xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c (revision 689ddcfa)
1 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c,v 1.10.2.9 2003/01/24 05:11:35 sam Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: in6_pcb.c,v 1.31 2001/05/21 05:45:10 jinmei Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
36  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
47  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
48  *    without specific prior written permission.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  *
62  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
63  */
64 
65 #include "opt_inet.h"
66 #include "opt_inet6.h"
67 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
68 
69 #include <sys/param.h>
70 #include <sys/systm.h>
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
73 #include <sys/domain.h>
74 #include <sys/protosw.h>
75 #include <sys/socket.h>
76 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
77 #include <sys/sockio.h>
78 #include <sys/errno.h>
79 #include <sys/time.h>
80 #include <sys/proc.h>
81 #include <sys/priv.h>
82 #include <sys/jail.h>
83 
84 #include <sys/thread2.h>
85 #include <sys/msgport2.h>
86 
87 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
88 
89 #include <net/if.h>
90 #include <net/if_types.h>
91 #include <net/route.h>
92 #include <net/netisr2.h>
93 
94 #include <netinet/in.h>
95 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
98 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
100 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
101 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
102 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
103 
104 #ifdef IPSEC
105 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
106 #ifdef INET6
107 #include <netinet6/ipsec6.h>
108 #endif
109 #include <netinet6/ah.h>
110 #ifdef INET6
111 #include <netinet6/ah6.h>
112 #endif
113 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
114 #endif /* IPSEC */
115 
116 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
117 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
118 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec6.h>
119 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
120 #define	IPSEC
121 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
122 
123 struct	in6_addr zeroin6_addr;
124 
125 int
126 in6_pcbbind(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
127 {
128 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
129 	struct sockaddr_in6 jsin6;
130 	int error;
131 
132 	if (!in6_ifaddr) /* XXX broken! */
133 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
134 	if (inp->inp_lport || !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
135 		return (EINVAL);
136 
137 	if (nam) {
138 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
139 		struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo;
140 		struct inpcbportinfo *portinfo;
141 		struct inpcbporthead *porthash;
142 		int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
143 		struct ucred *cred = NULL;
144 		struct inpcb *t;
145 		u_short	lport, lport_ho;
146 
147 		if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
148 			wild = 1;
149 		if (td->td_proc != NULL)
150 			cred = td->td_proc->p_ucred;
151 
152 		if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*sin6))
153 			return (EINVAL);
154 		/*
155 		 * family check.
156 		 */
157 		if (nam->sa_family != AF_INET6)
158 			return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
159 
160 		/* Reject v4-mapped address */
161 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
162 			return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
163 
164 		if (!prison_replace_wildcards(td, nam))
165 			return (EINVAL);
166 
167 		/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
168 		if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, inp, NULL) != 0)
169 			return (EINVAL);
170 		/* this must be cleared for ifa_ifwithaddr() */
171 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
172 
173 		lport = sin6->sin6_port;
174 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
175 			/*
176 			 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
177 			 * allow compepte duplication of binding if
178 			 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
179 			 * and a multicast address is bound on both
180 			 * new and duplicated sockets.
181 			 */
182 			if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
183 				reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
184 		} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
185 			struct ifaddr *ia = NULL;
186 
187 			sin6->sin6_port = 0;		/* yech... */
188 			if (!prison_replace_wildcards(td, (struct sockaddr *)sin6)) {
189 				sin6->sin6_addr = kin6addr_any;
190 				return (EINVAL);
191 			}
192 			if ((ia = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) == NULL)
193 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
194 
195 			/*
196 			 * XXX: bind to an anycast address might accidentally
197 			 * cause sending a packet with anycast source address.
198 			 * We should allow to bind to a deprecated address, since
199 			 * the application dares to use it.
200 			 */
201 			if (ia &&
202 			    ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ia)->ia6_flags &
203 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_DETACHED))
204 				return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
205 		}
206 
207 		inp->in6p_laddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
208 
209 		if (lport == 0)
210 			goto auto_select;
211 		lport_ho = ntohs(lport);
212 
213 		/* GROSS */
214 		if (lport_ho < IPV6PORT_RESERVED && cred &&
215 		    priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_NETINET_RESERVEDPORT, 0)) {
216 			inp->in6p_laddr = kin6addr_any;
217 			return (EACCES);
218 		}
219 
220 		/*
221 		 * Locate the proper portinfo based on lport
222 		 */
223 		pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
224 		portinfo =
225 		    &pcbinfo->portinfo[lport_ho % pcbinfo->portinfo_cnt];
226 		KKASSERT((lport_ho % pcbinfo->portinfo_cnt) ==
227 		    portinfo->offset);
228 
229 		/*
230 		 * This has to be atomic.  If the porthash is shared across
231 		 * multiple protocol threads (aka tcp) then the token must
232 		 * be held.
233 		 */
234 		porthash = in_pcbporthash_head(portinfo, lport);
235 		GET_PORTHASH_TOKEN(porthash);
236 
237 		if (so->so_cred->cr_uid != 0 &&
238 		    !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
239 			t = in6_pcblookup_local(porthash,
240 			    &sin6->sin6_addr, lport, INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD, cred);
241 			if (t &&
242 			    (so->so_cred->cr_uid !=
243 			     t->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid)) {
244 				inp->in6p_laddr = kin6addr_any;
245 				error = EADDRINUSE;
246 				goto done;
247 			}
248 		}
249 		if (cred && cred->cr_prison &&
250 		    !prison_replace_wildcards(td, nam)) {
251 			inp->in6p_laddr = kin6addr_any;
252 			error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
253 			goto done;
254 		}
255 		t = in6_pcblookup_local(porthash, &sin6->sin6_addr, lport,
256 		    wild, cred);
257 		if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0) {
258 			inp->in6p_laddr = kin6addr_any;
259 			error = EADDRINUSE;
260 			goto done;
261 		}
262 
263 		inp->inp_lport = lport;
264 		in_pcbinsporthash(porthash, inp);
265 		error = 0;
266 done:
267 		REL_PORTHASH_TOKEN(porthash);
268 		return (error);
269 	} else {
270 auto_select:
271 		jsin6.sin6_addr = inp->in6p_laddr;
272 		jsin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
273 		if (!prison_replace_wildcards(td, (struct sockaddr*)&jsin6)) {
274 			inp->in6p_laddr = kin6addr_any;
275 			inp->inp_lport = 0;
276 			return (EINVAL);
277 		}
278 
279 		return in6_pcbsetlport(&inp->in6p_laddr, inp, td);
280 	}
281 }
282 
283 /*
284  *   Transform old in6_pcbconnect() into an inner subroutine for new
285  *   in6_pcbconnect(): Do some validity-checking on the remote
286  *   address (in mbuf 'nam') and then determine local host address
287  *   (i.e., which interface) to use to access that remote host.
288  *
289  *   This preserves definition of in6_pcbconnect(), while supporting a
290  *   slightly different version for T/TCP.  (This is more than
291  *   a bit of a kludge, but cleaning up the internal interfaces would
292  *   have forced minor changes in every protocol).
293  */
294 
295 int
296 in6_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam,
297 	     struct in6_addr **plocal_addr6, struct thread *td)
298 {
299 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
300 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
301 	int error = 0;
302 
303 	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6))
304 		return (EINVAL);
305 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
306 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
307 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
308 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
309 
310 	/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
311 	if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, inp, &ifp) != 0)
312 		return EINVAL;
313 
314 	if (in6_ifaddr) {
315 		/*
316 		 * If the destination address is UNSPECIFIED addr,
317 		 * use the loopback addr, e.g ::1.
318 		 */
319 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
320 			sin6->sin6_addr = kin6addr_loopback;
321 	}
322 	{
323 		/*
324 		 * XXX: in6_selectsrc might replace the bound local address
325 		 * with the address specified by setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO).
326 		 * Is it the intended behavior?
327 		 */
328 		*plocal_addr6 = in6_selectsrc(sin6, inp->in6p_outputopts,
329 					      inp->in6p_moptions,
330 					      &inp->in6p_route,
331 					      &inp->in6p_laddr, &error, td);
332 		if (*plocal_addr6 == NULL) {
333 			if (error == 0)
334 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
335 			return (error);
336 		}
337 		/*
338 		 * Don't do pcblookup call here; return interface in
339 		 * plocal_addr6
340 		 * and exit to caller, that will do the lookup.
341 		 */
342 	}
343 
344 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt)
345 		ifp = inp->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
346 
347 	return (0);
348 }
349 
350 /*
351  * Outer subroutine:
352  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
353  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
354  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
355  * then pick one.
356  */
357 int
358 in6_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
359 {
360 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
361 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
362 	int error;
363 
364 	/* Reject v4-mapped address */
365 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
366 		return EADDRNOTAVAIL;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * Call inner routine, to assign local interface address.
370 	 * in6_pcbladdr() may automatically fill in sin6_scope_id.
371 	 */
372 	if ((error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6, td)) != 0)
373 		return (error);
374 
375 	if (in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_pcbinfo, &sin6->sin6_addr,
376 			       sin6->sin6_port,
377 			      IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)
378 			      ? addr6 : &inp->in6p_laddr,
379 			      inp->inp_lport, 0, NULL) != NULL) {
380 		return (EADDRINUSE);
381 	}
382 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
383 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
384 			error = in6_pcbbind(inp, NULL, td);
385 			if (error)
386 				return (error);
387 		}
388 		inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
389 	}
390 	inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
391 	inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
392 	/* update flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
393 	inp->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
394 	if (inp->in6p_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL)
395 		inp->in6p_flowinfo |=
396 		    (htonl(ip6_flow_seq++) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
397 
398 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
399 	return (0);
400 }
401 
402 void
403 in6_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *inp)
404 {
405 	bzero((caddr_t)&inp->in6p_faddr, sizeof(inp->in6p_faddr));
406 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
407 	/* clear flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
408 	inp->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
409 	in_pcbremconnhash(inp);
410 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
411 		in6_pcbdetach(inp);
412 }
413 
414 void
415 in6_pcbdetach(struct inpcb *inp)
416 {
417 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
418 	struct inpcbinfo *ipi = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
419 
420 #ifdef IPSEC
421 	if (inp->in6p_sp != NULL)
422 		ipsec6_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
423 #endif /* IPSEC */
424 	inp->inp_gencnt = ++ipi->ipi_gencnt;
425 	in_pcbremlists(inp);
426 	so->so_pcb = NULL;
427 	KKASSERT((so->so_state & SS_ASSERTINPROG) == 0);
428 	sofree(so);		/* remove pcb ref */
429 
430 	if (inp->in6p_options)
431 		m_freem(inp->in6p_options);
432 	ip6_freepcbopts(inp->in6p_outputopts);
433 	ip6_freemoptions(inp->in6p_moptions);
434 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt)
435 		rtfree(inp->in6p_route.ro_rt);
436 	/* Check and free IPv4 related resources in case of mapped addr */
437 	if (inp->inp_options)
438 		m_free(inp->inp_options);
439 	ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
440 
441 	kfree(inp, M_PCB);
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * The socket may have an invalid PCB, i.e. NULL.  For example, a TCP
446  * socket received RST.
447  */
448 static int
449 in6_setsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
450 {
451 	struct inpcb *inp;
452 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
453 
454 	KASSERT(curthread->td_type == TD_TYPE_NETISR, ("not in netisr"));
455 	inp = so->so_pcb;
456 	if (!inp)
457 		return EINVAL;
458 
459 	sin6 = kmalloc(sizeof *sin6, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
460 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
461 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
462 	sin6->sin6_port = inp->inp_lport;
463 	sin6->sin6_addr = inp->in6p_laddr;
464 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
465 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
466 	else
467 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
468 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
469 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
470 
471 	*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6;
472 	return 0;
473 }
474 
475 void
476 in6_setsockaddr_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)
477 {
478 	int error;
479 
480 	error = in6_setsockaddr(msg->sockaddr.base.nm_so, msg->sockaddr.nm_nam);
481 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->sockaddr.base.lmsg, error);
482 }
483 
484 void
485 in6_setpeeraddr_dispatch(netmsg_t msg)
486 {
487 	int error;
488 
489 	error = in6_setpeeraddr(msg->peeraddr.base.nm_so, msg->peeraddr.nm_nam);
490 	lwkt_replymsg(&msg->peeraddr.base.lmsg, error);
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * The socket may have an invalid PCB, i.e. NULL.  For example, a TCP
495  * socket received RST.
496  */
497 int
498 in6_setpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
499 {
500 	struct inpcb *inp;
501 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
502 
503 	KASSERT(curthread->td_type == TD_TYPE_NETISR, ("not in netisr"));
504 	inp = so->so_pcb;
505 	if (!inp)
506 		return EINVAL;
507 
508 	sin6 = kmalloc(sizeof(*sin6), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
509 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
510 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
511 	sin6->sin6_port = inp->inp_fport;
512 	sin6->sin6_addr = inp->in6p_faddr;
513 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
514 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
515 	else
516 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
517 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
518 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
519 
520 	*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6;
521 	return 0;
522 }
523 
524 /*
525  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
526  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
527  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
528  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
529  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
530  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
531  * any errors for each matching socket.
532  */
533 void
534 in6_pcbnotify(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct sockaddr *dst, in_port_t fport,
535     const struct sockaddr *src, in_port_t lport, int cmd, int arg,
536     inp_notify_t notify)
537 {
538 	struct inpcb *inp, *marker;
539 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, *sa6_dst;
540 	u_int32_t flowinfo;
541 
542 	if ((unsigned)cmd >= PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
543 		return;
544 
545 	sa6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
546 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr))
547 		return;
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * note that src can be NULL when we get notify by local fragmentation.
551 	 */
552 	sa6_src = (src == NULL) ? sa6_any : *(const struct sockaddr_in6 *)src;
553 	flowinfo = sa6_src.sin6_flowinfo;
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Redirects go to all references to the destination,
557 	 * and use in6_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
558 	 * Dead host indications: also use in6_rtchange to invalidate
559 	 * the cache, and deliver the error to all the sockets.
560 	 * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
561 	 * deliver only to that socket.
562 	 */
563 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
564 		fport = 0;
565 		lport = 0;
566 		bzero((caddr_t)&sa6_src.sin6_addr, sizeof(sa6_src.sin6_addr));
567 
568 		if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD)
569 			notify = in6_rtchange;
570 	}
571 	if (cmd != PRC_MSGSIZE)
572 		arg = inet6ctlerrmap[cmd];
573 
574 	marker = in_pcbmarker();
575 
576 	GET_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
577 
578 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pcbinfo->pcblisthead, marker, inp_list);
579 	while ((inp = LIST_NEXT(marker, inp_list)) != NULL) {
580 		LIST_REMOVE(marker, inp_list);
581 		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(inp, marker, inp_list);
582 
583 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_PLACEMARKER)
584 			continue;
585 
586 		if (!INP_ISIPV6(inp))
587 			continue;
588 		/*
589 		 * If the error designates a new path MTU for a destination
590 		 * and the application (associated with this socket) wanted to
591 		 * know the value, notify. Note that we notify for all
592 		 * disconnected sockets if the corresponding application
593 		 * wanted. This is because some UDP applications keep sending
594 		 * sockets disconnected.
595 		 * XXX: should we avoid to notify the value to TCP sockets?
596 		 */
597 		if (cmd == PRC_MSGSIZE && (inp->inp_flags & IN6P_MTU) != 0 &&
598 		    (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) ||
599 		     IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, &sa6_dst->sin6_addr))) {
600 			ip6_notify_pmtu(inp, (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst, &arg);
601 		}
602 
603 		/*
604 		 * Detect if we should notify the error. If no source and
605 		 * destination ports are specifed, but non-zero flowinfo and
606 		 * local address match, notify the error. This is the case
607 		 * when the error is delivered with an encrypted buffer
608 		 * by ESP. Otherwise, just compare addresses and ports
609 		 * as usual.
610 		 */
611 		if (lport == 0 && fport == 0 && flowinfo &&
612 		    inp->inp_socket != NULL &&
613 		    flowinfo == (inp->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) &&
614 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, &sa6_src.sin6_addr))
615 			goto do_notify;
616 		else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr,
617 					     &sa6_dst->sin6_addr) ||
618 			 inp->inp_socket == 0 ||
619 			 (lport && inp->inp_lport != lport) ||
620 			 (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_src.sin6_addr) &&
621 			  !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr,
622 					      &sa6_src.sin6_addr)) ||
623 			 (fport && inp->inp_fport != fport))
624 			continue;
625 
626 do_notify:
627 		if (notify)
628 			(*notify)(inp, arg);
629 	}
630 	LIST_REMOVE(marker, inp_list);
631 
632 	REL_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
633 }
634 
635 /*
636  * Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port.
637  */
638 struct inpcb *
639 in6_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbporthead *porthash,
640     const struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int lport_arg, int wild_okay,
641     struct ucred *cred)
642 {
643 	struct inpcb *inp;
644 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
645 	u_short lport = lport_arg;
646 	struct inpcbport *phd;
647 	struct inpcb *match = NULL;
648 
649 	/*
650 	 * If the porthashbase is shared across several cpus, it must
651 	 * have been locked.
652 	 */
653 	ASSERT_PORTHASH_TOKEN_HELD(porthash);
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * Best fit PCB lookup.
657 	 *
658 	 * First see if this local port is in use by looking on the
659 	 * port hash list.
660 	 */
661 	LIST_FOREACH(phd, porthash, phd_hash) {
662 		if (phd->phd_port == lport)
663 			break;
664 	}
665 
666 	if (phd != NULL) {
667 		/*
668 		 * Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best
669 		 * fit.
670 		 */
671 		LIST_FOREACH(inp, &phd->phd_pcblist, inp_portlist) {
672 			wildcard = 0;
673 			if (!INP_ISIPV6(inp))
674 				continue;
675 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr))
676 				wildcard++;
677 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
678 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr))
679 					wildcard++;
680 				else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
681 					&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr))
682 					continue;
683 			} else {
684 				if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr))
685 					wildcard++;
686 			}
687 			if (wildcard && !wild_okay)
688 				continue;
689 			if (wildcard < matchwild &&
690 			    (cred == NULL ||
691 			     cred->cr_prison ==
692 					inp->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_prison)) {
693 				match = inp;
694 				matchwild = wildcard;
695 				if (wildcard == 0)
696 					break;
697 				else
698 					matchwild = wildcard;
699 			}
700 		}
701 	}
702 	return (match);
703 }
704 
705 void
706 in6_pcbpurgeif0(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct ifnet *ifp)
707 {
708 	struct in6pcb *in6p, *marker;
709 	struct ip6_moptions *im6o;
710 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm, *nimm;
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * We only need to make sure that we are in netisr0, where all
714 	 * multicast operation happen.  We could check inpcbinfo which
715 	 * does not belong to netisr0 by holding the inpcbinfo's token.
716 	 * In this case, the pcbinfo must be able to be shared, i.e.
717 	 * pcbinfo->infotoken is not NULL.
718 	 */
719 	ASSERT_NETISR0;
720 	KASSERT(pcbinfo->cpu == 0 || pcbinfo->infotoken != NULL,
721 	    ("pcbinfo could not be shared"));
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Get a marker for the current netisr (netisr0).
725 	 *
726 	 * It is possible that the multicast address deletion blocks,
727 	 * which could cause temporary token releasing.  So we use
728 	 * inpcb marker here to get a coherent view of the inpcb list.
729 	 *
730 	 * While, on the other hand, moptions are only added and deleted
731 	 * in netisr0, so we would not see staled moption or miss moption
732 	 * even if the token was released due to the blocking multicast
733 	 * address deletion.
734 	 */
735 	marker = in_pcbmarker();
736 
737 	GET_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
738 
739 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pcbinfo->pcblisthead, marker, inp_list);
740 	while ((in6p = LIST_NEXT(marker, inp_list)) != NULL) {
741 		LIST_REMOVE(marker, inp_list);
742 		LIST_INSERT_AFTER(in6p, marker, inp_list);
743 
744 		if (in6p->in6p_flags & INP_PLACEMARKER)
745 			continue;
746 		im6o = in6p->in6p_moptions;
747 		if (INP_ISIPV6(in6p) && im6o) {
748 			/*
749 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
750 			 * detached.
751 			 */
752 			if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == ifp)
753 				im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL;
754 
755 			/*
756 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
757 			 * through the interface being detached.
758 			 * XXX controversial - is it really legal for kernel
759 			 * to force this?
760 			 */
761 			for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first;
762 			     imm != NULL; imm = nimm) {
763 				nimm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next;
764 				if (imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) {
765 					LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
766 					in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
767 					kfree(imm, M_IPMADDR);
768 				}
769 			}
770 		}
771 	}
772 	LIST_REMOVE(marker, inp_list);
773 
774 	REL_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
775 }
776 
777 /*
778  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
779  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
780  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
781  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
782  */
783 void
784 in6_losing(struct inpcb *in6p)
785 {
786 	struct rtentry *rt;
787 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
788 
789 	if ((rt = in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt) != NULL) {
790 		bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
791 		info.rti_flags = rt->rt_flags;
792 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt);
793 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
794 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
795 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
796 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC) {
797 			rtrequest(RTM_DELETE, rt_key(rt), rt->rt_gateway,
798 			    rt_mask(rt), rt->rt_flags, NULL);
799 		}
800 		in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt = NULL;
801 		rtfree(rt);
802 		/*
803 		 * A new route can be allocated
804 		 * the next time output is attempted.
805 		 */
806 	}
807 }
808 
809 /*
810  * After a routing change, flush old routing
811  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
812  */
813 void
814 in6_rtchange(struct inpcb *inp, int error)
815 {
816 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt) {
817 		rtfree(inp->in6p_route.ro_rt);
818 		inp->in6p_route.ro_rt = 0;
819 		/*
820 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
821 		 * output is attempted.
822 		 */
823 	}
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Lookup PCB in hash list.
828  */
829 struct inpcb *
830 in6_pcblookup_hash(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in6_addr *faddr,
831 		   u_int fport_arg, struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int lport_arg,
832 		   int wildcard, struct ifnet *ifp)
833 {
834 	struct inpcbhead *head;
835 	struct inpcb *inp;
836 	struct inpcb *jinp = NULL;
837 	u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * First look for an exact match.
841 	 */
842 	head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBCONNHASH(faddr->s6_addr32[3] /* XXX */,
843 					      fport,
844 					      laddr->s6_addr32[3], /* XXX JH */
845 					      lport,
846 					      pcbinfo->hashmask)];
847 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
848 		if (!INP_ISIPV6(inp))
849 			continue;
850 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, faddr) &&
851 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr) &&
852 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
853 		    inp->inp_lport == lport) {
854 			/*
855 			 * Found.
856 			 */
857 			if (inp->inp_socket == NULL ||
858 			inp->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_prison == NULL) {
859 				return (inp);
860 			} else {
861 				if  (jinp == NULL)
862 					jinp = inp;
863 			}
864 		}
865 	}
866 	if (jinp != NULL)
867 		return(jinp);
868 
869 	if (wildcard) {
870 		struct inpcontainerhead *chead;
871 		struct inpcontainer *ic;
872 		struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL;
873 		struct inpcb *jinp_wild = NULL;
874 		struct sockaddr_in6 jsin6;
875 		struct ucred *cred;
876 
877 		/*
878 		 * Order of socket selection:
879 		 * 1. non-jailed, non-wild.
880 		 * 2. non-jailed, wild.
881 		 * 3. jailed, non-wild.
882 		 * 4. jailed, wild.
883 		 */
884 		jsin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
885 		chead = &pcbinfo->wildcardhashbase[INP_PCBWILDCARDHASH(lport,
886 		    pcbinfo->wildcardhashmask)];
887 
888 		GET_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
889 		LIST_FOREACH(ic, chead, ic_list) {
890 			inp = ic->ic_inp;
891 			if (inp->inp_flags & INP_PLACEMARKER)
892 				continue;
893 
894 			if (!INP_ISIPV6(inp))
895 				continue;
896 			if (inp->inp_socket != NULL)
897 				cred = inp->inp_socket->so_cred;
898 			else
899 				cred = NULL;
900 
901 			if (cred != NULL && jailed(cred)) {
902 				if (jinp != NULL) {
903 					continue;
904 				} else {
905 		                        jsin6.sin6_addr = *laddr;
906 					if (!jailed_ip(cred->cr_prison,
907 					    (struct sockaddr *)&jsin6))
908 						continue;
909 				}
910 			}
911 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
912 			    inp->inp_lport == lport) {
913 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr,
914 						       laddr)) {
915 					if (cred != NULL && jailed(cred)) {
916 						jinp = inp;
917 					} else {
918 						REL_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
919 						return (inp);
920 					}
921 				} else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
922 					if (cred != NULL && jailed(cred))
923 						jinp_wild = inp;
924 					else
925 						local_wild = inp;
926 				}
927 			}
928 		}
929 		REL_PCBINFO_TOKEN(pcbinfo);
930 
931 		if (local_wild != NULL)
932 			return (local_wild);
933 		if (jinp != NULL)
934 			return (jinp);
935 		return (jinp_wild);
936 	}
937 
938 	/*
939 	 * Not found.
940 	 */
941 	return (NULL);
942 }
943 
944 void
945 init_sin6(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct mbuf *m)
946 {
947 	struct ip6_hdr *ip;
948 
949 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
950 	bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
951 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
952 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
953 	sin6->sin6_addr = ip->ip6_src;
954 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
955 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
956 	sin6->sin6_scope_id =
957 		(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
958 		? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
959 
960 	return;
961 }
962 
963 void
964 in6_savefaddr(struct socket *so, const struct sockaddr *faddr)
965 {
966 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
967 
968 	KASSERT(faddr->sa_family == AF_INET6,
969 	    ("not AF_INET6 faddr %d", faddr->sa_family));
970 
971 	sin6 = kmalloc(sizeof(*sin6), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
972 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
973 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
974 
975 	sin6->sin6_port = ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)faddr)->sin6_port;
976 	sin6->sin6_addr = ((const struct sockaddr_in6 *)faddr)->sin6_addr;
977 
978 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
979 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
980 	else
981 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
982 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
983 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
984 
985 	so->so_faddr = (struct sockaddr *)sin6;
986 }
987