xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet/tcp.h (revision ef3ac1d1)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)tcp.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/tcp.h,v 1.13.2.3 2001/03/01 22:08:42 jlemon Exp $
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETINET_TCP_H_
38 #define _NETINET_TCP_H_
39 
40 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #endif
43 #include <machine/endian.h>
44 
45 typedef	u_int32_t tcp_seq;
46 typedef int32_t	  tcp_seq_diff_t;
47 
48 #define tcp6_seq	tcp_seq	/* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
49 #define tcp6hdr		tcphdr	/* for KAME src sync over BSD*'s */
50 
51 /*
52  * TCP header.
53  * Per RFC 793, September, 1981.
54  */
55 struct tcphdr {
56 	u_short	th_sport;		/* source port */
57 	u_short	th_dport;		/* destination port */
58 	tcp_seq	th_seq;			/* sequence number */
59 	tcp_seq	th_ack;			/* acknowledgement number */
60 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _LITTLE_ENDIAN
61 	u_int	th_x2:4,		/* (unused) */
62 		th_off:4;		/* data offset */
63 #elif _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
64 	u_int	th_off:4,		/* data offset */
65 		th_x2:4;		/* (unused) */
66 #else
67 #error "Byte order not implemented"
68 #endif
69 	u_char	th_flags;
70 #define	TH_FIN	0x01
71 #define	TH_SYN	0x02
72 #define	TH_RST	0x04
73 #define	TH_PUSH	0x08
74 #define	TH_ACK	0x10
75 #define	TH_URG	0x20
76 #define	TH_ECE	0x40
77 #define	TH_CWR	0x80
78 #define	TH_FLAGS	(TH_FIN|TH_SYN|TH_RST|TH_ACK|TH_URG|TH_ECE|TH_CWR)
79 
80 	u_short	th_win;			/* window */
81 	u_short	th_sum;			/* checksum */
82 	u_short	th_urp;			/* urgent pointer */
83 };
84 
85 #define	TCPOPT_EOL		0
86 #define	TCPOPT_NOP		1
87 #define TCPOPT_2NOPs		(TCPOPT_NOP << 24 | TCPOPT_NOP << 16)
88 #define	TCPOPT_MAXSEG		2
89 #define    TCPOLEN_MAXSEG		4
90 #define TCPOPT_WINDOW		3
91 #define    TCPOLEN_WINDOW		3
92 #define TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED	4
93 #define    TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED		2
94 #define	   TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED_ALIGNED	\
95     (TCPOPT_2NOPs | TCPOPT_SACK_PERMITTED << 8 | TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED)
96 #define    TCPOLEN_SACK_PERMITTED_ALIGNED	4
97 #define TCPOPT_SACK		5
98 #define	   TCPOLEN_SACK		2
99 #define	   TCPOLEN_SACK_BLOCK	8
100 #define TCPOPT_SACK_ALIGNED	(TCPOPT_2NOPs | TCPOPT_SACK << 8)
101 #define	   TCPOLEN_SACK_ALIGNED	4
102 #define TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP	8
103 #define    TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP		10
104 #define    TCPOLEN_TSTAMP_APPA		(TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP+2) /* appendix A */
105 #define    TCPOPT_TSTAMP_HDR		\
106     (TCPOPT_2NOPs | TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP << 8 | TCPOLEN_TIMESTAMP)
107 #define	TCPOPT_CC		11		/* CC options: RFC-1644 */
108 #define TCPOPT_CCNEW		12
109 #define TCPOPT_CCECHO		13
110 #define TCPOPT_SIGNATURE		19      /* Keyed MD5: RFC 2385 */
111 #define TCPOLEN_SIGNATURE		18
112 
113 /*
114  * Default maximum segment size for TCP.
115  * With an IP MSS of 576, this is 536,
116  * but 512 is probably more convenient.
117  * This should be defined as MIN(512, IP_MSS - sizeof (struct tcpiphdr)).
118  */
119 #define	TCP_MSS	512
120 
121 /*
122  * TCP_MINMSS is defined to be 256 which is fine for the smallest
123  * link MTU (296 bytes, SLIP interface) in the Internet.
124  * However it is very unlikely to come across such low MTU interfaces
125  * these days (anno dato 2003).
126  * Probably it can be set to 512 without ill effects. But we play safe.
127  * See tcp_subr.c tcp_minmss SYSCTL declaration for more comments.
128  * Setting this to "0" disables the minmss check.
129  */
130 #define	TCP_MINMSS 256
131 
132 /*
133  * Default maximum segment size for TCP6.
134  * With an IP6 MSS of 1280, this is 1220,
135  * but 1024 is probably more convenient. (xxx kazu in doubt)
136  * This should be defined as MIN(1024, IP6_MSS - sizeof (struct tcpip6hdr))
137  *
138  * NOTE: TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT is used when negotiating window scaling.  Larger
139  *	 values are possible but apparently some firewires blows up if
140  *	 values larger then 5 are used, so use 5.
141  */
142 #define	TCP6_MSS	1024
143 
144 #define	TCP_MAXWIN		65535	/* max value for (unscaled) window */
145 
146 #define TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT	5	/* requested minimum (x32) */
147 #define TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT	14	/* maximum window shift */
148 
149 #define TCP_MAXBURST		4	/* maximum segments in a burst */
150 
151 #define TCP_MAXHLEN	(0xf<<2)	/* max length of header in bytes */
152 #define TCP_MAXOLEN	(TCP_MAXHLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
153 					/* max space left for options */
154 
155 /*
156  * User-settable options (used with setsockopt).
157  */
158 #define	TCP_NODELAY	0x01	/* don't delay send to coalesce packets */
159 #define	TCP_MAXSEG	0x02	/* set maximum segment size */
160 #define TCP_NOPUSH	0x04	/* don't push last block of write */
161 #define TCP_NOOPT	0x08	/* don't use TCP options */
162 #define TCP_SIGNATURE_ENABLE    0x10    /* use MD5 digests (RFC2385) */
163 #define TCP_KEEPINIT	0x20	/* set max time to establish connection */
164 /* 0x40 unused */
165 #define TCP_FASTKEEP	0x80
166 #define TCP_KEEPIDLE	0x100	/* set time before keepalive probes begin */
167 #define TCP_KEEPINTVL	0x200	/* set time between keepalive probes */
168 #define TCP_KEEPCNT	0x400	/* set max number of keepalive probes */
169 
170 #endif
171