xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c (revision 27f48495)
1 /*
2  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7  *
8  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10  *
11  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13  *
14  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16  * all derivative works or modified versions.
17  *
18  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19  *
20  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.59.2.13 2002/07/03 15:44:41 joerg Exp $
21  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.19 2005/02/11 22:25:57 joerg Exp $
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 
26 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
27 #include "opt_inet.h"
28 #include "opt_inet6.h"
29 #include "opt_ipx.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef NetBSD1_3
33 #  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
34 #      include "opt_inet.h"
35 #      include "opt_inet6.h"
36 #      include "opt_iso.h"
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
47 #include <sys/random.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
51 
52 #if defined (__OpenBSD__)
53 #include <sys/md5k.h>
54 #else
55 #include <sys/md5.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
60 #include <net/netisr.h>
61 #include <net/if_types.h>
62 #include <net/route.h>
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
65 #include <netinet/ip.h>
66 #include <net/slcompress.h>
67 
68 #if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
69 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
70 #endif
71 
72 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
73 
74 #include <netinet/in.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
77 
78 #ifdef INET
79 #include <netinet/ip.h>
80 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 #if defined (__DragonFly__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
84 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
85 #else
86 # include <net/ethertypes.h>
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef IPX
90 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx.h>
91 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx_if.h>
92 #endif
93 
94 #ifdef NS
95 #include <netns/ns.h>
96 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
97 #endif
98 
99 #include "if_sppp.h"
100 
101 #define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
102 #define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
103 
104 /*
105  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
106  *
107  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
108  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
109  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
110  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
111  *
112  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
113  * arrive to be sent.
114  *
115  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
116  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
117  * like
118  *
119  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
120  *
121  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
122  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
123  */
124 
125 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
126 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
127 #define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
128 
129 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
130 #define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
131 #define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
132 #define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
133 #define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
134 #define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
135 #define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
136 #define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
137 #define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
138 #define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
139 #define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
140 #define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
141 #define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
142 #define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
143 
144 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
145 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
146 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
147 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
148 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
149 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
150 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
151 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
152 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
153 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
154 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
155 
156 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
157 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
158 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
159 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
160 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
161 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
162 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
163 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
164 
165 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
166 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
167 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
168 
169 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
170 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
171 
172 #define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
173 
174 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
175 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
176 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
177 
178 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
179 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
180 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
181 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
182 
183 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
184 
185 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
186 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
187 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
188 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
189 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
190 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
191 
192 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
193 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
194 #define STATE_STARTING	1
195 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
196 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
197 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
198 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
199 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
200 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
201 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
202 #define STATE_OPENED	9
203 
204 struct ppp_header {
205 	u_char address;
206 	u_char control;
207 	u_short protocol;
208 } __attribute__((__packed__));
209 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
210 
211 struct lcp_header {
212 	u_char type;
213 	u_char ident;
214 	u_short len;
215 } __attribute__((__packed__));
216 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
217 
218 struct cisco_packet {
219 	u_long type;
220 	u_long par1;
221 	u_long par2;
222 	u_short rel;
223 	u_short time0;
224 	u_short time1;
225 } __attribute__((__packed__));
226 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
227 
228 /*
229  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
230  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
231  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
232  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
233  */
234 struct cp {
235 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
236 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
237 	u_char flags;
238 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
239 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
240 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
241 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
242 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
243 	/* event handlers */
244 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
245 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
246 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
247 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
248 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
249 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
250 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
251 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
252 	/* actions */
253 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
254 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
255 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
256 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
257 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
258 };
259 
260 static struct sppp *spppq;
261 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
262 static struct callout keepalive_timeout;
263 #endif
264 
265 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && !defined(__DragonFly__)
266 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
267 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
268 #else
269 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
270 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
271 #endif
272 
273 #ifdef INET
274 /*
275  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
276  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
277  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
278  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
279  *
280  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
281  */
282 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
283 	0,	513,	0,	0,
284 	0,	21,	0,	23,
285 };
286 #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
287 #endif
288 
289 /* almost every function needs these */
290 #define STDDCL							\
291 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
292 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
293 
294 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
295 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
296 
297 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
298 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
299 
300 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
301 			  struct mbuf *m);
302 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
303 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
304 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
305 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
306 				 int newstate);
307 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
308 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
309 			   ...);
310 
311 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
312 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
313 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
316 
317 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
318 
319 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
320 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
321 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
322 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
323 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
325 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
326 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
327 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
328 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
329 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
334 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
335 
336 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
337 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
338 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
342 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
343 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
344 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
345 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
346 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
350 
351 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
352 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
353 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
354 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
355 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
357 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
358 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
359 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
360 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
361 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
362 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
363 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
364 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
365 
366 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
367 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
368 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
369 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
370 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
371 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
372 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
373 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
374 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
375 
376 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
377 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
378 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
379 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
380 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
381 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
382 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
383 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
384 
385 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
386 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
387 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
388 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
389 #ifdef INET6
390 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
391 #endif
392 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
393 static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
394 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
395 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
396 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
397 static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
398 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
399 			      u_long *srcmask);
400 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
401 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
402 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
403 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
404 static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
405 #ifdef INET6
406 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
407 			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
408 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
409 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
410 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
411 #endif
412 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
413 #endif
414 
415 /* our control protocol descriptors */
416 static const struct cp lcp = {
417 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
418 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
419 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
420 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
421 	sppp_lcp_scr
422 };
423 
424 static const struct cp ipcp = {
425 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
426 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
427 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
428 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
429 	sppp_ipcp_scr
430 };
431 
432 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
433 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
434 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
435 	CP_NCP,
436 #else
437 	0,
438 #endif
439 	"ipv6cp",
440 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
441 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
442 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
443 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
444 };
445 
446 static const struct cp pap = {
447 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
448 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
449 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
450 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
451 	sppp_pap_scr
452 };
453 
454 static const struct cp chap = {
455 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
456 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
457 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
458 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
459 	sppp_chap_scr
460 };
461 
462 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
463 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
464 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
465 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
466 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
467 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
468 };
469 
470 static int
471 sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
472 {
473 	switch (type) {
474 	case MOD_LOAD:
475 		break;
476 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
477 		return EACCES;
478 		break;
479 	default:
480 		break;
481 	}
482 	return 0;
483 }
484 static moduledata_t spppmod = {
485 	"sppp",
486 	sppp_modevent,
487 	0
488 };
489 MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
490 DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
491 
492 /*
493  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
494  */
495 
496 /*
497  * Process the received packet.
498  */
499 void
500 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
501 {
502 	struct ppp_header *h;
503 	int isr = -1;
504 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
505 	u_char *iphdr;
506 	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
507 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
508 
509 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
510 		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
511 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
512 
513 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
514 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
515 		if (debug)
516 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
517 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
518 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
519 	  drop:
520 		m_freem (m);
521 	  drop2:
522 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
523 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
524 		return;
525 	}
526 
527 	/* Get PPP header. */
528 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
529 	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
530 
531 	switch (h->address) {
532 	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
533 		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
534 			goto invalid;
535 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
536 			if (debug)
537 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
538 				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
539 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
540 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
541 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
542 			goto drop;
543 		}
544 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
545 		default:
546 			if (debug)
547 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
548 				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
549 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
550 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
551 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
552 			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
553 				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
554 					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
555 					&h->protocol);
556 			++ifp->if_noproto;
557 			goto drop;
558 		case PPP_LCP:
559 			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
560 			m_freem (m);
561 			return;
562 		case PPP_PAP:
563 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
564 				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
565 			m_freem (m);
566 			return;
567 		case PPP_CHAP:
568 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
569 				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
570 			m_freem (m);
571 			return;
572 #ifdef INET
573 		case PPP_IPCP:
574 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
575 				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
576 			m_freem (m);
577 			return;
578 		case PPP_IP:
579 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
580 				isr = NETISR_IP;
581 			}
582 			do_account++;
583 			break;
584 		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
585 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
586 				if ((vjlen =
587 				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
588 							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
589 							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
590 							    sp->pp_comp,
591 							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
592 					if (debug)
593 						log(LOG_INFO,
594 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
595 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
596 					goto drop;
597 				}
598 
599 				/*
600 				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
601 				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
602 				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
603 				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
604 				 */
605 				m_adj(m, vjlen);
606 				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, MB_DONTWAIT);
607 				if (m == NULL)
608 					goto drop2;
609 				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
610 
611 				isr = NETISR_IP;
612 			}
613 			do_account++;
614 			break;
615 		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
616 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
617 				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
618 							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
619 							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
620 							   sp->pp_comp,
621 							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
622 					if (debug)
623 						log(LOG_INFO,
624 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
625 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
626 					goto drop;
627 				}
628 				isr = NETISR_IP;
629 			}
630 			do_account++;
631 			break;
632 #endif
633 #ifdef INET6
634 		case PPP_IPV6CP:
635 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
636 			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
637 			m_freem (m);
638 			return;
639 
640 		case PPP_IPV6:
641 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
642 				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
643 			}
644 			do_account++;
645 			break;
646 #endif
647 #ifdef IPX
648 		case PPP_IPX:
649 			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
650 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
651 				isr = NETISR_IPX;
652 			}
653 			do_account++;
654 			break;
655 #endif
656 #ifdef NS
657 		case PPP_XNS:
658 			/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
659 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
660 				isr = NETISR_NS;
661 			}
662 			do_account++;
663 			break;
664 #endif
665 		}
666 		break;
667 	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
668 	case CISCO_UNICAST:
669 		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
670 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
671 			if (debug)
672 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
673 				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
674 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
675 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
676 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
677 			goto drop;
678 		}
679 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
680 		default:
681 			++ifp->if_noproto;
682 			goto invalid;
683 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
684 			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
685 			m_freem (m);
686 			return;
687 #ifdef INET
688 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
689 			isr = NETISR_IP;
690 			do_account++;
691 			break;
692 #endif
693 #ifdef INET6
694 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
695 			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
696 			do_account++;
697 			break;
698 #endif
699 #ifdef IPX
700 		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
701 			isr = NETISR_IPX;
702 			do_account++;
703 			break;
704 #endif
705 #ifdef NS
706 		case ETHERTYPE_NS:
707 			isr = NETISR_NS
708 			do_account++;
709 			break;
710 #endif
711 		}
712 		break;
713 	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
714 	  invalid:
715 		if (debug)
716 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
717 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
718 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
719 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
720 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
721 		goto drop;
722 	}
723 
724 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr < 0)
725 		goto drop;
726 
727 	/* Check queue. */
728 
729 	netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
730 	if (do_account)
731 		/*
732 		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
733 		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
734 		 * idle lines.
735 		 */
736 		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
737 }
738 
739 /*
740  * Enqueue transmit packet.
741  */
742 static int
743 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
744 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
745 {
746 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
747 	struct ppp_header *h;
748 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
749 	int s, rv = 0;
750 	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
751 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
752 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
753 
754 	s = splimp();
755 
756 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
757 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
758 #ifdef INET6
759 	  drop:
760 #endif
761 		m_freem (m);
762 		splx (s);
763 		return (ENETDOWN);
764 	}
765 
766 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
767 #ifdef INET6
768 		/*
769 		 * XXX
770 		 *
771 		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
772 		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
773 		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
774 		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
775 		 */
776 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
777 		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
778 			goto drop;
779 #endif
780 		/*
781 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
782 		 * to start LCP for it.
783 		 */
784 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
785 		splx(s);
786 		lcp.Open(sp);
787 		s = splimp();
788 	}
789 
790 	/*
791 	 * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
792 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
793 	 */
794 	ifq_classify(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
795 
796 #ifdef INET
797 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
798 		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
799 		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
800 		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
801 
802 		/*
803 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
804 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
805 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
806 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
807 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
808 		 * become invalid. So we
809 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
810 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
811 		 */
812 
813 		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
814 		{
815 			m_freem(m);
816 			splx(s);
817 			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
818 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
819 			else
820 				return(0);
821 		}
822 
823 		/*
824 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
825 		 * in front of the queue.
826 		 */
827 		if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_fastq))
828 			;
829 		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
830 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
831 		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
832 			;
833 		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
834 			;
835 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
836 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
837 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
838 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
839 
840 		/*
841 		 * Do IP Header compression
842 		 */
843 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
844 		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
845 			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
846 						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
847 			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
848 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
849 				break;
850 			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
851 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
852 				break;
853 			case TYPE_IP:
854 				ipproto = PPP_IP;
855 				break;
856 			default:
857 				m_freem(m);
858 				splx(s);
859 				return (EINVAL);
860 			}
861 	}
862 #endif
863 
864 #ifdef INET6
865 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
866 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
867 	}
868 #endif
869 
870 	/*
871 	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
872 	 */
873 	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
874 	if (! m) {
875 		if (debug)
876 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
877 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
878 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
879 		splx (s);
880 		return (ENOBUFS);
881 	}
882 	/*
883 	 * May want to check size of packet
884 	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
885 	 */
886 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
887 	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
888 		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
889 		h->control = 0;
890 	} else {
891 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
892 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
893 	}
894 
895 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
896 #ifdef INET
897 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
898 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
899 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
900 		else {
901 			/*
902 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
903 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
904 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
905 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
906 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
907 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
908 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
909 			 */
910 			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
911 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
912 				rv = ENETDOWN;
913 		}
914 		break;
915 #endif
916 #ifdef INET6
917 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
918 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
919 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
920 		else {
921 			/*
922 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
923 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
924 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
925 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
926 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
927 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
928 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
929 			 */
930 			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
931 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
932 				rv = ENETDOWN;
933 		}
934 		break;
935 #endif
936 #ifdef NS
937 	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
938 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
939 			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
940 		break;
941 #endif
942 #ifdef IPX
943 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
944 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
945 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
946 		break;
947 #endif
948 	default:
949 		m_freem (m);
950 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
951 		splx (s);
952 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
953 	}
954 
955 	/*
956 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
957 	 * not yet active.
958 	 */
959 	if (ifq != NULL) {
960 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
961 			IF_DROP(ifq);
962 			m_freem(m);
963 			rv = ENOBUFS;
964 			ifq->ifq_drops++;
965 		} else {
966 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
967 			rv = 0;
968 		}
969 	} else {
970 		rv = ifq_enqueue(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
971 	}
972 	if (rv) {
973 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
974 		splx(s);
975 		return(rv);
976 	}
977 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
978 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
982 	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
983 	 * according to RFC 1333.
984 	 */
985 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
986 	splx (s);
987 	/*
988 	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
989 	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
990 	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
991 	 * by sppp_cp_send().
992 	 */
993 	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
994 	return (0);
995 }
996 
997 void
998 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
999 {
1000 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1001 
1002 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
1003 	if (!spppq) {
1004 		callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10,
1005 				sppp_keepalive, NULL);
1006 	}
1007 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
1008 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
1009 	spppq = sp;
1010 
1011 	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
1012 	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
1013 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
1014 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
1015 #if 0
1016 	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
1017 #endif
1018  	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1019  	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1020  	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1021 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1022 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1023 	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1024 	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1025 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1026 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
1027 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
1028 	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1029 	sp->confflags = 0;
1030 #ifdef INET
1031 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1032 #endif
1033 #ifdef INET6
1034 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1035 #endif
1036 	sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1037 	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1038 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1039 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1040 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1041 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1042 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1043 }
1044 
1045 void
1046 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1047 {
1048 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1049 	int i;
1050 
1051 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1052 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1053 		if (p == sp) {
1054 			*q = p->pp_next;
1055 			break;
1056 		}
1057 
1058 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1059 	if (!spppq)
1060 		callout_stop(&keepalive_timeout);
1061 
1062 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1063 		callout_stop(&sp->timeout[i]);
1064 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Flush the interface output queue.
1069  */
1070 void
1071 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1072 {
1073 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1074 
1075 	ifq_purge(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1076 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_fastq);
1077 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1078 }
1079 
1080 /*
1081  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1082  */
1083 int
1084 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1085 {
1086 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1087 	int empty, s;
1088 
1089 	s = splimp();
1090 	empty = IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1091 		ifq_is_empty(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1092 	splx(s);
1093 	return (empty);
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Get next packet to send.
1098  */
1099 struct mbuf *
1100 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1101 {
1102 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1103 	struct mbuf *m;
1104 	int s;
1105 
1106 	s = splimp();
1107 	/*
1108 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1109 	 * least one NCP open.
1110 	 *
1111 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1112 	 */
1113 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1114 	if (m == NULL &&
1115 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1116 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1117 		if (m == NULL)
1118 			m = ifq_dequeue(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1119 	}
1120 	splx(s);
1121 	return m;
1122 }
1123 
1124 /*
1125  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1126  */
1127 struct mbuf *
1128 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1129 {
1130 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1131 	struct mbuf *m;
1132 	int s;
1133 
1134 	s= splimp ();
1135 
1136 	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1137 	if (m == NULL &&
1138 	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1139 		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1140 			m = ifq_poll(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1141 	}
1142 	splx (s);
1143 	return (m);
1144 }
1145 
1146 /*
1147  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1148  */
1149 int
1150 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1151 {
1152 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1153 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1154 	int s, rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1155 
1156 	s = splimp();
1157 	rv = 0;
1158 	switch (cmd) {
1159 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1160 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1161 		break;
1162 
1163 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1164 		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1165 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1166 		/* fall through... */
1167 
1168 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1169 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1170 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1171 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1172 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1173 
1174 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1175 		if (!newmode)
1176 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1177 		if (!newmode)
1178 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1179 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1180 		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1181 
1182 		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1183 			going_down = 1;
1184 			if (!going_up)
1185 				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1186 		}
1187 
1188 		if (going_down) {
1189 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1190 				lcp.Close(sp);
1191 			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1192 				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1193 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1194 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1195 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1196 		}
1197 
1198 		if (going_up) {
1199 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1200 				lcp.Close(sp);
1201 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1202 			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1203 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1204 				lcp.Open(sp);
1205 			}
1206 			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1207 				if (sp->pp_tls)
1208 					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1209 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1210 			}
1211 		}
1212 
1213 		break;
1214 
1215 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1216 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1217 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1218 #endif
1219 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1220 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1221 			return (EINVAL);
1222 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1223 		break;
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1226 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1227 		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1228 			return (EINVAL);
1229 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1230 		break;
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1233 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1234 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1235 		break;
1236 #endif
1237 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1238 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1239 		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1240 		break;
1241 #endif
1242 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1243 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1244 		break;
1245 
1246 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1247 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1248 		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1249 		break;
1250 
1251 	default:
1252 		rv = ENOTTY;
1253 	}
1254 	splx(s);
1255 	return rv;
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * Cisco framing implementation.
1260  */
1261 
1262 /*
1263  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1264  */
1265 static void
1266 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1267 {
1268 	STDDCL;
1269 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1270 	u_long me, mymask;
1271 
1272 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1273 		if (debug)
1274 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1275 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1276 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1277 		return;
1278 	}
1279 	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1280 	if (debug)
1281 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1282 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1283 		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1284 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1285 		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1286 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1287 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1288 	default:
1289 		if (debug)
1290 			addlog(SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1291 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1292 		break;
1293 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1294 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1295 		break;
1296 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1297 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1298 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1299 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1300 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1301 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1302 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1303 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1304 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1305 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1306 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1307 					if_down (ifp);
1308 					IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1309 				}
1310 			}
1311 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1312 
1313 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1314 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1315 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1316 #else
1317 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1318 #endif
1319 			break;
1320 		}
1321 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1322 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1323 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1324 			if_up(ifp);
1325 			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1326 		}
1327 		break;
1328 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1329 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1330 		if (me != 0L)
1331 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1332 		break;
1333 	}
1334 }
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1338  */
1339 static void
1340 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1341 {
1342 	STDDCL;
1343 	struct ppp_header *h;
1344 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1345 	struct mbuf *m;
1346 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1347 	struct timeval tv;
1348 #else
1349 	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1350 #endif
1351 
1352 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1353 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1354 #endif
1355 
1356 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1357 	if (! m)
1358 		return;
1359 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1360 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1361 
1362 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1363 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1364 	h->control = 0;
1365 	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1366 
1367 	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1368 	ch->type = htonl (type);
1369 	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1370 	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1371 	ch->rel = -1;
1372 
1373 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1374 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1375 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1376 #else
1377 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1378 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1379 #endif
1380 
1381 	if (debug)
1382 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1383 		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1384 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1385 			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1386 
1387 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1388 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1389 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1390 		m_freem (m);
1391 	} else
1392 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1393 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1394 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1395 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1396 }
1397 
1398 /*
1399  * PPP protocol implementation.
1400  */
1401 
1402 /*
1403  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1404  */
1405 static void
1406 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1407 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1408 {
1409 	STDDCL;
1410 	struct ppp_header *h;
1411 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1412 	struct mbuf *m;
1413 
1414 	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1415 		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1416 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1417 	if (! m)
1418 		return;
1419 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1420 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1421 
1422 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1423 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1424 	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1425 	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1426 
1427 	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1428 	lh->type = type;
1429 	lh->ident = ident;
1430 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1431 	if (len)
1432 		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1433 
1434 	if (debug) {
1435 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1436 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1437 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1438 		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1439 		    ntohs (lh->len));
1440 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1441 		addlog(">\n");
1442 	}
1443 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1444 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1445 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1446 		m_freem (m);
1447 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1448 	} else
1449 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1450 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1451 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1452 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1453 }
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1457  */
1458 static void
1459 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1460 {
1461 	STDDCL;
1462 	struct lcp_header *h;
1463 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1464 	int rv;
1465 	u_char *p;
1466 
1467 	if (len < 4) {
1468 		if (debug)
1469 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1470 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1471 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1472 		return;
1473 	}
1474 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1475 	if (debug) {
1476 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1477 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1478 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1479 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1480 		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1481 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1482 		addlog(">\n");
1483 	}
1484 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1485 		len = ntohs (h->len);
1486 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1487 	switch (h->type) {
1488 	case CONF_REQ:
1489 		if (len < 4) {
1490 			if (debug)
1491 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1492 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1493 				       len);
1494 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1495 			break;
1496 		}
1497 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1498 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1499 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1500 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1501 			return;
1502 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1503 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1504 				     0, 0);
1505 			return;
1506 		}
1507 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1508 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1509 		case STATE_OPENED:
1510 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1511 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1512 			/* fall through... */
1513 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1514 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1515 			/*
1516 			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1517 			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1518 			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1519 			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1520 			 * that got lost.
1521 			 */
1522 			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1523 			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1524 				break;
1525 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1526 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1527 			break;
1528 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1529 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1530 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1531 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1532 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1533 			break;
1534 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1535 			if (rv) {
1536 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1537 				if (debug)
1538 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1539 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1540 					    cp->name);
1541 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1542 			} else
1543 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1544 			break;
1545 		default:
1546 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1547 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1548 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1549 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1550 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1551 		}
1552 		break;
1553 	case CONF_ACK:
1554 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1555 			if (debug)
1556 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1557 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1558 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1559 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1560 			break;
1561 		}
1562 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1563 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1564 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1565 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1566 			break;
1567 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1568 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1569 			break;
1570 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1571 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1572 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1573 			break;
1574 		case STATE_OPENED:
1575 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1576 			/* fall through */
1577 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1578 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1579 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1580 			break;
1581 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1582 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1583 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1584 			if (debug)
1585 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1586 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1587 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1588 			break;
1589 		default:
1590 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1591 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1592 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1593 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1594 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1595 		}
1596 		break;
1597 	case CONF_NAK:
1598 	case CONF_REJ:
1599 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1600 			if (debug)
1601 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1602 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1603 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1604 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1605 			break;
1606 		}
1607 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1608 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1609 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1610 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1611 
1612 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1613 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1614 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1615 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1616 			break;
1617 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1618 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1619 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1620 			/*
1621 			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1622 			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1623 			 * next configuration request.
1624 			 */
1625 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1626 				break;
1627 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1628 			break;
1629 		case STATE_OPENED:
1630 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1631 			/* fall through */
1632 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1633 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1634 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1635 			break;
1636 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1637 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1638 			break;
1639 		default:
1640 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1641 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1642 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1643 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1644 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1645 		}
1646 		break;
1647 
1648 	case TERM_REQ:
1649 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1650 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1651 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1652 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1653 			/* fall through */
1654 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1655 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1656 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1657 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1658 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1659 		  sta:
1660 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1661 			if (debug)
1662 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1663 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1664 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1665 			break;
1666 		case STATE_OPENED:
1667 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1668 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1669 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1670 			goto sta;
1671 			break;
1672 		default:
1673 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1674 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1675 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1676 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1677 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1678 		}
1679 		break;
1680 	case TERM_ACK:
1681 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1682 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1683 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1684 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1685 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1686 			break;
1687 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1688 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1689 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1690 			break;
1691 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1692 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1693 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1694 			break;
1695 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1696 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1697 			break;
1698 		case STATE_OPENED:
1699 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1700 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1701 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1702 			break;
1703 		default:
1704 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1705 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1706 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1707 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1708 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1709 		}
1710 		break;
1711 	case CODE_REJ:
1712 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1713 		log(LOG_INFO,
1714 		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1715 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1716 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1717 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1718 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1719 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1720 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1721 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1722 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1723 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1724 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1725 		case STATE_OPENED:
1726 			break;
1727 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1728 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1729 			break;
1730 		default:
1731 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1732 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1733 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1734 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1735 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1736 		}
1737 		break;
1738 	case PROTO_REJ:
1739 	    {
1740 		int catastrophic;
1741 		const struct cp *upper;
1742 		int i;
1743 		u_int16_t proto;
1744 
1745 		catastrophic = 0;
1746 		upper = NULL;
1747 		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1748 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1749 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1750 				upper = cps[i];
1751 				break;
1752 			}
1753 		}
1754 		if (upper == NULL)
1755 			catastrophic++;
1756 
1757 		if (catastrophic || debug)
1758 			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1759 			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1760 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1761 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1762 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1763 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1764 
1765 		/*
1766 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1767 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1768 		 */
1769 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1770 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1771 				upper->Close(sp);
1772 				break;
1773 			}
1774 		}
1775 
1776 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1777 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1778 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1779 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1780 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1781 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1782 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1783 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1784 		case STATE_OPENED:
1785 			break;
1786 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1787 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1788 			break;
1789 		default:
1790 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1791 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1792 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1793 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1794 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1795 		}
1796 		break;
1797 	    }
1798 	case DISC_REQ:
1799 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1800 			goto illegal;
1801 		/* Discard the packet. */
1802 		break;
1803 	case ECHO_REQ:
1804 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1805 			goto illegal;
1806 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1807 			if (debug)
1808 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1809 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1810 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1811 			break;
1812 		}
1813 		if (len < 8) {
1814 			if (debug)
1815 				addlog(SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1816 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1817 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1818 			break;
1819 		}
1820 		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1821 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1822 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1823 			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1824 			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1825 			if_down (ifp);
1826 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1827 
1828 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1829 			/* XXX */
1830 			lcp.Down(sp);
1831 			lcp.Up(sp);
1832 			break;
1833 		}
1834 		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1835 		if (debug)
1836 			addlog(SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1837 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1838 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1839 		break;
1840 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1841 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1842 			goto illegal;
1843 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1844 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1845 			break;
1846 		}
1847 		if (len < 8) {
1848 			if (debug)
1849 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1850 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1851 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1852 			break;
1853 		}
1854 		if (debug)
1855 			addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1856 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1857 		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1858 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1859 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1860 		break;
1861 	default:
1862 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1863 	  illegal:
1864 		if (debug)
1865 			addlog(SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1866 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1867 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1868 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1869 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1870 	}
1871 }
1872 
1873 
1874 /*
1875  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1876  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1877  */
1878 static void
1879 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1880 {
1881 	STDDCL;
1882 
1883 	if (debug)
1884 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1885 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1886 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1887 
1888 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1889 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1890 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1891 		break;
1892 	case STATE_STARTING:
1893 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1894 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1895 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1896 		break;
1897 	default:
1898 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1899 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1900 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1901 	}
1902 }
1903 
1904 static void
1905 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1906 {
1907 	STDDCL;
1908 
1909 	if (debug)
1910 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1911 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1912 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1913 
1914 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1915 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1916 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1917 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1918 		break;
1919 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1920 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1921 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1922 		break;
1923 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1924 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1925 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1926 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1927 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1928 		break;
1929 	case STATE_OPENED:
1930 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1931 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1932 		break;
1933 	default:
1934 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1935 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1936 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1937 	}
1938 }
1939 
1940 
1941 static void
1942 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1943 {
1944 	STDDCL;
1945 
1946 	if (debug)
1947 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1948 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1949 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1950 
1951 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1952 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1953 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1954 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1955 		break;
1956 	case STATE_STARTING:
1957 		break;
1958 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1959 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1960 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1961 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1962 		break;
1963 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1964 		/*
1965 		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1966 		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1967 		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1968 		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1969 		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1970 		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1971 		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1972 		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1973 		 * table of RFC 1661.
1974 		 */
1975 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1976 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1977 		break;
1978 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1979 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1980 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1981 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1982 	case STATE_OPENED:
1983 		break;
1984 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1985 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1986 		break;
1987 	}
1988 }
1989 
1990 
1991 static void
1992 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1993 {
1994 	STDDCL;
1995 
1996 	if (debug)
1997 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
1998 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1999 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2000 
2001 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2002 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2003 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2004 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2005 		break;
2006 	case STATE_STARTING:
2007 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2008 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2009 		break;
2010 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2011 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2012 		break;
2013 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2014 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2015 		break;
2016 	case STATE_OPENED:
2017 		(cp->tld)(sp);
2018 		/* fall through */
2019 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2020 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2021 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2022 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2023 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2024 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2025 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2026 		break;
2027 	}
2028 }
2029 
2030 static void
2031 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2032 {
2033 	STDDCL;
2034 	int s;
2035 
2036 	s = splimp();
2037 	if (debug)
2038 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2039 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2040 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2041 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2042 
2043 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2044 		/* TO- event */
2045 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2046 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2047 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2048 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2049 			break;
2050 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2051 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2052 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2053 			break;
2054 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2055 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2056 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2057 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2058 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2059 			break;
2060 		}
2061 	else
2062 		/* TO+ event */
2063 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2064 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2065 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2066 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2067 				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2068 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2069 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2070 			break;
2071 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2072 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2073 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2074 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2075 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2076 			break;
2077 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2078 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2079 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2080 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2081 			break;
2082 		}
2083 
2084 	splx(s);
2085 }
2086 
2087 /*
2088  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2089  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2090  */
2091 void
2092 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2093 {
2094 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2095 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx]);
2096 
2097 	switch (newstate) {
2098 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2099 	case STATE_STARTING:
2100 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2101 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2102 	case STATE_OPENED:
2103 		break;
2104 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2105 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2106 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2107 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2108 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2109 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2110 				sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2111 		break;
2112 	}
2113 }
2114 
2115 /*
2116  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2117  *                                                                          *
2118  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2119  *                                                                          *
2120  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2121  */
2122 static void
2123 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2124 {
2125 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2126 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2127 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2128 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2129 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2130 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2131 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2132 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2133 
2134 	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2135 	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2136 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2137 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2138 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2139 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2140 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_LCP]);
2141 #endif
2142 }
2143 
2144 static void
2145 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2146 {
2147 	STDDCL;
2148 
2149 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2150 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2151 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2152 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2153 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2154 	/*
2155 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2156 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2157 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2158 	 */
2159 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2160 		if (debug)
2161 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2162 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2163 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2164 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2165 			if (debug)
2166 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2167 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2168 			lcp.Open(sp);
2169 		} else if (debug)
2170 			addlog("\n");
2171 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2172 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2173 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2174 		lcp.Open(sp);
2175 	}
2176 
2177 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2178 }
2179 
2180 static void
2181 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2182 {
2183 	STDDCL;
2184 
2185 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2186 
2187 	/*
2188 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2189 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2190 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2191 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2192 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2193 	 */
2194 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2195 		log(LOG_INFO,
2196 		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2197 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2198 		if_down(ifp);
2199 	} else {
2200 		if (debug)
2201 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2202 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2203 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2204 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2205 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2206 			lcp.Close(sp);
2207 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2208 	}
2209 }
2210 
2211 static void
2212 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2213 {
2214 	/*
2215 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2216 	 */
2217 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2218 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2219 	else
2220 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2221 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2222 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2223 }
2224 
2225 static void
2226 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2227 {
2228 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2229 }
2230 
2231 static void
2232 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2233 {
2234 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2235 }
2236 
2237 /*
2238  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2239  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2240  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2241  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2242  */
2243 static int
2244 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2245 {
2246 	STDDCL;
2247 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2248 	int origlen, rlen;
2249 	u_long nmagic;
2250 	u_short authproto;
2251 
2252 	len -= 4;
2253 	origlen = len;
2254 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2255 
2256 	if (debug)
2257 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2258 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2259 
2260 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2261 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2262 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2263 		if (debug)
2264 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2265 		switch (*p) {
2266 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2267 			/* Magic number. */
2268 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2269 				continue;
2270 			if (debug)
2271 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2272 			break;
2273 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2274 			/* Async control character map. */
2275 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2276 				continue;
2277 			if (debug)
2278 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2279 			break;
2280 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2281 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2282 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2283 				continue;
2284 			if (debug)
2285 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2286 			break;
2287 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2288 			if (len < 4) {
2289 				if (debug)
2290 					addlog("[invalid] ");
2291 				break;
2292 			}
2293 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2294 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2295 				if (debug)
2296 					addlog("[invalid chap len] ");
2297 				break;
2298 			}
2299 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2300 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2301 				if (debug)
2302 					addlog("[not configured] ");
2303 				break;
2304 			}
2305 			/*
2306 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2307 			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2308 			 * up.
2309 			 */
2310 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2311 			continue;
2312 		default:
2313 			/* Others not supported. */
2314 			if (debug)
2315 				addlog("[rej] ");
2316 			break;
2317 		}
2318 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2319 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2320 		r += p[1];
2321 		rlen += p[1];
2322 	}
2323 	if (rlen) {
2324 		if (debug)
2325 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2326 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2327 		return 0;
2328 	} else if (debug)
2329 		addlog("\n");
2330 
2331 	/*
2332 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2333 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2334 	 */
2335 	if (debug)
2336 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2337 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2338 
2339 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2340 	len = origlen;
2341 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2342 		if (debug)
2343 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2344 		switch (*p) {
2345 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2346 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2347 			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2348 				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2349 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2350 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2351 				if (debug)
2352 					addlog("0x%lx ", nmagic);
2353 				continue;
2354 			}
2355 			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2356 				addlog("[glitch] ");
2357 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2358 			/*
2359 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2360 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2361 			 * suggest a new one.
2362 			 */
2363 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2364 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2365 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2366 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2367 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2368 			p[5] = nmagic;
2369 			break;
2370 
2371 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2372 			/*
2373 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2374 			 *
2375 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2376 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2377 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2378 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2379 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2380 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2381 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2382 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2383 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2384 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2385 			 */
2386 			continue;
2387 
2388 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2389 			/*
2390 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2391 			 * but ignored by now.
2392 			 */
2393 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2394 			if (debug)
2395 				addlog("%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2396 			continue;
2397 
2398 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2399 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2400 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2401 				/* not agreed, nak */
2402 				if (debug)
2403 					addlog("[mine %s != his %s] ",
2404 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2405 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2406 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2407 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2408 				break;
2409 			}
2410 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2411 				if (debug)
2412 					addlog("[chap not MD5] ");
2413 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2414 				break;
2415 			}
2416 			continue;
2417 		}
2418 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2419 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2420 		r += p[1];
2421 		rlen += p[1];
2422 	}
2423 	if (rlen) {
2424 		/*
2425 		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2426 		 */
2427 		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2428 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2429 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2430 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2431 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2432 				if_down(ifp);
2433 				IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
2434 				/* XXX ? */
2435 				lcp.Down(sp);
2436 				lcp.Up(sp);
2437 			}
2438 		} else if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2439 			if (debug)
2440 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2441 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2442 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2443 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2444 		} else {
2445 			if (debug)
2446 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2447 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2448 		}
2449 	} else {
2450 		if (debug)
2451 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2452 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2453 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2454 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2455 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2456 	}
2457 
2458 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2459 	return (rlen == 0);
2460 }
2461 
2462 /*
2463  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2464  * negotiation.
2465  */
2466 static void
2467 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2468 {
2469 	STDDCL;
2470 	u_char *buf, *p;
2471 
2472 	len -= 4;
2473 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2474 
2475 	if (debug)
2476 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2477 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2478 
2479 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2480 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2481 		if (debug)
2482 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2483 		switch (*p) {
2484 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2485 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2486 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2487 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2488 			break;
2489 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2490 			/*
2491 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2492 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2493 			 * peer.
2494 			 */
2495 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2496 			break;
2497 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2498 			/*
2499 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2500 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2501 			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2502 			 */
2503 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2504 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2505 				if (debug)
2506 					addlog("[don't insist on auth "
2507 					       "for callout]");
2508 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2509 				break;
2510 			}
2511 			if (debug)
2512 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2513 			lcp.Close(sp);
2514 			break;
2515 		}
2516 	}
2517 	if (debug)
2518 		addlog("\n");
2519 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2520 	return;
2521 }
2522 
2523 /*
2524  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2525  * negotiation.
2526  */
2527 static void
2528 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2529 {
2530 	STDDCL;
2531 	u_char *buf, *p;
2532 	u_long magic;
2533 
2534 	len -= 4;
2535 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2536 
2537 	if (debug)
2538 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2539 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2540 
2541 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2542 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2543 		if (debug)
2544 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2545 		switch (*p) {
2546 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2547 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2548 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2549 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2550 				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2551 					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2552 				/*
2553 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2554 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2555 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2556 				 */
2557 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2558 					if (debug)
2559 						addlog("magic glitch ");
2560 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2561 					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2562 #else
2563 					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2564 #endif
2565 				} else {
2566 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2567 					if (debug)
2568 						addlog("%lu ", magic);
2569 				}
2570 			}
2571 			break;
2572 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2573 			/*
2574 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2575 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2576 			 * default otherwise.
2577 			 */
2578 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2579 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2580 				if (debug)
2581 					addlog("%d ", mru);
2582 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2583 					mru = PP_MTU;
2584 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2585 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2586 			}
2587 			break;
2588 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2589 			/*
2590 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2591 			 * deny.
2592 			 */
2593 			if (debug)
2594 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2595 			lcp.Close(sp);
2596 			break;
2597 		}
2598 	}
2599 	if (debug)
2600 		addlog("\n");
2601 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2602 	return;
2603 }
2604 
2605 static void
2606 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2607 {
2608 	STDDCL;
2609 	int i;
2610 	u_long mask;
2611 
2612 	/* XXX ? */
2613 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2614 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2615 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2616 		if_up(ifp);
2617 		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2618 	}
2619 
2620 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2621 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2622 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2623 
2624 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2625 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2626 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2627 	else
2628 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2629 
2630 	if (debug)
2631 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2632 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2633 
2634 	/*
2635 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2636 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2637 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2638 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2639 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2640 	 */
2641 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2642 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2643 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2644 
2645 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2646 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2647 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2648 			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2649 			    /*
2650 			     * XXX
2651 			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2652 			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2653 			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2654 			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2655 			     */
2656 			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2657 			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2658 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2659 	}
2660 
2661 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2662 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2663 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2664 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2665 
2666 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2667 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2668 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2669 
2670 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2671 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2672 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2673 }
2674 
2675 static void
2676 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2677 {
2678 	STDDCL;
2679 	int i;
2680 	u_long mask;
2681 
2682 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2683 
2684 	if (debug)
2685 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2686 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2687 
2688 	/*
2689 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2690 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2691 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2692 	 * describes it.
2693 	 */
2694 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2695 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2696 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2697 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2698 		}
2699 }
2700 
2701 static void
2702 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2703 {
2704 	STDDCL;
2705 
2706 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2707 
2708 	if (debug)
2709 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2710 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2711 
2712 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2713 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2714 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2715 	else
2716 		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2717 }
2718 
2719 static void
2720 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2721 {
2722 	STDDCL;
2723 
2724 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2725 	if (debug)
2726 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2727 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2728 
2729 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2730 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2731 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2732 	else
2733 		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2734 }
2735 
2736 static void
2737 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2738 {
2739 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2740 	int i = 0;
2741 	u_short authproto;
2742 
2743 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2744 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2745 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2746 			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2747 #else
2748 			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2749 #endif
2750 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2751 		opt[i++] = 6;
2752 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2753 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2754 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2755 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2756 	}
2757 
2758 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2759 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2760 		opt[i++] = 4;
2761 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2762 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2763 	}
2764 
2765 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2766 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2767 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2768 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2769 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2770 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2771 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2772 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2773 	}
2774 
2775 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2776 	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2777 }
2778 
2779 /*
2780  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2781  */
2782 static int
2783 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2784 {
2785 	int i, mask;
2786 
2787 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2788 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2789 			return 1;
2790 	return 0;
2791 }
2792 
2793 /*
2794  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2795  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2796  */
2797 static void
2798 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2799 {
2800 
2801 	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2802 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2803 		return;
2804 
2805 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2806 		return;
2807 
2808 	lcp.Close(sp);
2809 }
2810 
2811 /*
2812  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2813  *                                                                          *
2814  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2815  *                                                                          *
2816  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2817  */
2818 
2819 static void
2820 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2821 {
2822 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2823 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2824 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2825 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2826 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2827 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2828 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2829 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPCP]);
2830 #endif
2831 }
2832 
2833 static void
2834 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2835 {
2836 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2837 }
2838 
2839 static void
2840 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2841 {
2842 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2843 }
2844 
2845 static void
2846 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2847 {
2848 	STDDCL;
2849 	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2850 
2851 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2852 			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2853 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2854 
2855 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2856 	/*
2857 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2858 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2859 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2860 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2861 	 */
2862 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2863 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2864 		if (debug)
2865 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2866 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2867 		return;
2868 	}
2869 	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2870 		/*
2871 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2872 		 * negotiate my address.
2873 		 */
2874 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2875 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2876 	} else
2877 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2878 	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2879 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2880 		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2881 		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2882 	}
2883 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2884 }
2885 
2886 static void
2887 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2888 {
2889 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2890 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2891 		/*
2892 		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2893 		 */
2894 		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2895 }
2896 
2897 static void
2898 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2899 {
2900 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2901 }
2902 
2903 /*
2904  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2905  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2906  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2907  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2908  */
2909 static int
2910 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2911 {
2912 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2913 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2914 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2915 	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2916 	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2917 	int desiredcomp;
2918 
2919 	len -= 4;
2920 	origlen = len;
2921 	/*
2922 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2923 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2924 	 */
2925 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2926 
2927 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2928 	if (debug)
2929 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2930 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2931 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2932 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2933 		if (debug)
2934 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2935 		switch (*p) {
2936 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2937 			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
2938 				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2939 				if (debug)
2940 					addlog("[locally disabled] ");
2941 				break;
2942 			}
2943 			/*
2944 			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2945 			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2946 			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2947 			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2948 			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2949 			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2950 			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2951 			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
2952 			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
2953 			 * difference is negligible.
2954 			 */
2955 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2956 				/*
2957 				 * correctly formed compression option
2958 				 * that could be VJ compression
2959 				 */
2960 				continue;
2961 			}
2962 			if (debug)
2963 				addlog("optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
2964 				    p[1]);
2965 			break;
2966 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2967 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2968 				/* correctly formed address option */
2969 				continue;
2970 			}
2971 			if (debug)
2972 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2973 			break;
2974 		default:
2975 			/* Others not supported. */
2976 			if (debug)
2977 				addlog("[rej] ");
2978 			break;
2979 		}
2980 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2981 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2982 		r += p[1];
2983 		rlen += p[1];
2984 	}
2985 	if (rlen) {
2986 		if (debug)
2987 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2988 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2989 		return 0;
2990 	} else if (debug)
2991 		addlog("\n");
2992 
2993 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
2994 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
2995 	if (debug)
2996 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
2997 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2998 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2999 	len = origlen;
3000 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3001 		if (debug)
3002 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3003 		switch (*p) {
3004 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3005 			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3006 			/* We only support VJ */
3007 			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3008 				if (debug)
3009 					addlog("VJ [ack] ");
3010 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
3011 				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3012 				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3013 				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3014 				continue;
3015 			}
3016 			if (debug)
3017 				addlog("compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
3018 				    desiredcomp);
3019 			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3020 			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3021 			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3022 			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3023 			break;
3024 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3025 			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
3026 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3027 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3028 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3029 			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3030 				/*
3031 				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
3032 				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
3033 				 * indicate that we do not really care,
3034 				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3035 				 * it.
3036 				 */
3037 				if (debug)
3038 					addlog("%s [ack] ",
3039 						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3040 				/* record that we've seen it already */
3041 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3042 				continue;
3043 			}
3044 			/*
3045 			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3046 			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3047 			 * address, or he send us another address not
3048 			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3049 			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3050 			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3051 			 */
3052 			if (debug) {
3053 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3054 					addlog("[addr requested] ");
3055 				else
3056 					addlog("%s [not agreed] ",
3057 						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3058 
3059 			}
3060 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3061 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3062 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3063 			p[5] = hisaddr;
3064 			break;
3065 		}
3066 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3067 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3068 		r += p[1];
3069 		rlen += p[1];
3070 	}
3071 
3072 	/*
3073 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3074 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3075 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3076 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3077 	 *
3078 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3079 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3080 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3081 	 */
3082 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3083 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3084 		buf[1] = 6;
3085 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3086 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3087 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3088 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3089 		rlen = 6;
3090 		if (debug)
3091 			addlog("still need hisaddr ");
3092 	}
3093 
3094 	if (rlen) {
3095 		if (debug)
3096 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
3097 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3098 	} else {
3099 		if (debug)
3100 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
3101 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3102 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3103 	}
3104 
3105 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3106 	return (rlen == 0);
3107 }
3108 
3109 /*
3110  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3111  * negotiation.
3112  */
3113 static void
3114 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3115 {
3116 	u_char *buf, *p;
3117 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3118 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3119 
3120 	len -= 4;
3121 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3122 
3123 	if (debug)
3124 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3125 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3126 
3127 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3128 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3129 		if (debug)
3130 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3131 		switch (*p) {
3132 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3133 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3134 			break;
3135 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3136 			/*
3137 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3138 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3139 			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3140 			 */
3141 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3142 			break;
3143 		}
3144 	}
3145 	if (debug)
3146 		addlog("\n");
3147 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3148 	return;
3149 }
3150 
3151 /*
3152  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3153  * negotiation.
3154  */
3155 static void
3156 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3157 {
3158 	u_char *buf, *p;
3159 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3160 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3161 	int desiredcomp;
3162 	u_long wantaddr;
3163 
3164 	len -= 4;
3165 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3166 
3167 	if (debug)
3168 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3169 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3170 
3171 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3172 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3173 		if (debug)
3174 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3175 		switch (*p) {
3176 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3177 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3178 				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3179 				if (debug)
3180 					addlog("[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3181 						desiredcomp);
3182 				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3183 					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3184 					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3185 					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3186 					if (debug)
3187 						addlog("[agree] ");
3188 				} else
3189 					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3190 						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3191 			}
3192 			break;
3193 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3194 			/*
3195 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3196 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3197 			 * him our address then.
3198 			 */
3199 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3200 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3201 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3202 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3203 				if (debug)
3204 					addlog("[wantaddr %s] ",
3205 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3206 				/*
3207 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3208 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3209 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3210 				 * our already existing value.
3211 			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3212 				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3213 				 */
3214 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3215 					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3216 					if (debug)
3217 						addlog("[agree] ");
3218 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3219 				}
3220 			}
3221 			break;
3222 		}
3223 	}
3224 	if (debug)
3225 		addlog("\n");
3226 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3227 	return;
3228 }
3229 
3230 static void
3231 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3232 {
3233 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3234 	if (sp->pp_con)
3235 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3236 }
3237 
3238 static void
3239 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3240 {
3241 }
3242 
3243 static void
3244 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3245 {
3246 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3247 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3248 }
3249 
3250 static void
3251 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3252 {
3253 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3254 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3255 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3256 }
3257 
3258 static void
3259 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3260 {
3261 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3262 	u_long ouraddr;
3263 	int i = 0;
3264 
3265 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3266 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3267 		opt[i++] = 6;
3268 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3269 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3270 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3271 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3272 	}
3273 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3274 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3275 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3276 		opt[i++] = 6;
3277 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3278 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3279 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3280 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3281 	}
3282 
3283 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3284 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3285 }
3286 
3287 /*
3288  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3289  *                                                                          *
3290  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3291  *                                                                          *
3292  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3293  */
3294 
3295 #ifdef INET6
3296 static void
3297 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3298 {
3299 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3300 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3301 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3302 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3303 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3304 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3305 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
3306 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3307 #endif
3308 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
3309 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3310 #endif
3311 }
3312 
3313 static void
3314 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3315 {
3316 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3317 }
3318 
3319 static void
3320 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3321 {
3322 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3323 }
3324 
3325 static void
3326 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3327 {
3328 	STDDCL;
3329 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3330 
3331 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3332 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3333 #else
3334 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3335 #endif
3336 
3337 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3338 	/*
3339 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3340 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3341 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3342 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3343 	 */
3344 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3345 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3346 		if (debug)
3347 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3348 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3349 		return;
3350 	}
3351 
3352 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3353 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3354 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3355 }
3356 
3357 static void
3358 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3359 {
3360 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3361 }
3362 
3363 static void
3364 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3365 {
3366 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3367 }
3368 
3369 /*
3370  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3371  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3372  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3373  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3374  */
3375 static int
3376 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3377 {
3378 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3379 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3380 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3381 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3382 	int ifidcount;
3383 	int type;
3384 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3385 
3386 	len -= 4;
3387 	origlen = len;
3388 	/*
3389 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3390 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3391 	 */
3392 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3393 
3394 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3395 	if (debug)
3396 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3397 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3398 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3399 	ifidcount = 0;
3400 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3401 		if (debug)
3402 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3403 		switch (*p) {
3404 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3405 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3406 				/* correctly formed address option */
3407 				ifidcount++;
3408 				continue;
3409 			}
3410 			if (debug)
3411 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3412 			break;
3413 #ifdef notyet
3414 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3415 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3416 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3417 				continue;
3418 			}
3419 			if (debug)
3420 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3421 			break;
3422 #endif
3423 		default:
3424 			/* Others not supported. */
3425 			if (debug)
3426 				addlog(" [rej]");
3427 			break;
3428 		}
3429 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3430 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3431 		r += p[1];
3432 		rlen += p[1];
3433 	}
3434 	if (rlen) {
3435 		if (debug)
3436 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3437 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3438 		goto end;
3439 	} else if (debug)
3440 		addlog("\n");
3441 
3442 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3443 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3444 	if (debug)
3445 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3446 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3447 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3448 	len = origlen;
3449 	type = CONF_ACK;
3450 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3451 		if (debug)
3452 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3453 		switch (*p) {
3454 #ifdef notyet
3455 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3456 			continue;
3457 #endif
3458 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3459 			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3460 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3461 			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3462 					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3463 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3464 
3465 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3466 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3467 
3468 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3469 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3470 				type = CONF_ACK;
3471 
3472 				if (debug) {
3473 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3474 					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3475 					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3476 				}
3477 				continue;
3478 			}
3479 
3480 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3481 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3482 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3483 				type = CONF_REJ;
3484 				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3485 			} else {
3486 				/*
3487 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3488 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3489 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3490 				 */
3491 				type = CONF_NAK;
3492 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3493 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3494 			}
3495 			if (debug)
3496 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3497 				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3498 			break;
3499 		}
3500 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3501 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3502 		r += p[1];
3503 		rlen += p[1];
3504 	}
3505 
3506 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3507 		if (debug)
3508 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3509 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3510 	} else {
3511 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3512 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3513 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3514 #endif
3515 
3516 		if (debug) {
3517 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3518 			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3519 		}
3520 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3521 	}
3522 
3523  end:
3524 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3525 	return (rlen == 0);
3526 }
3527 
3528 /*
3529  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3530  * negotiation.
3531  */
3532 static void
3533 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3534 {
3535 	u_char *buf, *p;
3536 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3537 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3538 
3539 	len -= 4;
3540 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3541 
3542 	if (debug)
3543 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3544 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3545 
3546 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3547 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3548 		if (debug)
3549 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3550 		switch (*p) {
3551 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3552 			/*
3553 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3554 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3555 			 */
3556 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3557 			break;
3558 #ifdef notyet
3559 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3560 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3561 			break;
3562 #endif
3563 		}
3564 	}
3565 	if (debug)
3566 		addlog("\n");
3567 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3568 	return;
3569 }
3570 
3571 /*
3572  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3573  * negotiation.
3574  */
3575 static void
3576 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3577 {
3578 	u_char *buf, *p;
3579 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3580 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3581 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3582 
3583 	len -= 4;
3584 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3585 
3586 	if (debug)
3587 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3588 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3589 
3590 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3591 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3592 		if (debug)
3593 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3594 		switch (*p) {
3595 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3596 			/*
3597 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3598 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3599 			 * him our address then.
3600 			 */
3601 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3602 				break;
3603 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3604 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3605 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3606 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3607 
3608 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3609 			if (debug)
3610 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3611 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3612 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3613 			/*
3614 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3615 			 * we accept his offer.
3616 			 */
3617 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3618 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3619 				/*
3620 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3621 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3622 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3623 				 * ifid.
3624 				 */
3625 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3626 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3627 						       lastsuggest)) {
3628 					if (debug)
3629 						addlog(" [random]");
3630 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3631 				}
3632 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3633 				if (debug)
3634 					addlog(" [agree]");
3635 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3636 			}
3637 #else
3638 			/*
3639 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3640 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3641 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3642 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3643 			 *
3644 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3645 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3646 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3647 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3648 			 */
3649 #endif
3650 			break;
3651 #ifdef notyet
3652 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3653 			/*
3654 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3655 			 */
3656 			break;
3657 #endif
3658 		}
3659 	}
3660 	if (debug)
3661 		addlog("\n");
3662 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3663 	return;
3664 }
3665 static void
3666 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3667 {
3668 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3669 	if (sp->pp_con)
3670 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3671 }
3672 
3673 static void
3674 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3675 {
3676 }
3677 
3678 static void
3679 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3680 {
3681 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3682 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3683 }
3684 
3685 static void
3686 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3687 {
3688 
3689 #if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3690 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3691 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3692 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3693 #endif
3694 }
3695 
3696 static void
3697 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3698 {
3699 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3700 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3701 	int i = 0;
3702 
3703 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3704 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3705 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3706 		opt[i++] = 10;
3707 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3708 		i += 8;
3709 	}
3710 
3711 #ifdef notyet
3712 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3713 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3714 		opt[i++] = 4;
3715 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3716 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3717 		/* variable length data may follow */
3718 	}
3719 #endif
3720 
3721 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3722 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3723 }
3724 #else /*INET6*/
3725 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3726 {
3727 }
3728 
3729 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3730 {
3731 }
3732 
3733 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3734 {
3735 }
3736 
3737 
3738 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3739 {
3740 }
3741 
3742 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3743 {
3744 }
3745 
3746 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3747 {
3748 }
3749 
3750 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3751 {
3752 	return 0;
3753 }
3754 
3755 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3756 {
3757 }
3758 
3759 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3760 {
3761 }
3762 
3763 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3764 {
3765 }
3766 
3767 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3768 {
3769 }
3770 
3771 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3772 {
3773 }
3774 
3775 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3776 {
3777 }
3778 
3779 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3780 {
3781 }
3782 #endif /*INET6*/
3783 
3784 /*
3785  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3786  *                                                                          *
3787  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3788  *                                                                          *
3789  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3790  */
3791 
3792 /*
3793  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3794  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3795  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3796  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3797  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3798  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3799  *
3800  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3801  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3802  *
3803  *						    RCA-
3804  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3805  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3806  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3807  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3808  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3809  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3810  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3811  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3812  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3813  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3814  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3815  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3816  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3817  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3818  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3819  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3820  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3821  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3822  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3823  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3824  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3825  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3826  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3827  *
3828  *
3829  *   with:
3830  *
3831  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3832  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3833  *
3834  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3835  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3836  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3837  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3838  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3839  *
3840  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3841  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3842  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3843  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3844  *
3845  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3846  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3847  *
3848  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3849  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3850  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3851  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3852  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3853  *
3854  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3855  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3856  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3857  *
3858  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3859  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3860  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3861  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3862  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3863  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3864  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3865  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3866  * authentication.
3867  */
3868 
3869 /*
3870  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3871  */
3872 void
3873 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3874 {
3875 	STDDCL;
3876 	struct lcp_header *h;
3877 	int len, x;
3878 	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3879 	int value_len, name_len;
3880 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3881 
3882 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3883 	if (len < 4) {
3884 		if (debug)
3885 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3886 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3887 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3888 		return;
3889 	}
3890 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3891 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3892 		len = ntohs (h->len);
3893 
3894 	switch (h->type) {
3895 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3896 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3897 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3898 		value_len = value[-1];
3899 		name = value + value_len;
3900 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3901 		if (name_len < 0) {
3902 			if (debug) {
3903 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3904 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3905 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3906 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3907 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3908 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3909 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3910 				addlog(">\n");
3911 			}
3912 			break;
3913 		}
3914 
3915 		if (debug) {
3916 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3917 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3918 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3919 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3920 			    ntohs(h->len));
3921 			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3922 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3923 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3924 			addlog(">\n");
3925 		}
3926 
3927 		/* Compute reply value. */
3928 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3929 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3930 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
3931 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3932 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3933 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3934 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3935 
3936 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3937 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3938 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3939 			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3940 			       sp->myauth.name,
3941 			       0);
3942 		break;
3943 
3944 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3945 		if (debug) {
3946 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3947 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3948 			if (len > 4) {
3949 				addlog(": ");
3950 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3951 			}
3952 			addlog("\n");
3953 		}
3954 		x = splimp();
3955 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3956 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3957 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3958 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3959 			/*
3960 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3961 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3962 			 * to network phase.
3963 			 */
3964 			splx(x);
3965 			break;
3966 		}
3967 		splx(x);
3968 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3969 		break;
3970 
3971 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3972 		if (debug) {
3973 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3974 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3975 			if (len > 4) {
3976 				addlog(": ");
3977 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3978 			}
3979 			addlog("\n");
3980 		} else
3981 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3982 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3983 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3984 		break;
3985 
3986 	/* response is my authproto */
3987 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3988 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3989 		value_len = value[-1];
3990 		name = value + value_len;
3991 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3992 		if (name_len < 0) {
3993 			if (debug) {
3994 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3995 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
3996 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3997 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3998 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3999 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4000 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4001 				addlog(">\n");
4002 			}
4003 			break;
4004 		}
4005 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4006 			if (debug)
4007 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4008 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
4009 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4010 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4011 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4012 			break;
4013 		}
4014 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
4015 		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
4016 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
4017 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4018 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4019 			addlog(" != expected ");
4020 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4021 					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
4022 			addlog("\n");
4023 		}
4024 		if (debug) {
4025 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4026 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4027 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4028 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4029 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4030 			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4031 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4032 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4033 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4034 			addlog(">\n");
4035 		}
4036 		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4037 			if (debug)
4038 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4039 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4040 				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4041 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4042 				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4043 			break;
4044 		}
4045 
4046 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4047 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4048 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4049 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4050 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4051 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4052 
4053 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4054 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4055 
4056 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4057 		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4058 			/* action scn, tld */
4059 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4060 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4061 				       0);
4062 			chap.tld(sp);
4063 			break;
4064 		}
4065 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4066 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4067 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4068 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4069 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4070 				       0);
4071 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4072 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4073 			chap.tlu(sp);
4074 		}
4075 		break;
4076 
4077 	default:
4078 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4079 		if (debug) {
4080 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4081 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4082 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4083 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4084 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4085 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4086 			addlog(">\n");
4087 		}
4088 		break;
4089 
4090 	}
4091 }
4092 
4093 static void
4094 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4095 {
4096 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4097 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4098 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4099 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4100 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4101 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4102 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4103 #endif
4104 }
4105 
4106 static void
4107 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4108 {
4109 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4110 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4111 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4112 		chap.scr(sp);
4113 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4114 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4115 	}
4116 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4117 }
4118 
4119 static void
4120 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4121 {
4122 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4123 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4124 }
4125 
4126 static void
4127 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4128 {
4129 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4130 	STDDCL;
4131 	int s;
4132 
4133 	s = splimp();
4134 	if (debug)
4135 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4136 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4137 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4138 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4139 
4140 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4141 		/* TO- event */
4142 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4143 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4144 			chap.tld(sp);
4145 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4146 			break;
4147 		}
4148 	else
4149 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4150 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4151 		case STATE_OPENED:
4152 			/* TO* event */
4153 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4154 			/* fall through */
4155 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4156 			chap.scr(sp);
4157 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4158 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4159 			break;
4160 		}
4161 
4162 	splx(s);
4163 }
4164 
4165 static void
4166 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4167 {
4168 	STDDCL;
4169 	int i, x;
4170 
4171 	i = 0;
4172 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4173 
4174 	/*
4175 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4176 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4177 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4178 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4179 	 */
4180 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4181 		/*
4182 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4183 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4184 		 */
4185 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4186 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4187 	}
4188 
4189 	if (debug) {
4190 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4191 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4192 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4193 		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4194 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4195 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4196 		else
4197 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4198 	}
4199 
4200 	x = splimp();
4201 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4202 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4203 
4204 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4205 		/*
4206 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4207 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4208 		 * phase.
4209 		 */
4210 		splx(x);
4211 		return;
4212 	}
4213 	splx(x);
4214 
4215 	/*
4216 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4217 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4218 	 */
4219 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4220 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4221 }
4222 
4223 static void
4224 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4225 {
4226 	STDDCL;
4227 
4228 	if (debug)
4229 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4230 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4231 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4232 
4233 	lcp.Close(sp);
4234 }
4235 
4236 static void
4237 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4238 {
4239 	u_long *ch, seed;
4240 	u_char clen;
4241 
4242 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4243 	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4244 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4245 	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4246 #else
4247 	{
4248 	struct timeval tv;
4249 	microtime(&tv);
4250 	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4251 	}
4252 #endif
4253 	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4254 	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4255 	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4256 	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4257 	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4258 
4259 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4260 
4261 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4262 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4263 		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4264 		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4265 		       sp->myauth.name,
4266 		       0);
4267 }
4268 
4269 /*
4270  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4271  *                                                                          *
4272  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4273  *                                                                          *
4274  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4275  */
4276 /*
4277  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4278  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4279  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4280  * retry counter is expired).
4281  */
4282 
4283 /*
4284  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4285 static void
4286 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4287 {
4288 	STDDCL;
4289 	struct lcp_header *h;
4290 	int len, x;
4291 	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4292 	int name_len, passwd_len;
4293 
4294 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4295 	if (len < 5) {
4296 		if (debug)
4297 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4298 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4299 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4300 		return;
4301 	}
4302 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4303 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4304 		len = ntohs (h->len);
4305 	switch (h->type) {
4306 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4307 	case PAP_REQ:
4308 		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4309 		name_len = name[-1];
4310 		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4311 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4312 		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4313 			if (debug) {
4314 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4315 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4316 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4317 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4318 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4319 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4320 				addlog(">\n");
4321 			}
4322 			break;
4323 		}
4324 		if (debug) {
4325 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4326 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4327 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4328 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4329 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4330 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4331 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4332 			addlog(" passwd=");
4333 			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4334 			addlog(">\n");
4335 		}
4336 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4337 		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4338 		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4339 		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4340 			/* action scn, tld */
4341 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4342 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4343 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4344 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4345 				       0);
4346 			pap.tld(sp);
4347 			break;
4348 		}
4349 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4350 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4351 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4352 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4353 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4354 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4355 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4356 				       0);
4357 		}
4358 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4359 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4360 			pap.tlu(sp);
4361 		}
4362 		break;
4363 
4364 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4365 	case PAP_ACK:
4366 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4367 		if (debug) {
4368 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4369 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4370 			name_len = *((char *)h);
4371 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4372 				addlog(": ");
4373 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4374 			}
4375 			addlog("\n");
4376 		}
4377 		x = splimp();
4378 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4379 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4380 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4381 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4382 			/*
4383 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4384 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4385 			 * to network phase.
4386 			 */
4387 			splx(x);
4388 			break;
4389 		}
4390 		splx(x);
4391 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4392 		break;
4393 
4394 	case PAP_NAK:
4395 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4396 		if (debug) {
4397 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4398 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4399 			name_len = *((char *)h);
4400 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4401 				addlog(": ");
4402 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4403 			}
4404 			addlog("\n");
4405 		} else
4406 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4407 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4408 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4409 		break;
4410 
4411 	default:
4412 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4413 		if (debug) {
4414 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4415 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4416 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4417 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4418 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4419 			addlog(">\n");
4420 		}
4421 		break;
4422 
4423 	}
4424 }
4425 
4426 static void
4427 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4428 {
4429 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4430 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4431 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4432 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4433 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4434 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4435 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4436 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to);
4437 #endif
4438 }
4439 
4440 static void
4441 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4442 {
4443 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4444 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4445 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4446 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4447 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4448 	}
4449 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4450 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4451 		pap.scr(sp);
4452 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to, sp->lcp.timeout,
4453 				sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4454 	}
4455 }
4456 
4457 static void
4458 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4459 {
4460 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4461 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4462 }
4463 
4464 /*
4465  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4466  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4467  */
4468 static void
4469 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4470 {
4471 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4472 	STDDCL;
4473 	int s;
4474 
4475 	s = splimp();
4476 	if (debug)
4477 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4478 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4479 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4480 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4481 
4482 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4483 		/* TO- event */
4484 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4485 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4486 			pap.tld(sp);
4487 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4488 			break;
4489 		}
4490 	else
4491 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4492 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4493 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4494 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4495 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4496 			break;
4497 		}
4498 
4499 	splx(s);
4500 }
4501 
4502 /*
4503  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4504  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4505  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4506  */
4507 static void
4508 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4509 {
4510 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4511 	STDDCL;
4512 
4513 	if (debug)
4514 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4515 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4516 
4517 	pap.scr(sp);
4518 }
4519 
4520 static void
4521 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4522 {
4523 	STDDCL;
4524 	int x;
4525 
4526 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4527 
4528 	if (debug)
4529 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4530 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4531 
4532 	x = splimp();
4533 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4534 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4535 
4536 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4537 		/*
4538 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4539 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4540 		 * phase.
4541 		 */
4542 		splx(x);
4543 		return;
4544 	}
4545 	splx(x);
4546 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4547 }
4548 
4549 static void
4550 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4551 {
4552 	STDDCL;
4553 
4554 	if (debug)
4555 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4556 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4557 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4558 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4559 
4560 	lcp.Close(sp);
4561 }
4562 
4563 static void
4564 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4565 {
4566 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4567 
4568 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4569 	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4570 	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4571 
4572 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4573 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4574 		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4575 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4576 		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4577 		       0);
4578 }
4579 
4580 /*
4581  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4582  */
4583 
4584 /*
4585  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4586  *
4587  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4588  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4589  * mlen == 0.
4590  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4591  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4592  * on the architecture you are on...
4593  */
4594 
4595 static void
4596 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4597                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4598 	       ...)
4599 {
4600 	STDDCL;
4601 	struct ppp_header *h;
4602 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4603 	struct mbuf *m;
4604 	u_char *p;
4605 	int len;
4606 	unsigned int mlen;
4607 	const char *msg;
4608 	__va_list ap;
4609 
4610 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4611 	if (! m)
4612 		return;
4613 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4614 
4615 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4616 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4617 	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4618 	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4619 
4620 	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4621 	lh->type = type;
4622 	lh->ident = id;
4623 	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4624 
4625 	__va_start(ap, id);
4626 	len = 0;
4627 
4628 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)__va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4629 		msg = __va_arg(ap, const char *);
4630 		len += mlen;
4631 		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4632 			__va_end(ap);
4633 			m_freem(m);
4634 			return;
4635 		}
4636 
4637 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4638 		p += mlen;
4639 	}
4640 	__va_end(ap);
4641 
4642 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4643 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4644 
4645 	if (debug) {
4646 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4647 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4648 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4649 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4650 		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4651 		addlog(">\n");
4652 	}
4653 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4654 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
4655 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
4656 		m_freem (m);
4657 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4658 	} else
4659 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4660 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4661 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
4662 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4663 }
4664 
4665 /*
4666  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4667  */
4668 static void
4669 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4670 {
4671 	struct sppp *sp;
4672 	int s;
4673 
4674 	s = splimp();
4675 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4676 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4677 
4678 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4679 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4680 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4681 			continue;
4682 
4683 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4684 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4685 		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4686 			continue;
4687 
4688 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4689 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4690 			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4691 			if_down (ifp);
4692 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
4693 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4694 				/* XXX */
4695 				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4696 				lcp.Down(sp);
4697 				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4698 				lcp.Up(sp);
4699 			}
4700 		}
4701 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4702 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4703 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4704 			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4705 				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4706 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4707 			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4708 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4709 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4710 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4711 		}
4712 	}
4713 	splx(s);
4714 	callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4715 }
4716 
4717 /*
4718  * Get both IP addresses.
4719  */
4720 static void
4721 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4722 {
4723 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4724 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4725 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4726 	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4727 
4728 	sm = NULL;
4729 	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4730 	/*
4731 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4732 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4733 	 */
4734 	si = 0;
4735 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4736 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4737 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4738 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4739 	     ifa;
4740 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4741 #else
4742 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4743 	     ifa;
4744 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4745 #endif
4746 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4747 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4748 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4749 			if (si)
4750 				break;
4751 		}
4752 	if (ifa) {
4753 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4754 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4755 			if (srcmask)
4756 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4757 		}
4758 
4759 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4760 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4761 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4762 	}
4763 
4764 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4765 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4766 }
4767 
4768 /*
4769  * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4770  */
4771 static void
4772 sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4773 {
4774 	STDDCL;
4775 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4776 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4777 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4778 
4779 	/*
4780 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4781 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4782 	 */
4783 	si = 0;
4784 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4785 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4786 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4787 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4788 	     ifa;
4789 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4790 #else
4791 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4792 	     ifa;
4793 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4794 #endif
4795 	{
4796 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4797 		{
4798 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4799 			if (si)
4800 				break;
4801 		}
4802 	}
4803 
4804 	if (ifa && si)
4805 	{
4806 		int error;
4807 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4808 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4809 
4810 		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4811 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4812 		if(debug && error)
4813 		{
4814 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4815 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4816 		}
4817 #else
4818 		/* delete old route */
4819 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4820 		if(debug && error)
4821 		{
4822 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4823 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4824 		}
4825 
4826 		/* set new address */
4827 		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4828 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4829 		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
4830 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
4831 
4832 		/* add new route */
4833 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4834 		if (debug && error)
4835 		{
4836 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4837 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4838 		}
4839 #endif
4840 	}
4841 }
4842 
4843 #ifdef INET6
4844 /*
4845  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4846  */
4847 static void
4848 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4849 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4850 {
4851 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4852 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4853 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4854 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4855 
4856 	sm = NULL;
4857 	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4858 	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4859 	/*
4860 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4861 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4862 	 */
4863 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4864 	si = 0;
4865 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4866 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4867 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
4868 	     ifa;
4869 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4870 #else
4871 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
4872 	     ifa;
4873 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4874 #endif
4875 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4876 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4877 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4878 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4879 				break;
4880 		}
4881 	if (ifa) {
4882 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4883 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4884 			if (srcmask) {
4885 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4886 				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4887 			}
4888 		}
4889 
4890 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4891 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4892 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4893 	}
4894 
4895 	if (dst)
4896 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4897 	if (src)
4898 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4899 }
4900 
4901 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4902 /*
4903  * Generate random ifid.
4904  */
4905 static void
4906 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4907 {
4908 	/* TBD */
4909 }
4910 
4911 /*
4912  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
4913  */
4914 static void
4915 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4916 {
4917 	STDDCL;
4918 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4919 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4920 
4921 	/*
4922 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4923 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4924 	 */
4925 
4926 	sin6 = NULL;
4927 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4928 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4929 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4930 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4931 	     ifa;
4932 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4933 #else
4934 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4935 #endif
4936 	{
4937 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
4938 		{
4939 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4940 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
4941 				break;
4942 		}
4943 	}
4944 
4945 	if (ifa && sin6)
4946 	{
4947 		int error;
4948 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
4949 
4950 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
4951 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
4952 		if (debug && error)
4953 		{
4954 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
4955 			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4956 		}
4957 	}
4958 }
4959 #endif
4960 
4961 /*
4962  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
4963  */
4964 static void
4965 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4966 {
4967 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4968 	struct timeval tv;
4969 
4970 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
4971 
4972 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4973 	microtime(&tv);
4974 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
4975 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4976 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4977 	} else {
4978 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
4979 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
4980 	}
4981 	if (suggest)
4982 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
4983 }
4984 #endif /*INET6*/
4985 
4986 static int
4987 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
4988 {
4989 	u_long subcmd;
4990 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
4991 	struct spppreq *spr;
4992 	int rv = 0;
4993 
4994 	spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
4995 
4996 	/*
4997 	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
4998 	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
4999 	 * data.
5000 	 */
5001 	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
5002 		rv = EFAULT;
5003 		goto quit;
5004 	}
5005 
5006 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
5007 		rv = EFAULT;
5008 		goto quit;
5009 	}
5010 
5011 	switch (subcmd) {
5012 	case (int)SPPPIOGDEFS:
5013 		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5014 			rv = EINVAL;
5015 			break;
5016 		}
5017 		/*
5018 		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5019 		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5020 		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5021 		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5022 		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5023 		 */
5024 		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5025 		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5026 		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5027 		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5028 		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5029 		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5030 		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5031 		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5032 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5033 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5034 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5035 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5036 		/*
5037 		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5038 		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5039 		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5040 		 * setting it.
5041 		 */
5042 		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5043 		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5044 			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5045 		break;
5046 
5047 	case (int)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5048 		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5049 			rv = EINVAL;
5050 			break;
5051 		}
5052 		/*
5053 		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5054 		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5055 		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5056 		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5057 		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5058 		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5059 		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5060 		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5061 		 * phase.)
5062 		 *
5063 		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5064 		 * specified.
5065 		 *
5066 		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5067 		 *
5068 		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5069 		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5070 		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5071 		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5072 		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5073 		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5074 		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5075 		 * reset to 0.  */
5076 		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5077 		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5078 			rv = EBUSY;
5079 			break;
5080 		}
5081 
5082 		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5083 		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5084 		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5085 		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5086 			rv = EINVAL;
5087 			break;
5088 		}
5089 
5090 		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5091 			/* resetting myauth */
5092 			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5093 		else {
5094 			/* setting/changing myauth */
5095 			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5096 			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5097 			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5098 				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5099 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5100 		}
5101 		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5102 			/* resetting hisauth */
5103 			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5104 		else {
5105 			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5106 			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5107 			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5108 			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5109 			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5110 				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5111 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5112 		}
5113 		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5114 		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5115 			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5116 		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5117 #ifdef INET
5118 		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5119 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5120 		else
5121 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5122 #endif
5123 #ifdef INET6
5124 		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5125 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5126 		else
5127 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5128 #endif
5129 		break;
5130 
5131 	default:
5132 		rv = EINVAL;
5133 	}
5134 
5135  quit:
5136 	free(spr, M_TEMP);
5137 
5138 	return (rv);
5139 }
5140 
5141 static void
5142 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5143 {
5144 	STDDCL;
5145 	int i;
5146 	u_long mask;
5147 
5148 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5149 
5150 	if (debug)
5151 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5152 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5153 
5154 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5155 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5156 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5157 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5158 
5159 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5160 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5161 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5162 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5163 
5164 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5165 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5166 }
5167 
5168 
5169 static const char *
5170 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5171 {
5172 	static char buf[12];
5173 	switch (type) {
5174 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5175 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5176 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5177 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5178 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5179 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5180 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5181 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5182 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5183 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5184 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5185 	}
5186 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5187 	return buf;
5188 }
5189 
5190 static const char *
5191 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5192 {
5193 	static char buf[12];
5194 	switch (proto) {
5195 	case PPP_CHAP:
5196 		switch (type) {
5197 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5198 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5199 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5200 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5201 		}
5202 	case PPP_PAP:
5203 		switch (type) {
5204 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5205 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5206 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5207 		}
5208 	}
5209 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5210 	return buf;
5211 }
5212 
5213 static const char *
5214 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5215 {
5216 	static char buf[12];
5217 	switch (opt) {
5218 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5219 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5220 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5221 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5222 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5223 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5224 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5225 	}
5226 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5227 	return buf;
5228 }
5229 
5230 static const char *
5231 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5232 {
5233 	static char buf[12];
5234 	switch (opt) {
5235 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5236 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5237 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5238 	}
5239 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5240 	return buf;
5241 }
5242 
5243 #ifdef INET6
5244 static const char *
5245 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5246 {
5247 	static char buf[12];
5248 	switch (opt) {
5249 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5250 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5251 	}
5252 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5253 	return buf;
5254 }
5255 #endif
5256 
5257 static const char *
5258 sppp_state_name(int state)
5259 {
5260 	switch (state) {
5261 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5262 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5263 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5264 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5265 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5266 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5267 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5268 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5269 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5270 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5271 	}
5272 	return "illegal";
5273 }
5274 
5275 static const char *
5276 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5277 {
5278 	switch (phase) {
5279 	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5280 	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5281 	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5282 	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5283 	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5284 	}
5285 	return "illegal";
5286 }
5287 
5288 static const char *
5289 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5290 {
5291 	static char buf[12];
5292 	switch (proto) {
5293 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5294 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5295 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5296 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5297 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5298 	}
5299 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5300 	return buf;
5301 }
5302 
5303 static void
5304 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5305 {
5306 	if (len)
5307 		addlog(" %*D", len, p, "-");
5308 }
5309 
5310 static void
5311 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5312 {
5313 	u_char c;
5314 
5315 	while (len-- > 0) {
5316 		c = *p++;
5317 		/*
5318 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5319 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5320 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5321 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5322 		else
5323 			addlog("%c", c);
5324 	}
5325 }
5326 
5327 static const char *
5328 sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5329 {
5330 	static char s[16];
5331 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5332 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5333 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5334 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5335 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5336 	return s;
5337 }
5338 
5339 static int
5340 sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5341 {
5342 	int len;
5343 
5344 	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5345 		++len;
5346 	return len;
5347 }
5348 
5349 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5350 static void
5351 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5352 {
5353 	/* do just nothing */
5354 }
5355