xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c (revision 1d1731fa)
1 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c,v 1.10.2.9 2003/01/24 05:11:35 sam Exp $	*/
2 /*	$DragonFly: src/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c,v 1.10 2003/08/23 11:02:45 rob Exp $	*/
3 /*	$KAME: in6_pcb.c,v 1.31 2001/05/21 05:45:10 jinmei Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
37  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
49  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
50  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
51  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  *
67  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
68  */
69 
70 #include "opt_inet.h"
71 #include "opt_inet6.h"
72 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
73 
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
78 #include <sys/domain.h>
79 #include <sys/protosw.h>
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
82 #include <sys/sockio.h>
83 #include <sys/errno.h>
84 #include <sys/time.h>
85 #include <sys/proc.h>
86 #include <sys/jail.h>
87 
88 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
89 
90 #include <net/if.h>
91 #include <net/if_types.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93 
94 #include <netinet/in.h>
95 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
98 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
100 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
101 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
102 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
103 
104 #ifdef IPSEC
105 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
106 #ifdef INET6
107 #include <netinet6/ipsec6.h>
108 #endif
109 #include <netinet6/ah.h>
110 #ifdef INET6
111 #include <netinet6/ah6.h>
112 #endif
113 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
114 #endif /* IPSEC */
115 
116 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
117 #include "ipsec.h"
118 #include "ipsec6.h"
119 #include <netipsec/key.h>
120 #define	IPSEC
121 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
122 
123 struct	in6_addr zeroin6_addr;
124 
125 int
126 in6_pcbbind(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
127 {
128 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
129 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)NULL;
130 	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
131 	u_short	lport = 0;
132 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
133 
134 	if (!in6_ifaddr) /* XXX broken! */
135 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
136 	if (inp->inp_lport || !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
137 		return(EINVAL);
138 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
139 		wild = 1;
140 	if (nam) {
141 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
142 		if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*sin6))
143 			return(EINVAL);
144 		/*
145 		 * family check.
146 		 */
147 		if (nam->sa_family != AF_INET6)
148 			return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
149 
150 		/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
151 		if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, inp, NULL) != 0)
152 			return EINVAL;
153 		/* this must be cleared for ifa_ifwithaddr() */
154 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
155 
156 		lport = sin6->sin6_port;
157 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
158 			/*
159 			 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
160 			 * allow compepte duplication of binding if
161 			 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
162 			 * and a multicast address is bound on both
163 			 * new and duplicated sockets.
164 			 */
165 			if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
166 				reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
167 		} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
168 			struct ifaddr *ia = NULL;
169 
170 			sin6->sin6_port = 0;		/* yech... */
171 			if ((ia = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) == 0)
172 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
173 
174 			/*
175 			 * XXX: bind to an anycast address might accidentally
176 			 * cause sending a packet with anycast source address.
177 			 * We should allow to bind to a deprecated address, since
178 			 * the application dare to use it.
179 			 */
180 			if (ia &&
181 			    ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ia)->ia6_flags &
182 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_DETACHED)) {
183 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
184 			}
185 		}
186 		if (lport) {
187 			struct inpcb *t;
188 			struct proc *p = td->td_proc; /* may be NULL */
189 
190 			/* GROSS */
191 			if (ntohs(lport) < IPV6PORT_RESERVED && p &&
192 			    suser_cred(p->p_ucred, PRISON_ROOT))
193 				return(EACCES);
194 			if (so->so_cred->cr_uid != 0 &&
195 			    !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
196 				t = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo,
197 				    &sin6->sin6_addr, lport,
198 				    INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
199 				if (t &&
200 				    (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
201 				     !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&t->in6p_laddr) ||
202 				     (t->inp_socket->so_options &
203 				      SO_REUSEPORT) == 0) &&
204 				    (so->so_cred->cr_uid !=
205 				     t->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid))
206 					return (EADDRINUSE);
207 				if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0 &&
208 				    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
209 					struct sockaddr_in sin;
210 
211 					in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6);
212 					t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo,
213 						sin.sin_addr, lport,
214 						INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
215 					if (t &&
216 					    (so->so_cred->cr_uid !=
217 					     t->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid) &&
218 					    (ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) !=
219 					     INADDR_ANY ||
220 					     INP_SOCKAF(so) ==
221 					     INP_SOCKAF(t->inp_socket)))
222 						return (EADDRINUSE);
223 				}
224 			}
225 			t = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, &sin6->sin6_addr,
226 						lport, wild);
227 			if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
228 				return(EADDRINUSE);
229 			if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0 &&
230 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
231 				struct sockaddr_in sin;
232 
233 				in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6);
234 				t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin.sin_addr,
235 						       lport, wild);
236 				if (t &&
237 				    (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options)
238 				    == 0 &&
239 				    (ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr)
240 				     != INADDR_ANY ||
241 				     INP_SOCKAF(so) ==
242 				     INP_SOCKAF(t->inp_socket)))
243 					return (EADDRINUSE);
244 			}
245 		}
246 		inp->in6p_laddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
247 	}
248 	if (lport == 0) {
249 		int e;
250 		if ((e = in6_pcbsetport(&inp->in6p_laddr, inp, td)) != 0)
251 			return(e);
252 	}
253 	else {
254 		inp->inp_lport = lport;
255 		if (in_pcbinshash(inp) != 0) {
256 			inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
257 			inp->inp_lport = 0;
258 			return (EAGAIN);
259 		}
260 	}
261 	return(0);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  *   Transform old in6_pcbconnect() into an inner subroutine for new
266  *   in6_pcbconnect(): Do some validity-checking on the remote
267  *   address (in mbuf 'nam') and then determine local host address
268  *   (i.e., which interface) to use to access that remote host.
269  *
270  *   This preserves definition of in6_pcbconnect(), while supporting a
271  *   slightly different version for T/TCP.  (This is more than
272  *   a bit of a kludge, but cleaning up the internal interfaces would
273  *   have forced minor changes in every protocol).
274  */
275 
276 int
277 in6_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam,
278 	struct in6_addr **plocal_addr6)
279 {
280 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
281 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
282 	int error = 0;
283 
284 	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6))
285 		return (EINVAL);
286 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
287 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
288 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
289 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
290 
291 	/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
292 	if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, inp, &ifp) != 0)
293 		return EINVAL;
294 
295 	if (in6_ifaddr) {
296 		/*
297 		 * If the destination address is UNSPECIFIED addr,
298 		 * use the loopback addr, e.g ::1.
299 		 */
300 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
301 			sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
302 	}
303 	{
304 		/*
305 		 * XXX: in6_selectsrc might replace the bound local address
306 		 * with the address specified by setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO).
307 		 * Is it the intended behavior?
308 		 */
309 		*plocal_addr6 = in6_selectsrc(sin6, inp->in6p_outputopts,
310 					      inp->in6p_moptions,
311 					      &inp->in6p_route,
312 					      &inp->in6p_laddr, &error);
313 		if (*plocal_addr6 == 0) {
314 			if (error == 0)
315 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
316 			return(error);
317 		}
318 		/*
319 		 * Don't do pcblookup call here; return interface in
320 		 * plocal_addr6
321 		 * and exit to caller, that will do the lookup.
322 		 */
323 	}
324 
325 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt)
326 		ifp = inp->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
327 
328 	return(0);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Outer subroutine:
333  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
334  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
335  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
336  * then pick one.
337  */
338 int
339 in6_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
340 {
341 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
342 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
343 	int error;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * Call inner routine, to assign local interface address.
347 	 * in6_pcbladdr() may automatically fill in sin6_scope_id.
348 	 */
349 	if ((error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6)) != 0)
350 		return(error);
351 
352 	if (in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_pcbinfo, &sin6->sin6_addr,
353 			       sin6->sin6_port,
354 			      IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)
355 			      ? addr6 : &inp->in6p_laddr,
356 			      inp->inp_lport, 0, NULL) != NULL) {
357 		return (EADDRINUSE);
358 	}
359 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
360 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
361 			error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td);
362 			if (error)
363 				return (error);
364 		}
365 		inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
366 	}
367 	inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
368 	inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
369 	/* update flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
370 	inp->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
371 	if (inp->in6p_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL)
372 		inp->in6p_flowinfo |=
373 		    (htonl(ip6_flow_seq++) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
374 
375 	in_pcbrehash(inp);
376 	return (0);
377 }
378 
379 #if 0
380 /*
381  * Return an IPv6 address, which is the most appropriate for given
382  * destination and user specified options.
383  * If necessary, this function lookups the routing table and return
384  * an entry to the caller for later use.
385  */
386 struct in6_addr *
387 in6_selectsrc(dstsock, opts, mopts, ro, laddr, errorp)
388 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock;
389 	struct ip6_pktopts *opts;
390 	struct ip6_moptions *mopts;
391 	struct route_in6 *ro;
392 	struct in6_addr *laddr;
393 	int *errorp;
394 {
395 	struct in6_addr *dst;
396 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = 0;
397 	struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL;
398 
399 	dst = &dstsock->sin6_addr;
400 	*errorp = 0;
401 
402 	/*
403 	 * If the source address is explicitly specified by the caller,
404 	 * use it.
405 	 */
406 	if (opts && (pi = opts->ip6po_pktinfo) &&
407 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pi->ipi6_addr))
408 		return(&pi->ipi6_addr);
409 
410 	/*
411 	 * If the source address is not specified but the socket(if any)
412 	 * is already bound, use the bound address.
413 	 */
414 	if (laddr && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr))
415 		return(laddr);
416 
417 	/*
418 	 * If the caller doesn't specify the source address but
419 	 * the outgoing interface, use an address associated with
420 	 * the interface.
421 	 */
422 	if (pi && pi->ipi6_ifindex) {
423 		/* XXX boundary check is assumed to be already done. */
424 		ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ifindex2ifnet[pi->ipi6_ifindex],
425 				       dst);
426 		if (ia6 == 0) {
427 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
428 			return(0);
429 		}
430 		return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
431 	}
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * If the destination address is a link-local unicast address or
435 	 * a multicast address, and if the outgoing interface is specified
436 	 * by the sin6_scope_id filed, use an address associated with the
437 	 * interface.
438 	 * XXX: We're now trying to define more specific semantics of
439 	 *      sin6_scope_id field, so this part will be rewritten in
440 	 *      the near future.
441 	 */
442 	if ((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst)) &&
443 	    dstsock->sin6_scope_id) {
444 		/*
445 		 * I'm not sure if boundary check for scope_id is done
446 		 * somewhere...
447 		 */
448 		if (dstsock->sin6_scope_id < 0 ||
449 		    if_index < dstsock->sin6_scope_id) {
450 			*errorp = ENXIO; /* XXX: better error? */
451 			return(0);
452 		}
453 		ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ifindex2ifnet[dstsock->sin6_scope_id],
454 				       dst);
455 		if (ia6 == 0) {
456 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
457 			return(0);
458 		}
459 		return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
460 	}
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * If the destination address is a multicast address and
464 	 * the outgoing interface for the address is specified
465 	 * by the caller, use an address associated with the interface.
466 	 * There is a sanity check here; if the destination has node-local
467 	 * scope, the outgoing interfacde should be a loopback address.
468 	 * Even if the outgoing interface is not specified, we also
469 	 * choose a loopback interface as the outgoing interface.
470 	 */
471 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst)) {
472 		struct ifnet *ifp = mopts ? mopts->im6o_multicast_ifp : NULL;
473 
474 		if (ifp == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(dst)) {
475 			ifp = &loif[0];
476 		}
477 
478 		if (ifp) {
479 			ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ifp, dst);
480 			if (ia6 == 0) {
481 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
482 				return(0);
483 			}
484 			return(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr);
485 		}
486 	}
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * If the next hop address for the packet is specified
490 	 * by caller, use an address associated with the route
491 	 * to the next hop.
492 	 */
493 	{
494 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_next;
495 		struct rtentry *rt;
496 
497 		if (opts && opts->ip6po_nexthop) {
498 			sin6_next = satosin6(opts->ip6po_nexthop);
499 			rt = nd6_lookup(&sin6_next->sin6_addr, 1, NULL);
500 			if (rt) {
501 				ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(rt->rt_ifp, dst);
502 				if (ia6 == 0)
503 					ia6 = ifatoia6(rt->rt_ifa);
504 			}
505 			if (ia6 == 0) {
506 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
507 				return(0);
508 			}
509 			return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
510 		}
511 	}
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
515 	 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
516 	 */
517 	if (ro) {
518 		if (ro->ro_rt &&
519 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&satosin6(&ro->ro_dst)->sin6_addr, dst)) {
520 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
521 			ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
522 		}
523 		if (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
524 		    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0) {
525 			struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
526 
527 			/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
528 			bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
529 			dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
530 			dst6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
531 			dst6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
532 			dst6->sin6_addr = *dst;
533 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst)) {
534 				ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1(&((struct route *)ro)
535 						     ->ro_dst, 0, 0UL);
536 			} else {
537 				rtalloc((struct route *)ro);
538 			}
539 		}
540 
541 		/*
542 		 * in_pcbconnect() checks out IFF_LOOPBACK to skip using
543 		 * the address. But we don't know why it does so.
544 		 * It is necessary to ensure the scope even for lo0
545 		 * so doesn't check out IFF_LOOPBACK.
546 		 */
547 
548 		if (ro->ro_rt) {
549 			ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp, dst);
550 			if (ia6 == 0) /* xxx scope error ?*/
551 				ia6 = ifatoia6(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
552 		}
553 		if (ia6 == 0) {
554 			*errorp = EHOSTUNREACH;	/* no route */
555 			return(0);
556 		}
557 		return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
558 	}
559 
560 	*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
561 	return(0);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * Default hop limit selection. The precedence is as follows:
566  * 1. Hoplimit valued specified via ioctl.
567  * 2. (If the outgoing interface is detected) the current
568  *     hop limit of the interface specified by router advertisement.
569  * 3. The system default hoplimit.
570 */
571 int
572 in6_selecthlim(in6p, ifp)
573 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
574 	struct ifnet *ifp;
575 {
576 	if (in6p && in6p->in6p_hops >= 0)
577 		return(in6p->in6p_hops);
578 	else if (ifp)
579 		return(nd_ifinfo[ifp->if_index].chlim);
580 	else
581 		return(ip6_defhlim);
582 }
583 #endif
584 
585 void
586 in6_pcbdisconnect(inp)
587 	struct inpcb *inp;
588 {
589 	bzero((caddr_t)&inp->in6p_faddr, sizeof(inp->in6p_faddr));
590 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
591 	/* clear flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
592 	inp->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
593 	in_pcbrehash(inp);
594 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
595 		in6_pcbdetach(inp);
596 }
597 
598 void
599 in6_pcbdetach(inp)
600 	struct inpcb *inp;
601 {
602 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
603 	struct inpcbinfo *ipi = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
604 
605 #ifdef IPSEC
606 	if (inp->in6p_sp != NULL)
607 		ipsec6_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
608 #endif /* IPSEC */
609 	inp->inp_gencnt = ++ipi->ipi_gencnt;
610 	in_pcbremlists(inp);
611 	sotoinpcb(so) = 0;
612 	sofree(so);
613 
614 	if (inp->in6p_options)
615 		m_freem(inp->in6p_options);
616  	ip6_freepcbopts(inp->in6p_outputopts);
617  	ip6_freemoptions(inp->in6p_moptions);
618 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt)
619 		rtfree(inp->in6p_route.ro_rt);
620 	/* Check and free IPv4 related resources in case of mapped addr */
621 	if (inp->inp_options)
622 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
623 	ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
624 
625 	inp->inp_vflag = 0;
626 	zfree(ipi->ipi_zone, inp);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * The calling convention of in6_setsockaddr() and in6_setpeeraddr() was
631  * modified to match the pru_sockaddr() and pru_peeraddr() entry points
632  * in struct pr_usrreqs, so that protocols can just reference then directly
633  * without the need for a wrapper function.  The socket must have a valid
634  * (i.e., non-nil) PCB, but it should be impossible to get an invalid one
635  * except through a kernel programming error, so it is acceptable to panic
636  * (or in this case trap) if the PCB is invalid.  (Actually, we don't trap
637  * because there actually /is/ a programming error somewhere... XXX)
638  */
639 int
640 in6_setsockaddr(so, nam)
641 	struct socket *so;
642 	struct sockaddr **nam;
643 {
644 	int s;
645 	struct inpcb *inp;
646 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
647 
648 	/*
649 	 * Do the malloc first in case it blocks.
650 	 */
651 	MALLOC(sin6, struct sockaddr_in6 *, sizeof *sin6, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
652 	bzero(sin6, sizeof *sin6);
653 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
654 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
655 
656 	s = splnet();
657 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
658 	if (!inp) {
659 		splx(s);
660 		free(sin6, M_SONAME);
661 		return EINVAL;
662 	}
663 	sin6->sin6_port = inp->inp_lport;
664 	sin6->sin6_addr = inp->in6p_laddr;
665 	splx(s);
666 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
667 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
668 	else
669 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
670 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
671 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
672 
673 	*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6;
674 	return 0;
675 }
676 
677 int
678 in6_setpeeraddr(so, nam)
679 	struct socket *so;
680 	struct sockaddr **nam;
681 {
682 	int s;
683 	struct inpcb *inp;
684 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
685 
686 	/*
687 	 * Do the malloc first in case it blocks.
688 	 */
689 	MALLOC(sin6, struct sockaddr_in6 *, sizeof(*sin6), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
690 	bzero((caddr_t)sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
691 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
692 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
693 
694 	s = splnet();
695 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
696 	if (!inp) {
697 		splx(s);
698 		free(sin6, M_SONAME);
699 		return EINVAL;
700 	}
701 	sin6->sin6_port = inp->inp_fport;
702 	sin6->sin6_addr = inp->in6p_faddr;
703 	splx(s);
704 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
705 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
706 	else
707 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
708 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
709 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
710 
711 	*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6;
712 	return 0;
713 }
714 
715 int
716 in6_mapped_sockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
717 {
718 	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
719 	int	error;
720 
721 	if (inp == NULL)
722 		return EINVAL;
723 	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
724 		error = in_setsockaddr(so, nam);
725 		if (error == 0)
726 			in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(nam);
727 	} else
728 	/* scope issues will be handled in in6_setsockaddr(). */
729 	error = in6_setsockaddr(so, nam);
730 
731 	return error;
732 }
733 
734 int
735 in6_mapped_peeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
736 {
737 	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
738 	int	error;
739 
740 	if (inp == NULL)
741 		return EINVAL;
742 	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
743 		error = in_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
744 		if (error == 0)
745 			in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(nam);
746 	} else
747 	/* scope issues will be handled in in6_setpeeraddr(). */
748 	error = in6_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
749 
750 	return error;
751 }
752 
753 /*
754  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
755  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
756  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
757  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
758  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
759  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
760  * any errors for each matching socket.
761  *
762  * Must be called at splnet.
763  */
764 void
765 in6_pcbnotify(head, dst, fport_arg, src, lport_arg, cmd, notify)
766 	struct inpcbhead *head;
767 	struct sockaddr *dst;
768 	u_int fport_arg;
769 	const struct sockaddr *src;
770 	u_int lport_arg;
771 	int cmd;
772 	void (*notify) (struct inpcb *, int);
773 {
774 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
775 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, *sa6_dst;
776 	u_short	fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
777 	u_int32_t flowinfo;
778 	int errno, s;
779 
780 	if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
781 		return;
782 
783 	sa6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
784 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr))
785 		return;
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * note that src can be NULL when we get notify by local fragmentation.
789 	 */
790 	sa6_src = (src == NULL) ? sa6_any : *(struct sockaddr_in6 *)src;
791 	flowinfo = sa6_src.sin6_flowinfo;
792 
793 	/*
794 	 * Redirects go to all references to the destination,
795 	 * and use in6_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
796 	 * Dead host indications: also use in6_rtchange to invalidate
797 	 * the cache, and deliver the error to all the sockets.
798 	 * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
799 	 * deliver only to that socket.
800 	 */
801 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
802 		fport = 0;
803 		lport = 0;
804 		bzero((caddr_t)&sa6_src.sin6_addr, sizeof(sa6_src.sin6_addr));
805 
806 		if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD)
807 			notify = in6_rtchange;
808 	}
809 	errno = inet6ctlerrmap[cmd];
810 	s = splnet();
811  	for (inp = LIST_FIRST(head); inp != NULL; inp = ninp) {
812  		ninp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list);
813 
814  		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
815 			continue;
816 
817 		/*
818 		 * Detect if we should notify the error. If no source and
819 		 * destination ports are specifed, but non-zero flowinfo and
820 		 * local address match, notify the error. This is the case
821 		 * when the error is delivered with an encrypted buffer
822 		 * by ESP. Otherwise, just compare addresses and ports
823 		 * as usual.
824 		 */
825 		if (lport == 0 && fport == 0 && flowinfo &&
826 		    inp->inp_socket != NULL &&
827 		    flowinfo == (inp->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) &&
828 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, &sa6_src.sin6_addr))
829 			goto do_notify;
830 		else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr,
831 					     &sa6_dst->sin6_addr) ||
832 			 inp->inp_socket == 0 ||
833 			 (lport && inp->inp_lport != lport) ||
834 			 (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_src.sin6_addr) &&
835 			  !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr,
836 					      &sa6_src.sin6_addr)) ||
837 			 (fport && inp->inp_fport != fport))
838 			continue;
839 
840 	  do_notify:
841 		if (notify)
842 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
843 	}
844 	splx(s);
845 }
846 
847 /*
848  * Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port.
849  */
850 struct inpcb *
851 in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, laddr, lport_arg, wild_okay)
852 	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
853 	struct in6_addr *laddr;
854 	u_int lport_arg;
855 	int wild_okay;
856 {
857 	struct inpcb *inp;
858 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
859 	u_short lport = lport_arg;
860 
861 	if (!wild_okay) {
862 		struct inpcbhead *head;
863 		/*
864 		 * Look for an unconnected (wildcard foreign addr) PCB that
865 		 * matches the local address and port we're looking for.
866 		 */
867 		head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0,
868 						      pcbinfo->hashmask)];
869 		LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
870 			if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
871 				continue;
872 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
873 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr) &&
874 			    inp->inp_lport == lport) {
875 				/*
876 				 * Found.
877 				 */
878 				return (inp);
879 			}
880 		}
881 		/*
882 		 * Not found.
883 		 */
884 		return (NULL);
885 	} else {
886 		struct inpcbporthead *porthash;
887 		struct inpcbport *phd;
888 		struct inpcb *match = NULL;
889 		/*
890 		 * Best fit PCB lookup.
891 		 *
892 		 * First see if this local port is in use by looking on the
893 		 * port hash list.
894 		 */
895 		porthash = &pcbinfo->porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport,
896 		    pcbinfo->porthashmask)];
897 		LIST_FOREACH(phd, porthash, phd_hash) {
898 			if (phd->phd_port == lport)
899 				break;
900 		}
901 		if (phd != NULL) {
902 			/*
903 			 * Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best
904 			 * fit.
905 			 */
906 			LIST_FOREACH(inp, &phd->phd_pcblist, inp_portlist) {
907 				wildcard = 0;
908 				if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
909 					continue;
910 				if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr))
911 					wildcard++;
912 				if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(
913 					&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
914 					if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr))
915 						wildcard++;
916 					else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
917 						&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr))
918 						continue;
919 				} else {
920 					if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr))
921 						wildcard++;
922 				}
923 				if (wildcard < matchwild) {
924 					match = inp;
925 					matchwild = wildcard;
926 					if (matchwild == 0) {
927 						break;
928 					}
929 				}
930 			}
931 		}
932 		return (match);
933 	}
934 }
935 
936 void
937 in6_pcbpurgeif0(head, ifp)
938 	struct in6pcb *head;
939 	struct ifnet *ifp;
940 {
941 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
942 	struct ip6_moptions *im6o;
943 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm, *nimm;
944 
945 	for (in6p = head; in6p != NULL; in6p = LIST_NEXT(in6p, inp_list)) {
946 		im6o = in6p->in6p_moptions;
947 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) &&
948 		    im6o) {
949 			/*
950 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
951 			 * detached.
952 			 */
953 			if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == ifp)
954 				im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL;
955 
956 			/*
957 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
958 			 * through the interface being detached.
959 			 * XXX controversial - is it really legal for kernel
960 			 * to force this?
961 			 */
962 			for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first;
963 			     imm != NULL; imm = nimm) {
964 				nimm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next;
965 				if (imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) {
966 					LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
967 					in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
968 					free(imm, M_IPMADDR);
969 				}
970 			}
971 		}
972 	}
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
977  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
978  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
979  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
980  */
981 void
982 in6_losing(in6p)
983 	struct inpcb *in6p;
984 {
985 	struct rtentry *rt;
986 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
987 
988 	if ((rt = in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt) != NULL) {
989 		bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
990 		info.rti_flags = rt->rt_flags;
991 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt);
992 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
993 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
994 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
995 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
996 			(void)rtrequest1(RTM_DELETE, &info, NULL);
997 		in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt = NULL;
998 		rtfree(rt);
999 		/*
1000 		 * A new route can be allocated
1001 		 * the next time output is attempted.
1002 		 */
1003 	}
1004 }
1005 
1006 /*
1007  * After a routing change, flush old routing
1008  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
1009  */
1010 void
1011 in6_rtchange(inp, errno)
1012 	struct inpcb *inp;
1013 	int errno;
1014 {
1015 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt) {
1016 		rtfree(inp->in6p_route.ro_rt);
1017 		inp->in6p_route.ro_rt = 0;
1018 		/*
1019 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
1020 		 * output is attempted.
1021 		 */
1022 	}
1023 }
1024 
1025 /*
1026  * Lookup PCB in hash list.
1027  */
1028 struct inpcb *
1029 in6_pcblookup_hash(pcbinfo, faddr, fport_arg, laddr, lport_arg, wildcard, ifp)
1030 	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
1031 	struct in6_addr *faddr, *laddr;
1032 	u_int fport_arg, lport_arg;
1033 	int wildcard;
1034 	struct ifnet *ifp;
1035 {
1036 	struct inpcbhead *head;
1037 	struct inpcb *inp;
1038 	u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
1039 	int faith;
1040 
1041 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL)
1042 		faith = (*faithprefix_p)(laddr);
1043 	else
1044 		faith = 0;
1045 
1046 	/*
1047 	 * First look for an exact match.
1048 	 */
1049 	head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(faddr->s6_addr32[3] /* XXX */,
1050 					      lport, fport,
1051 					      pcbinfo->hashmask)];
1052 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
1053 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1054 			continue;
1055 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, faddr) &&
1056 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr) &&
1057 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
1058 		    inp->inp_lport == lport) {
1059 			/*
1060 			 * Found.
1061 			 */
1062 			return (inp);
1063 		}
1064 	}
1065 	if (wildcard) {
1066 		struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL;
1067 
1068 		head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBHASH(INADDR_ANY, lport, 0,
1069 						      pcbinfo->hashmask)];
1070 		LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
1071 			if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1072 				continue;
1073 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
1074 			    inp->inp_lport == lport) {
1075 				if (faith && (inp->inp_flags & INP_FAITH) == 0)
1076 					continue;
1077 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr,
1078 						       laddr))
1079 					return (inp);
1080 				else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
1081 					local_wild = inp;
1082 			}
1083 		}
1084 		return (local_wild);
1085 	}
1086 
1087 	/*
1088 	 * Not found.
1089 	 */
1090 	return (NULL);
1091 }
1092 
1093 void
1094 init_sin6(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct mbuf *m)
1095 {
1096 	struct ip6_hdr *ip;
1097 
1098 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1099 	bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
1100 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
1101 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1102 	sin6->sin6_addr = ip->ip6_src;
1103 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
1104 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
1105 	sin6->sin6_scope_id =
1106 		(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
1107 		? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1108 
1109 	return;
1110 }
1111