xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/radix.h (revision e1acdbad)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)radix.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 10/31/94
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/radix.h,v 1.16.2.1 2000/05/03 19:17:11 wollman Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/radix.h,v 1.9 2005/02/28 11:31:20 hsu Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _RADIX_H_
39 #define	_RADIX_H_
40 
41 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
42 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_RTABLE);
43 #endif
44 
45 /*
46  * Radix search tree node layout.
47  */
48 
49 struct radix_node {
50 	struct	radix_mask *rn_mklist;	/* masks contained in subtree */
51 	struct	radix_node *rn_parent;	/* parent */
52 	short	rn_bit;			/* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
53 	char	rn_bmask;		/* node: mask for bit test*/
54 	u_char	rn_flags;		/* enumerated next */
55 #define RNF_NORMAL	1		/* leaf contains normal route */
56 #define RNF_ROOT	2		/* leaf is root leaf for tree */
57 #define RNF_ACTIVE	4		/* This node is alive (for rtfree) */
58 	union {
59 		struct {			/* leaf only data: */
60 			char   *rn_Key;		/* object of search */
61 			char   *rn_Mask;	/* netmask, if present */
62 			struct	radix_node *rn_Dupedkey;
63 		} rn_leaf;
64 		struct {			/* node only data: */
65 			int	rn_Off;		/* where to start compare */
66 			struct	radix_node *rn_L;/* progeny */
67 			struct	radix_node *rn_R;/* progeny */
68 		} rn_node;
69 	}		rn_u;
70 #ifdef RN_DEBUG
71 	int rn_info;
72 	struct radix_node *rn_twin;
73 	struct radix_node *rn_ybro;
74 #endif
75 };
76 
77 #define	rn_dupedkey	rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Dupedkey
78 #define	rn_key		rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Key
79 #define	rn_mask		rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Mask
80 #define	rn_offset	rn_u.rn_node.rn_Off
81 #define	rn_left		rn_u.rn_node.rn_L
82 #define	rn_right	rn_u.rn_node.rn_R
83 
84 /*
85  * Annotations to tree concerning potential routes applying to subtrees.
86  */
87 
88 struct radix_mask {
89 	short	rm_bit;			/* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
90 	char	rm_unused;		/* cf. rn_bmask */
91 	u_char	rm_flags;		/* cf. rn_flags */
92 	struct	radix_mask *rm_next;	/* list of more masks to try */
93 	union	{
94 		caddr_t	rmu_mask;		/* the mask */
95 		struct	radix_node *rmu_leaf;	/* for normal routes */
96 	}	rm_rmu;
97 	int	rm_refs;		/* # of references to this struct */
98 };
99 
100 #define	rm_mask rm_rmu.rmu_mask
101 #define	rm_leaf rm_rmu.rmu_leaf		/* extra field would make 32 bytes */
102 
103 typedef int walktree_f_t (struct radix_node *, void *);
104 
105 struct radix_node_head {
106 	struct	radix_node *rnh_treetop;
107 
108 	/* add based on sockaddr */
109 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_addaddr)
110 		    (char *key, char *mask,
111 		     struct radix_node_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
112 
113 	/* remove based on sockaddr */
114 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_deladdr)
115 		    (char *key, char *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
116 
117 	/* locate based on sockaddr */
118 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_matchaddr)
119 		    (char *key, struct radix_node_head *head);
120 
121 	/* locate based on sockaddr */
122 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_lookup)
123 		    (char *key, char *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
124 
125 	/* traverse tree */
126 	int	(*rnh_walktree)
127 		    (struct radix_node_head *head, walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
128 
129 	/* traverse tree below a */
130 	int	(*rnh_walktree_from)
131 		    (struct radix_node_head *head, char *a, char *m,
132 		     walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Do something when the last ref drops.
136 	 * A (*rnh_close)() routine
137 	 *	can clear RTF_UP
138 	 *	can remove a route from the radix tree
139 	 *	cannot change the reference count
140 	 *	cannot deallocate the route
141 	 */
142 	void	(*rnh_close)
143 		    (struct radix_node *rn, struct radix_node_head *head);
144 
145 	struct	radix_node rnh_nodes[3];	/* empty tree for common case */
146 
147 	/* unused entries */
148 	int	rnh_addrsize;		/* permit, but not require fixed keys */
149 	int	rnh_pktsize;		/* permit, but not require fixed keys */
150 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_addpkt)	/* add based on packet hdr */
151 		    (void *v, char *mask,
152 		     struct radix_node_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
153 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_delpkt)	/* remove based on packet hdr */
154 		    (void *v, char *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
155 	struct	radix_node *(*rnh_matchpkt)	/* locate based on packet hdr */
156 		    (void *v, struct radix_node_head *head);
157 };
158 
159 #ifndef _KERNEL
160 #include <stdbool.h>
161 #define boolean_t bool
162 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((n)))
163 #define Free(p) free(p);
164 #else
165 #define R_Malloc(p, t, n) (p = (t) malloc((n), M_RTABLE, M_INTWAIT | M_NULLOK))
166 #define Free(p) free(p, M_RTABLE);
167 #endif
168 
169 void			 rn_init (void);
170 int			 rn_inithead (void **, int);
171 boolean_t		 rn_refines (char *, char *);
172 struct radix_node	*rn_addmask (char *, boolean_t, int),
173 			*rn_addroute (char *, char *, struct radix_node_head *,
174 				      struct radix_node [2]),
175 			*rn_delete (char *, char *, struct radix_node_head *),
176 			*rn_lookup (char *key, char *mask,
177 				    struct radix_node_head *head),
178 			*rn_match (char *, struct radix_node_head *);
179 
180 #endif /* _RADIX_H_ */
181