xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet/udp_usrreq.c (revision bb66151c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Jeffrey M. Hsu.  All rights reserved.
3  * Copyright (c) 2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Jeffrey M. Hsu.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
17  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
18  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
22  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
23  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
24  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
26  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
27  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
28  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
29  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
30  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1995
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  *
62  *	@(#)udp_usrreq.c	8.6 (Berkeley) 5/23/95
63  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet/udp_usrreq.c,v 1.64.2.18 2003/01/24 05:11:34 sam Exp $
64  */
65 
66 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
67 #include "opt_inet6.h"
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/systm.h>
71 #include <sys/kernel.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
74 #include <sys/domain.h>
75 #include <sys/proc.h>
76 #include <sys/priv.h>
77 #include <sys/protosw.h>
78 #include <sys/socket.h>
79 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
80 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
81 #include <sys/syslog.h>
82 #include <sys/in_cksum.h>
83 #include <sys/ktr.h>
84 
85 #include <sys/thread2.h>
86 #include <sys/socketvar2.h>
87 #include <sys/serialize.h>
88 
89 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
90 
91 #include <net/if.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
94 #include <net/netisr2.h>
95 
96 #include <netinet/in.h>
97 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
98 #include <netinet/ip.h>
99 #ifdef INET6
100 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
101 #endif
102 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
103 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
104 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
105 #ifdef INET6
106 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
107 #endif
108 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
109 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
110 #include <netinet/udp.h>
111 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
112 
113 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
114 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
115 #endif
116 
117 #ifdef IPSEC
118 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
119 #endif
120 
121 #define MSGF_UDP_SEND		MSGF_PROTO1
122 
123 #define INP_DIRECT_DETACH	INP_FLAG_PROTO2
124 
125 #define UDP_KTR_STRING		"inp=%p"
126 #define UDP_KTR_ARGS		struct inpcb *inp
127 
128 #ifndef KTR_UDP
129 #define KTR_UDP			KTR_ALL
130 #endif
131 
132 KTR_INFO_MASTER(udp);
133 KTR_INFO(KTR_UDP, udp, send_beg, 0, UDP_KTR_STRING, UDP_KTR_ARGS);
134 KTR_INFO(KTR_UDP, udp, send_end, 1, UDP_KTR_STRING, UDP_KTR_ARGS);
135 KTR_INFO(KTR_UDP, udp, send_ipout, 2, UDP_KTR_STRING, UDP_KTR_ARGS);
136 KTR_INFO(KTR_UDP, udp, redisp_ipout_beg, 3, UDP_KTR_STRING, UDP_KTR_ARGS);
137 KTR_INFO(KTR_UDP, udp, redisp_ipout_end, 4, UDP_KTR_STRING, UDP_KTR_ARGS);
138 KTR_INFO(KTR_UDP, udp, send_redisp, 5, UDP_KTR_STRING, UDP_KTR_ARGS);
139 KTR_INFO(KTR_UDP, udp, send_inswildcard, 6, UDP_KTR_STRING, UDP_KTR_ARGS);
140 
141 #define logudp(name, inp)	KTR_LOG(udp_##name, inp)
142 
143 /*
144  * UDP protocol implementation.
145  * Per RFC 768, August, 1980.
146  */
147 #ifndef	COMPAT_42
148 static int	udpcksum = 1;
149 #else
150 static int	udpcksum = 0;		/* XXX */
151 #endif
152 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_CHECKSUM, checksum, CTLFLAG_RW,
153     &udpcksum, 0, "Enable checksumming of UDP packets");
154 
155 int	log_in_vain = 0;
156 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, log_in_vain, CTLFLAG_RW,
157     &log_in_vain, 0, "Log all incoming UDP packets");
158 
159 static int	blackhole = 0;
160 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, blackhole, CTLFLAG_RW,
161 	&blackhole, 0, "Do not send port unreachables for refused connects");
162 
163 static int	strict_mcast_mship = 1;
164 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, strict_mcast_mship, CTLFLAG_RW,
165 	&strict_mcast_mship, 0, "Only send multicast to member sockets");
166 
167 int	udp_sosend_async = 1;
168 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, sosend_async, CTLFLAG_RW,
169 	&udp_sosend_async, 0, "UDP asynchronized pru_send");
170 
171 int	udp_sosend_prepend = 1;
172 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, sosend_prepend, CTLFLAG_RW,
173 	&udp_sosend_prepend, 0,
174 	"Prepend enough space for proto and link header in pru_send");
175 
176 static int udp_reuseport_ext = 1;
177 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, reuseport_ext, CTLFLAG_RW,
178 	&udp_reuseport_ext, 0, "SO_REUSEPORT extension");
179 
180 struct	inpcbinfo udbinfo[MAXCPU];
181 
182 #ifndef UDBHASHSIZE
183 #define UDBHASHSIZE 16
184 #endif
185 
186 struct	udpstat udpstat_percpu[MAXCPU] __cachealign;
187 
188 static void udp_append(struct inpcb *last, struct ip *ip,
189     struct mbuf *n, int off, struct sockaddr_in *udp_in);
190 
191 static int udp_connect_oncpu(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
192     struct sockaddr_in *if_sin);
193 
194 static boolean_t udp_inswildcardhash(struct inpcb *inp,
195     struct netmsg_base *msg, int error);
196 static void udp_remwildcardhash(struct inpcb *inp);
197 
198 void
199 udp_init(void)
200 {
201 	struct inpcbportinfo *portinfo;
202 	int cpu;
203 
204 	portinfo = kmalloc_cachealign(sizeof(*portinfo) * ncpus2, M_PCB,
205 	    M_WAITOK);
206 
207 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; cpu++) {
208 		struct inpcbinfo *uicb = &udbinfo[cpu];
209 
210 		/*
211 		 * NOTE:
212 		 * UDP pcb list, wildcard hash table and localgroup hash
213 		 * table are shared.
214 		 */
215 		in_pcbinfo_init(uicb, cpu, TRUE);
216 		uicb->hashbase = hashinit(UDBHASHSIZE, M_PCB, &uicb->hashmask);
217 
218 		in_pcbportinfo_init(&portinfo[cpu], UDBHASHSIZE, TRUE, cpu);
219 		uicb->portinfo = portinfo;
220 		uicb->portinfo_mask = ncpus2_mask;
221 
222 		uicb->wildcardhashbase = hashinit(UDBHASHSIZE, M_PCB,
223 		    &uicb->wildcardhashmask);
224 		uicb->localgrphashbase = hashinit(UDBHASHSIZE, M_PCB,
225 		    &uicb->localgrphashmask);
226 
227 		uicb->ipi_size = sizeof(struct inpcb);
228 	}
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * Initialize UDP statistics counters for each CPU.
232 	 */
233 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu)
234 		bzero(&udpstat_percpu[cpu], sizeof(struct udpstat));
235 }
236 
237 static int
238 sysctl_udpstat(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
239 {
240 	int cpu, error = 0;
241 
242 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; ++cpu) {
243 		if ((error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, &udpstat_percpu[cpu],
244 					sizeof(struct udpstat))))
245 			break;
246 		if ((error = SYSCTL_IN(req, &udpstat_percpu[cpu],
247 				       sizeof(struct udpstat))))
248 			break;
249 	}
250 
251 	return (error);
252 }
253 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_STATS, stats, (CTLTYPE_OPAQUE | CTLFLAG_RW),
254     0, 0, sysctl_udpstat, "S,udpstat", "UDP statistics");
255 
256 void
257 udp_ctloutput(netmsg_t msg)
258 {
259 	struct socket *so = msg->base.nm_so;
260 	struct sockopt *sopt = msg->ctloutput.nm_sopt;
261 	struct	inpcb *inp = so->so_pcb;
262 
263 	if (sopt->sopt_level == IPPROTO_IP) {
264 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
265 		case IP_MULTICAST_IF:
266 		case IP_MULTICAST_VIF:
267 		case IP_MULTICAST_TTL:
268 		case IP_MULTICAST_LOOP:
269 		case IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP:
270 		case IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP:
271 			if (&curthread->td_msgport != netisr_cpuport(0)) {
272 				/*
273 				 * This pr_ctloutput msg will be forwarded
274 				 * to netisr0 to run; we can't do direct
275 				 * detaching anymore.
276 				 */
277 				inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_DIRECT_DETACH;
278 			}
279 			break;
280 		}
281 	}
282 	return ip_ctloutput(msg);
283 }
284 
285 /*
286  * Check multicast packets to make sure they are only sent to sockets with
287  * multicast memberships for the packet's destination address and arrival
288  * interface.  Multicast packets to multicast-unaware sockets are also
289  * disallowed.
290  *
291  * Returns 0 if the packet is acceptable, -1 if it is not.
292  */
293 static __inline int
294 check_multicast_membership(const struct ip *ip, const struct inpcb *inp,
295     const struct mbuf *m)
296 {
297 	const struct ip_moptions *mopt;
298 	int mshipno;
299 
300 	if (strict_mcast_mship == 0 ||
301 	    !IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr))) {
302 		return (0);
303 	}
304 
305 	KASSERT(&curthread->td_msgport == netisr_cpuport(0),
306 	    ("multicast input not in netisr0"));
307 
308 	mopt = inp->inp_moptions;
309 	if (mopt == NULL)
310 		return (-1);
311 	for (mshipno = 0; mshipno < mopt->imo_num_memberships; ++mshipno) {
312 		const struct in_multi *maddr = mopt->imo_membership[mshipno];
313 
314 		if (ip->ip_dst.s_addr == maddr->inm_addr.s_addr &&
315 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif == maddr->inm_ifp) {
316 			return (0);
317 		}
318 	}
319 	return (-1);
320 }
321 
322 struct udp_mcast_arg {
323 	struct inpcb	*inp;
324 	struct inpcb	*last;
325 	struct ip	*ip;
326 	struct mbuf	*m;
327 	int		iphlen;
328 	struct sockaddr_in *udp_in;
329 };
330 
331 static int
332 udp_mcast_input(struct udp_mcast_arg *arg)
333 {
334 	struct inpcb *inp = arg->inp;
335 	struct inpcb *last = arg->last;
336 	struct ip *ip = arg->ip;
337 	struct mbuf *m = arg->m;
338 
339 	if (check_multicast_membership(ip, inp, m) < 0)
340 		return ERESTART; /* caller continue */
341 
342 	if (last != NULL) {
343 		struct mbuf *n;
344 
345 #ifdef IPSEC
346 		/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
347 		if (ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, last->inp_socket))
348 			ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
349 			/* do not inject data to pcb */
350 		else
351 #endif /*IPSEC*/
352 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
353 		/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
354 		if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, last))
355 			;
356 		else
357 #endif /*FAST_IPSEC*/
358 		if ((n = m_copypacket(m, MB_DONTWAIT)) != NULL)
359 			udp_append(last, ip, n,
360 			    arg->iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr),
361 			    arg->udp_in);
362 	}
363 	arg->last = last = inp;
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Don't look for additional matches if this one does
367 	 * not have either the SO_REUSEPORT or SO_REUSEADDR
368 	 * socket options set.  This heuristic avoids searching
369 	 * through all pcbs in the common case of a non-shared
370 	 * port.  It * assumes that an application will never
371 	 * clear these options after setting them.
372 	 */
373 	if (!(last->inp_socket->so_options &
374 	    (SO_REUSEPORT | SO_REUSEADDR)))
375 		return EJUSTRETURN; /* caller stop */
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 int
380 udp_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
381 {
382 	struct sockaddr_in udp_in = { sizeof udp_in, AF_INET };
383 	int iphlen;
384 	struct ip *ip;
385 	struct udphdr *uh;
386 	struct inpcb *inp;
387 	struct mbuf *m;
388 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
389 	int len, off;
390 	struct ip save_ip;
391 	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = &udbinfo[mycpuid];
392 
393 	off = *offp;
394 	m = *mp;
395 	*mp = NULL;
396 
397 	iphlen = off;
398 	udp_stat.udps_ipackets++;
399 
400 	/*
401 	 * Strip IP options, if any; should skip this,
402 	 * make available to user, and use on returned packets,
403 	 * but we don't yet have a way to check the checksum
404 	 * with options still present.
405 	 */
406 	if (iphlen > sizeof(struct ip)) {
407 		ip_stripoptions(m);
408 		iphlen = sizeof(struct ip);
409 	}
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * IP and UDP headers are together in first mbuf.
413 	 * Already checked and pulled up in ip_demux().
414 	 */
415 	KASSERT(m->m_len >= iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr),
416 	    ("UDP header not in one mbuf"));
417 
418 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
419 	uh = (struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + iphlen);
420 
421 	/* destination port of 0 is illegal, based on RFC768. */
422 	if (uh->uh_dport == 0)
423 		goto bad;
424 
425 	/*
426 	 * Make mbuf data length reflect UDP length.
427 	 * If not enough data to reflect UDP length, drop.
428 	 */
429 	len = ntohs((u_short)uh->uh_ulen);
430 	if (ip->ip_len != len) {
431 		if (len > ip->ip_len || len < sizeof(struct udphdr)) {
432 			udp_stat.udps_badlen++;
433 			goto bad;
434 		}
435 		m_adj(m, len - ip->ip_len);
436 		/* ip->ip_len = len; */
437 	}
438 	/*
439 	 * Save a copy of the IP header in case we want restore it
440 	 * for sending an ICMP error message in response.
441 	 */
442 	save_ip = *ip;
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Checksum extended UDP header and data.
446 	 */
447 	if (uh->uh_sum) {
448 		if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DATA_VALID) {
449 			if (m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR)
450 				uh->uh_sum = m->m_pkthdr.csum_data;
451 			else
452 				uh->uh_sum = in_pseudo(ip->ip_src.s_addr,
453 				    ip->ip_dst.s_addr, htonl((u_short)len +
454 				    m->m_pkthdr.csum_data + IPPROTO_UDP));
455 			uh->uh_sum ^= 0xffff;
456 		} else {
457 			char b[9];
458 
459 			bcopy(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, b, 9);
460 			bzero(((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9);
461 			((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_len = uh->uh_ulen;
462 			uh->uh_sum = in_cksum(m, len + sizeof(struct ip));
463 			bcopy(b, ((struct ipovly *)ip)->ih_x1, 9);
464 		}
465 		if (uh->uh_sum) {
466 			udp_stat.udps_badsum++;
467 			m_freem(m);
468 			return(IPPROTO_DONE);
469 		}
470 	} else
471 		udp_stat.udps_nosum++;
472 
473 	if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_dst.s_addr)) ||
474 	    in_broadcast(ip->ip_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) {
475 	    	struct inpcbhead *connhead;
476 		struct inpcontainer *ic, *ic_marker;
477 		struct inpcontainerhead *ichead;
478 		struct udp_mcast_arg arg;
479 		struct inpcb *last;
480 		int error;
481 
482 		/*
483 		 * Deliver a multicast or broadcast datagram to *all* sockets
484 		 * for which the local and remote addresses and ports match
485 		 * those of the incoming datagram.  This allows more than
486 		 * one process to receive multi/broadcasts on the same port.
487 		 * (This really ought to be done for unicast datagrams as
488 		 * well, but that would cause problems with existing
489 		 * applications that open both address-specific sockets and
490 		 * a wildcard socket listening to the same port -- they would
491 		 * end up receiving duplicates of every unicast datagram.
492 		 * Those applications open the multiple sockets to overcome an
493 		 * inadequacy of the UDP socket interface, but for backwards
494 		 * compatibility we avoid the problem here rather than
495 		 * fixing the interface.  Maybe 4.5BSD will remedy this?)
496 		 */
497 
498 		/*
499 		 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
500 		 */
501 		udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
502 		udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
503 		arg.udp_in = &udp_in;
504 		/*
505 		 * Locate pcb(s) for datagram.
506 		 * (Algorithm copied from raw_intr().)
507 		 */
508 		last = NULL;
509 		arg.iphlen = iphlen;
510 
511 		connhead = &pcbinfo->hashbase[
512 		    INP_PCBCONNHASH(ip->ip_src.s_addr, uh->uh_sport,
513 		    ip->ip_dst.s_addr, uh->uh_dport, pcbinfo->hashmask)];
514 		LIST_FOREACH(inp, connhead, inp_hash) {
515 #ifdef INET6
516 			if (!INP_ISIPV4(inp))
517 				continue;
518 #endif
519 			if (!in_hosteq(inp->inp_faddr, ip->ip_src) ||
520 			    !in_hosteq(inp->inp_laddr, ip->ip_dst) ||
521 			    inp->inp_fport != uh->uh_sport ||
522 			    inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
523 				continue;
524 
525 			arg.inp = inp;
526 			arg.last = last;
527 			arg.ip = ip;
528 			arg.m = m;
529 
530 			error = udp_mcast_input(&arg);
531 			if (error == ERESTART)
532 				continue;
533 			last = arg.last;
534 
535 			if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
536 				goto done;
537 		}
538 
539 		ichead = &pcbinfo->wildcardhashbase[
540 		    INP_PCBWILDCARDHASH(uh->uh_dport,
541 		    pcbinfo->wildcardhashmask)];
542 		ic_marker = in_pcbcontainer_marker(mycpuid);
543 
544 		GET_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
545 		LIST_INSERT_HEAD(ichead, ic_marker, ic_list);
546 		while ((ic = LIST_NEXT(ic_marker, ic_list)) != NULL) {
547 			LIST_REMOVE(ic_marker, ic_list);
548 			LIST_INSERT_AFTER(ic, ic_marker, ic_list);
549 
550 			inp = ic->ic_inp;
551 			if (inp->inp_flags & INP_PLACEMARKER)
552 				continue;
553 #ifdef INET6
554 			if (!INP_ISIPV4(inp))
555 				continue;
556 #endif
557 			if (inp->inp_lport != uh->uh_dport)
558 				continue;
559 			if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY &&
560 			    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != ip->ip_dst.s_addr)
561 				continue;
562 
563 			arg.inp = inp;
564 			arg.last = last;
565 			arg.ip = ip;
566 			arg.m = m;
567 
568 			error = udp_mcast_input(&arg);
569 			if (error == ERESTART)
570 				continue;
571 			last = arg.last;
572 
573 			if (error == EJUSTRETURN)
574 				break;
575 		}
576 		LIST_REMOVE(ic_marker, ic_list);
577 		REL_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
578 done:
579 		if (last == NULL) {
580 			/*
581 			 * No matching pcb found; discard datagram.
582 			 * (No need to send an ICMP Port Unreachable
583 			 * for a broadcast or multicast datgram.)
584 			 */
585 			udp_stat.udps_noportbcast++;
586 			goto bad;
587 		}
588 #ifdef IPSEC
589 		/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
590 		if (ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, last->inp_socket)) {
591 			ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
592 			goto bad;
593 		}
594 #endif /*IPSEC*/
595 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
596 		/* check AH/ESP integrity. */
597 		if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, last))
598 			goto bad;
599 #endif /*FAST_IPSEC*/
600 		udp_append(last, ip, m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr),
601 		    &udp_in);
602 		return(IPPROTO_DONE);
603 	}
604 	/*
605 	 * Locate pcb for datagram.
606 	 */
607 	inp = in_pcblookup_pkthash(pcbinfo, ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport,
608 	    ip->ip_dst, uh->uh_dport, TRUE, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
609 	    udp_reuseport_ext ? m : NULL);
610 	if (inp == NULL) {
611 		if (log_in_vain) {
612 			char buf[sizeof "aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd"];
613 
614 			strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
615 			log(LOG_INFO,
616 			    "Connection attempt to UDP %s:%d from %s:%d\n",
617 			    buf, ntohs(uh->uh_dport), inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src),
618 			    ntohs(uh->uh_sport));
619 		}
620 		udp_stat.udps_noport++;
621 		if (m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST)) {
622 			udp_stat.udps_noportbcast++;
623 			goto bad;
624 		}
625 		if (blackhole)
626 			goto bad;
627 #ifdef ICMP_BANDLIM
628 		if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_UNREACH) < 0)
629 			goto bad;
630 #endif
631 		*ip = save_ip;
632 		ip->ip_len += iphlen;
633 		icmp_error(m, ICMP_UNREACH, ICMP_UNREACH_PORT, 0, 0);
634 		return(IPPROTO_DONE);
635 	}
636 	KASSERT(INP_ISIPV4(inp), ("not inet inpcb"));
637 #ifdef IPSEC
638 	if (ipsec4_in_reject_so(m, inp->inp_socket)) {
639 		ipsecstat.in_polvio++;
640 		goto bad;
641 	}
642 #endif /*IPSEC*/
643 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
644 	if (ipsec4_in_reject(m, inp))
645 		goto bad;
646 #endif /*FAST_IPSEC*/
647 	/*
648 	 * Check the minimum TTL for socket.
649 	 */
650 	if (ip->ip_ttl < inp->inp_ip_minttl)
651 		goto bad;
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * Construct sockaddr format source address.
655 	 * Stuff source address and datagram in user buffer.
656 	 */
657 	udp_in.sin_port = uh->uh_sport;
658 	udp_in.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
659 	if ((inp->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) ||
660 	    (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP))
661 		ip_savecontrol(inp, &opts, ip, m);
662 	m_adj(m, iphlen + sizeof(struct udphdr));
663 
664 	lwkt_gettoken(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv.ssb_token);
665 	if (ssb_appendaddr(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv,
666 	    (struct sockaddr *)&udp_in, m, opts) == 0) {
667 		lwkt_reltoken(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv.ssb_token);
668 		udp_stat.udps_fullsock++;
669 		goto bad;
670 	}
671 	lwkt_reltoken(&inp->inp_socket->so_rcv.ssb_token);
672 	sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
673 	return(IPPROTO_DONE);
674 bad:
675 	m_freem(m);
676 	if (opts)
677 		m_freem(opts);
678 	return(IPPROTO_DONE);
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * subroutine of udp_input(), mainly for source code readability.
683  * caller must properly init udp_ip6 and udp_in6 beforehand.
684  */
685 static void
686 udp_append(struct inpcb *last, struct ip *ip, struct mbuf *n, int off,
687     struct sockaddr_in *udp_in)
688 {
689 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
690 	int ret;
691 
692 	KASSERT(INP_ISIPV4(last), ("not inet inpcb"));
693 
694 	if (last->inp_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS ||
695 	    last->inp_socket->so_options & SO_TIMESTAMP)
696 		ip_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip, n);
697 	m_adj(n, off);
698 
699 	lwkt_gettoken(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv.ssb_token);
700 	ret = ssb_appendaddr(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv,
701 	    (struct sockaddr *)udp_in, n, opts);
702 	lwkt_reltoken(&last->inp_socket->so_rcv.ssb_token);
703 	if (ret == 0) {
704 		m_freem(n);
705 		if (opts)
706 			m_freem(opts);
707 		udp_stat.udps_fullsock++;
708 	} else {
709 		sorwakeup(last->inp_socket);
710 	}
711 }
712 
713 /*
714  * Notify a udp user of an asynchronous error;
715  * just wake up so that he can collect error status.
716  */
717 void
718 udp_notify(struct inpcb *inp, int error)
719 {
720 	inp->inp_socket->so_error = error;
721 	sorwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
722 	sowwakeup(inp->inp_socket);
723 }
724 
725 struct netmsg_udp_notify {
726 	struct netmsg_base base;
727 	inp_notify_t	nm_notify;
728 	struct in_addr	nm_faddr;
729 	int		nm_arg;
730 };
731 
732 static void
733 udp_notifyall_oncpu(netmsg_t msg)
734 {
735 	struct netmsg_udp_notify *nm = (struct netmsg_udp_notify *)msg;
736 	int nextcpu, cpu = mycpuid;
737 
738 	in_pcbnotifyall(&udbinfo[cpu], nm->nm_faddr, nm->nm_arg, nm->nm_notify);
739 
740 	nextcpu = cpu + 1;
741 	if (nextcpu < ncpus2)
742 		lwkt_forwardmsg(netisr_cpuport(nextcpu), &nm->base.lmsg);
743 	else
744 		lwkt_replymsg(&nm->base.lmsg, 0);
745 }
746 
747 inp_notify_t
748 udp_get_inpnotify(int cmd, const struct sockaddr *sa,
749     struct ip **ip0, int *cpuid)
750 {
751 	struct in_addr faddr;
752 	struct ip *ip = *ip0;
753 	inp_notify_t notify = udp_notify;
754 
755 	faddr = ((const struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
756 	if (sa->sa_family != AF_INET || faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
757 		return NULL;
758 
759 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd)) {
760 		ip = NULL;
761 		notify = in_rtchange;
762 	} else if (cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
763 		ip = NULL;
764 	} else if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || inetctlerrmap[cmd] == 0) {
765 		return NULL;
766 	}
767 
768 	if (cpuid != NULL) {
769 		if (ip == NULL) {
770 			/* Go through all CPUs */
771 			*cpuid = ncpus;
772 		} else {
773 			const struct udphdr *uh;
774 
775 			uh = (const struct udphdr *)
776 			    ((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
777 			*cpuid = udp_addrcpu(faddr.s_addr, uh->uh_dport,
778 			    ip->ip_src.s_addr, uh->uh_sport);
779 		}
780 	}
781 
782 	*ip0 = ip;
783 	return notify;
784 }
785 
786 void
787 udp_ctlinput(netmsg_t msg)
788 {
789 	struct sockaddr *sa = msg->ctlinput.nm_arg;
790 	struct ip *ip = msg->ctlinput.nm_extra;
791 	int cmd = msg->ctlinput.nm_cmd, cpuid;
792 	inp_notify_t notify;
793 	struct in_addr faddr;
794 
795 	notify = udp_get_inpnotify(cmd, sa, &ip, &cpuid);
796 	if (notify == NULL)
797 		goto done;
798 
799 	faddr = ((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr;
800 	if (ip) {
801 		const struct udphdr *uh;
802 		struct inpcb *inp;
803 
804 		if (cpuid != mycpuid)
805 			goto done;
806 
807 		uh = (const struct udphdr *)((caddr_t)ip + (ip->ip_hl << 2));
808 		inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&udbinfo[mycpuid], faddr, uh->uh_dport,
809 					ip->ip_src, uh->uh_sport, 0, NULL);
810 		if (inp != NULL && inp->inp_socket != NULL)
811 			notify(inp, inetctlerrmap[cmd]);
812 	} else if (msg->ctlinput.nm_direct) {
813 		if (cpuid != ncpus && cpuid != mycpuid)
814 			goto done;
815 		if (mycpuid >= ncpus2)
816 			goto done;
817 
818 		in_pcbnotifyall(&udbinfo[mycpuid], faddr, inetctlerrmap[cmd],
819 		    notify);
820 	} else {
821 		struct netmsg_udp_notify *nm;
822 
823 		KKASSERT(&curthread->td_msgport == netisr_cpuport(0));
824 		nm = kmalloc(sizeof(*nm), M_LWKTMSG, M_INTWAIT);
825 		netmsg_init(&nm->base, NULL, &netisr_afree_rport,
826 			    0, udp_notifyall_oncpu);
827 		nm->nm_faddr = faddr;
828 		nm->nm_arg = inetctlerrmap[cmd];
829 		nm->nm_notify = notify;
830 		lwkt_sendmsg(netisr_cpuport(0), &nm->base.lmsg);
831 	}
832 done:
833 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->lmsg, 0);
834 }
835 
836 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_PCBLIST, pcblist, CTLFLAG_RD, udbinfo, 0,
837 	    in_pcblist_global_ncpus2, "S,xinpcb", "List of active UDP sockets");
838 
839 static int
840 udp_getcred(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
841 {
842 	struct sockaddr_in addrs[2];
843 	struct ucred cred0, *cred = NULL;
844 	struct inpcb *inp;
845 	int error, cpu, origcpu;
846 
847 	error = priv_check(req->td, PRIV_ROOT);
848 	if (error)
849 		return (error);
850 	error = SYSCTL_IN(req, addrs, sizeof addrs);
851 	if (error)
852 		return (error);
853 
854 	origcpu = mycpuid;
855 	cpu = udp_addrcpu(addrs[1].sin_addr.s_addr, addrs[1].sin_port,
856 	    addrs[0].sin_addr.s_addr, addrs[0].sin_port);
857 
858 	lwkt_migratecpu(cpu);
859 
860 	inp = in_pcblookup_hash(&udbinfo[cpu],
861 	    addrs[1].sin_addr, addrs[1].sin_port,
862 	    addrs[0].sin_addr, addrs[0].sin_port, TRUE, NULL);
863 	if (inp == NULL || inp->inp_socket == NULL) {
864 		error = ENOENT;
865 	} else if (inp->inp_socket->so_cred != NULL) {
866 		cred0 = *(inp->inp_socket->so_cred);
867 		cred = &cred0;
868 	}
869 
870 	lwkt_migratecpu(origcpu);
871 
872 	if (error)
873 		return error;
874 
875 	return SYSCTL_OUT(req, cred, sizeof(struct ucred));
876 }
877 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_inet_udp, OID_AUTO, getcred, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RW,
878     0, 0, udp_getcred, "S,ucred", "Get the ucred of a UDP connection");
879 
880 static void
881 udp_send_redispatch(netmsg_t msg)
882 {
883 	struct mbuf *m = msg->send.nm_m;
884 	int pru_flags = msg->send.nm_flags;
885 	struct inpcb *inp = msg->send.base.nm_so->so_pcb;
886 	struct mbuf *m_opt = msg->send.nm_control; /* XXX save ipopt */
887 	int flags = msg->send.nm_priv; /* ip_output flags */
888 	int error;
889 
890 	logudp(redisp_ipout_beg, inp);
891 
892 	/*
893 	 * - Don't use inp route cache.  It should only be used in the
894 	 *   inp owner netisr.
895 	 * - Access to inp_moptions should be safe, since multicast UDP
896 	 *   datagrams are redispatched to netisr0 and inp_moptions is
897 	 *   changed only in netisr0.
898 	 */
899 	error = ip_output(m, m_opt, NULL, flags, inp->inp_moptions, inp);
900 	if ((pru_flags & PRUS_NOREPLY) == 0)
901 		lwkt_replymsg(&msg->send.base.lmsg, error);
902 
903 	if (m_opt != NULL) {
904 		/* Free saved ip options, if any */
905 		m_freem(m_opt);
906 	}
907 
908 	logudp(redisp_ipout_end, inp);
909 }
910 
911 static void
912 udp_send(netmsg_t msg)
913 {
914 	struct socket *so = msg->send.base.nm_so;
915 	struct mbuf *m = msg->send.nm_m;
916 	struct sockaddr *dstaddr = msg->send.nm_addr;
917 	int pru_flags = msg->send.nm_flags;
918 	struct inpcb *inp = so->so_pcb;
919 	struct thread *td = msg->send.nm_td;
920 	int flags;
921 
922 	struct udpiphdr *ui;
923 	int len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
924 	struct sockaddr_in *sin;	/* really is initialized before use */
925 	int error = 0, cpu;
926 
927 	KKASSERT(msg->send.nm_control == NULL);
928 
929 	logudp(send_beg, inp);
930 
931 	if (inp == NULL) {
932 		error = EINVAL;
933 		goto release;
934 	}
935 
936 	if (len + sizeof(struct udpiphdr) > IP_MAXPACKET) {
937 		error = EMSGSIZE;
938 		goto release;
939 	}
940 
941 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {	/* unbound socket */
942 		boolean_t forwarded;
943 
944 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
945 		if (error)
946 			goto release;
947 
948 		/*
949 		 * Need to call udp_send again, after this inpcb is
950 		 * inserted into wildcard hash table.
951 		 */
952 		msg->send.base.lmsg.ms_flags |= MSGF_UDP_SEND;
953 		forwarded = udp_inswildcardhash(inp, &msg->send.base, 0);
954 		if (forwarded) {
955 			/*
956 			 * The message is further forwarded, so we are
957 			 * done here.
958 			 */
959 			logudp(send_inswildcard, inp);
960 			return;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	if (dstaddr != NULL) {		/* destination address specified */
965 		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
966 			/* already connected */
967 			error = EISCONN;
968 			goto release;
969 		}
970 		sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)dstaddr;
971 		if (!prison_remote_ip(td, (struct sockaddr *)&sin)) {
972 			error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv6 only jail */
973 			goto release;
974 		}
975 	} else {
976 		if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
977 			/* no destination specified and not already connected */
978 			error = ENOTCONN;
979 			goto release;
980 		}
981 		sin = NULL;
982 	}
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * Calculate data length and get a mbuf
986 	 * for UDP and IP headers.
987 	 */
988 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct udpiphdr), MB_DONTWAIT);
989 	if (m == NULL) {
990 		error = ENOBUFS;
991 		goto release;
992 	}
993 
994 	/*
995 	 * Fill in mbuf with extended UDP header
996 	 * and addresses and length put into network format.
997 	 */
998 	ui = mtod(m, struct udpiphdr *);
999 	bzero(ui->ui_x1, sizeof ui->ui_x1);	/* XXX still needed? */
1000 	ui->ui_pr = IPPROTO_UDP;
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * Set destination address.
1004 	 */
1005 	if (dstaddr != NULL) {			/* use specified destination */
1006 		ui->ui_dst = sin->sin_addr;
1007 		ui->ui_dport = sin->sin_port;
1008 	} else {				/* use connected destination */
1009 		ui->ui_dst = inp->inp_faddr;
1010 		ui->ui_dport = inp->inp_fport;
1011 	}
1012 
1013 	/*
1014 	 * Set source address.
1015 	 */
1016 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY ||
1017 	    IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(inp->inp_laddr.s_addr))) {
1018 		struct sockaddr_in *if_sin;
1019 
1020 		if (dstaddr == NULL) {
1021 			/*
1022 			 * connect() had (or should have) failed because
1023 			 * the interface had no IP address, but the
1024 			 * application proceeded to call send() anyways.
1025 			 */
1026 			error = ENOTCONN;
1027 			goto release;
1028 		}
1029 
1030 		/* Look up outgoing interface. */
1031 		error = in_pcbladdr_find(inp, dstaddr, &if_sin, td, 1);
1032 		if (error)
1033 			goto release;
1034 		ui->ui_src = if_sin->sin_addr;	/* use address of interface */
1035 	} else {
1036 		ui->ui_src = inp->inp_laddr;	/* use non-null bound address */
1037 	}
1038 	ui->ui_sport = inp->inp_lport;
1039 	KASSERT(inp->inp_lport != 0, ("inp lport should have been bound"));
1040 
1041 	/*
1042 	 * Release the original thread, since it is no longer used
1043 	 */
1044 	if (pru_flags & PRUS_HELDTD) {
1045 		lwkt_rele(td);
1046 		pru_flags &= ~PRUS_HELDTD;
1047 	}
1048 	/*
1049 	 * Free the dest address, since it is no longer needed
1050 	 */
1051 	if (pru_flags & PRUS_FREEADDR) {
1052 		kfree(dstaddr, M_SONAME);
1053 		pru_flags &= ~PRUS_FREEADDR;
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	ui->ui_ulen = htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr));
1057 
1058 	/*
1059 	 * Set up checksum and output datagram.
1060 	 */
1061 	if (udpcksum) {
1062 		ui->ui_sum = in_pseudo(ui->ui_src.s_addr, ui->ui_dst.s_addr,
1063 		    htons((u_short)len + sizeof(struct udphdr) + IPPROTO_UDP));
1064 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_UDP;
1065 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = offsetof(struct udphdr, uh_sum);
1066 		m->m_pkthdr.csum_thlen = sizeof(struct udphdr);
1067 	} else {
1068 		ui->ui_sum = 0;
1069 	}
1070 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_len = sizeof(struct udpiphdr) + len;
1071 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_ttl = inp->inp_ip_ttl;	/* XXX */
1072 	((struct ip *)ui)->ip_tos = inp->inp_ip_tos;	/* XXX */
1073 	udp_stat.udps_opackets++;
1074 
1075 	flags = IP_DEBUGROUTE |
1076 	    (inp->inp_socket->so_options & (SO_DONTROUTE | SO_BROADCAST));
1077 	if (pru_flags & PRUS_DONTROUTE)
1078 		flags |= SO_DONTROUTE;
1079 
1080 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_CONNECTED) {
1081 		/*
1082 		 * For connected socket, this datagram has already
1083 		 * been in the correct netisr; no need to rehash.
1084 		 */
1085 		goto sendit;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	cpu = udp_addrcpu(ui->ui_dst.s_addr, ui->ui_dport,
1089 	    ui->ui_src.s_addr, ui->ui_sport);
1090 	if (cpu != mycpuid) {
1091 		struct mbuf *m_opt = NULL;
1092 		struct netmsg_pru_send *smsg;
1093 		struct lwkt_port *port = netisr_cpuport(cpu);
1094 
1095 		/*
1096 		 * Not on the CPU that matches this UDP datagram hash;
1097 		 * redispatch to the correct CPU to do the ip_output().
1098 		 */
1099 		if (inp->inp_options != NULL) {
1100 			/*
1101 			 * If there are ip options, then save a copy,
1102 			 * since accessing inp_options on other CPUs'
1103 			 * is not safe.
1104 			 *
1105 			 * XXX optimize this?
1106 			 */
1107 			m_opt = m_copym(inp->inp_options, 0, M_COPYALL,
1108 			    MB_WAIT);
1109 		}
1110 		if ((pru_flags & PRUS_NOREPLY) == 0) {
1111 			/*
1112 			 * Change some parts of the original netmsg and
1113 			 * forward it to the target netisr.
1114 			 *
1115 			 * NOTE: so_port MUST NOT be checked in the target
1116 			 * netisr.
1117 			 */
1118 			smsg = &msg->send;
1119 			smsg->nm_priv = flags; /* ip_output flags */
1120 			smsg->nm_m = m;
1121 			smsg->nm_control = m_opt; /* XXX save ipopt */
1122 			smsg->base.lmsg.ms_flags |= MSGF_IGNSOPORT;
1123 			smsg->base.nm_dispatch = udp_send_redispatch;
1124 			lwkt_forwardmsg(port, &smsg->base.lmsg);
1125 		} else {
1126 			/*
1127 			 * Recreate the netmsg, since the original mbuf
1128 			 * could have been changed.  And send it to the
1129 			 * target netisr.
1130 			 *
1131 			 * NOTE: so_port MUST NOT be checked in the target
1132 			 * netisr.
1133 			 */
1134 			smsg = &m->m_hdr.mh_sndmsg;
1135 			netmsg_init(&smsg->base, so, &netisr_apanic_rport,
1136 			    MSGF_IGNSOPORT, udp_send_redispatch);
1137 			smsg->nm_priv = flags; /* ip_output flags */
1138 			smsg->nm_flags = pru_flags;
1139 			smsg->nm_m = m;
1140 			smsg->nm_control = m_opt; /* XXX save ipopt */
1141 			lwkt_sendmsg(port, &smsg->base.lmsg);
1142 		}
1143 
1144 		/* This UDP datagram is redispatched; done */
1145 		logudp(send_redisp, inp);
1146 		return;
1147 	}
1148 
1149 sendit:
1150 	logudp(send_ipout, inp);
1151 	error = ip_output(m, inp->inp_options, &inp->inp_route, flags,
1152 	    inp->inp_moptions, inp);
1153 	m = NULL;
1154 
1155 release:
1156 	if (m != NULL)
1157 		m_freem(m);
1158 
1159 	if (pru_flags & PRUS_HELDTD)
1160 		lwkt_rele(td);
1161 	if (pru_flags & PRUS_FREEADDR)
1162 		kfree(dstaddr, M_SONAME);
1163 	if ((pru_flags & PRUS_NOREPLY) == 0)
1164 		lwkt_replymsg(&msg->send.base.lmsg, error);
1165 
1166 	logudp(send_end, inp);
1167 }
1168 
1169 u_long	udp_sendspace = 9216;		/* really max datagram size */
1170 					/* 40 1K datagrams */
1171 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_MAXDGRAM, maxdgram, CTLFLAG_RW,
1172     &udp_sendspace, 0, "Maximum outgoing UDP datagram size");
1173 
1174 u_long	udp_recvspace = 40 * (1024 +
1175 #ifdef INET6
1176 				      sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)
1177 #else
1178 				      sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)
1179 #endif
1180 				      );
1181 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet_udp, UDPCTL_RECVSPACE, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RW,
1182     &udp_recvspace, 0, "Maximum incoming UDP datagram size");
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * This should never happen, since UDP socket does not support
1186  * connection acception (SO_ACCEPTCONN, i.e. listen(2)).
1187  */
1188 static void
1189 udp_abort(netmsg_t msg __unused)
1190 {
1191 	panic("udp_abort is called");
1192 }
1193 
1194 static void
1195 udp_attach(netmsg_t msg)
1196 {
1197 	struct socket *so = msg->attach.base.nm_so;
1198 	struct pru_attach_info *ai = msg->attach.nm_ai;
1199 	struct inpcb *inp;
1200 	int error;
1201 
1202 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1203 	if (inp != NULL) {
1204 		error = EINVAL;
1205 		goto out;
1206 	}
1207 	error = soreserve(so, udp_sendspace, udp_recvspace, ai->sb_rlimit);
1208 	if (error)
1209 		goto out;
1210 
1211 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &udbinfo[mycpuid]);
1212 	if (error)
1213 		goto out;
1214 
1215 	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
1216 	inp->inp_flags |= INP_DIRECT_DETACH;
1217 	inp->inp_ip_ttl = ip_defttl;
1218 	error = 0;
1219 out:
1220 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->attach.base.lmsg, error);
1221 }
1222 
1223 static void
1224 udp_inswildcard_replymsg(netmsg_t msg)
1225 {
1226 	lwkt_msg_t lmsg = &msg->lmsg;
1227 
1228 	if (lmsg->ms_flags & MSGF_UDP_SEND) {
1229 		udp_send(msg);
1230 		/* msg is replied by udp_send() */
1231 	} else {
1232 		lwkt_replymsg(lmsg, lmsg->ms_error);
1233 	}
1234 }
1235 
1236 static void
1237 udp_soreuseport_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)
1238 {
1239 	/* This inpcb has already been in the wildcard hash. */
1240 	in_pcblink_flags(msg->base.nm_so->so_pcb, &udbinfo[mycpuid], 0);
1241 	udp_inswildcard_replymsg(msg);
1242 }
1243 
1244 static void
1245 udp_sosetport(struct lwkt_msg *msg, lwkt_port_t port)
1246 {
1247 	sosetport(((struct netmsg_base *)msg)->nm_so, port);
1248 }
1249 
1250 static boolean_t
1251 udp_inswildcardhash_oncpu(struct inpcb *inp, struct netmsg_base *msg)
1252 {
1253 	int cpu;
1254 
1255 	KASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo == &udbinfo[mycpuid],
1256 	    ("not on owner cpu"));
1257 
1258 	in_pcbinswildcardhash(inp);
1259 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; ++cpu) {
1260 		if (cpu == mycpuid) {
1261 			/*
1262 			 * This inpcb has been inserted by the above
1263 			 * in_pcbinswildcardhash().
1264 			 */
1265 			continue;
1266 		}
1267 		in_pcbinswildcardhash_oncpu(inp, &udbinfo[cpu]);
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT) {
1271 		/*
1272 		 * For SO_REUSEPORT socket, redistribute it based on its
1273 		 * local group index.
1274 		 */
1275 		cpu = inp->inp_lgrpindex & ncpus2_mask;
1276 		if (cpu != mycpuid) {
1277 			struct lwkt_port *port = netisr_cpuport(cpu);
1278 			lwkt_msg_t lmsg = &msg->lmsg;
1279 
1280 			/*
1281 			 * We are moving the protocol processing port the
1282 			 * socket is on, we have to unlink here and re-link
1283 			 * on the target cpu (this inpcb is still left in
1284 			 * the wildcard hash).
1285 			 */
1286 			in_pcbunlink_flags(inp, &udbinfo[mycpuid], 0);
1287 			msg->nm_dispatch = udp_soreuseport_dispatch;
1288 
1289 			/*
1290 			 * See the related comment in tcp_usrreq.c
1291 			 * tcp_connect()
1292 			 */
1293 			lwkt_setmsg_receipt(lmsg, udp_sosetport);
1294 			lwkt_forwardmsg(port, lmsg);
1295 			return TRUE; /* forwarded */
1296 		}
1297 	}
1298 	return FALSE;
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void
1302 udp_inswildcardhash_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)
1303 {
1304 	struct inpcb *inp = msg->base.nm_so->so_pcb;
1305 	boolean_t forwarded;
1306 
1307 	KASSERT(inp->inp_lport != 0, ("local port not set yet"));
1308 	KASSERT((ntohs(inp->inp_lport) & ncpus2_mask) == mycpuid,
1309 	    ("not target cpu"));
1310 
1311 	in_pcblink(inp, &udbinfo[mycpuid]);
1312 
1313 	forwarded = udp_inswildcardhash_oncpu(inp, &msg->base);
1314 	if (forwarded) {
1315 		/* The message is further forwarded, so we are done here. */
1316 		return;
1317 	}
1318 	udp_inswildcard_replymsg(msg);
1319 }
1320 
1321 static boolean_t
1322 udp_inswildcardhash(struct inpcb *inp, struct netmsg_base *msg, int error)
1323 {
1324 	lwkt_msg_t lmsg = &msg->lmsg;
1325 	int cpu;
1326 
1327 	ASSERT_INP_NOTINHASH(inp);
1328 
1329 	/* This inpcb could no longer be directly detached */
1330 	inp->inp_flags &= ~INP_DIRECT_DETACH;
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Always clear the route cache, so we don't need to
1334 	 * worry about any owner CPU changes later.
1335 	 */
1336 	in_pcbresetroute(inp);
1337 
1338 	KASSERT(inp->inp_lport != 0, ("local port not set yet"));
1339 	cpu = ntohs(inp->inp_lport) & ncpus2_mask;
1340 
1341 	lmsg->ms_error = error;
1342 	if (cpu != mycpuid) {
1343 		struct lwkt_port *port = netisr_cpuport(cpu);
1344 
1345 		/*
1346 		 * We are moving the protocol processing port the socket
1347 		 * is on, we have to unlink here and re-link on the
1348 		 * target cpu.
1349 		 */
1350 		in_pcbunlink(inp, &udbinfo[mycpuid]);
1351 		msg->nm_dispatch = udp_inswildcardhash_dispatch;
1352 
1353 		/* See the related comment in tcp_usrreq.c tcp_connect() */
1354 		lwkt_setmsg_receipt(lmsg, udp_sosetport);
1355 		lwkt_forwardmsg(port, lmsg);
1356 		return TRUE; /* forwarded */
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	return udp_inswildcardhash_oncpu(inp, msg);
1360 }
1361 
1362 static void
1363 udp_bind(netmsg_t msg)
1364 {
1365 	struct socket *so = msg->bind.base.nm_so;
1366 	struct inpcb *inp;
1367 	int error;
1368 
1369 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1370 	if (inp) {
1371 		struct sockaddr *nam = msg->bind.nm_nam;
1372 		struct thread *td = msg->bind.nm_td;
1373 
1374 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, nam, td);
1375 		if (error == 0) {
1376 			struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
1377 			boolean_t forwarded;
1378 
1379 			if (sin->sin_addr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY)
1380 				inp->inp_flags |= INP_WASBOUND_NOTANY;
1381 
1382 			forwarded = udp_inswildcardhash(inp,
1383 			    &msg->bind.base, 0);
1384 			if (forwarded) {
1385 				/*
1386 				 * The message is further forwarded, so
1387 				 * we are done here.
1388 				 */
1389 				return;
1390 			}
1391 		}
1392 	} else {
1393 		error = EINVAL;
1394 	}
1395 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->bind.base.lmsg, error);
1396 }
1397 
1398 static void
1399 udp_connect(netmsg_t msg)
1400 {
1401 	struct socket *so = msg->connect.base.nm_so;
1402 	struct sockaddr *nam = msg->connect.nm_nam;
1403 	struct thread *td = msg->connect.nm_td;
1404 	struct inpcb *inp;
1405 	struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)nam;
1406 	struct sockaddr_in *if_sin;
1407 	struct lwkt_port *port;
1408 	int error;
1409 
1410 	KKASSERT(msg->connect.nm_m == NULL);
1411 
1412 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1413 	if (inp == NULL) {
1414 		error = EINVAL;
1415 		goto out;
1416 	}
1417 
1418 	if (msg->connect.nm_flags & PRUC_RECONNECT) {
1419 		msg->connect.nm_flags &= ~PRUC_RECONNECT;
1420 		in_pcblink(inp, &udbinfo[mycpuid]);
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY) {
1424 		error = EISCONN;
1425 		goto out;
1426 	}
1427 	error = 0;
1428 
1429 	/*
1430 	 * Bind if we have to
1431 	 */
1432 	if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
1433 		error = in_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
1434 		if (error)
1435 			goto out;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * Calculate the correct protocol processing thread.  The connect
1440 	 * operation must run there.
1441 	 */
1442 	error = in_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &if_sin, td);
1443 	if (error)
1444 		goto out;
1445 	if (!prison_remote_ip(td, nam)) {
1446 		error = EAFNOSUPPORT; /* IPv6 only jail */
1447 		goto out;
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	port = udp_addrport(sin->sin_addr.s_addr, sin->sin_port,
1451 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ?
1452 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr : if_sin->sin_addr.s_addr, inp->inp_lport);
1453 	if (port != &curthread->td_msgport) {
1454 		lwkt_msg_t lmsg = &msg->connect.base.lmsg;
1455 		int nm_flags = PRUC_RECONNECT;
1456 
1457 		/*
1458 		 * in_pcbladdr() may have allocated a route entry for us
1459 		 * on the current CPU, but we need a route entry on the
1460 		 * inpcb's owner CPU, so free it here.
1461 		 */
1462 		in_pcbresetroute(inp);
1463 
1464 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD) {
1465 			/*
1466 			 * Remove this inpcb from the wildcard hash before
1467 			 * the socket's msgport changes.
1468 			 */
1469 			udp_remwildcardhash(inp);
1470 		}
1471 
1472 		/*
1473 		 * We are moving the protocol processing port the socket
1474 		 * is on, we have to unlink here and re-link on the
1475 		 * target cpu.
1476 		 */
1477 		in_pcbunlink(inp, &udbinfo[mycpuid]);
1478 		msg->connect.nm_flags |= nm_flags;
1479 
1480 		/* See the related comment in tcp_usrreq.c tcp_connect() */
1481 		lwkt_setmsg_receipt(lmsg, udp_sosetport);
1482 		lwkt_forwardmsg(port, lmsg);
1483 		/* msg invalid now */
1484 		return;
1485 	}
1486 	error = udp_connect_oncpu(inp, sin, if_sin);
1487 out:
1488 	if (error && inp != NULL && inp->inp_lport != 0 &&
1489 	    (inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD) == 0) {
1490 		boolean_t forwarded;
1491 
1492 		/* Connect failed; put it to wildcard hash. */
1493 		forwarded = udp_inswildcardhash(inp, &msg->connect.base,
1494 		    error);
1495 		if (forwarded) {
1496 			/*
1497 			 * The message is further forwarded, so we are done
1498 			 * here.
1499 			 */
1500 			return;
1501 		}
1502 	}
1503 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->connect.base.lmsg, error);
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void
1507 udp_remwildcardhash(struct inpcb *inp)
1508 {
1509 	int cpu;
1510 
1511 	KASSERT(inp->inp_pcbinfo == &udbinfo[mycpuid],
1512 	    ("not on owner cpu"));
1513 
1514 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus2; ++cpu) {
1515 		if (cpu == mycpuid) {
1516 			/*
1517 			 * This inpcb will be removed by the later
1518 			 * in_pcbremwildcardhash().
1519 			 */
1520 			continue;
1521 		}
1522 		in_pcbremwildcardhash_oncpu(inp, &udbinfo[cpu]);
1523 	}
1524 	in_pcbremwildcardhash(inp);
1525 }
1526 
1527 static int
1528 udp_connect_oncpu(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr_in *sin,
1529     struct sockaddr_in *if_sin)
1530 {
1531 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
1532 	struct inpcb *oinp;
1533 
1534 	oinp = in_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_pcbinfo,
1535 	    sin->sin_addr, sin->sin_port,
1536 	    inp->inp_laddr.s_addr != INADDR_ANY ?
1537 	    inp->inp_laddr : if_sin->sin_addr, inp->inp_lport, FALSE, NULL);
1538 	if (oinp != NULL)
1539 		return EADDRINUSE;
1540 
1541 	/*
1542 	 * No more errors can occur, finish adjusting the socket
1543 	 * and change the processing port to reflect the connected
1544 	 * socket.  Once set we can no longer safely mess with the
1545 	 * socket.
1546 	 */
1547 
1548 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD)
1549 		udp_remwildcardhash(inp);
1550 
1551 	if (inp->inp_laddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY)
1552 		inp->inp_laddr = if_sin->sin_addr;
1553 	inp->inp_faddr = sin->sin_addr;
1554 	inp->inp_fport = sin->sin_port;
1555 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
1556 
1557 	soisconnected(so);
1558 
1559 	return 0;
1560 }
1561 
1562 static void
1563 udp_detach2(struct socket *so)
1564 {
1565 	in_pcbdetach(so->so_pcb);
1566 	sodiscard(so);
1567 	sofree(so);
1568 }
1569 
1570 static void
1571 udp_detach_final_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)
1572 {
1573 	udp_detach2(msg->base.nm_so);
1574 }
1575 
1576 static void
1577 udp_detach_oncpu_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)
1578 {
1579 	struct netmsg_base *clomsg = &msg->base;
1580 	struct socket *so = clomsg->nm_so;
1581 	struct inpcb *inp = so->so_pcb;
1582 	struct thread *td = curthread;
1583 	int nextcpu, cpuid = mycpuid;
1584 
1585 	KASSERT(td->td_type == TD_TYPE_NETISR, ("not in netisr"));
1586 
1587 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD) {
1588 		/*
1589 		 * This inp will be removed on the inp's
1590 		 * owner CPU later, so don't do it now.
1591 		 */
1592 		if (&td->td_msgport != so->so_port)
1593 			in_pcbremwildcardhash_oncpu(inp, &udbinfo[cpuid]);
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	if (cpuid == 0) {
1597 		/*
1598 		 * Free and clear multicast socket option,
1599 		 * which is only accessed in netisr0.
1600 		 */
1601 		ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
1602 		inp->inp_moptions = NULL;
1603 	}
1604 
1605 	nextcpu = cpuid + 1;
1606 	if (nextcpu < ncpus2) {
1607 		lwkt_forwardmsg(netisr_cpuport(nextcpu), &clomsg->lmsg);
1608 	} else {
1609 		/*
1610 		 * No one could see this inpcb now; destroy this
1611 		 * inpcb in its owner netisr.
1612 		 */
1613 		netmsg_init(clomsg, so, &netisr_apanic_rport, 0,
1614 		    udp_detach_final_dispatch);
1615 		lwkt_sendmsg(so->so_port, &clomsg->lmsg);
1616 	}
1617 }
1618 
1619 static void
1620 udp_detach(netmsg_t msg)
1621 {
1622 	struct socket *so = msg->detach.base.nm_so;
1623 	struct netmsg_base *clomsg;
1624 	struct inpcb *inp;
1625 
1626 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1627 	if (inp == NULL) {
1628 		lwkt_replymsg(&msg->detach.base.lmsg, EINVAL);
1629 		return;
1630 	}
1631 
1632 	/*
1633 	 * Reply EJUSTRETURN ASAP, we will call sodiscard() and
1634 	 * sofree() later.
1635 	 */
1636 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->detach.base.lmsg, EJUSTRETURN);
1637 
1638 	if (ncpus2 == 1) {
1639 		/* Only one CPU, detach the inpcb directly. */
1640 		udp_detach2(so);
1641 		return;
1642 	}
1643 
1644 	/*
1645 	 * Remove this inpcb from the inpcb list first, so that
1646 	 * no one could find this inpcb from the inpcb list.
1647 	 */
1648 	in_pcbofflist(inp);
1649 
1650 	if (inp->inp_flags & INP_DIRECT_DETACH) {
1651 		/*
1652 		 * Direct detaching is allowed
1653 		 */
1654 		KASSERT((inp->inp_flags & INP_WILDCARD) == 0,
1655 		    ("in the wildcardhash"));
1656 		KASSERT(inp->inp_moptions == NULL, ("has mcast options"));
1657 		udp_detach2(so);
1658 		return;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	/*
1662 	 * Go through netisrs which process UDP to make sure
1663 	 * no one could find this inpcb anymore.
1664 	 */
1665 	clomsg = &so->so_clomsg;
1666 	netmsg_init(clomsg, so, &netisr_apanic_rport, MSGF_IGNSOPORT,
1667 	    udp_detach_oncpu_dispatch);
1668 	lwkt_sendmsg(netisr_cpuport(0), &clomsg->lmsg);
1669 }
1670 
1671 static void
1672 udp_disconnect(netmsg_t msg)
1673 {
1674 	struct socket *so = msg->disconnect.base.nm_so;
1675 	struct inpcb *inp;
1676 	boolean_t forwarded;
1677 	int error = 0;
1678 
1679 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1680 	if (inp == NULL) {
1681 		error = EINVAL;
1682 		goto out;
1683 	}
1684 	if (inp->inp_faddr.s_addr == INADDR_ANY) {
1685 		error = ENOTCONN;
1686 		goto out;
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	soclrstate(so, SS_ISCONNECTED);		/* XXX */
1690 
1691 	in_pcbdisconnect(inp);
1692 
1693 	/*
1694 	 * Follow traditional BSD behavior and retain the local port
1695 	 * binding.  But, fix the old misbehavior of overwriting any
1696 	 * previously bound local address.
1697 	 */
1698 	if (!(inp->inp_flags & INP_WASBOUND_NOTANY))
1699 		inp->inp_laddr.s_addr = INADDR_ANY;
1700 
1701 	if (so->so_state & SS_ISCLOSING) {
1702 		/*
1703 		 * If this socket is being closed, there is no need
1704 		 * to put this socket back into wildcard hash table.
1705 		 */
1706 		error = 0;
1707 		goto out;
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	forwarded = udp_inswildcardhash(inp, &msg->disconnect.base, 0);
1711 	if (forwarded) {
1712 		/*
1713 		 * The message is further forwarded, so we are done
1714 		 * here.
1715 		 */
1716 		return;
1717 	}
1718 out:
1719 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->disconnect.base.lmsg, error);
1720 }
1721 
1722 void
1723 udp_shutdown(netmsg_t msg)
1724 {
1725 	struct socket *so = msg->shutdown.base.nm_so;
1726 	struct inpcb *inp;
1727 	int error;
1728 
1729 	inp = so->so_pcb;
1730 	if (inp) {
1731 		socantsendmore(so);
1732 		error = 0;
1733 	} else {
1734 		error = EINVAL;
1735 	}
1736 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->shutdown.base.lmsg, error);
1737 }
1738 
1739 struct pr_usrreqs udp_usrreqs = {
1740 	.pru_abort = udp_abort,
1741 	.pru_accept = pr_generic_notsupp,
1742 	.pru_attach = udp_attach,
1743 	.pru_bind = udp_bind,
1744 	.pru_connect = udp_connect,
1745 	.pru_connect2 = pr_generic_notsupp,
1746 	.pru_control = in_control_dispatch,
1747 	.pru_detach = udp_detach,
1748 	.pru_disconnect = udp_disconnect,
1749 	.pru_listen = pr_generic_notsupp,
1750 	.pru_peeraddr = in_setpeeraddr_dispatch,
1751 	.pru_rcvd = pr_generic_notsupp,
1752 	.pru_rcvoob = pr_generic_notsupp,
1753 	.pru_send = udp_send,
1754 	.pru_sense = pru_sense_null,
1755 	.pru_shutdown = udp_shutdown,
1756 	.pru_sockaddr = in_setsockaddr_dispatch,
1757 	.pru_sosend = sosendudp,
1758 	.pru_soreceive = soreceive
1759 };
1760