xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/radix.h (revision 0bb9290e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)radix.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 10/31/94
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/radix.h,v 1.16.2.1 2000/05/03 19:17:11 wollman Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/radix.h,v 1.11 2006/05/21 03:43:45 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _NET_RADIX_H_
39 #define	_NET_RADIX_H_
40 
41 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #endif
44 
45 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
46 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_RTABLE);
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50  * Radix search tree node layout.
51  */
52 
53 struct radix_node {
54 	struct	radix_mask *rn_mklist;	/* masks contained in subtree */
55 	struct	radix_node *rn_parent;	/* parent */
56 	short	rn_bit;			/* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
57 	char	rn_bmask;		/* node: mask for bit test*/
58 	u_char	rn_flags;		/* enumerated next */
59 #define RNF_NORMAL	1		/* leaf contains normal route */
60 #define RNF_ROOT	2		/* leaf is root leaf for tree */
61 #define RNF_ACTIVE	4		/* This node is alive (for rtfree) */
62 	union {
63 		struct {			/* leaf only data: */
64 			char   *rn_Key;		/* object of search */
65 			char   *rn_Mask;	/* netmask, if present */
66 			struct	radix_node *rn_Dupedkey;
67 		} rn_leaf;
68 		struct {			/* node only data: */
69 			int	rn_Off;		/* where to start compare */
70 			struct	radix_node *rn_L;/* progeny */
71 			struct	radix_node *rn_R;/* progeny */
72 		} rn_node;
73 	}		rn_u;
74 #ifdef RN_DEBUG
75 	int rn_info;
76 	struct radix_node *rn_twin;
77 	struct radix_node *rn_ybro;
78 #endif
79 };
80 
81 #define	rn_dupedkey	rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Dupedkey
82 #define	rn_key		rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Key
83 #define	rn_mask		rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Mask
84 #define	rn_offset	rn_u.rn_node.rn_Off
85 #define	rn_left		rn_u.rn_node.rn_L
86 #define	rn_right	rn_u.rn_node.rn_R
87 
88 /*
89  * Annotations to tree concerning potential routes applying to subtrees.
90  */
91 
92 struct radix_mask {
93 	short	rm_bit;			/* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
94 	char	rm_unused;		/* cf. rn_bmask */
95 	u_char	rm_flags;		/* cf. rn_flags */
96 	struct	radix_mask *rm_next;	/* list of more masks to try */
97 	union	{
98 		caddr_t	rmu_mask;		/* the mask */
99 		struct	radix_node *rmu_leaf;	/* for normal routes */
100 	}	rm_rmu;
101 	int	rm_refs;		/* # of references to this struct */
102 };
103 
104 #define	rm_mask rm_rmu.rmu_mask
105 #define	rm_leaf rm_rmu.rmu_leaf		/* extra field would make 32 bytes */
106 
107 typedef int walktree_f_t (struct radix_node *, void *);
108 
109 struct radix_node_head {
110 	struct	radix_node *rnh_treetop;
111 
112 	/* add based on sockaddr */
113 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_addaddr)
114 		    (char *key, char *mask,
115 		     struct radix_node_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
116 
117 	/* remove based on sockaddr */
118 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_deladdr)
119 		    (char *key, char *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
120 
121 	/* locate based on sockaddr */
122 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_matchaddr)
123 		    (char *key, struct radix_node_head *head);
124 
125 	/* locate based on sockaddr */
126 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_lookup)
127 		    (char *key, char *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
128 
129 	/* traverse tree */
130 	int	(*rnh_walktree)
131 		    (struct radix_node_head *head, walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
132 
133 	/* traverse tree below a */
134 	int	(*rnh_walktree_from)
135 		    (struct radix_node_head *head, char *a, char *m,
136 		     walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * Do something when the last ref drops.
140 	 * A (*rnh_close)() routine
141 	 *	can clear RTF_UP
142 	 *	can remove a route from the radix tree
143 	 *	cannot change the reference count
144 	 *	cannot deallocate the route
145 	 */
146 	void	(*rnh_close)
147 		    (struct radix_node *rn, struct radix_node_head *head);
148 
149 	struct	radix_node rnh_nodes[3];	/* empty tree for common case */
150 
151 	/* unused entries */
152 	int	rnh_addrsize;		/* permit, but not require fixed keys */
153 	int	rnh_pktsize;		/* permit, but not require fixed keys */
154 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_addpkt)	/* add based on packet hdr */
155 		    (void *v, char *mask,
156 		     struct radix_node_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
157 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_delpkt)	/* remove based on packet hdr */
158 		    (void *v, char *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
159 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_matchpkt)	/* locate based on packet hdr */
160 		    (void *v, struct radix_node_head *head);
161 };
162 
163 #ifndef _KERNEL
164 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((n)))
165 #define Free(p) free(p);
166 #else
167 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((n), M_RTABLE, M_INTWAIT | M_NULLOK))
168 #define Free(p) free(p, M_RTABLE);
169 #endif
170 
171 void			 rn_init (void);
172 int			 rn_inithead (void **, int);
173 __boolean_t		 rn_refines (char *, char *);
174 struct radix_node	*rn_addmask (char *, __boolean_t, int),
175 			*rn_addroute (char *, char *, struct radix_node_head *,
176 				      struct radix_node [2]),
177 			*rn_delete (char *, char *, struct radix_node_head *),
178 			*rn_lookup (char *key, char *mask,
179 				    struct radix_node_head *head),
180 			*rn_match (char *, struct radix_node_head *);
181 
182 #endif /* _NET_RADIX_H_ */
183