xref: /dragonfly/sys/net/sppp/if_spppsubr.c (revision 7eedf208)
1 /*
2  * Synchronous PPP/Cisco link level subroutines.
3  * Keepalive protocol implemented in both Cisco and PPP modes.
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 1994-1996 Cronyx Engineering Ltd.
6  * Author: Serge Vakulenko, <vak@cronyx.ru>
7  *
8  * Heavily revamped to conform to RFC 1661.
9  * Copyright (C) 1997, 2001 Joerg Wunsch.
10  *
11  * This software is distributed with NO WARRANTIES, not even the implied
12  * warranties for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
13  *
14  * Authors grant any other persons or organisations permission to use
15  * or modify this software as long as this message is kept with the software,
16  * all derivative works or modified versions.
17  *
18  * From: Version 2.4, Thu Apr 30 17:17:21 MSD 1997
19  *
20  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_spppsubr.c,v 1.59.2.13 2002/07/03 15:44:41 joerg Exp $
21  */
22 
23 #include <sys/param.h>
24 
25 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
26 #include "opt_inet.h"
27 #include "opt_inet6.h"
28 #include "opt_ipx.h"
29 #endif
30 
31 #ifdef NetBSD1_3
32 #  if NetBSD1_3 > 6
33 #      include "opt_inet.h"
34 #      include "opt_inet6.h"
35 #      include "opt_iso.h"
36 #  endif
37 #endif
38 
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/module.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/syslog.h>
45 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
46 #include <sys/random.h>
47 #include <sys/thread2.h>
48 #endif
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
51 
52 #if defined (__OpenBSD__)
53 #include <sys/md5k.h>
54 #else
55 #include <sys/md5.h>
56 #endif
57 
58 #include <net/if.h>
59 #include <net/ifq_var.h>
60 #include <net/netisr.h>
61 #include <net/if_types.h>
62 #include <net/route.h>
63 #include <netinet/in.h>
64 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
65 #include <netinet/ip.h>
66 #include <net/slcompress.h>
67 
68 #if defined (__NetBSD__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
69 #include <machine/cpu.h> /* XXX for softnet */
70 #endif
71 
72 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
73 
74 #include <netinet/in.h>
75 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
76 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
77 
78 #ifdef INET
79 #include <netinet/ip.h>
80 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
81 #endif
82 
83 #if defined (__DragonFly__) || defined (__OpenBSD__)
84 # include <netinet/if_ether.h>
85 #else
86 # include <net/ethertypes.h>
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifdef IPX
90 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx.h>
91 #include <netproto/ipx/ipx_if.h>
92 #endif
93 
94 #include "if_sppp.h"
95 
96 #define IOCTL_CMD_T	u_long
97 #define MAXALIVECNT     3               /* max. alive packets */
98 
99 /*
100  * Interface flags that can be set in an ifconfig command.
101  *
102  * Setting link0 will make the link passive, i.e. it will be marked
103  * as being administrative openable, but won't be opened to begin
104  * with.  Incoming calls will be answered, or subsequent calls with
105  * -link1 will cause the administrative open of the LCP layer.
106  *
107  * Setting link1 will cause the link to auto-dial only as packets
108  * arrive to be sent.
109  *
110  * Setting IFF_DEBUG will syslog the option negotiation and state
111  * transitions at level kern.debug.  Note: all logs consistently look
112  * like
113  *
114  *   <if-name><unit>: <proto-name> <additional info...>
115  *
116  * with <if-name><unit> being something like "bppp0", and <proto-name>
117  * being one of "lcp", "ipcp", "cisco", "chap", "pap", etc.
118  */
119 
120 #define IFF_PASSIVE	IFF_LINK0	/* wait passively for connection */
121 #define IFF_AUTO	IFF_LINK1	/* auto-dial on output */
122 #define IFF_CISCO	IFF_LINK2	/* auto-dial on output */
123 
124 #define PPP_ALLSTATIONS 0xff		/* All-Stations broadcast address */
125 #define PPP_UI		0x03		/* Unnumbered Information */
126 #define PPP_IP		0x0021		/* Internet Protocol */
127 #define PPP_ISO		0x0023		/* ISO OSI Protocol */
128 #define PPP_XNS		0x0025		/* Xerox NS Protocol */
129 #define PPP_IPX		0x002b		/* Novell IPX Protocol */
130 #define PPP_VJ_COMP	0x002d		/* VJ compressed TCP/IP */
131 #define PPP_VJ_UCOMP	0x002f		/* VJ uncompressed TCP/IP */
132 #define PPP_IPV6	0x0057		/* Internet Protocol Version 6 */
133 #define PPP_LCP		0xc021		/* Link Control Protocol */
134 #define PPP_PAP		0xc023		/* Password Authentication Protocol */
135 #define PPP_CHAP	0xc223		/* Challenge-Handshake Auth Protocol */
136 #define PPP_IPCP	0x8021		/* Internet Protocol Control Protocol */
137 #define PPP_IPV6CP	0x8057		/* IPv6 Control Protocol */
138 
139 #define CONF_REQ	1		/* PPP configure request */
140 #define CONF_ACK	2		/* PPP configure acknowledge */
141 #define CONF_NAK	3		/* PPP configure negative ack */
142 #define CONF_REJ	4		/* PPP configure reject */
143 #define TERM_REQ	5		/* PPP terminate request */
144 #define TERM_ACK	6		/* PPP terminate acknowledge */
145 #define CODE_REJ	7		/* PPP code reject */
146 #define PROTO_REJ	8		/* PPP protocol reject */
147 #define ECHO_REQ	9		/* PPP echo request */
148 #define ECHO_REPLY	10		/* PPP echo reply */
149 #define DISC_REQ	11		/* PPP discard request */
150 
151 #define LCP_OPT_MRU		1	/* maximum receive unit */
152 #define LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP	2	/* async control character map */
153 #define LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO	3	/* authentication protocol */
154 #define LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO	4	/* quality protocol */
155 #define LCP_OPT_MAGIC		5	/* magic number */
156 #define LCP_OPT_RESERVED	6	/* reserved */
157 #define LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP	7	/* protocol field compression */
158 #define LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP	8	/* address/control field compression */
159 
160 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES	1	/* both IP addresses; deprecated */
161 #define IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IP compression protocol (VJ) */
162 #define IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS	3	/* local IP address */
163 
164 #define IPV6CP_OPT_IFID	1	/* interface identifier */
165 #define IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION	2	/* IPv6 compression protocol */
166 
167 #define IPCP_COMP_VJ		0x2d	/* Code for VJ compression */
168 
169 #define PAP_REQ			1	/* PAP name/password request */
170 #define PAP_ACK			2	/* PAP acknowledge */
171 #define PAP_NAK			3	/* PAP fail */
172 
173 #define CHAP_CHALLENGE		1	/* CHAP challenge request */
174 #define CHAP_RESPONSE		2	/* CHAP challenge response */
175 #define CHAP_SUCCESS		3	/* CHAP response ok */
176 #define CHAP_FAILURE		4	/* CHAP response failed */
177 
178 #define CHAP_MD5		5	/* hash algorithm - MD5 */
179 
180 #define CISCO_MULTICAST		0x8f	/* Cisco multicast address */
181 #define CISCO_UNICAST		0x0f	/* Cisco unicast address */
182 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE		0x8035	/* Cisco keepalive protocol */
183 #define CISCO_ADDR_REQ		0	/* Cisco address request */
184 #define CISCO_ADDR_REPLY	1	/* Cisco address reply */
185 #define CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ	2	/* Cisco keepalive request */
186 
187 /* states are named and numbered according to RFC 1661 */
188 #define STATE_INITIAL	0
189 #define STATE_STARTING	1
190 #define STATE_CLOSED	2
191 #define STATE_STOPPED	3
192 #define STATE_CLOSING	4
193 #define STATE_STOPPING	5
194 #define STATE_REQ_SENT	6
195 #define STATE_ACK_RCVD	7
196 #define STATE_ACK_SENT	8
197 #define STATE_OPENED	9
198 
199 struct ppp_header {
200 	u_char address;
201 	u_char control;
202 	u_short protocol;
203 } __attribute__((__packed__));
204 #define PPP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct ppp_header)
205 
206 struct lcp_header {
207 	u_char type;
208 	u_char ident;
209 	u_short len;
210 } __attribute__((__packed__));
211 #define LCP_HEADER_LEN          sizeof (struct lcp_header)
212 
213 struct cisco_packet {
214 	u_long type;
215 	u_long par1;
216 	u_long par2;
217 	u_short rel;
218 	u_short time0;
219 	u_short time1;
220 } __attribute__((__packed__));
221 #define CISCO_PACKET_LEN	sizeof (struct cisco_packet)
222 
223 /*
224  * We follow the spelling and capitalization of RFC 1661 here, to make
225  * it easier comparing with the standard.  Please refer to this RFC in
226  * case you can't make sense out of these abbreviation; it will also
227  * explain the semantics related to the various events and actions.
228  */
229 struct cp {
230 	u_short	proto;		/* PPP control protocol number */
231 	u_char protoidx;	/* index into state table in struct sppp */
232 	u_char flags;
233 #define CP_LCP		0x01	/* this is the LCP */
234 #define CP_AUTH		0x02	/* this is an authentication protocol */
235 #define CP_NCP		0x04	/* this is a NCP */
236 #define CP_QUAL		0x08	/* this is a quality reporting protocol */
237 	const char *name;	/* name of this control protocol */
238 	/* event handlers */
239 	void	(*Up)(struct sppp *sp);
240 	void	(*Down)(struct sppp *sp);
241 	void	(*Open)(struct sppp *sp);
242 	void	(*Close)(struct sppp *sp);
243 	void	(*TO)(void *sp);
244 	int	(*RCR)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
245 	void	(*RCN_rej)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
246 	void	(*RCN_nak)(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
247 	/* actions */
248 	void	(*tlu)(struct sppp *sp);
249 	void	(*tld)(struct sppp *sp);
250 	void	(*tls)(struct sppp *sp);
251 	void	(*tlf)(struct sppp *sp);
252 	void	(*scr)(struct sppp *sp);
253 };
254 
255 static struct sppp *spppq;
256 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
257 static struct callout keepalive_timeout;
258 #endif
259 
260 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD__ >= 3 && !defined(__DragonFly__)
261 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s%d: "
262 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_name, (ifp)->if_unit
263 #else
264 #define	SPP_FMT		"%s: "
265 #define	SPP_ARGS(ifp)	(ifp)->if_xname
266 #endif
267 
268 #ifdef INET
269 /*
270  * The following disgusting hack gets around the problem that IP TOS
271  * can't be set yet.  We want to put "interactive" traffic on a high
272  * priority queue.  To decide if traffic is interactive, we check that
273  * a) it is TCP and b) one of its ports is telnet, rlogin or ftp control.
274  *
275  * XXX is this really still necessary?  - joerg -
276  */
277 static u_short interactive_ports[8] = {
278 	0,	513,	0,	0,
279 	0,	21,	0,	23,
280 };
281 #define INTERACTIVE(p) (interactive_ports[(p) & 7] == (p))
282 #endif
283 
284 /* almost every function needs these */
285 #define STDDCL							\
286 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;				\
287 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG
288 
289 static int sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
290 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt);
291 
292 static void sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2);
293 static void sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
294 
295 static void sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
296 			  struct mbuf *m);
297 static void sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
298 			 u_char ident, u_short len, void *data);
299 /* static void sppp_cp_timeout(void *arg); */
300 static void sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
301 				 int newstate);
302 static void sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp,
303 			   struct sppp *sp, unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
304 			   ...);
305 
306 static void sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
307 static void sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
308 static void sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
309 static void sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
310 static void sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp);
311 
312 static void sppp_null(struct sppp *sp);
313 
314 static void sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
315 static void sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
316 static void sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
317 static void sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
318 static void sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
319 static void sppp_lcp_TO(void *sp);
320 static int sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
321 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
322 static void sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
323 static void sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
324 static void sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
325 static void sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
326 static void sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
327 static void sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
328 static void sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp);
329 static int sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp);
330 
331 static void sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp);
332 static void sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp);
333 static void sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp);
334 static void sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp);
335 static void sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp);
336 static void sppp_ipcp_TO(void *sp);
337 static int sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
338 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
339 static void sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
340 static void sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
341 static void sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
342 static void sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
343 static void sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
344 static void sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
345 
346 static void sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp);
347 static void sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp);
348 static void sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp);
349 static void sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp);
350 static void sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp);
351 static void sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp);
352 static int sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
353 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
354 static void sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len);
355 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
356 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp);
357 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp);
358 static void sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp);
359 static void sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp);
360 
361 static void sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
362 static void sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp);
363 static void sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp);
364 static void sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp);
365 static void sppp_pap_TO(void *sp);
366 static void sppp_pap_my_TO(void *sp);
367 static void sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
368 static void sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
369 static void sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
370 
371 static void sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m);
372 static void sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp);
373 static void sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp);
374 static void sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp);
375 static void sppp_chap_TO(void *sp);
376 static void sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp);
377 static void sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp);
378 static void sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp);
379 
380 static const char *sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type);
381 static const char *sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type);
382 static const char *sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr);
383 static const char *sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
384 #ifdef INET6
385 static const char *sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt);
386 #endif
387 static const char *sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt);
388 static const char *sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase);
389 static const char *sppp_proto_name(u_short proto);
390 static const char *sppp_state_name(int state);
391 static int sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data);
392 static int sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max);
393 static void sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst,
394 			      u_long *srcmask);
395 static void sppp_keepalive(void *dummy);
396 static void sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp);
397 static void sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len);
398 static void sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len);
399 static void sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src);
400 #ifdef INET6
401 static void sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src,
402 			       struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *srcmask);
403 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
404 static void sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
405 static void sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src);
406 #endif
407 static void sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src);
408 #endif
409 
410 /* our control protocol descriptors */
411 static const struct cp lcp = {
412 	PPP_LCP, IDX_LCP, CP_LCP, "lcp",
413 	sppp_lcp_up, sppp_lcp_down, sppp_lcp_open, sppp_lcp_close,
414 	sppp_lcp_TO, sppp_lcp_RCR, sppp_lcp_RCN_rej, sppp_lcp_RCN_nak,
415 	sppp_lcp_tlu, sppp_lcp_tld, sppp_lcp_tls, sppp_lcp_tlf,
416 	sppp_lcp_scr
417 };
418 
419 static const struct cp ipcp = {
420 	PPP_IPCP, IDX_IPCP, CP_NCP, "ipcp",
421 	sppp_ipcp_up, sppp_ipcp_down, sppp_ipcp_open, sppp_ipcp_close,
422 	sppp_ipcp_TO, sppp_ipcp_RCR, sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak,
423 	sppp_ipcp_tlu, sppp_ipcp_tld, sppp_ipcp_tls, sppp_ipcp_tlf,
424 	sppp_ipcp_scr
425 };
426 
427 static const struct cp ipv6cp = {
428 	PPP_IPV6CP, IDX_IPV6CP,
429 #ifdef INET6	/*don't run IPv6CP if there's no IPv6 support*/
430 	CP_NCP,
431 #else
432 	0,
433 #endif
434 	"ipv6cp",
435 	sppp_ipv6cp_up, sppp_ipv6cp_down, sppp_ipv6cp_open, sppp_ipv6cp_close,
436 	sppp_ipv6cp_TO, sppp_ipv6cp_RCR, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej, sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak,
437 	sppp_ipv6cp_tlu, sppp_ipv6cp_tld, sppp_ipv6cp_tls, sppp_ipv6cp_tlf,
438 	sppp_ipv6cp_scr
439 };
440 
441 static const struct cp pap = {
442 	PPP_PAP, IDX_PAP, CP_AUTH, "pap",
443 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_pap_open, sppp_pap_close,
444 	sppp_pap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
445 	sppp_pap_tlu, sppp_pap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
446 	sppp_pap_scr
447 };
448 
449 static const struct cp chap = {
450 	PPP_CHAP, IDX_CHAP, CP_AUTH, "chap",
451 	sppp_null, sppp_null, sppp_chap_open, sppp_chap_close,
452 	sppp_chap_TO, 0, 0, 0,
453 	sppp_chap_tlu, sppp_chap_tld, sppp_null, sppp_null,
454 	sppp_chap_scr
455 };
456 
457 static const struct cp *cps[IDX_COUNT] = {
458 	&lcp,			/* IDX_LCP */
459 	&ipcp,			/* IDX_IPCP */
460 	&ipv6cp,		/* IDX_IPV6CP */
461 	&pap,			/* IDX_PAP */
462 	&chap,			/* IDX_CHAP */
463 };
464 
465 static int
466 sppp_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
467 {
468 	switch (type) {
469 	case MOD_LOAD:
470 		callout_init(&keepalive_timeout);
471 		break;
472 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
473 		return EACCES;
474 		break;
475 	default:
476 		break;
477 	}
478 	return 0;
479 }
480 static moduledata_t spppmod = {
481 	"sppp",
482 	sppp_modevent,
483 	0
484 };
485 MODULE_VERSION(sppp, 1);
486 DECLARE_MODULE(sppp, spppmod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_ANY);
487 
488 /*
489  * Exported functions, comprising our interface to the lower layer.
490  */
491 
492 /*
493  * Process the received packet.
494  */
495 void
496 sppp_input(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m)
497 {
498 	struct ppp_header *h;
499 	int isr = -1;
500 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)ifp;
501 	u_char *iphdr;
502 	int hlen, vjlen, do_account = 0;
503 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
504 
505 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
506 		/* Count received bytes, add FCS and one flag */
507 		ifp->if_ibytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
508 
509 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len <= PPP_HEADER_LEN) {
510 		/* Too small packet, drop it. */
511 		if (debug)
512 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
513 			    SPP_FMT "input packet is too small, %d bytes\n",
514 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
515 drop:
516 		m_freem (m);
517 drop2:
518 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
519 		++ifp->if_iqdrops;
520 		return;
521 	}
522 
523 	/* Get PPP header. */
524 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
525 	m_adj (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN);
526 
527 	switch (h->address) {
528 	case PPP_ALLSTATIONS:
529 		if (h->control != PPP_UI)
530 			goto invalid;
531 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
532 			if (debug)
533 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
534 				    SPP_FMT "PPP packet in Cisco mode "
535 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
536 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
537 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
538 			goto drop;
539 		}
540 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
541 		default:
542 			if (debug)
543 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
544 				    SPP_FMT "rejecting protocol "
545 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
546 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
547 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
548 			if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_OPENED)
549 				sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, PROTO_REJ,
550 					++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP], m->m_pkthdr.len + 2,
551 					&h->protocol);
552 			++ifp->if_noproto;
553 			goto drop;
554 		case PPP_LCP:
555 			sppp_cp_input(&lcp, sp, m);
556 			m_freem (m);
557 			return;
558 		case PPP_PAP:
559 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
560 				sppp_pap_input(sp, m);
561 			m_freem (m);
562 			return;
563 		case PPP_CHAP:
564 			if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
565 				sppp_chap_input(sp, m);
566 			m_freem (m);
567 			return;
568 #ifdef INET
569 		case PPP_IPCP:
570 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
571 				sppp_cp_input(&ipcp, sp, m);
572 			m_freem (m);
573 			return;
574 		case PPP_IP:
575 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
576 				isr = NETISR_IP;
577 			}
578 			do_account++;
579 			break;
580 		case PPP_VJ_COMP:
581 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
582 				if ((vjlen =
583 				     sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
584 							    m->m_len, m->m_len,
585 							    TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP,
586 							    sp->pp_comp,
587 							    &iphdr, &hlen)) <= 0) {
588 					if (debug)
589 						log(LOG_INFO,
590 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on compressed packet\n",
591 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
592 					goto drop;
593 				}
594 
595 				/*
596 				 * Trim the VJ header off the packet, and prepend
597 				 * the uncompressed IP header (which will usually
598 				 * end up in two chained mbufs since there's not
599 				 * enough leading space in the existing mbuf).
600 				 */
601 				m_adj(m, vjlen);
602 				M_PREPEND(m, hlen, MB_DONTWAIT);
603 				if (m == NULL)
604 					goto drop2;
605 				bcopy(iphdr, mtod(m, u_char *), hlen);
606 
607 				isr = NETISR_IP;
608 			}
609 			do_account++;
610 			break;
611 		case PPP_VJ_UCOMP:
612 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] == STATE_OPENED) {
613 				if (sl_uncompress_tcp_core(mtod(m, u_char *),
614 							   m->m_len, m->m_len,
615 							   TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP,
616 							   sp->pp_comp,
617 							   &iphdr, &hlen) != 0) {
618 					if (debug)
619 						log(LOG_INFO,
620 			    SPP_FMT "VJ uncompress failed on uncompressed packet\n",
621 						    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
622 					goto drop;
623 				}
624 				isr = NETISR_IP;
625 			}
626 			do_account++;
627 			break;
628 #endif
629 #ifdef INET6
630 		case PPP_IPV6CP:
631 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
632 			    sppp_cp_input(&ipv6cp, sp, m);
633 			m_freem (m);
634 			return;
635 
636 		case PPP_IPV6:
637 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] == STATE_OPENED) {
638 				isr = NETISR_IPV6;
639 			}
640 			do_account++;
641 			break;
642 #endif
643 #ifdef IPX
644 		case PPP_IPX:
645 			/* IPX IPXCP not implemented yet */
646 			if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
647 				isr = NETISR_IPX;
648 			}
649 			do_account++;
650 			break;
651 #endif
652 		}
653 		break;
654 	case CISCO_MULTICAST:
655 	case CISCO_UNICAST:
656 		/* Don't check the control field here (RFC 1547). */
657 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
658 			if (debug)
659 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
660 				    SPP_FMT "Cisco packet in PPP mode "
661 				    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
662 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
663 				    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
664 			goto drop;
665 		}
666 		switch (ntohs (h->protocol)) {
667 		default:
668 			++ifp->if_noproto;
669 			goto invalid;
670 		case CISCO_KEEPALIVE:
671 			sppp_cisco_input ((struct sppp*) ifp, m);
672 			m_freem (m);
673 			return;
674 #ifdef INET
675 		case ETHERTYPE_IP:
676 			isr = NETISR_IP;
677 			do_account++;
678 			break;
679 #endif
680 #ifdef INET6
681 		case ETHERTYPE_IPV6:
682 			isr = NETISR_IPV6;
683 			do_account++;
684 			break;
685 #endif
686 #ifdef IPX
687 		case ETHERTYPE_IPX:
688 			isr = NETISR_IPX;
689 			do_account++;
690 			break;
691 #endif
692 		}
693 		break;
694 	default:        /* Invalid PPP packet. */
695 	  invalid:
696 		if (debug)
697 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
698 			    SPP_FMT "invalid input packet "
699 			    "<addr=0x%x ctrl=0x%x proto=0x%x>\n",
700 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
701 			    h->address, h->control, ntohs(h->protocol));
702 		goto drop;
703 	}
704 
705 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) || isr < 0)
706 		goto drop;
707 
708 	/* Check queue. */
709 
710 	netisr_queue(isr, m);
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Do only account for network packets, not for control
714 	 * packets.  This is used by some subsystems to detect
715 	 * idle lines.
716 	 */
717 	if (do_account)
718 		sp->pp_last_recv = time_second;
719 }
720 
721 /*
722  * Enqueue transmit packet.
723  */
724 static int
725 sppp_output_serialized(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
726 		       struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
727 {
728 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
729 	struct ppp_header *h;
730 	struct ifqueue *ifq = NULL;
731 	int rv = 0;
732 	int ipproto = PPP_IP;
733 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
734 	struct altq_pktattr pktattr;
735 
736 	crit_enter();
737 
738 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
739 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == 0) {
740 #ifdef INET6
741 	  drop:
742 #endif
743 		m_freem (m);
744 		crit_exit();
745 		return (ENETDOWN);
746 	}
747 
748 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING | IFF_AUTO)) == IFF_AUTO) {
749 #ifdef INET6
750 		/*
751 		 * XXX
752 		 *
753 		 * Hack to prevent the initialization-time generated
754 		 * IPv6 multicast packet to erroneously cause a
755 		 * dialout event in case IPv6 has been
756 		 * administratively disabled on that interface.
757 		 */
758 		if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6 &&
759 		    !(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6))
760 			goto drop;
761 #endif
762 		/*
763 		 * Interface is not yet running, but auto-dial.  Need
764 		 * to start LCP for it.
765 		 */
766 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
767 		crit_exit();
768 		lcp.Open(sp);
769 		crit_enter();
770 	}
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * if the queueing discipline needs packet classification,
774 	 * do it before prepending link headers.
775 	 */
776 	ifq_classify(&ifp->if_snd, m, dst->sa_family, &pktattr);
777 
778 #ifdef INET
779 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET) {
780 		/* XXX Check mbuf length here? */
781 		struct ip *ip = mtod (m, struct ip*);
782 		struct tcphdr *tcp = (struct tcphdr*) ((long*)ip + ip->ip_hl);
783 
784 		/*
785 		 * When using dynamic local IP address assignment by using
786 		 * 0.0.0.0 as a local address, the first TCP session will
787 		 * not connect because the local TCP checksum is computed
788 		 * using 0.0.0.0 which will later become our real IP address
789 		 * so the TCP checksum computed at the remote end will
790 		 * become invalid. So we
791 		 * - don't let packets with src ip addr 0 thru
792 		 * - we flag TCP packets with src ip 0 as an error
793 		 */
794 
795 		if(ip->ip_src.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)	/* -hm */
796 		{
797 			m_freem(m);
798 			crit_exit();
799 			if(ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
800 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
801 			else
802 				return(0);
803 		}
804 
805 		/*
806 		 * Put low delay, telnet, rlogin and ftp control packets
807 		 * in front of the queue.
808 		 */
809 		if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_fastq))
810 			;
811 		else if (ip->ip_tos & IPTOS_LOWDELAY)
812 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
813 		else if (m->m_len < sizeof *ip + sizeof *tcp)
814 			;
815 		else if (ip->ip_p != IPPROTO_TCP)
816 			;
817 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_sport)))
818 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
819 		else if (INTERACTIVE (ntohs (tcp->th_dport)))
820 			ifq = &sp->pp_fastq;
821 
822 		/*
823 		 * Do IP Header compression
824 		 */
825 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO && (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_VJ) &&
826 		    ip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP)
827 			switch (sl_compress_tcp(m, ip, sp->pp_comp,
828 						sp->ipcp.compress_cid)) {
829 			case TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP:
830 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_COMP;
831 				break;
832 			case TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP:
833 				ipproto = PPP_VJ_UCOMP;
834 				break;
835 			case TYPE_IP:
836 				ipproto = PPP_IP;
837 				break;
838 			default:
839 				m_freem(m);
840 				crit_exit();
841 				return (EINVAL);
842 			}
843 	}
844 #endif
845 
846 #ifdef INET6
847 	if (dst->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
848 		/* XXX do something tricky here? */
849 	}
850 #endif
851 
852 	/*
853 	 * Prepend general data packet PPP header. For now, IP only.
854 	 */
855 	M_PREPEND (m, PPP_HEADER_LEN, MB_DONTWAIT);
856 	if (! m) {
857 		if (debug)
858 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "no memory for transmit header\n",
859 				SPP_ARGS(ifp));
860 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
861 		crit_exit();
862 		return (ENOBUFS);
863 	}
864 	/*
865 	 * May want to check size of packet
866 	 * (albeit due to the implementation it's always enough)
867 	 */
868 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
869 	if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
870 		h->address = CISCO_UNICAST;        /* unicast address */
871 		h->control = 0;
872 	} else {
873 		h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
874 		h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
875 	}
876 
877 	switch (dst->sa_family) {
878 #ifdef INET
879 	case AF_INET:   /* Internet Protocol */
880 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
881 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IP);
882 		else {
883 			/*
884 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
885 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
886 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
887 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
888 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
889 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
890 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
891 			 */
892 			h->protocol = htons(ipproto);
893 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPCP] != STATE_OPENED)
894 				rv = ENETDOWN;
895 		}
896 		break;
897 #endif
898 #ifdef INET6
899 	case AF_INET6:   /* Internet Protocol */
900 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
901 			h->protocol = htons (ETHERTYPE_IPV6);
902 		else {
903 			/*
904 			 * Don't choke with an ENETDOWN early.  It's
905 			 * possible that we just started dialing out,
906 			 * so don't drop the packet immediately.  If
907 			 * we notice that we run out of buffer space
908 			 * below, we will however remember that we are
909 			 * not ready to carry IP packets, and return
910 			 * ENETDOWN, as opposed to ENOBUFS.
911 			 */
912 			h->protocol = htons(PPP_IPV6);
913 			if (sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] != STATE_OPENED)
914 				rv = ENETDOWN;
915 		}
916 		break;
917 #endif
918 #ifdef IPX
919 	case AF_IPX:     /* Novell IPX Protocol */
920 		h->protocol = htons (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO ?
921 			ETHERTYPE_IPX : PPP_IPX);
922 		break;
923 #endif
924 	default:
925 		m_freem (m);
926 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
927 		crit_exit();
928 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
929 	}
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * Queue message on interface, and start output if interface
933 	 * not yet active.
934 	 */
935 	if (ifq != NULL) {
936 		if (IF_QFULL(ifq)) {
937 			IF_DROP(ifq);
938 			m_freem(m);
939 			rv = ENOBUFS;
940 			ifq->ifq_drops++;
941 		} else {
942 			IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m);
943 			rv = 0;
944 		}
945 	} else {
946 		rv = ifq_enqueue(&ifp->if_snd, m, &pktattr);
947 	}
948 	if (rv) {
949 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
950 		crit_exit();
951 		return(rv);
952 	}
953 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
954 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
955 
956 	/*
957 	 * Count output packets and bytes.
958 	 * The packet length includes header, FCS and 1 flag,
959 	 * according to RFC 1333.
960 	 */
961 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
962 
963 	/*
964 	 * Unlike in sppp_input(), we can always bump the timestamp
965 	 * here since sppp_output() is only called on behalf of
966 	 * network-layer traffic; control-layer traffic is handled
967 	 * by sppp_cp_send().
968 	 */
969 	sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
970 
971 	crit_exit();
972 	return (0);
973 }
974 
975 static int
976 sppp_output(struct ifnet *ifp, struct mbuf *m,
977 	    struct sockaddr *dst, struct rtentry *rt)
978 {
979 	int error;
980 
981 	ifnet_serialize_tx(ifp);
982 	error = sppp_output_serialized(ifp, m, dst, rt);
983 	ifnet_deserialize_tx(ifp);
984 
985 	return error;
986 }
987 
988 void
989 sppp_attach(struct ifnet *ifp)
990 {
991 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
992 
993 	/* Initialize keepalive handler. */
994 	if (!spppq) {
995 		callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10,
996 				sppp_keepalive, NULL);
997 	}
998 	/* Insert new entry into the keepalive list. */
999 	sp->pp_next = spppq;
1000 	spppq = sp;
1001 
1002 	sp->pp_if.if_mtu = PP_MTU;
1003 	sp->pp_if.if_flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_MULTICAST;
1004 	sp->pp_if.if_type = IFT_PPP;
1005 	sp->pp_if.if_output = sppp_output;
1006 #if 0
1007 	sp->pp_flags = PP_KEEPALIVE;
1008 #endif
1009  	sp->pp_if.if_snd.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1010  	sp->pp_fastq.ifq_maxlen = 32;
1011  	sp->pp_cpq.ifq_maxlen = 20;
1012 	sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1013 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1014 	bzero(&sp->pp_seq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_seq));
1015 	bzero(&sp->pp_rseq[0], sizeof(sp->pp_rseq));
1016 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
1017 	sp->pp_up = lcp.Up;
1018 	sp->pp_down = lcp.Down;
1019 	sp->pp_last_recv = sp->pp_last_sent = time_second;
1020 	sp->confflags = 0;
1021 #ifdef INET
1022 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
1023 #endif
1024 #ifdef INET6
1025 	sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
1026 #endif
1027 	sp->pp_comp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct slcompress), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1028 	sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, -1);
1029 	sppp_lcp_init(sp);
1030 	sppp_ipcp_init(sp);
1031 	sppp_ipv6cp_init(sp);
1032 	sppp_pap_init(sp);
1033 	sppp_chap_init(sp);
1034 }
1035 
1036 void
1037 sppp_detach(struct ifnet *ifp)
1038 {
1039 	struct sppp **q, *p, *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1040 	int i;
1041 
1042 	/* Remove the entry from the keepalive list. */
1043 	for (q = &spppq; (p = *q); q = &p->pp_next)
1044 		if (p == sp) {
1045 			*q = p->pp_next;
1046 			break;
1047 		}
1048 
1049 	/* Stop keepalive handler. */
1050 	if (!spppq)
1051 		callout_stop(&keepalive_timeout);
1052 
1053 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
1054 		callout_stop(&sp->timeout[i]);
1055 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * Flush the interface output queue.
1060  */
1061 void
1062 sppp_flush(struct ifnet *ifp)
1063 {
1064 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1065 
1066 	ifq_purge(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1067 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_fastq);
1068 	IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1069 }
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * Check if the output queue is empty.
1073  */
1074 int
1075 sppp_isempty(struct ifnet *ifp)
1076 {
1077 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1078 	int empty;
1079 
1080 	crit_enter();
1081 	empty = IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_fastq) && IF_QEMPTY(&sp->pp_cpq) &&
1082 		ifq_is_empty(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1083 	crit_exit();
1084 	return (empty);
1085 }
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * Get next packet to send.
1089  */
1090 struct mbuf *
1091 sppp_dequeue(struct ifnet *ifp)
1092 {
1093 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1094 	struct mbuf *m;
1095 
1096 	crit_enter();
1097 
1098 	/*
1099 	 * Process only the control protocol queue until we have at
1100 	 * least one NCP open.
1101 	 *
1102 	 * Do always serve all three queues in Cisco mode.
1103 	 */
1104 	IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1105 	if (m == NULL &&
1106 	    (sppp_ncp_check(sp) || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1107 		IF_DEQUEUE(&sp->pp_fastq, m);
1108 		if (m == NULL)
1109 			m = ifq_dequeue(&sp->pp_if.if_snd, NULL);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	crit_exit();
1113 	return m;
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * Pick the next packet, do not remove it from the queue.
1118  */
1119 struct mbuf *
1120 sppp_pick(struct ifnet *ifp)
1121 {
1122 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*)ifp;
1123 	struct mbuf *m;
1124 
1125 	crit_enter();
1126 
1127 	m = sp->pp_cpq.ifq_head;
1128 	if (m == NULL &&
1129 	    (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK || sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)) {
1130 		if ((m = sp->pp_fastq.ifq_head) == NULL)
1131 			m = ifq_poll(&sp->pp_if.if_snd);
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	crit_exit();
1135 	return (m);
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  * Process an ioctl request.  Called on low priority level.
1140  */
1141 int
1142 sppp_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, IOCTL_CMD_T cmd, void *data)
1143 {
1144 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq*) data;
1145 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp*) ifp;
1146 	int rv, going_up, going_down, newmode;
1147 
1148 	crit_enter();
1149 
1150 	rv = 0;
1151 	switch (cmd) {
1152 	case SIOCAIFADDR:
1153 	case SIOCSIFDSTADDR:
1154 		break;
1155 
1156 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1157 		/* set the interface "up" when assigning an IP address */
1158 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_UP;
1159 		/* fall through... */
1160 
1161 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1162 		going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP &&
1163 			(ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0;
1164 		going_down = (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0 &&
1165 			ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1166 
1167 		newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_PASSIVE;
1168 		if (!newmode)
1169 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_AUTO;
1170 		if (!newmode)
1171 			newmode = ifp->if_flags & IFF_CISCO;
1172 		ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_PASSIVE | IFF_AUTO | IFF_CISCO);
1173 		ifp->if_flags |= newmode;
1174 
1175 		if (newmode != sp->pp_mode) {
1176 			going_down = 1;
1177 			if (!going_up)
1178 				going_up = ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING;
1179 		}
1180 
1181 		if (going_down) {
1182 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1183 				lcp.Close(sp);
1184 			else if (sp->pp_tlf)
1185 				(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
1186 			sppp_flush(ifp);
1187 			ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
1188 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1189 		}
1190 
1191 		if (going_up) {
1192 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO)
1193 				lcp.Close(sp);
1194 			sp->pp_mode = newmode;
1195 			if (sp->pp_mode == 0) {
1196 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1197 				lcp.Open(sp);
1198 			}
1199 			if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO) {
1200 				if (sp->pp_tls)
1201 					(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
1202 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1203 			}
1204 		}
1205 
1206 		break;
1207 
1208 #ifdef SIOCSIFMTU
1209 #ifndef ifr_mtu
1210 #define ifr_mtu ifr_metric
1211 #endif
1212 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1213 		if (ifr->ifr_mtu < 128 || ifr->ifr_mtu > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1214 			return (EINVAL);
1215 		ifp->if_mtu = ifr->ifr_mtu;
1216 		break;
1217 #endif
1218 #ifdef SLIOCSETMTU
1219 	case SLIOCSETMTU:
1220 		if (*(short*)data < 128 || *(short*)data > sp->lcp.their_mru)
1221 			return (EINVAL);
1222 		ifp->if_mtu = *(short*)data;
1223 		break;
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef SIOCGIFMTU
1226 	case SIOCGIFMTU:
1227 		ifr->ifr_mtu = ifp->if_mtu;
1228 		break;
1229 #endif
1230 #ifdef SLIOCGETMTU
1231 	case SLIOCGETMTU:
1232 		*(short*)data = ifp->if_mtu;
1233 		break;
1234 #endif
1235 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1236 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1237 		break;
1238 
1239 	case SIOCGIFGENERIC:
1240 	case SIOCSIFGENERIC:
1241 		rv = sppp_params(sp, cmd, data);
1242 		break;
1243 
1244 	default:
1245 		rv = ENOTTY;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	crit_exit();
1249 	return rv;
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * Cisco framing implementation.
1254  */
1255 
1256 /*
1257  * Handle incoming Cisco keepalive protocol packets.
1258  */
1259 static void
1260 sppp_cisco_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1261 {
1262 	STDDCL;
1263 	struct cisco_packet *h;
1264 	u_long me, mymask;
1265 
1266 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < CISCO_PACKET_LEN) {
1267 		if (debug)
1268 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1269 			    SPP_FMT "cisco invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1270 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len);
1271 		return;
1272 	}
1273 	h = mtod (m, struct cisco_packet*);
1274 	if (debug)
1275 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1276 		    SPP_FMT "cisco input: %d bytes "
1277 		    "<0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1278 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), m->m_pkthdr.len,
1279 		    (u_long)ntohl (h->type), (u_long)h->par1, (u_long)h->par2, (u_int)h->rel,
1280 		    (u_int)h->time0, (u_int)h->time1);
1281 	switch (ntohl (h->type)) {
1282 	default:
1283 		if (debug)
1284 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "cisco unknown packet type: 0x%lx\n",
1285 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (h->type));
1286 		break;
1287 	case CISCO_ADDR_REPLY:
1288 		/* Reply on address request, ignore */
1289 		break;
1290 	case CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ:
1291 		sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1292 		sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = ntohl (h->par1);
1293 		if (sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] == sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]) {
1294 			/* Local and remote sequence numbers are equal.
1295 			 * Probably, the line is in loopback mode. */
1296 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT) {
1297 				kprintf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
1298 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1299 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1300 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1301 					if_down (ifp);
1302 					IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1303 				}
1304 			}
1305 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
1306 
1307 			/* Generate new local sequence number */
1308 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1309 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = krandom();
1310 #else
1311 			sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] ^= time.tv_sec ^ time.tv_usec;
1312 #endif
1313 			break;
1314 		}
1315 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
1316 		if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
1317 		    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
1318 			if_up(ifp);
1319 			kprintf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1320 		}
1321 		break;
1322 	case CISCO_ADDR_REQ:
1323 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &me, 0, &mymask);
1324 		if (me != 0L)
1325 			sppp_cisco_send(sp, CISCO_ADDR_REPLY, me, mymask);
1326 		break;
1327 	}
1328 }
1329 
1330 /*
1331  * Send Cisco keepalive packet.
1332  */
1333 static void
1334 sppp_cisco_send(struct sppp *sp, int type, long par1, long par2)
1335 {
1336 	STDDCL;
1337 	struct ppp_header *h;
1338 	struct cisco_packet *ch;
1339 	struct mbuf *m;
1340 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1341 	struct timeval tv;
1342 #else
1343 	u_long t = (time.tv_sec - boottime.tv_sec) * 1000;
1344 #endif
1345 
1346 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1347 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
1348 #endif
1349 
1350 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1351 	if (! m)
1352 		return;
1353 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + CISCO_PACKET_LEN;
1354 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1355 
1356 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1357 	h->address = CISCO_MULTICAST;
1358 	h->control = 0;
1359 	h->protocol = htons (CISCO_KEEPALIVE);
1360 
1361 	ch = (struct cisco_packet*) (h + 1);
1362 	ch->type = htonl (type);
1363 	ch->par1 = htonl (par1);
1364 	ch->par2 = htonl (par2);
1365 	ch->rel = -1;
1366 
1367 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
1368 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (tv.tv_sec >> 16));
1369 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) tv.tv_sec);
1370 #else
1371 	ch->time0 = htons ((u_short) (t >> 16));
1372 	ch->time1 = htons ((u_short) t);
1373 #endif
1374 
1375 	if (debug)
1376 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1377 		    SPP_FMT "cisco output: <0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%lx 0x%x 0x%x-0x%x>\n",
1378 			SPP_ARGS(ifp), (u_long)ntohl (ch->type), (u_long)ch->par1,
1379 			(u_long)ch->par2, (u_int)ch->rel, (u_int)ch->time0, (u_int)ch->time1);
1380 
1381 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1382 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1383 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1384 		m_freem (m);
1385 	} else
1386 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1387 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1388 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1389 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1390 }
1391 
1392 /*
1393  * PPP protocol implementation.
1394  */
1395 
1396 /*
1397  * Send PPP control protocol packet.
1398  */
1399 static void
1400 sppp_cp_send(struct sppp *sp, u_short proto, u_char type,
1401 	     u_char ident, u_short len, void *data)
1402 {
1403 	STDDCL;
1404 	struct ppp_header *h;
1405 	struct lcp_header *lh;
1406 	struct mbuf *m;
1407 
1408 	if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN)
1409 		len = MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN;
1410 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1411 	if (! m)
1412 		return;
1413 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
1414 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
1415 
1416 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
1417 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;        /* broadcast address */
1418 	h->control = PPP_UI;                 /* Unnumbered Info */
1419 	h->protocol = htons (proto);         /* Link Control Protocol */
1420 
1421 	lh = (struct lcp_header*) (h + 1);
1422 	lh->type = type;
1423 	lh->ident = ident;
1424 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
1425 	if (len)
1426 		bcopy (data, lh+1, len);
1427 
1428 	if (debug) {
1429 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1430 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1431 		    sppp_proto_name(proto),
1432 		    sppp_cp_type_name (lh->type), lh->ident,
1433 		    ntohs (lh->len));
1434 		sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
1435 		log(-1, ">\n");
1436 	}
1437 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
1438 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
1439 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
1440 		m_freem (m);
1441 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
1442 	} else
1443 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
1444 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
1445 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
1446 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
1447 }
1448 
1449 /*
1450  * Handle incoming PPP control protocol packets.
1451  */
1452 static void
1453 sppp_cp_input(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
1454 {
1455 	STDDCL;
1456 	struct lcp_header *h;
1457 	int printlen, len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1458 	int rv;
1459 	u_char *p;
1460 
1461 	if (len < 4) {
1462 		if (debug)
1463 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
1464 			    SPP_FMT "%s invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
1465 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, len);
1466 		return;
1467 	}
1468 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
1469 	if (debug) {
1470 		printlen = ntohs(h->len);
1471 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
1472 		    SPP_FMT "%s input(%s): <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
1473 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1474 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
1475 		    sppp_cp_type_name (h->type), h->ident, printlen);
1476 		if (len < printlen)
1477 			printlen = len;
1478 		if (printlen > 4)
1479 			sppp_print_bytes ((u_char*) (h+1), printlen - 4);
1480 		log(-1, ">\n");
1481 	}
1482 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
1483 		len = ntohs (h->len);
1484 	p = (u_char *)(h + 1);
1485 	switch (h->type) {
1486 	case CONF_REQ:
1487 		if (len < 4) {
1488 			if (debug)
1489 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s invalid conf-req length %d\n",
1490 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1491 				       len);
1492 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1493 			break;
1494 		}
1495 		/* handle states where RCR doesn't get a SCA/SCN */
1496 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1497 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1498 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1499 			return;
1500 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1501 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident,
1502 				     0, 0);
1503 			return;
1504 		}
1505 		rv = (cp->RCR)(sp, h, len);
1506 		if (rv < 0) {
1507 			/* fatal error, shut down */
1508 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1509 			sppp_lcp_tlf(sp);
1510 			return;
1511 		}
1512 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1513 		case STATE_OPENED:
1514 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1515 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1516 			/* fall through... */
1517 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1518 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1519 			/*
1520 			 * sppp_cp_change_state() have the side effect of
1521 			 * restarting the timeouts. We want to avoid that
1522 			 * if the state don't change, otherwise we won't
1523 			 * ever timeout and resend a configuration request
1524 			 * that got lost.
1525 			 */
1526 			if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] == (rv ? STATE_ACK_SENT:
1527 			    STATE_REQ_SENT))
1528 				break;
1529 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1530 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1531 			break;
1532 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1533 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1534 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1535 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, rv?
1536 					     STATE_ACK_SENT: STATE_REQ_SENT);
1537 			break;
1538 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1539 			if (rv) {
1540 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1541 				if (debug)
1542 					log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1543 					    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
1544 					    cp->name);
1545 				(cp->tlu)(sp);
1546 			} else
1547 				sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1548 			break;
1549 		default:
1550 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1551 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1552 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1553 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1554 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1555 		}
1556 		break;
1557 	case CONF_ACK:
1558 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1559 			if (debug)
1560 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1561 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1562 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1563 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1564 			break;
1565 		}
1566 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1567 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1568 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1569 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1570 			break;
1571 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1572 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1573 			break;
1574 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1575 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1576 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1577 			break;
1578 		case STATE_OPENED:
1579 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1580 			/* fall through */
1581 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1582 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1583 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1584 			break;
1585 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1586 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1587 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_OPENED);
1588 			if (debug)
1589 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
1590 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1591 			(cp->tlu)(sp);
1592 			break;
1593 		default:
1594 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1595 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1596 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1597 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1598 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1599 		}
1600 		break;
1601 	case CONF_NAK:
1602 	case CONF_REJ:
1603 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[cp->protoidx]) {
1604 			if (debug)
1605 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s id mismatch 0x%x != 0x%x\n",
1606 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1607 				       h->ident, sp->confid[cp->protoidx]);
1608 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1609 			break;
1610 		}
1611 		if (h->type == CONF_NAK)
1612 			(cp->RCN_nak)(sp, h, len);
1613 		else /* CONF_REJ */
1614 			(cp->RCN_rej)(sp, h, len);
1615 
1616 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1617 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1618 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1619 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1620 			break;
1621 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1622 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1623 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1624 			/*
1625 			 * Slow things down a bit if we think we might be
1626 			 * in loopback. Depend on the timeout to send the
1627 			 * next configuration request.
1628 			 */
1629 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt)
1630 				break;
1631 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1632 			break;
1633 		case STATE_OPENED:
1634 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1635 			/* fall through */
1636 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1637 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1638 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1639 			break;
1640 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1641 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1642 			break;
1643 		default:
1644 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1645 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1646 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1647 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1648 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1649 		}
1650 		break;
1651 
1652 	case TERM_REQ:
1653 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1654 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1655 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1656 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1657 			/* fall through */
1658 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1659 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1660 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1661 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1662 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1663 		  sta:
1664 			/* Send Terminate-Ack packet. */
1665 			if (debug)
1666 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s send terminate-ack\n",
1667 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name);
1668 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_ACK, h->ident, 0, 0);
1669 			break;
1670 		case STATE_OPENED:
1671 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1672 			sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = 0;
1673 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1674 			goto sta;
1675 			break;
1676 		default:
1677 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1678 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1679 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1680 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1681 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1682 		}
1683 		break;
1684 	case TERM_ACK:
1685 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1686 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1687 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1688 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1689 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1690 			break;
1691 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1692 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1693 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1694 			break;
1695 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1696 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
1697 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
1698 			break;
1699 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1700 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1701 			break;
1702 		case STATE_OPENED:
1703 			(cp->tld)(sp);
1704 			(cp->scr)(sp);
1705 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_ACK_RCVD);
1706 			break;
1707 		default:
1708 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1709 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1710 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1711 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1712 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1713 		}
1714 		break;
1715 	case CODE_REJ:
1716 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1717 		log(LOG_INFO,
1718 		    SPP_FMT "%s: ignoring RXJ (%s) for proto 0x%x, "
1719 		    "danger will robinson\n",
1720 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1721 		    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), ntohs(*((u_short *)p)));
1722 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1723 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1724 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1725 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1726 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1727 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1728 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1729 		case STATE_OPENED:
1730 			break;
1731 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1732 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1733 			break;
1734 		default:
1735 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1736 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1737 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1738 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1739 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1740 		}
1741 		break;
1742 	case PROTO_REJ:
1743 	    {
1744 		int catastrophic;
1745 		const struct cp *upper;
1746 		int i;
1747 		u_int16_t proto;
1748 
1749 		catastrophic = 0;
1750 		upper = NULL;
1751 		proto = ntohs(*((u_int16_t *)p));
1752 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++) {
1753 			if (cps[i]->proto == proto) {
1754 				upper = cps[i];
1755 				break;
1756 			}
1757 		}
1758 		if (upper == NULL)
1759 			catastrophic++;
1760 
1761 		if (catastrophic || debug)
1762 			log(catastrophic? LOG_INFO: LOG_DEBUG,
1763 			    SPP_FMT "%s: RXJ%c (%s) for proto 0x%x (%s/%s)\n",
1764 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, catastrophic ? '-' : '+',
1765 			    sppp_cp_type_name(h->type), proto,
1766 			    upper ? upper->name : "unknown",
1767 			    upper ? sppp_state_name(sp->state[upper->protoidx]) : "?");
1768 
1769 		/*
1770 		 * if we got RXJ+ against conf-req, the peer does not implement
1771 		 * this particular protocol type.  terminate the protocol.
1772 		 */
1773 		if (upper && !catastrophic) {
1774 			if (sp->state[upper->protoidx] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
1775 				upper->Close(sp);
1776 				break;
1777 			}
1778 		}
1779 
1780 		/* XXX catastrophic rejects (RXJ-) aren't handled yet. */
1781 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1782 		case STATE_CLOSED:
1783 		case STATE_STOPPED:
1784 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1785 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1786 		case STATE_CLOSING:
1787 		case STATE_STOPPING:
1788 		case STATE_OPENED:
1789 			break;
1790 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1791 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1792 			break;
1793 		default:
1794 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal %s in state %s\n",
1795 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1796 			       sppp_cp_type_name(h->type),
1797 			       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1798 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1799 		}
1800 		break;
1801 	    }
1802 	case DISC_REQ:
1803 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1804 			goto illegal;
1805 		/* Discard the packet. */
1806 		break;
1807 	case ECHO_REQ:
1808 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1809 			goto illegal;
1810 		if (sp->state[cp->protoidx] != STATE_OPENED) {
1811 			if (debug)
1812 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp echo req but lcp closed\n",
1813 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1814 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1815 			break;
1816 		}
1817 		if (len < 8) {
1818 			if (debug)
1819 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "invalid lcp echo request "
1820 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1821 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1822 			break;
1823 		}
1824 		if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
1825 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) == sp->lcp.magic) {
1826 			/* Line loopback mode detected. */
1827 			kprintf(SPP_FMT "loopback\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1828 			sp->pp_loopcnt = MAXALIVECNT * 5;
1829 			if_down (ifp);
1830 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
1831 
1832 			/* Shut down the PPP link. */
1833 			/* XXX */
1834 			lcp.Down(sp);
1835 			lcp.Up(sp);
1836 			break;
1837 		}
1838 		*(long*)(h+1) = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
1839 		if (debug)
1840 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "got lcp echo req, sending echo rep\n",
1841 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1842 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REPLY, h->ident, len-4, h+1);
1843 		break;
1844 	case ECHO_REPLY:
1845 		if (cp->proto != PPP_LCP)
1846 			goto illegal;
1847 		if (h->ident != sp->lcp.echoid) {
1848 			++ifp->if_ierrors;
1849 			break;
1850 		}
1851 		if (len < 8) {
1852 			if (debug)
1853 				log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp invalid echo reply "
1854 				       "packet length: %d bytes\n",
1855 				       SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
1856 			break;
1857 		}
1858 		if (debug)
1859 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "lcp got echo rep\n",
1860 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
1861 		if (!(sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) ||
1862 		    ntohl (*(long*)(h+1)) != sp->lcp.magic)
1863 			sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
1864 		break;
1865 	default:
1866 		/* Unknown packet type -- send Code-Reject packet. */
1867 	  illegal:
1868 		if (debug)
1869 			log(-1, SPP_FMT "%s send code-rej for 0x%x\n",
1870 			       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name, h->type);
1871 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, CODE_REJ,
1872 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], m->m_pkthdr.len, h);
1873 		++ifp->if_ierrors;
1874 	}
1875 }
1876 
1877 
1878 /*
1879  * The generic part of all Up/Down/Open/Close/TO event handlers.
1880  * Basically, the state transition handling in the automaton.
1881  */
1882 static void
1883 sppp_up_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1884 {
1885 	STDDCL;
1886 
1887 	if (debug)
1888 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s up(%s)\n",
1889 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1890 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1891 
1892 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1893 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1894 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
1895 		break;
1896 	case STATE_STARTING:
1897 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1898 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1899 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1900 		break;
1901 	default:
1902 		kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal up in state %s\n",
1903 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1904 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1905 	}
1906 }
1907 
1908 static void
1909 sppp_down_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1910 {
1911 	STDDCL;
1912 
1913 	if (debug)
1914 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s down(%s)\n",
1915 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1916 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1917 
1918 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1919 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1920 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1921 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
1922 		break;
1923 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1924 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1925 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1926 		break;
1927 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1928 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1929 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1930 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1931 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1932 		break;
1933 	case STATE_OPENED:
1934 		(cp->tld)(sp);
1935 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1936 		break;
1937 	default:
1938 		kprintf(SPP_FMT "%s illegal down in state %s\n",
1939 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1940 		       sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1941 	}
1942 }
1943 
1944 
1945 static void
1946 sppp_open_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1947 {
1948 	STDDCL;
1949 
1950 	if (debug)
1951 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s open(%s)\n",
1952 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
1953 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
1954 
1955 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
1956 	case STATE_INITIAL:
1957 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1958 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1959 		break;
1960 	case STATE_STARTING:
1961 		break;
1962 	case STATE_CLOSED:
1963 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
1964 		(cp->scr)(sp);
1965 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
1966 		break;
1967 	case STATE_STOPPED:
1968 		/*
1969 		 * Try escaping stopped state.  This seems to bite
1970 		 * people occasionally, in particular for IPCP,
1971 		 * presumably following previous IPCP negotiation
1972 		 * aborts.  Somehow, we must have missed a Down event
1973 		 * which would have caused a transition into starting
1974 		 * state, so as a bandaid we force the Down event now.
1975 		 * This effectively implements (something like the)
1976 		 * `restart' option mentioned in the state transition
1977 		 * table of RFC 1661.
1978 		 */
1979 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STARTING);
1980 		(cp->tls)(sp);
1981 		break;
1982 	case STATE_STOPPING:
1983 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
1984 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
1985 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
1986 	case STATE_OPENED:
1987 		break;
1988 	case STATE_CLOSING:
1989 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPING);
1990 		break;
1991 	}
1992 }
1993 
1994 
1995 static void
1996 sppp_close_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
1997 {
1998 	STDDCL;
1999 
2000 	if (debug)
2001 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s close(%s)\n",
2002 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2003 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]));
2004 
2005 	switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2006 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2007 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2008 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2009 		break;
2010 	case STATE_STARTING:
2011 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_INITIAL);
2012 		(cp->tlf)(sp);
2013 		break;
2014 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2015 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2016 		break;
2017 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2018 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2019 		break;
2020 	case STATE_OPENED:
2021 		(cp->tld)(sp);
2022 		/* fall through */
2023 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2024 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2025 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2026 		sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] = sp->lcp.max_terminate;
2027 		sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2028 			     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2029 		sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSING);
2030 		break;
2031 	}
2032 }
2033 
2034 static void
2035 sppp_to_event(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp)
2036 {
2037 	STDDCL;
2038 
2039 	crit_enter();
2040 
2041 	if (debug)
2042 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
2043 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
2044 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[cp->protoidx]),
2045 		    sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx]);
2046 
2047 	if (--sp->rst_counter[cp->protoidx] < 0)
2048 		/* TO- event */
2049 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2050 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2051 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
2052 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2053 			break;
2054 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2055 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2056 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2057 			break;
2058 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2059 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2060 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2061 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_STOPPED);
2062 			(cp->tlf)(sp);
2063 			break;
2064 		}
2065 	else
2066 		/* TO+ event */
2067 		switch (sp->state[cp->protoidx]) {
2068 		case STATE_CLOSING:
2069 		case STATE_STOPPING:
2070 			sppp_cp_send(sp, cp->proto, TERM_REQ,
2071 				     ++sp->pp_seq[cp->protoidx], 0, 0);
2072 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2073 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2074 			break;
2075 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2076 		case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2077 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2078 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
2079 			sppp_cp_change_state(cp, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
2080 			break;
2081 		case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2082 			(cp->scr)(sp);
2083 			callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2084 					sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2085 			break;
2086 		}
2087 
2088 	crit_exit();
2089 }
2090 
2091 /*
2092  * Change the state of a control protocol in the state automaton.
2093  * Takes care of starting/stopping the restart timer.
2094  */
2095 void
2096 sppp_cp_change_state(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp, int newstate)
2097 {
2098 	sp->state[cp->protoidx] = newstate;
2099 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx]);
2100 
2101 	switch (newstate) {
2102 	case STATE_INITIAL:
2103 	case STATE_STARTING:
2104 	case STATE_CLOSED:
2105 	case STATE_STOPPED:
2106 	case STATE_OPENED:
2107 		break;
2108 	case STATE_CLOSING:
2109 	case STATE_STOPPING:
2110 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:
2111 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:
2112 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:
2113 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[cp->protoidx],
2114 				sp->lcp.timeout, cp->TO, sp);
2115 		break;
2116 	}
2117 }
2118 
2119 /*
2120  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2121  *                                                                          *
2122  *                         The LCP implementation.                          *
2123  *                                                                          *
2124  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2125  */
2126 static void
2127 sppp_lcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2128 {
2129 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2130 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2131 	sp->state[IDX_LCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2132 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2133 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2134 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2135 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2136 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2137 
2138 	/* Note that these values are  relevant for all control protocols */
2139 	sp->lcp.timeout = 3 * hz;
2140 	sp->lcp.max_terminate = 2;
2141 	sp->lcp.max_configure = 10;
2142 	sp->lcp.max_failure = 10;
2143 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2144 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_LCP]);
2145 #endif
2146 }
2147 
2148 static void
2149 sppp_lcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2150 {
2151 	STDDCL;
2152 
2153 	sp->pp_alivecnt = 0;
2154 	sp->lcp.opts = (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2155 	sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2156 	sp->lcp.protos = 0;
2157 	sp->lcp.mru = sp->lcp.their_mru = PP_MTU;
2158 	/*
2159 	 * If this interface is passive or dial-on-demand, and we are
2160 	 * still in Initial state, it means we've got an incoming
2161 	 * call.  Activate the interface.
2162 	 */
2163 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) != 0) {
2164 		if (debug)
2165 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2166 			    SPP_FMT "Up event", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2167 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2168 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL) {
2169 			if (debug)
2170 				log(-1, "(incoming call)\n");
2171 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_CALLIN;
2172 			lcp.Open(sp);
2173 		} else if (debug)
2174 			log(-1, "\n");
2175 	} else if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0 &&
2176 		   (sp->state[IDX_LCP] == STATE_INITIAL)) {
2177 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2178 		lcp.Open(sp);
2179 	}
2180 
2181 	sppp_up_event(&lcp, sp);
2182 }
2183 
2184 static void
2185 sppp_lcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2186 {
2187 	STDDCL;
2188 
2189 	sppp_down_event(&lcp, sp);
2190 
2191 	/*
2192 	 * If this is neither a dial-on-demand nor a passive
2193 	 * interface, simulate an ``ifconfig down'' action, so the
2194 	 * administrator can force a redial by another ``ifconfig
2195 	 * up''.  XXX For leased line operation, should we immediately
2196 	 * try to reopen the connection here?
2197 	 */
2198 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_AUTO | IFF_PASSIVE)) == 0) {
2199 		log(LOG_INFO,
2200 		    SPP_FMT "Down event, taking interface down.\n",
2201 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2202 		if_down(ifp);
2203 	} else {
2204 		if (debug)
2205 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
2206 			    SPP_FMT "Down event (carrier loss)\n",
2207 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2208 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_CALLIN;
2209 		if (sp->state[IDX_LCP] != STATE_INITIAL)
2210 			lcp.Close(sp);
2211 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
2212 	}
2213 }
2214 
2215 static void
2216 sppp_lcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2217 {
2218 	/*
2219 	 * If we are authenticator, negotiate LCP_AUTH
2220 	 */
2221 	if (sp->hisauth.proto != 0)
2222 		sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2223 	else
2224 		sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2225 	sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
2226 	sppp_open_event(&lcp, sp);
2227 }
2228 
2229 static void
2230 sppp_lcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2231 {
2232 	sppp_close_event(&lcp, sp);
2233 }
2234 
2235 static void
2236 sppp_lcp_TO(void *cookie)
2237 {
2238 	sppp_to_event(&lcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2243  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2244  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2245  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2246  */
2247 static int
2248 sppp_lcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2249 {
2250 	STDDCL;
2251 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2252 	int origlen, rlen;
2253 	u_long nmagic;
2254 	u_short authproto;
2255 
2256 	len -= 4;
2257 	origlen = len;
2258 	buf = r = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2259 
2260 	if (debug)
2261 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opts: ",
2262 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2263 
2264 	/* pass 1: check for things that need to be rejected */
2265 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2266 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2267 		/* Sanity check option length */
2268 		if (p[1] > len) {
2269 			/* Malicious option - drop immediately.
2270 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2271 			 */
2272 			 log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option 0x%02x, "
2273 			     "length 0x%02x, (len: 0x%02x) dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname,
2274 			     p[0], p[1], len);
2275 			goto drop;
2276 		}
2277 		if (debug)
2278 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2279 		switch (*p) {
2280 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2281 			/* Magic number. */
2282 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2283 				continue;
2284 			if (debug)
2285 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2286 			break;
2287 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2288 			/* Async control character map. */
2289 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6)
2290 				continue;
2291 			if (debug)
2292 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2293 			break;
2294 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2295 			/* Maximum receive unit. */
2296 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4)
2297 				continue;
2298 			if (debug)
2299 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2300 			break;
2301 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2302 			if (len < 4) {
2303 				if (debug)
2304 					log(-1, "[invalid] ");
2305 				break;
2306 			}
2307 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2308 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[1] != 5) {
2309 				if (debug)
2310 					log(-1, "[invalid chap len] ");
2311 				break;
2312 			}
2313 			if (sp->myauth.proto == 0) {
2314 				/* we are not configured to do auth */
2315 				if (debug)
2316 					log(-1, "[not configured] ");
2317 				break;
2318 			}
2319 			/*
2320 			 * Remote want us to authenticate, remember this,
2321 			 * so we stay in PHASE_AUTHENTICATE after LCP got
2322 			 * up.
2323 			 */
2324 			sp->pp_flags |= PP_NEEDAUTH;
2325 			continue;
2326 		default:
2327 			/* Others not supported. */
2328 			if (debug)
2329 				log(-1, "[rej] ");
2330 			break;
2331 		}
2332 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
2333 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2334 		r += p[1];
2335 		rlen += p[1];
2336 	}
2337 	if (rlen) {
2338 		if (debug)
2339 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
2340 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2341 		return 0;
2342 	} else if (debug)
2343 		log(-1, "\n");
2344 
2345 	/*
2346 	 * pass 2: check for option values that are unacceptable and
2347 	 * thus require to be nak'ed.
2348 	 */
2349 	if (debug)
2350 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp parse opt values: ",
2351 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2352 
2353 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2354 	len = origlen;
2355 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2356 		if (debug)
2357 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2358 		switch (*p) {
2359 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2360 			/* Magic number -- extract. */
2361 			nmagic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2362 				(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2363 			if (nmagic != sp->lcp.magic) {
2364 				sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2365 				if (debug)
2366 					log(-1, "0x%lx ", nmagic);
2367 				continue;
2368 			}
2369 			if (debug && sp->pp_loopcnt < MAXALIVECNT*5)
2370 				log(-1, "[glitch] ");
2371 			++sp->pp_loopcnt;
2372 			/*
2373 			 * We negate our magic here, and NAK it.  If
2374 			 * we see it later in an NAK packet, we
2375 			 * suggest a new one.
2376 			 */
2377 			nmagic = ~sp->lcp.magic;
2378 			/* Gonna NAK it. */
2379 			p[2] = nmagic >> 24;
2380 			p[3] = nmagic >> 16;
2381 			p[4] = nmagic >> 8;
2382 			p[5] = nmagic;
2383 			break;
2384 
2385 		case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:
2386 			/*
2387 			 * Async control character map -- just ignore it.
2388 			 *
2389 			 * Quote from RFC 1662, chapter 6:
2390 			 * To enable this functionality, synchronous PPP
2391 			 * implementations MUST always respond to the
2392 			 * Async-Control-Character-Map Configuration
2393 			 * Option with the LCP Configure-Ack.  However,
2394 			 * acceptance of the Configuration Option does
2395 			 * not imply that the synchronous implementation
2396 			 * will do any ACCM mapping.  Instead, all such
2397 			 * octet mapping will be performed by the
2398 			 * asynchronous-to-synchronous converter.
2399 			 */
2400 			continue;
2401 
2402 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2403 			/*
2404 			 * Maximum receive unit.  Always agreeable,
2405 			 * but ignored by now.
2406 			 */
2407 			sp->lcp.their_mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2408 			if (debug)
2409 				log(-1, "%lu ", sp->lcp.their_mru);
2410 			continue;
2411 
2412 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2413 			authproto = (p[2] << 8) + p[3];
2414 			if (sp->myauth.proto != authproto) {
2415 				/* not agreed, nak */
2416 				if (debug)
2417 					log(-1, "[mine %s != his %s] ",
2418 					       sppp_proto_name(sp->hisauth.proto),
2419 					       sppp_proto_name(authproto));
2420 				p[2] = sp->myauth.proto >> 8;
2421 				p[3] = sp->myauth.proto;
2422 				break;
2423 			}
2424 			if (authproto == PPP_CHAP && p[4] != CHAP_MD5) {
2425 				if (debug)
2426 					log(-1, "[chap not MD5] ");
2427 				p[4] = CHAP_MD5;
2428 				break;
2429 			}
2430 			continue;
2431 		}
2432 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
2433 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
2434 		r += p[1];
2435 		rlen += p[1];
2436 	}
2437 	if (rlen) {
2438 		/*
2439 		 * Local and remote magics equal -- loopback?
2440 		 */
2441 		if (sp->pp_loopcnt >= MAXALIVECNT*5) {
2442 			if (sp->pp_loopcnt == MAXALIVECNT*5)
2443 				kprintf (SPP_FMT "loopback\n",
2444 					SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2445 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2446 				if_down(ifp);
2447 				IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
2448 				/* XXX ? */
2449 				lcp.Down(sp);
2450 				lcp.Up(sp);
2451 			}
2452 		} else if (++sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] >= sp->lcp.max_failure) {
2453 			if (debug)
2454 				log(-1, " max_failure (%d) exceeded, "
2455 				       "send conf-rej\n",
2456 				       sp->lcp.max_failure);
2457 			sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2458 		} else {
2459 			if (debug)
2460 				log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
2461 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
2462 		}
2463 	} else {
2464 		if (debug)
2465 			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
2466 		sp->fail_counter[IDX_LCP] = 0;
2467 		sp->pp_loopcnt = 0;
2468 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_ACK,
2469 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
2470 	}
2471 
2472 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2473 	return (rlen == 0);
2474 
2475 drop:
2476 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
2477 	return (-1);
2478 }
2479 
2480 /*
2481  * Analyze the LCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
2482  * negotiation.
2483  */
2484 static void
2485 sppp_lcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2486 {
2487 	STDDCL;
2488 	u_char *buf, *p;
2489 
2490 	len -= 4;
2491 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2492 
2493 	if (debug)
2494 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp rej opts: ",
2495 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2496 
2497 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2498 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2499 		/* Sanity check option length */
2500 		if (p[1] > len) {
2501 			/*
2502 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2503 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2504 			 */
2505 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2506 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2507 			goto drop;
2508 		}
2509 		if (debug)
2510 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2511 		switch (*p) {
2512 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2513 			/* Magic number -- can't use it, use 0 */
2514 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC);
2515 			sp->lcp.magic = 0;
2516 			break;
2517 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2518 			/*
2519 			 * Should not be rejected anyway, since we only
2520 			 * negotiate a MRU if explicitly requested by
2521 			 * peer.
2522 			 */
2523 			sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2524 			break;
2525 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2526 			/*
2527 			 * Peer doesn't want to authenticate himself,
2528 			 * deny unless this is a dialout call, and
2529 			 * AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT is set.
2530 			 */
2531 			if ((sp->pp_flags & PP_CALLIN) == 0 &&
2532 			    (sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NOCALLOUT) != 0) {
2533 				if (debug)
2534 					log(-1, "[don't insist on auth "
2535 					       "for callout]");
2536 				sp->lcp.opts &= ~(1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO);
2537 				break;
2538 			}
2539 			if (debug)
2540 				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2541 			lcp.Close(sp);
2542 			break;
2543 		}
2544 	}
2545 	if (debug)
2546 		log(-1, "\n");
2547 drop:
2548 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2549 	return;
2550 }
2551 
2552 /*
2553  * Analyze the LCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
2554  * negotiation.
2555  */
2556 static void
2557 sppp_lcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2558 {
2559 	STDDCL;
2560 	u_char *buf, *p;
2561 	u_long magic;
2562 
2563 	len -= 4;
2564 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2565 
2566 	if (debug)
2567 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "lcp nak opts: ",
2568 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2569 
2570 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2571 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
2572 		/* Sanity check option length */
2573 		if (p[1] > len) {
2574 			/*
2575 			 * Malicious option - drop immediately.
2576 			 * XXX Maybe we should just RXJ it?
2577 			 */
2578 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious LCP option, "
2579 			    "dropping.\n", ifp->if_xname);
2580 			goto drop;
2581 		}
2582 		if (debug)
2583 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_lcp_opt_name(*p));
2584 		switch (*p) {
2585 		case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:
2586 			/* Magic number -- renegotiate */
2587 			if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) &&
2588 			    len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
2589 				magic = (u_long)p[2] << 24 |
2590 					(u_long)p[3] << 16 | p[4] << 8 | p[5];
2591 				/*
2592 				 * If the remote magic is our negated one,
2593 				 * this looks like a loopback problem.
2594 				 * Suggest a new magic to make sure.
2595 				 */
2596 				if (magic == ~sp->lcp.magic) {
2597 					if (debug)
2598 						log(-1, "magic glitch ");
2599 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2600 					sp->lcp.magic = krandom();
2601 #else
2602 					sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2603 #endif
2604 				} else {
2605 					sp->lcp.magic = magic;
2606 					if (debug)
2607 						log(-1, "%lu ", magic);
2608 				}
2609 			}
2610 			break;
2611 		case LCP_OPT_MRU:
2612 			/*
2613 			 * Peer wants to advise us to negotiate an MRU.
2614 			 * Agree on it if it's reasonable, or use
2615 			 * default otherwise.
2616 			 */
2617 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] == 4) {
2618 				u_int mru = p[2] * 256 + p[3];
2619 				if (debug)
2620 					log(-1, "%d ", mru);
2621 				if (mru < PP_MTU || mru > PP_MAX_MRU)
2622 					mru = PP_MTU;
2623 				sp->lcp.mru = mru;
2624 				sp->lcp.opts |= (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU);
2625 			}
2626 			break;
2627 		case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:
2628 			/*
2629 			 * Peer doesn't like our authentication method,
2630 			 * deny.
2631 			 */
2632 			if (debug)
2633 				log(-1, "[access denied]\n");
2634 			lcp.Close(sp);
2635 			break;
2636 		}
2637 	}
2638 	if (debug)
2639 		log(-1, "\n");
2640 drop:
2641 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
2642 	return;
2643 }
2644 
2645 static void
2646 sppp_lcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
2647 {
2648 	STDDCL;
2649 	int i;
2650 	u_long mask;
2651 
2652 	/* XXX ? */
2653 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) &&
2654 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)) {
2655 		/* Coming out of loopback mode. */
2656 		if_up(ifp);
2657 		kprintf (SPP_FMT "up\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2661 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_QUAL)
2662 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2663 
2664 	if ((sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0 ||
2665 	    (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) != 0)
2666 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_AUTHENTICATE;
2667 	else
2668 		sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
2669 
2670 	if (debug)
2671 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2672 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2673 
2674 	/*
2675 	 * Open all authentication protocols.  This is even required
2676 	 * if we already proceeded to network phase, since it might be
2677 	 * that remote wants us to authenticate, so we might have to
2678 	 * send a PAP request.  Undesired authentication protocols
2679 	 * don't do anything when they get an Open event.
2680 	 */
2681 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2682 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_AUTH)
2683 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2684 
2685 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK) {
2686 		/* Notify all NCPs. */
2687 		for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
2688 			if (((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP) &&
2689 			    /*
2690 			     * XXX
2691 			     * Hack to administratively disable IPv6 if
2692 			     * not desired.  Perhaps we should have another
2693 			     * flag for this, but right now, we can make
2694 			     * all struct cp's read/only.
2695 			     */
2696 			    (cps[i] != &ipv6cp ||
2697 			     (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6)))
2698 				(cps[i])->Open(sp);
2699 	}
2700 
2701 	/* Send Up events to all started protos. */
2702 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2703 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0)
2704 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
2705 
2706 	/* notify low-level driver of state change */
2707 	if (sp->pp_chg)
2708 		sp->pp_chg(sp, (int)sp->pp_phase);
2709 
2710 	if (sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK)
2711 		/* if no NCP is starting, close down */
2712 		sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
2713 }
2714 
2715 static void
2716 sppp_lcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
2717 {
2718 	STDDCL;
2719 	int i;
2720 	u_long mask;
2721 
2722 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_TERMINATE;
2723 
2724 	if (debug)
2725 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2726 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2727 
2728 	/*
2729 	 * Take upper layers down.  We send the Down event first and
2730 	 * the Close second to prevent the upper layers from sending
2731 	 * ``a flurry of terminate-request packets'', as the RFC
2732 	 * describes it.
2733 	 */
2734 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2735 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_LCP) == 0) {
2736 			(cps[i])->Down(sp);
2737 			(cps[i])->Close(sp);
2738 		}
2739 }
2740 
2741 static void
2742 sppp_lcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
2743 {
2744 	STDDCL;
2745 
2746 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_ESTABLISH;
2747 
2748 	if (debug)
2749 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2750 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2751 
2752 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2753 	if (sp->pp_tls)
2754 		(sp->pp_tls)(sp);
2755 	else
2756 		(sp->pp_up)(sp);
2757 }
2758 
2759 static void
2760 sppp_lcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
2761 {
2762 	STDDCL;
2763 
2764 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_DEAD;
2765 	if (debug)
2766 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
2767 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
2768 
2769 	/* Notify lower layer if desired. */
2770 	if (sp->pp_tlf)
2771 		(sp->pp_tlf)(sp);
2772 	else
2773 		(sp->pp_down)(sp);
2774 }
2775 
2776 static void
2777 sppp_lcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
2778 {
2779 	char opt[6 /* magicnum */ + 4 /* mru */ + 5 /* chap */];
2780 	int i = 0;
2781 	u_short authproto;
2782 
2783 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MAGIC)) {
2784 		if (! sp->lcp.magic)
2785 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2786 			sp->lcp.magic = krandom();
2787 #else
2788 			sp->lcp.magic = time.tv_sec + time.tv_usec;
2789 #endif
2790 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MAGIC;
2791 		opt[i++] = 6;
2792 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 24;
2793 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 16;
2794 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic >> 8;
2795 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.magic;
2796 	}
2797 
2798 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_MRU)) {
2799 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_MRU;
2800 		opt[i++] = 4;
2801 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru >> 8;
2802 		opt[i++] = sp->lcp.mru;
2803 	}
2804 
2805 	if (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) {
2806 		authproto = sp->hisauth.proto;
2807 		opt[i++] = LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO;
2808 		opt[i++] = authproto == PPP_CHAP? 5: 4;
2809 		opt[i++] = authproto >> 8;
2810 		opt[i++] = authproto;
2811 		if (authproto == PPP_CHAP)
2812 			opt[i++] = CHAP_MD5;
2813 	}
2814 
2815 	sp->confid[IDX_LCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
2816 	sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_LCP], i, &opt);
2817 }
2818 
2819 /*
2820  * Check the open NCPs, return true if at least one NCP is open.
2821  */
2822 static int
2823 sppp_ncp_check(struct sppp *sp)
2824 {
2825 	int i, mask;
2826 
2827 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
2828 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && (cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
2829 			return 1;
2830 	return 0;
2831 }
2832 
2833 /*
2834  * Re-check the open NCPs and see if we should terminate the link.
2835  * Called by the NCPs during their tlf action handling.
2836  */
2837 static void
2838 sppp_lcp_check_and_close(struct sppp *sp)
2839 {
2840 
2841 	if (sp->pp_phase < PHASE_NETWORK)
2842 		/* don't bother, we are already going down */
2843 		return;
2844 
2845 	if (sppp_ncp_check(sp))
2846 		return;
2847 
2848 	lcp.Close(sp);
2849 }
2850 
2851 /*
2852  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2853  *                                                                          *
2854  *                        The IPCP implementation.                          *
2855  *                                                                          *
2856  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2857  */
2858 
2859 static void
2860 sppp_ipcp_init(struct sppp *sp)
2861 {
2862 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2863 	sp->ipcp.flags = 0;
2864 	sp->state[IDX_IPCP] = STATE_INITIAL;
2865 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2866 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2867 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPCP] = 0;
2868 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
2869 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPCP]);
2870 #endif
2871 }
2872 
2873 static void
2874 sppp_ipcp_up(struct sppp *sp)
2875 {
2876 	sppp_up_event(&ipcp, sp);
2877 }
2878 
2879 static void
2880 sppp_ipcp_down(struct sppp *sp)
2881 {
2882 	sppp_down_event(&ipcp, sp);
2883 }
2884 
2885 static void
2886 sppp_ipcp_open(struct sppp *sp)
2887 {
2888 	STDDCL;
2889 	u_long myaddr, hisaddr;
2890 
2891 	sp->ipcp.flags &= ~(IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN | IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN |
2892 			    IPCP_MYADDR_DYN | IPCP_VJ);
2893 	sp->ipcp.opts = 0;
2894 
2895 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
2896 	/*
2897 	 * If we don't have his address, this probably means our
2898 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IP at all.  (This could
2899 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
2900 	 * example.)  Don't open IPCP in this case.
2901 	 */
2902 	if (hisaddr == 0L) {
2903 		/* XXX this message should go away */
2904 		if (debug)
2905 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp_open(): no IP interface\n",
2906 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2907 		return;
2908 	}
2909 	if (myaddr == 0L) {
2910 		/*
2911 		 * I don't have an assigned address, so i need to
2912 		 * negotiate my address.
2913 		 */
2914 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_DYN;
2915 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
2916 	} else
2917 		sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
2918 	if (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) {
2919 		sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
2920 		sp->ipcp.max_state = MAX_STATES - 1;
2921 		sp->ipcp.compress_cid = 1;
2922 	}
2923 	sppp_open_event(&ipcp, sp);
2924 }
2925 
2926 static void
2927 sppp_ipcp_close(struct sppp *sp)
2928 {
2929 	sppp_close_event(&ipcp, sp);
2930 	if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN)
2931 		/*
2932 		 * My address was dynamic, clear it again.
2933 		 */
2934 		sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, 0L);
2935 }
2936 
2937 static void
2938 sppp_ipcp_TO(void *cookie)
2939 {
2940 	sppp_to_event(&ipcp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
2941 }
2942 
2943 /*
2944  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
2945  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
2946  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
2947  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
2948  */
2949 static int
2950 sppp_ipcp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
2951 {
2952 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
2953 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
2954 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
2955 	u_long hisaddr, desiredaddr;
2956 	int gotmyaddr = 0;
2957 	int desiredcomp;
2958 
2959 	len -= 4;
2960 	origlen = len;
2961 	/*
2962 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
2963 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
2964 	 */
2965 	buf = r = kmalloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
2966 
2967 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
2968 	if (debug)
2969 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opts: ",
2970 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
2971 	p = (void*) (h+1);
2972 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
2973 		/* Sanity check option length */
2974 		if (p[1] > len) {
2975 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
2976 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
2977 			    ifp->if_xname);
2978 			goto drop;
2979 		}
2980 		if (debug)
2981 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
2982 		switch (*p) {
2983 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
2984 			if (!(sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ)) {
2985 				/* VJ compression administratively disabled */
2986 				if (debug)
2987 					log(-1, "[locally disabled] ");
2988 				break;
2989 			}
2990 			/*
2991 			 * In theory, we should only conf-rej an
2992 			 * option that is shorter than RFC 1618
2993 			 * requires (i.e. < 4), and should conf-nak
2994 			 * anything else that is not VJ.  However,
2995 			 * since our algorithm always uses the
2996 			 * original option to NAK it with new values,
2997 			 * things would become more complicated.  In
2998 			 * pratice, the only commonly implemented IP
2999 			 * compression option is VJ anyway, so the
3000 			 * difference is negligible.
3001 			 */
3002 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3003 				/*
3004 				 * correctly formed compression option
3005 				 * that could be VJ compression
3006 				 */
3007 				continue;
3008 			}
3009 			if (debug)
3010 				log(-1, "optlen %d [invalid/unsupported] ",
3011 				    p[1]);
3012 			break;
3013 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3014 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3015 				/* correctly formed address option */
3016 				continue;
3017 			}
3018 			if (debug)
3019 				log(-1, "[invalid] ");
3020 			break;
3021 		default:
3022 			/* Others not supported. */
3023 			if (debug)
3024 				log(-1, "[rej] ");
3025 			break;
3026 		}
3027 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3028 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3029 		r += p[1];
3030 		rlen += p[1];
3031 	}
3032 	if (rlen) {
3033 		if (debug)
3034 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3035 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3036 		return 0;
3037 	} else if (debug)
3038 		log(-1, "\n");
3039 
3040 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3041 	sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, 0, &hisaddr, 0);
3042 	if (debug)
3043 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp parse opt values: ",
3044 		       SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3045 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3046 	len = origlen;
3047 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3048 		if (debug)
3049 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3050 		switch (*p) {
3051 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3052 			desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3053 			/* We only support VJ */
3054 			if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3055 				if (debug)
3056 					log(-1, "VJ [ack] ");
3057 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_VJ;
3058 				sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3059 				sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3060 				sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3061 				continue;
3062 			}
3063 			if (debug)
3064 				log(-1, "compproto %#04x [not supported] ",
3065 				    desiredcomp);
3066 			p[2] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3067 			p[3] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3068 			p[4] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3069 			p[5] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3070 			break;
3071 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3072 			/* This is the address he wants in his end */
3073 			desiredaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3074 				p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3075 			if (desiredaddr == hisaddr ||
3076 			    (hisaddr >= 1 && hisaddr <= 254 && desiredaddr != 0)) {
3077 				/*
3078 				 * Peer's address is same as our value,
3079 				 * or we have set it to 0.0.0.* to
3080 				 * indicate that we do not really care,
3081 				 * this is agreeable.  Gonna conf-ack
3082 				 * it.
3083 				 */
3084 				if (debug)
3085 					log(-1, "%s [ack] ",
3086 						sppp_dotted_quad(hisaddr));
3087 				/* record that we've seen it already */
3088 				sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN;
3089 				continue;
3090 			}
3091 			/*
3092 			 * The address wasn't agreeable.  This is either
3093 			 * he sent us 0.0.0.0, asking to assign him an
3094 			 * address, or he send us another address not
3095 			 * matching our value.  Either case, we gonna
3096 			 * conf-nak it with our value.
3097 			 * XXX: we should "rej" if hisaddr == 0
3098 			 */
3099 			if (debug) {
3100 				if (desiredaddr == 0)
3101 					log(-1, "[addr requested] ");
3102 				else
3103 					log(-1, "%s [not agreed] ",
3104 						sppp_dotted_quad(desiredaddr));
3105 
3106 			}
3107 			p[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3108 			p[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3109 			p[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3110 			p[5] = hisaddr;
3111 			break;
3112 		}
3113 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3114 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3115 		r += p[1];
3116 		rlen += p[1];
3117 	}
3118 
3119 	/*
3120 	 * If we are about to conf-ack the request, but haven't seen
3121 	 * his address so far, gonna conf-nak it instead, with the
3122 	 * `address' option present and our idea of his address being
3123 	 * filled in there, to request negotiation of both addresses.
3124 	 *
3125 	 * XXX This can result in an endless req - nak loop if peer
3126 	 * doesn't want to send us his address.  Q: What should we do
3127 	 * about it?  XXX  A: implement the max-failure counter.
3128 	 */
3129 	if (rlen == 0 && !(sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_HISADDR_SEEN) && !gotmyaddr) {
3130 		buf[0] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3131 		buf[1] = 6;
3132 		buf[2] = hisaddr >> 24;
3133 		buf[3] = hisaddr >> 16;
3134 		buf[4] = hisaddr >> 8;
3135 		buf[5] = hisaddr;
3136 		rlen = 6;
3137 		if (debug)
3138 			log(-1, "still need hisaddr ");
3139 	}
3140 
3141 	if (rlen) {
3142 		if (debug)
3143 			log(-1, " send conf-nak\n");
3144 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_NAK, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3145 	} else {
3146 		if (debug)
3147 			log(-1, " send conf-ack\n");
3148 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_ACK,
3149 			      h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3150 	}
3151 
3152 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3153 	return (rlen == 0);
3154 
3155 drop:
3156 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
3157 	return (-1);
3158 }
3159 
3160 /*
3161  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3162  * negotiation.
3163  */
3164 static void
3165 sppp_ipcp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3166 {
3167 	u_char *buf, *p;
3168 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3169 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3170 
3171 	len -= 4;
3172 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3173 
3174 	if (debug)
3175 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp rej opts: ",
3176 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3177 
3178 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3179 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3180 		/* Sanity check option length */
3181 		if (p[1] > len) {
3182 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3183 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3184 			    ifp->if_xname);
3185 			goto drop;
3186 		}
3187 		if (debug)
3188 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3189 		switch (*p) {
3190 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3191 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3192 			break;
3193 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3194 			/*
3195 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3196 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3197 			 * XXX We could try old "addresses" option...
3198 			 */
3199 			sp->ipcp.opts &= ~(1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3200 			break;
3201 		}
3202 	}
3203 	if (debug)
3204 		log(-1, "\n");
3205 drop:
3206 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3207 	return;
3208 }
3209 
3210 /*
3211  * Analyze the IPCP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3212  * negotiation.
3213  */
3214 static void
3215 sppp_ipcp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3216 {
3217 	u_char *buf, *p;
3218 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3219 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3220 	int desiredcomp;
3221 	u_long wantaddr;
3222 
3223 	len -= 4;
3224 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3225 
3226 	if (debug)
3227 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipcp nak opts: ",
3228 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3229 
3230 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3231 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3232 		/* Sanity check option length */
3233 		if (p[1] > len) {
3234 			/* XXX should we just RXJ? */
3235 			log(-1, "%s: malicious IPCP option received, dropping\n",
3236 			    ifp->if_xname);
3237 			return;
3238 		}
3239 		if (debug)
3240 			log(-1, " %s ", sppp_ipcp_opt_name(*p));
3241 		switch (*p) {
3242 		case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3243 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3244 				desiredcomp = p[2] << 8 | p[3];
3245 				if (debug)
3246 					log(-1, "[wantcomp %#04x] ",
3247 						desiredcomp);
3248 				if (desiredcomp == IPCP_COMP_VJ) {
3249 					sl_compress_init(sp->pp_comp, p[4]);
3250 					sp->ipcp.max_state = p[4];
3251 					sp->ipcp.compress_cid = p[5];
3252 					if (debug)
3253 						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3254 				} else
3255 					sp->ipcp.opts &=
3256 						~(1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION);
3257 			}
3258 			break;
3259 		case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:
3260 			/*
3261 			 * Peer doesn't like our local IP address.  See
3262 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3263 			 * him our address then.
3264 			 */
3265 			if (len >= 6 && p[1] == 6) {
3266 				wantaddr = p[2] << 24 | p[3] << 16 |
3267 					p[4] << 8 | p[5];
3268 				sp->ipcp.opts |= (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS);
3269 				if (debug)
3270 					log(-1, "[wantaddr %s] ",
3271 					       sppp_dotted_quad(wantaddr));
3272 				/*
3273 				 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3274 				 * we accept his offer.  Otherwise, we
3275 				 * ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3276 				 * our already existing value.
3277 			 	 * XXX: Bogus, if he said no once, he'll
3278 				 * just say no again, might as well die.
3279 				 */
3280 				if (sp->ipcp.flags & IPCP_MYADDR_DYN) {
3281 					sppp_set_ip_addr(sp, wantaddr);
3282 					if (debug)
3283 						log(-1, "[agree] ");
3284 					sp->ipcp.flags |= IPCP_MYADDR_SEEN;
3285 				}
3286 			}
3287 			break;
3288 		}
3289 	}
3290 	if (debug)
3291 		log(-1, "\n");
3292 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3293 	return;
3294 }
3295 
3296 static void
3297 sppp_ipcp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3298 {
3299 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3300 	if (sp->pp_con)
3301 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3302 }
3303 
3304 static void
3305 sppp_ipcp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3306 {
3307 }
3308 
3309 static void
3310 sppp_ipcp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3311 {
3312 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3313 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPCP);
3314 }
3315 
3316 static void
3317 sppp_ipcp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3318 {
3319 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3320 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPCP);
3321 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3322 }
3323 
3324 static void
3325 sppp_ipcp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3326 {
3327 	char opt[6 /* compression */ + 6 /* address */];
3328 	u_long ouraddr;
3329 	int i = 0;
3330 
3331 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3332 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3333 		opt[i++] = 6;
3334 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ >> 8;
3335 		opt[i++] = IPCP_COMP_VJ;
3336 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.max_state;
3337 		opt[i++] = sp->ipcp.compress_cid;
3338 	}
3339 	if (sp->ipcp.opts & (1 << IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS)) {
3340 		sppp_get_ip_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3341 		opt[i++] = IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS;
3342 		opt[i++] = 6;
3343 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 24;
3344 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 16;
3345 		opt[i++] = ouraddr >> 8;
3346 		opt[i++] = ouraddr;
3347 	}
3348 
3349 	sp->confid[IDX_IPCP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPCP];
3350 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPCP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPCP], i, &opt);
3351 }
3352 
3353 /*
3354  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3355  *                                                                          *
3356  *                      The IPv6CP implementation.                          *
3357  *                                                                          *
3358  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3359  */
3360 
3361 #ifdef INET6
3362 static void
3363 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3364 {
3365 	sp->ipv6cp.opts = 0;
3366 	sp->ipv6cp.flags = 0;
3367 	sp->state[IDX_IPV6CP] = STATE_INITIAL;
3368 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3369 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3370 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_IPV6CP] = 0;
3371 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
3372 	callout_init(&sp->ch[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3373 #endif
3374 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
3375 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_IPV6CP]);
3376 #endif
3377 }
3378 
3379 static void
3380 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3381 {
3382 	sppp_up_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3383 }
3384 
3385 static void
3386 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3387 {
3388 	sppp_down_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3389 }
3390 
3391 static void
3392 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3393 {
3394 	STDDCL;
3395 	struct in6_addr myaddr, hisaddr;
3396 
3397 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3398 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~(IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN|IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN);
3399 #else
3400 	sp->ipv6cp.flags &= ~IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3401 #endif
3402 
3403 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, &hisaddr, 0);
3404 	/*
3405 	 * If we don't have our address, this probably means our
3406 	 * interface doesn't want to talk IPv6 at all.  (This could
3407 	 * be the case if somebody wants to speak only IPX, for
3408 	 * example.)  Don't open IPv6CP in this case.
3409 	 */
3410 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&myaddr)) {
3411 		/* XXX this message should go away */
3412 		if (debug)
3413 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp_open(): no IPv6 interface\n",
3414 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3415 		return;
3416 	}
3417 
3418 	sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3419 	sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3420 	sppp_open_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3421 }
3422 
3423 static void
3424 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3425 {
3426 	sppp_close_event(&ipv6cp, sp);
3427 }
3428 
3429 static void
3430 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *cookie)
3431 {
3432 	sppp_to_event(&ipv6cp, (struct sppp *)cookie);
3433 }
3434 
3435 /*
3436  * Analyze a configure request.  Return true if it was agreeable, and
3437  * caused action sca, false if it has been rejected or nak'ed, and
3438  * caused action scn.  (The return value is used to make the state
3439  * transition decision in the state automaton.)
3440  */
3441 static int
3442 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3443 {
3444 	u_char *buf, *r, *p;
3445 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3446 	int rlen, origlen, debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3447 	struct in6_addr myaddr, desiredaddr, suggestaddr;
3448 	int ifidcount;
3449 	int type;
3450 	int collision, nohisaddr;
3451 
3452 	len -= 4;
3453 	origlen = len;
3454 	/*
3455 	 * Make sure to allocate a buf that can at least hold a
3456 	 * conf-nak with an `address' option.  We might need it below.
3457 	 */
3458 	buf = r = kmalloc ((len < 6? 6: len), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3459 
3460 	/* pass 1: see if we can recognize them */
3461 	if (debug)
3462 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opts:",
3463 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3464 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3465 	ifidcount = 0;
3466 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3467 		/* Sanity check option length */
3468 		if (p[1] > len) {
3469 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3470 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3471 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3472 			goto drop;
3473 		}
3474 		if (debug)
3475 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3476 		switch (*p) {
3477 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3478 			if (len >= 10 && p[1] == 10 && ifidcount == 0) {
3479 				/* correctly formed address option */
3480 				ifidcount++;
3481 				continue;
3482 			}
3483 			if (debug)
3484 				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3485 			break;
3486 #ifdef notyet
3487 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3488 			if (len >= 4 && p[1] >= 4) {
3489 				/* correctly formed compress option */
3490 				continue;
3491 			}
3492 			if (debug)
3493 				log(-1, " [invalid]");
3494 			break;
3495 #endif
3496 		default:
3497 			/* Others not supported. */
3498 			if (debug)
3499 				log(-1, " [rej]");
3500 			break;
3501 		}
3502 		/* Add the option to rejected list. */
3503 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3504 		r += p[1];
3505 		rlen += p[1];
3506 	}
3507 	if (rlen) {
3508 		if (debug)
3509 			log(-1, " send conf-rej\n");
3510 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REJ, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3511 		goto end;
3512 	} else if (debug)
3513 		log(-1, "\n");
3514 
3515 	/* pass 2: parse option values */
3516 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
3517 	if (debug)
3518 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp parse opt values: ",
3519 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3520 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3521 	len = origlen;
3522 	type = CONF_ACK;
3523 	for (rlen=0; len>1 && p[1]; len-=p[1], p+=p[1]) {
3524 		if (debug)
3525 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3526 		switch (*p) {
3527 #ifdef notyet
3528 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:
3529 			continue;
3530 #endif
3531 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3532 			bzero(&desiredaddr, sizeof(desiredaddr));
3533 			bcopy(&p[2], &desiredaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3534 			collision = (bcmp(&desiredaddr.s6_addr[8],
3535 					  &myaddr.s6_addr[8], 8) == 0);
3536 			nohisaddr = IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&desiredaddr);
3537 
3538 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3539 			desiredaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3540 
3541 			if (!collision && !nohisaddr) {
3542 				/* no collision, hisaddr known - Conf-Ack */
3543 				type = CONF_ACK;
3544 
3545 				if (debug) {
3546 					log(-1, " %s [%s]",
3547 					       ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3548 					       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3549 				}
3550 				continue;
3551 			}
3552 
3553 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(&suggestaddr));
3554 			if (collision && nohisaddr) {
3555 				/* collision, hisaddr unknown - Conf-Rej */
3556 				type = CONF_REJ;
3557 				bzero(&p[2], 8);
3558 			} else {
3559 				/*
3560 				 * - no collision, hisaddr unknown, or
3561 				 * - collision, hisaddr known
3562 				 * Conf-Nak, suggest hisaddr
3563 				 */
3564 				type = CONF_NAK;
3565 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3566 				bcopy(&suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], &p[2], 8);
3567 			}
3568 			if (debug)
3569 				log(-1, " %s [%s]", ip6_sprintf(&desiredaddr),
3570 				       sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3571 			break;
3572 		}
3573 		/* Add the option to nak'ed list. */
3574 		bcopy (p, r, p[1]);
3575 		r += p[1];
3576 		rlen += p[1];
3577 	}
3578 
3579 	if (rlen == 0 && type == CONF_ACK) {
3580 		if (debug)
3581 			log(-1, " send %s\n", sppp_cp_type_name(type));
3582 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, origlen, h+1);
3583 	} else {
3584 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
3585 		if (type == CONF_ACK)
3586 			panic("IPv6CP RCR: CONF_ACK with non-zero rlen");
3587 #endif
3588 
3589 		if (debug) {
3590 			log(-1, " send %s suggest %s\n",
3591 			       sppp_cp_type_name(type), ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3592 		}
3593 		sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_IPV6CP, type, h->ident, rlen, buf);
3594 	}
3595 
3596  end:
3597 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3598 	return (rlen == 0);
3599 
3600 drop:
3601 	kfree(buf, M_TEMP);
3602 	return (-1);
3603 }
3604 
3605 /*
3606  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-Reject option list, and adjust our
3607  * negotiation.
3608  */
3609 static void
3610 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3611 {
3612 	u_char *buf, *p;
3613 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3614 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3615 
3616 	len -= 4;
3617 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3618 
3619 	if (debug)
3620 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp rej opts:",
3621 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3622 
3623 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3624 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3625 		if (p[1] > len) {
3626 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3627 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3628 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3629 			goto drop;
3630 		}
3631 		if (debug)
3632 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3633 		switch (*p) {
3634 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3635 			/*
3636 			 * Peer doesn't grok address option.  This is
3637 			 * bad.  XXX  Should we better give up here?
3638 			 */
3639 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3640 			break;
3641 #ifdef notyet
3642 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3643 			sp->ipv6cp.opts &= ~(1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS);
3644 			break;
3645 #endif
3646 		}
3647 	}
3648 	if (debug)
3649 		log(-1, "\n");
3650 drop:
3651 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3652 	return;
3653 }
3654 
3655 /*
3656  * Analyze the IPv6CP Configure-NAK option list, and adjust our
3657  * negotiation.
3658  */
3659 static void
3660 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3661 {
3662 	u_char *buf, *p;
3663 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
3664 	int debug = ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG;
3665 	struct in6_addr suggestaddr;
3666 
3667 	len -= 4;
3668 	buf = kmalloc (len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
3669 
3670 	if (debug)
3671 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "ipv6cp nak opts:",
3672 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
3673 
3674 	p = (void*) (h+1);
3675 	for (; len > 1 && p[1]; len -= p[1], p += p[1]) {
3676 		if (p[1] > len) {
3677 			/* XXX just RXJ? */
3678 			log(-1, "%s: received malicious IPCPv6 option, "
3679 			    "dropping\n", ifp->if_xname);
3680 			goto drop;
3681 		}
3682 		if (debug)
3683 			log(-1, " %s", sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(*p));
3684 		switch (*p) {
3685 		case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:
3686 			/*
3687 			 * Peer doesn't like our local ifid.  See
3688 			 * if we can do something for him.  We'll drop
3689 			 * him our address then.
3690 			 */
3691 			if (len < 10 || p[1] != 10)
3692 				break;
3693 			bzero(&suggestaddr, sizeof(suggestaddr));
3694 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[0] = htons(0xfe80);
3695 			suggestaddr.s6_addr16[1] = htons(sp->pp_if.if_index);
3696 			bcopy(&p[2], &suggestaddr.s6_addr[8], 8);
3697 
3698 			sp->ipv6cp.opts |= (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID);
3699 			if (debug)
3700 				log(-1, " [suggestaddr %s]",
3701 				       ip6_sprintf(&suggestaddr));
3702 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
3703 			/*
3704 			 * When doing dynamic address assignment,
3705 			 * we accept his offer.
3706 			 */
3707 			if (sp->ipv6cp.flags & IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN) {
3708 				struct in6_addr lastsuggest;
3709 				/*
3710 				 * If <suggested myaddr from peer> equals to
3711 				 * <hisaddr we have suggested last time>,
3712 				 * we have a collision.  generate new random
3713 				 * ifid.
3714 				 */
3715 				sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(&lastsuggest);
3716 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&suggestaddr,
3717 						       lastsuggest)) {
3718 					if (debug)
3719 						log(-1, " [random]");
3720 					sppp_gen_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr);
3721 				}
3722 				sppp_set_ip6_addr(sp, &suggestaddr, 0);
3723 				if (debug)
3724 					log(-1, " [agree]");
3725 				sp->ipv6cp.flags |= IPV6CP_MYIFID_SEEN;
3726 			}
3727 #else
3728 			/*
3729 			 * Since we do not do dynamic address assignment,
3730 			 * we ignore it and thus continue to negotiate
3731 			 * our already existing value.  This can possibly
3732 			 * go into infinite request-reject loop.
3733 			 *
3734 			 * This is not likely because we normally use
3735 			 * ifid based on MAC-address.
3736 			 * If you have no ethernet card on the node, too bad.
3737 			 * XXX should we use fail_counter?
3738 			 */
3739 #endif
3740 			break;
3741 #ifdef notyet
3742 		case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESS:
3743 			/*
3744 			 * Peer wants different compression parameters.
3745 			 */
3746 			break;
3747 #endif
3748 		}
3749 	}
3750 	if (debug)
3751 		log(-1, "\n");
3752 drop:
3753 	kfree (buf, M_TEMP);
3754 	return;
3755 }
3756 static void
3757 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3758 {
3759 	/* we are up - notify isdn daemon */
3760 	if (sp->pp_con)
3761 		sp->pp_con(sp);
3762 }
3763 
3764 static void
3765 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3766 {
3767 }
3768 
3769 static void
3770 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3771 {
3772 	/* indicate to LCP that it must stay alive */
3773 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3774 }
3775 
3776 static void
3777 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3778 {
3779 
3780 #if 0	/* need #if 0 to close IPv6CP properly */
3781 	/* we no longer need LCP */
3782 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_IPV6CP);
3783 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
3784 #endif
3785 }
3786 
3787 static void
3788 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3789 {
3790 	char opt[10 /* ifid */ + 4 /* compression, minimum */];
3791 	struct in6_addr ouraddr;
3792 	int i = 0;
3793 
3794 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_IFID)) {
3795 		sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &ouraddr, 0, 0);
3796 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_IFID;
3797 		opt[i++] = 10;
3798 		bcopy(&ouraddr.s6_addr[8], &opt[i], 8);
3799 		i += 8;
3800 	}
3801 
3802 #ifdef notyet
3803 	if (sp->ipv6cp.opts & (1 << IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION)) {
3804 		opt[i++] = IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION;
3805 		opt[i++] = 4;
3806 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3807 		opt[i++] = 0;   /* TBD */
3808 		/* variable length data may follow */
3809 	}
3810 #endif
3811 
3812 	sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_IPV6CP];
3813 	sppp_cp_send(sp, PPP_IPV6CP, CONF_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_IPV6CP], i, &opt);
3814 }
3815 #else /*INET6*/
3816 static void
3817 sppp_ipv6cp_init(struct sppp *sp)
3818 {
3819 }
3820 
3821 static void
3822 sppp_ipv6cp_up(struct sppp *sp)
3823 {
3824 }
3825 
3826 static void
3827 sppp_ipv6cp_down(struct sppp *sp)
3828 {
3829 }
3830 
3831 
3832 static void
3833 sppp_ipv6cp_open(struct sppp *sp)
3834 {
3835 }
3836 
3837 static void
3838 sppp_ipv6cp_close(struct sppp *sp)
3839 {
3840 }
3841 
3842 static void
3843 sppp_ipv6cp_TO(void *sp)
3844 {
3845 }
3846 
3847 static int
3848 sppp_ipv6cp_RCR(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3849 {
3850 	return 0;
3851 }
3852 
3853 static void
3854 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_rej(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3855 {
3856 }
3857 
3858 static void
3859 sppp_ipv6cp_RCN_nak(struct sppp *sp, struct lcp_header *h, int len)
3860 {
3861 }
3862 
3863 static void
3864 sppp_ipv6cp_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
3865 {
3866 }
3867 
3868 static void
3869 sppp_ipv6cp_tld(struct sppp *sp)
3870 {
3871 }
3872 
3873 static void
3874 sppp_ipv6cp_tls(struct sppp *sp)
3875 {
3876 }
3877 
3878 static void
3879 sppp_ipv6cp_tlf(struct sppp *sp)
3880 {
3881 }
3882 
3883 static void
3884 sppp_ipv6cp_scr(struct sppp *sp)
3885 {
3886 }
3887 #endif /*INET6*/
3888 
3889 /*
3890  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3891  *                                                                          *
3892  *                        The CHAP implementation.                          *
3893  *                                                                          *
3894  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3895  */
3896 
3897 /*
3898  * The authentication protocols don't employ a full-fledged state machine as
3899  * the control protocols do, since they do have Open and Close events, but
3900  * not Up and Down, nor are they explicitly terminated.  Also, use of the
3901  * authentication protocols may be different in both directions (this makes
3902  * sense, think of a machine that never accepts incoming calls but only
3903  * calls out, it doesn't require the called party to authenticate itself).
3904  *
3905  * Our state machine for the local authentication protocol (we are requesting
3906  * the peer to authenticate) looks like:
3907  *
3908  *						    RCA-
3909  *	      +--------------------------------------------+
3910  *	      V					    scn,tld|
3911  *	  +--------+			       Close   +---------+ RCA+
3912  *	  |	   |<----------------------------------|	 |------+
3913  *   +--->| Closed |				TO*    | Opened	 | sca	|
3914  *   |	  |	   |-----+		       +-------|	 |<-----+
3915  *   |	  +--------+ irc |		       |       +---------+
3916  *   |	    ^		 |		       |	   ^
3917  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3918  *   |	    |		 |		       |	   |
3919  *   |	 TO-|		 |		       |	   |
3920  *   |	    |tld  TO+	 V		       |	   |
3921  *   |	    |	+------->+		       |	   |
3922  *   |	    |	|	 |		       |	   |
3923  *   |	  +--------+	 V		       |	   |
3924  *   |	  |	   |<----+<--------------------+	   |
3925  *   |	  | Req-   | scr				   |
3926  *   |	  | Sent   |					   |
3927  *   |	  |	   |					   |
3928  *   |	  +--------+					   |
3929  *   | RCA- |	| RCA+					   |
3930  *   +------+	+------------------------------------------+
3931  *   scn,tld	  sca,irc,ict,tlu
3932  *
3933  *
3934  *   with:
3935  *
3936  *	Open:	LCP reached authentication phase
3937  *	Close:	LCP reached terminate phase
3938  *
3939  *	RCA+:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), acceptable
3940  *	RCN:	received reply (pap-req, chap-response), not acceptable
3941  *	TO+:	timeout with restart counter >= 0
3942  *	TO-:	timeout with restart counter < 0
3943  *	TO*:	reschedule timeout for CHAP
3944  *
3945  *	scr:	send request packet (none for PAP, chap-challenge)
3946  *	sca:	send ack packet (pap-ack, chap-success)
3947  *	scn:	send nak packet (pap-nak, chap-failure)
3948  *	ict:	initialize re-challenge timer (CHAP only)
3949  *
3950  *	tlu:	this-layer-up, LCP reaches network phase
3951  *	tld:	this-layer-down, LCP enters terminate phase
3952  *
3953  * Note that in CHAP mode, after sending a new challenge, while the state
3954  * automaton falls back into Req-Sent state, it doesn't signal a tld
3955  * event to LCP, so LCP remains in network phase.  Only after not getting
3956  * any response (or after getting an unacceptable response), CHAP closes,
3957  * causing LCP to enter terminate phase.
3958  *
3959  * With PAP, there is no initial request that can be sent.  The peer is
3960  * expected to send one based on the successful negotiation of PAP as
3961  * the authentication protocol during the LCP option negotiation.
3962  *
3963  * Incoming authentication protocol requests (remote requests
3964  * authentication, we are peer) don't employ a state machine at all,
3965  * they are simply answered.  Some peers [Ascend P50 firmware rev
3966  * 4.50] react allergically when sending IPCP requests while they are
3967  * still in authentication phase (thereby violating the standard that
3968  * demands that these NCP packets are to be discarded), so we keep
3969  * track of the peer demanding us to authenticate, and only proceed to
3970  * phase network once we've seen a positive acknowledge for the
3971  * authentication.
3972  */
3973 
3974 /*
3975  * Handle incoming CHAP packets.
3976  */
3977 void
3978 sppp_chap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
3979 {
3980 	STDDCL;
3981 	struct lcp_header *h;
3982 	int len;
3983 	u_char *value, *name, digest[AUTHKEYLEN], dsize;
3984 	int value_len, name_len;
3985 	MD5_CTX ctx;
3986 
3987 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
3988 	if (len < 4) {
3989 		if (debug)
3990 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
3991 			    SPP_FMT "chap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
3992 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
3993 		return;
3994 	}
3995 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
3996 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
3997 		len = ntohs (h->len);
3998 
3999 	switch (h->type) {
4000 	/* challenge, failure and success are his authproto */
4001 	case CHAP_CHALLENGE:
4002 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4003 		value_len = value[-1];
4004 		name = value + value_len;
4005 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4006 		if (name_len < 0) {
4007 			if (debug) {
4008 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4009 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted challenge "
4010 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4011 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4012 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4013 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4014 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (h+1), len-4);
4015 				log(-1, ">\n");
4016 			}
4017 			break;
4018 		}
4019 
4020 		if (debug) {
4021 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4022 			    SPP_FMT "chap input <%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4023 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4024 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type), h->ident,
4025 			    ntohs(h->len));
4026 			sppp_print_string((char*) name, name_len);
4027 			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4028 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4029 			log(-1, ">\n");
4030 		}
4031 
4032 		/* Compute reply value. */
4033 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4034 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4035 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.secret,
4036 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4037 		MD5Update(&ctx, value, value_len);
4038 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4039 		dsize = sizeof digest;
4040 
4041 		sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_RESPONSE, h->ident,
4042 			       sizeof dsize, (const char *)&dsize,
4043 			       sizeof digest, digest,
4044 			       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4045 			       sp->myauth.name,
4046 			       0);
4047 		break;
4048 
4049 	case CHAP_SUCCESS:
4050 		if (debug) {
4051 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap success",
4052 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4053 			if (len > 4) {
4054 				log(-1, ": ");
4055 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4056 			}
4057 			log(-1, "\n");
4058 		}
4059 
4060 		crit_enter();
4061 
4062 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4063 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4064 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4065 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_CHAP)) == 0) {
4066 			/*
4067 			 * We are authenticator for CHAP but didn't
4068 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4069 			 * to network phase.
4070 			 */
4071 			crit_exit();
4072 			break;
4073 		}
4074 		crit_exit();
4075 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4076 		break;
4077 
4078 	case CHAP_FAILURE:
4079 		if (debug) {
4080 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure",
4081 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4082 			if (len > 4) {
4083 				log(-1, ": ");
4084 				sppp_print_string((char*)(h + 1), len - 4);
4085 			}
4086 			log(-1, "\n");
4087 		} else
4088 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap failure\n",
4089 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4090 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4091 		break;
4092 
4093 	/* response is my authproto */
4094 	case CHAP_RESPONSE:
4095 		value = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4096 		value_len = value[-1];
4097 		name = value + value_len;
4098 		name_len = len - value_len - 5;
4099 		if (name_len < 0) {
4100 			if (debug) {
4101 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4102 				    SPP_FMT "chap corrupted response "
4103 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4104 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4105 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4106 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4107 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4108 				log(-1, ">\n");
4109 			}
4110 			break;
4111 		}
4112 		if (h->ident != sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]) {
4113 			if (debug)
4114 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4115 				    SPP_FMT "chap dropping response for old ID "
4116 				    "(got %d, expected %d)\n",
4117 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4118 				    h->ident, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP]);
4119 			break;
4120 		}
4121 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN)
4122 		    || bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0) {
4123 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "chap response, his name ",
4124 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4125 			sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4126 			log(-1, " != expected ");
4127 			sppp_print_string(sp->hisauth.name,
4128 					  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN));
4129 			log(-1, "\n");
4130 		}
4131 		if (debug) {
4132 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap input(%s) "
4133 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4134 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4135 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4136 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_CHAP, h->type),
4137 			    h->ident, ntohs (h->len));
4138 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4139 			log(-1, " value-size=%d value=", value_len);
4140 			sppp_print_bytes(value, value_len);
4141 			log(-1, ">\n");
4142 		}
4143 		if (value_len != AUTHKEYLEN) {
4144 			if (debug)
4145 				log(LOG_DEBUG,
4146 				    SPP_FMT "chap bad hash value length: "
4147 				    "%d bytes, should be %d\n",
4148 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp), value_len,
4149 				    AUTHKEYLEN);
4150 			break;
4151 		}
4152 
4153 		MD5Init(&ctx);
4154 		MD5Update(&ctx, &h->ident, 1);
4155 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->hisauth.secret,
4156 			  sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN));
4157 		MD5Update(&ctx, sp->myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
4158 		MD5Final(digest, &ctx);
4159 
4160 #define FAILMSG "Failed..."
4161 #define SUCCMSG "Welcome!"
4162 
4163 		if (value_len != sizeof digest ||
4164 		    bcmp(digest, value, value_len) != 0) {
4165 			/* action scn, tld */
4166 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_FAILURE, h->ident,
4167 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4168 				       0);
4169 			chap.tld(sp);
4170 			break;
4171 		}
4172 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4173 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4174 		    sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_OPENED)
4175 			sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_SUCCESS, h->ident,
4176 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4177 				       0);
4178 		if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4179 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4180 			chap.tlu(sp);
4181 		}
4182 		break;
4183 
4184 	default:
4185 		/* Unknown CHAP packet type -- ignore. */
4186 		if (debug) {
4187 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap unknown input(%s) "
4188 			    "<0x%x id=0x%xh len=%d",
4189 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4190 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4191 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4192 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4193 			log(-1, ">\n");
4194 		}
4195 		break;
4196 
4197 	}
4198 }
4199 
4200 static void
4201 sppp_chap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4202 {
4203 	/* Chap doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4204 	sp->state[IDX_CHAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4205 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4206 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4207 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_CHAP] = 0;
4208 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4209 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4210 #endif
4211 }
4212 
4213 static void
4214 sppp_chap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4215 {
4216 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_CHAP &&
4217 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4218 		/* we are authenticator for CHAP, start it */
4219 		chap.scr(sp);
4220 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4221 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4222 	}
4223 	/* nothing to be done if we are peer, await a challenge */
4224 }
4225 
4226 static void
4227 sppp_chap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4228 {
4229 	if (sp->state[IDX_CHAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4230 		sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4231 }
4232 
4233 static void
4234 sppp_chap_TO(void *cookie)
4235 {
4236 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4237 	STDDCL;
4238 
4239 	crit_enter();
4240 
4241 	if (debug)
4242 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4243 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4244 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_CHAP]),
4245 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP]);
4246 
4247 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] < 0)
4248 		/* TO- event */
4249 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4250 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4251 			chap.tld(sp);
4252 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4253 			break;
4254 		}
4255 	else
4256 		/* TO+ (or TO*) event */
4257 		switch (sp->state[IDX_CHAP]) {
4258 		case STATE_OPENED:
4259 			/* TO* event */
4260 			sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4261 			/* fall through */
4262 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4263 			chap.scr(sp);
4264 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4265 			sppp_cp_change_state(&chap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4266 			break;
4267 		}
4268 
4269 	crit_exit();
4270 }
4271 
4272 static void
4273 sppp_chap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4274 {
4275 	STDDCL;
4276 	int i;
4277 
4278 	i = 0;
4279 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_CHAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4280 
4281 	/*
4282 	 * Some broken CHAP implementations (Conware CoNet, firmware
4283 	 * 4.0.?) don't want to re-authenticate their CHAP once the
4284 	 * initial challenge-response exchange has taken place.
4285 	 * Provide for an option to avoid rechallenges.
4286 	 */
4287 	if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0) {
4288 		/*
4289 		 * Compute the re-challenge timeout.  This will yield
4290 		 * a number between 300 and 810 seconds.
4291 		 */
4292 		i = 300 + ((unsigned)(krandom() & 0xff00) >> 7);
4293 		callout_reset(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP], i * hz, chap.TO, sp);
4294 	}
4295 
4296 	if (debug) {
4297 		log(LOG_DEBUG,
4298 		    SPP_FMT "chap %s, ",
4299 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4300 		    sp->pp_phase == PHASE_NETWORK? "reconfirmed": "tlu");
4301 		if ((sp->hisauth.flags & AUTHFLAG_NORECHALLENGE) == 0)
4302 			log(-1, "next re-challenge in %d seconds\n", i);
4303 		else
4304 			log(-1, "re-challenging suppressed\n");
4305 	}
4306 
4307 	crit_enter();
4308 
4309 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4310 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_CHAP);
4311 
4312 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4313 		/*
4314 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4315 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4316 		 * phase.
4317 		 */
4318 		crit_exit();
4319 		return;
4320 	}
4321 
4322 	crit_exit();
4323 
4324 	/*
4325 	 * If we are already in phase network, we are done here.  This
4326 	 * is the case if this is a dummy tlu event after a re-challenge.
4327 	 */
4328 	if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_NETWORK)
4329 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4330 }
4331 
4332 static void
4333 sppp_chap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4334 {
4335 	STDDCL;
4336 
4337 	if (debug)
4338 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "chap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4339 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_CHAP]);
4340 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_CHAP);
4341 
4342 	lcp.Close(sp);
4343 }
4344 
4345 static void
4346 sppp_chap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4347 {
4348 	u_long *ch, seed;
4349 	u_char clen;
4350 
4351 	/* Compute random challenge. */
4352 	ch = (u_long *)sp->myauth.challenge;
4353 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4354 	read_random(&seed, sizeof seed);
4355 #else
4356 	{
4357 	struct timeval tv;
4358 	microtime(&tv);
4359 	seed = tv.tv_sec ^ tv.tv_usec;
4360 	}
4361 #endif
4362 	ch[0] = seed ^ krandom();
4363 	ch[1] = seed ^ krandom();
4364 	ch[2] = seed ^ krandom();
4365 	ch[3] = seed ^ krandom();
4366 	clen = AUTHKEYLEN;
4367 
4368 	sp->confid[IDX_CHAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_CHAP];
4369 
4370 	sppp_auth_send(&chap, sp, CHAP_CHALLENGE, sp->confid[IDX_CHAP],
4371 		       sizeof clen, (const char *)&clen,
4372 		       (size_t)AUTHKEYLEN, sp->myauth.challenge,
4373 		       (size_t)sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN),
4374 		       sp->myauth.name,
4375 		       0);
4376 }
4377 
4378 /*
4379  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4380  *                                                                          *
4381  *                        The PAP implementation.                           *
4382  *                                                                          *
4383  *--------------------------------------------------------------------------*
4384  */
4385 /*
4386  * For PAP, we need to keep a little state also if we are the peer, not the
4387  * authenticator.  This is since we don't get a request to authenticate, but
4388  * have to repeatedly authenticate ourself until we got a response (or the
4389  * retry counter is expired).
4390  */
4391 
4392 /*
4393  * Handle incoming PAP packets.  */
4394 static void
4395 sppp_pap_input(struct sppp *sp, struct mbuf *m)
4396 {
4397 	STDDCL;
4398 	struct lcp_header *h;
4399 	int len;
4400 	u_char *name, *passwd, mlen;
4401 	int name_len, passwd_len;
4402 
4403 	/*
4404 	 * Malicious input might leave this uninitialized, so
4405 	 * init to an impossible value.
4406 	 */
4407 	passwd_len = -1;
4408 
4409 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
4410 	if (len < 5) {
4411 		if (debug)
4412 			log(LOG_DEBUG,
4413 			    SPP_FMT "pap invalid packet length: %d bytes\n",
4414 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp), len);
4415 		return;
4416 	}
4417 	h = mtod (m, struct lcp_header*);
4418 	if (len > ntohs (h->len))
4419 		len = ntohs (h->len);
4420 	switch (h->type) {
4421 	/* PAP request is my authproto */
4422 	case PAP_REQ:
4423 		name = 1 + (u_char*)(h+1);
4424 		name_len = name[-1];
4425 		passwd = name + name_len + 1;
4426 		if (name_len > len - 6 ||
4427 		    (passwd_len = passwd[-1]) > len - 6 - name_len) {
4428 			if (debug) {
4429 				log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4430 				    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4431 				    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4432 				    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4433 				    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4434 				sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4435 				log(-1, ">\n");
4436 			}
4437 			break;
4438 		}
4439 		if (debug) {
4440 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap input(%s) "
4441 			    "<%s id=0x%x len=%d name=",
4442 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4443 			    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4444 			    sppp_auth_type_name(PPP_PAP, h->type),
4445 			    h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4446 			sppp_print_string((char*)name, name_len);
4447 			log(-1, " passwd=");
4448 			sppp_print_string((char*)passwd, passwd_len);
4449 			log(-1, ">\n");
4450 		}
4451 		if (name_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN) ||
4452 		    passwd_len != sppp_strnlen(sp->hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN) ||
4453 		    bcmp(name, sp->hisauth.name, name_len) != 0 ||
4454 		    bcmp(passwd, sp->hisauth.secret, passwd_len) != 0) {
4455 			/* action scn, tld */
4456 			mlen = sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1;
4457 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_NAK, h->ident,
4458 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4459 				       sizeof(FAILMSG) - 1, (u_char *)FAILMSG,
4460 				       0);
4461 			pap.tld(sp);
4462 			break;
4463 		}
4464 		/* action sca, perhaps tlu */
4465 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT ||
4466 		    sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_OPENED) {
4467 			mlen = sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1;
4468 			sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_ACK, h->ident,
4469 				       sizeof mlen, (const char *)&mlen,
4470 				       sizeof(SUCCMSG) - 1, (u_char *)SUCCMSG,
4471 				       0);
4472 		}
4473 		if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] == STATE_REQ_SENT) {
4474 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_OPENED);
4475 			pap.tlu(sp);
4476 		}
4477 		break;
4478 
4479 	/* ack and nak are his authproto */
4480 	case PAP_ACK:
4481 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4482 		if (debug) {
4483 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap success",
4484 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4485 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4486 			name_len = name[-1];
4487 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4488 				log(-1, ": ");
4489 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4490 			}
4491 			log(-1, "\n");
4492 		}
4493 
4494 		crit_enter();
4495 
4496 		sp->pp_flags &= ~PP_NEEDAUTH;
4497 		if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4498 		    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) &&
4499 		    (sp->lcp.protos & (1 << IDX_PAP)) == 0) {
4500 			/*
4501 			 * We are authenticator for PAP but didn't
4502 			 * complete yet.  Leave it to tlu to proceed
4503 			 * to network phase.
4504 			 */
4505 
4506 			crit_exit();
4507 
4508 			break;
4509 		}
4510 
4511 		crit_exit();
4512 
4513 		sppp_phase_network(sp);
4514 		break;
4515 
4516 	case PAP_NAK:
4517 		callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4518 		if (debug) {
4519 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure",
4520 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4521 			name = 1 + (u_char *)(h + 1);
4522 			name_len = name[-1];
4523 			if (len > 5 && name_len < len+4) {
4524 				log(-1, ": ");
4525 				sppp_print_string(name, name_len);
4526 			}
4527 			log(-1, "\n");
4528 		} else
4529 			log(LOG_INFO, SPP_FMT "pap failure\n",
4530 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4531 		/* await LCP shutdown by authenticator */
4532 		break;
4533 
4534 	default:
4535 		/* Unknown PAP packet type -- ignore. */
4536 		if (debug) {
4537 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap corrupted input "
4538 			    "<0x%x id=0x%x len=%d",
4539 			    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4540 			    h->type, h->ident, ntohs(h->len));
4541 			sppp_print_bytes((u_char*)(h+1), len-4);
4542 			log(-1, ">\n");
4543 		}
4544 		break;
4545 
4546 	}
4547 }
4548 
4549 static void
4550 sppp_pap_init(struct sppp *sp)
4551 {
4552 	/* PAP doesn't have STATE_INITIAL at all. */
4553 	sp->state[IDX_PAP] = STATE_CLOSED;
4554 	sp->fail_counter[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4555 	sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4556 	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_PAP] = 0;
4557 #if defined(__DragonFly__)
4558 	callout_init(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4559 	callout_init(&sp->pap_my_to);
4560 #endif
4561 }
4562 
4563 static void
4564 sppp_pap_open(struct sppp *sp)
4565 {
4566 	if (sp->hisauth.proto == PPP_PAP &&
4567 	    (sp->lcp.opts & (1 << LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO)) != 0) {
4568 		/* we are authenticator for PAP, start our timer */
4569 		sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4570 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4571 	}
4572 	if (sp->myauth.proto == PPP_PAP) {
4573 		/* we are peer, send a request, and start a timer */
4574 		pap.scr(sp);
4575 		callout_reset(&sp->pap_my_to, sp->lcp.timeout,
4576 				sppp_pap_my_TO, sp);
4577 	}
4578 }
4579 
4580 static void
4581 sppp_pap_close(struct sppp *sp)
4582 {
4583 	if (sp->state[IDX_PAP] != STATE_CLOSED)
4584 		sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4585 }
4586 
4587 /*
4588  * That's the timeout routine if we are authenticator.  Since the
4589  * authenticator is basically passive in PAP, we can't do much here.
4590  */
4591 static void
4592 sppp_pap_TO(void *cookie)
4593 {
4594 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4595 	STDDCL;
4596 
4597 	crit_enter();
4598 
4599 	if (debug)
4600 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap TO(%s) rst_counter = %d\n",
4601 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp),
4602 		    sppp_state_name(sp->state[IDX_PAP]),
4603 		    sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP]);
4604 
4605 	if (--sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] < 0)
4606 		/* TO- event */
4607 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4608 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4609 			pap.tld(sp);
4610 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_CLOSED);
4611 			break;
4612 		}
4613 	else
4614 		/* TO+ event, not very much we could do */
4615 		switch (sp->state[IDX_PAP]) {
4616 		case STATE_REQ_SENT:
4617 			/* sppp_cp_change_state() will restart the timer */
4618 			sppp_cp_change_state(&pap, sp, STATE_REQ_SENT);
4619 			break;
4620 		}
4621 
4622 	crit_exit();
4623 }
4624 
4625 /*
4626  * That's the timeout handler if we are peer.  Since the peer is active,
4627  * we need to retransmit our PAP request since it is apparently lost.
4628  * XXX We should impose a max counter.
4629  */
4630 static void
4631 sppp_pap_my_TO(void *cookie)
4632 {
4633 	struct sppp *sp = (struct sppp *)cookie;
4634 	STDDCL;
4635 
4636 	if (debug)
4637 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap peer TO\n",
4638 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4639 
4640 	pap.scr(sp);
4641 }
4642 
4643 static void
4644 sppp_pap_tlu(struct sppp *sp)
4645 {
4646 	STDDCL;
4647 
4648 	sp->rst_counter[IDX_PAP] = sp->lcp.max_configure;
4649 
4650 	if (debug)
4651 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s tlu\n",
4652 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), pap.name);
4653 
4654 	crit_enter();
4655 
4656 	/* indicate to LCP that we need to be closed down */
4657 	sp->lcp.protos |= (1 << IDX_PAP);
4658 
4659 	if (sp->pp_flags & PP_NEEDAUTH) {
4660 		/*
4661 		 * Remote is authenticator, but his auth proto didn't
4662 		 * complete yet.  Defer the transition to network
4663 		 * phase.
4664 		 */
4665 		crit_exit();
4666 		return;
4667 	}
4668 	crit_exit();
4669 	sppp_phase_network(sp);
4670 }
4671 
4672 static void
4673 sppp_pap_tld(struct sppp *sp)
4674 {
4675 	STDDCL;
4676 
4677 	if (debug)
4678 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "pap tld\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4679 	callout_stop(&sp->timeout[IDX_PAP]);
4680 	callout_stop(&sp->pap_my_to);
4681 	sp->lcp.protos &= ~(1 << IDX_PAP);
4682 
4683 	lcp.Close(sp);
4684 }
4685 
4686 static void
4687 sppp_pap_scr(struct sppp *sp)
4688 {
4689 	u_char idlen, pwdlen;
4690 
4691 	sp->confid[IDX_PAP] = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_PAP];
4692 	pwdlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
4693 	idlen = sppp_strnlen(sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
4694 
4695 	sppp_auth_send(&pap, sp, PAP_REQ, sp->confid[IDX_PAP],
4696 		       sizeof idlen, (const char *)&idlen,
4697 		       (size_t)idlen, sp->myauth.name,
4698 		       sizeof pwdlen, (const char *)&pwdlen,
4699 		       (size_t)pwdlen, sp->myauth.secret,
4700 		       0);
4701 }
4702 
4703 /*
4704  * Random miscellaneous functions.
4705  */
4706 
4707 /*
4708  * Send a PAP or CHAP proto packet.
4709  *
4710  * Varadic function, each of the elements for the ellipsis is of type
4711  * ``size_t mlen, const u_char *msg''.  Processing will stop iff
4712  * mlen == 0.
4713  * NOTE: never declare variadic functions with types subject to type
4714  * promotion (i.e. u_char). This is asking for big trouble depending
4715  * on the architecture you are on...
4716  */
4717 
4718 static void
4719 sppp_auth_send(const struct cp *cp, struct sppp *sp,
4720                unsigned int type, unsigned int id,
4721 	       ...)
4722 {
4723 	STDDCL;
4724 	struct ppp_header *h;
4725 	struct lcp_header *lh;
4726 	struct mbuf *m;
4727 	u_char *p;
4728 	int len;
4729 	unsigned int mlen;
4730 	const char *msg;
4731 	__va_list ap;
4732 
4733 	MGETHDR (m, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
4734 	if (! m)
4735 		return;
4736 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = 0;
4737 
4738 	h = mtod (m, struct ppp_header*);
4739 	h->address = PPP_ALLSTATIONS;		/* broadcast address */
4740 	h->control = PPP_UI;			/* Unnumbered Info */
4741 	h->protocol = htons(cp->proto);
4742 
4743 	lh = (struct lcp_header*)(h + 1);
4744 	lh->type = type;
4745 	lh->ident = id;
4746 	p = (u_char*) (lh+1);
4747 
4748 	__va_start(ap, id);
4749 	len = 0;
4750 
4751 	while ((mlen = (unsigned int)__va_arg(ap, size_t)) != 0) {
4752 		msg = __va_arg(ap, const char *);
4753 		len += mlen;
4754 		if (len > MHLEN - PPP_HEADER_LEN - LCP_HEADER_LEN) {
4755 			__va_end(ap);
4756 			m_freem(m);
4757 			return;
4758 		}
4759 
4760 		bcopy(msg, p, mlen);
4761 		p += mlen;
4762 	}
4763 	__va_end(ap);
4764 
4765 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = PPP_HEADER_LEN + LCP_HEADER_LEN + len;
4766 	lh->len = htons (LCP_HEADER_LEN + len);
4767 
4768 	if (debug) {
4769 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "%s output <%s id=0x%x len=%d",
4770 		    SPP_ARGS(ifp), cp->name,
4771 		    sppp_auth_type_name(cp->proto, lh->type),
4772 		    lh->ident, ntohs(lh->len));
4773 		sppp_print_bytes((u_char*) (lh+1), len);
4774 		log(-1, ">\n");
4775 	}
4776 	if (IF_QFULL (&sp->pp_cpq)) {
4777 		IF_DROP (&sp->pp_fastq);
4778 		IF_DROP (&ifp->if_snd);
4779 		m_freem (m);
4780 		++ifp->if_oerrors;
4781 	} else
4782 		IF_ENQUEUE (&sp->pp_cpq, m);
4783 	if (! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE))
4784 		(*ifp->if_start) (ifp);
4785 	ifp->if_obytes += m->m_pkthdr.len + 3;
4786 }
4787 
4788 /*
4789  * Send keepalive packets, every 10 seconds.
4790  */
4791 static void
4792 sppp_keepalive(void *dummy)
4793 {
4794 	struct sppp *sp;
4795 
4796 	crit_enter();
4797 
4798 	for (sp=spppq; sp; sp=sp->pp_next) {
4799 		struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4800 
4801 		/* Keepalive mode disabled or channel down? */
4802 		if (! (sp->pp_flags & PP_KEEPALIVE) ||
4803 		    ! (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
4804 			continue;
4805 
4806 		/* No keepalive in PPP mode if LCP not opened yet. */
4807 		if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO &&
4808 		    sp->pp_phase < PHASE_AUTHENTICATE)
4809 			continue;
4810 
4811 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt == MAXALIVECNT) {
4812 			/* No keepalive packets got.  Stop the interface. */
4813 			kprintf (SPP_FMT "down\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp));
4814 			if_down (ifp);
4815 			IF_DRAIN(&sp->pp_cpq);
4816 			if (sp->pp_mode != IFF_CISCO) {
4817 				/* XXX */
4818 				/* Shut down the PPP link. */
4819 				lcp.Down(sp);
4820 				/* Initiate negotiation. XXX */
4821 				lcp.Up(sp);
4822 			}
4823 		}
4824 		ifnet_serialize_all(ifp);
4825 		if (sp->pp_alivecnt <= MAXALIVECNT)
4826 			++sp->pp_alivecnt;
4827 		if (sp->pp_mode == IFF_CISCO)
4828 			sppp_cisco_send (sp, CISCO_KEEPALIVE_REQ,
4829 				 ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP],	sp->pp_rseq[IDX_LCP]);
4830 		else if (sp->pp_phase >= PHASE_AUTHENTICATE) {
4831 			long nmagic = htonl (sp->lcp.magic);
4832 			sp->lcp.echoid = ++sp->pp_seq[IDX_LCP];
4833 			sppp_cp_send (sp, PPP_LCP, ECHO_REQ,
4834 				sp->lcp.echoid, 4, &nmagic);
4835 		}
4836 		ifnet_deserialize_all(ifp);
4837 	}
4838 	callout_reset(&keepalive_timeout, hz * 10, sppp_keepalive, NULL);
4839 	crit_exit();
4840 }
4841 
4842 /*
4843  * Get both IP addresses.
4844  */
4845 static void
4846 sppp_get_ip_addrs(struct sppp *sp, u_long *src, u_long *dst, u_long *srcmask)
4847 {
4848 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4849 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4850 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4851 	struct sockaddr_in *si, *sm;
4852 	u_long ssrc, ddst;
4853 
4854 	sm = NULL;
4855 	ssrc = ddst = 0L;
4856 	/*
4857 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4858 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4859 	 */
4860 	si = NULL;
4861 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4862 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
4863 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4864 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4865 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4866 			if (si)
4867 				break;
4868 		}
4869 	}
4870 	if (ifac != NULL) {
4871 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr) {
4872 			ssrc = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4873 			if (srcmask)
4874 				*srcmask = ntohl(sm->sin_addr.s_addr);
4875 		}
4876 
4877 		si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4878 		if (si && si->sin_addr.s_addr)
4879 			ddst = si->sin_addr.s_addr;
4880 	}
4881 
4882 	if (dst) *dst = ntohl(ddst);
4883 	if (src) *src = ntohl(ssrc);
4884 }
4885 
4886 /*
4887  * Set my IP address.  Must be called at splimp.
4888  */
4889 static void
4890 sppp_set_ip_addr(struct sppp *sp, u_long src)
4891 {
4892 	STDDCL;
4893 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4894 	struct ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
4895 	struct sockaddr_in *si;
4896 	struct in_ifaddr *ia;
4897 
4898 	/*
4899 	 * Pick the first AF_INET address from the list,
4900 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4901 	 */
4902 	si = NULL;
4903 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4904 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
4905 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
4906 			si = (struct sockaddr_in *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4907 			if (si)
4908 				break;
4909 		}
4910 	}
4911 
4912 	if (ifac != NULL && si != NULL) {
4913 		int error;
4914 #if __NetBSD_Version__ >= 103080000
4915 		struct sockaddr_in new_sin = *si;
4916 
4917 		new_sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4918 		error = in_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia(ifa), &new_sin, 1);
4919 		if(debug && error)
4920 		{
4921 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: in_ifinit "
4922 			" failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4923 		}
4924 #else
4925 		/* delete old route */
4926 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_DELETE, RTF_HOST);
4927 		if(debug && error)
4928 		{
4929 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit DEL failed, error=%d\n",
4930 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4931 		}
4932 
4933 		ia = ifatoia(ifa);
4934 		in_iahash_remove(ia);
4935 
4936 		/* set new address */
4937 		si->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(src);
4938 		in_iahash_insert(ia);
4939 
4940 		/* add new route */
4941 		error = rtinit(ifa, (int)RTM_ADD, RTF_HOST);
4942 		if (debug && error)
4943 		{
4944 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip_addr: rtinit ADD failed, error=%d",
4945 		    		SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
4946 		}
4947 #endif
4948 	}
4949 }
4950 
4951 #ifdef INET6
4952 /*
4953  * Get both IPv6 addresses.
4954  */
4955 static void
4956 sppp_get_ip6_addrs(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *src, struct in6_addr *dst,
4957 		   struct in6_addr *srcmask)
4958 {
4959 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sp->pp_if;
4960 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
4961 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
4962 	struct sockaddr_in6 *si, *sm;
4963 	struct in6_addr ssrc, ddst;
4964 
4965 	sm = NULL;
4966 	bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4967 	bzero(&ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4968 	/*
4969 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
4970 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
4971 	 */
4972 	si = NULL;
4973 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
4974 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
4975 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
4976 			si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
4977 			sm = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_netmask;
4978 			if (si && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&si->sin6_addr))
4979 				break;
4980 		}
4981 	}
4982 	if (ifac != NULL) {
4983 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr)) {
4984 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
4985 			if (srcmask) {
4986 				bcopy(&sm->sin6_addr, srcmask,
4987 				      sizeof(*srcmask));
4988 			}
4989 		}
4990 
4991 		si = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_dstaddr;
4992 		if (si && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&si->sin6_addr))
4993 			bcopy(&si->sin6_addr, &ddst, sizeof(ddst));
4994 	}
4995 
4996 	if (dst)
4997 		bcopy(&ddst, dst, sizeof(*dst));
4998 	if (src)
4999 		bcopy(&ssrc, src, sizeof(*src));
5000 }
5001 
5002 #ifdef IPV6CP_MYIFID_DYN
5003 /*
5004  * Generate random ifid.
5005  */
5006 static void
5007 sppp_gen_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *addr)
5008 {
5009 	/* TBD */
5010 }
5011 
5012 /*
5013  * Set my IPv6 address.  Must be called at splimp.
5014  */
5015 static void
5016 sppp_set_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, const struct in6_addr *src)
5017 {
5018 	STDDCL;
5019 	struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
5020 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
5021 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
5022 
5023 	/*
5024 	 * Pick the first link-local AF_INET6 address from the list,
5025 	 * aliases don't make any sense on a p2p link anyway.
5026 	 */
5027 
5028 	sin6 = NULL;
5029 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
5030 		ifa = ifac->ifa;
5031 		if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET6) {
5032 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)ifa->ifa_addr;
5033 			if (sin6 && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
5034 				break;
5035 		}
5036 	}
5037 
5038 	if (ifac != NULL && sin6 != NULL) {
5039 		int error;
5040 		struct sockaddr_in6 new_sin6 = *sin6;
5041 
5042 		bcopy(src, &new_sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(new_sin6.sin6_addr));
5043 		error = in6_ifinit(ifp, ifatoia6(ifa), &new_sin6, 1);
5044 		if (debug && error) {
5045 			log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "sppp_set_ip6_addr: in6_ifinit "
5046 			    " failed, error=%d\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp), error);
5047 		}
5048 	}
5049 }
5050 #endif
5051 
5052 /*
5053  * Suggest a candidate address to be used by peer.
5054  */
5055 static void
5056 sppp_suggest_ip6_addr(struct sppp *sp, struct in6_addr *suggest)
5057 {
5058 	struct in6_addr myaddr;
5059 	struct timeval tv;
5060 
5061 	sppp_get_ip6_addrs(sp, &myaddr, 0, 0);
5062 
5063 	myaddr.s6_addr[8] &= ~0x02;	/* u bit to "local" */
5064 	microtime(&tv);
5065 	if ((tv.tv_usec & 0xff) == 0 && (tv.tv_sec & 0xff) == 0) {
5066 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= 0xff;
5067 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= 0xff;
5068 	} else {
5069 		myaddr.s6_addr[14] ^= (tv.tv_usec & 0xff);
5070 		myaddr.s6_addr[15] ^= (tv.tv_sec & 0xff);
5071 	}
5072 	if (suggest)
5073 		bcopy(&myaddr, suggest, sizeof(myaddr));
5074 }
5075 #endif /*INET6*/
5076 
5077 static int
5078 sppp_params(struct sppp *sp, u_long cmd, void *data)
5079 {
5080 	u_long subcmd;
5081 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
5082 	struct spppreq *spr;
5083 	int rv = 0;
5084 
5085 	spr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct spppreq), M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT);
5086 
5087 	/*
5088 	 * ifr->ifr_data is supposed to point to a struct spppreq.
5089 	 * Check the cmd word first before attempting to fetch all the
5090 	 * data.
5091 	 */
5092 	if ((subcmd = fuword(ifr->ifr_data)) == -1) {
5093 		rv = EFAULT;
5094 		goto quit;
5095 	}
5096 
5097 	if (copyin((caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data, spr, sizeof(struct spppreq)) != 0) {
5098 		rv = EFAULT;
5099 		goto quit;
5100 	}
5101 
5102 	switch (subcmd) {
5103 	case (u_long)SPPPIOGDEFS:
5104 		if (cmd != SIOCGIFGENERIC) {
5105 			rv = EINVAL;
5106 			break;
5107 		}
5108 		/*
5109 		 * We copy over the entire current state, but clean
5110 		 * out some of the stuff we don't wanna pass up.
5111 		 * Remember, SIOCGIFGENERIC is unprotected, and can be
5112 		 * called by any user.  No need to ever get PAP or
5113 		 * CHAP secrets back to userland anyway.
5114 		 */
5115 		spr->defs.pp_phase = sp->pp_phase;
5116 		spr->defs.enable_vj = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_VJ) != 0;
5117 		spr->defs.enable_ipv6 = (sp->confflags & CONF_ENABLE_IPV6) != 0;
5118 		spr->defs.lcp = sp->lcp;
5119 		spr->defs.ipcp = sp->ipcp;
5120 		spr->defs.ipv6cp = sp->ipv6cp;
5121 		spr->defs.myauth = sp->myauth;
5122 		spr->defs.hisauth = sp->hisauth;
5123 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5124 		bzero(spr->defs.myauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5125 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, AUTHKEYLEN);
5126 		bzero(spr->defs.hisauth.challenge, AUTHKEYLEN);
5127 		/*
5128 		 * Fixup the LCP timeout value to milliseconds so
5129 		 * spppcontrol doesn't need to bother about the value
5130 		 * of "hz".  We do the reverse calculation below when
5131 		 * setting it.
5132 		 */
5133 		spr->defs.lcp.timeout = sp->lcp.timeout * 1000 / hz;
5134 		rv = copyout(spr, (caddr_t)ifr->ifr_data,
5135 			     sizeof(struct spppreq));
5136 		break;
5137 
5138 	case (u_long)SPPPIOSDEFS:
5139 		if (cmd != SIOCSIFGENERIC) {
5140 			rv = EINVAL;
5141 			break;
5142 		}
5143 		/*
5144 		 * We have a very specific idea of which fields we
5145 		 * allow being passed back from userland, so to not
5146 		 * clobber our current state.  For one, we only allow
5147 		 * setting anything if LCP is in dead or establish
5148 		 * phase.  Once the authentication negotiations
5149 		 * started, the authentication settings must not be
5150 		 * changed again.  (The administrator can force an
5151 		 * ifconfig down in order to get LCP back into dead
5152 		 * phase.)
5153 		 *
5154 		 * Also, we only allow for authentication parameters to be
5155 		 * specified.
5156 		 *
5157 		 * XXX Should allow to set or clear pp_flags.
5158 		 *
5159 		 * Finally, if the respective authentication protocol to
5160 		 * be used is set differently than 0, but the secret is
5161 		 * passed as all zeros, we don't trash the existing secret.
5162 		 * This allows an administrator to change the system name
5163 		 * only without clobbering the secret (which he didn't get
5164 		 * back in a previous SPPPIOGDEFS call).  However, the
5165 		 * secrets are cleared if the authentication protocol is
5166 		 * reset to 0.  */
5167 		if (sp->pp_phase != PHASE_DEAD &&
5168 		    sp->pp_phase != PHASE_ESTABLISH) {
5169 			rv = EBUSY;
5170 			break;
5171 		}
5172 
5173 		if ((spr->defs.myauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5174 		     spr->defs.myauth.proto != PPP_CHAP) ||
5175 		    (spr->defs.hisauth.proto != 0 && spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_PAP &&
5176 		     spr->defs.hisauth.proto != PPP_CHAP)) {
5177 			rv = EINVAL;
5178 			break;
5179 		}
5180 
5181 		if (spr->defs.myauth.proto == 0)
5182 			/* resetting myauth */
5183 			bzero(&sp->myauth, sizeof sp->myauth);
5184 		else {
5185 			/* setting/changing myauth */
5186 			sp->myauth.proto = spr->defs.myauth.proto;
5187 			bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.name, sp->myauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5188 			if (spr->defs.myauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5189 				bcopy(spr->defs.myauth.secret, sp->myauth.secret,
5190 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5191 		}
5192 		if (spr->defs.hisauth.proto == 0)
5193 			/* resetting hisauth */
5194 			bzero(&sp->hisauth, sizeof sp->hisauth);
5195 		else {
5196 			/* setting/changing hisauth */
5197 			sp->hisauth.proto = spr->defs.hisauth.proto;
5198 			sp->hisauth.flags = spr->defs.hisauth.flags;
5199 			bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.name, sp->hisauth.name, AUTHNAMELEN);
5200 			if (spr->defs.hisauth.secret[0] != '\0')
5201 				bcopy(spr->defs.hisauth.secret, sp->hisauth.secret,
5202 				      AUTHKEYLEN);
5203 		}
5204 		/* set LCP restart timer timeout */
5205 		if (spr->defs.lcp.timeout != 0)
5206 			sp->lcp.timeout = spr->defs.lcp.timeout * hz / 1000;
5207 		/* set VJ enable and IPv6 disable flags */
5208 #ifdef INET
5209 		if (spr->defs.enable_vj)
5210 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5211 		else
5212 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_VJ;
5213 #endif
5214 #ifdef INET6
5215 		if (spr->defs.enable_ipv6)
5216 			sp->confflags |= CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5217 		else
5218 			sp->confflags &= ~CONF_ENABLE_IPV6;
5219 #endif
5220 		break;
5221 
5222 	default:
5223 		rv = EINVAL;
5224 	}
5225 
5226  quit:
5227 	kfree(spr, M_TEMP);
5228 
5229 	return (rv);
5230 }
5231 
5232 static void
5233 sppp_phase_network(struct sppp *sp)
5234 {
5235 	STDDCL;
5236 	int i;
5237 	u_long mask;
5238 
5239 	sp->pp_phase = PHASE_NETWORK;
5240 
5241 	if (debug)
5242 		log(LOG_DEBUG, SPP_FMT "phase %s\n", SPP_ARGS(ifp),
5243 		    sppp_phase_name(sp->pp_phase));
5244 
5245 	/* Notify NCPs now. */
5246 	for (i = 0; i < IDX_COUNT; i++)
5247 		if ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP)
5248 			(cps[i])->Open(sp);
5249 
5250 	/* Send Up events to all NCPs. */
5251 	for (i = 0, mask = 1; i < IDX_COUNT; i++, mask <<= 1)
5252 		if ((sp->lcp.protos & mask) && ((cps[i])->flags & CP_NCP))
5253 			(cps[i])->Up(sp);
5254 
5255 	/* if no NCP is starting, all this was in vain, close down */
5256 	sppp_lcp_check_and_close(sp);
5257 }
5258 
5259 
5260 static const char *
5261 sppp_cp_type_name(u_char type)
5262 {
5263 	static char buf[12];
5264 	switch (type) {
5265 	case CONF_REQ:   return "conf-req";
5266 	case CONF_ACK:   return "conf-ack";
5267 	case CONF_NAK:   return "conf-nak";
5268 	case CONF_REJ:   return "conf-rej";
5269 	case TERM_REQ:   return "term-req";
5270 	case TERM_ACK:   return "term-ack";
5271 	case CODE_REJ:   return "code-rej";
5272 	case PROTO_REJ:  return "proto-rej";
5273 	case ECHO_REQ:   return "echo-req";
5274 	case ECHO_REPLY: return "echo-reply";
5275 	case DISC_REQ:   return "discard-req";
5276 	}
5277 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "cp/0x%x", type);
5278 	return buf;
5279 }
5280 
5281 static const char *
5282 sppp_auth_type_name(u_short proto, u_char type)
5283 {
5284 	static char buf[12];
5285 	switch (proto) {
5286 	case PPP_CHAP:
5287 		switch (type) {
5288 		case CHAP_CHALLENGE:	return "challenge";
5289 		case CHAP_RESPONSE:	return "response";
5290 		case CHAP_SUCCESS:	return "success";
5291 		case CHAP_FAILURE:	return "failure";
5292 		}
5293 	case PPP_PAP:
5294 		switch (type) {
5295 		case PAP_REQ:		return "req";
5296 		case PAP_ACK:		return "ack";
5297 		case PAP_NAK:		return "nak";
5298 		}
5299 	}
5300 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "auth/0x%x", type);
5301 	return buf;
5302 }
5303 
5304 static const char *
5305 sppp_lcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5306 {
5307 	static char buf[12];
5308 	switch (opt) {
5309 	case LCP_OPT_MRU:		return "mru";
5310 	case LCP_OPT_ASYNC_MAP:		return "async-map";
5311 	case LCP_OPT_AUTH_PROTO:	return "auth-proto";
5312 	case LCP_OPT_QUAL_PROTO:	return "qual-proto";
5313 	case LCP_OPT_MAGIC:		return "magic";
5314 	case LCP_OPT_PROTO_COMP:	return "proto-comp";
5315 	case LCP_OPT_ADDR_COMP:		return "addr-comp";
5316 	}
5317 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "lcp/0x%x", opt);
5318 	return buf;
5319 }
5320 
5321 static const char *
5322 sppp_ipcp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5323 {
5324 	static char buf[12];
5325 	switch (opt) {
5326 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESSES:	return "addresses";
5327 	case IPCP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5328 	case IPCP_OPT_ADDRESS:		return "address";
5329 	}
5330 	ksnprintf (buf, sizeof(buf), "ipcp/0x%x", opt);
5331 	return buf;
5332 }
5333 
5334 #ifdef INET6
5335 static const char *
5336 sppp_ipv6cp_opt_name(u_char opt)
5337 {
5338 	static char buf[12];
5339 	switch (opt) {
5340 	case IPV6CP_OPT_IFID:		return "ifid";
5341 	case IPV6CP_OPT_COMPRESSION:	return "compression";
5342 	}
5343 	ksprintf (buf, "0x%x", opt);
5344 	return buf;
5345 }
5346 #endif
5347 
5348 static const char *
5349 sppp_state_name(int state)
5350 {
5351 	switch (state) {
5352 	case STATE_INITIAL:	return "initial";
5353 	case STATE_STARTING:	return "starting";
5354 	case STATE_CLOSED:	return "closed";
5355 	case STATE_STOPPED:	return "stopped";
5356 	case STATE_CLOSING:	return "closing";
5357 	case STATE_STOPPING:	return "stopping";
5358 	case STATE_REQ_SENT:	return "req-sent";
5359 	case STATE_ACK_RCVD:	return "ack-rcvd";
5360 	case STATE_ACK_SENT:	return "ack-sent";
5361 	case STATE_OPENED:	return "opened";
5362 	}
5363 	return "illegal";
5364 }
5365 
5366 static const char *
5367 sppp_phase_name(enum ppp_phase phase)
5368 {
5369 	switch (phase) {
5370 	case PHASE_DEAD:	return "dead";
5371 	case PHASE_ESTABLISH:	return "establish";
5372 	case PHASE_TERMINATE:	return "terminate";
5373 	case PHASE_AUTHENTICATE: return "authenticate";
5374 	case PHASE_NETWORK:	return "network";
5375 	}
5376 	return "illegal";
5377 }
5378 
5379 static const char *
5380 sppp_proto_name(u_short proto)
5381 {
5382 	static char buf[12];
5383 	switch (proto) {
5384 	case PPP_LCP:	return "lcp";
5385 	case PPP_IPCP:	return "ipcp";
5386 	case PPP_PAP:	return "pap";
5387 	case PPP_CHAP:	return "chap";
5388 	case PPP_IPV6CP: return "ipv6cp";
5389 	}
5390 	ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "proto/0x%x", (unsigned)proto);
5391 	return buf;
5392 }
5393 
5394 static void
5395 sppp_print_bytes(const u_char *p, u_short len)
5396 {
5397 	if (len)
5398 		log(-1, " %*D", len, p, "-");
5399 }
5400 
5401 static void
5402 sppp_print_string(const char *p, u_short len)
5403 {
5404 	u_char c;
5405 
5406 	while (len-- > 0) {
5407 		c = *p++;
5408 		/*
5409 		 * Print only ASCII chars directly.  RFC 1994 recommends
5410 		 * using only them, but we don't rely on it.  */
5411 		if (c < ' ' || c > '~')
5412 			log(-1, "\\x%x", c);
5413 		else
5414 			log(-1, "%c", c);
5415 	}
5416 }
5417 
5418 static const char *
5419 sppp_dotted_quad(u_long addr)
5420 {
5421 	static char s[16];
5422 	ksprintf(s, "%d.%d.%d.%d",
5423 		(int)((addr >> 24) & 0xff),
5424 		(int)((addr >> 16) & 0xff),
5425 		(int)((addr >> 8) & 0xff),
5426 		(int)(addr & 0xff));
5427 	return s;
5428 }
5429 
5430 static int
5431 sppp_strnlen(u_char *p, int max)
5432 {
5433 	int len;
5434 
5435 	for (len = 0; len < max && *p; ++p)
5436 		++len;
5437 	return len;
5438 }
5439 
5440 /* a dummy, used to drop uninteresting events */
5441 static void
5442 sppp_null(struct sppp *unused)
5443 {
5444 	/* do just nothing */
5445 }
5446