xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c (revision b6942187)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	From: @(#)tcp_usrreq.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/3/94
67  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.51.2.17 2002/10/11 11:46:44 ume Exp $
68  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netinet/tcp_usrreq.c,v 1.51 2008/09/29 20:52:23 dillon Exp $
69  */
70 
71 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
72 #include "opt_inet.h"
73 #include "opt_inet6.h"
74 #include "opt_tcpdebug.h"
75 
76 #include <sys/param.h>
77 #include <sys/systm.h>
78 #include <sys/kernel.h>
79 #include <sys/malloc.h>
80 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
81 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
82 #include <sys/thread.h>
83 
84 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
85 #ifdef INET6
86 #include <sys/domain.h>
87 #endif /* INET6 */
88 #include <sys/socket.h>
89 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
90 #include <sys/protosw.h>
91 
92 #include <sys/thread2.h>
93 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
94 #include <sys/socketvar2.h>
95 
96 #include <net/if.h>
97 #include <net/netisr.h>
98 #include <net/route.h>
99 
100 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
101 
102 #include <netinet/in.h>
103 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
104 #ifdef INET6
105 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
106 #endif
107 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
108 #ifdef INET6
109 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
110 #endif
111 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
112 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
113 #ifdef INET6
114 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
115 #include <netinet6/tcp6_var.h>
116 #endif
117 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
118 #include <netinet/tcp_fsm.h>
119 #include <netinet/tcp_seq.h>
120 #include <netinet/tcp_timer.h>
121 #include <netinet/tcp_timer2.h>
122 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
123 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
124 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
125 #include <netinet/tcp_debug.h>
126 #endif
127 
128 #ifdef IPSEC
129 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
130 #endif /*IPSEC*/
131 
132 /*
133  * TCP protocol interface to socket abstraction.
134  */
135 extern	char *tcpstates[];	/* XXX ??? */
136 
137 static int	tcp_attach (struct socket *, struct pru_attach_info *);
138 static void	tcp_connect (netmsg_t msg);
139 #ifdef INET6
140 static void	tcp6_connect (netmsg_t msg);
141 static int	tcp6_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags,
142 				struct mbuf **mp,
143 				struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6,
144 				struct in6_addr *addr6);
145 #endif /* INET6 */
146 static struct tcpcb *
147 		tcp_disconnect (struct tcpcb *);
148 static struct tcpcb *
149 		tcp_usrclosed (struct tcpcb *);
150 
151 #ifdef TCPDEBUG
152 #define	TCPDEBUG0	int ostate = 0
153 #define	TCPDEBUG1()	ostate = tp ? tp->t_state : 0
154 #define	TCPDEBUG2(req)	if (tp && (so->so_options & SO_DEBUG)) \
155 				tcp_trace(TA_USER, ostate, tp, 0, 0, req)
156 #else
157 #define	TCPDEBUG0
158 #define	TCPDEBUG1()
159 #define	TCPDEBUG2(req)
160 #endif
161 
162 static int	tcp_lport_extension = 1;
163 
164 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, OID_AUTO, lportext, CTLFLAG_RW,
165     &tcp_lport_extension, 0, "");
166 
167 /*
168  * TCP attaches to socket via pru_attach(), reserving space,
169  * and an internet control block.  This is likely occuring on
170  * cpu0 and may have to move later when we bind/connect.
171  */
172 static void
173 tcp_usr_attach(netmsg_t msg)
174 {
175 	struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
176 	struct pru_attach_info *ai = msg->attach.nm_ai;
177 	int error;
178 	struct inpcb *inp;
179 	struct tcpcb *tp = 0;
180 	TCPDEBUG0;
181 
182 	soreference(so);
183 	inp = so->so_pcb;
184 	TCPDEBUG1();
185 	if (inp) {
186 		error = EISCONN;
187 		goto out;
188 	}
189 
190 	error = tcp_attach(so, ai);
191 	if (error)
192 		goto out;
193 
194 	if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0)
195 		so->so_linger = TCP_LINGERTIME;
196 	tp = sototcpcb(so);
197 out:
198 	sofree(so);		/* from ref above */
199 	TCPDEBUG2(PRU_ATTACH);
200 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
201 }
202 
203 /*
204  * pru_detach() detaches the TCP protocol from the socket.
205  * If the protocol state is non-embryonic, then can't
206  * do this directly: have to initiate a pru_disconnect(),
207  * which may finish later; embryonic TCB's can just
208  * be discarded here.
209  */
210 static void
211 tcp_usr_detach(netmsg_t msg)
212 {
213 	struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
214 	int error = 0;
215 	struct inpcb *inp;
216 	struct tcpcb *tp;
217 	TCPDEBUG0;
218 
219 	inp = so->so_pcb;
220 
221 	/*
222 	 * If the inp is already detached it may have been due to an async
223 	 * close.  Just return as if no error occured.
224 	 *
225 	 * It's possible for the tcpcb (tp) to disconnect from the inp due
226 	 * to tcp_drop()->tcp_close() being called.  This may occur *after*
227 	 * the detach message has been queued so we may find a NULL tp here.
228 	 */
229 	if (inp) {
230 		if ((tp = intotcpcb(inp)) != NULL) {
231 			TCPDEBUG1();
232 			tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
233 			TCPDEBUG2(PRU_DETACH);
234 		}
235 	}
236 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * NOTE: ignore_error is non-zero for certain disconnection races
241  * which we want to silently allow, otherwise close() may return
242  * an unexpected error.
243  *
244  * NOTE: The variables (msg) and (tp) are assumed.
245  */
246 #define	COMMON_START(so, inp, ignore_error)			\
247 	TCPDEBUG0; 						\
248 								\
249 	inp = so->so_pcb; 					\
250 	do {							\
251 		 if (inp == NULL) {				\
252 			error = ignore_error ? 0 : EINVAL;	\
253 			tp = NULL;				\
254 			goto out;				\
255 		 }						\
256 		 tp = intotcpcb(inp);				\
257 		 TCPDEBUG1();					\
258 	} while(0)
259 
260 #define COMMON_END(req)						\
261 	out: do {						\
262 		TCPDEBUG2(req);					\
263 		lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);		\
264 		return;						\
265 	} while(0)
266 
267 /*
268  * Give the socket an address.
269  */
270 static void
271 tcp_usr_bind(netmsg_t msg)
272 {
273 	struct socket *so = msg->bind.base.nm_so;
274 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->bind.nm_nam;
275 	struct thread *td = msg->bind.nm_td;
276 	int error = 0;
277 	struct inpcb *inp;
278 	struct tcpcb *tp;
279 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
280 
281 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
282 
283 	/*
284 	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
285 	 * to them.
286 	 */
287 	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
288 	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET &&
289 	    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
290 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
291 		goto out;
292 	}
293 	error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
294 	if (error)
295 		goto out;
296 	COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
297 
298 }
299 
300 #ifdef INET6
301 
302 static void
303 tcp6_usr_bind(netmsg_t msg)
304 {
305 	struct socket *so = msg->bind.base.nm_so;
306 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->bind.nm_nam;
307 	struct thread *td = msg->bind.nm_td;
308 	int error = 0;
309 	struct inpcb *inp;
310 	struct tcpcb *tp;
311 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
312 
313 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Must check for multicast addresses and disallow binding
317 	 * to them.
318 	 */
319 	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
320 	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6 &&
321 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
322 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
323 		goto out;
324 	}
325 	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
326 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
327 	if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0) {
328 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6p->sin6_addr))
329 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
330 		else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
331 			struct sockaddr_in sin;
332 
333 			in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6p);
334 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
335 			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
336 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, td);
337 			goto out;
338 		}
339 	}
340 	error = in6_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
341 	if (error)
342 		goto out;
343 	COMMON_END(PRU_BIND);
344 }
345 #endif /* INET6 */
346 
347 #ifdef SMP
348 
349 struct netmsg_inswildcard {
350 	struct netmsg_base	base;
351 	struct inpcb		*nm_inp;
352 };
353 
354 static void
355 in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler(netmsg_t msg)
356 {
357 	struct netmsg_inswildcard *nm = (struct netmsg_inswildcard *)msg;
358 	int cpu = mycpuid, nextcpu;
359 
360 	in_pcbinswildcardhash_oncpu(nm->nm_inp, &tcbinfo[cpu]);
361 
362 	nextcpu = cpu + 1;
363 	if (nextcpu < ncpus2)
364 		lwkt_forwardmsg(cpu_portfn(nextcpu), &nm->base.lmsg);
365 	else
366 		lwkt_replymsg(&nm->base.lmsg, 0);
367 }
368 
369 #endif
370 
371 /*
372  * Prepare to accept connections.
373  */
374 static void
375 tcp_usr_listen(netmsg_t msg)
376 {
377 	struct socket *so = msg->listen.base.nm_so;
378 	struct thread *td = msg->listen.nm_td;
379 	int error = 0;
380 	struct inpcb *inp;
381 	struct tcpcb *tp;
382 #ifdef SMP
383 	struct netmsg_inswildcard nm;
384 #endif
385 
386 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
387 
388 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_LISTEN)
389 		goto out;
390 
391 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
392 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
393 		if (error)
394 			goto out;
395 	}
396 
397 	tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
398 	tp->t_flags |= TF_LISTEN;
399 	tp->tt_msg = NULL; /* Catch any invalid timer usage */
400 
401 #ifdef SMP
402 	if (ncpus > 1) {
403 		/*
404 		 * We have to set the flag because we can't have other cpus
405 		 * messing with our inp's flags.
406 		 */
407 		KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_CONNECTED),
408 			("already on connhash\n"));
409 		KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD),
410 			("already on wildcardhash\n"));
411 		KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD_MP),
412 			("already on MP wildcardhash\n"));
413 		inp->inp_flags |= INP_WILDCARD_MP;
414 
415 		KKASSERT(so->so_port == cpu_portfn(0));
416 		KKASSERT(&curthread->td_msgport == cpu_portfn(0));
417 		KKASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo == &tcbinfo[0]);
418 
419 		netmsg_init(&nm.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
420 			    MSGF_PRIORITY, in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler);
421 		nm.nm_inp = inp;
422 		lwkt_domsg(cpu_portfn(1), &nm.base.lmsg, 0);
423 	}
424 #endif
425 	in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
426 	COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
427 }
428 
429 #ifdef INET6
430 
431 static void
432 tcp6_usr_listen(netmsg_t msg)
433 {
434 	struct socket *so = msg->listen.base.nm_so;
435 	struct thread *td = msg->listen.nm_td;
436 	int error = 0;
437 	struct inpcb *inp;
438 	struct tcpcb *tp;
439 #ifdef SMP
440 	struct netmsg_inswildcard nm;
441 #endif
442 
443 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
444 
445 	if (tp->t_flags & TF_LISTEN)
446 		goto out;
447 
448 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
449 		if (!(inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY))
450 			inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
451 		else
452 			inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
453 		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
454 		if (error)
455 			goto out;
456 	}
457 
458 	tp->t_state = TCPS_LISTEN;
459 	tp->t_flags |= TF_LISTEN;
460 	tp->tt_msg = NULL; /* Catch any invalid timer usage */
461 
462 #ifdef SMP
463 	if (ncpus > 1) {
464 		/*
465 		 * We have to set the flag because we can't have other cpus
466 		 * messing with our inp's flags.
467 		 */
468 		KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_CONNECTED),
469 			("already on connhash\n"));
470 		KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD),
471 			("already on wildcardhash\n"));
472 		KASSERT(!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD_MP),
473 			("already on MP wildcardhash\n"));
474 		inp->inp_flags |= INP_WILDCARD_MP;
475 
476 		KKASSERT(so->so_port == cpu_portfn(0));
477 		KKASSERT(&curthread->td_msgport == cpu_portfn(0));
478 		KKASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo == &tcbinfo[0]);
479 
480 		netmsg_init(&nm.base, NULL, &curthread->td_msgport,
481 			    MSGF_PRIORITY, in_pcbinswildcardhash_handler);
482 		nm.nm_inp = inp;
483 		lwkt_domsg(cpu_portfn(1), &nm.base.lmsg, 0);
484 	}
485 #endif
486 	in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
487 	COMMON_END(PRU_LISTEN);
488 }
489 #endif /* INET6 */
490 
491 /*
492  * Initiate connection to peer.
493  * Create a template for use in transmissions on this connection.
494  * Enter SYN_SENT state, and mark socket as connecting.
495  * Start keep-alive timer, and seed output sequence space.
496  * Send initial segment on connection.
497  */
498 static void
499 tcp_usr_connect(netmsg_t msg)
500 {
501 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
502 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
503 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
504 	int error = 0;
505 	struct inpcb *inp;
506 	struct tcpcb *tp;
507 	struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
508 
509 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
510 
511 	/*
512 	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
513 	 */
514 	sinp = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
515 	if (sinp->sin_family == AF_INET
516 	    && IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(sinp->sin_addr.s_addr))) {
517 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
518 		goto out;
519 	}
520 
521 	if (!prison_remote_ip(td, (struct sockaddr*)sinp)) {
522 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv6 only jail */
523 		goto out;
524 	}
525 
526 	tcp_connect(msg);
527 	/* msg is invalid now */
528 	return;
529 out:
530 	if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
531 		m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
532 		msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
533 	}
534 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
535 }
536 
537 #ifdef INET6
538 
539 static void
540 tcp6_usr_connect(netmsg_t msg)
541 {
542 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
543 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
544 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
545 	int error = 0;
546 	struct inpcb *inp;
547 	struct tcpcb *tp;
548 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6p;
549 
550 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
551 
552 	/*
553 	 * Must disallow TCP ``connections'' to multicast addresses.
554 	 */
555 	sin6p = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
556 	if (sin6p->sin6_family == AF_INET6
557 	    && IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
558 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT;
559 		goto out;
560 	}
561 
562 	if (!prison_remote_ip(td, nam)) {
563 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv4 only jail */
564 		goto out;
565 	}
566 
567 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6p->sin6_addr)) {
568 		struct sockaddr_in *sinp;
569 
570 		if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) != 0) {
571 			error = EINVAL;
572 			goto out;
573 		}
574 		sinp = kmalloc(sizeof(*sinp), M_LWKTMSG, M_INTWAIT);
575 		in6_sin6_2_sin(sinp, sin6p);
576 		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
577 		inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV6;
578 		msg->connect.nm_nam = (struct sockaddr *)sinp;
579 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect |= NMSG_RECONNECT_NAMALLOC;
580 		tcp_connect(msg);
581 		/* msg is invalid now */
582 		return;
583 	}
584 	inp->inp_vflag &= ~INP_IPV4;
585 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
586 	inp->inp_inc.inc_isipv6 = 1;
587 
588 	msg->connect.nm_reconnect |= NMSG_RECONNECT_FALLBACK;
589 	tcp6_connect(msg);
590 	/* msg is invalid now */
591 	return;
592 out:
593 	if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
594 		m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
595 		msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
596 	}
597 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
598 }
599 
600 #endif /* INET6 */
601 
602 /*
603  * Initiate disconnect from peer.
604  * If connection never passed embryonic stage, just drop;
605  * else if don't need to let data drain, then can just drop anyways,
606  * else have to begin TCP shutdown process: mark socket disconnecting,
607  * drain unread data, state switch to reflect user close, and
608  * send segment (e.g. FIN) to peer.  Socket will be really disconnected
609  * when peer sends FIN and acks ours.
610  *
611  * SHOULD IMPLEMENT LATER PRU_CONNECT VIA REALLOC TCPCB.
612  */
613 static void
614 tcp_usr_disconnect(netmsg_t msg)
615 {
616 	struct socket *so = msg->disconnect.base.nm_so;
617 	int error = 0;
618 	struct inpcb *inp;
619 	struct tcpcb *tp;
620 
621 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 1);
622 	tp = tcp_disconnect(tp);
623 	COMMON_END(PRU_DISCONNECT);
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * Accept a connection.  Essentially all the work is
628  * done at higher levels; just return the address
629  * of the peer, storing through addr.
630  */
631 static void
632 tcp_usr_accept(netmsg_t msg)
633 {
634 	struct socket *so = msg->accept.base.nm_so;
635 	struct sockaddr **nam = msg->accept.nm_nam;
636 	int error = 0;
637 	struct inpcb *inp;
638 	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
639 	TCPDEBUG0;
640 
641 	inp = so->so_pcb;
642 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
643 		error = ECONNABORTED;
644 		goto out;
645 	}
646 	if (inp == 0) {
647 		error = EINVAL;
648 		goto out;
649 	}
650 
651 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
652 	TCPDEBUG1();
653 	in_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
654 	COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
655 }
656 
657 #ifdef INET6
658 static void
659 tcp6_usr_accept(netmsg_t msg)
660 {
661 	struct socket *so = msg->accept.base.nm_so;
662 	struct sockaddr **nam = msg->accept.nm_nam;
663 	int error = 0;
664 	struct inpcb *inp;
665 	struct tcpcb *tp = NULL;
666 	TCPDEBUG0;
667 
668 	inp = so->so_pcb;
669 
670 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISDISCONNECTED) {
671 		error = ECONNABORTED;
672 		goto out;
673 	}
674 	if (inp == 0) {
675 		error = EINVAL;
676 		goto out;
677 	}
678 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
679 	TCPDEBUG1();
680 	in6_mapped_peeraddr(so, nam);
681 	COMMON_END(PRU_ACCEPT);
682 }
683 #endif /* INET6 */
684 /*
685  * Mark the connection as being incapable of further output.
686  */
687 static void
688 tcp_usr_shutdown(netmsg_t msg)
689 {
690 	struct socket *so = msg->shutdown.base.nm_so;
691 	int error = 0;
692 	struct inpcb *inp;
693 	struct tcpcb *tp;
694 
695 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
696 	socantsendmore(so);
697 	tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
698 	if (tp)
699 		error = tcp_output(tp);
700 	COMMON_END(PRU_SHUTDOWN);
701 }
702 
703 /*
704  * After a receive, possibly send window update to peer.
705  */
706 static void
707 tcp_usr_rcvd(netmsg_t msg)
708 {
709 	struct socket *so = msg->rcvd.base.nm_so;
710 	int error = 0;
711 	struct inpcb *inp;
712 	struct tcpcb *tp;
713 
714 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
715 	tcp_output(tp);
716 	COMMON_END(PRU_RCVD);
717 }
718 
719 /*
720  * Do a send by putting data in output queue and updating urgent
721  * marker if URG set.  Possibly send more data.  Unlike the other
722  * pru_*() routines, the mbuf chains are our responsibility.  We
723  * must either enqueue them or free them.  The other pru_* routines
724  * generally are caller-frees.
725  */
726 static void
727 tcp_usr_send(netmsg_t msg)
728 {
729 	struct socket *so = msg->send.base.nm_so;
730 	int flags = msg->send.nm_flags;
731 	struct mbuf *m = msg->send.nm_m;
732 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->send.nm_addr;
733 	struct mbuf *control = msg->send.nm_control;
734 	struct thread *td = msg->send.nm_td;
735 	int error = 0;
736 	struct inpcb *inp;
737 	struct tcpcb *tp;
738 #ifdef INET6
739 	int isipv6;
740 #endif
741 	TCPDEBUG0;
742 
743 	inp = so->so_pcb;
744 
745 	if (inp == NULL) {
746 		/*
747 		 * OOPS! we lost a race, the TCP session got reset after
748 		 * we checked SS_CANTSENDMORE, eg: while doing uiomove or a
749 		 * network interrupt in the non-critical section of sosend().
750 		 */
751 		m_freem(m);
752 		if (control)
753 			m_freem(control);
754 		error = ECONNRESET;	/* XXX EPIPE? */
755 		tp = NULL;
756 		TCPDEBUG1();
757 		goto out;
758 	}
759 #ifdef INET6
760 	isipv6 = nam && nam->sa_family == AF_INET6;
761 #endif /* INET6 */
762 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
763 	TCPDEBUG1();
764 	if (control) {
765 		/* TCP doesn't do control messages (rights, creds, etc) */
766 		if (control->m_len) {
767 			m_freem(control);
768 			m_freem(m);
769 			error = EINVAL;
770 			goto out;
771 		}
772 		m_freem(control);	/* empty control, just free it */
773 	}
774 
775 	/*
776 	 * Don't let too much OOB data build up
777 	 */
778 	if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
779 		if (ssb_space(&so->so_snd) < -512) {
780 			m_freem(m);
781 			error = ENOBUFS;
782 			goto out;
783 		}
784 	}
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * Do implied connect if not yet connected.  Any data sent
788 	 * with the connect is handled by tcp_connect() and friends.
789 	 *
790 	 * NOTE!  PROTOCOL THREAD MAY BE CHANGED BY THE CONNECT!
791 	 */
792 	if (nam && tp->t_state < TCPS_SYN_SENT) {
793 		kprintf("implied fallback\n");
794 		msg->connect.nm_nam = nam;
795 		msg->connect.nm_td = td;
796 		msg->connect.nm_m = m;
797 		msg->connect.nm_flags = flags;
798 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect = NMSG_RECONNECT_FALLBACK;
799 #ifdef INET6
800 		if (isipv6)
801 			tcp6_connect(msg);
802 		else
803 #endif /* INET6 */
804 			tcp_connect(msg);
805 		/* msg invalid now */
806 		return;
807 	}
808 
809 	/*
810 	 * Pump the data into the socket.
811 	 */
812 	if (m)
813 		ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
814 	if (flags & PRUS_OOB) {
815 		/*
816 		 * According to RFC961 (Assigned Protocols),
817 		 * the urgent pointer points to the last octet
818 		 * of urgent data.  We continue, however,
819 		 * to consider it to indicate the first octet
820 		 * of data past the urgent section.
821 		 * Otherwise, snd_up should be one lower.
822 		 */
823 		tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
824 		tp->t_flags |= TF_FORCE;
825 		error = tcp_output(tp);
826 		tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FORCE;
827 	} else {
828 		if (flags & PRUS_EOF) {
829 			/*
830 			 * Close the send side of the connection after
831 			 * the data is sent.
832 			 */
833 			socantsendmore(so);
834 			tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
835 		}
836 		if (tp != NULL) {
837 			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
838 				tp->t_flags |= TF_MORETOCOME;
839 			error = tcp_output(tp);
840 			if (flags & PRUS_MORETOCOME)
841 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_MORETOCOME;
842 		}
843 	}
844 	COMMON_END((flags & PRUS_OOB) ? PRU_SENDOOB :
845 		   ((flags & PRUS_EOF) ? PRU_SEND_EOF : PRU_SEND));
846 }
847 
848 /*
849  * NOTE: (so) is referenced from soabort*() and netmsg_pru_abort()
850  *	 will sofree() it when we return.
851  */
852 static void
853 tcp_usr_abort(netmsg_t msg)
854 {
855 	struct socket *so = msg->abort.base.nm_so;
856 	int error = 0;
857 	struct inpcb *inp;
858 	struct tcpcb *tp;
859 
860 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 1);
861 	tp = tcp_drop(tp, ECONNABORTED);
862 	COMMON_END(PRU_ABORT);
863 }
864 
865 /*
866  * Receive out-of-band data.
867  */
868 static void
869 tcp_usr_rcvoob(netmsg_t msg)
870 {
871 	struct socket *so = msg->rcvoob.base.nm_so;
872 	struct mbuf *m = msg->rcvoob.nm_m;
873 	int flags = msg->rcvoob.nm_flags;
874 	int error = 0;
875 	struct inpcb *inp;
876 	struct tcpcb *tp;
877 
878 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
879 	if ((so->so_oobmark == 0 &&
880 	     (so->so_state & SS_RCVATMARK) == 0) ||
881 	    so->so_options & SO_OOBINLINE ||
882 	    tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HADDATA) {
883 		error = EINVAL;
884 		goto out;
885 	}
886 	if ((tp->t_oobflags & TCPOOB_HAVEDATA) == 0) {
887 		error = EWOULDBLOCK;
888 		goto out;
889 	}
890 	m->m_len = 1;
891 	*mtod(m, caddr_t) = tp->t_iobc;
892 	if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) == 0)
893 		tp->t_oobflags ^= (TCPOOB_HAVEDATA | TCPOOB_HADDATA);
894 	COMMON_END(PRU_RCVOOB);
895 }
896 
897 /* xxx - should be const */
898 struct pr_usrreqs tcp_usrreqs = {
899 	.pru_abort = tcp_usr_abort,
900 	.pru_accept = tcp_usr_accept,
901 	.pru_attach = tcp_usr_attach,
902 	.pru_bind = tcp_usr_bind,
903 	.pru_connect = tcp_usr_connect,
904 	.pru_connect2 = pr_generic_notsupp,
905 	.pru_control = in_control_dispatch,
906 	.pru_detach = tcp_usr_detach,
907 	.pru_disconnect = tcp_usr_disconnect,
908 	.pru_listen = tcp_usr_listen,
909 	.pru_peeraddr = in_setpeeraddr_dispatch,
910 	.pru_rcvd = tcp_usr_rcvd,
911 	.pru_rcvoob = tcp_usr_rcvoob,
912 	.pru_send = tcp_usr_send,
913 	.pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
914 	.pru_shutdown = tcp_usr_shutdown,
915 	.pru_sockaddr = in_setsockaddr_dispatch,
916 	.pru_sosend = sosend,
917 	.pru_soreceive = soreceive
918 };
919 
920 #ifdef INET6
921 struct pr_usrreqs tcp6_usrreqs = {
922 	.pru_abort = tcp_usr_abort,
923 	.pru_accept = tcp6_usr_accept,
924 	.pru_attach = tcp_usr_attach,
925 	.pru_bind = tcp6_usr_bind,
926 	.pru_connect = tcp6_usr_connect,
927 	.pru_connect2 = pr_generic_notsupp,
928 	.pru_control = in6_control_dispatch,
929 	.pru_detach = tcp_usr_detach,
930 	.pru_disconnect = tcp_usr_disconnect,
931 	.pru_listen = tcp6_usr_listen,
932 	.pru_peeraddr = in6_mapped_peeraddr_dispatch,
933 	.pru_rcvd = tcp_usr_rcvd,
934 	.pru_rcvoob = tcp_usr_rcvoob,
935 	.pru_send = tcp_usr_send,
936 	.pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
937 	.pru_shutdown = tcp_usr_shutdown,
938 	.pru_sockaddr = in6_mapped_sockaddr_dispatch,
939 	.pru_sosend = sosend,
940 	.pru_soreceive = soreceive
941 };
942 #endif /* INET6 */
943 
944 static int
945 tcp_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
946 		  struct sockaddr_in *sin, struct sockaddr_in *if_sin)
947 {
948 	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb, *oinp;
949 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
950 	struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
951 
952 	oinp = in_pcblookup_hash(&tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid],
953 				 sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
954 				 (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ?
955 				  inp->inp_laddr : if_sin->sin_addr),
956 				inp->inp_lport, 0, NULL);
957 	if (oinp != NULL) {
958 		m_freem(m);
959 		return (EADDRINUSE);
960 	}
961 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
962 		inp->inp_laddr = if_sin->sin_addr;
963 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
964 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
965 	inp->inp_cpcbinfo = &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid];
966 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * We are now on the inpcb's owner CPU, if the cached route was
970 	 * freed because the rtentry's owner CPU is not the current CPU
971 	 * (e.g. in tcp_connect()), then we try to reallocate it here with
972 	 * the hope that a rtentry may be cloned from a RTF_PRCLONING
973 	 * rtentry.
974 	 */
975 	if (!(inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_DONTROUTE) && /*XXX*/
976 	    ro->ro_rt == NULL) {
977 		bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
978 		ro->ro_dst.sa_family = AF_INET;
979 		ro->ro_dst.sa_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
980 		((struct sockaddr_in *)&ro->ro_dst)->sin_addr =
981 			sin->sin_addr;
982 		rtalloc(ro);
983 	}
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * Now that no more errors can occur, change the protocol processing
987 	 * port to the current thread (which is the correct thread).
988 	 *
989 	 * Create TCP timer message now; we are on the tcpcb's owner
990 	 * CPU/thread.
991 	 */
992 	tcp_create_timermsg(tp, &curthread->td_msgport);
993 
994 	/*
995 	 * Compute window scaling to request.  Use a larger scaling then
996 	 * needed for the initial receive buffer in case the receive buffer
997 	 * gets expanded.
998 	 */
999 	if (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT)
1000 		tp->request_r_scale = TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT;
1001 	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1002 	       (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat
1003 	) {
1004 		tp->request_r_scale++;
1005 	}
1006 
1007 	soisconnecting(so);
1008 	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
1009 	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1010 	tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_keep, tcp_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep);
1011 	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1012 	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1013 	if (m) {
1014 		ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
1015 		m = NULL;
1016 		if (flags & PRUS_OOB)
1017 			tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/*
1021 	 * Close the send side of the connection after
1022 	 * the data is sent if flagged.
1023 	 */
1024 	if ((flags & (PRUS_OOB|PRUS_EOF)) == PRUS_EOF) {
1025 		socantsendmore(so);
1026 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1027 	}
1028 	return (tcp_output(tp));
1029 }
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * Common subroutine to open a TCP connection to remote host specified
1033  * by struct sockaddr_in in mbuf *nam.  Call in_pcbbind to assign a local
1034  * port number if needed.  Call in_pcbladdr to do the routing and to choose
1035  * a local host address (interface).
1036  * Initialize connection parameters and enter SYN-SENT state.
1037  */
1038 static void
1039 tcp_connect(netmsg_t msg)
1040 {
1041 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
1042 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
1043 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
1044 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
1045 	struct sockaddr_in *if_sin;
1046 	struct inpcb *inp;
1047 	struct tcpcb *tp;
1048 	int error, calc_laddr = 1;
1049 #ifdef SMP
1050 	lwkt_port_t port;
1051 #endif
1052 
1053 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
1054 
1055 	/*
1056 	 * Reconnect our pcb if we have to
1057 	 */
1058 	if (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT) {
1059 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect &= ~NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT;
1060 		in_pcblink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
1061 	}
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Bind if we have to
1065 	 */
1066 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1067 		if (tcp_lport_extension) {
1068 			KKASSERT(inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY);
1069 
1070 			error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &if_sin, td);
1071 			if (error)
1072 				goto out;
1073 			inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = if_sin->sin_addr.s_addr;
1074 
1075 			error = in_pcbconn_bind(inp, nam, td);
1076 			if (error)
1077 				goto out;
1078 
1079 			calc_laddr = 0;
1080 		} else {
1081 			error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
1082 			if (error)
1083 				goto out;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	if (calc_laddr) {
1088 		/*
1089 		 * Calculate the correct protocol processing thread.  The
1090 		 * connect operation must run there.  Set the forwarding
1091 		 * port before we forward the message or it will get bounced
1092 		 * right back to us.
1093 		 */
1094 		error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &if_sin, td);
1095 		if (error)
1096 			goto out;
1097 	}
1098 	KKASSERT(inp->inp_socket == so);
1099 
1100 #ifdef SMP
1101 	port = tcp_addrport(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, sin->sin_port,
1102 			    (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr ?
1103 			     inp->inp_laddr.s_addr : if_sin->sin_addr.s_addr),
1104 			    inp->inp_lport);
1105 
1106 	if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
1107 		struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
1108 
1109 		/*
1110 		 * in_pcbladdr() may have allocated a route entry for us
1111 		 * on the current CPU, but we need a route entry on the
1112 		 * inpcb's owner CPU, so free it here.
1113 		 */
1114 		if (ro->ro_rt != NULL)
1115 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1116 		bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
1117 
1118 		/*
1119 		 * We are moving the protocol processing port the socket
1120 		 * is on, we have to unlink here and re-link on the
1121 		 * target cpu.
1122 		 */
1123 		in_pcbunlink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
1124 		sosetport(so, port);
1125 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect |= NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT;
1126 		msg->connect.base.nm_dispatch = tcp_connect;
1127 
1128 		lwkt_forwardmsg(port, &msg->connect.base.lmsg);
1129 		/* msg invalid now */
1130 		return;
1131 	}
1132 #else
1133 	KKASSERT(so->so_port == &curthread->td_msgport);
1134 #endif
1135 	error = tcp_connect_oncpu(tp, msg->connect.nm_flags,
1136 				  msg->connect.nm_m, sin, if_sin);
1137 	msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
1138 out:
1139 	if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
1140 		m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
1141 		msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
1142 	}
1143 	if (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_NAMALLOC) {
1144 		kfree(msg->connect.nm_nam, M_LWKTMSG);
1145 		msg->connect.nm_nam = NULL;
1146 	}
1147 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->connect.base.lmsg, error);
1148 	/* msg invalid now */
1149 }
1150 
1151 #ifdef INET6
1152 
1153 static void
1154 tcp6_connect(netmsg_t msg)
1155 {
1156 	struct tcpcb *tp;
1157 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
1158 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
1159 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
1160 	struct inpcb *inp;
1161 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
1162 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
1163 #ifdef SMP
1164 	lwkt_port_t port;
1165 #endif
1166 	int error;
1167 
1168 	COMMON_START(so, inp, 0);
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * Reconnect our pcb if we have to
1172 	 */
1173 	if (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT) {
1174 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect &= ~NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT;
1175 		in_pcblink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
1176 	}
1177 
1178 	/*
1179 	 * Bind if we have to
1180 	 */
1181 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1182 		error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
1183 		if (error)
1184 			goto out;
1185 	}
1186 
1187 	/*
1188 	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1189 	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1190 	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1191 	 */
1192 	error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6, td);
1193 	if (error)
1194 		goto out;
1195 
1196 #ifdef SMP
1197 	port = tcp6_addrport();	/* XXX hack for now, always cpu0 */
1198 
1199 	if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
1200 		struct route *ro = &inp->inp_route;
1201 
1202 		/*
1203 		 * in_pcbladdr() may have allocated a route entry for us
1204 		 * on the current CPU, but we need a route entry on the
1205 		 * inpcb's owner CPU, so free it here.
1206 		 */
1207 		if (ro->ro_rt != NULL)
1208 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
1209 		bzero(ro, sizeof(*ro));
1210 
1211 		in_pcbunlink(so->so_pcb, &tcbinfo[mycpu->gd_cpuid]);
1212 		sosetport(so, port);
1213 		msg->connect.nm_reconnect |= NMSG_RECONNECT_RECONNECT;
1214 		msg->connect.base.nm_dispatch = tcp6_connect;
1215 
1216 		lwkt_forwardmsg(port, &msg->connect.base.lmsg);
1217 		/* msg invalid now */
1218 		return;
1219 	}
1220 #endif
1221 	error = tcp6_connect_oncpu(tp, msg->connect.nm_flags,
1222 				   &msg->connect.nm_m, sin6, addr6);
1223 	/* nm_m may still be intact */
1224 out:
1225 	if (error && (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_FALLBACK)) {
1226 		tcp_connect(msg);
1227 		/* msg invalid now */
1228 	} else {
1229 		if (msg->connect.nm_m) {
1230 			m_freem(msg->connect.nm_m);
1231 			msg->connect.nm_m = NULL;
1232 		}
1233 		if (msg->connect.nm_reconnect & NMSG_RECONNECT_NAMALLOC) {
1234 			kfree(msg->connect.nm_nam, M_LWKTMSG);
1235 			msg->connect.nm_nam = NULL;
1236 		}
1237 		lwkt_replymsg(&msg->connect.base.lmsg, error);
1238 		/* msg invalid now */
1239 	}
1240 }
1241 
1242 static int
1243 tcp6_connect_oncpu(struct tcpcb *tp, int flags, struct mbuf **mp,
1244 		   struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct in6_addr *addr6)
1245 {
1246 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1247 	struct inpcb *inp = tp->t_inpcb;
1248 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1249 	struct inpcb *oinp;
1250 
1251 	/*
1252 	 * Cannot simply call in_pcbconnect, because there might be an
1253 	 * earlier incarnation of this same connection still in
1254 	 * TIME_WAIT state, creating an ADDRINUSE error.
1255 	 */
1256 	oinp = in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_cpcbinfo,
1257 				  &sin6->sin6_addr, sin6->sin6_port,
1258 				  (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr) ?
1259 				      addr6 : &inp->in6p_laddr),
1260 				  inp->inp_lport,  0, NULL);
1261 	if (oinp)
1262 		return (EADDRINUSE);
1263 
1264 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
1265 		inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
1266 	inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
1267 	inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
1268 	if ((sin6->sin6_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK) != 0)
1269 		inp->in6p_flowinfo = sin6->sin6_flowinfo;
1270 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * Now that no more errors can occur, change the protocol processing
1274 	 * port to the current thread (which is the correct thread).
1275 	 *
1276 	 * Create TCP timer message now; we are on the tcpcb's owner
1277 	 * CPU/thread.
1278 	 */
1279 	tcp_create_timermsg(tp, &curthread->td_msgport);
1280 
1281 	/* Compute window scaling to request.  */
1282 	if (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT)
1283 		tp->request_r_scale = TCP_MIN_WINSHIFT;
1284 	while (tp->request_r_scale < TCP_MAX_WINSHIFT &&
1285 	    (TCP_MAXWIN << tp->request_r_scale) < so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat) {
1286 		tp->request_r_scale++;
1287 	}
1288 
1289 	soisconnecting(so);
1290 	tcpstat.tcps_connattempt++;
1291 	tp->t_state = TCPS_SYN_SENT;
1292 	tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_keep, tcp_keepinit, tcp_timer_keep);
1293 	tp->iss = tcp_new_isn(tp);
1294 	tcp_sendseqinit(tp);
1295 	if (m) {
1296 		ssb_appendstream(&so->so_snd, m);
1297 		*mp = NULL;
1298 		if (flags & PRUS_OOB)
1299 			tp->snd_up = tp->snd_una + so->so_snd.ssb_cc;
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	/*
1303 	 * Close the send side of the connection after
1304 	 * the data is sent if flagged.
1305 	 */
1306 	if ((flags & (PRUS_OOB|PRUS_EOF)) == PRUS_EOF) {
1307 		socantsendmore(so);
1308 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1309 	}
1310 	return (tcp_output(tp));
1311 }
1312 
1313 #endif /* INET6 */
1314 
1315 /*
1316  * The new sockopt interface makes it possible for us to block in the
1317  * copyin/out step (if we take a page fault).  Taking a page fault while
1318  * in a critical section is probably a Bad Thing.  (Since sockets and pcbs
1319  * both now use TSM, there probably isn't any need for this function to
1320  * run in a critical section any more.  This needs more examination.)
1321  */
1322 void
1323 tcp_ctloutput(netmsg_t msg)
1324 {
1325 	struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
1326 	struct sockopt *sopt = msg->ctloutput.nm_sopt;
1327 	int	error, opt, optval;
1328 	struct	inpcb *inp;
1329 	struct	tcpcb *tp;
1330 
1331 	error = 0;
1332 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1333 	if (inp == NULL) {
1334 		error = ECONNRESET;
1335 		goto done;
1336 	}
1337 
1338 	if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_TCP) {
1339 #ifdef INET6
1340 		if (INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6))
1341 			ip6_ctloutput_dispatch(msg);
1342 		else
1343 #endif /* INET6 */
1344 		ip_ctloutput(msg);
1345 		/* msg invalid now */
1346 		return;
1347 	}
1348 	tp = intotcpcb(inp);
1349 
1350 	switch (sopt->sopt_dir) {
1351 	case SOPT_SET:
1352 		error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval,
1353 				      sizeof optval);
1354 		if (error)
1355 			break;
1356 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1357 		case TCP_FASTKEEP:
1358 			if (optval > 0) {
1359 				if ((tp->t_flags & TF_FASTKEEP) == 0) {
1360 					tp->t_flags |= TF_FASTKEEP;
1361 					tcp_timer_keep_activity(tp, 0);
1362 				}
1363 			} else {
1364 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_FASTKEEP;
1365 			}
1366 			break;
1367 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1368 		case TCP_SIGNATURE_ENABLE:
1369 			if (optval > 0)
1370 				tp->t_flags |= TF_SIGNATURE;
1371 			else
1372 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_SIGNATURE;
1373 			break;
1374 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
1375 		case TCP_NODELAY:
1376 		case TCP_NOOPT:
1377 			switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1378 			case TCP_NODELAY:
1379 				opt = TF_NODELAY;
1380 				break;
1381 			case TCP_NOOPT:
1382 				opt = TF_NOOPT;
1383 				break;
1384 			default:
1385 				opt = 0; /* dead code to fool gcc */
1386 				break;
1387 			}
1388 
1389 			if (optval)
1390 				tp->t_flags |= opt;
1391 			else
1392 				tp->t_flags &= ~opt;
1393 			break;
1394 
1395 		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1396 			if (optval)
1397 				tp->t_flags |= TF_NOPUSH;
1398 			else {
1399 				tp->t_flags &= ~TF_NOPUSH;
1400 				error = tcp_output(tp);
1401 			}
1402 			break;
1403 
1404 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1405 			/*
1406 			 * Must be between 0 and maxseg.  If the requested
1407 			 * maxseg is too small to satisfy the desired minmss,
1408 			 * pump it up (silently so sysctl modifications of
1409 			 * minmss do not create unexpected program failures).
1410 			 * Handle degenerate cases.
1411 			 */
1412 			if (optval > 0 && optval <= tp->t_maxseg) {
1413 				if (optval + 40 < tcp_minmss) {
1414 					optval = tcp_minmss - 40;
1415 					if (optval < 0)
1416 						optval = 1;
1417 				}
1418 				tp->t_maxseg = optval;
1419 			} else {
1420 				error = EINVAL;
1421 			}
1422 			break;
1423 
1424 		default:
1425 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1426 			break;
1427 		}
1428 		break;
1429 
1430 	case SOPT_GET:
1431 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
1432 #ifdef TCP_SIGNATURE
1433 		case TCP_SIGNATURE_ENABLE:
1434 			optval = (tp->t_flags & TF_SIGNATURE) ? 1 : 0;
1435 			break;
1436 #endif /* TCP_SIGNATURE */
1437 		case TCP_NODELAY:
1438 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NODELAY;
1439 			break;
1440 		case TCP_MAXSEG:
1441 			optval = tp->t_maxseg;
1442 			break;
1443 		case TCP_NOOPT:
1444 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOOPT;
1445 			break;
1446 		case TCP_NOPUSH:
1447 			optval = tp->t_flags & TF_NOPUSH;
1448 			break;
1449 		default:
1450 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
1451 			break;
1452 		}
1453 		if (error == 0)
1454 			soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, &optval, sizeof optval);
1455 		break;
1456 	}
1457 done:
1458 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, error);
1459 }
1460 
1461 /*
1462  * tcp_sendspace and tcp_recvspace are the default send and receive window
1463  * sizes, respectively.  These are obsolescent (this information should
1464  * be set by the route).
1465  *
1466  * Use a default that does not require tcp window scaling to be turned
1467  * on.  Individual programs or the administrator can increase the default.
1468  */
1469 u_long	tcp_sendspace = 57344;	/* largest multiple of PAGE_SIZE < 64k */
1470 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_SENDSPACE, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1471     &tcp_sendspace , 0, "Maximum outgoing TCP datagram size");
1472 u_long	tcp_recvspace = 57344;	/* largest multiple of PAGE_SIZE < 64k */
1473 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_tcp, TCPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1474     &tcp_recvspace , 0, "Maximum incoming TCP datagram size");
1475 
1476 /*
1477  * Attach TCP protocol to socket, allocating internet protocol control
1478  * block, tcp control block, bufer space, and entering LISTEN state
1479  * if to accept connections.
1480  */
1481 static int
1482 tcp_attach(struct socket *so, struct pru_attach_info *ai)
1483 {
1484 	struct tcpcb *tp;
1485 	struct inpcb *inp;
1486 	int error;
1487 	int cpu;
1488 #ifdef INET6
1489 	int isipv6 = INP_CHECK_SOCKAF(so, AF_INET6) != 0;
1490 #endif
1491 
1492 	if (so->so_snd.ssb_hiwat == 0 || so->so_rcv.ssb_hiwat == 0) {
1493 		lwkt_gettoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1494 		error = soreserve(so, tcp_sendspace, tcp_recvspace,
1495 				  ai->sb_rlimit);
1496 		lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1497 		if (error)
1498 			return (error);
1499 	}
1500 	atomic_set_int(&so->so_rcv.ssb_flags, SSB_AUTOSIZE);
1501 	atomic_set_int(&so->so_snd.ssb_flags, SSB_AUTOSIZE);
1502 	cpu = mycpu->gd_cpuid;
1503 
1504 	/*
1505 	 * Set the default port for protocol processing. This will likely
1506 	 * change when we connect.
1507 	 */
1508 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &tcbinfo[cpu]);
1509 	if (error)
1510 		return (error);
1511 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1512 #ifdef INET6
1513 	if (isipv6) {
1514 		inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
1515 		inp->in6p_hops = -1;	/* use kernel default */
1516 	}
1517 	else
1518 #endif
1519 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV4;
1520 	tp = tcp_newtcpcb(inp);
1521 	if (tp == NULL) {
1522 		/*
1523 		 * Make sure the socket is destroyed by the pcbdetach.
1524 		 */
1525 		soreference(so);
1526 #ifdef INET6
1527 		if (isipv6)
1528 			in6_pcbdetach(inp);
1529 		else
1530 #endif
1531 		in_pcbdetach(inp);
1532 		sofree(so);	/* from ref above */
1533 		return (ENOBUFS);
1534 	}
1535 	tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1536 	return (0);
1537 }
1538 
1539 /*
1540  * Initiate (or continue) disconnect.
1541  * If embryonic state, just send reset (once).
1542  * If in ``let data drain'' option and linger null, just drop.
1543  * Otherwise (hard), mark socket disconnecting and drop
1544  * current input data; switch states based on user close, and
1545  * send segment to peer (with FIN).
1546  */
1547 static struct tcpcb *
1548 tcp_disconnect(struct tcpcb *tp)
1549 {
1550 	struct socket *so = tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket;
1551 
1552 	if (tp->t_state < TCPS_ESTABLISHED) {
1553 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1554 	} else if ((so->so_options & SO_LINGER) && so->so_linger == 0) {
1555 		tp = tcp_drop(tp, 0);
1556 	} else {
1557 		lwkt_gettoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1558 		soisdisconnecting(so);
1559 		sbflush(&so->so_rcv.sb);
1560 		tp = tcp_usrclosed(tp);
1561 		if (tp)
1562 			tcp_output(tp);
1563 		lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1564 	}
1565 	return (tp);
1566 }
1567 
1568 /*
1569  * User issued close, and wish to trail through shutdown states:
1570  * if never received SYN, just forget it.  If got a SYN from peer,
1571  * but haven't sent FIN, then go to FIN_WAIT_1 state to send peer a FIN.
1572  * If already got a FIN from peer, then almost done; go to LAST_ACK
1573  * state.  In all other cases, have already sent FIN to peer (e.g.
1574  * after PRU_SHUTDOWN), and just have to play tedious game waiting
1575  * for peer to send FIN or not respond to keep-alives, etc.
1576  * We can let the user exit from the close as soon as the FIN is acked.
1577  */
1578 static struct tcpcb *
1579 tcp_usrclosed(struct tcpcb *tp)
1580 {
1581 
1582 	switch (tp->t_state) {
1583 
1584 	case TCPS_CLOSED:
1585 	case TCPS_LISTEN:
1586 		tp->t_state = TCPS_CLOSED;
1587 		tp = tcp_close(tp);
1588 		break;
1589 
1590 	case TCPS_SYN_SENT:
1591 	case TCPS_SYN_RECEIVED:
1592 		tp->t_flags |= TF_NEEDFIN;
1593 		break;
1594 
1595 	case TCPS_ESTABLISHED:
1596 		tp->t_state = TCPS_FIN_WAIT_1;
1597 		break;
1598 
1599 	case TCPS_CLOSE_WAIT:
1600 		tp->t_state = TCPS_LAST_ACK;
1601 		break;
1602 	}
1603 	if (tp && tp->t_state >= TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1604 		soisdisconnected(tp->t_inpcb->inp_socket);
1605 		/* To prevent the connection hanging in FIN_WAIT_2 forever. */
1606 		if (tp->t_state == TCPS_FIN_WAIT_2) {
1607 			tcp_callout_reset(tp, tp->tt_2msl, tcp_maxidle,
1608 			    tcp_timer_2msl);
1609 		}
1610 	}
1611 	return (tp);
1612 }
1613