xref: /dragonfly/sys/netgraph/mppc/ng_mppc.c (revision 03517d4e)
1 
2 /*
3  * ng_mppc.c
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 1996-2000 Whistle Communications, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
9  * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
10  * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
11  * provided, however, that:
12  * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
13  *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
14  * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
15  *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
16  *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
17  *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
20  * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
21  * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
22  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
23  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
24  * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
25  * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
26  * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
28  * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
29  * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
30  * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
31  * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
32  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
33  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
34  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
35  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * Author: Archie Cobbs <archie@freebsd.org>
38  *
39  * $Whistle: ng_mppc.c,v 1.4 1999/11/25 00:10:12 archie Exp $
40  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netgraph/ng_mppc.c,v 1.1.2.7 2002/12/16 17:58:42 archie Exp $
41  */
42 
43 /*
44  * Microsoft PPP compression (MPPC) and encryption (MPPE) netgraph node type.
45  *
46  * You must define one or both of the NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION and/or
47  * NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION options for this node type to be useful.
48  */
49 
50 #include <sys/param.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/kernel.h>
53 #include <sys/conf.h>
54 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/errno.h>
57 #include <sys/syslog.h>
58 
59 #include <netgraph/ng_message.h>
60 #include <netgraph/netgraph.h>
61 #include "ng_mppc.h"
62 
63 #include "opt_netgraph.h"
64 
65 #if !defined(NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION) && !defined(NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION)
66 #error Need either NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION or NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
67 #endif
68 
69 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
70 /* XXX this file doesn't exist yet, but hopefully someday it will... */
71 #include <net/mppc.h>
72 #endif
73 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
74 #include <crypto/rc4/rc4.h>
75 #endif
76 #include <crypto/sha1.h>
77 
78 /* Decompression blowup */
79 #define MPPC_DECOMP_BUFSIZE	8092            /* allocate buffer this big */
80 #define MPPC_DECOMP_SAFETY	100             /*   plus this much margin */
81 
82 /* MPPC/MPPE header length */
83 #define MPPC_HDRLEN		2
84 
85 /* Key length */
86 #define KEYLEN(b)		(((b) & MPPE_128) ? 16 : 8)
87 
88 /*
89  * When packets are lost with MPPE, we may have to re-key arbitrarily
90  * many times to 'catch up' to the new jumped-ahead sequence number.
91  * Since this can be expensive, we pose a limit on how many re-keyings
92  * we will do at one time to avoid a possible D.O.S. vulnerability.
93  * This should instead be a configurable parameter.
94  */
95 #define MPPE_MAX_REKEY		1000
96 
97 /* MPPC packet header bits */
98 #define MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED	0x8000		/* xmitter reset state */
99 #define MPPC_FLAG_RESTART	0x4000		/* compress history restart */
100 #define MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED	0x2000		/* packet is compresed */
101 #define MPPC_FLAG_ENCRYPTED	0x1000		/* packet is encrypted */
102 #define MPPC_CCOUNT_MASK	0x0fff		/* sequence number mask */
103 
104 #define MPPE_UPDATE_MASK	0xff		/* coherency count when we're */
105 #define MPPE_UPDATE_FLAG	0xff		/*   supposed to update key */
106 
107 #define MPPC_COMP_OK		0x05
108 #define MPPC_DECOMP_OK		0x05
109 
110 /* Per direction info */
111 struct ng_mppc_dir {
112 	struct ng_mppc_config	cfg;		/* configuration */
113 	hook_p			hook;		/* netgraph hook */
114 	u_int16_t		cc:12;		/* coherency count */
115 	u_char			flushed;	/* clean history (xmit only) */
116 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
117 	u_char			*history;	/* compression history */
118 #endif
119 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
120 	u_char			key[MPPE_KEY_LEN];	/* session key */
121 	struct rc4_state	rc4;			/* rc4 state */
122 #endif
123 };
124 
125 /* Node private data */
126 struct ng_mppc_private {
127 	struct ng_mppc_dir	xmit;		/* compress/encrypt config */
128 	struct ng_mppc_dir	recv;		/* decompress/decrypt config */
129 	char			*ctrlpath;	/* path to controlling node */
130 };
131 typedef struct ng_mppc_private *priv_p;
132 
133 /* Netgraph node methods */
134 static ng_constructor_t	ng_mppc_constructor;
135 static ng_rcvmsg_t	ng_mppc_rcvmsg;
136 static ng_shutdown_t	ng_mppc_rmnode;
137 static ng_newhook_t	ng_mppc_newhook;
138 static ng_rcvdata_t	ng_mppc_rcvdata;
139 static ng_disconnect_t	ng_mppc_disconnect;
140 
141 /* Helper functions */
142 static int	ng_mppc_compress(node_p node,
143 			struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **resultp);
144 static int	ng_mppc_decompress(node_p node,
145 			struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **resultp);
146 static void	ng_mppc_getkey(const u_char *h, u_char *h2, int len);
147 static void	ng_mppc_updatekey(u_int32_t bits,
148 			u_char *key0, u_char *key, struct rc4_state *rc4);
149 static void	ng_mppc_reset_req(node_p node);
150 
151 /* Node type descriptor */
152 static struct ng_type ng_mppc_typestruct = {
153 	NG_VERSION,
154 	NG_MPPC_NODE_TYPE,
155 	NULL,
156 	ng_mppc_constructor,
157 	ng_mppc_rcvmsg,
158 	ng_mppc_rmnode,
159 	ng_mppc_newhook,
160 	NULL,
161 	NULL,
162 	ng_mppc_rcvdata,
163 	ng_mppc_rcvdata,
164 	ng_mppc_disconnect,
165 	NULL
166 };
167 NETGRAPH_INIT(mppc, &ng_mppc_typestruct);
168 
169 /* Fixed bit pattern to weaken keysize down to 40 or 56 bits */
170 static const u_char ng_mppe_weakenkey[3] = { 0xd1, 0x26, 0x9e };
171 
172 #define ERROUT(x)	do { error = (x); goto done; } while (0)
173 
174 /************************************************************************
175 			NETGRAPH NODE STUFF
176  ************************************************************************/
177 
178 /*
179  * Node type constructor
180  */
181 static int
182 ng_mppc_constructor(node_p *nodep)
183 {
184 	priv_p priv;
185 	int error;
186 
187 	/* Allocate private structure */
188 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(*priv), M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
189 	if (priv == NULL)
190 		return (ENOMEM);
191 
192 	/* Call generic node constructor */
193 	if ((error = ng_make_node_common(&ng_mppc_typestruct, nodep))) {
194 		kfree(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
195 		return (error);
196 	}
197 	(*nodep)->private = priv;
198 
199 	/* Done */
200 	return (0);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * Give our OK for a hook to be added
205  */
206 static int
207 ng_mppc_newhook(node_p node, hook_p hook, const char *name)
208 {
209 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
210 	hook_p *hookPtr;
211 
212 	/* Check hook name */
213 	if (strcmp(name, NG_MPPC_HOOK_COMP) == 0)
214 		hookPtr = &priv->xmit.hook;
215 	else if (strcmp(name, NG_MPPC_HOOK_DECOMP) == 0)
216 		hookPtr = &priv->recv.hook;
217 	else
218 		return (EINVAL);
219 
220 	/* See if already connected */
221 	if (*hookPtr != NULL)
222 		return (EISCONN);
223 
224 	/* OK */
225 	*hookPtr = hook;
226 	return (0);
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Receive a control message
231  */
232 static int
233 ng_mppc_rcvmsg(node_p node, struct ng_mesg *msg,
234 	      const char *raddr, struct ng_mesg **rptr)
235 {
236 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
237 	struct ng_mesg *resp = NULL;
238 	int error = 0;
239 
240 	switch (msg->header.typecookie) {
241 	case NGM_MPPC_COOKIE:
242 		switch (msg->header.cmd) {
243 		case NGM_MPPC_CONFIG_COMP:
244 		case NGM_MPPC_CONFIG_DECOMP:
245 		    {
246 			struct ng_mppc_config *const cfg
247 			    = (struct ng_mppc_config *)msg->data;
248 			const int isComp =
249 			    msg->header.cmd == NGM_MPPC_CONFIG_COMP;
250 			struct ng_mppc_dir *const d = isComp ?
251 			    &priv->xmit : &priv->recv;
252 
253 			/* Check configuration */
254 			if (msg->header.arglen != sizeof(*cfg))
255 				ERROUT(EINVAL);
256 			if (cfg->enable) {
257 				if ((cfg->bits & ~MPPC_VALID_BITS) != 0)
258 					ERROUT(EINVAL);
259 #ifndef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
260 				if ((cfg->bits & MPPC_BIT) != 0)
261 					ERROUT(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
262 #endif
263 #ifndef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
264 				if ((cfg->bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0)
265 					ERROUT(EPROTONOSUPPORT);
266 #endif
267 			} else
268 				cfg->bits = 0;
269 
270 			/* Save return address so we can send reset-req's */
271 			if (!isComp && priv->ctrlpath != NULL) {
272 				kfree(priv->ctrlpath, M_NETGRAPH);
273 				priv->ctrlpath = NULL;
274 			}
275 			if (!isComp && raddr != NULL) {
276 				priv->ctrlpath = kmalloc(strlen(raddr) + 1,
277 							 M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
278 				if (priv->ctrlpath == NULL)
279 					ERROUT(ENOMEM);
280 				strcpy(priv->ctrlpath, raddr);
281 			}
282 
283 			/* Configuration is OK, reset to it */
284 			d->cfg = *cfg;
285 
286 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
287 			/* Initialize state buffers for compression */
288 			if (d->history != NULL) {
289 				kfree(d->history, M_NETGRAPH);
290 				d->history = NULL;
291 			}
292 			if ((cfg->bits & MPPC_BIT) != 0) {
293 				d->history = kmalloc(isComp ? MPPC_SizeOfCompressionHistory() : MPPC_SizeOfDecompressionHistory(),
294 						     M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
295 				if (d->history == NULL)
296 					ERROUT(ENOMEM);
297 				if (isComp)
298 					MPPC_InitCompressionHistory(d->history);
299 				else {
300 					MPPC_InitDecompressionHistory(
301 					    d->history);
302 				}
303 			}
304 #endif
305 
306 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
307 			/* Generate initial session keys for encryption */
308 			if ((cfg->bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0) {
309 				const int keylen = KEYLEN(cfg->bits);
310 
311 				bcopy(cfg->startkey, d->key, keylen);
312 				ng_mppc_getkey(cfg->startkey, d->key, keylen);
313 				if ((cfg->bits & MPPE_40) != 0)
314 					bcopy(&ng_mppe_weakenkey, d->key, 3);
315 				else if ((cfg->bits & MPPE_56) != 0)
316 					bcopy(&ng_mppe_weakenkey, d->key, 1);
317 				rc4_init(&d->rc4, d->key, keylen);
318 			}
319 #endif
320 
321 			/* Initialize other state */
322 			d->cc = 0;
323 			d->flushed = 0;
324 			break;
325 		    }
326 
327 		case NGM_MPPC_RESETREQ:
328 			ng_mppc_reset_req(node);
329 			break;
330 
331 		default:
332 			error = EINVAL;
333 			break;
334 		}
335 		break;
336 	default:
337 		error = EINVAL;
338 		break;
339 	}
340 	if (rptr)
341 		*rptr = resp;
342 	else if (resp)
343 		kfree(resp, M_NETGRAPH);
344 
345 done:
346 	kfree(msg, M_NETGRAPH);
347 	return (error);
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Receive incoming data on our hook.
352  */
353 static int
354 ng_mppc_rcvdata(hook_p hook, struct mbuf *m, meta_p meta)
355 {
356 	const node_p node = hook->node;
357 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
358 	struct mbuf *out;
359 	int error;
360 
361 	/* Compress and/or encrypt */
362 	if (hook == priv->xmit.hook) {
363 		if (!priv->xmit.cfg.enable) {
364 			NG_FREE_DATA(m, meta);
365 			return (ENXIO);
366 		}
367 		if ((error = ng_mppc_compress(node, m, &out)) != 0) {
368 			NG_FREE_DATA(m, meta);
369 			return(error);
370 		}
371 		m_freem(m);
372 		NG_SEND_DATA(error, priv->xmit.hook, out, meta);
373 		return (error);
374 	}
375 
376 	/* Decompress and/or decrypt */
377 	if (hook == priv->recv.hook) {
378 		if (!priv->recv.cfg.enable) {
379 			NG_FREE_DATA(m, meta);
380 			return (ENXIO);
381 		}
382 		if ((error = ng_mppc_decompress(node, m, &out)) != 0) {
383 			NG_FREE_DATA(m, meta);
384 			if (error == EINVAL && priv->ctrlpath != NULL) {
385 				struct ng_mesg *msg;
386 
387 				/* Need to send a reset-request */
388 				NG_MKMESSAGE(msg, NGM_MPPC_COOKIE,
389 				    NGM_MPPC_RESETREQ, 0, M_NOWAIT);
390 				if (msg == NULL)
391 					return (error);
392 				ng_send_msg(node, msg, priv->ctrlpath, NULL);
393 			}
394 			return (error);
395 		}
396 		m_freem(m);
397 		NG_SEND_DATA(error, priv->recv.hook, out, meta);
398 		return (error);
399 	}
400 
401 	/* Oops */
402 	panic("%s: unknown hook", __func__);
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * Destroy node
407  */
408 static int
409 ng_mppc_rmnode(node_p node)
410 {
411 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
412 
413 	/* Take down netgraph node */
414 	node->flags |= NG_INVALID;
415 	ng_cutlinks(node);
416 	ng_unname(node);
417 	if (priv->ctrlpath != NULL)
418 		kfree(priv->ctrlpath, M_NETGRAPH);
419 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
420 	if (priv->xmit.history != NULL)
421 		kfree(priv->xmit.history, M_NETGRAPH);
422 	if (priv->recv.history != NULL)
423 		kfree(priv->recv.history, M_NETGRAPH);
424 #endif
425 	bzero(priv, sizeof(*priv));
426 	kfree(priv, M_NETGRAPH);
427 	node->private = NULL;
428 	ng_unref(node);		/* let the node escape */
429 	return (0);
430 }
431 
432 /*
433  * Hook disconnection
434  */
435 static int
436 ng_mppc_disconnect(hook_p hook)
437 {
438 	const node_p node = hook->node;
439 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
440 
441 	/* Zero out hook pointer */
442 	if (hook == priv->xmit.hook)
443 		priv->xmit.hook = NULL;
444 	if (hook == priv->recv.hook)
445 		priv->recv.hook = NULL;
446 
447 	/* Go away if no longer connected */
448 	if (node->numhooks == 0)
449 		ng_rmnode(node);
450 	return (0);
451 }
452 
453 /************************************************************************
454 			HELPER STUFF
455  ************************************************************************/
456 
457 /*
458  * Compress/encrypt a packet and put the result in a new mbuf at *resultp.
459  * The original mbuf is not free'd.
460  */
461 static int
462 ng_mppc_compress(node_p node, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **resultp)
463 {
464 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
465 	struct ng_mppc_dir *const d = &priv->xmit;
466 	u_char *inbuf, *outbuf;
467 	int outlen, inlen;
468 	u_int16_t header;
469 
470 	/* Initialize */
471 	*resultp = NULL;
472 	header = d->cc;
473 	if (d->flushed) {
474 		header |= MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED;
475 		d->flushed = 0;
476 	}
477 
478 	/* Work with contiguous regions of memory */
479 	inlen = m->m_pkthdr.len;
480 	inbuf = kmalloc(inlen, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
481 	if (inbuf == NULL)
482 		return (ENOMEM);
483 	m_copydata(m, 0, inlen, inbuf);
484 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPC_BIT) != 0)
485 		outlen = MPPC_MAX_BLOWUP(inlen);
486 	else
487 		outlen = MPPC_HDRLEN + inlen;
488 	outbuf = kmalloc(outlen, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
489 	if (outbuf == NULL) {
490 		kfree(inbuf, M_NETGRAPH);
491 		return (ENOMEM);
492 	}
493 
494 	/* Compress "inbuf" into "outbuf" (if compression enabled) */
495 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
496 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPC_BIT) != 0) {
497 		u_short flags = MPPC_MANDATORY_COMPRESS_FLAGS;
498 		u_char *source, *dest;
499 		u_long sourceCnt, destCnt;
500 		int rtn;
501 
502 		/* Prepare to compress */
503 		source = inbuf;
504 		sourceCnt = inlen;
505 		dest = outbuf + MPPC_HDRLEN;
506 		destCnt = outlen - MPPC_HDRLEN;
507 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) == 0)
508 			flags |= MPPC_SAVE_HISTORY;
509 
510 		/* Compress */
511 		rtn = MPPC_Compress(&source, &dest, &sourceCnt,
512 			&destCnt, d->history, flags, 0);
513 
514 		/* Check return value */
515 		KASSERT(rtn != MPPC_INVALID, ("%s: invalid", __func__));
516 		if ((rtn & MPPC_EXPANDED) == 0
517 		    && (rtn & MPPC_COMP_OK) == MPPC_COMP_OK) {
518 			outlen -= destCnt;
519 			header |= MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
520 			if ((rtn & MPPC_RESTART_HISTORY) != 0)
521 				header |= MPPC_FLAG_RESTART;
522 		}
523 		d->flushed = (rtn & MPPC_EXPANDED) != 0
524 		    || (flags & MPPC_SAVE_HISTORY) == 0;
525 	}
526 #endif
527 
528 	/* If we did not compress this packet, copy it to output buffer */
529 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED) == 0) {
530 		bcopy(inbuf, outbuf + MPPC_HDRLEN, inlen);
531 		outlen = MPPC_HDRLEN + inlen;
532 	}
533 	kfree(inbuf, M_NETGRAPH);
534 
535 	/* Always set the flushed bit in stateless mode */
536 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) != 0)
537 		header |= MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED;
538 
539 	/* Now encrypt packet (if encryption enabled) */
540 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
541 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0) {
542 
543 		/* Set header bits; need to reset key if we say we did */
544 		header |= MPPC_FLAG_ENCRYPTED;
545 		if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED) != 0)
546 			rc4_init(&d->rc4, d->key, KEYLEN(d->cfg.bits));
547 
548 		/* Update key if it's time */
549 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) != 0
550 		    || (d->cc & MPPE_UPDATE_MASK) == MPPE_UPDATE_FLAG) {
551 			  ng_mppc_updatekey(d->cfg.bits,
552 			      d->cfg.startkey, d->key, &d->rc4);
553 		}
554 
555 		/* Encrypt packet */
556 		rc4_crypt(&d->rc4, outbuf + MPPC_HDRLEN,
557 			outbuf + MPPC_HDRLEN, outlen - MPPC_HDRLEN);
558 	}
559 #endif
560 
561 	/* Update sequence number */
562 	d->cc++;
563 
564 	/* Install header */
565 	*((u_int16_t *)outbuf) = htons(header);
566 
567 	/* Return packet in an mbuf */
568 	*resultp = m_devget(outbuf, outlen, 0, NULL);
569 	kfree(outbuf, M_NETGRAPH);
570 	return (*resultp == NULL ? ENOBUFS : 0);
571 }
572 
573 /*
574  * Decompress/decrypt packet and put the result in a new mbuf at *resultp.
575  * The original mbuf is not free'd.
576  */
577 static int
578 ng_mppc_decompress(node_p node, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf **resultp)
579 {
580 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
581 	struct ng_mppc_dir *const d = &priv->recv;
582 	u_int16_t header, cc;
583 	u_int numLost;
584 	u_char *buf;
585 	int len;
586 
587 	/* Pull off header */
588 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < MPPC_HDRLEN)
589 		return (EINVAL);
590 	m_copydata(m, 0, MPPC_HDRLEN, &header);
591 	header = ntohs(header);
592 	cc = (header & MPPC_CCOUNT_MASK);
593 
594 	/* Copy payload into a contiguous region of memory */
595 	len = m->m_pkthdr.len - MPPC_HDRLEN;
596 	buf = kmalloc(len, M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
597 	if (buf == NULL)
598 		return (ENOMEM);
599 	m_copydata(m, MPPC_HDRLEN, len, buf);
600 
601 	/* Check for an unexpected jump in the sequence number */
602 	numLost = ((cc - d->cc) & MPPC_CCOUNT_MASK);
603 
604 	/* If flushed bit set, we can always handle packet */
605 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_FLUSHED) != 0) {
606 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
607 		if (d->history != NULL)
608 			MPPC_InitDecompressionHistory(d->history);
609 #endif
610 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
611 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0) {
612 			u_int rekey;
613 
614 			/* How many times are we going to have to re-key? */
615 			rekey = ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) != 0) ?
616 			    numLost : (numLost / (MPPE_UPDATE_MASK + 1));
617 			if (rekey > MPPE_MAX_REKEY) {
618 				log(LOG_ERR, "%s: too many (%d) packets"
619 				    " dropped, disabling node %p!",
620 				    __func__, numLost, node);
621 				priv->recv.cfg.enable = 0;
622 				goto failed;
623 			}
624 
625 			/* Re-key as necessary to catch up to peer */
626 			while (d->cc != cc) {
627 				if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) != 0
628 				    || (d->cc & MPPE_UPDATE_MASK)
629 				      == MPPE_UPDATE_FLAG) {
630 					ng_mppc_updatekey(d->cfg.bits,
631 					    d->cfg.startkey, d->key, &d->rc4);
632 				}
633 				d->cc++;
634 			}
635 
636 			/* Reset key (except in stateless mode, see below) */
637 			if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) == 0)
638 				rc4_init(&d->rc4, d->key, KEYLEN(d->cfg.bits));
639 		}
640 #endif
641 		d->cc = cc;		/* skip over lost seq numbers */
642 		numLost = 0;		/* act like no packets were lost */
643 	}
644 
645 	/* Can't decode non-sequential packets without a flushed bit */
646 	if (numLost != 0)
647 		goto failed;
648 
649 	/* Decrypt packet */
650 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_ENCRYPTED) != 0) {
651 
652 		/* Are we not expecting encryption? */
653 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_BITS) == 0) {
654 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: rec'd unexpectedly %s packet",
655 				__func__, "encrypted");
656 			goto failed;
657 		}
658 
659 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
660 		/* Update key if it's time (always in stateless mode) */
661 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) != 0
662 		    || (d->cc & MPPE_UPDATE_MASK) == MPPE_UPDATE_FLAG) {
663 			ng_mppc_updatekey(d->cfg.bits,
664 			    d->cfg.startkey, d->key, &d->rc4);
665 		}
666 
667 		/* Decrypt packet */
668 		rc4_crypt(&d->rc4, buf, buf, len);
669 #endif
670 	} else {
671 
672 		/* Are we expecting encryption? */
673 		if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_BITS) != 0) {
674 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: rec'd unexpectedly %s packet",
675 				__func__, "unencrypted");
676 			goto failed;
677 		}
678 	}
679 
680 	/* Update coherency count for next time (12 bit arithmetic) */
681 	d->cc++;
682 
683 	/* Check for unexpected compressed packet */
684 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED) != 0
685 	    && (d->cfg.bits & MPPC_BIT) == 0) {
686 		log(LOG_ERR, "%s: rec'd unexpectedly %s packet",
687 			__func__, "compressed");
688 failed:
689 		kfree(buf, M_NETGRAPH);
690 		return (EINVAL);
691 	}
692 
693 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
694 	/* Decompress packet */
695 	if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_COMPRESSED) != 0) {
696 		int flags = MPPC_MANDATORY_DECOMPRESS_FLAGS;
697 		u_char *decompbuf, *source, *dest;
698 		u_long sourceCnt, destCnt;
699 		int decomplen, rtn;
700 
701 		/* Allocate a buffer for decompressed data */
702 		decompbuf = kmalloc(MPPC_DECOMP_BUFSIZE + MPPC_DECOMP_SAFETY,
703 				    M_NETGRAPH, M_NOWAIT);
704 		if (decompbuf == NULL) {
705 			kfree(buf, M_NETGRAPH);
706 			return (ENOMEM);
707 		}
708 		decomplen = MPPC_DECOMP_BUFSIZE;
709 
710 		/* Prepare to decompress */
711 		source = buf;
712 		sourceCnt = len;
713 		dest = decompbuf;
714 		destCnt = decomplen;
715 		if ((header & MPPC_FLAG_RESTART) != 0)
716 			flags |= MPPC_RESTART_HISTORY;
717 
718 		/* Decompress */
719 		rtn = MPPC_Decompress(&source, &dest,
720 			&sourceCnt, &destCnt, d->history, flags);
721 
722 		/* Check return value */
723 		KASSERT(rtn != MPPC_INVALID, ("%s: invalid", __func__));
724 		if ((rtn & MPPC_DEST_EXHAUSTED) != 0
725 		    || (rtn & MPPC_DECOMP_OK) != MPPC_DECOMP_OK) {
726 			log(LOG_ERR, "%s: decomp returned 0x%x",
727 			    __func__, rtn);
728 			kfree(decompbuf, M_NETGRAPH);
729 			goto failed;
730 		}
731 
732 		/* Replace compressed data with decompressed data */
733 		kfree(buf, M_NETGRAPH);
734 		buf = decompbuf;
735 		len = decomplen - destCnt;
736 	}
737 #endif
738 
739 	/* Return result in an mbuf */
740 	*resultp = m_devget(buf, len, 0, NULL);
741 	kfree(buf, M_NETGRAPH);
742 	return (*resultp == NULL ? ENOBUFS : 0);
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * The peer has sent us a CCP ResetRequest, so reset our transmit state.
747  */
748 static void
749 ng_mppc_reset_req(node_p node)
750 {
751 	const priv_p priv = node->private;
752 	struct ng_mppc_dir *const d = &priv->xmit;
753 
754 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_COMPRESSION
755 	if (d->history != NULL)
756 		MPPC_InitCompressionHistory(d->history);
757 #endif
758 #ifdef NETGRAPH_MPPC_ENCRYPTION
759 	if ((d->cfg.bits & MPPE_STATELESS) == 0)
760 		rc4_init(&d->rc4, d->key, KEYLEN(d->cfg.bits));
761 #endif
762 	d->flushed = 1;
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * Generate a new encryption key
767  */
768 static void
769 ng_mppc_getkey(const u_char *h, u_char *h2, int len)
770 {
771 	static const u_char pad1[10] =
772 	    { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, };
773 	static const u_char pad2[10] =
774 	    { 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, 0xF2, };
775 	u_char hash[20];
776 	SHA1_CTX c;
777 	int k;
778 
779 	bzero(&hash, sizeof(hash));
780 	SHA1Init(&c);
781 	SHA1Update(&c, h, len);
782 	for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
783 		SHA1Update(&c, pad1, sizeof(pad2));
784 	SHA1Update(&c, h2, len);
785 	for (k = 0; k < 4; k++)
786 		SHA1Update(&c, pad2, sizeof(pad2));
787 	SHA1Final(hash, &c);
788 	bcopy(hash, h2, len);
789 }
790 
791 /*
792  * Update the encryption key
793  */
794 static void
795 ng_mppc_updatekey(u_int32_t bits,
796 	u_char *key0, u_char *key, struct rc4_state *rc4)
797 {
798 	const int keylen = KEYLEN(bits);
799 
800 	ng_mppc_getkey(key0, key, keylen);
801 	rc4_init(rc4, key, keylen);
802 	rc4_crypt(rc4, key, key, keylen);
803 	if ((bits & MPPE_40) != 0)
804 		bcopy(&ng_mppe_weakenkey, key, 3);
805 	else if ((bits & MPPE_56) != 0)
806 		bcopy(&ng_mppe_weakenkey, key, 1);
807 	rc4_init(rc4, key, keylen);
808 }
809 
810