __END_DECLS
387 
388 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
389 
390 #endif /* !_NET_IF_H_ */
391