xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision f02303f9)
1 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c,v 1.6.2.13 2003/05/06 06:46:58 suz Exp $	*/
2 /*	$DragonFly: src/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c,v 1.25 2006/12/29 18:02:56 victor Exp $	*/
3 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
47  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
49  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
50  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
51  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
52  *    without specific prior written permission.
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
55  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
56  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
57  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
58  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
59  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
60  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
61  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
62  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
63  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
64  * SUCH DAMAGE.
65  *
66  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
67  */
68 
69 #include "opt_inet.h"
70 #include "opt_inet6.h"
71 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
72 
73 #include <sys/param.h>
74 #include <sys/systm.h>
75 #include <sys/malloc.h>
76 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
77 #include <sys/protosw.h>
78 #include <sys/socket.h>
79 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
80 #include <sys/time.h>
81 #include <sys/kernel.h>
82 #include <sys/syslog.h>
83 #include <sys/domain.h>
84 
85 #include <net/if.h>
86 #include <net/route.h>
87 #include <net/if_dl.h>
88 #include <net/if_types.h>
89 
90 #include <netinet/in.h>
91 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
92 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
93 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
94 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
95 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
97 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
98 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
99 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
100 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
101 
102 #ifdef IPSEC
103 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
104 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
105 #endif
106 
107 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
108 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
109 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
110 #define	IPSEC
111 #endif
112 
113 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
114 
115 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
116 /* inpcb members */
117 #define in6pcb		inpcb
118 #define in6p_laddr	inp_laddr6
119 #define in6p_faddr	inp_faddr6
120 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
121 #define in6p_route	inp_route
122 #define in6p_socket	inp_socket
123 #define in6p_flags	inp_flags
124 #define in6p_moptions	inp_moptions6
125 #define in6p_outputopts	inp_outputopts6
126 #define in6p_ip6	inp_ipv6
127 #define in6p_flowinfo	inp_flowinfo
128 #define in6p_sp		inp_sp
129 #define in6p_next	inp_next
130 #define in6p_prev	inp_prev
131 /* function names */
132 #define in6_pcbdetach	in_pcbdetach
133 #define in6_rtchange	in_rtchange
134 
135 /*
136  * for KAME src sync over BSD*'s. XXX: FreeBSD (>=3) are VERY different from
137  * others...
138  */
139 #define in6p_ip6_nxt	inp_ipv6.ip6_nxt
140 #endif
141 
142 /*
143  * ppratecheck() is available, so define it here.
144  */
145 #define	HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
146 
147 extern struct domain inet6domain;
148 extern struct ip6protosw inet6sw[];
149 extern u_char ip6_protox[];
150 
151 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
152 
153 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
154 extern int icmp6errppslim;
155 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
156 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
157 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
158 
159 static void icmp6_errcount (struct icmp6errstat *, int, int);
160 static int icmp6_rip6_input (struct mbuf **, int);
161 static int icmp6_ratelimit (const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
162 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag (struct in6_addr *,
163 	struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
164 #ifndef HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
165 static int ppsratecheck (struct timeval *, int *, int);
166 #endif
167 static struct mbuf *ni6_input (struct mbuf *, int);
168 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns (const char *, int, int);
169 static int ni6_dnsmatch (const char *, int, const char *, int);
170 static int ni6_addrs (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct mbuf *,
171 			  struct ifnet **, char *);
172 static int ni6_store_addrs (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
173 				struct ifnet *, int);
174 static int icmp6_notify_error (struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
175 
176 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
177 static struct route_in6 icmp6_reflect_rt;
178 #endif
179 
180 
181 void
182 icmp6_init(void)
183 {
184 	mld6_init();
185 }
186 
187 static void
188 icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *stat, int type, int code)
189 {
190 	switch (type) {
191 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
192 		switch (code) {
193 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
194 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
195 			return;
196 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
197 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
198 			return;
199 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
200 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
201 			return;
202 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
203 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
204 			return;
205 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
206 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
207 			return;
208 		}
209 		break;
210 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
211 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
212 		return;
213 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
214 		switch (code) {
215 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
216 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
217 			return;
218 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
219 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
220 			return;
221 		}
222 		break;
223 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
224 		switch (code) {
225 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
226 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
227 			return;
228 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
229 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
230 			return;
231 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
232 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
233 			return;
234 		}
235 		break;
236 	case ND_REDIRECT:
237 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
238 		return;
239 	}
240 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
245  */
246 void
247 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
248 {
249 	struct ip6_hdr *oip6, *nip6;
250 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
251 	u_int preplen;
252 	int off;
253 	int nxt;
254 
255 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
256 
257 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
258 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
259 
260 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
261 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
262 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
263 		goto freeit;
264 	}
265 #endif
266 
267 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
268 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), );
269 #else
270 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
271 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
272 		if (m == NULL)
273 			return;
274 	}
275 #endif
276 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Multicast destination check. For unrecognized option errors,
280 	 * this check has already done in ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can
281 	 * check only for other errors.
282 	 */
283 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST) ||
284 	     IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
285 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
286 	     (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
287 	      code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION)))
288 		goto freeit;
289 
290 	/* Source address check. XXX: the case of anycast source? */
291 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
292 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src))
293 		goto freeit;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
297 	 * don't do it.
298 	 */
299 	nxt = -1;
300 	off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
301 	if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
302 		struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
303 
304 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
305 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), );
306 		icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
307 #else
308 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
309 			sizeof(*icp));
310 		if (icp == NULL) {
311 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
312 			return;
313 		}
314 #endif
315 		if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
316 		    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
317 			/*
318 			 * ICMPv6 error
319 			 * Special case: for redirect (which is
320 			 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
321 			 */
322 			icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
323 			goto freeit;
324 		} else {
325 			/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
326 		}
327 	} else {
328 		/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
329 	}
330 
331 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
332 
333 	/* Finally, do rate limitation check. */
334 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&oip6->ip6_src, type, code)) {
335 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
336 		goto freeit;
337 	}
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
341 	 */
342 
343 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN)
344 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
345 
346 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
347 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, MB_DONTWAIT);
348 	if (m && m->m_len < preplen)
349 		m = m_pullup(m, preplen);
350 	if (m == NULL) {
351 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__));
352 		return;
353 	}
354 
355 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
356 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
357 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
358 
359 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_src))
360 		oip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
361 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&oip6->ip6_dst))
362 		oip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
363 
364 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
365 	icmp6->icmp6_type = type;
366 	icmp6->icmp6_code = code;
367 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
368 
369 	/*
370 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
371 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and outut path,
372 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
373 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
374 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
375 	 */
376 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
377 
378 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
379 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
380 
381 	return;
382 
383 freeit:
384 	/*
385 	 * If we can't tell wheter or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
386 	 */
387 	m_freem(m);
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
392  */
393 int
394 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
395 {
396 	struct mbuf *m = *mp, *n;
397 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
398 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6, *nicmp6;
399 	int off = *offp;
400 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
401 	int code, sum, noff;
402 
403 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
404 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), IPPROTO_DONE);
405 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
406 #endif
407 
408 	/*
409 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
410 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
411 	 */
412 
413 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
414 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
415 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
416 		goto freeit;
417 	}
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * calculate the checksum
421 	 */
422 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
423 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
424 #else
425 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
426 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
427 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
428 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
429 	}
430 #endif
431 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
432 
433 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
434 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
435 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
436 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src)));
437 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
438 		goto freeit;
439 	}
440 
441 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL && (*faithprefix_p)(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
442 		/*
443 		 * Deliver very specific ICMP6 type only.
444 		 * This is important to deilver TOOBIG.  Otherwise PMTUD
445 		 * will not work.
446 		 */
447 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
448 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
449 		case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
450 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
451 			break;
452 		default:
453 			goto freeit;
454 		}
455 	}
456 
457 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
458 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
459 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK)
460 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
461 
462 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
463 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
464 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
465 		switch (code) {
466 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
467 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
468 			break;
469 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
470 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
471 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
472 			break;
473 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
474 			code = PRC_HOSTDEAD;
475 			break;
476 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
477 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOTNEIGHBOR:
478 			code = PRC_UNREACH_SRCFAIL;
479 			break;
480 #else
481 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
482 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
483 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
484 			break;
485 #endif
486 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
487 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
488 			break;
489 		default:
490 			goto badcode;
491 		}
492 		goto deliver;
493 		break;
494 
495 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
496 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
497 		if (code != 0)
498 			goto badcode;
499 
500 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
501 
502 		/*
503 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
504 		 * intermediate extension headers.
505 		 */
506 		goto deliver;
507 		break;
508 
509 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
510 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
511 		switch (code) {
512 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
513 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
514 			code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
515 			break;
516 		default:
517 			goto badcode;
518 		}
519 		goto deliver;
520 		break;
521 
522 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
523 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
524 		switch (code) {
525 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
526 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
527 			break;
528 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
529 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
530 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
531 			break;
532 		default:
533 			goto badcode;
534 		}
535 		goto deliver;
536 		break;
537 
538 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
539 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
540 		if (code != 0)
541 			goto badcode;
542 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
543 			/* Give up remote */
544 			break;
545 		}
546 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) ||
547 		    n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
548 			struct mbuf *n0 = n;
549 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
550 			int n0len;
551 
552 			/*
553 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf. m_pullup() doesn't
554 			 * always copy the length we specified.
555 			 */
556 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
557 				/* Give up remote */
558 				m_freem(n0);
559 				break;
560 			}
561 			n = m_getb(maxlen, MB_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
562 			if (n == NULL) {
563 				/* Give up remote */
564 				m_freem(n0);
565 				break;
566 			}
567 			n0len = n0->m_pkthdr.len;	/* save for use below */
568 			M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, n0);
569 			/*
570 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
571 			 */
572 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
573 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
574 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
575 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
576 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
577 			/* new mbuf contains only ipv6+icmpv6 headers */
578 			n->m_len = noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
579 			/*
580 			 * Adjust mbuf. ip6_plen will be adjusted in
581 			 * ip6_output().
582 			 */
583 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
584 			/* recalculate complete packet size */
585 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n0len + (noff - off);
586 			n->m_next = n0;
587 		} else {
588 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
589 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)nip6 + off);
590 			noff = off;
591 		}
592 		nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
593 		nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
594 		if (n) {
595 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
596 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
597 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
598 		}
599 		break;
600 
601 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
602 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
603 		if (code != 0)
604 			goto badcode;
605 		break;
606 
607 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
608 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
609 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))
610 			goto badlen;
611 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) /* XXX: ugly... */
612 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
613 		else
614 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
615 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, MB_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
616 			/* give up local */
617 			mld6_input(m, off);
618 			m = NULL;
619 			goto freeit;
620 		}
621 		mld6_input(n, off);
622 		/* m stays. */
623 		break;
624 
625 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
626 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
627 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr))	/* necessary? */
628 			goto badlen;
629 		break;		/* nothing to be done in kernel */
630 
631 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
632 	case MLD_MTRACE:
633 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defind. */
634 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
635 		break;		/* just pass it to applications */
636 
637 	case ICMP6_WRUREQUEST:	/* ICMP6_FQDN_QUERY */
638 	    {
639 		enum { WRU, FQDN } mode;
640 
641 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo)
642 			break;
643 
644 		if (icmp6len == sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4)
645 			mode = WRU;
646 		else if (icmp6len >= sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo))
647 			mode = FQDN;
648 		else
649 			goto badlen;
650 
651 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
652 		if (mode == FQDN) {
653 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
654 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
655 					 IPPROTO_DONE);
656 #endif
657 			n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
658 			if (n)
659 				n = ni6_input(n, off);
660 			/* XXX meaningless if n == NULL */
661 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
662 		} else {
663 			u_char *p;
664 			int maxlen, maxhlen;
665 
666 			if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 5) != 5)
667 				break;
668 
669 			if (code != 0)
670 				goto badcode;
671 			maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6) + 4;
672 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
673 				/* Give up remote */
674 				break;
675 			}
676 			n = m_getb(maxlen, MB_DONTWAIT, m->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
677 			if (n == NULL) {
678 				/* Give up remote */
679 				break;
680 			}
681 			if (!m_dup_pkthdr(n, m, MB_DONTWAIT)) {
682 				/*
683 				 * Previous code did a blind M_COPY_PKTHDR
684 				 * and said "just for rcvif".  If true, then
685 				 * we could tolerate the dup failing (due to
686 				 * the deep copy of the tag chain).  For now
687 				 * be conservative and just fail.
688 				 */
689 				m_free(n);
690 				break;
691 			}
692 			n->m_len = 0;
693 			maxhlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n) - maxlen;
694 			if (maxhlen > hostnamelen)
695 				maxhlen = hostnamelen;
696 			/*
697 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
698 			 */
699 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
700 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
701 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
702 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
703 			p = (u_char *)(nicmp6 + 1);
704 			bzero(p, 4);
705 			bcopy(hostname, p + 4, maxhlen); /* meaningless TTL */
706 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
707 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
708 				sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + 4 + maxhlen;
709 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_WRUREPLY;
710 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
711 		}
712 #undef hostnamelen
713 		if (n) {
714 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
715 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
716 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
717 		}
718 		break;
719 	    }
720 
721 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
722 		if (code != 0)
723 			goto badcode;
724 		break;
725 
726 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
727 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
728 		if (code != 0)
729 			goto badcode;
730 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit))
731 			goto badlen;
732 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, MB_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
733 			/* give up local */
734 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
735 			m = NULL;
736 			goto freeit;
737 		}
738 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
739 		/* m stays. */
740 		break;
741 
742 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
743 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
744 		if (code != 0)
745 			goto badcode;
746 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert))
747 			goto badlen;
748 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, MB_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
749 			/* give up local */
750 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
751 			m = NULL;
752 			goto freeit;
753 		}
754 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
755 		/* m stays. */
756 		break;
757 
758 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
759 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
760 		if (code != 0)
761 			goto badcode;
762 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit))
763 			goto badlen;
764 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, MB_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
765 			/* give up local */
766 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
767 			m = NULL;
768 			goto freeit;
769 		}
770 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
771 		/* m stays. */
772 		break;
773 
774 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
775 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
776 		if (code != 0)
777 			goto badcode;
778 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert))
779 			goto badlen;
780 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, MB_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
781 			/* give up local */
782 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
783 			m = NULL;
784 			goto freeit;
785 		}
786 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
787 		/* m stays. */
788 		break;
789 
790 	case ND_REDIRECT:
791 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
792 		if (code != 0)
793 			goto badcode;
794 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect))
795 			goto badlen;
796 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, MB_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
797 			/* give up local */
798 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off);
799 			m = NULL;
800 			goto freeit;
801 		}
802 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off);
803 		/* m stays. */
804 		break;
805 
806 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
807 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
808 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT)
809 			goto badcode;
810 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum))
811 			goto badlen;
812 		break;
813 
814 	default:
815 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
816 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
817 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
818 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
819 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0));
820 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
821 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
822 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
823 			/* deliver */
824 		} else {
825 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
826 			break;
827 		}
828 	deliver:
829 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
830 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
831 			return (IPPROTO_DONE);
832 		}
833 		break;
834 
835 	badcode:
836 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
837 		break;
838 
839 	badlen:
840 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
841 		break;
842 	}
843 
844 	/* deliver the packet to appropriate sockets */
845 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
846 
847 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
848 
849 freeit:
850 	m_freem(m);
851 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
852 }
853 
854 static int
855 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
856 {
857 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
858 	struct ip6_hdr *eip6;
859 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
860 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
861 
862 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
863 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
864 		goto freeit;
865 	}
866 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
867 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
868 			 sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
869 			 -1);
870 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
871 #else
872 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
873 		       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
874 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
875 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
876 		return (-1);
877 	}
878 #endif
879 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
880 
881 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
882 	{
883 		void (*ctlfunc) (int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
884 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
885 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
886 			sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
887 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
888 		struct in6_addr *finaldst = NULL;
889 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
890 		struct ip6_frag *fh;
891 		struct ip6_rthdr *rth;
892 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
893 		int rthlen;
894 
895 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
896 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
897 
898 			switch (nxt) {
899 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
900 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
901 			case IPPROTO_AH:
902 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
903 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
904 						 sizeof(struct ip6_ext),
905 						 -1);
906 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
907 							+ eoff);
908 #else
909 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
910 					       eoff, sizeof(*eh));
911 				if (eh == NULL) {
912 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
913 					return (-1);
914 				}
915 #endif
916 
917 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH)
918 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
919 				else
920 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
921 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
922 				break;
923 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
924 				/*
925 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
926 				 * routing header, we should examine the
927 				 * header to determine the final destination.
928 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
929 				 * information that depends on the final
930 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
931 				 */
932 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
933 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth),
934 						 -1);
935 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
936 							   + eoff);
937 #else
938 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
939 					       eoff, sizeof(*rth));
940 				if (rth == NULL) {
941 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
942 					return (-1);
943 				}
944 #endif
945 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
946 				/*
947 				 * XXX: currently there is no
948 				 * officially defined type other
949 				 * than type-0.
950 				 * Note that if the segment left field
951 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
952 				 * have been passed.
953 				 */
954 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
955 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
956 					int hops;
957 
958 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
959 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen,
960 							 -1);
961 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
962 #else
963 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
964 						       struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
965 						       eoff, rthlen);
966 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
967 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
968 						return (-1);
969 					}
970 #endif
971 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
972 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
973 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len/2))
974 						finaldst = (struct in6_addr *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1);
975 				}
976 				eoff += rthlen;
977 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
978 				break;
979 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
980 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
981 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
982 						 sizeof(struct ip6_frag),
983 						 -1);
984 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
985 							 + eoff);
986 #else
987 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
988 					       eoff, sizeof(*fh));
989 				if (fh == NULL) {
990 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
991 					return (-1);
992 				}
993 #endif
994 				/*
995 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
996 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
997 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
998 				 * discovery.
999 				 */
1000 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK)
1001 					goto notify;
1002 
1003 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1004 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1005 				break;
1006 			default:
1007 				/*
1008 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1009 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1010 				 * label does not have any meaning
1011 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1012 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1013 				 * path MTU information.
1014 				 */
1015 				goto notify;
1016 			}
1017 		}
1018 	  notify:
1019 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1020 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1021 #else
1022 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1023 			       sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1024 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1025 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1026 			return (-1);
1027 		}
1028 #endif
1029 
1030 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1031 		bzero(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
1032 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1033 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1034 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1035 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1036 		else
1037 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *finaldst;
1038 		icmp6dst.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1039 							  &icmp6dst.sin6_addr);
1040 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, &icmp6dst,
1041 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1042 			/* should be impossbile */
1043 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1044 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1045 			goto freeit;
1046 		}
1047 
1048 		/*
1049 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1050 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1051 		 */
1052 		bzero(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1053 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1054 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1055 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1056 		icmp6src.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1057 							  &icmp6src.sin6_addr);
1058 		if (in6_embedscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, &icmp6src,
1059 				   NULL, NULL)) {
1060 			/* should be impossbile */
1061 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1062 			    "icmp6_notify_error: in6_embedscope failed\n"));
1063 			goto freeit;
1064 		}
1065 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1066 			(eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1067 
1068 		if (finaldst == NULL)
1069 			finaldst = &eip6->ip6_dst;
1070 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1071 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1072 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1073 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1074 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = finaldst;
1075 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1076 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1077 
1078 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1079 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1080 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1081 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);	/*XXX*/
1082 		}
1083 
1084 		ctlfunc = (void (*) (int, struct sockaddr *, void *))
1085 			(inet6sw[ip6_protox[nxt]].pr_ctlinput);
1086 		if (ctlfunc) {
1087 			(*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmp6dst, &ip6cp);
1088 		}
1089 	}
1090 	return (0);
1091 
1092 freeit:
1093 	m_freem(m);
1094 	return (-1);
1095 }
1096 
1097 void
1098 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1099 {
1100 	struct in6_addr *dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1101 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1102 	struct mbuf *m = ip6cp->ip6c_m;	/* will be necessary for scope issue */
1103 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1104 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
1105 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1106 
1107 	if (!validated)
1108 		return;
1109 
1110 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1111 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
1112 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1113 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
1114 	/* XXX normally, this won't happen */
1115 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst)) {
1116 		sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
1117 		    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1118 	}
1119 	/* sin6.sin6_scope_id = XXX: should be set if DST is a scoped addr */
1120 	rt = rtpurelookup((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
1121 	if (rt != NULL && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) &&
1122 	    !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU)) {
1123 		if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {				/* XXX */
1124 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks |= RTV_MTU;
1125 		} else if (mtu < rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu &&
1126 			   rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu) {
1127 			icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1128 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1129 		}
1130 	}
1131 	if (rt)
1132 		--rt->rt_refcnt;
1133 }
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1137  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1138  *
1139  * Spec incompatibilities:
1140  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1141  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1142  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1143  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1144  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1145  */
1146 #define hostnamelen	strlen(hostname)
1147 static struct mbuf *
1148 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1149 {
1150 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1151 	struct mbuf *n = NULL;
1152 	u_int16_t qtype;
1153 	int subjlen;
1154 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1155 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *fqdn;
1156 	int addrs;		/* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1157 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1158 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* double meaning; ip6_dst and subjectaddr */
1159 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_d; /* XXX: we should retrieve this from m_aux */
1160 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1161 	int oldfqdn = 0;	/* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1162 	char *subj = NULL;
1163 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = NULL;
1164 
1165 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1166 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1167 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1168 #else
1169 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1170 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1171 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1172 		return NULL;
1173 	}
1174 #endif
1175 
1176 	/*
1177 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1178 	 *
1179 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1180 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1181 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1182 	 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 4.]
1183 	 */
1184 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1185 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1186 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1187 	bcopy(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr));
1188 	/* XXX scopeid */
1189 	if ((ia6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6)) != NULL) {
1190 		/* unicast/anycast, fine */
1191 		if ((ia6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1192 		    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1193 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG, "ni6_input: ignore node info to "
1194 				"a temporary address in %s:%d",
1195 			       __FILE__, __LINE__));
1196 			goto bad;
1197 		}
1198 	} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&sin6.sin6_addr))
1199 		; /* link-local multicast, fine */
1200 	else
1201 		goto bad;
1202 
1203 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1204 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1205 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1206 	switch (qtype) {
1207 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1208 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1209 		/* 07 draft */
1210 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0)
1211 			break;
1212 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1213 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1214 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1215 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1216 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1217 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1218 		case 0:
1219 #endif
1220 			/*
1221 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1222 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1223 			 */
1224 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1225 			    subjlen == 0) {
1226 				oldfqdn++;
1227 				break;
1228 			}
1229 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1230 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6)
1231 				goto bad;
1232 #endif
1233 
1234 			if (subjlen != sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr))
1235 				goto bad;
1236 
1237 			/*
1238 			 * Validate Subject address.
1239 			 *
1240 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1241 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1242 			 *
1243 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1244 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1245 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1246 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1247 			 * check for us.
1248 			 *
1249 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1250 			 */
1251 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1252 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1253 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&sin6.sin6_addr);
1254 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1255 							      &sin6.sin6_addr);
1256 			in6_embedscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, &sin6, NULL, NULL);
1257 			bzero(&sin6_d, sizeof(sin6_d));
1258 			sin6_d.sin6_family = AF_INET6; /* not used, actually */
1259 			sin6_d.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6_d); /* ditto */
1260 			sin6_d.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
1261 			sin6_d.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1262 								&ip6->ip6_dst);
1263 			in6_embedscope(&sin6_d.sin6_addr, &sin6_d, NULL, NULL);
1264 			subj = (char *)&sin6;
1265 			if (SA6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6, &sin6_d))
1266 				break;
1267 
1268 			/*
1269 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1270 			 * be careful about scope here.
1271 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1272 			 * destination X with subject Y, if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1273 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1274 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1275 			 */
1276 			goto bad;
1277 
1278 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1279 			/*
1280 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1281 			 *
1282 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1283 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1284 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1285 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1286 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1287 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1288 			 *   truncated hostname.
1289 			 */
1290 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1291 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0)
1292 				goto bad;
1293 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1294 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1295 			if (subj == NULL)
1296 				goto bad;
1297 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1298 					n->m_len)) {
1299 				goto bad;
1300 			}
1301 			m_freem(n);
1302 			n = NULL;
1303 			break;
1304 
1305 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:	/* XXX: to be implemented? */
1306 		default:
1307 			goto bad;
1308 		}
1309 		break;
1310 	}
1311 
1312 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1313 	switch (qtype) {
1314 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1315 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 1) == 0)
1316 			goto bad;
1317 		break;
1318 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1319 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 2) == 0)
1320 			goto bad;
1321 		break;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	/* guess reply length */
1325 	switch (qtype) {
1326 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1327 		break;		/* no reply data */
1328 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1329 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1330 		break;
1331 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1332 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1333 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1334 		break;
1335 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1336 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, m, &ifp, subj);
1337 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1338 					  sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES)
1339 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1340 		break;
1341 	default:
1342 		/*
1343 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1344 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case. However we regard the case
1345 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1346 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1347 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1348 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1349 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1350 		 */
1351 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1352 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1353 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1354 		oldfqdn++;
1355 		break;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1359 	if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1360 		/*
1361 		 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1362 		 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1363 		 */
1364 		goto bad;
1365 	}
1366 	n = m_getb(replylen, MB_DONTWAIT, m->m_type, M_PKTHDR);
1367 	if (n == NULL) {
1368 		m_freem(m);
1369 		return (NULL);
1370 	}
1371 	M_MOVE_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1372 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1373 
1374 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1375 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1376 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1377 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1378 
1379 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1380 	switch (qtype) {
1381 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1382 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1383 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1384 		break;
1385 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1386 	{
1387 		u_int32_t v;
1388 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1389 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000);	/* raw bitmap */
1390 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1391 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1392 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1393 		break;
1394 	}
1395 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1396 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1397 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1398 						sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1399 						sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1400 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1401 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;	/* ditto. */
1402 		/*
1403 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1404 		 */
1405 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1406 		if (n->m_next == NULL)
1407 			goto bad;
1408 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1409 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL)
1410 			goto bad;
1411 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1412 		break;
1413 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1414 	{
1415 		int lenlim, copied;
1416 
1417 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1418 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1419 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1420 		lenlim = M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1421 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1422 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1423 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1424 			sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1425 		break;
1426 	}
1427 	default:
1428 		break;		/* XXX impossible! */
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1432 	m_freem(m);
1433 	return (n);
1434 
1435 bad:
1436 	m_freem(m);
1437 	if (n)
1438 		m_freem(n);
1439 	return (NULL);
1440 }
1441 #undef hostnamelen
1442 
1443 /*
1444  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1445  *
1446  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1447  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1448  */
1449 static struct mbuf *
1450 ni6_nametodns(const char *name, int namelen,
1451 	      int old) /* return pascal string if non-zero */
1452 {
1453 	struct mbuf *m;
1454 	char *cp, *ep;
1455 	const char *p, *q;
1456 	int i, len, nterm;
1457 
1458 	if (old)
1459 		len = namelen + 1;
1460 	else
1461 		len = MCLBYTES;
1462 
1463 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1464 	m = m_getb(len, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, 0);
1465 	if (!m)
1466 		goto fail;
1467 
1468 	if (old) {
1469 		m->m_len = len;
1470 		*mtod(m, char *) = namelen;
1471 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1472 		return m;
1473 	} else {
1474 		m->m_len = 0;
1475 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1476 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1477 
1478 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1479 		if (namelen == 0)
1480 			return m;
1481 
1482 		/*
1483 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1484 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1485 		 */
1486 		i = 0;
1487 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1488 			if (*p && *p == '.')
1489 				i++;
1490 		}
1491 		if (i < 2)
1492 			nterm = 2;
1493 		else
1494 			nterm = 1;
1495 
1496 		p = name;
1497 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1498 			i = 0;
1499 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++)
1500 				i++;
1501 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1502 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep)
1503 				goto fail;
1504 			/*
1505 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1506 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1507 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1508 			 */
1509 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64)
1510 				goto fail;
1511 			*cp++ = i;
1512 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1513 			cp += i;
1514 			p = q;
1515 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.')
1516 				p++;
1517 		}
1518 		/* termination */
1519 		if (cp + nterm >= ep)
1520 			goto fail;
1521 		while (nterm-- > 0)
1522 			*cp++ = '\0';
1523 		m->m_len = cp - mtod(m, char *);
1524 		return m;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	panic("should not reach here");
1528 	/* NOTREACHED */
1529 
1530 fail:
1531 	if (m)
1532 		m_freem(m);
1533 	return NULL;
1534 }
1535 
1536 /*
1537  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1538  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1539  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1540  */
1541 static int
1542 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *a, int alen, const char *b, int blen)
1543 {
1544 	const char *a0, *b0;
1545 	int l;
1546 
1547 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1548 	if (alen == blen && bcmp(a, b, alen) == 0)
1549 		return 1;
1550 
1551 	a0 = a;
1552 	b0 = b;
1553 
1554 	/* termination is mandatory */
1555 	if (alen < 2 || blen < 2)
1556 		return 0;
1557 	if (a0[alen - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen - 1] != '\0')
1558 		return 0;
1559 	alen--;
1560 	blen--;
1561 
1562 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1563 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen)
1564 			return 0;
1565 
1566 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0)
1567 			return 0;
1568 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1569 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64)
1570 			return 0;
1571 
1572 		/* truncated case */
1573 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1)
1574 			return 1;
1575 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1)
1576 			return 1;
1577 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0)
1578 			return 0;
1579 
1580 		if (a[0] != b[0])
1581 			return 0;
1582 		l = a[0];
1583 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen)
1584 			return 0;
1585 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0)
1586 			return 0;
1587 
1588 		a += 1 + l;
1589 		b += 1 + l;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen)
1593 		return 1;
1594 	else
1595 		return 0;
1596 }
1597 
1598 /*
1599  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1600  */
1601 static int
1602 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct mbuf *m, struct ifnet **ifpp,
1603 	  char *subj)
1604 {
1605 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1606 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1607 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1608 	struct sockaddr_in6 *subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1609 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1610 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1611 
1612 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1613 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1614 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1615 			if (subj == NULL) /* must be impossible... */
1616 				return (0);
1617 			subj_ip6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)subj;
1618 			break;
1619 		default:
1620 			/*
1621 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1622 			 * this Qtype.
1623 			 */
1624 			return (0);
1625 		}
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	for (ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet); ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1629 	{
1630 		addrsofif = 0;
1631 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
1632 		{
1633 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1634 				continue;
1635 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1636 
1637 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1638 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1639 					       &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1640 				iffound = 1;
1641 
1642 			/*
1643 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1644 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1645 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1646 			 * not implement this protocol.
1647 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1648 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1649 			 * this function at this moment.
1650 			 */
1651 
1652 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1653 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1654 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1655 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1656 					continue;
1657 				break;
1658 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1659 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1660 					continue;
1661 				break;
1662 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1663 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1664 					continue;
1665 				break;
1666 			default:
1667 				continue;
1668 			}
1669 
1670 			/*
1671 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1672 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1673 			 */
1674 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) &&
1675 			    !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST))
1676 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1677 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1678 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1679 				continue;
1680 			}
1681 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1682 		}
1683 		if (iffound) {
1684 			*ifpp = ifp;
1685 			return (addrsofif);
1686 		}
1687 
1688 		addrs += addrsofif;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	return (addrs);
1692 }
1693 
1694 static int
1695 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *nni6,
1696 		struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1697 {
1698 	struct ifnet *ifp = ifp0 ? ifp0 : TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet);
1699 	struct in6_ifaddr *ifa6;
1700 	struct ifaddr *ifa;
1701 	struct ifnet *ifp_dep = NULL;
1702 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1703 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1704 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1705 	u_int32_t ltime;
1706 
1707 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL))
1708 		return (0);	/* needless to copy */
1709 
1710 again:
1711 
1712 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list))
1713 	{
1714 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list) {
1715 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)
1716 				continue;
1717 			ifa6 = (struct in6_ifaddr *)ifa;
1718 
1719 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) &&
1720 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1721 				/*
1722 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1723 				 * deprecated addresses.
1724 				 */
1725 
1726 				/* record the interface for later search */
1727 				if (ifp_dep == NULL)
1728 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1729 
1730 				continue;
1731 			}
1732 			else if (!(ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) &&
1733 				 allow_deprecated != 0)
1734 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1735 
1736 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1737 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1738 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1739 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0)
1740 					continue;
1741 				break;
1742 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1743 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0)
1744 					continue;
1745 				break;
1746 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1747 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0)
1748 					continue;
1749 				break;
1750 			default:
1751 				continue;
1752 			}
1753 
1754 			/*
1755 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1756 			 * XXX: just experimental. not in the spec.
1757 			 */
1758 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) &&
1759 			    !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST))
1760 				continue;
1761 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1762 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & 4) == 0) {
1763 				continue;
1764 			}
1765 
1766 			/* now we can copy the address */
1767 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1768 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
1769 				/*
1770 				 * We give up much more copy.
1771 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
1772 				 */
1773 				nni6->ni_flags |=
1774 					NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
1775 				return (copied);
1776 			}
1777 
1778 			/*
1779 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
1780 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
1781 			 * according to the specification:
1782 			 *
1783 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
1784 			 *    address, or
1785 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
1786 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
1787 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
1788 			 *
1789 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
1790 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
1791 			 * case can't happen.
1792 			 */
1793 			if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire == 0)
1794 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
1795 			else {
1796 				if (ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire >
1797 				    time_second)
1798 					ltime = htonl(ifa6->ia6_lifetime.ia6t_expire - time_second);
1799 				else
1800 					ltime = 0;
1801 			}
1802 
1803 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1804 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1805 
1806 			/* copy the address itself */
1807 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
1808 			      sizeof(struct in6_addr));
1809 			/* XXX: KAME link-local hack; remove ifindex */
1810 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr))
1811 				((struct in6_addr *)cp)->s6_addr16[1] = 0;
1812 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
1813 
1814 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
1815 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1816 				   sizeof(u_int32_t));
1817 		}
1818 		if (ifp0)	/* we need search only on the specified IF */
1819 			break;
1820 	}
1821 
1822 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
1823 		ifp = ifp_dep;
1824 		allow_deprecated = 1;
1825 
1826 		goto again;
1827 	}
1828 
1829 	return (copied);
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*
1833  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
1834  */
1835 static int
1836 icmp6_rip6_input(struct	mbuf **mp, int	off)
1837 {
1838 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
1839 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1840 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
1841 	struct in6pcb *last = NULL;
1842 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
1843 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1844 	struct mbuf *opts = NULL;
1845 
1846 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1847 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
1848 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
1849 #else
1850 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
1851 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1852 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1853 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
1854 	}
1855 #endif
1856 
1857 	bzero(&rip6src, sizeof(rip6src));
1858 	rip6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1859 	rip6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1860 	/* KAME hack: recover scopeid */
1861 	in6_recoverscope(&rip6src, &ip6->ip6_src, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1862 
1863 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcbinfo.pcblisthead, inp_list)
1864 	{
1865 		if (in6p->inp_flags & INP_PLACEMARKER)
1866 			continue;
1867 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1868 			continue;
1869 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
1870 		if (!(in6p->in6p_flags & INP_IPV6))
1871 			continue;
1872 #endif
1873 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6)
1874 			continue;
1875 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
1876 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst))
1877 			continue;
1878 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
1879 		   !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src))
1880 			continue;
1881 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
1882 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
1883 				 in6p->in6p_icmp6filt))
1884 			continue;
1885 		if (last) {
1886 			struct	mbuf *n;
1887 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
1888 				if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1889 					ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, n);
1890 				/* strip intermediate headers */
1891 				m_adj(n, off);
1892 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1893 						 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src,
1894 						 n, opts) == 0) {
1895 					/* should notify about lost packet */
1896 					m_freem(n);
1897 					if (opts) {
1898 						m_freem(opts);
1899 					}
1900 				} else
1901 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1902 				opts = NULL;
1903 			}
1904 		}
1905 		last = in6p;
1906 	}
1907 	if (last) {
1908 		if (last->in6p_flags & IN6P_CONTROLOPTS)
1909 			ip6_savecontrol(last, &opts, ip6, m);
1910 		/* strip intermediate headers */
1911 		m_adj(m, off);
1912 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
1913 				 (struct sockaddr *)&rip6src, m, opts) == 0) {
1914 			m_freem(m);
1915 			if (opts)
1916 				m_freem(opts);
1917 		} else
1918 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
1919 	} else {
1920 		m_freem(m);
1921 		ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
1922 	}
1923 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
1924 }
1925 
1926 /*
1927  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
1928  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
1929  */
1930 void
1931 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
1932 {
1933 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
1934 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
1935 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
1936 	struct in6_addr t, *src = 0;
1937 	int plen;
1938 	int type, code;
1939 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
1940 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, sa6_dst;
1941 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
1942 	int mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
1943 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = &icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_dst;
1944 #endif
1945 
1946 	/* too short to reflect */
1947 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1948 		nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
1949 		    "sanity fail: off=%lx, sizeof(ip6)=%lx in %s:%d\n",
1950 		    (u_long)off, (u_long)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
1951 		    __FILE__, __LINE__));
1952 		goto bad;
1953 	}
1954 
1955 	/*
1956 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
1957 	 * off that header first.
1958 	 */
1959 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1960 	if (sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) > MHLEN)
1961 		panic("assumption failed in icmp6_reflect");
1962 #endif
1963 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
1964 		size_t l;
1965 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
1966 
1967 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1968 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
1969 		m_adj(m, l);
1970 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1971 		if (m->m_len < l) {
1972 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1973 				return;
1974 		}
1975 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
1976 	} else /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */ {
1977 		size_t l;
1978 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
1979 		if (m->m_len < l) {
1980 			if ((m = m_pullup(m, l)) == NULL)
1981 				return;
1982 		}
1983 	}
1984 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1985 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1986 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
1987 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
1988 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
1989 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
1990 
1991 	t = ip6->ip6_dst;
1992 	/*
1993 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
1994 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
1995 	 */
1996 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
1997 
1998 	/*
1999 	 * XXX: make sure to embed scope zone information, using
2000 	 * already embedded IDs or the received interface (if any).
2001 	 * Note that rcvif may be NULL.
2002 	 * TODO: scoped routing case (XXX).
2003 	 */
2004 	bzero(&sa6_src, sizeof(sa6_src));
2005 	sa6_src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2006 	sa6_src.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_src);
2007 	sa6_src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2008 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2009 	in6_embedscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sa6_src, NULL, NULL);
2010 	bzero(&sa6_dst, sizeof(sa6_dst));
2011 	sa6_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2012 	sa6_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_dst);
2013 	sa6_dst.sin6_addr = t;
2014 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_dst, &t, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2015 	in6_embedscope(&t, &sa6_dst, NULL, NULL);
2016 
2017 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2018 	/*
2019 	 * xxx guess MTU
2020 	 * RFC 1885 requires that echo reply should be truncated if it
2021 	 * does not fit in with (return) path MTU, but the description was
2022 	 * removed in the new spec.
2023 	 */
2024 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0 ||
2025 	    ! (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst))) {
2026 		if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt) {
2027 			RTFREE(icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt);
2028 			icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt = 0;
2029 		}
2030 		bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
2031 		sin6->sin6_family = PF_INET6;
2032 		sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2033 		sin6->sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2034 
2035 		rtalloc_ign((struct route *)&icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt,
2036 			    RTF_PRCLONING);
2037 	}
2038 
2039 	if (icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt == 0)
2040 		goto bad;
2041 
2042 	if ((icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST)
2043 	    && mtu < icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu)
2044 		mtu = icmp6_reflect_rt.ro_rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu;
2045 
2046 	if (mtu < m->m_pkthdr.len) {
2047 		plen -= (m->m_pkthdr.len - mtu);
2048 		m_adj(m, mtu - m->m_pkthdr.len);
2049 	}
2050 #endif
2051 	/*
2052 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us(i.e. unicast),
2053 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2054 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case would be VERY rare, but is possible
2055 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2056 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2057 	 */
2058 	for (ia = in6_ifaddr; ia; ia = ia->ia_next)
2059 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&t, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr) &&
2060 		    (ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0) {
2061 			src = &t;
2062 			break;
2063 		}
2064 	if (ia == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) && (m->m_flags & M_LOOP)) {
2065 		/*
2066 		 * This is the case if the dst is our link-local address
2067 		 * and the sender is also ourselves.
2068 		 */
2069 		src = &t;
2070 	}
2071 
2072 	if (src == 0) {
2073 		int e;
2074 		struct route_in6 ro;
2075 
2076 		/*
2077 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2078 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2079 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2080 		 */
2081 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2082 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sa6_src, NULL, NULL, &ro, NULL, &e, NULL);
2083 		if (ro.ro_rt)
2084 			RTFREE(ro.ro_rt); /* XXX: we could use this */
2085 		if (src == NULL) {
2086 			nd6log((LOG_DEBUG,
2087 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2088 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2089 			    ip6_sprintf(&sa6_src.sin6_addr), e));
2090 			goto bad;
2091 		}
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2095 
2096 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2097 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2098 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2099 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2100 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
2101 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2102 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)->chlim;
2103 	} else
2104 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ip6_defhlim;
2105 
2106 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2107 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2108 					sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2109 
2110 	/*
2111 	 * XXX option handling
2112 	 */
2113 
2114 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
2115 
2116 #ifdef COMPAT_RFC1885
2117 	ip6_output(m, NULL, &icmp6_reflect_rt, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2118 #else
2119 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2120 #endif
2121 	if (outif)
2122 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2123 
2124 	return;
2125 
2126 bad:
2127 	m_freem(m);
2128 	return;
2129 }
2130 
2131 void
2132 icmp6_fasttimo(void)
2133 {
2134 
2135 	mld6_fasttimeo();
2136 }
2137 
2138 static const char *
2139 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6, struct in6_addr *dst6,
2140 		    struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2141 {
2142 	static char buf[1024];
2143 	ksnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2144 		ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2145 	return buf;
2146 }
2147 
2148 void
2149 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
2150 {
2151 	struct ifnet *ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2152 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2153 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2154 	int icmp6len = ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen);
2155 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2156 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2157 	u_char *redirhdr = NULL;
2158 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2159 	struct rtentry *rt = NULL;
2160 	int is_router;
2161 	int is_onlink;
2162 	struct in6_addr src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2163 	struct in6_addr redtgt6;
2164 	struct in6_addr reddst6;
2165 	union nd_opts ndopts;
2166 
2167 	if (!m || !ifp)
2168 		return;
2169 
2170 	/* XXX if we are router, we don't update route by icmp6 redirect */
2171 	if (ip6_forwarding)
2172 		goto freeit;
2173 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept)
2174 		goto freeit;
2175 
2176 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2177 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len,);
2178 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2179 #else
2180 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2181 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2182 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2183 		return;
2184 	}
2185 #endif
2186 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2187 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2188 
2189 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2190 		redtgt6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2191 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&reddst6))
2192 		reddst6.s6_addr16[1] = htons(ifp->if_index);
2193 
2194 	/* validation */
2195 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2196 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2197 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2198 			"must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6)));
2199 		goto bad;
2200 	}
2201 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != 255) {
2202 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2203 			"ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2204 			"hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2205 			ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim));
2206 		goto bad;
2207 	}
2208     {
2209 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2210 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2211 	struct in6_addr *gw6;
2212 
2213 	bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2214 	sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2215 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2216 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof reddst6);
2217 	rt = rtpurelookup((struct sockaddr *)&sin6);
2218 	if (rt != NULL) {
2219 		if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2220 		    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2221 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2222 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2223 			    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2224 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2225 			--rt->rt_refcnt;
2226 			goto bad;
2227 		}
2228 
2229 		gw6 = &(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway)->sin6_addr);
2230 		if (bcmp(&src6, gw6, sizeof(struct in6_addr)) != 0) {
2231 			nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2232 				"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2233 				"not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2234 				"%s\n",
2235 				ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2236 				icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2237 			--rt->rt_refcnt;
2238 			goto bad;
2239 		}
2240 	} else {
2241 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2242 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2243 			"no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2244 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2245 		goto bad;
2246 	}
2247 	--rt->rt_refcnt;
2248 	rt = NULL;
2249     }
2250 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2251 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2252 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2253 			"redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2254 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2255 		goto bad;
2256 	}
2257 
2258 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2259 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6))
2260 		is_router = 1;	/* router case */
2261 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0)
2262 		is_onlink = 1;	/* on-link destination case */
2263 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2264 		nd6log((LOG_ERR,
2265 			"ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2266 			"neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2267 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2268 		goto bad;
2269 	}
2270 	/* validation passed */
2271 
2272 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2273 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2274 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2275 		nd6log((LOG_INFO, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2276 			"invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2277 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2278 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2279 		goto freeit;
2280 	}
2281 
2282 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2283 		lladdr = (char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr + 1);
2284 		lladdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr->nd_opt_len << 3;
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2288 		redirhdrlen = ndopts.nd_opts_rh->nd_opt_rh_len;
2289 		redirhdr = (u_char *)(ndopts.nd_opts_rh + 1); /* xxx */
2290 	}
2291 
2292 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2293 		nd6log((LOG_INFO,
2294 			"icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2295 			"(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2296 			ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2297 			icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6)));
2298 		goto bad;
2299 	}
2300 
2301 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2302 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2303 			 is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER);
2304 
2305 	if (!is_onlink) {	/* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2306 		/* perform rtredirect */
2307 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2308 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2309 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2310 
2311 		bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2312 		bzero(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2313 		bzero(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2314 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2315 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2316 			sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2317 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2318 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2319 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2320 		rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&sdst, (struct sockaddr *)&sgw,
2321 			   (struct sockaddr *)NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2322 			   (struct sockaddr *)&ssrc);
2323 	}
2324 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2325     {
2326 	struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2327 
2328 	bzero(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2329 	sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2330 	sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2331 	bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2332 	pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2333 #ifdef IPSEC
2334 	key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&sdst);
2335 #endif
2336     }
2337 
2338 freeit:
2339 	m_freem(m);
2340 	return;
2341 
2342 bad:
2343 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2344 	m_freem(m);
2345 }
2346 
2347 void
2348 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2349 {
2350 	struct ifnet *ifp;	/* my outgoing interface */
2351 	struct in6_addr *ifp_ll6;
2352 	struct in6_addr *router_ll6;
2353 	struct ip6_hdr *sip6;	/* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2354 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;	/* newly allocated one */
2355 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;	/* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2356 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2357 	size_t maxlen;
2358 	u_char *p;
2359 	struct ifnet *outif = NULL;
2360 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2361 
2362 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2363 
2364 	/* if we are not router, we don't send icmp6 redirect */
2365 	if (!ip6_forwarding || ip6_accept_rtadv)
2366 		goto fail;
2367 
2368 	/* sanity check */
2369 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp))
2370 		goto fail;
2371 
2372 	/*
2373 	 * Address check:
2374 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2375 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2376 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2377 	 */
2378 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2379 	bzero(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2380 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2381 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2382 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2383 	/* we don't currently use sin6_scope_id, but eventually use it */
2384 	src_sa.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, &sip6->ip6_src);
2385 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp) == 0)
2386 		goto fail;
2387 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2388 		goto fail;	/* what should we do here? */
2389 
2390 	/* rate limit */
2391 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0))
2392 		goto fail;
2393 
2394 	/*
2395 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2396 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2397 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2398 	 */
2399 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2400 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2401 #endif
2402 	m = m_getb(IPV6_MMTU, MB_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER, M_PKTHDR);
2403 	if (!m)
2404 		goto fail;
2405 	m->m_len = 0;
2406 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2407 	maxlen = min(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2408 	/* just for safety */
2409 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2410 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2411 		goto fail;
2412 	}
2413 
2414 	{
2415 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2416 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2417 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2418 						 IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|
2419 						 IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL)
2420 			goto fail;
2421 		ifp_ll6 = &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2422 	}
2423 
2424 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2425 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2426 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2427 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)rt->rt_gateway;
2428 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2429 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6))
2430 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2431 	} else
2432 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2433 
2434 	/* ip6 */
2435 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2436 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2437 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2438 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2439 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2440 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2441 	ip6->ip6_hlim = 255;
2442 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2443 	bcopy(ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2444 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2445 
2446 	/* ND Redirect */
2447 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2448 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2449 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2450 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2451 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2452 		/*
2453 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2454 		 * better router cases.
2455 		 */
2456 		if (!router_ll6)
2457 			goto fail;
2458 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2459 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2460 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2461 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2462 	} else {
2463 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2464 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2465 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2466 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2467 		      sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2468 	}
2469 
2470 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2471 
2472 	if (!router_ll6)
2473 		goto nolladdropt;
2474 
2475     {
2476 	/* target lladdr option */
2477 	struct rtentry *rt_router = NULL;
2478 	int len;
2479 	struct sockaddr_dl *sdl;
2480 	struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2481 	char *lladdr;
2482 
2483 	rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp);
2484 	if (!rt_router)
2485 		goto nolladdropt;
2486 	len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2487 	len = (len + 7) & ~7;	/* round by 8 */
2488 	/* safety check */
2489 	if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen)
2490 		goto nolladdropt;
2491 	if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2492 	    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2493 	    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2494 	    (sdl = (struct sockaddr_dl *)rt_router->rt_gateway) &&
2495 	    sdl->sdl_alen) {
2496 		nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2497 		nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2498 		nd_opt->nd_opt_len = len >> 3;
2499 		lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2500 		bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2501 		p += len;
2502 	}
2503     }
2504 nolladdropt:;
2505 
2506 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2507 
2508 	/* just to be safe */
2509 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED	/*not openbsd*/
2510 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
2511 		goto noredhdropt;
2512 #endif
2513 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen)
2514 		goto noredhdropt;
2515 
2516     {
2517 	/* redirected header option */
2518 	int len;
2519 	struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2520 
2521 	/*
2522 	 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2523 	 * XXX room for auth header?
2524 	 */
2525 	len = maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6);
2526 	len &= ~7;
2527 
2528 	/* This is just for simplicity. */
2529 	if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2530 		if (m0->m_next) {
2531 			m_freem(m0->m_next);
2532 			m0->m_next = NULL;
2533 		}
2534 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2535 	}
2536 
2537 	/*
2538 	 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2539 	 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2540 	 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999, the consensus was:
2541 	 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2542 	 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by original
2543 	 *   ip6 header)
2544 	 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2545 	 * and truncates if not.
2546 	 */
2547 	if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len)
2548 		panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __FILE__, __LINE__);
2549 
2550 	if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
2551 		/* not enough room, truncate */
2552 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2553 	} else {
2554 		/* enough room, pad or truncate */
2555 		size_t extra;
2556 
2557 		extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
2558 		if (extra) {
2559 			/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
2560 			if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
2561 				/* pad */
2562 				m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
2563 				m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
2564 			} else {
2565 				/* truncate */
2566 				m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
2567 				m0->m_len -= extra;
2568 			}
2569 		}
2570 		len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2571 		m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2572 	}
2573 
2574 	nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
2575 	bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
2576 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
2577 	nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = len >> 3;
2578 	p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
2579 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = p - (u_char *)ip6;
2580 
2581 	/* connect m0 to m */
2582 	m->m_next = m0;
2583 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
2584     }
2585 noredhdropt:;
2586 
2587 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_src))
2588 		sip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2589 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&sip6->ip6_dst))
2590 		sip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2591 #if 0
2592 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src))
2593 		ip6->ip6_src.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2594 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst))
2595 		ip6->ip6_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2596 #endif
2597 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target))
2598 		nd_rd->nd_rd_target.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2599 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst))
2600 		nd_rd->nd_rd_dst.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2601 
2602 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
2603 
2604 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
2605 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
2606 		= in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
2607 
2608 	/* send the packet to outside... */
2609 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL, &outif, NULL);
2610 	if (outif) {
2611 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
2612 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
2613 	}
2614 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
2615 
2616 	return;
2617 
2618 fail:
2619 	if (m)
2620 		m_freem(m);
2621 	if (m0)
2622 		m_freem(m0);
2623 }
2624 
2625 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
2626 #define in6pcb		inpcb
2627 #define in6p_icmp6filt	inp_icmp6filt
2628 #endif
2629 /*
2630  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
2631  */
2632 int
2633 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
2634 {
2635 	int error = 0;
2636 	int optlen;
2637 	struct inpcb *inp = so->so_pcb;
2638 	int level, op, optname;
2639 
2640 	if (sopt) {
2641 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
2642 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
2643 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
2644 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
2645 	} else
2646 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
2647 
2648 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2649 		return EINVAL;
2650 	}
2651 
2652 	switch (op) {
2653 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
2654 		switch (optname) {
2655 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2656 		    {
2657 			struct icmp6_filter *p;
2658 
2659 			if (optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
2660 				error = EMSGSIZE;
2661 				break;
2662 			}
2663 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2664 				error = EINVAL;
2665 				break;
2666 			}
2667 			error = sooptcopyin(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen,
2668 				optlen);
2669 			break;
2670 		    }
2671 
2672 		default:
2673 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2674 			break;
2675 		}
2676 		break;
2677 
2678 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
2679 		switch (optname) {
2680 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
2681 		    {
2682 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
2683 				error = EINVAL;
2684 				break;
2685 			}
2686 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, inp->in6p_icmp6filt,
2687 				sizeof(struct icmp6_filter));
2688 			break;
2689 		    }
2690 
2691 		default:
2692 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
2693 			break;
2694 		}
2695 		break;
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	return (error);
2699 }
2700 #ifdef HAVE_NRL_INPCB
2701 #undef in6pcb
2702 #undef in6p_icmp6filt
2703 #endif
2704 
2705 #ifndef HAVE_PPSRATECHECK
2706 #ifndef timersub
2707 #define	timersub(tvp, uvp, vvp)						\
2708 	do {								\
2709 		(vvp)->tv_sec = (tvp)->tv_sec - (uvp)->tv_sec;		\
2710 		(vvp)->tv_usec = (tvp)->tv_usec - (uvp)->tv_usec;	\
2711 		if ((vvp)->tv_usec < 0) {				\
2712 			(vvp)->tv_sec--;				\
2713 			(vvp)->tv_usec += 1000000;			\
2714 		}							\
2715 	} while (0)
2716 #endif
2717 
2718 /*
2719  * ppsratecheck(): packets (or events) per second limitation.
2720  */
2721 static int
2722 ppsratecheck(struct timeval *lasttime, int *curpps,
2723 	     int maxpps)	/* maximum pps allowed */
2724 {
2725 	struct timeval tv, delta;
2726 	int rv;
2727 
2728 	microtime(&tv);
2729 
2730 	timersub(&tv, lasttime, &delta);
2731 
2732 	/*
2733 	 * Check for 0,0 so that the message will be seen at least once.
2734 	 * If more than one second has passed since the last update of
2735 	 * lasttime, reset the counter.
2736 	 *
2737 	 * We do increment *curpps even in *curpps < maxpps case, as some may
2738 	 * try to use *curpps for stat purposes as well.
2739 	 */
2740 	if ((lasttime->tv_sec == 0 && lasttime->tv_usec == 0) ||
2741 	    delta.tv_sec >= 1) {
2742 		*lasttime = tv;
2743 		*curpps = 0;
2744 		rv = 1;
2745 	} else if (maxpps < 0)
2746 		rv = 1;
2747 	else if (*curpps < maxpps)
2748 		rv = 1;
2749 	else
2750 		rv = 0;
2751 
2752 #if 1 /* DIAGNOSTIC? */
2753 	/* be careful about wrap-around */
2754 	if (*curpps + 1 > *curpps)
2755 		*curpps = *curpps + 1;
2756 #else
2757 	/*
2758 	 * assume that there's not too many calls to this function.
2759 	 * not sure if the assumption holds, as it depends on *caller's*
2760 	 * behavior, not the behavior of this function.
2761 	 * IMHO it is wrong to make assumption on the caller's behavior,
2762 	 * so the above #if is #if 1, not #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC.
2763 	 */
2764 	*curpps = *curpps + 1;
2765 #endif
2766 
2767 	return (rv);
2768 }
2769 #endif
2770 
2771 /*
2772  * Perform rate limit check.
2773  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
2774  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
2775  * limitation.
2776  *
2777  * XXX per-destination/type check necessary?
2778  */
2779 static int
2780 icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *dst,	/* not used at this moment */
2781 		const int type,			/* not used at this moment */
2782 		const int code)			/* not used at this moment */
2783 {
2784 	int ret;
2785 
2786 	ret = 0;	/* okay to send */
2787 
2788 	/* PPS limit */
2789 	if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
2790 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
2791 		/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
2792 		ret++;
2793 	}
2794 
2795 	return ret;
2796 }
2797