xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c (revision 2e3ed54d)
1 /*
2  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7  *
8  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10  *
11  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13  *
14  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16  * all derivative works or modified versions.
17  *
18  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19  *
20  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.59.2.13 2002/07/03 15:44:41 joerg Exp $
21  * $DragonFly: src/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.21 2005/11/22 00:24:35 dillon Exp $
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/param.h>
25 
26 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
27 #include "opt_inet.h"
28 #include "opt_inet6.h"
29 #include "opt_ipx.h"
30 #endif
31 
32 #ifdef NetBSD1_3
33 #  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
34 #      include "opt_inet.h"
35 #      include "opt_inet6.h"
36 #      include "opt_iso.h"
37 #  endif
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <sys/syslog.h>
46 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
47 #include <sys/random.h>
48 #include <sys/thread2.h>
49 #endif
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
51 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
52 
53 #if defined (__OpenBSD__)
54 #include <sys/md5k.h>
55 #else
56 #include <sys/md5.h>
57 #endif
58 
59 #include <net/if.h>
60 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
61 #include <net/netisr.h>
62 #include <net/if_types.h>
63 #include <net/route.h>
64 #include <netinet/in.h>
65 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
66 #include <netinet/ip.h>
67 #include <net/slcompress.h>
68 
69 #if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
70 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
71 #endif
72 
73 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
74 
75 #include <netinet/in.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
77 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
78 
79 #ifdef INET
80 #include <netinet/ip.h>
81 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
82 #endif
83 
84 #if defined (__DragonFly__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
85 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
86 #else
87 # include <net/ethertypes.h>
88 #endif
89 
90 #ifdef IPX
91 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx.h>
92 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx_if.h>
93 #endif
94 
95 #ifdef NS
96 #include <netns/ns.h>
97 #include <netns/ns_if.h>
98 #endif
99 
100 #include "if_sppp.h"
101 
102 #define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
103 #define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
104 
105 /*
106  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
107  *
108  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
109  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
110  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
111  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
112  *
113  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
114  * arrive to be sent.
115  *
116  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
117  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
118  * like
119  *
120  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
121  *
122  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
123  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
124  */
125 
126 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
127 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
128 #define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
129 
130 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
131 #define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
132 #define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
133 #define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
134 #define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
135 #define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
136 #define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
137 #define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
138 #define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
139 #define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
140 #define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
141 #define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
142 #define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
143 #define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
144 
145 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
146 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
147 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
148 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
149 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
150 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
151 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
152 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
153 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
154 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
155 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
156 
157 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
158 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
159 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
160 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
161 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
162 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
163 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
164 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
165 
166 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
167 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
168 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
169 
170 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
171 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
172 
173 #define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
174 
175 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
176 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
177 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
178 
179 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
180 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
181 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
182 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
183 
184 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
185 
186 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
187 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
188 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
189 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
190 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
191 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
192 
193 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
194 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
195 #define STATE_STARTING	1
196 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
197 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
198 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
199 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
200 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
201 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
202 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
203 #define STATE_OPENED	9
204 
205 struct ppp_header {
206 	u_char address;
207 	u_char control;
208 	u_short protocol;
209 } __attribute__((__packed__));
210 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
211 
212 struct lcp_header {
213 	u_char type;
214 	u_char ident;
215 	u_short len;
216 } __attribute__((__packed__));
217 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
218 
219 struct cisco_packet {
220 	u_long type;
221 	u_long par1;
222 	u_long par2;
223 	u_short rel;
224 	u_short time0;
225 	u_short time1;
226 } __attribute__((__packed__));
227 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
228 
229 /*
230  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
231  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
232  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
233  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
234  */
235 struct cp {
236 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
237 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
238 	u_char flags;
239 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
240 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
241 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
242 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
243 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
244 	/* event handlers */
245 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
246 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
247 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
248 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
249 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
250 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
251 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
252 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
253 	/* actions */
254 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
255 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
256 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
257 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
258 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
259 };
260 
261 static struct sppp *spppq;
262 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
263 static struct callout keepalive_timeout;
264 #endif
265 
266 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && !defined(__DragonFly__)
267 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
268 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
269 #else
270 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
271 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
272 #endif
273 
274 #ifdef INET
275 /*
276  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
277  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
278  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
279  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
280  *
281  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
282  */
283 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
284 	0,	513,	0,	0,
285 	0,	21,	0,	23,
286 };
287 #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
288 #endif
289 
290 /* almost every function needs these */
291 #define STDDCL							\
292 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
293 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
294 
295 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
296 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
297 
298 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
299 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
300 
301 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
302 			  struct mbuf *m);
303 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
304 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
305 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
306 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
307 				 int newstate);
308 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
309 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
310 			   ...);
311 
312 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
313 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
314 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
317 
318 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
319 
320 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
321 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
322 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
323 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
326 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
327 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
328 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
329 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
330 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
331 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
335 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
336 
337 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
338 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
339 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
340 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
342 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
343 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
344 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
345 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
346 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
351 
352 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
353 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
354 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
355 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
358 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
359 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
360 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
361 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
362 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
363 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
364 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
365 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
366 
367 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
368 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
369 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
370 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
371 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
372 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
373 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
374 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
375 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
376 
377 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
378 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
379 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
380 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
381 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
382 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
383 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
384 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
385 
386 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
387 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
388 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
389 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
390 #ifdef INET6
391 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
392 #endif
393 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
394 static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
395 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
396 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
397 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
398 static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
399 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
400 			      u_long *srcmask);
401 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
402 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
403 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
404 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
405 static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
406 #ifdef INET6
407 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
408 			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
409 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
410 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
411 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
412 #endif
413 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
414 #endif
415 
416 /* our control protocol descriptors */
417 static const struct cp lcp = {
418 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
419 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
420 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
421 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
422 	sppp_lcp_scr
423 };
424 
425 static const struct cp ipcp = {
426 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
427 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
428 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
429 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
430 	sppp_ipcp_scr
431 };
432 
433 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
434 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
435 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
436 	CP_NCP,
437 #else
438 	0,
439 #endif
440 	"ipv6cp",
441 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
442 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
443 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
444 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
445 };
446 
447 static const struct cp pap = {
448 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
449 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
450 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
451 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
452 	sppp_pap_scr
453 };
454 
455 static const struct cp chap = {
456 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
457 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
458 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
459 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
460 	sppp_chap_scr
461 };
462 
463 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
464 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
465 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
466 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
467 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
468 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
469 };
470 
471 static int
472 sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
473 {
474 	switch (type) {
475 	case MOD_LOAD:
476 		break;
477 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
478 		return EACCES;
479 		break;
480 	default:
481 		break;
482 	}
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 static moduledata_t spppmod = {
486 	"sppp",
487 	sppp_modevent,
488 	0
489 };
490 MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
491 DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
492 
493 /*
494  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
495  */
496 
497 /*
498  * Process the received packet.
499  */
500 void
501 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
502 {
503 	struct ppp_header *h;
504 	int isr = -1;
505 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
506 	u_char *iphdr;
507 	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
508 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
509 
510 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
511 		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
512 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
513 
514 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
515 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
516 		if (debug)
517 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
518 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
519 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
520 	  drop:
521 		m_freem (m);
522 	  drop2:
523 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
524 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
525 		return;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Get PPP header. */
529 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
530 	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
531 
532 	switch (h->address) {
533 	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
534 		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
535 			goto invalid;
536 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
537 			if (debug)
538 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
539 				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
540 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
541 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
542 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
543 			goto drop;
544 		}
545 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
546 		default:
547 			if (debug)
548 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
549 				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
550 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
551 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
552 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
553 			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
554 				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
555 					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
556 					&h->protocol);
557 			++ifp->if_noproto;
558 			goto drop;
559 		case PPP_LCP:
560 			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
561 			m_freem (m);
562 			return;
563 		case PPP_PAP:
564 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
565 				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
566 			m_freem (m);
567 			return;
568 		case PPP_CHAP:
569 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
570 				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
571 			m_freem (m);
572 			return;
573 #ifdef INET
574 		case PPP_IPCP:
575 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
576 				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
577 			m_freem (m);
578 			return;
579 		case PPP_IP:
580 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
581 				isr = NETISR_IP;
582 			}
583 			do_account++;
584 			break;
585 		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
586 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
587 				if ((vjlen =
588 				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
589 							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
590 							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
591 							    sp->pp_comp,
592 							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
593 					if (debug)
594 						log(LOG_INFO,
595 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
596 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
597 					goto drop;
598 				}
599 
600 				/*
601 				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
602 				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
603 				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
604 				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
605 				 */
606 				m_adj(m, vjlen);
607 				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, MB_DONTWAIT);
608 				if (m == NULL)
609 					goto drop2;
610 				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
611 
612 				isr = NETISR_IP;
613 			}
614 			do_account++;
615 			break;
616 		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
617 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
618 				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
619 							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
620 							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
621 							   sp->pp_comp,
622 							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
623 					if (debug)
624 						log(LOG_INFO,
625 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
626 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
627 					goto drop;
628 				}
629 				isr = NETISR_IP;
630 			}
631 			do_account++;
632 			break;
633 #endif
634 #ifdef INET6
635 		case PPP_IPV6CP:
636 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
637 			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
638 			m_freem (m);
639 			return;
640 
641 		case PPP_IPV6:
642 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
643 				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
644 			}
645 			do_account++;
646 			break;
647 #endif
648 #ifdef IPX
649 		case PPP_IPX:
650 			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
651 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
652 				isr = NETISR_IPX;
653 			}
654 			do_account++;
655 			break;
656 #endif
657 #ifdef NS
658 		case PPP_XNS:
659 			/* XNS IDPCP not implemented yet */
660 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
661 				isr = NETISR_NS;
662 			}
663 			do_account++;
664 			break;
665 #endif
666 		}
667 		break;
668 	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
669 	case CISCO_UNICAST:
670 		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
671 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
672 			if (debug)
673 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
674 				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
675 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
676 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
677 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
678 			goto drop;
679 		}
680 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
681 		default:
682 			++ifp->if_noproto;
683 			goto invalid;
684 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
685 			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
686 			m_freem (m);
687 			return;
688 #ifdef INET
689 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
690 			isr = NETISR_IP;
691 			do_account++;
692 			break;
693 #endif
694 #ifdef INET6
695 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
696 			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
697 			do_account++;
698 			break;
699 #endif
700 #ifdef IPX
701 		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
702 			isr = NETISR_IPX;
703 			do_account++;
704 			break;
705 #endif
706 #ifdef NS
707 		case ETHERTYPE_NS:
708 			isr = NETISR_NS
709 			do_account++;
710 			break;
711 #endif
712 		}
713 		break;
714 	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
715 	  invalid:
716 		if (debug)
717 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
718 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
719 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
720 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
721 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
722 		goto drop;
723 	}
724 
725 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr < 0)
726 		goto drop;
727 
728 	/* Check queue. */
729 
730 	netisr_dispatch(isr, m);
731 	if (do_account)
732 		/*
733 		 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
734 		 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
735 		 * idle lines.
736 		 */
737 		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Enqueue transmit packet.
742  */
743 static int
744 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
745 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
746 {
747 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
748 	struct ppp_header *h;
749 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
750 	int rv = 0;
751 	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
752 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
753 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
754 
755 	crit_enter();
756 
757 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
758 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
759 #ifdef INET6
760 	  drop:
761 #endif
762 		m_freem (m);
763 		crit_exit();
764 		return (ENETDOWN);
765 	}
766 
767 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
768 #ifdef INET6
769 		/*
770 		 * XXX
771 		 *
772 		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
773 		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
774 		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
775 		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
776 		 */
777 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
778 		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
779 			goto drop;
780 #endif
781 		/*
782 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
783 		 * to start LCP for it.
784 		 */
785 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
786 		crit_exit();
787 		lcp.Open(sp);
788 		crit_enter();
789 	}
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
793 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
794 	 */
795 	ifq_classify(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
796 
797 #ifdef INET
798 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
799 		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
800 		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
801 		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
802 
803 		/*
804 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
805 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
806 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
807 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
808 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
809 		 * become invalid. So we
810 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
811 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
812 		 */
813 
814 		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
815 		{
816 			m_freem(m);
817 			crit_exit();
818 			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
819 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
820 			else
821 				return(0);
822 		}
823 
824 		/*
825 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
826 		 * in front of the queue.
827 		 */
828 		if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_fastq))
829 			;
830 		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
831 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
832 		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
833 			;
834 		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
835 			;
836 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
837 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
838 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
839 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
840 
841 		/*
842 		 * Do IP Header compression
843 		 */
844 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
845 		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
846 			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
847 						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
848 			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
849 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
850 				break;
851 			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
852 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
853 				break;
854 			case TYPE_IP:
855 				ipproto = PPP_IP;
856 				break;
857 			default:
858 				m_freem(m);
859 				crit_exit();
860 				return (EINVAL);
861 			}
862 	}
863 #endif
864 
865 #ifdef INET6
866 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
867 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
868 	}
869 #endif
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
873 	 */
874 	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
875 	if (! m) {
876 		if (debug)
877 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
878 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
879 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
880 		crit_exit();
881 		return (ENOBUFS);
882 	}
883 	/*
884 	 * May want to check size of packet
885 	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
886 	 */
887 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
888 	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
889 		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
890 		h->control = 0;
891 	} else {
892 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
893 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
894 	}
895 
896 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
897 #ifdef INET
898 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
899 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
900 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
901 		else {
902 			/*
903 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
904 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
905 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
906 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
907 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
908 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
909 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
910 			 */
911 			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
912 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
913 				rv = ENETDOWN;
914 		}
915 		break;
916 #endif
917 #ifdef INET6
918 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
919 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
920 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
921 		else {
922 			/*
923 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
924 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
925 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
926 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
927 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
928 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
929 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
930 			 */
931 			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
932 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
933 				rv = ENETDOWN;
934 		}
935 		break;
936 #endif
937 #ifdef NS
938 	case AF_NS:     /* Xerox NS Protocol */
939 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
940 			ETHERTYPE_NS : PPP_XNS);
941 		break;
942 #endif
943 #ifdef IPX
944 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
945 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
946 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
947 		break;
948 #endif
949 	default:
950 		m_freem (m);
951 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
952 		crit_exit();
953 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
954 	}
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
958 	 * not yet active.
959 	 */
960 	if (ifq != NULL) {
961 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
962 			IF_DROP(ifq);
963 			m_freem(m);
964 			rv = ENOBUFS;
965 			ifq->ifq_drops++;
966 		} else {
967 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
968 			rv = 0;
969 		}
970 	} else {
971 		rv = ifq_enqueue(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
972 	}
973 	if (rv) {
974 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
975 		crit_exit();
976 		return(rv);
977 	}
978 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
979 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
983 	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
984 	 * according to RFC 1333.
985 	 */
986 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
987 
988 	/*
989 	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
990 	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
991 	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
992 	 * by sppp_cp_send().
993 	 */
994 	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
995 
996 	crit_exit();
997 	return (0);
998 }
999 
1000 void
1001 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1002 {
1003 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1004 
1005 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
1006 	if (!spppq) {
1007 		callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10,
1008 				sppp_keepalive, NULL);
1009 	}
1010 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
1011 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
1012 	spppq = sp;
1013 
1014 	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
1015 	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
1016 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
1017 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
1018 #if 0
1019 	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
1020 #endif
1021  	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1022  	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1023  	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1024 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1025 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1026 	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1027 	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1028 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1029 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
1030 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
1031 	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1032 	sp->confflags = 0;
1033 #ifdef INET
1034 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1035 #endif
1036 #ifdef INET6
1037 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1038 #endif
1039 	sp->pp_comp = malloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1040 	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1041 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1042 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1043 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1044 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1045 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1046 }
1047 
1048 void
1049 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1050 {
1051 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1052 	int i;
1053 
1054 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1055 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1056 		if (p == sp) {
1057 			*q = p->pp_next;
1058 			break;
1059 		}
1060 
1061 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1062 	if (!spppq)
1063 		callout_stop(&keepalive_timeout);
1064 
1065 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1066 		callout_stop(&sp->timeout[i]);
1067 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * Flush the interface output queue.
1072  */
1073 void
1074 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1075 {
1076 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1077 
1078 	ifq_purge(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1079 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_fastq);
1080 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1081 }
1082 
1083 /*
1084  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1085  */
1086 int
1087 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1088 {
1089 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1090 	int empty;
1091 
1092 	crit_enter();
1093 	empty = IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1094 		ifq_is_empty(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1095 	crit_exit();
1096 	return (empty);
1097 }
1098 
1099 /*
1100  * Get next packet to send.
1101  */
1102 struct mbuf *
1103 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1104 {
1105 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1106 	struct mbuf *m;
1107 
1108 	crit_enter();
1109 
1110 	/*
1111 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1112 	 * least one NCP open.
1113 	 *
1114 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1115 	 */
1116 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1117 	if (m == NULL &&
1118 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1119 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1120 		if (m == NULL)
1121 			m = ifq_dequeue(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, NULL);
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	crit_exit();
1125 	return m;
1126 }
1127 
1128 /*
1129  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1130  */
1131 struct mbuf *
1132 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1133 {
1134 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1135 	struct mbuf *m;
1136 
1137 	crit_enter();
1138 
1139 	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1140 	if (m == NULL &&
1141 	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1142 		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1143 			m = ifq_poll(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1144 	}
1145 
1146 	crit_exit();
1147 	return (m);
1148 }
1149 
1150 /*
1151  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1152  */
1153 int
1154 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1155 {
1156 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1157 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1158 	int rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1159 
1160 	crit_enter();
1161 
1162 	rv = 0;
1163 	switch (cmd) {
1164 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1165 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1166 		break;
1167 
1168 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1169 		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1170 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1171 		/* fall through... */
1172 
1173 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1174 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1175 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1176 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1177 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1178 
1179 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1180 		if (!newmode)
1181 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1182 		if (!newmode)
1183 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1184 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1185 		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1186 
1187 		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1188 			going_down = 1;
1189 			if (!going_up)
1190 				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1191 		}
1192 
1193 		if (going_down) {
1194 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1195 				lcp.Close(sp);
1196 			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1197 				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1198 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1199 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1200 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1201 		}
1202 
1203 		if (going_up) {
1204 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1205 				lcp.Close(sp);
1206 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1207 			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1208 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1209 				lcp.Open(sp);
1210 			}
1211 			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1212 				if (sp->pp_tls)
1213 					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1214 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1215 			}
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		break;
1219 
1220 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1221 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1222 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1223 #endif
1224 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1225 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1226 			return (EINVAL);
1227 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1228 		break;
1229 #endif
1230 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1231 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1232 		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1233 			return (EINVAL);
1234 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1235 		break;
1236 #endif
1237 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1238 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1239 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1240 		break;
1241 #endif
1242 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1243 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1244 		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1245 		break;
1246 #endif
1247 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1248 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1249 		break;
1250 
1251 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1252 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1253 		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1254 		break;
1255 
1256 	default:
1257 		rv = ENOTTY;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	crit_exit();
1261 	return rv;
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * Cisco framing implementation.
1266  */
1267 
1268 /*
1269  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1270  */
1271 static void
1272 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1273 {
1274 	STDDCL;
1275 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1276 	u_long me, mymask;
1277 
1278 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1279 		if (debug)
1280 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1281 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1282 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1283 		return;
1284 	}
1285 	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1286 	if (debug)
1287 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1288 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1289 		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1290 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1291 		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1292 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1293 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1294 	default:
1295 		if (debug)
1296 			addlog(SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1297 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1298 		break;
1299 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1300 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1301 		break;
1302 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1303 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1304 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1305 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1306 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1307 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1308 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1309 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1310 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1311 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1312 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1313 					if_down (ifp);
1314 					IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1315 				}
1316 			}
1317 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1318 
1319 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1320 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1321 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = random();
1322 #else
1323 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1324 #endif
1325 			break;
1326 		}
1327 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1328 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1329 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1330 			if_up(ifp);
1331 			printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1332 		}
1333 		break;
1334 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1335 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1336 		if (me != 0L)
1337 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1338 		break;
1339 	}
1340 }
1341 
1342 /*
1343  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1344  */
1345 static void
1346 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1347 {
1348 	STDDCL;
1349 	struct ppp_header *h;
1350 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1351 	struct mbuf *m;
1352 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1353 	struct timeval tv;
1354 #else
1355 	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1356 #endif
1357 
1358 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1359 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1360 #endif
1361 
1362 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1363 	if (! m)
1364 		return;
1365 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1366 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1367 
1368 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1369 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1370 	h->control = 0;
1371 	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1372 
1373 	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1374 	ch->type = htonl (type);
1375 	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1376 	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1377 	ch->rel = -1;
1378 
1379 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1380 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1381 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1382 #else
1383 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1384 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1385 #endif
1386 
1387 	if (debug)
1388 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1389 		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1390 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1391 			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1392 
1393 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1394 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1395 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1396 		m_freem (m);
1397 	} else
1398 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1399 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1400 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1401 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1402 }
1403 
1404 /*
1405  * PPP protocol implementation.
1406  */
1407 
1408 /*
1409  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1410  */
1411 static void
1412 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1413 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1414 {
1415 	STDDCL;
1416 	struct ppp_header *h;
1417 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1418 	struct mbuf *m;
1419 
1420 	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1421 		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1422 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1423 	if (! m)
1424 		return;
1425 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1426 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1427 
1428 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1429 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1430 	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1431 	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1432 
1433 	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1434 	lh->type = type;
1435 	lh->ident = ident;
1436 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1437 	if (len)
1438 		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1439 
1440 	if (debug) {
1441 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1442 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1443 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1444 		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1445 		    ntohs (lh->len));
1446 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1447 		addlog(">\n");
1448 	}
1449 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1450 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1451 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1452 		m_freem (m);
1453 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1454 	} else
1455 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1456 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1457 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1458 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1459 }
1460 
1461 /*
1462  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1463  */
1464 static void
1465 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1466 {
1467 	STDDCL;
1468 	struct lcp_header *h;
1469 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1470 	int rv;
1471 	u_char *p;
1472 
1473 	if (len < 4) {
1474 		if (debug)
1475 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1476 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1477 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1478 		return;
1479 	}
1480 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1481 	if (debug) {
1482 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1483 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1484 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1485 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1486 		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
1487 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
1488 		addlog(">\n");
1489 	}
1490 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1491 		len = ntohs (h->len);
1492 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1493 	switch (h->type) {
1494 	case CONF_REQ:
1495 		if (len < 4) {
1496 			if (debug)
1497 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1498 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1499 				       len);
1500 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1501 			break;
1502 		}
1503 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1504 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1505 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1506 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1507 			return;
1508 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1509 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1510 				     0, 0);
1511 			return;
1512 		}
1513 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1514 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1515 		case STATE_OPENED:
1516 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1517 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1518 			/* fall through... */
1519 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1520 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1521 			/*
1522 			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1523 			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1524 			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1525 			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1526 			 * that got lost.
1527 			 */
1528 			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1529 			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1530 				break;
1531 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1532 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1533 			break;
1534 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1535 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1536 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1537 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1538 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1539 			break;
1540 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1541 			if (rv) {
1542 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1543 				if (debug)
1544 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1545 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1546 					    cp->name);
1547 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1548 			} else
1549 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1550 			break;
1551 		default:
1552 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1553 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1554 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1555 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1556 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1557 		}
1558 		break;
1559 	case CONF_ACK:
1560 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1561 			if (debug)
1562 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1563 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1564 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1565 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1566 			break;
1567 		}
1568 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1569 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1570 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1571 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1572 			break;
1573 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1574 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1575 			break;
1576 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1577 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1578 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1579 			break;
1580 		case STATE_OPENED:
1581 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1582 			/* fall through */
1583 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1584 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1585 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1586 			break;
1587 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1588 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1589 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1590 			if (debug)
1591 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1592 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1593 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1594 			break;
1595 		default:
1596 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1597 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1598 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1599 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1600 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1601 		}
1602 		break;
1603 	case CONF_NAK:
1604 	case CONF_REJ:
1605 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1606 			if (debug)
1607 				addlog(SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1608 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1609 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1610 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1611 			break;
1612 		}
1613 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1614 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1615 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1616 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1617 
1618 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1619 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1620 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1621 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1622 			break;
1623 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1624 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1625 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1626 			/*
1627 			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1628 			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1629 			 * next configuration request.
1630 			 */
1631 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1632 				break;
1633 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1634 			break;
1635 		case STATE_OPENED:
1636 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1637 			/* fall through */
1638 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1639 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1640 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1641 			break;
1642 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1643 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1644 			break;
1645 		default:
1646 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1647 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1648 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1649 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1650 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1651 		}
1652 		break;
1653 
1654 	case TERM_REQ:
1655 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1656 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1657 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1658 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1659 			/* fall through */
1660 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1661 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1662 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1663 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1664 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1665 		  sta:
1666 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1667 			if (debug)
1668 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1669 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1670 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1671 			break;
1672 		case STATE_OPENED:
1673 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1674 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1675 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1676 			goto sta;
1677 			break;
1678 		default:
1679 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1680 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1681 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1682 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1683 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1684 		}
1685 		break;
1686 	case TERM_ACK:
1687 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1688 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1689 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1690 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1691 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1692 			break;
1693 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1694 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1695 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1696 			break;
1697 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1698 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1699 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1700 			break;
1701 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1702 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1703 			break;
1704 		case STATE_OPENED:
1705 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1706 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1707 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1708 			break;
1709 		default:
1710 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1711 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1712 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1713 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1714 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1715 		}
1716 		break;
1717 	case CODE_REJ:
1718 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1719 		log(LOG_INFO,
1720 		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1721 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1722 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1723 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1724 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1725 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1726 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1727 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1728 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1729 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1730 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1731 		case STATE_OPENED:
1732 			break;
1733 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1734 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1735 			break;
1736 		default:
1737 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1738 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1739 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1740 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1741 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1742 		}
1743 		break;
1744 	case PROTO_REJ:
1745 	    {
1746 		int catastrophic;
1747 		const struct cp *upper;
1748 		int i;
1749 		u_int16_t proto;
1750 
1751 		catastrophic = 0;
1752 		upper = NULL;
1753 		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1754 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1755 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1756 				upper = cps[i];
1757 				break;
1758 			}
1759 		}
1760 		if (upper == NULL)
1761 			catastrophic++;
1762 
1763 		if (catastrophic || debug)
1764 			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1765 			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1766 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1767 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1768 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1769 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1770 
1771 		/*
1772 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1773 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1774 		 */
1775 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1776 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1777 				upper->Close(sp);
1778 				break;
1779 			}
1780 		}
1781 
1782 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1783 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1784 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1785 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1786 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1787 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1788 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1789 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1790 		case STATE_OPENED:
1791 			break;
1792 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1793 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1794 			break;
1795 		default:
1796 			printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1797 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1798 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1799 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1800 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1801 		}
1802 		break;
1803 	    }
1804 	case DISC_REQ:
1805 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1806 			goto illegal;
1807 		/* Discard the packet. */
1808 		break;
1809 	case ECHO_REQ:
1810 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1811 			goto illegal;
1812 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1813 			if (debug)
1814 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1815 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1816 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1817 			break;
1818 		}
1819 		if (len < 8) {
1820 			if (debug)
1821 				addlog(SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1822 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1823 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1824 			break;
1825 		}
1826 		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1827 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1828 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1829 			printf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1830 			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1831 			if_down (ifp);
1832 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1833 
1834 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1835 			/* XXX */
1836 			lcp.Down(sp);
1837 			lcp.Up(sp);
1838 			break;
1839 		}
1840 		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1841 		if (debug)
1842 			addlog(SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1843 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1844 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1845 		break;
1846 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1847 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1848 			goto illegal;
1849 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1850 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1851 			break;
1852 		}
1853 		if (len < 8) {
1854 			if (debug)
1855 				addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1856 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1857 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1858 			break;
1859 		}
1860 		if (debug)
1861 			addlog(SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1862 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1863 		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1864 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1865 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1866 		break;
1867 	default:
1868 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1869 	  illegal:
1870 		if (debug)
1871 			addlog(SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1872 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1873 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1874 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1875 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1876 	}
1877 }
1878 
1879 
1880 /*
1881  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1882  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1883  */
1884 static void
1885 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1886 {
1887 	STDDCL;
1888 
1889 	if (debug)
1890 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1891 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1892 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1893 
1894 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1895 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1896 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1897 		break;
1898 	case STATE_STARTING:
1899 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1900 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1901 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1902 		break;
1903 	default:
1904 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1905 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1906 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1907 	}
1908 }
1909 
1910 static void
1911 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1912 {
1913 	STDDCL;
1914 
1915 	if (debug)
1916 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1917 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1918 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1919 
1920 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1921 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1922 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1923 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1924 		break;
1925 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1926 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1927 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1928 		break;
1929 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1930 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1931 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1932 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1933 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1934 		break;
1935 	case STATE_OPENED:
1936 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1937 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1938 		break;
1939 	default:
1940 		printf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1941 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1942 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1943 	}
1944 }
1945 
1946 
1947 static void
1948 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1949 {
1950 	STDDCL;
1951 
1952 	if (debug)
1953 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1954 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1955 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1956 
1957 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1958 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1959 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1960 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1961 		break;
1962 	case STATE_STARTING:
1963 		break;
1964 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1965 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1966 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1967 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1968 		break;
1969 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1970 		/*
1971 		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1972 		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1973 		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1974 		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1975 		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1976 		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1977 		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1978 		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1979 		 * table of RFC 1661.
1980 		 */
1981 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1982 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1983 		break;
1984 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1985 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1986 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1987 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1988 	case STATE_OPENED:
1989 		break;
1990 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1991 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1992 		break;
1993 	}
1994 }
1995 
1996 
1997 static void
1998 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1999 {
2000 	STDDCL;
2001 
2002 	if (debug)
2003 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
2004 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2005 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2006 
2007 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2008 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2009 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2010 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2011 		break;
2012 	case STATE_STARTING:
2013 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2014 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2015 		break;
2016 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2017 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2018 		break;
2019 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2020 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2021 		break;
2022 	case STATE_OPENED:
2023 		(cp->tld)(sp);
2024 		/* fall through */
2025 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2026 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2027 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2028 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2029 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2030 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2031 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2032 		break;
2033 	}
2034 }
2035 
2036 static void
2037 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2038 {
2039 	STDDCL;
2040 
2041 	crit_enter();
2042 
2043 	if (debug)
2044 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2045 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2046 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2047 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2048 
2049 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2050 		/* TO- event */
2051 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2052 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2053 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2054 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2055 			break;
2056 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2057 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2058 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2059 			break;
2060 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2061 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2062 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2063 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2064 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2065 			break;
2066 		}
2067 	else
2068 		/* TO+ event */
2069 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2070 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2071 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2072 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2073 				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2074 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2075 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2076 			break;
2077 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2078 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2079 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2080 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2081 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2082 			break;
2083 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2084 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2085 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2086 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2087 			break;
2088 		}
2089 
2090 	crit_exit();
2091 }
2092 
2093 /*
2094  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2095  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2096  */
2097 void
2098 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2099 {
2100 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2101 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx]);
2102 
2103 	switch (newstate) {
2104 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2105 	case STATE_STARTING:
2106 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2107 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2108 	case STATE_OPENED:
2109 		break;
2110 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2111 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2112 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2113 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2114 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2115 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2116 				sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2117 		break;
2118 	}
2119 }
2120 
2121 /*
2122  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2123  *                                                                          *
2124  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2125  *                                                                          *
2126  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2127  */
2128 static void
2129 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2130 {
2131 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2132 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2133 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2134 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2135 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2136 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2137 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2138 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2139 
2140 	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2141 	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2142 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2143 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2144 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2145 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2146 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_LCP]);
2147 #endif
2148 }
2149 
2150 static void
2151 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2152 {
2153 	STDDCL;
2154 
2155 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2156 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2157 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2158 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2159 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2160 	/*
2161 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2162 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2163 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2164 	 */
2165 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2166 		if (debug)
2167 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2168 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2169 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2170 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2171 			if (debug)
2172 				addlog("(incoming call)\n");
2173 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2174 			lcp.Open(sp);
2175 		} else if (debug)
2176 			addlog("\n");
2177 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2178 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2179 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2180 		lcp.Open(sp);
2181 	}
2182 
2183 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2184 }
2185 
2186 static void
2187 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2188 {
2189 	STDDCL;
2190 
2191 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2192 
2193 	/*
2194 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2195 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2196 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2197 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2198 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2199 	 */
2200 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2201 		log(LOG_INFO,
2202 		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2203 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2204 		if_down(ifp);
2205 	} else {
2206 		if (debug)
2207 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2208 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2209 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2210 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2211 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2212 			lcp.Close(sp);
2213 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2214 	}
2215 }
2216 
2217 static void
2218 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2219 {
2220 	/*
2221 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2222 	 */
2223 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2224 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2225 	else
2226 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2227 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2228 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2229 }
2230 
2231 static void
2232 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2233 {
2234 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2235 }
2236 
2237 static void
2238 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2239 {
2240 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2241 }
2242 
2243 /*
2244  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2245  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2246  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2247  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2248  */
2249 static int
2250 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2251 {
2252 	STDDCL;
2253 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2254 	int origlen, rlen;
2255 	u_long nmagic;
2256 	u_short authproto;
2257 
2258 	len -= 4;
2259 	origlen = len;
2260 	buf = r = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2261 
2262 	if (debug)
2263 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2264 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2265 
2266 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2267 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2268 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2269 		if (debug)
2270 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2271 		switch (*p) {
2272 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2273 			/* Magic number. */
2274 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2275 				continue;
2276 			if (debug)
2277 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2278 			break;
2279 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2280 			/* Async control character map. */
2281 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2282 				continue;
2283 			if (debug)
2284 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2285 			break;
2286 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2287 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2288 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2289 				continue;
2290 			if (debug)
2291 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2292 			break;
2293 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2294 			if (len < 4) {
2295 				if (debug)
2296 					addlog("[invalid] ");
2297 				break;
2298 			}
2299 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2300 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2301 				if (debug)
2302 					addlog("[invalid chap len] ");
2303 				break;
2304 			}
2305 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2306 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2307 				if (debug)
2308 					addlog("[not configured] ");
2309 				break;
2310 			}
2311 			/*
2312 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2313 			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2314 			 * up.
2315 			 */
2316 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2317 			continue;
2318 		default:
2319 			/* Others not supported. */
2320 			if (debug)
2321 				addlog("[rej] ");
2322 			break;
2323 		}
2324 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2325 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2326 		r += p[1];
2327 		rlen += p[1];
2328 	}
2329 	if (rlen) {
2330 		if (debug)
2331 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2332 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2333 		return 0;
2334 	} else if (debug)
2335 		addlog("\n");
2336 
2337 	/*
2338 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2339 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2340 	 */
2341 	if (debug)
2342 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2343 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2344 
2345 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2346 	len = origlen;
2347 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2348 		if (debug)
2349 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2350 		switch (*p) {
2351 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2352 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2353 			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2354 				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2355 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2356 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2357 				if (debug)
2358 					addlog("0x%lx ", nmagic);
2359 				continue;
2360 			}
2361 			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2362 				addlog("[glitch] ");
2363 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2364 			/*
2365 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2366 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2367 			 * suggest a new one.
2368 			 */
2369 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2370 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2371 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2372 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2373 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2374 			p[5] = nmagic;
2375 			break;
2376 
2377 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2378 			/*
2379 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2380 			 *
2381 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2382 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2383 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2384 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2385 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2386 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2387 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2388 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2389 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2390 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2391 			 */
2392 			continue;
2393 
2394 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2395 			/*
2396 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2397 			 * but ignored by now.
2398 			 */
2399 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2400 			if (debug)
2401 				addlog("%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2402 			continue;
2403 
2404 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2405 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2406 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2407 				/* not agreed, nak */
2408 				if (debug)
2409 					addlog("[mine %s != his %s] ",
2410 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2411 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2412 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2413 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2414 				break;
2415 			}
2416 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2417 				if (debug)
2418 					addlog("[chap not MD5] ");
2419 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2420 				break;
2421 			}
2422 			continue;
2423 		}
2424 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2425 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2426 		r += p[1];
2427 		rlen += p[1];
2428 	}
2429 	if (rlen) {
2430 		/*
2431 		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2432 		 */
2433 		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2434 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2435 				printf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2436 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2437 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2438 				if_down(ifp);
2439 				IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
2440 				/* XXX ? */
2441 				lcp.Down(sp);
2442 				lcp.Up(sp);
2443 			}
2444 		} else if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2445 			if (debug)
2446 				addlog(" max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2447 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2448 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2449 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2450 		} else {
2451 			if (debug)
2452 				addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
2453 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2454 		}
2455 	} else {
2456 		if (debug)
2457 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
2458 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2459 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2460 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2461 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2462 	}
2463 
2464 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2465 	return (rlen == 0);
2466 }
2467 
2468 /*
2469  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2470  * negotiation.
2471  */
2472 static void
2473 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2474 {
2475 	STDDCL;
2476 	u_char *buf, *p;
2477 
2478 	len -= 4;
2479 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2480 
2481 	if (debug)
2482 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2483 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2484 
2485 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2486 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2487 		if (debug)
2488 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2489 		switch (*p) {
2490 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2491 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2492 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2493 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2494 			break;
2495 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2496 			/*
2497 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2498 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2499 			 * peer.
2500 			 */
2501 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2502 			break;
2503 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2504 			/*
2505 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2506 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2507 			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2508 			 */
2509 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2510 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2511 				if (debug)
2512 					addlog("[don't insist on auth "
2513 					       "for callout]");
2514 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2515 				break;
2516 			}
2517 			if (debug)
2518 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2519 			lcp.Close(sp);
2520 			break;
2521 		}
2522 	}
2523 	if (debug)
2524 		addlog("\n");
2525 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2526 	return;
2527 }
2528 
2529 /*
2530  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2531  * negotiation.
2532  */
2533 static void
2534 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2535 {
2536 	STDDCL;
2537 	u_char *buf, *p;
2538 	u_long magic;
2539 
2540 	len -= 4;
2541 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2542 
2543 	if (debug)
2544 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2545 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2546 
2547 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2548 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2549 		if (debug)
2550 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2551 		switch (*p) {
2552 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2553 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2554 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2555 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2556 				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2557 					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2558 				/*
2559 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2560 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2561 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2562 				 */
2563 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2564 					if (debug)
2565 						addlog("magic glitch ");
2566 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2567 					sp->lcp.magic = random();
2568 #else
2569 					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2570 #endif
2571 				} else {
2572 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2573 					if (debug)
2574 						addlog("%lu ", magic);
2575 				}
2576 			}
2577 			break;
2578 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2579 			/*
2580 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2581 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2582 			 * default otherwise.
2583 			 */
2584 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2585 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2586 				if (debug)
2587 					addlog("%d ", mru);
2588 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2589 					mru = PP_MTU;
2590 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2591 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2592 			}
2593 			break;
2594 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2595 			/*
2596 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2597 			 * deny.
2598 			 */
2599 			if (debug)
2600 				addlog("[access denied]\n");
2601 			lcp.Close(sp);
2602 			break;
2603 		}
2604 	}
2605 	if (debug)
2606 		addlog("\n");
2607 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
2608 	return;
2609 }
2610 
2611 static void
2612 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2613 {
2614 	STDDCL;
2615 	int i;
2616 	u_long mask;
2617 
2618 	/* XXX ? */
2619 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2620 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2621 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2622 		if_up(ifp);
2623 		printf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2624 	}
2625 
2626 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2627 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2628 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2629 
2630 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2631 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2632 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2633 	else
2634 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2635 
2636 	if (debug)
2637 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2638 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2639 
2640 	/*
2641 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2642 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2643 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2644 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2645 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2646 	 */
2647 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2648 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2649 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2650 
2651 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2652 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2653 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2654 			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2655 			    /*
2656 			     * XXX
2657 			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2658 			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2659 			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2660 			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2661 			     */
2662 			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2663 			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2664 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2665 	}
2666 
2667 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2668 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2669 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2670 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2671 
2672 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2673 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2674 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2675 
2676 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2677 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2678 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2679 }
2680 
2681 static void
2682 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2683 {
2684 	STDDCL;
2685 	int i;
2686 	u_long mask;
2687 
2688 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2689 
2690 	if (debug)
2691 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2692 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2693 
2694 	/*
2695 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2696 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2697 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2698 	 * describes it.
2699 	 */
2700 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2701 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2702 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2703 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2704 		}
2705 }
2706 
2707 static void
2708 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2709 {
2710 	STDDCL;
2711 
2712 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2713 
2714 	if (debug)
2715 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2716 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2717 
2718 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2719 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2720 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2721 	else
2722 		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2723 }
2724 
2725 static void
2726 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2727 {
2728 	STDDCL;
2729 
2730 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2731 	if (debug)
2732 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2733 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2734 
2735 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2736 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2737 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2738 	else
2739 		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2740 }
2741 
2742 static void
2743 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2744 {
2745 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2746 	int i = 0;
2747 	u_short authproto;
2748 
2749 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2750 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2751 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2752 			sp->lcp.magic = random();
2753 #else
2754 			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2755 #endif
2756 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2757 		opt[i++] = 6;
2758 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2759 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2760 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2761 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2765 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2766 		opt[i++] = 4;
2767 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2768 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2769 	}
2770 
2771 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2772 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2773 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2774 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2775 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2776 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2777 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2778 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2779 	}
2780 
2781 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2782 	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2783 }
2784 
2785 /*
2786  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2787  */
2788 static int
2789 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2790 {
2791 	int i, mask;
2792 
2793 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2794 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2795 			return 1;
2796 	return 0;
2797 }
2798 
2799 /*
2800  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2801  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2802  */
2803 static void
2804 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2805 {
2806 
2807 	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2808 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2809 		return;
2810 
2811 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2812 		return;
2813 
2814 	lcp.Close(sp);
2815 }
2816 
2817 /*
2818  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2819  *                                                                          *
2820  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2821  *                                                                          *
2822  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2823  */
2824 
2825 static void
2826 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2827 {
2828 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2829 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2830 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2831 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2832 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2833 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2834 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2835 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPCP]);
2836 #endif
2837 }
2838 
2839 static void
2840 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2841 {
2842 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2843 }
2844 
2845 static void
2846 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2847 {
2848 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2849 }
2850 
2851 static void
2852 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2853 {
2854 	STDDCL;
2855 	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2856 
2857 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2858 			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2859 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2860 
2861 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2862 	/*
2863 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2864 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2865 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2866 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2867 	 */
2868 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2869 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2870 		if (debug)
2871 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2872 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2873 		return;
2874 	}
2875 	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2876 		/*
2877 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2878 		 * negotiate my address.
2879 		 */
2880 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2881 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2882 	} else
2883 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2884 	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2885 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2886 		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2887 		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2888 	}
2889 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2890 }
2891 
2892 static void
2893 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2894 {
2895 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2896 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2897 		/*
2898 		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2899 		 */
2900 		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2901 }
2902 
2903 static void
2904 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2905 {
2906 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2907 }
2908 
2909 /*
2910  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2911  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2912  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2913  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2914  */
2915 static int
2916 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2917 {
2918 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2919 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2920 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2921 	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2922 	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2923 	int desiredcomp;
2924 
2925 	len -= 4;
2926 	origlen = len;
2927 	/*
2928 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2929 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2930 	 */
2931 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2932 
2933 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2934 	if (debug)
2935 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2936 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2937 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2938 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2939 		if (debug)
2940 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2941 		switch (*p) {
2942 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2943 			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
2944 				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2945 				if (debug)
2946 					addlog("[locally disabled] ");
2947 				break;
2948 			}
2949 			/*
2950 			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2951 			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2952 			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2953 			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2954 			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2955 			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2956 			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2957 			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
2958 			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
2959 			 * difference is negligible.
2960 			 */
2961 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2962 				/*
2963 				 * correctly formed compression option
2964 				 * that could be VJ compression
2965 				 */
2966 				continue;
2967 			}
2968 			if (debug)
2969 				addlog("optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
2970 				    p[1]);
2971 			break;
2972 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
2973 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2974 				/* correctly formed address option */
2975 				continue;
2976 			}
2977 			if (debug)
2978 				addlog("[invalid] ");
2979 			break;
2980 		default:
2981 			/* Others not supported. */
2982 			if (debug)
2983 				addlog("[rej] ");
2984 			break;
2985 		}
2986 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2987 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2988 		r += p[1];
2989 		rlen += p[1];
2990 	}
2991 	if (rlen) {
2992 		if (debug)
2993 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
2994 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2995 		return 0;
2996 	} else if (debug)
2997 		addlog("\n");
2998 
2999 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3000 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
3001 	if (debug)
3002 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
3003 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3004 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3005 	len = origlen;
3006 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3007 		if (debug)
3008 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3009 		switch (*p) {
3010 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3011 			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3012 			/* We only support VJ */
3013 			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3014 				if (debug)
3015 					addlog("VJ [ack] ");
3016 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
3017 				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3018 				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3019 				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3020 				continue;
3021 			}
3022 			if (debug)
3023 				addlog("compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
3024 				    desiredcomp);
3025 			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3026 			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3027 			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3028 			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3029 			break;
3030 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3031 			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
3032 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3033 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3034 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3035 			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3036 				/*
3037 				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
3038 				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
3039 				 * indicate that we do not really care,
3040 				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3041 				 * it.
3042 				 */
3043 				if (debug)
3044 					addlog("%s [ack] ",
3045 						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3046 				/* record that we've seen it already */
3047 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3048 				continue;
3049 			}
3050 			/*
3051 			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3052 			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3053 			 * address, or he send us another address not
3054 			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3055 			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3056 			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3057 			 */
3058 			if (debug) {
3059 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3060 					addlog("[addr requested] ");
3061 				else
3062 					addlog("%s [not agreed] ",
3063 						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3064 
3065 			}
3066 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3067 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3068 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3069 			p[5] = hisaddr;
3070 			break;
3071 		}
3072 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3073 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3074 		r += p[1];
3075 		rlen += p[1];
3076 	}
3077 
3078 	/*
3079 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3080 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3081 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3082 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3083 	 *
3084 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3085 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3086 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3087 	 */
3088 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3089 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3090 		buf[1] = 6;
3091 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3092 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3093 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3094 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3095 		rlen = 6;
3096 		if (debug)
3097 			addlog("still need hisaddr ");
3098 	}
3099 
3100 	if (rlen) {
3101 		if (debug)
3102 			addlog(" send conf-nak\n");
3103 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3104 	} else {
3105 		if (debug)
3106 			addlog(" send conf-ack\n");
3107 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3108 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3109 	}
3110 
3111 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3112 	return (rlen == 0);
3113 }
3114 
3115 /*
3116  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3117  * negotiation.
3118  */
3119 static void
3120 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3121 {
3122 	u_char *buf, *p;
3123 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3124 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3125 
3126 	len -= 4;
3127 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3128 
3129 	if (debug)
3130 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3131 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3132 
3133 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3134 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3135 		if (debug)
3136 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3137 		switch (*p) {
3138 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3139 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3140 			break;
3141 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3142 			/*
3143 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3144 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3145 			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3146 			 */
3147 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3148 			break;
3149 		}
3150 	}
3151 	if (debug)
3152 		addlog("\n");
3153 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3154 	return;
3155 }
3156 
3157 /*
3158  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3159  * negotiation.
3160  */
3161 static void
3162 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3163 {
3164 	u_char *buf, *p;
3165 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3166 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3167 	int desiredcomp;
3168 	u_long wantaddr;
3169 
3170 	len -= 4;
3171 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3172 
3173 	if (debug)
3174 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3175 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3176 
3177 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3178 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3179 		if (debug)
3180 			addlog(" %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3181 		switch (*p) {
3182 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3183 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3184 				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3185 				if (debug)
3186 					addlog("[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3187 						desiredcomp);
3188 				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3189 					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3190 					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3191 					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3192 					if (debug)
3193 						addlog("[agree] ");
3194 				} else
3195 					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3196 						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3197 			}
3198 			break;
3199 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3200 			/*
3201 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3202 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3203 			 * him our address then.
3204 			 */
3205 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3206 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3207 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3208 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3209 				if (debug)
3210 					addlog("[wantaddr %s] ",
3211 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3212 				/*
3213 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3214 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3215 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3216 				 * our already existing value.
3217 			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3218 				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3219 				 */
3220 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3221 					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3222 					if (debug)
3223 						addlog("[agree] ");
3224 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3225 				}
3226 			}
3227 			break;
3228 		}
3229 	}
3230 	if (debug)
3231 		addlog("\n");
3232 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3233 	return;
3234 }
3235 
3236 static void
3237 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3238 {
3239 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3240 	if (sp->pp_con)
3241 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3242 }
3243 
3244 static void
3245 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3246 {
3247 }
3248 
3249 static void
3250 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3251 {
3252 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3253 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3254 }
3255 
3256 static void
3257 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3258 {
3259 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3260 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3261 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3262 }
3263 
3264 static void
3265 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3266 {
3267 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3268 	u_long ouraddr;
3269 	int i = 0;
3270 
3271 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3272 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3273 		opt[i++] = 6;
3274 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3275 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3276 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3277 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3278 	}
3279 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3280 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3281 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3282 		opt[i++] = 6;
3283 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3284 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3285 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3286 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3287 	}
3288 
3289 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3290 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3291 }
3292 
3293 /*
3294  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3295  *                                                                          *
3296  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3297  *                                                                          *
3298  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3299  */
3300 
3301 #ifdef INET6
3302 static void
3303 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3304 {
3305 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3306 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3307 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3308 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3309 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3310 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3311 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
3312 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3313 #endif
3314 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
3315 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3316 #endif
3317 }
3318 
3319 static void
3320 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3321 {
3322 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3323 }
3324 
3325 static void
3326 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3327 {
3328 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3329 }
3330 
3331 static void
3332 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3333 {
3334 	STDDCL;
3335 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3336 
3337 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3338 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3339 #else
3340 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3341 #endif
3342 
3343 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3344 	/*
3345 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3346 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3347 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3348 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3349 	 */
3350 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3351 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3352 		if (debug)
3353 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3354 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3355 		return;
3356 	}
3357 
3358 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3359 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3360 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3361 }
3362 
3363 static void
3364 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3365 {
3366 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3367 }
3368 
3369 static void
3370 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3371 {
3372 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3373 }
3374 
3375 /*
3376  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3377  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3378  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3379  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3380  */
3381 static int
3382 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3383 {
3384 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3385 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3386 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3387 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3388 	int ifidcount;
3389 	int type;
3390 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3391 
3392 	len -= 4;
3393 	origlen = len;
3394 	/*
3395 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3396 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3397 	 */
3398 	buf = r = malloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3399 
3400 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3401 	if (debug)
3402 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3403 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3404 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3405 	ifidcount = 0;
3406 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3407 		if (debug)
3408 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3409 		switch (*p) {
3410 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3411 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3412 				/* correctly formed address option */
3413 				ifidcount++;
3414 				continue;
3415 			}
3416 			if (debug)
3417 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3418 			break;
3419 #ifdef notyet
3420 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3421 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3422 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3423 				continue;
3424 			}
3425 			if (debug)
3426 				addlog(" [invalid]");
3427 			break;
3428 #endif
3429 		default:
3430 			/* Others not supported. */
3431 			if (debug)
3432 				addlog(" [rej]");
3433 			break;
3434 		}
3435 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3436 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3437 		r += p[1];
3438 		rlen += p[1];
3439 	}
3440 	if (rlen) {
3441 		if (debug)
3442 			addlog(" send conf-rej\n");
3443 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3444 		goto end;
3445 	} else if (debug)
3446 		addlog("\n");
3447 
3448 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3449 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3450 	if (debug)
3451 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3452 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3453 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3454 	len = origlen;
3455 	type = CONF_ACK;
3456 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3457 		if (debug)
3458 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3459 		switch (*p) {
3460 #ifdef notyet
3461 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3462 			continue;
3463 #endif
3464 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3465 			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3466 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3467 			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3468 					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3469 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3470 
3471 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3472 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3473 
3474 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3475 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3476 				type = CONF_ACK;
3477 
3478 				if (debug) {
3479 					addlog(" %s [%s]",
3480 					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3481 					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3482 				}
3483 				continue;
3484 			}
3485 
3486 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3487 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3488 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3489 				type = CONF_REJ;
3490 				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3491 			} else {
3492 				/*
3493 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3494 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3495 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3496 				 */
3497 				type = CONF_NAK;
3498 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3499 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3500 			}
3501 			if (debug)
3502 				addlog(" %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3503 				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3504 			break;
3505 		}
3506 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3507 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3508 		r += p[1];
3509 		rlen += p[1];
3510 	}
3511 
3512 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3513 		if (debug)
3514 			addlog(" send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3515 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3516 	} else {
3517 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3518 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3519 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3520 #endif
3521 
3522 		if (debug) {
3523 			addlog(" send %s suggest %s\n",
3524 			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3525 		}
3526 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3527 	}
3528 
3529  end:
3530 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3531 	return (rlen == 0);
3532 }
3533 
3534 /*
3535  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3536  * negotiation.
3537  */
3538 static void
3539 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3540 {
3541 	u_char *buf, *p;
3542 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3543 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3544 
3545 	len -= 4;
3546 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3547 
3548 	if (debug)
3549 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3550 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3551 
3552 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3553 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3554 		if (debug)
3555 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3556 		switch (*p) {
3557 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3558 			/*
3559 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3560 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3561 			 */
3562 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3563 			break;
3564 #ifdef notyet
3565 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3566 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3567 			break;
3568 #endif
3569 		}
3570 	}
3571 	if (debug)
3572 		addlog("\n");
3573 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3574 	return;
3575 }
3576 
3577 /*
3578  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3579  * negotiation.
3580  */
3581 static void
3582 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3583 {
3584 	u_char *buf, *p;
3585 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3586 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3587 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3588 
3589 	len -= 4;
3590 	buf = malloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3591 
3592 	if (debug)
3593 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3594 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3595 
3596 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3597 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3598 		if (debug)
3599 			addlog(" %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3600 		switch (*p) {
3601 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3602 			/*
3603 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3604 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3605 			 * him our address then.
3606 			 */
3607 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3608 				break;
3609 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3610 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3611 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3612 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3613 
3614 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3615 			if (debug)
3616 				addlog(" [suggestaddr %s]",
3617 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3618 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3619 			/*
3620 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3621 			 * we accept his offer.
3622 			 */
3623 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3624 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3625 				/*
3626 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3627 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3628 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3629 				 * ifid.
3630 				 */
3631 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3632 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3633 						       lastsuggest)) {
3634 					if (debug)
3635 						addlog(" [random]");
3636 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3637 				}
3638 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3639 				if (debug)
3640 					addlog(" [agree]");
3641 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3642 			}
3643 #else
3644 			/*
3645 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3646 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3647 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3648 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3649 			 *
3650 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3651 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3652 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3653 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3654 			 */
3655 #endif
3656 			break;
3657 #ifdef notyet
3658 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3659 			/*
3660 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3661 			 */
3662 			break;
3663 #endif
3664 		}
3665 	}
3666 	if (debug)
3667 		addlog("\n");
3668 	free (buf, M_TEMP);
3669 	return;
3670 }
3671 static void
3672 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3673 {
3674 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3675 	if (sp->pp_con)
3676 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3677 }
3678 
3679 static void
3680 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3681 {
3682 }
3683 
3684 static void
3685 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3686 {
3687 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3688 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3689 }
3690 
3691 static void
3692 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3693 {
3694 
3695 #if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3696 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3697 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3698 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3699 #endif
3700 }
3701 
3702 static void
3703 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3704 {
3705 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3706 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3707 	int i = 0;
3708 
3709 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3710 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3711 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3712 		opt[i++] = 10;
3713 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3714 		i += 8;
3715 	}
3716 
3717 #ifdef notyet
3718 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3719 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3720 		opt[i++] = 4;
3721 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3722 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3723 		/* variable length data may follow */
3724 	}
3725 #endif
3726 
3727 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3728 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3729 }
3730 #else /*INET6*/
3731 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3732 {
3733 }
3734 
3735 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3736 {
3737 }
3738 
3739 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3740 {
3741 }
3742 
3743 
3744 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3745 {
3746 }
3747 
3748 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3749 {
3750 }
3751 
3752 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3753 {
3754 }
3755 
3756 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3757 {
3758 	return 0;
3759 }
3760 
3761 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3762 {
3763 }
3764 
3765 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3766 {
3767 }
3768 
3769 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3770 {
3771 }
3772 
3773 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3774 {
3775 }
3776 
3777 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3778 {
3779 }
3780 
3781 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3782 {
3783 }
3784 
3785 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3786 {
3787 }
3788 #endif /*INET6*/
3789 
3790 /*
3791  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3792  *                                                                          *
3793  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3794  *                                                                          *
3795  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3796  */
3797 
3798 /*
3799  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3800  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3801  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3802  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3803  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3804  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3805  *
3806  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3807  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3808  *
3809  *						    RCA-
3810  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3811  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3812  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3813  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3814  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3815  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3816  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3817  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3818  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3819  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3820  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3821  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3822  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3823  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3824  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3825  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3826  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3827  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3828  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3829  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3830  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3831  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3832  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3833  *
3834  *
3835  *   with:
3836  *
3837  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3838  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3839  *
3840  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3841  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3842  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3843  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3844  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3845  *
3846  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3847  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3848  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3849  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3850  *
3851  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3852  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3853  *
3854  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3855  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3856  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3857  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3858  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3859  *
3860  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3861  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3862  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3863  *
3864  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3865  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3866  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3867  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3868  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3869  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3870  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3871  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3872  * authentication.
3873  */
3874 
3875 /*
3876  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3877  */
3878 void
3879 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3880 {
3881 	STDDCL;
3882 	struct lcp_header *h;
3883 	int len;
3884 	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3885 	int value_len, name_len;
3886 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3887 
3888 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3889 	if (len < 4) {
3890 		if (debug)
3891 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3892 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3893 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3894 		return;
3895 	}
3896 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3897 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3898 		len = ntohs (h->len);
3899 
3900 	switch (h->type) {
3901 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
3902 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
3903 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3904 		value_len = value[-1];
3905 		name = value + value_len;
3906 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
3907 		if (name_len < 0) {
3908 			if (debug) {
3909 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
3910 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
3911 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
3912 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3913 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
3914 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
3915 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
3916 				addlog(">\n");
3917 			}
3918 			break;
3919 		}
3920 
3921 		if (debug) {
3922 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3923 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
3924 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
3925 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
3926 			    ntohs(h->len));
3927 			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
3928 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
3929 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
3930 			addlog(">\n");
3931 		}
3932 
3933 		/* Compute reply value. */
3934 		MD5Init(&ctx);
3935 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
3936 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
3937 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
3938 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
3939 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
3940 		dsize = sizeof digest;
3941 
3942 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
3943 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
3944 			       sizeof digest, digest,
3945 			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
3946 			       sp->myauth.name,
3947 			       0);
3948 		break;
3949 
3950 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
3951 		if (debug) {
3952 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
3953 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3954 			if (len > 4) {
3955 				addlog(": ");
3956 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3957 			}
3958 			addlog("\n");
3959 		}
3960 
3961 		crit_enter();
3962 
3963 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
3964 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
3965 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
3966 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
3967 			/*
3968 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
3969 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
3970 			 * to network phase.
3971 			 */
3972 			crit_exit();
3973 			break;
3974 		}
3975 		crit_exit();
3976 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
3977 		break;
3978 
3979 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
3980 		if (debug) {
3981 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
3982 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3983 			if (len > 4) {
3984 				addlog(": ");
3985 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
3986 			}
3987 			addlog("\n");
3988 		} else
3989 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
3990 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3991 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
3992 		break;
3993 
3994 	/* response is my authproto */
3995 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
3996 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
3997 		value_len = value[-1];
3998 		name = value + value_len;
3999 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4000 		if (name_len < 0) {
4001 			if (debug) {
4002 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4003 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
4004 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4005 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4006 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4007 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4008 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4009 				addlog(">\n");
4010 			}
4011 			break;
4012 		}
4013 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4014 			if (debug)
4015 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4016 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
4017 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4018 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4019 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4020 			break;
4021 		}
4022 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
4023 		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
4024 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
4025 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4026 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4027 			addlog(" != expected ");
4028 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4029 					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
4030 			addlog("\n");
4031 		}
4032 		if (debug) {
4033 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4034 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4035 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4036 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4037 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4038 			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4039 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4040 			addlog(" value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4041 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4042 			addlog(">\n");
4043 		}
4044 		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4045 			if (debug)
4046 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4047 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4048 				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4049 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4050 				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4051 			break;
4052 		}
4053 
4054 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4055 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4056 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4057 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4058 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4059 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4060 
4061 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4062 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4063 
4064 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4065 		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4066 			/* action scn, tld */
4067 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4068 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4069 				       0);
4070 			chap.tld(sp);
4071 			break;
4072 		}
4073 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4074 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4075 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4076 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4077 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4078 				       0);
4079 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4080 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4081 			chap.tlu(sp);
4082 		}
4083 		break;
4084 
4085 	default:
4086 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4087 		if (debug) {
4088 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4089 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4090 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4091 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4092 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4093 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4094 			addlog(">\n");
4095 		}
4096 		break;
4097 
4098 	}
4099 }
4100 
4101 static void
4102 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4103 {
4104 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4105 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4106 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4107 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4108 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4109 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4110 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4111 #endif
4112 }
4113 
4114 static void
4115 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4116 {
4117 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4118 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4119 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4120 		chap.scr(sp);
4121 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4122 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4123 	}
4124 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4125 }
4126 
4127 static void
4128 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4129 {
4130 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4131 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4132 }
4133 
4134 static void
4135 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4136 {
4137 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4138 	STDDCL;
4139 
4140 	crit_enter();
4141 
4142 	if (debug)
4143 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4144 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4145 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4146 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4147 
4148 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4149 		/* TO- event */
4150 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4151 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4152 			chap.tld(sp);
4153 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4154 			break;
4155 		}
4156 	else
4157 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4158 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4159 		case STATE_OPENED:
4160 			/* TO* event */
4161 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4162 			/* fall through */
4163 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4164 			chap.scr(sp);
4165 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4166 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4167 			break;
4168 		}
4169 
4170 	crit_exit();
4171 }
4172 
4173 static void
4174 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4175 {
4176 	STDDCL;
4177 	int i;
4178 
4179 	i = 0;
4180 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4181 
4182 	/*
4183 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4184 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4185 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4186 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4187 	 */
4188 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4189 		/*
4190 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4191 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4192 		 */
4193 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(random() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4194 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4195 	}
4196 
4197 	if (debug) {
4198 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4199 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4200 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4201 		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4202 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4203 			addlog("next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4204 		else
4205 			addlog("re-challenging supressed\n");
4206 	}
4207 
4208 	crit_enter();
4209 
4210 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4211 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4212 
4213 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4214 		/*
4215 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4216 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4217 		 * phase.
4218 		 */
4219 		crit_exit();
4220 		return;
4221 	}
4222 
4223 	crit_exit();
4224 
4225 	/*
4226 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4227 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4228 	 */
4229 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4230 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4231 }
4232 
4233 static void
4234 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4235 {
4236 	STDDCL;
4237 
4238 	if (debug)
4239 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4240 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4241 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4242 
4243 	lcp.Close(sp);
4244 }
4245 
4246 static void
4247 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4248 {
4249 	u_long *ch, seed;
4250 	u_char clen;
4251 
4252 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4253 	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4254 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4255 	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4256 #else
4257 	{
4258 	struct timeval tv;
4259 	microtime(&tv);
4260 	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4261 	}
4262 #endif
4263 	ch[0] = seed ^ random();
4264 	ch[1] = seed ^ random();
4265 	ch[2] = seed ^ random();
4266 	ch[3] = seed ^ random();
4267 	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4268 
4269 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4270 
4271 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4272 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4273 		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4274 		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4275 		       sp->myauth.name,
4276 		       0);
4277 }
4278 
4279 /*
4280  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4281  *                                                                          *
4282  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4283  *                                                                          *
4284  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4285  */
4286 /*
4287  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4288  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4289  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4290  * retry counter is expired).
4291  */
4292 
4293 /*
4294  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4295 static void
4296 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4297 {
4298 	STDDCL;
4299 	struct lcp_header *h;
4300 	int len;
4301 	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4302 	int name_len, passwd_len;
4303 
4304 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4305 	if (len < 5) {
4306 		if (debug)
4307 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4308 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4309 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4310 		return;
4311 	}
4312 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4313 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4314 		len = ntohs (h->len);
4315 	switch (h->type) {
4316 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4317 	case PAP_REQ:
4318 		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4319 		name_len = name[-1];
4320 		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4321 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4322 		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4323 			if (debug) {
4324 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4325 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4326 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4327 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4328 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4329 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4330 				addlog(">\n");
4331 			}
4332 			break;
4333 		}
4334 		if (debug) {
4335 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4336 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4337 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4338 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4339 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4340 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4341 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4342 			addlog(" passwd=");
4343 			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4344 			addlog(">\n");
4345 		}
4346 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4347 		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4348 		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4349 		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4350 			/* action scn, tld */
4351 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4352 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4353 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4354 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4355 				       0);
4356 			pap.tld(sp);
4357 			break;
4358 		}
4359 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4360 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4361 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4362 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4363 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4364 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4365 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4366 				       0);
4367 		}
4368 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4369 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4370 			pap.tlu(sp);
4371 		}
4372 		break;
4373 
4374 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4375 	case PAP_ACK:
4376 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4377 		if (debug) {
4378 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4379 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4380 			name_len = *((char *)h);
4381 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4382 				addlog(": ");
4383 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4384 			}
4385 			addlog("\n");
4386 		}
4387 
4388 		crit_enter();
4389 
4390 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4391 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4392 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4393 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4394 			/*
4395 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4396 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4397 			 * to network phase.
4398 			 */
4399 
4400 			crit_exit();
4401 
4402 			break;
4403 		}
4404 
4405 		crit_exit();
4406 
4407 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4408 		break;
4409 
4410 	case PAP_NAK:
4411 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4412 		if (debug) {
4413 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4414 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4415 			name_len = *((char *)h);
4416 			if (len > 5 && name_len) {
4417 				addlog(": ");
4418 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h+1), name_len);
4419 			}
4420 			addlog("\n");
4421 		} else
4422 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4423 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4424 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4425 		break;
4426 
4427 	default:
4428 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4429 		if (debug) {
4430 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4431 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4432 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4433 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4434 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4435 			addlog(">\n");
4436 		}
4437 		break;
4438 
4439 	}
4440 }
4441 
4442 static void
4443 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4444 {
4445 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4446 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4447 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4448 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4449 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4450 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4451 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4452 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to);
4453 #endif
4454 }
4455 
4456 static void
4457 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4458 {
4459 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4460 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4461 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4462 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4463 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4464 	}
4465 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4466 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4467 		pap.scr(sp);
4468 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to, sp->lcp.timeout,
4469 				sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4470 	}
4471 }
4472 
4473 static void
4474 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4475 {
4476 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4477 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4478 }
4479 
4480 /*
4481  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4482  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4483  */
4484 static void
4485 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4486 {
4487 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4488 	STDDCL;
4489 
4490 	crit_enter();
4491 
4492 	if (debug)
4493 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4494 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4495 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4496 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4497 
4498 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4499 		/* TO- event */
4500 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4501 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4502 			pap.tld(sp);
4503 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4504 			break;
4505 		}
4506 	else
4507 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4508 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4509 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4510 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4511 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4512 			break;
4513 		}
4514 
4515 	crit_exit();
4516 }
4517 
4518 /*
4519  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4520  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4521  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4522  */
4523 static void
4524 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4525 {
4526 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4527 	STDDCL;
4528 
4529 	if (debug)
4530 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4531 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4532 
4533 	pap.scr(sp);
4534 }
4535 
4536 static void
4537 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4538 {
4539 	STDDCL;
4540 
4541 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4542 
4543 	if (debug)
4544 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4545 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4546 
4547 	crit_enter();
4548 
4549 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4550 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4551 
4552 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4553 		/*
4554 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4555 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4556 		 * phase.
4557 		 */
4558 		crit_exit();
4559 		return;
4560 	}
4561 	crit_exit();
4562 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4563 }
4564 
4565 static void
4566 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4567 {
4568 	STDDCL;
4569 
4570 	if (debug)
4571 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4572 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4573 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4574 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4575 
4576 	lcp.Close(sp);
4577 }
4578 
4579 static void
4580 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4581 {
4582 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4583 
4584 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4585 	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4586 	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4587 
4588 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4589 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4590 		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4591 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4592 		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4593 		       0);
4594 }
4595 
4596 /*
4597  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4598  */
4599 
4600 /*
4601  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4602  *
4603  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4604  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4605  * mlen == 0.
4606  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4607  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4608  * on the architecture you are on...
4609  */
4610 
4611 static void
4612 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4613                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4614 	       ...)
4615 {
4616 	STDDCL;
4617 	struct ppp_header *h;
4618 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4619 	struct mbuf *m;
4620 	u_char *p;
4621 	int len;
4622 	unsigned int mlen;
4623 	const char *msg;
4624 	__va_list ap;
4625 
4626 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4627 	if (! m)
4628 		return;
4629 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4630 
4631 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4632 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4633 	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4634 	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4635 
4636 	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4637 	lh->type = type;
4638 	lh->ident = id;
4639 	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4640 
4641 	__va_start(ap, id);
4642 	len = 0;
4643 
4644 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)__va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4645 		msg = __va_arg(ap, const char *);
4646 		len += mlen;
4647 		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4648 			__va_end(ap);
4649 			m_freem(m);
4650 			return;
4651 		}
4652 
4653 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4654 		p += mlen;
4655 	}
4656 	__va_end(ap);
4657 
4658 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4659 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4660 
4661 	if (debug) {
4662 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4663 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4664 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4665 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4666 		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4667 		addlog(">\n");
4668 	}
4669 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4670 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
4671 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
4672 		m_freem (m);
4673 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4674 	} else
4675 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4676 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4677 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
4678 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4679 }
4680 
4681 /*
4682  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4683  */
4684 static void
4685 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4686 {
4687 	struct sppp *sp;
4688 
4689 	crit_enter();
4690 
4691 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4692 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4693 
4694 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4695 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4696 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4697 			continue;
4698 
4699 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4700 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4701 		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4702 			continue;
4703 
4704 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4705 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4706 			printf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4707 			if_down (ifp);
4708 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
4709 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4710 				/* XXX */
4711 				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4712 				lcp.Down(sp);
4713 				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4714 				lcp.Up(sp);
4715 			}
4716 		}
4717 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4718 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4719 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4720 			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4721 				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4722 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4723 			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4724 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4725 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4726 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4727 		}
4728 	}
4729 	callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4730 	crit_exit();
4731 }
4732 
4733 /*
4734  * Get both IP addresses.
4735  */
4736 static void
4737 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4738 {
4739 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4740 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4741 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4742 	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4743 
4744 	sm = NULL;
4745 	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4746 	/*
4747 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4748 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4749 	 */
4750 	si = 0;
4751 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4752 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4753 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4754 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4755 	     ifa;
4756 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4757 #else
4758 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4759 	     ifa;
4760 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4761 #endif
4762 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4763 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4764 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4765 			if (si)
4766 				break;
4767 		}
4768 	if (ifa) {
4769 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4770 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4771 			if (srcmask)
4772 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4773 		}
4774 
4775 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4776 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4777 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4778 	}
4779 
4780 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4781 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4782 }
4783 
4784 /*
4785  * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4786  */
4787 static void
4788 sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4789 {
4790 	STDDCL;
4791 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4792 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4793 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4794 
4795 	/*
4796 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4797 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4798 	 */
4799 	si = 0;
4800 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4801 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4802 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4803 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4804 	     ifa;
4805 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4806 #else
4807 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist;
4808 	     ifa;
4809 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4810 #endif
4811 	{
4812 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET)
4813 		{
4814 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4815 			if (si)
4816 				break;
4817 		}
4818 	}
4819 
4820 	if (ifa && si)
4821 	{
4822 		int error;
4823 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4824 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4825 
4826 		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4827 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4828 		if(debug && error)
4829 		{
4830 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4831 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4832 		}
4833 #else
4834 		/* delete old route */
4835 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4836 		if(debug && error)
4837 		{
4838 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4839 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4840 		}
4841 
4842 		/* set new address */
4843 		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4844 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4845 		LIST_REMOVE(ia, ia_hash);
4846 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(INADDR_HASH(si->sin_addr.s_addr), ia, ia_hash);
4847 
4848 		/* add new route */
4849 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4850 		if (debug && error)
4851 		{
4852 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4853 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4854 		}
4855 #endif
4856 	}
4857 }
4858 
4859 #ifdef INET6
4860 /*
4861  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4862  */
4863 static void
4864 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4865 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4866 {
4867 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4868 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4869 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4870 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4871 
4872 	sm = NULL;
4873 	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4874 	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4875 	/*
4876 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4877 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4878 	 */
4879 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4880 	si = 0;
4881 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4882 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4883 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first, si = 0;
4884 	     ifa;
4885 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4886 #else
4887 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist, si = 0;
4888 	     ifa;
4889 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4890 #endif
4891 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4892 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4893 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4894 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4895 				break;
4896 		}
4897 	if (ifa) {
4898 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4899 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4900 			if (srcmask) {
4901 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4902 				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4903 			}
4904 		}
4905 
4906 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4907 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4908 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4909 	}
4910 
4911 	if (dst)
4912 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4913 	if (src)
4914 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
4915 }
4916 
4917 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
4918 /*
4919  * Generate random ifid.
4920  */
4921 static void
4922 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
4923 {
4924 	/* TBD */
4925 }
4926 
4927 /*
4928  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
4929  */
4930 static void
4931 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
4932 {
4933 	STDDCL;
4934 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4935 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
4936 
4937 	/*
4938 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4939 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4940 	 */
4941 
4942 	sin6 = NULL;
4943 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4944 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link)
4945 #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
4946 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first;
4947 	     ifa;
4948 	     ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next)
4949 #else
4950 	for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next)
4951 #endif
4952 	{
4953 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6)
4954 		{
4955 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4956 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
4957 				break;
4958 		}
4959 	}
4960 
4961 	if (ifa && sin6)
4962 	{
4963 		int error;
4964 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
4965 
4966 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
4967 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
4968 		if (debug && error)
4969 		{
4970 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
4971 			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4972 		}
4973 	}
4974 }
4975 #endif
4976 
4977 /*
4978  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
4979  */
4980 static void
4981 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
4982 {
4983 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
4984 	struct timeval tv;
4985 
4986 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
4987 
4988 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
4989 	microtime(&tv);
4990 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
4991 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
4992 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
4993 	} else {
4994 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
4995 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
4996 	}
4997 	if (suggest)
4998 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
4999 }
5000 #endif /*INET6*/
5001 
5002 static int
5003 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5004 {
5005 	u_long subcmd;
5006 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
5007 	struct spppreq *spr;
5008 	int rv = 0;
5009 
5010 	spr = malloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
5011 
5012 	/*
5013 	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
5014 	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
5015 	 * data.
5016 	 */
5017 	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
5018 		rv = EFAULT;
5019 		goto quit;
5020 	}
5021 
5022 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
5023 		rv = EFAULT;
5024 		goto quit;
5025 	}
5026 
5027 	switch (subcmd) {
5028 	case (int)SPPPIOGDEFS:
5029 		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5030 			rv = EINVAL;
5031 			break;
5032 		}
5033 		/*
5034 		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5035 		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5036 		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5037 		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5038 		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5039 		 */
5040 		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5041 		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5042 		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5043 		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5044 		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5045 		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5046 		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5047 		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5048 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5049 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5050 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5051 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5052 		/*
5053 		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5054 		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5055 		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5056 		 * setting it.
5057 		 */
5058 		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5059 		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5060 			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5061 		break;
5062 
5063 	case (int)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5064 		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5065 			rv = EINVAL;
5066 			break;
5067 		}
5068 		/*
5069 		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5070 		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5071 		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5072 		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5073 		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5074 		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5075 		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5076 		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5077 		 * phase.)
5078 		 *
5079 		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5080 		 * specified.
5081 		 *
5082 		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5083 		 *
5084 		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5085 		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5086 		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5087 		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5088 		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5089 		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5090 		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5091 		 * reset to 0.  */
5092 		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5093 		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5094 			rv = EBUSY;
5095 			break;
5096 		}
5097 
5098 		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5099 		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5100 		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5101 		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5102 			rv = EINVAL;
5103 			break;
5104 		}
5105 
5106 		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5107 			/* resetting myauth */
5108 			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5109 		else {
5110 			/* setting/changing myauth */
5111 			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5112 			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5113 			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5114 				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5115 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5116 		}
5117 		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5118 			/* resetting hisauth */
5119 			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5120 		else {
5121 			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5122 			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5123 			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5124 			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5125 			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5126 				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5127 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5128 		}
5129 		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5130 		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5131 			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5132 		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5133 #ifdef INET
5134 		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5135 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5136 		else
5137 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5138 #endif
5139 #ifdef INET6
5140 		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5141 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5142 		else
5143 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5144 #endif
5145 		break;
5146 
5147 	default:
5148 		rv = EINVAL;
5149 	}
5150 
5151  quit:
5152 	free(spr, M_TEMP);
5153 
5154 	return (rv);
5155 }
5156 
5157 static void
5158 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5159 {
5160 	STDDCL;
5161 	int i;
5162 	u_long mask;
5163 
5164 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5165 
5166 	if (debug)
5167 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5168 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5169 
5170 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5171 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5172 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5173 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5174 
5175 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5176 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5177 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5178 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5179 
5180 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5181 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5182 }
5183 
5184 
5185 static const char *
5186 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5187 {
5188 	static char buf[12];
5189 	switch (type) {
5190 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5191 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5192 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5193 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5194 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5195 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5196 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5197 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5198 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5199 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5200 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5201 	}
5202 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5203 	return buf;
5204 }
5205 
5206 static const char *
5207 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5208 {
5209 	static char buf[12];
5210 	switch (proto) {
5211 	case PPP_CHAP:
5212 		switch (type) {
5213 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5214 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5215 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5216 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5217 		}
5218 	case PPP_PAP:
5219 		switch (type) {
5220 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5221 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5222 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5223 		}
5224 	}
5225 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5226 	return buf;
5227 }
5228 
5229 static const char *
5230 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5231 {
5232 	static char buf[12];
5233 	switch (opt) {
5234 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5235 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5236 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5237 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5238 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5239 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5240 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5241 	}
5242 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5243 	return buf;
5244 }
5245 
5246 static const char *
5247 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5248 {
5249 	static char buf[12];
5250 	switch (opt) {
5251 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5252 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5253 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5254 	}
5255 	snprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5256 	return buf;
5257 }
5258 
5259 #ifdef INET6
5260 static const char *
5261 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5262 {
5263 	static char buf[12];
5264 	switch (opt) {
5265 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5266 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5267 	}
5268 	sprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5269 	return buf;
5270 }
5271 #endif
5272 
5273 static const char *
5274 sppp_state_name(int state)
5275 {
5276 	switch (state) {
5277 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5278 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5279 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5280 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5281 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5282 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5283 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5284 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5285 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5286 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5287 	}
5288 	return "illegal";
5289 }
5290 
5291 static const char *
5292 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5293 {
5294 	switch (phase) {
5295 	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5296 	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5297 	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5298 	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5299 	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5300 	}
5301 	return "illegal";
5302 }
5303 
5304 static const char *
5305 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5306 {
5307 	static char buf[12];
5308 	switch (proto) {
5309 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5310 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5311 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5312 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5313 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5314 	}
5315 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5316 	return buf;
5317 }
5318 
5319 static void
5320 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5321 {
5322 	if (len)
5323 		addlog(" %*D", len, p, "-");
5324 }
5325 
5326 static void
5327 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5328 {
5329 	u_char c;
5330 
5331 	while (len-- > 0) {
5332 		c = *p++;
5333 		/*
5334 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5335 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5336 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5337 			addlog("\\x%x", c);
5338 		else
5339 			addlog("%c", c);
5340 	}
5341 }
5342 
5343 static const char *
5344 sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5345 {
5346 	static char s[16];
5347 	sprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5348 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5349 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5350 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5351 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5352 	return s;
5353 }
5354 
5355 static int
5356 sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5357 {
5358 	int len;
5359 
5360 	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5361 		++len;
5362 	return len;
5363 }
5364 
5365 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5366 static void
5367 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5368 {
5369 	/* do just nothing */
5370 }
5371