xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 6700dd34)
1 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c,v 1.6.2.13 2003/05/06 06:46:58 suz Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
62  */
63 
64 #include "opt_inet.h"
65 #include "opt_inet6.h"
66 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
67 
68 #include <sys/param.h>
69 #include <sys/systm.h>
70 #include <sys/malloc.h>
71 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
72 #include <sys/protosw.h>
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
74 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
75 #include <sys/socketops.h>
76 #include <sys/time.h>
77 #include <sys/kernel.h>
78 #include <sys/syslog.h>
79 #include <sys/domain.h>
80 
81 #include <sys/thread2.h>
82 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
83 
84 #include <net/if.h>
85 #include <net/route.h>
86 #include <net/if_dl.h>
87 #include <net/if_types.h>
88 #include <net/netisr2.h>
89 #include <net/netmsg2.h>
90 
91 #include <netinet/in.h>
92 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
93 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
94 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
95 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
96 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
97 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
98 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
99 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
100 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
101 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
102 
103 #ifdef IPSEC
104 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
105 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
106 #endif
107 
108 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
109 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
110 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
111 #define	IPSEC
112 #endif
113 
114 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
115 
116 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
117 /* inpcb members */
118 #define in6pcb		inpcb
119 #define in6p_laddr	inp_laddr6
120 #define in6p_faddr	inp_faddr6
121 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
122 #define in6p_route	inp_route
123 #define in6p_socket	inp_socket
124 #define in6p_flags	inp_flags
125 #define in6p_moptions	inp_moptions6
126 #define in6p_outputopts	inp_outputopts6
127 #define in6p_ip6	inp_ipv6
128 #define in6p_flowinfo	inp_flowinfo
129 #define in6p_sp		inp_sp
130 #define in6p_next	inp_next
131 #define in6p_prev	inp_prev
132 /* function names */
133 #define in6_pcbdetach	in_pcbdetach
134 #define in6_rtchange	in_rtchange
135 
136 /*
137  * for KAME src sync over BSD*'s. XXX: FreeBSD (>=3) are VERY different from
138  * others...
139  */
140 #define in6p_ip6_nxt	inp_ipv6.ip6_nxt
141 #endif
142 
143 #define ICMP6_FASTTIMO	(hz / PR_FASTHZ)
144 
145 /*
146  * ppratecheck() is available, so define it here.
147  */
148 #define	HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
149 
150 extern struct domain inet6domain;
151 extern struct protosw inet6sw[];
152 extern u_char ip6_protox[];
153 
154 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
155 
156 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
157 extern int icmp6errppslim;
158 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
159 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
160 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
161 
162 static void icmp6_errcount (struct icmp6errstat *, int, int);
163 static int icmp6_rip6_input (struct mbuf **, int);
164 static int icmp6_ratelimit (const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
165 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag (struct in6_addr *,
166 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
167 #ifndef HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
168 static int ppsratecheck (struct timeval *, int *, int);
169 #endif
170 static struct mbuf *ni6_input (struct mbuf *, int);
171 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns (const char *, int, int);
172 static int ni6_dnsmatch (const char *, int, const char *, int);
173 static int ni6_addrs (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
174 			  struct ifnet **, char *);
175 static int ni6_store_addrs (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
176 				struct ifnet *, int);
177 static int icmp6_notify_error (struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
178 
179 static void			icmp6_fasttimo(void *);
180 static void			icmp6_fasttimo_dispatch(netmsg_t);
181 
182 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
183 static struct route_in6 icmp6_reflect_rt;
184 #endif
185 
186 static struct callout		icmp6_fasttimo_ch;
187 static struct netmsg_base	icmp6_fasttimo_nmsg;
188 
189 void
190 icmp6_init(void)
191 {
192 
193 	mld6_init();
194 
195 	callout_init_mp(&icmp6_fasttimo_ch);
196 	netmsg_init(&icmp6_fasttimo_nmsg, NULL, &netisr_adone_rport,
197 	    MSGF_PRIORITY, icmp6_fasttimo_dispatch);
198 
199 	callout_reset_bycpu(&icmp6_fasttimo_ch, ICMP6_FASTTIMO,
200 	    icmp6_fasttimo, NULL, 0);
201 }
202 
203 static void
204 icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *stat, int type, int code)
205 {
206 	switch (type) {
207 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
208 		switch (code) {
209 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
210 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
211 			return;
212 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
213 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
214 			return;
215 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
216 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
217 			return;
218 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
219 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
220 			return;
221 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
222 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
223 			return;
224 		}
225 		break;
226 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
227 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
228 		return;
229 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
230 		switch (code) {
231 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
232 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
233 			return;
234 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
235 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
236 			return;
237 		}
238 		break;
239 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
240 		switch (code) {
241 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
242 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
243 			return;
244 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
245 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
246 			return;
247 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
248 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
249 			return;
250 		}
251 		break;
252 	case ND_REDIRECT:
253 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
254 		return;
255 	}
256 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
261  */
262 void
263 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
264 {
265 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
266 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
267 	u_int preplen;
268 	int off;
269 	int nxt;
270 
271 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
272 
273 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
274 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
275 
276 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
277 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
278 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
279 		goto freeit;
280 	}
281 #endif
282 
283 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
284 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
285 #else
286 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
287 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
288 		if (m == NULL)
289 			return;
290 	}
291 #endif
292 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
293 
294 	/*
295 	 * Multicast destination check. For unrecognized option errors,
296 	 * this check has already done in ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can
297 	 * check only for other errors.
298 	 */
299 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
300 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
301 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
302 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
303 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
304 		goto freeit;
305 
306 	/* Source address check. XXX: the case of anycast source? */
307 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
308 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
309 		goto freeit;
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
313 	 * don't do it.
314 	 */
315 	nxt = -1;
316 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
317 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
318 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
319 
320 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
321 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
322 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
323 #else
324 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
325 			sizeof(*icp));
326 		if (icp == NULL) {
327 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
328 			return;
329 		}
330 #endif
331 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
332 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
333 			/*
334 			 * ICMPv6 error
335 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
336 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
337 			 */
338 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
339 			goto freeit;
340 		} else {
341 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
342 		}
343 	} else {
344 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
345 	}
346 
347 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
348 
349 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
350 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
351 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
352 		goto freeit;
353 	}
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
357 	 */
358 
359 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
360 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
361 
362 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
363 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_NOWAIT);
364 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
365 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
366 	if (m == NULL) {
367 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
368 		return;
369 	}
370 
371 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
372 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
373 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
374 
375 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
376 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
377 
378 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
379 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
380 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
381 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
382 
383 	/*
384 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
385 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and outut path,
386 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
387 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
388 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
389 	 */
390 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
391 
392 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
393 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
394 
395 	return;
396 
397 freeit:
398 	/*
399 	 * If we can't tell wheter or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
400 	 */
401 	m_freem(m);
402 }
403 
404 /*
405  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
406  */
407 int
408 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
409 {
410 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
411 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
412 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
413 	int off = *offp;
414 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
415 	int code, sum, noff;
416 
417 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
418 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
419 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
420 #endif
421 
422 	/*
423 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
424 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
425 	 */
426 
427 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
428 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
429 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
430 		goto freeit;
431 	}
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * calculate the checksum
435 	 */
436 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
437 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
438 #else
439 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
440 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
441 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
442 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
443 	}
444 #endif
445 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
446 
447 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
448 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
449 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
450 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
451 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
452 		goto freeit;
453 	}
454 
455 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
456 		/*
457 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
458 		 * This is important to deilver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
459 		 * will not work.
460 		 */
461 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
462 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
463 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
464 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
465 			break;
466 		default:
467 			goto freeit;
468 		}
469 	}
470 
471 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
472 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
473 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
474 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
475 
476 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
477 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
478 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
479 		switch (code) {
480 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
481 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
482 			break;
483 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
484 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
485 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
486 			break;
487 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
488 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
489 			break;
490 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
491 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
492 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
493 			break;
494 #else
495 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
496 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
497 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
498 			break;
499 #endif
500 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
501 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
502 			break;
503 		default:
504 			goto badcode;
505 		}
506 		goto deliver;
507 		break;
508 
509 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
510 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
511 		if (code != 0)
512 			goto badcode;
513 
514 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
515 
516 		/*
517 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
518 		 * intermediate extension headers.
519 		 */
520 		goto deliver;
521 		break;
522 
523 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
524 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
525 		switch (code) {
526 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
527 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
528 			code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
529 			break;
530 		default:
531 			goto badcode;
532 		}
533 		goto deliver;
534 		break;
535 
536 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
537 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
538 		switch (code) {
539 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
540 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
541 			break;
542 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
543 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
544 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
545 			break;
546 		default:
547 			goto badcode;
548 		}
549 		goto deliver;
550 		break;
551 
552 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
553 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
554 		if (code != 0)
555 			goto badcode;
556 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
557 			/* Give up remote */
558 			break;
559 		}
560 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) ||
561 		    n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
562 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
563 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
564 			int n0len;
565 
566 			/*
567 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf. m_pullup() doesn't
568 			 * always copy the length we specified.
569 			 */
570 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
571 				/* Give up remote */
572 				m_freem(n0);
573 				break;
574 			}
575 			n = m_getb(maxlen, M_NOWAIT, n0->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
576 			if (n == NULL) {
577 				/* Give up remote */
578 				m_freem(n0);
579 				break;
580 			}
581 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
582 			M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
583 			/*
584 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
585 			 */
586 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
587 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
588 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
589 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
590 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
591 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
592 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
593 			/*
594 			 * Adjust mbuf. ip6_plen will be adjusted in
595 			 * ip6_output().
596 			 */
597 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
598 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
599 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
600 			n->m_next = n0;
601 		} else {
602 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
603 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)nip6 + off);
604 			noff = off;
605 		}
606 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
607 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
608 		if (n) {
609 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
610 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
611 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
612 		}
613 		break;
614 
615 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
616 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
617 		if (code != 0)
618 			goto badcode;
619 		break;
620 
621 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
622 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
623 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
624 			goto badlen;
625 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
626 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
627 		else
628 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
629 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
630 			/* give up local */
631 			mld6_input(m, off);
632 			m = NULL;
633 			goto freeit;
634 		}
635 		mld6_input(n, off);
636 		/* m stays. */
637 		break;
638 
639 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
640 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
641 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
642 			goto badlen;
643 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
644 
645 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
646 	case MLD_MTRACE:
647 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defind. */
648 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
649 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
650 
651 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
652 	    {
653 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
654 
655 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
656 			break;
657 
658 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
659 			mode = WRU;
660 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
661 			mode = FQDN;
662 		else
663 			goto badlen;
664 
665 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
666 		if (mode == FQDN) {
667 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
668 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
669 					 IPPROTO_DONE);
670 #endif
671 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
672 			if (n)
673 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
674 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
675 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
676 		} else {
677 			u_char *p;
678 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
679 
680 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
681 				break;
682 
683 			if (code != 0)
684 				goto badcode;
685 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
686 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
687 				/* Give up remote */
688 				break;
689 			}
690 			n = m_getb(maxlen, M_NOWAIT, m->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
691 			if (n == NULL) {
692 				/* Give up remote */
693 				break;
694 			}
695 			if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, M_NOWAIT)) {
696 				/*
697 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
698 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
699 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
700 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
701 				 * be conservative and just fail.
702 				 */
703 				m_free(n);
704 				break;
705 			}
706 			n->m_len = 0;
707 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
708 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
709 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
710 			/*
711 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
712 			 */
713 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
714 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
715 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
716 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
717 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
718 			bzero(p, 4);
719 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
720 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
721 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
722 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
723 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
724 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
725 		}
726 #undef hostnamelen
727 		if (n) {
728 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
729 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
730 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
731 		}
732 		break;
733 	    }
734 
735 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
736 		if (code != 0)
737 			goto badcode;
738 		break;
739 
740 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
741 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
742 		if (code != 0)
743 			goto badcode;
744 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
745 			goto badlen;
746 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
747 			/* give up local */
748 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
749 			m = NULL;
750 			goto freeit;
751 		}
752 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
753 		/* m stays. */
754 		break;
755 
756 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
757 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
758 		if (code != 0)
759 			goto badcode;
760 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
761 			goto badlen;
762 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
763 			/* give up local */
764 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
765 			m = NULL;
766 			goto freeit;
767 		}
768 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
769 		/* m stays. */
770 		break;
771 
772 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
773 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
774 		if (code != 0)
775 			goto badcode;
776 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
777 			goto badlen;
778 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
779 			/* give up local */
780 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
781 			m = NULL;
782 			goto freeit;
783 		}
784 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
785 		/* m stays. */
786 		break;
787 
788 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
789 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
790 		if (code != 0)
791 			goto badcode;
792 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
793 			goto badlen;
794 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
795 			/* give up local */
796 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
797 			m = NULL;
798 			goto freeit;
799 		}
800 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
801 		/* m stays. */
802 		break;
803 
804 	case ND_REDIRECT:
805 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
806 		if (code != 0)
807 			goto badcode;
808 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
809 			goto badlen;
810 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
811 			/* give up local */
812 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
813 			m = NULL;
814 			goto freeit;
815 		}
816 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
817 		/* m stays. */
818 		break;
819 
820 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
821 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
822 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
823 			goto badcode;
824 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
825 			goto badlen;
826 		break;
827 
828 	default:
829 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
830 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
831 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
832 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
833 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
834 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
835 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
836 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
837 			/* deliver */
838 		} else {
839 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
840 			break;
841 		}
842 	deliver:
843 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
844 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
845 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
846 		}
847 		break;
848 
849 	badcode:
850 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
851 		break;
852 
853 	badlen:
854 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
855 		break;
856 	}
857 
858 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
859 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
860 
861 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
862 
863 freeit:
864 	m_freem(m);
865 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
866 }
867 
868 static int
869 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
870 {
871 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
872 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
873 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
874 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
875 
876 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
877 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
878 		goto freeit;
879 	}
880 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
881 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
882 			 sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
883 			 -1);
884 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
885 #else
886 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
887 		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
888 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
889 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
890 		return (-1);
891 	}
892 #endif
893 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
894 
895 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
896 	{
897 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
898 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
899 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
900 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
901 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
902 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
903 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
904 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
905 		int rthlen;
906 
907 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
908 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
909 
910 			switch (nxt) {
911 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
912 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
913 			case IPPROTO_AH:
914 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
915 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
916 				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), -1);
917 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)
918 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
919 #else
920 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
921 					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
922 				if (eh == NULL) {
923 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
924 					return (-1);
925 				}
926 #endif
927 
928 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
929 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
930 				else
931 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
932 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
933 				break;
934 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
935 				/*
936 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
937 				 * routing header, we should examine the
938 				 * header to determine the final destination.
939 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
940 				 * information that depends on the final
941 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
942 				 */
943 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
944 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth),
945 						 -1);
946 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
947 							   + eoff);
948 #else
949 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
950 					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
951 				if (rth == NULL) {
952 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
953 					return (-1);
954 				}
955 #endif
956 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
957 				eoff += rthlen;
958 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
959 				break;
960 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
961 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
962 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
963 						 sizeof(struct ip6_frag),
964 						 -1);
965 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
966 							 + eoff);
967 #else
968 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
969 					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
970 				if (fh == NULL) {
971 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
972 					return (-1);
973 				}
974 #endif
975 				/*
976 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
977 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
978 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
979 				 * discovery.
980 				 */
981 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
982 					goto notify;
983 
984 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
985 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
986 				break;
987 			default:
988 				/*
989 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
990 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
991 				 * label does not have any meaning
992 				 * (i.e. pr_ctlinput will be NULL), but we go
993 				 * anyway since we might have to update
994 				 * path MTU information.
995 				 */
996 				goto notify;
997 			}
998 		}
999 	  notify:
1000 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1001 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1002 #else
1003 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1004 			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1005 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1006 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1007 			return (-1);
1008 		}
1009 #endif
1010 
1011 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1012 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1013 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1014 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1015 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1016 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1017 		else
1018 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1019 		if (in6_addr2zoneid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &icmp6dst.sin6_addr,
1020 		    &icmp6dst.sin6_scope_id))
1021 			goto freeit;
1022 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, &icmp6dst,
1023 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1024 			/* should be impossbile */
1025 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1026 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1027 			goto freeit;
1028 		}
1029 
1030 		/*
1031 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1032 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1033 		 */
1034 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1035 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1036 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1037 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1038 		if (in6_addr2zoneid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &icmp6src.sin6_addr,
1039 		    &icmp6src.sin6_scope_id))
1040 			goto freeit;
1041 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, &icmp6src,
1042 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1043 			/* should be impossbile */
1044 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1045 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1046 			goto freeit;
1047 		}
1048 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1049 			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1050 
1051 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1052 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1053 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1054 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1055 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1056 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1057 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1058 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1059 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1060 
1061 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1062 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1063 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1064 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1065 		}
1066 
1067 		so_pr_ctlinput(
1068 			&inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]],
1069 			code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst, &ip6cp);
1070 	}
1071 	return (0);
1072 
1073 freeit:
1074 	m_freem(m);
1075 	return (-1);
1076 }
1077 
1078 void
1079 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1080 {
1081 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1082 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1083 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1084 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1085 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1086 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1087 
1088 	if (!validated)
1089 		return;
1090 
1091 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1092 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
1093 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1094 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
1095 	/* XXX normally, this won't happen */
1096 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst)) {
1097 		sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
1098 		    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1099 	}
1100 	/* sin6.sin6_scope_id = XXX: should be set if DST is a scoped addr */
1101 	rt = rtpurelookup((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
1102 	if (rt != NULL && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) &&
1103 	    !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)) {
1104 		if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {				/* XXX */
1105 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |= RTV_MTU;
1106 		} else if (mtu < rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu &&
1107 			   rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu) {
1108 			icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1109 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1110 		}
1111 	}
1112 	if (rt)
1113 		--rt->rt_refcnt;
1114 }
1115 
1116 /*
1117  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1118  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1119  *
1120  * Spec incompatibilities:
1121  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1122  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1123  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1124  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1125  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1126  */
1127 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
1128 static struct mbuf *
1129 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1130 {
1131 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1132 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1133 	u_int16_t qtype;
1134 	int subjlen;
1135 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1136 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1137 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1138 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1139 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* double meaning; ip6_dst and subjectaddr */
1140 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_d; /* XXX: we should retrieve this from m_aux */
1141 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1142 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1143 	char *subj = NULL;
1144 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1145 
1146 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1147 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1148 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1149 #else
1150 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1151 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1152 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1153 		return NULL;
1154 	}
1155 #endif
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1159 	 *
1160 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1161 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1162 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1163 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
1164 	 */
1165 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1166 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1167 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1168 	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
1169 	/* XXX scopeid */
1170 	if ((ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6)) != NULL) {
1171 		/* unicast/anycast, fine */
1172 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1173 		    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1174 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1175 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1176 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1177 			goto bad;
1178 		}
1179 	} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
1180 		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
1181 	else
1182 		goto bad;
1183 
1184 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1185 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1186 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1187 	switch (qtype) {
1188 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1189 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1190 		/* 07 draft */
1191 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1192 			break;
1193 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1194 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1195 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1196 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1197 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1198 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1199 		case 0:
1200 #endif
1201 			/*
1202 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1203 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1204 			 */
1205 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1206 			    subjlen == 0) {
1207 				oldfqdn++;
1208 				break;
1209 			}
1210 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1211 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1212 				goto bad;
1213 #endif
1214 
1215 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
1216 				goto bad;
1217 
1218 			/*
1219 			 * Validate Subject address.
1220 			 *
1221 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1222 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1223 			 *
1224 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1225 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1226 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1227 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1228 			 * check for us.
1229 			 *
1230 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1231 			 */
1232 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1233 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1234 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&sin6.sin6_addr);
1235 			if (in6_addr2zoneid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1236 			    &sin6.sin6_addr, &sin6.sin6_scope_id))
1237 				goto bad;
1238 			in6_embedscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, &sin6, NULL, NULL);
1239 			bzero(&sin6_d, sizeof(sin6_d));
1240 			sin6_d.sin6_family = AF_INET6; /* not used, actually */
1241 			sin6_d.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6_d); /* ditto */
1242 			sin6_d.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
1243 			if (in6_addr2zoneid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1244 			    &ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6_d.sin6_scope_id))
1245 				goto bad;
1246 			in6_embedscope(&sin6_d.sin6_addr, &sin6_d, NULL, NULL);
1247 			subj = (char *)&sin6;
1248 			if (SA6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6, &sin6_d))
1249 				break;
1250 
1251 			/*
1252 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1253 			 * be careful about scope here.
1254 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1255 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1256 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1257 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1258 			 */
1259 			goto bad;
1260 
1261 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1262 			/*
1263 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1264 			 *
1265 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1266 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1267 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1268 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1269 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1270 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1271 			 *   truncated hostname.
1272 			 */
1273 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1274 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1275 				goto bad;
1276 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1277 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1278 			if (subj == NULL)
1279 				goto bad;
1280 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1281 					n->m_len)) {
1282 				goto bad;
1283 			}
1284 			m_freem(n);
1285 			n = NULL;
1286 			break;
1287 
1288 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1289 		default:
1290 			goto bad;
1291 		}
1292 		break;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1296 	switch (qtype) {
1297 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1298 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1299 			goto bad;
1300 		break;
1301 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1302 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1303 			goto bad;
1304 		break;
1305 	}
1306 
1307 	/* guess reply length */
1308 	switch (qtype) {
1309 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1310 		break;		/* no reply data */
1311 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1312 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1313 		break;
1314 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1315 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1316 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1317 		break;
1318 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1319 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
1320 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1321 					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1322 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1323 		break;
1324 	default:
1325 		/*
1326 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1327 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case. However we regard the case
1328 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1329 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1330 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1331 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1332 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1333 		 */
1334 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1335 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1336 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1337 		oldfqdn++;
1338 		break;
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1342 	if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1343 		/*
1344 		 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1345 		 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1346 		 */
1347 		goto bad;
1348 	}
1349 	n = m_getb(replylen, M_NOWAIT, m->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
1350 	if (n == NULL) {
1351 		m_freem(m);
1352 		return (NULL);
1353 	}
1354 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1355 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1356 
1357 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1358 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1359 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1360 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1361 
1362 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1363 	switch (qtype) {
1364 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1365 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1366 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1367 		break;
1368 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1369 	{
1370 		u_int32_t v;
1371 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1372 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1373 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1374 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1375 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1376 		break;
1377 	}
1378 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1379 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1380 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1381 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1382 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1383 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1384 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1385 		/*
1386 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1387 		 */
1388 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1389 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1390 			goto bad;
1391 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1392 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1393 			goto bad;
1394 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1395 		break;
1396 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1397 	{
1398 		int lenlim, copied;
1399 
1400 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1401 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1402 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1403 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1404 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1405 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1406 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1407 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1408 		break;
1409 	}
1410 	default:
1411 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1415 	m_freem(m);
1416 	return (n);
1417 
1418 bad:
1419 	m_freem(m);
1420 	if (n)
1421 		m_freem(n);
1422 	return (NULL);
1423 }
1424 #undef hostnamelen
1425 
1426 /*
1427  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1428  *
1429  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1430  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1431  */
1432 static struct mbuf *
1433 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen,
1434 	      int old) /* return pascal string if non-zero */
1435 {
1436 	struct mbuf *m;
1437 	char *cp, *ep;
1438 	const char *p, *q;
1439 	int i, len, nterm;
1440 
1441 	if (old)
1442 		len = namelen + 1;
1443 	else
1444 		len = MCLBYTES;
1445 
1446 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1447 	m = m_getb(len, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1448 	if (!m)
1449 		goto fail;
1450 
1451 	if (old) {
1452 		m->m_len = len;
1453 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1454 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1455 		return m;
1456 	} else {
1457 		m->m_len = 0;
1458 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1459 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1460 
1461 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1462 		if (namelen == 0)
1463 			return m;
1464 
1465 		/*
1466 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1467 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1468 		 */
1469 		i = 0;
1470 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1471 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1472 				i++;
1473 		}
1474 		if (i < 2)
1475 			nterm = 2;
1476 		else
1477 			nterm = 1;
1478 
1479 		p = name;
1480 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1481 			i = 0;
1482 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1483 				i++;
1484 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1485 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1486 				goto fail;
1487 			/*
1488 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1489 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1490 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1491 			 */
1492 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1493 				goto fail;
1494 			*cp++ = i;
1495 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1496 			cp += i;
1497 			p = q;
1498 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1499 				p++;
1500 		}
1501 		/* termination */
1502 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1503 			goto fail;
1504 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1505 			*cp++ = '\0';
1506 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1507 		return m;
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	panic("should not reach here");
1511 	/* NOTREACHED */
1512 
1513 fail:
1514 	if (m)
1515 		m_freem(m);
1516 	return NULL;
1517 }
1518 
1519 /*
1520  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1521  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1522  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1523  */
1524 static int
1525 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1526 {
1527 	const char *a0, *b0;
1528 	int l;
1529 
1530 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1531 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1532 		return 1;
1533 
1534 	a0 = a;
1535 	b0 = b;
1536 
1537 	/* termination is mandatory */
1538 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1539 		return 0;
1540 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1541 		return 0;
1542 	alen--;
1543 	blen--;
1544 
1545 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1546 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1547 			return 0;
1548 
1549 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1550 			return 0;
1551 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1552 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1553 			return 0;
1554 
1555 		/* truncated case */
1556 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1557 			return 1;
1558 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1559 			return 1;
1560 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1561 			return 0;
1562 
1563 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1564 			return 0;
1565 		l = a[0];
1566 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1567 			return 0;
1568 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1569 			return 0;
1570 
1571 		a += 1 + l;
1572 		b += 1 + l;
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1576 		return 1;
1577 	else
1578 		return 0;
1579 }
1580 
1581 /*
1582  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1583  */
1584 static int
1585 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1586 	  char *subj)
1587 {
1588 	const struct ifnet_array *arr;
1589 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1590 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1591 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1592 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1593 	int i;
1594 
1595 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1596 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1597 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1598 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1599 				return (0);
1600 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
1601 			break;
1602 		default:
1603 			/*
1604 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1605 			 * this Qtype.
1606 			 */
1607 			return (0);
1608 		}
1609 	}
1610 
1611 	arr = ifnet_array_get();
1612 	for (i = 0; i < arr->ifnet_count; ++i) {
1613 		struct ifnet *ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[i];
1614 		struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1615 
1616 		addrsofif = 0;
1617 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link)
1618 		{
1619 			struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1620 
1621 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1622 				continue;
1623 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1624 
1625 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1626 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1627 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1628 				iffound = 1;
1629 
1630 			/*
1631 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1632 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1633 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1634 			 * not implement this protocol.
1635 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1636 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1637 			 * this function at this moment.
1638 			 */
1639 
1640 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1641 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1642 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1643 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1644 					continue;
1645 				break;
1646 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1647 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1648 					continue;
1649 				break;
1650 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1651 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1652 					continue;
1653 				break;
1654 			default:
1655 				continue;
1656 			}
1657 
1658 			/*
1659 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1660 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1661 			 */
1662 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) &&
1663 			    !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST))
1664 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1665 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1666 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1667 				continue;
1668 			}
1669 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1670 		}
1671 		if (iffound) {
1672 			*ifpp = ifp;
1673 			return (addrsofif);
1674 		}
1675 
1676 		addrs += addrsofif;
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	return (addrs);
1680 }
1681 
1682 static int
1683 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1684 		struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1685 {
1686 	const struct ifnet_array *arr;
1687 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1688 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1689 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1690 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1691 	u_int32_t ltime;
1692 	int idx, idx_dep = -1;
1693 
1694 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1695 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1696 
1697 	arr = ifnet_array_get();
1698 	if (ifp0 == NULL) {
1699 		idx = 0;
1700 	} else {
1701 		for (idx = 0; idx < arr->ifnet_count; ++idx) {
1702 			if (arr->ifnet_arr[idx] == ifp0)
1703 				break;
1704 		}
1705 	}
1706 
1707 again:
1708 
1709 	for (; idx < arr->ifnet_count; ++idx) {
1710 		struct ifnet *ifp = arr->ifnet_arr[idx];
1711 		struct ifaddr_container *ifac;
1712 
1713 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifac, &ifp->if_addrheads[mycpuid], ifa_link) {
1714 			struct ifaddr *ifa = ifac->ifa;
1715 
1716 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1717 				continue;
1718 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1719 
1720 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) &&
1721 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1722 				/*
1723 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1724 				 * deprecated addresses.
1725 				 */
1726 
1727 				/* record the interface for later search */
1728 				if (idx_dep < 0)
1729 					idx_dep = idx;
1730 
1731 				continue;
1732 			}
1733 			else if (!(ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) &&
1734 				 allow_deprecated != 0)
1735 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1736 
1737 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1738 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1739 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1740 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1741 					continue;
1742 				break;
1743 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1744 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1745 					continue;
1746 				break;
1747 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1748 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1749 					continue;
1750 				break;
1751 			default:
1752 				continue;
1753 			}
1754 
1755 			/*
1756 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1757 			 * XXX: just experimental. not in the spec.
1758 			 */
1759 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) &&
1760 			    !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST))
1761 				continue;
1762 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1763 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1764 				continue;
1765 			}
1766 
1767 			/* now we can copy the address */
1768 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1769 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1770 				/*
1771 				 * We give up much more copy.
1772 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1773 				 */
1774 				nni6->ni_flags |=
1775 					NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1776 				return (copied);
1777 			}
1778 
1779 			/*
1780 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1781 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1782 			 * according to the specification:
1783 			 *
1784 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1785 			 *    address, or
1786 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1787 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1788 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1789 			 *
1790 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1791 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1792 			 * case can't happen.
1793 			 */
1794 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1795 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1796 			else {
1797 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1798 				    time_uptime)
1799 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_uptime);
1800 				else
1801 					ltime = 0;
1802 			}
1803 
1804 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1805 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1806 
1807 			/* copy the address itself */
1808 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1809 			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1810 			in6_clearscope((struct in6_addr *)cp); /* XXX */
1811 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1812 
1813 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1814 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1815 				   sizeof(u_int32_t));
1816 		}
1817 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1818 			break;
1819 	}
1820 
1821 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && idx_dep >= 0) {
1822 		idx = idx_dep;
1823 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1824 
1825 		goto again;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	return (copied);
1829 }
1830 
1831 /*
1832  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1833  */
1834 static int
1835 icmp6_rip6_input(struct	mbuf **mp, int	off)
1836 {
1837 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1838 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1839 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1840 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1841 	struct sockaddr_in6 fromsa;
1842 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1843 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1844 
1845 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1846 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1847 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1848 #else
1849 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1850 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1851 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1852 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1853 	}
1854 #endif
1855 
1856 	bzero(&fromsa, sizeof(fromsa));
1857 	fromsa.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1858 	fromsa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1859 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
1860 	in6_recoverscope(&fromsa, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1861 
1862 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcbinfo.pcblisthead, inp_list)
1863 	{
1864 		if (in6p->inp_flags & INP_PLACEMARKER)
1865 			continue;
1866 		if (!INP_ISIPV6(in6p))
1867 			continue;
1868 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1869 			continue;
1870 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1871 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1872 			continue;
1873 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1874 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1875 			continue;
1876 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1877 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1878 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1879 			continue;
1880 		if (last) {
1881 			struct socket *so;
1882 			struct mbuf *n;
1883 
1884 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1885 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1886 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
1887 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1888 				m_adj(n, off);
1889 				so = last->in6p_socket;
1890 				lwkt_gettoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1891 				if (ssb_appendaddr(&so->so_rcv,
1892 				    (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa, n, opts) == 0) {
1893 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1894 					m_freem(n);
1895 					if (opts)
1896 						m_freem(opts);
1897 				} else {
1898 					sorwakeup(so);
1899 				}
1900 				lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1901 				opts = NULL;
1902 			}
1903 		}
1904 		last = in6p;
1905 	}
1906 	if (last) {
1907 		struct socket *so;
1908 
1909 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1910 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
1911 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1912 		m_adj(m, off);
1913 		so = last->in6p_socket;
1914 		lwkt_gettoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1915 		if (ssb_appendaddr(&so->so_rcv, (struct sockaddr *)&fromsa,
1916 		    m, opts) == 0) {
1917 			m_freem(m);
1918 			if (opts)
1919 				m_freem(opts);
1920 		} else {
1921 			sorwakeup(so);
1922 		}
1923 		lwkt_reltoken(&so->so_rcv.ssb_token);
1924 	} else {
1925 		m_freem(m);
1926 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
1927 	}
1928 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
1929 }
1930 
1931 /*
1932  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
1933  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
1934  */
1935 void
1936 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
1937 {
1938 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1939 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1940 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1941 	struct in6_addr t, *src = NULL;
1942 	int plen;
1943 	int type, code;
1944 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
1945 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, sa6_dst;
1946 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
1947 	int mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
1948 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = &icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_dst;
1949 #endif
1950 
1951 	/* too short to reflect */
1952 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1953 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1954 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
1955 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1956 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
1957 		goto bad;
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	/*
1961 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
1962 	 * off that header first.
1963 	 */
1964 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1965 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
1966 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
1967 #endif
1968 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1969 		size_t l;
1970 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
1971 
1972 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1973 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
1974 		m_adj(m, l);
1975 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1976 		if (m->m_len < l) {
1977 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1978 				return;
1979 		}
1980 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
1981 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
1982 		size_t l;
1983 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1984 		if (m->m_len < l) {
1985 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1986 				return;
1987 		}
1988 	}
1989 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1990 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1991 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
1992 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
1993 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
1994 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
1995 
1996 	t = ip6->ip6_dst;
1997 	/*
1998 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
1999 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2000 	 */
2001 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2002 
2003 	/*
2004 	 * XXX: make sure to embed scope zone information, using
2005 	 * already embedded IDs or the received interface (if any).
2006 	 * Note that rcvif may be NULL.
2007 	 * TODO: scoped routing case (XXX).
2008 	 */
2009 	bzero(&sa6_src, sizeof(sa6_src));
2010 	sa6_src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2011 	sa6_src.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_src);
2012 	sa6_src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2013 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2014 	in6_embedscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sa6_src, NULL, NULL);
2015 	bzero(&sa6_dst, sizeof(sa6_dst));
2016 	sa6_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2017 	sa6_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_dst);
2018 	sa6_dst.sin6_addr = t;
2019 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_dst, &t, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2020 	in6_embedscope(&t, &sa6_dst, NULL, NULL);
2021 
2022 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2023 	/*
2024 	 * xxx guess MTU
2025 	 * RFC 1885 requires that echo reply should be truncated if it
2026 	 * does not fit in with (return) path MTU, but the description was
2027 	 * removed in the new spec.
2028 	 */
2029 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0 ||
2030 	    ! (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
2031 		if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt) {
2032 			RTFREE(icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt);
2033 			icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt = 0;
2034 		}
2035 		bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2036 		sin6->sin6_family = PF_INET6;
2037 		sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2038 		sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2039 
2040 		rtalloc_ign((struct route *)&icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt,
2041 			    RTF_PRCLONING);
2042 	}
2043 
2044 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0)
2045 		goto bad;
2046 
2047 	if ((icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
2048 	    && mtu < icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
2049 		mtu = icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
2050 
2051 	if (mtu < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
2052 		plen -= (m->m_pkthdr.len - mtu);
2053 		m_adj(m, mtu - m->m_pkthdr.len);
2054 	}
2055 #endif
2056 	/*
2057 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us(i.e. unicast),
2058 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2059 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case would be VERY rare, but is possible
2060 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2061 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2062 	 */
2063 	for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
2064 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&t, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr) &&
2065 		    (ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0) {
2066 			src = &t;
2067 			break;
2068 		}
2069 	if (ia == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
2070 		/*
2071 		 * This is the case if the dst is our link-local address
2072 		 * and the sender is also ourselves.
2073 		 */
2074 		src = &t;
2075 	}
2076 
2077 	if (src == NULL) {
2078 		int e;
2079 		struct route_in6 ro;
2080 
2081 		/*
2082 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2083 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2084 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2085 		 */
2086 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2087 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sa6_src, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &e, NULL);
2088 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2089 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2090 		if (src == NULL) {
2091 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2092 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2093 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2094 			    ip6_sprintf(&sa6_src.sin6_addr), e));
2095 			goto bad;
2096 		}
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2100 
2101 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2102 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2103 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2104 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2105 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2106 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2107 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2108 		if (ip6->ip6_hlim < ip6_minhlim)
2109 			ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_minhlim;
2110 	} else {
2111 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2115 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2116 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2117 
2118 	/*
2119 	 * XXX option handling
2120 	 */
2121 
2122 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2123 
2124 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2125 	ip6_output(m, NULL, &icmp6_reflect_rt, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2126 #else
2127 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2128 #endif
2129 	if (outif)
2130 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2131 
2132 	return;
2133 
2134 bad:
2135 	m_freem(m);
2136 	return;
2137 }
2138 
2139 static void
2140 icmp6_fasttimo_dispatch(netmsg_t nmsg)
2141 {
2142 
2143 	ASSERT_NETISR0;
2144 
2145 	/* Reply ASAP. */
2146 	crit_enter();
2147 	netisr_replymsg(&nmsg->base, 0);
2148 	crit_exit();
2149 
2150 	mld6_fasttimeo();
2151 
2152 	callout_reset(&icmp6_fasttimo_ch, ICMP6_FASTTIMO, icmp6_fasttimo, NULL);
2153 }
2154 
2155 static void
2156 icmp6_fasttimo(void *dummy __unused)
2157 {
2158 	struct netmsg_base *nmsg = &icmp6_fasttimo_nmsg;
2159 
2160 	KKASSERT(mycpuid == 0);
2161 
2162 	crit_enter();
2163 	if (nmsg->lmsg.ms_flags & MSGF_DONE)
2164 		netisr_sendmsg_oncpu(nmsg);
2165 	crit_exit();
2166 }
2167 
2168 static const char *
2169 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2170 		    struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2171 {
2172 	static char buf[1024];
2173 	ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2174 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2175 	return buf;
2176 }
2177 
2178 void
2179 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2180 {
2181 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2182 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2183 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2184 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2185 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2186 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2187 #if 0
2188 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2189 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2190 #endif
2191 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2192 	int is_router;
2193 	int is_onlink;
2194 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2195 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2196 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2197 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2198 
2199 	if (!m || !ifp)
2200 		return;
2201 
2202 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2203 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2204 		goto freeit;
2205 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2206 		goto freeit;
2207 
2208 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2209 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2210 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2211 #else
2212 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2213 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2214 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2215 		return;
2216 	}
2217 #endif
2218 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2219 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2220 
2221 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2222 		redtgt6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2223 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&reddst6))
2224 		reddst6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2225 
2226 	/* validation */
2227 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2228 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2229 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2230 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2231 		goto bad;
2232 	}
2233 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2234 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2235 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2236 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2237 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2238 		goto bad;
2239 	}
2240     {
2241 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2242 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2243 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2244 
2245 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2246 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2247 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2248 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof reddst6);
2249 	rt = rtpurelookup((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
2250 	if (rt != NULL) {
2251 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2252 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2253 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2254 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2255 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2256 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2257 			--rt->rt_refcnt;
2258 			goto bad;
2259 		}
2260 
2261 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2262 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2263 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2264 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2265 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2266 				"%s\n",
2267 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2268 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2269 			--rt->rt_refcnt;
2270 			goto bad;
2271 		}
2272 	} else {
2273 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2274 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2275 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2276 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2277 		goto bad;
2278 	}
2279 	--rt->rt_refcnt;
2280 	rt = NULL;
2281     }
2282 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2283 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2284 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2285 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2286 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2287 		goto bad;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2291 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2292 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2293 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2294 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2295 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2296 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2297 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2298 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2299 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2300 		goto bad;
2301 	}
2302 	/* validation passed */
2303 
2304 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2305 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2306 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2307 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2308 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2309 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2310 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2311 		goto freeit;
2312 	}
2313 
2314 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2315 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2316 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2317 	}
2318 
2319 #if 0
2320 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2321 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2322 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2323 	}
2324 #endif
2325 
2326 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2327 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2328 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2329 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2330 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2331 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2332 		goto bad;
2333 	}
2334 
2335 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2336 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2337 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2338 
2339 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2340 		/* perform rtredirect */
2341 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2342 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2343 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2344 
2345 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2346 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2347 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2348 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2349 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2350 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2351 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2352 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2353 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2354 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2355 			   NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2356 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc);
2357 	}
2358 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via kpfctlinput */
2359     {
2360 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2361 
2362 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2363 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2364 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2365 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2366 	kpfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2367 #ifdef IPSEC
2368 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2369 #endif
2370     }
2371 
2372 freeit:
2373 	m_freem(m);
2374 	return;
2375 
2376 bad:
2377 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2378 	m_freem(m);
2379 }
2380 
2381 void
2382 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2383 {
2384 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2385 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2386 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2387 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2388 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2389 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2390 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2391 	size_t maxlen;
2392 	u_char *p;
2393 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2394 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2395 
2396 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2397 
2398 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2399 	if (!ip6_forwarding || ip6_accept_rtadv)
2400 		goto fail;
2401 
2402 	/* sanity check */
2403 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2404 		goto fail;
2405 
2406 	/*
2407 	 * Address check:
2408 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2409 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2410 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2411 	 */
2412 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2413 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2414 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2415 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2416 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2417 	/* we don't currently use sin6_scope_id, but eventually use it */
2418 	if (in6_addr2zoneid(ifp, &sip6->ip6_src, &src_sa.sin6_scope_id))
2419 		goto fail;
2420 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2421 		goto fail;
2422 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2423 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2424 
2425 	/* rate limit */
2426 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2427 		goto fail;
2428 
2429 	/*
2430 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2431 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2432 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2433 	 */
2434 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2435 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2436 #endif
2437 	m = m_getb(IPV6_MMTU, M_NOWAIT, MT_HEADER, M_PKTHDR);
2438 	if (!m)
2439 		goto fail;
2440 	m->m_len = 0;
2441 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2442 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2443 	/* just for safety */
2444 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2445 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2446 		goto fail;
2447 	}
2448 
2449 	{
2450 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2451 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2452 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2453 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2454 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2455 			goto fail;
2456 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2457 	}
2458 
2459 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2460 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2461 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2462 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2463 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2464 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2465 			router_ll6 = NULL;
2466 	} else
2467 		router_ll6 = NULL;
2468 
2469 	/* ip6 */
2470 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2471 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2472 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2473 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2474 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2475 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2476 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2477 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2478 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2479 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2480 
2481 	/* ND Redirect */
2482 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2483 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2484 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2485 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2486 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2487 		/*
2488 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2489 		 * better router cases.
2490 		 */
2491 		if (!router_ll6)
2492 			goto fail;
2493 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2494 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2495 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2496 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2497 	} else {
2498 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2499 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2500 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2501 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2502 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2503 	}
2504 
2505 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2506 
2507 	if (!router_ll6)
2508 		goto nolladdropt;
2509 
2510 	{
2511 		/* target lladdr option */
2512 		struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2513 		int len;
2514 		struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2515 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2516 		char *lladdr;
2517 
2518 		rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2519 		if (!rt_router)
2520 			goto nolladdropt;
2521 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2522 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2523 		/* safety check */
2524 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2525 			goto nolladdropt;
2526 		if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2527 		    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2528 		    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2529 		    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2530 		    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2531 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2532 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2533 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2534 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2535 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2536 			p += len;
2537 		}
2538 	}
2539 nolladdropt:;
2540 
2541 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2542 
2543 	/* just to be safe */
2544 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2545 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2546 		goto noredhdropt;
2547 #endif
2548 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2549 		goto noredhdropt;
2550 
2551     {
2552 	/* redirected header option */
2553 	int len;
2554 	struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2555 
2556 	/*
2557 	 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2558 	 * XXX room for auth header?
2559 	 */
2560 	len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2561 	len &= ~7;
2562 
2563 	/* This is just for simplicity. */
2564 	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2565 		if (m0->m_next) {
2566 			m_freem(m0->m_next);
2567 			m0->m_next = NULL;
2568 		}
2569 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2570 	}
2571 
2572 	/*
2573 	 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2574 	 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2575 	 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999, the consensus was:
2576 	 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2577 	 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by original
2578 	 *   ip6 header)
2579 	 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2580 	 * and truncates if not.
2581 	 */
2582 	if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2583 		panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
2584 
2585 	if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2586 		/* not enough room, truncate */
2587 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2588 	} else {
2589 		/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2590 		size_t extra;
2591 
2592 		extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2593 		if (extra) {
2594 			/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2595 			if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2596 				/* pad */
2597 				m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2598 				m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2599 			} else {
2600 				/* truncate */
2601 				m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2602 				m0->m_len -= extra;
2603 			}
2604 		}
2605 		len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2606 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2607 	}
2608 
2609 	nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2610 	bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2611 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2612 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2613 	p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2614 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2615 
2616 	/* connect m0 to m */
2617 	m->m_next = m0;
2618 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2619 	m0 = NULL;
2620     }
2621 noredhdropt:;
2622 	if (m0 != NULL) {
2623 		m_freem(m0);
2624 		m0 = NULL;
2625 	}
2626 
2627 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
2628 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
2629 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
2630 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
2631 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
2632 
2633 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2634 
2635 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2636 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
2637 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2638 
2639 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2640 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2641 	if (outif) {
2642 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2643 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2644 	}
2645 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2646 
2647 	return;
2648 
2649 fail:
2650 	if (m)
2651 		m_freem(m);
2652 	if (m0)
2653 		m_freem(m0);
2654 }
2655 
2656 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
2657 #define in6pcb		inpcb
2658 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
2659 #endif
2660 /*
2661  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2662  */
2663 void
2664 icmp6_ctloutput(netmsg_t msg)
2665 {
2666 	struct socket *so = msg->ctloutput.base.nm_so;
2667 	struct sockopt *sopt = msg->ctloutput.nm_sopt;
2668 	int error = 0;
2669 	int optlen;
2670 	struct inpcb *inp = so->so_pcb;
2671 	int level, op, optname;
2672 
2673 	if (sopt) {
2674 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2675 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2676 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2677 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2678 	} else
2679 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2680 
2681 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2682 		error = EINVAL;
2683 		goto out;
2684 	}
2685 
2686 	switch (op) {
2687 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2688 		switch (optname) {
2689 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2690 		    {
2691 			if (optlen != sizeof(struct icmp6_filter)) {
2692 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2693 				break;
2694 			}
2695 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2696 				error = EINVAL;
2697 				break;
2698 			}
2699 			error = soopt_to_kbuf(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen,
2700 				optlen);
2701 			break;
2702 		    }
2703 
2704 		default:
2705 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2706 			break;
2707 		}
2708 		break;
2709 
2710 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2711 		switch (optname) {
2712 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2713 		    {
2714 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2715 				error = EINVAL;
2716 				break;
2717 			}
2718 			soopt_from_kbuf(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt,
2719 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2720 			break;
2721 		    }
2722 
2723 		default:
2724 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2725 			break;
2726 		}
2727 		break;
2728 	}
2729 out:
2730 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->ctloutput.base.lmsg, error);
2731 }
2732 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
2733 #undef in6pcb
2734 #undef in6p_icmp6filt
2735 #endif
2736 
2737 #ifndef HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
2738 #ifndef timersub
2739 #define	timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp)						\
2740 	do {								\
2741 		(vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec;		\
2742 		(vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec;	\
2743 		if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0) {				\
2744 			(vvp)->tv_sec--;				\
2745 			(vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000;			\
2746 		}							\
2747 	} while (0)
2748 #endif
2749 
2750 /*
2751  * ppsratecheck(): packets (or events) per second limitation.
2752  */
2753 static int
2754 ppsratecheck(struct timeval *lasttime, int *curpps,
2755 	     int maxpps)	/* maximum pps allowed */
2756 {
2757 	struct timeval tv, delta;
2758 	int rv;
2759 
2760 	microtime(&tv);
2761 
2762 	timersub(&tv, lasttime, &delta);
2763 
2764 	/*
2765 	 * Check for 0,0 so that the message will be seen at least once.
2766 	 * If more than one second has passed since the last update of
2767 	 * lasttime, reset the counter.
2768 	 *
2769 	 * We do increment *curpps even in *curpps < maxpps case, as some may
2770 	 * try to use *curpps for stat purposes as well.
2771 	 */
2772 	if ((lasttime->tv_sec == 0 && lasttime->tv_usec == 0) ||
2773 	    delta.tv_sec >= 1) {
2774 		*lasttime = tv;
2775 		*curpps = 0;
2776 		rv = 1;
2777 	} else if (maxpps < 0)
2778 		rv = 1;
2779 	else if (*curpps < maxpps)
2780 		rv = 1;
2781 	else
2782 		rv = 0;
2783 
2784 #if 1 /* DIAGNOSTIC? */
2785 	/* be careful about wrap-around */
2786 	if (*curpps + 1 > *curpps)
2787 		*curpps = *curpps + 1;
2788 #else
2789 	/*
2790 	 * assume that there's not too many calls to this function.
2791 	 * not sure if the assumption holds, as it depends on *caller's*
2792 	 * behavior, not the behavior of this function.
2793 	 * IMHO it is wrong to make assumption on the caller's behavior,
2794 	 * so the above #if is #if 1, not #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC.
2795 	 */
2796 	*curpps = *curpps + 1;
2797 #endif
2798 
2799 	return (rv);
2800 }
2801 #endif
2802 
2803 /*
2804  * Perform rate limit check.
2805  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2806  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2807  * limitation.
2808  *
2809  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2810  */
2811 static int
2812 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst,	/* not used at this moment */
2813 		const int type,			/* not used at this moment */
2814 		const int code)			/* not used at this moment */
2815 {
2816 	int ret;
2817 
2818 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2819 
2820 	/* PPS limit */
2821 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2822 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2823 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2824 		ret++;
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	return ret;
2828 }
2829