xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c (revision 10cbe914)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
67  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.51.2.17 2002/10/11 11:46:44 ume Exp $
68  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.51 2008/09/29 20:52:23 dillon Exp $
69  */
70 
71 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
72 #include "opt_inet.h"
73 #include "opt_inet6.h"
74 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
75 
76 #include <sys/param.h>
77 #include <sys/systm.h>
78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
79 #include <sys/malloc.h>
80 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
81 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
82 #include <sys/thread.h>
83 
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #ifdef INET6
86 #include <sys/domain.h>
87 #endif /* INET6 */
88 #include <sys/socket.h>
89 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
90 #include <sys/protosw.h>
91 
92 #include <sys/thread2.h>
93 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
94 #include <sys/socketvar2.h>
95 
96 #include <net/if.h>
97 #include <net/netisr.h>
98 #include <net/route.h>
99 
100 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
101 
102 #include <netinet/in.h>
103 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
104 #ifdef INET6
105 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
106 #endif
107 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
108 #ifdef INET6
109 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
110 #endif
111 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
112 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
113 #ifdef INET6
114 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
115 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
116 #endif
117 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
118 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
119 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
120 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
121 #include <netinet/tcp_timer2.h>
122 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
123 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
124 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
125 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
126 #endif
127 
128 #ifdef IPSEC
129 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
130 #endif /*IPSEC*/
131 
132 /*
133  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
134  */
135 extern	char *tcpstates[];	/* XXX ??? */
136 
137 static int	tcp_attach (struct socket *, struct pru_attach_info *);
138 static void	tcp_connect (netmsg_t msg);
139 #ifdef INET6
140 static void	tcp6_connect (netmsg_t msg);
141 static int	tcp6_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags,
142 				struct mbuf **mp,
143 				struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6,
144 				struct in6_addr *addr6);
145 #endif /* INET6 */
146 static struct tcpcb *
147 		tcp_disconnect (struct tcpcb *);
148 static struct tcpcb *
149 		tcp_usrclosed (struct tcpcb *);
150 
151 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
152 #define	TCPDEBUG0	int ostate = 0
153 #define	TCPDEBUG1()	ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
154 #define	TCPDEBUG2(req)	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
155 				tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, 0, req)
156 #else
157 #define	TCPDEBUG0
158 #define	TCPDEBUG1()
159 #define	TCPDEBUG2(req)
160 #endif
161 
162 /*
163  * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
164  * and an internet control block.  This is likely occuring on
165  * cpu0 and may have to move later when we bind/connect.
166  */
167 static void
168 tcp_usr_attach(netmsg_t msg)
169 {
170 	struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
171 	struct pru_attach_info *ai = msg->attach.nm_ai;
172 	int error;
173 	struct inpcb *inp;
174 	struct tcpcb *tp = 0;
175 	TCPDEBUG0;
176 
177 	soreference(so);
178 	inp = so->so_pcb;
179 	TCPDEBUG1();
180 	if (inp) {
181 		error = EISCONN;
182 		goto out;
183 	}
184 
185 	error = tcp_attach(so, ai);
186 	if (error)
187 		goto out;
188 
189 	if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
190 		so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
191 	tp = sototcpcb(so);
192 out:
193 	sofree(so);		/* from ref above */
194 	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
195 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
200  * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
201  * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
202  * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
203  * be discarded here.
204  */
205 static void
206 tcp_usr_detach(netmsg_t msg)
207 {
208 	struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
209 	int error = 0;
210 	struct inpcb *inp;
211 	struct tcpcb *tp;
212 	TCPDEBUG0;
213 
214 	inp = so->so_pcb;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * If the inp is already detached it may have been due to an async
218 	 * close.  Just return as if no error occured.
219 	 *
220 	 * It's possible for the tcpcb (tp) to disconnect from the inp due
221 	 * to tcp_drop()->tcp_close() being called.  This may occur *after*
222 	 * the detach message has been queued so we may find a NULL tp here.
223 	 */
224 	if (inp) {
225 		if ((tp = intotcpcb(inp)) != NULL) {
226 			TCPDEBUG1();
227 			tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
228 			TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DETACH);
229 		}
230 	}
231 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
232 }
233 
234 /*
235  * NOTE: ignore_error is non-zero for certain disconnection races
236  * which we want to silently allow, otherwise close() may return
237  * an unexpected error.
238  *
239  * NOTE: The variables (msg) and (tp) are assumed.
240  */
241 #define	COMMON_START(so, inp, ignore_error)			\
242 	TCPDEBUG0; 						\
243 								\
244 	inp = so->so_pcb; 					\
245 	do {							\
246 		 if (inp == NULL) {				\
247 			error = ignore_error ? 0 : EINVAL;	\
248 			tp = NULL;				\
249 			goto out;				\
250 		 }						\
251 		 tp = intotcpcb(inp);				\
252 		 TCPDEBUG1();					\
253 	} while(0)
254 
255 #define COMMON_END(req)						\
256 	out: do {						\
257 		TCPDEBUG2(req);					\
258 		lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);		\
259 		return;						\
260 	} while(0)
261 
262 /*
263  * Give the socket an address.
264  */
265 static void
266 tcp_usr_bind(netmsg_t msg)
267 {
268 	struct socket *so = msg->bind.base.nm_so;
269 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->bind.nm_nam;
270 	struct thread *td = msg->bind.nm_td;
271 	int error = 0;
272 	struct inpcb *inp;
273 	struct tcpcb *tp;
274 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
275 
276 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
280 	 * to them.
281 	 */
282 	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
283 	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
284 	    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
285 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
286 		goto out;
287 	}
288 	error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
289 	if (error)
290 		goto out;
291 	COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
292 
293 }
294 
295 #ifdef INET6
296 
297 static void
298 tcp6_usr_bind(netmsg_t msg)
299 {
300 	struct socket *so = msg->bind.base.nm_so;
301 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->bind.nm_nam;
302 	struct thread *td = msg->bind.nm_td;
303 	int error = 0;
304 	struct inpcb *inp;
305 	struct tcpcb *tp;
306 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
307 
308 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
309 
310 	/*
311 	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
312 	 * to them.
313 	 */
314 	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
315 	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
316 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
317 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
318 		goto out;
319 	}
320 	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
321 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
322 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
323 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
324 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
325 		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
326 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
327 
328 			in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
329 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
330 			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
331 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td);
332 			goto out;
333 		}
334 	}
335 	error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
336 	if (error)
337 		goto out;
338 	COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
339 }
340 #endif /* INET6 */
341 
342 #ifdef SMP
343 
344 struct netmsg_inswildcard {
345 	struct netmsg_base	base;
346 	struct inpcb		*nm_inp;
347 	struct inpcbinfo	*nm_pcbinfo;
348 };
349 
350 static void
351 in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler(netmsg_t msg)
352 {
353 	struct netmsg_inswildcard *nm = (struct netmsg_inswildcard *)msg;
354 
355 	in_pcbinswildcardhash_oncpu(nm->nm_inp, nm->nm_pcbinfo);
356 	lwkt_replymsg(&nm->base.lmsg, 0);
357 }
358 
359 #endif
360 
361 /*
362  * Prepare to accept connections.
363  */
364 static void
365 tcp_usr_listen(netmsg_t msg)
366 {
367 	struct socket *so = msg->listen.base.nm_so;
368 	struct thread *td = msg->listen.nm_td;
369 	int error = 0;
370 	struct inpcb *inp;
371 	struct tcpcb *tp;
372 #ifdef SMP
373 	int cpu;
374 #endif
375 
376 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
377 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
378 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
379 		if (error != 0)
380 			goto out;
381 	}
382 
383 	tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
384 	tp->tt_msg = NULL; /* Catch any invalid timer usage */
385 #ifdef SMP
386 	/*
387 	 * We have to set the flag because we can't have other cpus
388 	 * messing with our inp's flags.
389 	 */
390 	inp->inp_flags |= INP_WILDCARD_MP;
391 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; cpu++) {
392 		struct netmsg_inswildcard *nm;
393 
394 		if (cpu == mycpu->gd_cpuid) {
395 			in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
396 			continue;
397 		}
398 
399 		nm = kmalloc(sizeof(struct netmsg_inswildcard),
400 			     M_LWKTMSG, M_INTWAIT);
401 		netmsg_init(&nm->base, NULL, &netisr_afree_rport,
402 			    0, in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler);
403 		nm->nm_inp = inp;
404 		nm->nm_pcbinfo = &tcbinfo[cpu];
405 		lwkt_sendmsg(cpu_portfn(cpu), &nm->base.lmsg);
406 	}
407 #else
408 	in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
409 #endif
410 	COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
411 }
412 
413 #ifdef INET6
414 
415 static void
416 tcp6_usr_listen(netmsg_t msg)
417 {
418 	struct socket *so = msg->listen.base.nm_so;
419 	struct thread *td = msg->listen.nm_td;
420 	int error = 0;
421 	struct inpcb *inp;
422 	struct tcpcb *tp;
423 #ifdef SMP
424 	int cpu;
425 #endif
426 
427 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
428 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
429 		if (!(inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY))
430 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
431 		else
432 			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
433 		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
434 	}
435 	if (error == 0)
436 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
437 #ifdef SMP
438 	/*
439 	 * We have to set the flag because we can't have other cpus
440 	 * messing with our inp's flags.
441 	 */
442 	inp->inp_flags |= INP_WILDCARD_MP;
443 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; cpu++) {
444 		struct netmsg_inswildcard *nm;
445 
446 		if (cpu == mycpu->gd_cpuid) {
447 			in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
448 			continue;
449 		}
450 
451 		nm = kmalloc(sizeof(struct netmsg_inswildcard),
452 			     M_LWKTMSG, M_INTWAIT);
453 		netmsg_init(&nm->base, NULL, &netisr_afree_rport,
454 			    0, in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler);
455 		nm->nm_inp = inp;
456 		nm->nm_pcbinfo = &tcbinfo[cpu];
457 		lwkt_sendmsg(cpu_portfn(cpu), &nm->base.lmsg);
458 	}
459 #else
460 	in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
461 #endif
462 	COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
463 }
464 #endif /* INET6 */
465 
466 /*
467  * Initiate connection to peer.
468  * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
469  * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
470  * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
471  * Send initial segment on connection.
472  */
473 static void
474 tcp_usr_connect(netmsg_t msg)
475 {
476 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
477 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
478 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
479 	int error = 0;
480 	struct inpcb *inp;
481 	struct tcpcb *tp;
482 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
483 
484 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
485 
486 	/*
487 	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
488 	 */
489 	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
490 	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
491 	    && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
492 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
493 		goto out;
494 	}
495 
496 	if (!prison_remote_ip(td, (struct sockaddr*)sinp)) {
497 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv6 only jail */
498 		goto out;
499 	}
500 
501 	tcp_connect(msg);
502 	/* msg is invalid now */
503 	return;
504 out:
505 	if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
506 		m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
507 		msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
508 	}
509 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
510 }
511 
512 #ifdef INET6
513 
514 static void
515 tcp6_usr_connect(netmsg_t msg)
516 {
517 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
518 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
519 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
520 	int error = 0;
521 	struct inpcb *inp;
522 	struct tcpcb *tp;
523 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
524 
525 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
526 
527 	/*
528 	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
529 	 */
530 	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
531 	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6
532 	    && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
533 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
534 		goto out;
535 	}
536 
537 	if (!prison_remote_ip(td, nam)) {
538 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv4 only jail */
539 		goto out;
540 	}
541 
542 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
543 		struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
544 
545 		if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
546 			error = EINVAL;
547 			goto out;
548 		}
549 		sinp = kmalloc(sizeof(*sinp), M_LWKTMSG, M_INTWAIT);
550 		in6_sin6_2_sin(sinp, sin6p);
551 		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
552 		inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
553 		msg->connect.nm_nam = (struct sockaddr *)sinp;
554 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect |= NMSG_RECONNECT_NAMALLOC;
555 		tcp_connect(msg);
556 		/* msg is invalid now */
557 		return;
558 	}
559 	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
560 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
561 	inp->inp_inc.inc_isipv6 = 1;
562 
563 	msg->connect.nm_reconnect |= NMSG_RECONNECT_FALLBACK;
564 	tcp6_connect(msg);
565 	/* msg is invalid now */
566 	return;
567 out:
568 	if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
569 		m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
570 		msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
571 	}
572 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
573 }
574 
575 #endif /* INET6 */
576 
577 /*
578  * Initiate disconnect from peer.
579  * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
580  * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
581  * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
582  * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
583  * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
584  * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
585  *
586  * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
587  */
588 static void
589 tcp_usr_disconnect(netmsg_t msg)
590 {
591 	struct socket *so = msg->disconnect.base.nm_so;
592 	int error = 0;
593 	struct inpcb *inp;
594 	struct tcpcb *tp;
595 
596 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 1);
597 	tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
598 	COMMON_END(PRU_DISCONNECT);
599 }
600 
601 /*
602  * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
603  * done at higher levels; just return the address
604  * of the peer, storing through addr.
605  */
606 static void
607 tcp_usr_accept(netmsg_t msg)
608 {
609 	struct socket *so = msg->accept.base.nm_so;
610 	struct sockaddr **nam = msg->accept.nm_nam;
611 	int error = 0;
612 	struct inpcb *inp;
613 	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
614 	TCPDEBUG0;
615 
616 	inp = so->so_pcb;
617 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
618 		error = ECONNABORTED;
619 		goto out;
620 	}
621 	if (inp == 0) {
622 		error = EINVAL;
623 		goto out;
624 	}
625 
626 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
627 	TCPDEBUG1();
628 	in_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
629 	COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
630 }
631 
632 #ifdef INET6
633 static void
634 tcp6_usr_accept(netmsg_t msg)
635 {
636 	struct socket *so = msg->accept.base.nm_so;
637 	struct sockaddr **nam = msg->accept.nm_nam;
638 	int error = 0;
639 	struct inpcb *inp;
640 	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
641 	TCPDEBUG0;
642 
643 	inp = so->so_pcb;
644 
645 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
646 		error = ECONNABORTED;
647 		goto out;
648 	}
649 	if (inp == 0) {
650 		error = EINVAL;
651 		goto out;
652 	}
653 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
654 	TCPDEBUG1();
655 	in6_mapped_peeraddr(so, nam);
656 	COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
657 }
658 #endif /* INET6 */
659 /*
660  * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
661  */
662 static void
663 tcp_usr_shutdown(netmsg_t msg)
664 {
665 	struct socket *so = msg->shutdown.base.nm_so;
666 	int error = 0;
667 	struct inpcb *inp;
668 	struct tcpcb *tp;
669 
670 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
671 	socantsendmore(so);
672 	tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
673 	if (tp)
674 		error = tcp_output(tp);
675 	COMMON_END(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
676 }
677 
678 /*
679  * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
680  */
681 static void
682 tcp_usr_rcvd(netmsg_t msg)
683 {
684 	struct socket *so = msg->rcvd.base.nm_so;
685 	int error = 0;
686 	struct inpcb *inp;
687 	struct tcpcb *tp;
688 
689 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
690 	tcp_output(tp);
691 	COMMON_END(PRU_RCVD);
692 }
693 
694 /*
695  * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
696  * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.  Unlike the other
697  * pru_*() routines, the mbuf chains are our responsibility.  We
698  * must either enqueue them or free them.  The other pru_* routines
699  * generally are caller-frees.
700  */
701 static void
702 tcp_usr_send(netmsg_t msg)
703 {
704 	struct socket *so = msg->send.base.nm_so;
705 	int flags = msg->send.nm_flags;
706 	struct mbuf *m = msg->send.nm_m;
707 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->send.nm_addr;
708 	struct mbuf *control = msg->send.nm_control;
709 	struct thread *td = msg->send.nm_td;
710 	int error = 0;
711 	struct inpcb *inp;
712 	struct tcpcb *tp;
713 #ifdef INET6
714 	int isipv6;
715 #endif
716 	TCPDEBUG0;
717 
718 	inp = so->so_pcb;
719 
720 	if (inp == NULL) {
721 		/*
722 		 * OOPS! we lost a race, the TCP session got reset after
723 		 * we checked SS_CANTSENDMORE, eg: while doing uiomove or a
724 		 * network interrupt in the non-critical section of sosend().
725 		 */
726 		m_freem(m);
727 		if (control)
728 			m_freem(control);
729 		error = ECONNRESET;	/* XXX EPIPE? */
730 		tp = NULL;
731 		TCPDEBUG1();
732 		goto out;
733 	}
734 #ifdef INET6
735 	isipv6 = nam && nam->sa_family == AF_INET6;
736 #endif /* INET6 */
737 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
738 	TCPDEBUG1();
739 	if (control) {
740 		/* TCP doesn't do control messages (rights, creds, etc) */
741 		if (control->m_len) {
742 			m_freem(control);
743 			m_freem(m);
744 			error = EINVAL;
745 			goto out;
746 		}
747 		m_freem(control);	/* empty control, just free it */
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * Don't let too much OOB data build up
752 	 */
753 	if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
754 		if (ssb_space(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
755 			m_freem(m);
756 			error = ENOBUFS;
757 			goto out;
758 		}
759 	}
760 
761 	/*
762 	 * Do implied connect if not yet connected.  Any data sent
763 	 * with the connect is handled by tcp_connect() and friends.
764 	 *
765 	 * NOTE!  PROTOCOL THREAD MAY BE CHANGED BY THE CONNECT!
766 	 */
767 	if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
768 		kprintf("implied fallback\n");
769 		msg->connect.nm_nam = nam;
770 		msg->connect.nm_td = td;
771 		msg->connect.nm_m = m;
772 		msg->connect.nm_flags = flags;
773 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect = NMSG_RECONNECT_FALLBACK;
774 #ifdef INET6
775 		if (isipv6)
776 			tcp6_connect(msg);
777 		else
778 #endif /* INET6 */
779 			tcp_connect(msg);
780 		/* msg invalid now */
781 		return;
782 	}
783 
784 	/*
785 	 * Pump the data into the socket.
786 	 */
787 	if (m)
788 		ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
789 	if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
790 		/*
791 		 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
792 		 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
793 		 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
794 		 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
795 		 * of data past the urgent section.
796 		 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
797 		 */
798 		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
799 		tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCE;
800 		error = tcp_output(tp);
801 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCE;
802 	} else {
803 		if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
804 			/*
805 			 * Close the send side of the connection after
806 			 * the data is sent.
807 			 */
808 			socantsendmore(so);
809 			tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
810 		}
811 		if (tp != NULL) {
812 			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
813 				tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
814 			error = tcp_output(tp);
815 			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
816 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
817 		}
818 	}
819 	COMMON_END((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
820 		   ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * NOTE: (so) is referenced from soabort*() and netmsg_pru_abort()
825  *	 will sofree() it when we return.
826  */
827 static void
828 tcp_usr_abort(netmsg_t msg)
829 {
830 	struct socket *so = msg->abort.base.nm_so;
831 	int error = 0;
832 	struct inpcb *inp;
833 	struct tcpcb *tp;
834 
835 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 1);
836 	tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
837 	COMMON_END(PRU_ABORT);
838 }
839 
840 /*
841  * Receive out-of-band data.
842  */
843 static void
844 tcp_usr_rcvoob(netmsg_t msg)
845 {
846 	struct socket *so = msg->rcvoob.base.nm_so;
847 	struct mbuf *m = msg->rcvoob.nm_m;
848 	int flags = msg->rcvoob.nm_flags;
849 	int error = 0;
850 	struct inpcb *inp;
851 	struct tcpcb *tp;
852 
853 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
854 	if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
855 	     (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
856 	    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
857 	    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
858 		error = EINVAL;
859 		goto out;
860 	}
861 	if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
862 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
863 		goto out;
864 	}
865 	m->m_len = 1;
866 	*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
867 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
868 		tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
869 	COMMON_END(PRU_RCVOOB);
870 }
871 
872 /* xxx - should be const */
873 struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
874 	.pru_abort = tcp_usr_abort,
875 	.pru_accept = tcp_usr_accept,
876 	.pru_attach = tcp_usr_attach,
877 	.pru_bind = tcp_usr_bind,
878 	.pru_connect = tcp_usr_connect,
879 	.pru_connect2 = pr_generic_notsupp,
880 	.pru_control = in_control_dispatch,
881 	.pru_detach = tcp_usr_detach,
882 	.pru_disconnect = tcp_usr_disconnect,
883 	.pru_listen = tcp_usr_listen,
884 	.pru_peeraddr = in_setpeeraddr_dispatch,
885 	.pru_rcvd = tcp_usr_rcvd,
886 	.pru_rcvoob = tcp_usr_rcvoob,
887 	.pru_send = tcp_usr_send,
888 	.pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
889 	.pru_shutdown = tcp_usr_shutdown,
890 	.pru_sockaddr = in_setsockaddr_dispatch,
891 	.pru_sosend = sosend,
892 	.pru_soreceive = soreceive
893 };
894 
895 #ifdef INET6
896 struct pr_usrreqs tcp6_usrreqs = {
897 	.pru_abort = tcp_usr_abort,
898 	.pru_accept = tcp6_usr_accept,
899 	.pru_attach = tcp_usr_attach,
900 	.pru_bind = tcp6_usr_bind,
901 	.pru_connect = tcp6_usr_connect,
902 	.pru_connect2 = pr_generic_notsupp,
903 	.pru_control = in6_control_dispatch,
904 	.pru_detach = tcp_usr_detach,
905 	.pru_disconnect = tcp_usr_disconnect,
906 	.pru_listen = tcp6_usr_listen,
907 	.pru_peeraddr = in6_mapped_peeraddr_dispatch,
908 	.pru_rcvd = tcp_usr_rcvd,
909 	.pru_rcvoob = tcp_usr_rcvoob,
910 	.pru_send = tcp_usr_send,
911 	.pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
912 	.pru_shutdown = tcp_usr_shutdown,
913 	.pru_sockaddr = in6_mapped_sockaddr_dispatch,
914 	.pru_sosend = sosend,
915 	.pru_soreceive = soreceive
916 };
917 #endif /* INET6 */
918 
919 static int
920 tcp_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
921 		  struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in *if_sin)
922 {
923 	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
924 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
925 	struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
926 
927 	oinp = in_pcblookup_hash(&tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid],
928 				 sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
929 				 (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ?
930 				  inp->inp_laddr : if_sin->sin_addr),
931 				inp->inp_lport, 0, NULL);
932 	if (oinp != NULL) {
933 		m_freem(m);
934 		return (EADDRINUSE);
935 	}
936 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
937 		inp->inp_laddr = if_sin->sin_addr;
938 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
939 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
940 	inp->inp_cpcbinfo = &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid];
941 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * We are now on the inpcb's owner CPU, if the cached route was
945 	 * freed because the rtentry's owner CPU is not the current CPU
946 	 * (e.g. in tcp_connect()), then we try to reallocate it here with
947 	 * the hope that a rtentry may be cloned from a RTF_PRCLONING
948 	 * rtentry.
949 	 */
950 	if (!(inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) && /*XXX*/
951 	    ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
952 		bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
953 		ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
954 		ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
955 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
956 			sin->sin_addr;
957 		rtalloc(ro);
958 	}
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * Now that no more errors can occur, change the protocol processing
962 	 * port to the current thread (which is the correct thread).
963 	 *
964 	 * Create TCP timer message now; we are on the tcpcb's owner
965 	 * CPU/thread.
966 	 */
967 	tcp_create_timermsg(tp, &curthread->td_msgport);
968 
969 	/*
970 	 * Compute window scaling to request.  Use a larger scaling then
971 	 * needed for the initial receive buffer in case the receive buffer
972 	 * gets expanded.
973 	 */
974 	if (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT)
975 		tp->request_r_scale = TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT;
976 	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
977 	       (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat
978 	) {
979 		tp->request_r_scale++;
980 	}
981 
982 	soisconnecting(so);
983 	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
984 	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
985 	tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_keep, tcp_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep);
986 	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
987 	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
988 	if (m) {
989 		ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
990 		m = NULL;
991 		if (flags & PRUS_OOB)
992 			tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
993 	}
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * Close the send side of the connection after
997 	 * the data is sent if flagged.
998 	 */
999 	if ((flags & (PRUS_OOB|PRUS_EOF)) == PRUS_EOF) {
1000 		socantsendmore(so);
1001 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1002 	}
1003 	return (tcp_output(tp));
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
1008  * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
1009  * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbladdr to do the routing and to choose
1010  * a local host address (interface).
1011  * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
1012  */
1013 static void
1014 tcp_connect(netmsg_t msg)
1015 {
1016 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
1017 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
1018 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
1019 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
1020 	struct sockaddr_in *if_sin;
1021 	struct inpcb *inp;
1022 	struct tcpcb *tp;
1023 	int error;
1024 #ifdef SMP
1025 	lwkt_port_t port;
1026 #endif
1027 
1028 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
1029 
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Reconnect our pcb if we have to
1032 	 */
1033 	if (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT) {
1034 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect &= ~NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT;
1035 		in_pcblink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	/*
1039 	 * Bind if we have to
1040 	 */
1041 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1042 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
1043 		if (error)
1044 			goto out;
1045 	}
1046 	so = inp->inp_socket;
1047 	KKASSERT(so);
1048 
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Calculate the correct protocol processing thread.  The connect
1051 	 * operation must run there.  Set the forwarding port before we
1052 	 * forward the message or it will get bounced right back to us.
1053 	 */
1054 	error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &if_sin, td);
1055 	if (error)
1056 		goto out;
1057 
1058 #ifdef SMP
1059 	port = tcp_addrport(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, sin->sin_port,
1060 			    (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr ?
1061 			     inp->inp_laddr.s_addr : if_sin->sin_addr.s_addr),
1062 			    inp->inp_lport);
1063 
1064 	if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
1065 		struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
1066 
1067 		/*
1068 		 * in_pcbladdr() may have allocated a route entry for us
1069 		 * on the current CPU, but we need a route entry on the
1070 		 * inpcb's owner CPU, so free it here.
1071 		 */
1072 		if (ro->ro_rt != NULL)
1073 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1074 		bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
1075 
1076 		/*
1077 		 * We are moving the protocol processing port the socket
1078 		 * is on, we have to unlink here and re-link on the
1079 		 * target cpu.
1080 		 */
1081 		in_pcbunlink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
1082 		sosetport(so, port);
1083 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect |= NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT;
1084 		msg->connect.base.nm_dispatch = tcp_connect;
1085 
1086 		lwkt_forwardmsg(port, &msg->connect.base.lmsg);
1087 		/* msg invalid now */
1088 		return;
1089 	}
1090 #else
1091 	KKASSERT(so->so_port == &curthread->td_msgport);
1092 #endif
1093 	error = tcp_connect_oncpu(tp, msg->connect.nm_flags,
1094 				  msg->connect.nm_m, sin, if_sin);
1095 	msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
1096 out:
1097 	if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
1098 		m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
1099 		msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
1100 	}
1101 	if (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_NAMALLOC) {
1102 		kfree(msg->connect.nm_nam, M_LWKTMSG);
1103 		msg->connect.nm_nam = NULL;
1104 	}
1105 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->connect.base.lmsg, error);
1106 	/* msg invalid now */
1107 }
1108 
1109 #ifdef INET6
1110 
1111 static void
1112 tcp6_connect(netmsg_t msg)
1113 {
1114 	struct tcpcb *tp;
1115 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
1116 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
1117 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
1118 	struct inpcb *inp;
1119 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
1120 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
1121 #ifdef SMP
1122 	lwkt_port_t port;
1123 #endif
1124 	int error;
1125 
1126 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
1127 
1128 	/*
1129 	 * Reconnect our pcb if we have to
1130 	 */
1131 	if (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT) {
1132 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect &= ~NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT;
1133 		in_pcblink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
1134 	}
1135 
1136 	/*
1137 	 * Bind if we have to
1138 	 */
1139 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1140 		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
1141 		if (error)
1142 			goto out;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	/*
1146 	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1147 	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1148 	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1149 	 */
1150 	error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6, td);
1151 	if (error)
1152 		goto out;
1153 
1154 #ifdef SMP
1155 	port = tcp6_addrport();	/* XXX hack for now, always cpu0 */
1156 
1157 	if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
1158 		struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
1159 
1160 		/*
1161 		 * in_pcbladdr() may have allocated a route entry for us
1162 		 * on the current CPU, but we need a route entry on the
1163 		 * inpcb's owner CPU, so free it here.
1164 		 */
1165 		if (ro->ro_rt != NULL)
1166 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1167 		bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
1168 
1169 		in_pcbunlink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
1170 		sosetport(so, port);
1171 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect |= NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT;
1172 		msg->connect.base.nm_dispatch = tcp6_connect;
1173 
1174 		lwkt_forwardmsg(port, &msg->connect.base.lmsg);
1175 		/* msg invalid now */
1176 		return;
1177 	}
1178 #endif
1179 	error = tcp6_connect_oncpu(tp, msg->connect.nm_flags,
1180 				   &msg->connect.nm_m, sin6, addr6);
1181 	/* nm_m may still be intact */
1182 out:
1183 	if (error && (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_FALLBACK)) {
1184 		tcp_connect(msg);
1185 		/* msg invalid now */
1186 	} else {
1187 		if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
1188 			m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
1189 			msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
1190 		}
1191 		if (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_NAMALLOC) {
1192 			kfree(msg->connect.nm_nam, M_LWKTMSG);
1193 			msg->connect.nm_nam = NULL;
1194 		}
1195 		lwkt_replymsg(&msg->connect.base.lmsg, error);
1196 		/* msg invalid now */
1197 	}
1198 }
1199 
1200 static int
1201 tcp6_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags, struct mbuf **mp,
1202 		   struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct in6_addr *addr6)
1203 {
1204 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1205 	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1206 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1207 	struct inpcb *oinp;
1208 
1209 	/*
1210 	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1211 	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1212 	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1213 	 */
1214 	oinp = in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_cpcbinfo,
1215 				  &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port,
1216 				  (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) ?
1217 				      addr6 : &inp->in6p_laddr),
1218 				  inp->inp_lport,  0, NULL);
1219 	if (oinp)
1220 		return (EADDRINUSE);
1221 
1222 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
1223 		inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
1224 	inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1225 	inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
1226 	if ((sin6->sin6_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK) != 0)
1227 		inp->in6p_flowinfo = sin6->sin6_flowinfo;
1228 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
1229 
1230 	/*
1231 	 * Now that no more errors can occur, change the protocol processing
1232 	 * port to the current thread (which is the correct thread).
1233 	 *
1234 	 * Create TCP timer message now; we are on the tcpcb's owner
1235 	 * CPU/thread.
1236 	 */
1237 	tcp_create_timermsg(tp, &curthread->td_msgport);
1238 
1239 	/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
1240 	if (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT)
1241 		tp->request_r_scale = TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT;
1242 	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1243 	    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat) {
1244 		tp->request_r_scale++;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	soisconnecting(so);
1248 	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
1249 	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1250 	tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_keep, tcp_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep);
1251 	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1252 	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1253 	if (m) {
1254 		ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
1255 		*mp = NULL;
1256 		if (flags & PRUS_OOB)
1257 			tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	/*
1261 	 * Close the send side of the connection after
1262 	 * the data is sent if flagged.
1263 	 */
1264 	if ((flags & (PRUS_OOB|PRUS_EOF)) == PRUS_EOF) {
1265 		socantsendmore(so);
1266 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1267 	}
1268 	return (tcp_output(tp));
1269 }
1270 
1271 #endif /* INET6 */
1272 
1273 /*
1274  * The new sockopt interface makes it possible for us to block in the
1275  * copyin/out step (if we take a page fault).  Taking a page fault while
1276  * in a critical section is probably a Bad Thing.  (Since sockets and pcbs
1277  * both now use TSM, there probably isn't any need for this function to
1278  * run in a critical section any more.  This needs more examination.)
1279  */
1280 void
1281 tcp_ctloutput(netmsg_t msg)
1282 {
1283 	struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
1284 	struct sockopt *sopt = msg->ctloutput.nm_sopt;
1285 	int	error, opt, optval;
1286 	struct	inpcb *inp;
1287 	struct	tcpcb *tp;
1288 
1289 	error = 0;
1290 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1291 	if (inp == NULL) {
1292 		error = ECONNRESET;
1293 		goto done;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
1297 #ifdef INET6
1298 		if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6))
1299 			ip6_ctloutput_dispatch(msg);
1300 		else
1301 #endif /* INET6 */
1302 		ip_ctloutput(msg);
1303 		/* msg invalid now */
1304 		return;
1305 	}
1306 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1307 
1308 	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1309 	case SOPT_SET:
1310 		error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1311 				      sizeof optval);
1312 		if (error)
1313 			break;
1314 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1315 		case TCP_FASTKEEP:
1316 			if (optval > 0) {
1317 				if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTKEEP) == 0) {
1318 					tp->t_flags |= TF_FASTKEEP;
1319 					tcp_timer_keep_activity(tp, 0);
1320 				}
1321 			} else {
1322 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FASTKEEP;
1323 			}
1324 			break;
1325 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1326 		case TCP_SIGNATURE_ENABLE:
1327 			if (optval > 0)
1328 				tp->t_flags |= TF_SIGNATURE;
1329 			else
1330 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_SIGNATURE;
1331 			break;
1332 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
1333 		case TCP_NODELAY:
1334 		case TCP_NOOPT:
1335 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1336 			case TCP_NODELAY:
1337 				opt = TF_NODELAY;
1338 				break;
1339 			case TCP_NOOPT:
1340 				opt = TF_NOOPT;
1341 				break;
1342 			default:
1343 				opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
1344 				break;
1345 			}
1346 
1347 			if (optval)
1348 				tp->t_flags |= opt;
1349 			else
1350 				tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
1351 			break;
1352 
1353 		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1354 			if (optval)
1355 				tp->t_flags |= TF_NOPUSH;
1356 			else {
1357 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NOPUSH;
1358 				error = tcp_output(tp);
1359 			}
1360 			break;
1361 
1362 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1363 			/*
1364 			 * Must be between 0 and maxseg.  If the requested
1365 			 * maxseg is too small to satisfy the desired minmss,
1366 			 * pump it up (silently so sysctl modifications of
1367 			 * minmss do not create unexpected program failures).
1368 			 * Handle degenerate cases.
1369 			 */
1370 			if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg) {
1371 				if (optval + 40 < tcp_minmss) {
1372 					optval = tcp_minmss - 40;
1373 					if (optval < 0)
1374 						optval = 1;
1375 				}
1376 				tp->t_maxseg = optval;
1377 			} else {
1378 				error = EINVAL;
1379 			}
1380 			break;
1381 
1382 		default:
1383 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1384 			break;
1385 		}
1386 		break;
1387 
1388 	case SOPT_GET:
1389 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1390 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1391 		case TCP_SIGNATURE_ENABLE:
1392 			optval = (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) ? 1 : 0;
1393 			break;
1394 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
1395 		case TCP_NODELAY:
1396 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
1397 			break;
1398 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1399 			optval = tp->t_maxseg;
1400 			break;
1401 		case TCP_NOOPT:
1402 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
1403 			break;
1404 		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1405 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
1406 			break;
1407 		default:
1408 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1409 			break;
1410 		}
1411 		if (error == 0)
1412 			soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1413 		break;
1414 	}
1415 done:
1416 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
1417 }
1418 
1419 /*
1420  * tcp_sendspace and tcp_recvspace are the default send and receive window
1421  * sizes, respectively.  These are obsolescent (this information should
1422  * be set by the route).
1423  *
1424  * Use a default that does not require tcp window scaling to be turned
1425  * on.  Individual programs or the administrator can increase the default.
1426  */
1427 u_long	tcp_sendspace = 57344;	/* largest multiple of PAGE_SIZE < 64k */
1428 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_SENDSPACE, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1429     &tcp_sendspace , 0, "Maximum outgoing TCP datagram size");
1430 u_long	tcp_recvspace = 57344;	/* largest multiple of PAGE_SIZE < 64k */
1431 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1432     &tcp_recvspace , 0, "Maximum incoming TCP datagram size");
1433 
1434 /*
1435  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating internet protocol control
1436  * block, tcp control block, bufer space, and entering LISTEN state
1437  * if to accept connections.
1438  */
1439 static int
1440 tcp_attach(struct socket *so, struct pru_attach_info *ai)
1441 {
1442 	struct tcpcb *tp;
1443 	struct inpcb *inp;
1444 	int error;
1445 	int cpu;
1446 #ifdef INET6
1447 	int isipv6 = INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6) != 0;
1448 #endif
1449 
1450 	if (so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat == 0) {
1451 		lwkt_gettoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1452 		error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace,
1453 				  ai->sb_rlimit);
1454 		lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1455 		if (error)
1456 			return (error);
1457 	}
1458 	atomic_set_int(&so->so_rcv.ssb_flags, SSB_AUTOSIZE);
1459 	atomic_set_int(&so->so_snd.ssb_flags, SSB_AUTOSIZE);
1460 	cpu = mycpu->gd_cpuid;
1461 
1462 	/*
1463 	 * Set the default port for protocol processing. This will likely
1464 	 * change when we connect.
1465 	 */
1466 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbinfo[cpu]);
1467 	if (error)
1468 		return (error);
1469 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1470 #ifdef INET6
1471 	if (isipv6) {
1472 		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
1473 		inp->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
1474 	}
1475 	else
1476 #endif
1477 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1478 	tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
1479 	if (tp == NULL) {
1480 		/*
1481 		 * Make sure the socket is destroyed by the pcbdetach.
1482 		 */
1483 		soreference(so);
1484 #ifdef INET6
1485 		if (isipv6)
1486 			in6_pcbdetach(inp);
1487 		else
1488 #endif
1489 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
1490 		sofree(so);	/* from ref above */
1491 		return (ENOBUFS);
1492 	}
1493 	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1494 	return (0);
1495 }
1496 
1497 /*
1498  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
1499  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
1500  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
1501  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
1502  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
1503  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
1504  */
1505 static struct tcpcb *
1506 tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *tp)
1507 {
1508 	struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
1509 
1510 	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
1511 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1512 	} else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0) {
1513 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
1514 	} else {
1515 		lwkt_gettoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1516 		soisdisconnecting(so);
1517 		sbflush(&so->so_rcv.sb);
1518 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1519 		if (tp)
1520 			tcp_output(tp);
1521 		lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1522 	}
1523 	return (tp);
1524 }
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
1528  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
1529  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
1530  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
1531  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
1532  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
1533  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
1534  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
1535  */
1536 static struct tcpcb *
1537 tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *tp)
1538 {
1539 
1540 	switch (tp->t_state) {
1541 
1542 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
1543 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
1544 		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1545 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1546 		break;
1547 
1548 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1549 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
1550 		tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
1551 		break;
1552 
1553 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1554 		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
1555 		break;
1556 
1557 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1558 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
1559 		break;
1560 	}
1561 	if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1562 		soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
1563 		/* To prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
1564 		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1565 			tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_2msl, tcp_maxidle,
1566 			    tcp_timer_2msl);
1567 		}
1568 	}
1569 	return (tp);
1570 }
1571