xref: /dragonfly/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c (revision 71126e33)
1 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c,v 1.10.2.9 2003/01/24 05:11:35 sam Exp $	*/
2 /*	$DragonFly: src/sys/netinet6/in6_pcb.c,v 1.18 2004/10/15 22:59:10 hsu Exp $	*/
3 /*	$KAME: in6_pcb.c,v 1.31 2001/05/21 05:45:10 jinmei Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1991, 1993
37  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
49  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
50  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
51  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
52  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
53  *    without specific prior written permission.
54  *
55  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
56  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
58  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
59  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
60  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
61  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
62  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
63  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
64  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
65  * SUCH DAMAGE.
66  *
67  *	@(#)in_pcb.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
68  */
69 
70 #include "opt_inet.h"
71 #include "opt_inet6.h"
72 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
73 
74 #include <sys/param.h>
75 #include <sys/systm.h>
76 #include <sys/malloc.h>
77 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
78 #include <sys/domain.h>
79 #include <sys/protosw.h>
80 #include <sys/socket.h>
81 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
82 #include <sys/sockio.h>
83 #include <sys/errno.h>
84 #include <sys/time.h>
85 #include <sys/proc.h>
86 #include <sys/jail.h>
87 
88 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
89 
90 #include <net/if.h>
91 #include <net/if_types.h>
92 #include <net/route.h>
93 
94 #include <netinet/in.h>
95 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
96 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
97 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
98 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
99 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
100 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
101 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
102 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
103 
104 #ifdef IPSEC
105 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
106 #ifdef INET6
107 #include <netinet6/ipsec6.h>
108 #endif
109 #include <netinet6/ah.h>
110 #ifdef INET6
111 #include <netinet6/ah6.h>
112 #endif
113 #include <netproto/key/key.h>
114 #endif /* IPSEC */
115 
116 #ifdef FAST_IPSEC
117 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec.h>
118 #include <netproto/ipsec/ipsec6.h>
119 #include <netproto/ipsec/key.h>
120 #define	IPSEC
121 #endif /* FAST_IPSEC */
122 
123 struct	in6_addr zeroin6_addr;
124 
125 int
126 in6_pcbbind(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
127 {
128 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
129 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)NULL;
130 	struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
131 	u_short	lport = 0;
132 	int wild = 0, reuseport = (so->so_options & SO_REUSEPORT);
133 
134 	if (!in6_ifaddr) /* XXX broken! */
135 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
136 	if (inp->inp_lport || !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
137 		return(EINVAL);
138 	if ((so->so_options & (SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT)) == 0)
139 		wild = 1;
140 	if (nam) {
141 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
142 		if (nam->sa_len != sizeof(*sin6))
143 			return(EINVAL);
144 		/*
145 		 * family check.
146 		 */
147 		if (nam->sa_family != AF_INET6)
148 			return(EAFNOSUPPORT);
149 
150 		/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
151 		if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, inp, NULL) != 0)
152 			return EINVAL;
153 		/* this must be cleared for ifa_ifwithaddr() */
154 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;
155 
156 		lport = sin6->sin6_port;
157 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
158 			/*
159 			 * Treat SO_REUSEADDR as SO_REUSEPORT for multicast;
160 			 * allow compepte duplication of binding if
161 			 * SO_REUSEPORT is set, or if SO_REUSEADDR is set
162 			 * and a multicast address is bound on both
163 			 * new and duplicated sockets.
164 			 */
165 			if (so->so_options & SO_REUSEADDR)
166 				reuseport = SO_REUSEADDR|SO_REUSEPORT;
167 		} else if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
168 			struct ifaddr *ia = NULL;
169 
170 			sin6->sin6_port = 0;		/* yech... */
171 			if ((ia = ifa_ifwithaddr((struct sockaddr *)sin6)) == 0)
172 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
173 
174 			/*
175 			 * XXX: bind to an anycast address might accidentally
176 			 * cause sending a packet with anycast source address.
177 			 * We should allow to bind to a deprecated address, since
178 			 * the application dare to use it.
179 			 */
180 			if (ia &&
181 			    ((struct in6_ifaddr *)ia)->ia6_flags &
182 			    (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST|IN6_IFF_NOTREADY|IN6_IFF_DETACHED)) {
183 				return(EADDRNOTAVAIL);
184 			}
185 		}
186 		if (lport) {
187 			struct inpcb *t;
188 			struct proc *p = td->td_proc; /* may be NULL */
189 
190 			/* GROSS */
191 			if (ntohs(lport) < IPV6PORT_RESERVED && p &&
192 			    suser_cred(p->p_ucred, PRISON_ROOT))
193 				return(EACCES);
194 			if (so->so_cred->cr_uid != 0 &&
195 			    !IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
196 				t = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo,
197 				    &sin6->sin6_addr, lport,
198 				    INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
199 				if (t &&
200 				    (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr) ||
201 				     !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&t->in6p_laddr) ||
202 				     (t->inp_socket->so_options &
203 				      SO_REUSEPORT) == 0) &&
204 				    (so->so_cred->cr_uid !=
205 				     t->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid))
206 					return (EADDRINUSE);
207 				if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0 &&
208 				    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
209 					struct sockaddr_in sin;
210 
211 					in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6);
212 					t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo,
213 						sin.sin_addr, lport,
214 						INPLOOKUP_WILDCARD);
215 					if (t &&
216 					    (so->so_cred->cr_uid !=
217 					     t->inp_socket->so_cred->cr_uid) &&
218 					    (ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr) !=
219 					     INADDR_ANY ||
220 					     INP_SOCKAF(so) ==
221 					     INP_SOCKAF(t->inp_socket)))
222 						return (EADDRINUSE);
223 				}
224 			}
225 			t = in6_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, &sin6->sin6_addr,
226 						lport, wild);
227 			if (t && (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options) == 0)
228 				return(EADDRINUSE);
229 			if ((inp->inp_flags & IN6P_IPV6_V6ONLY) == 0 &&
230 			    IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
231 				struct sockaddr_in sin;
232 
233 				in6_sin6_2_sin(&sin, sin6);
234 				t = in_pcblookup_local(pcbinfo, sin.sin_addr,
235 						       lport, wild);
236 				if (t &&
237 				    (reuseport & t->inp_socket->so_options)
238 				    == 0 &&
239 				    (ntohl(t->inp_laddr.s_addr)
240 				     != INADDR_ANY ||
241 				     INP_SOCKAF(so) ==
242 				     INP_SOCKAF(t->inp_socket)))
243 					return (EADDRINUSE);
244 			}
245 		}
246 		inp->in6p_laddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
247 	}
248 	if (lport == 0) {
249 		int e;
250 		if ((e = in6_pcbsetport(&inp->in6p_laddr, inp, td)) != 0)
251 			return(e);
252 	}
253 	else {
254 		inp->inp_lport = lport;
255 		if (in_pcbinsporthash(inp) != 0) {
256 			inp->in6p_laddr = in6addr_any;
257 			inp->inp_lport = 0;
258 			return (EAGAIN);
259 		}
260 	}
261 	return(0);
262 }
263 
264 /*
265  *   Transform old in6_pcbconnect() into an inner subroutine for new
266  *   in6_pcbconnect(): Do some validity-checking on the remote
267  *   address (in mbuf 'nam') and then determine local host address
268  *   (i.e., which interface) to use to access that remote host.
269  *
270  *   This preserves definition of in6_pcbconnect(), while supporting a
271  *   slightly different version for T/TCP.  (This is more than
272  *   a bit of a kludge, but cleaning up the internal interfaces would
273  *   have forced minor changes in every protocol).
274  */
275 
276 int
277 in6_pcbladdr(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam,
278 	     struct in6_addr **plocal_addr6)
279 {
280 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
281 	struct ifnet *ifp = NULL;
282 	int error = 0;
283 
284 	if (nam->sa_len != sizeof (*sin6))
285 		return (EINVAL);
286 	if (sin6->sin6_family != AF_INET6)
287 		return (EAFNOSUPPORT);
288 	if (sin6->sin6_port == 0)
289 		return (EADDRNOTAVAIL);
290 
291 	/* KAME hack: embed scopeid */
292 	if (in6_embedscope(&sin6->sin6_addr, sin6, inp, &ifp) != 0)
293 		return EINVAL;
294 
295 	if (in6_ifaddr) {
296 		/*
297 		 * If the destination address is UNSPECIFIED addr,
298 		 * use the loopback addr, e.g ::1.
299 		 */
300 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
301 			sin6->sin6_addr = in6addr_loopback;
302 	}
303 	{
304 		/*
305 		 * XXX: in6_selectsrc might replace the bound local address
306 		 * with the address specified by setsockopt(IPV6_PKTINFO).
307 		 * Is it the intended behavior?
308 		 */
309 		*plocal_addr6 = in6_selectsrc(sin6, inp->in6p_outputopts,
310 					      inp->in6p_moptions,
311 					      &inp->in6p_route,
312 					      &inp->in6p_laddr, &error);
313 		if (*plocal_addr6 == 0) {
314 			if (error == 0)
315 				error = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
316 			return(error);
317 		}
318 		/*
319 		 * Don't do pcblookup call here; return interface in
320 		 * plocal_addr6
321 		 * and exit to caller, that will do the lookup.
322 		 */
323 	}
324 
325 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt)
326 		ifp = inp->in6p_route.ro_rt->rt_ifp;
327 
328 	return(0);
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * Outer subroutine:
333  * Connect from a socket to a specified address.
334  * Both address and port must be specified in argument sin.
335  * If don't have a local address for this socket yet,
336  * then pick one.
337  */
338 int
339 in6_pcbconnect(struct inpcb *inp, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td)
340 {
341 	struct in6_addr *addr6;
342 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)nam;
343 	int error;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * Call inner routine, to assign local interface address.
347 	 * in6_pcbladdr() may automatically fill in sin6_scope_id.
348 	 */
349 	if ((error = in6_pcbladdr(inp, nam, &addr6)) != 0)
350 		return(error);
351 
352 	if (in6_pcblookup_hash(inp->inp_cpcbinfo, &sin6->sin6_addr,
353 			       sin6->sin6_port,
354 			      IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)
355 			      ? addr6 : &inp->in6p_laddr,
356 			      inp->inp_lport, 0, NULL) != NULL) {
357 		return (EADDRINUSE);
358 	}
359 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
360 		if (inp->inp_lport == 0) {
361 			error = in6_pcbbind(inp, (struct sockaddr *)0, td);
362 			if (error)
363 				return (error);
364 		}
365 		inp->in6p_laddr = *addr6;
366 	}
367 	inp->in6p_faddr = sin6->sin6_addr;
368 	inp->inp_fport = sin6->sin6_port;
369 	/* update flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
370 	inp->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
371 	if (inp->in6p_flags & IN6P_AUTOFLOWLABEL)
372 		inp->in6p_flowinfo |=
373 		    (htonl(ip6_flow_seq++) & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
374 
375 	in_pcbinsconnhash(inp);
376 	return (0);
377 }
378 
379 #if 0
380 /*
381  * Return an IPv6 address, which is the most appropriate for given
382  * destination and user specified options.
383  * If necessary, this function lookups the routing table and return
384  * an entry to the caller for later use.
385  */
386 struct in6_addr *
387 in6_selectsrc(struct sockaddr_in6 *dstsock, struct ip6_pktopts *opts,
388 	      struct ip6_moptions *mopts, struct route_in6 *ro,
389 	      struct in6_addr *laddr, int *errorp)
390 {
391 	struct in6_addr *dst;
392 	struct in6_ifaddr *ia6 = 0;
393 	struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL;
394 
395 	dst = &dstsock->sin6_addr;
396 	*errorp = 0;
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * If the source address is explicitly specified by the caller,
400 	 * use it.
401 	 */
402 	if (opts && (pi = opts->ip6po_pktinfo) &&
403 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&pi->ipi6_addr))
404 		return(&pi->ipi6_addr);
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * If the source address is not specified but the socket(if any)
408 	 * is already bound, use the bound address.
409 	 */
410 	if (laddr && !IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr))
411 		return(laddr);
412 
413 	/*
414 	 * If the caller doesn't specify the source address but
415 	 * the outgoing interface, use an address associated with
416 	 * the interface.
417 	 */
418 	if (pi && pi->ipi6_ifindex) {
419 		/* XXX boundary check is assumed to be already done. */
420 		ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ifindex2ifnet[pi->ipi6_ifindex],
421 				       dst);
422 		if (ia6 == 0) {
423 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
424 			return(0);
425 		}
426 		return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
427 	}
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * If the destination address is a link-local unicast address or
431 	 * a multicast address, and if the outgoing interface is specified
432 	 * by the sin6_scope_id filed, use an address associated with the
433 	 * interface.
434 	 * XXX: We're now trying to define more specific semantics of
435 	 *      sin6_scope_id field, so this part will be rewritten in
436 	 *      the near future.
437 	 */
438 	if ((IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst)) &&
439 	    dstsock->sin6_scope_id) {
440 		/*
441 		 * I'm not sure if boundary check for scope_id is done
442 		 * somewhere...
443 		 */
444 		if (dstsock->sin6_scope_id < 0 ||
445 		    if_index < dstsock->sin6_scope_id) {
446 			*errorp = ENXIO; /* XXX: better error? */
447 			return(0);
448 		}
449 		ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ifindex2ifnet[dstsock->sin6_scope_id],
450 				       dst);
451 		if (ia6 == 0) {
452 			*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
453 			return(0);
454 		}
455 		return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
456 	}
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * If the destination address is a multicast address and
460 	 * the outgoing interface for the address is specified
461 	 * by the caller, use an address associated with the interface.
462 	 * There is a sanity check here; if the destination has node-local
463 	 * scope, the outgoing interfacde should be a loopback address.
464 	 * Even if the outgoing interface is not specified, we also
465 	 * choose a loopback interface as the outgoing interface.
466 	 */
467 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst)) {
468 		struct ifnet *ifp = mopts ? mopts->im6o_multicast_ifp : NULL;
469 
470 		if (ifp == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_NODELOCAL(dst)) {
471 			ifp = &loif[0];
472 		}
473 
474 		if (ifp) {
475 			ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ifp, dst);
476 			if (ia6 == 0) {
477 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
478 				return(0);
479 			}
480 			return(&ia6->ia_addr.sin6_addr);
481 		}
482 	}
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * If the next hop address for the packet is specified
486 	 * by caller, use an address associated with the route
487 	 * to the next hop.
488 	 */
489 	{
490 		struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_next;
491 		struct rtentry *rt;
492 
493 		if (opts && opts->ip6po_nexthop) {
494 			sin6_next = satosin6(opts->ip6po_nexthop);
495 			rt = nd6_lookup(&sin6_next->sin6_addr, 1, NULL);
496 			if (rt) {
497 				ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(rt->rt_ifp, dst);
498 				if (ia6 == 0)
499 					ia6 = ifatoia6(rt->rt_ifa);
500 			}
501 			if (ia6 == 0) {
502 				*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
503 				return(0);
504 			}
505 			return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
506 		}
507 	}
508 
509 	/*
510 	 * If route is known or can be allocated now,
511 	 * our src addr is taken from the i/f, else punt.
512 	 */
513 	if (ro) {
514 		if (ro->ro_rt &&
515 		    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&satosin6(&ro->ro_dst)->sin6_addr, dst)) {
516 			RTFREE(ro->ro_rt);
517 			ro->ro_rt = (struct rtentry *)0;
518 		}
519 		if (ro->ro_rt == (struct rtentry *)0 ||
520 		    ro->ro_rt->rt_ifp == (struct ifnet *)0) {
521 			struct sockaddr_in6 *dst6;
522 
523 			/* No route yet, so try to acquire one */
524 			bzero(&ro->ro_dst, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
525 			dst6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&ro->ro_dst;
526 			dst6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
527 			dst6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
528 			dst6->sin6_addr = *dst;
529 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(dst)) {
530 				ro->ro_rt = rtalloc1(&((struct route *)ro)
531 						     ->ro_dst, 0, 0UL);
532 			} else {
533 				rtalloc((struct route *)ro);
534 			}
535 		}
536 
537 		/*
538 		 * in_pcbconnect() checks out IFF_LOOPBACK to skip using
539 		 * the address. But we don't know why it does so.
540 		 * It is necessary to ensure the scope even for lo0
541 		 * so doesn't check out IFF_LOOPBACK.
542 		 */
543 
544 		if (ro->ro_rt) {
545 			ia6 = in6_ifawithscope(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa->ifa_ifp, dst);
546 			if (ia6 == 0) /* xxx scope error ?*/
547 				ia6 = ifatoia6(ro->ro_rt->rt_ifa);
548 		}
549 		if (ia6 == 0) {
550 			*errorp = EHOSTUNREACH;	/* no route */
551 			return(0);
552 		}
553 		return(&satosin6(&ia6->ia_addr)->sin6_addr);
554 	}
555 
556 	*errorp = EADDRNOTAVAIL;
557 	return(0);
558 }
559 
560 /*
561  * Default hop limit selection. The precedence is as follows:
562  * 1. Hoplimit valued specified via ioctl.
563  * 2. (If the outgoing interface is detected) the current
564  *     hop limit of the interface specified by router advertisement.
565  * 3. The system default hoplimit.
566 */
567 int
568 in6_selecthlim(struct in6pcb *in6p, struct ifnet *ifp)
569 {
570 	if (in6p && in6p->in6p_hops >= 0)
571 		return(in6p->in6p_hops);
572 	else if (ifp)
573 		return(nd_ifinfo[ifp->if_index].chlim);
574 	else
575 		return(ip6_defhlim);
576 }
577 #endif
578 
579 void
580 in6_pcbdisconnect(struct inpcb *inp)
581 {
582 	bzero((caddr_t)&inp->in6p_faddr, sizeof(inp->in6p_faddr));
583 	inp->inp_fport = 0;
584 	/* clear flowinfo - draft-itojun-ipv6-flowlabel-api-00 */
585 	inp->in6p_flowinfo &= ~IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK;
586 	in_pcbremconnhash(inp);
587 	if (inp->inp_socket->so_state & SS_NOFDREF)
588 		in6_pcbdetach(inp);
589 }
590 
591 void
592 in6_pcbdetach(struct inpcb *inp)
593 {
594 	struct socket *so = inp->inp_socket;
595 	struct inpcbinfo *ipi = inp->inp_pcbinfo;
596 
597 #ifdef IPSEC
598 	if (inp->in6p_sp != NULL)
599 		ipsec6_delete_pcbpolicy(inp);
600 #endif /* IPSEC */
601 	inp->inp_gencnt = ++ipi->ipi_gencnt;
602 	in_pcbremlists(inp);
603 	sotoinpcb(so) = 0;
604 	sofree(so);
605 
606 	if (inp->in6p_options)
607 		m_freem(inp->in6p_options);
608  	ip6_freepcbopts(inp->in6p_outputopts);
609  	ip6_freemoptions(inp->in6p_moptions);
610 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt)
611 		rtfree(inp->in6p_route.ro_rt);
612 	/* Check and free IPv4 related resources in case of mapped addr */
613 	if (inp->inp_options)
614 		(void)m_free(inp->inp_options);
615 	ip_freemoptions(inp->inp_moptions);
616 
617 	inp->inp_vflag = 0;
618 	zfree(ipi->ipi_zone, inp);
619 }
620 
621 /*
622  * The calling convention of in6_setsockaddr() and in6_setpeeraddr() was
623  * modified to match the pru_sockaddr() and pru_peeraddr() entry points
624  * in struct pr_usrreqs, so that protocols can just reference then directly
625  * without the need for a wrapper function.  The socket must have a valid
626  * (i.e., non-nil) PCB, but it should be impossible to get an invalid one
627  * except through a kernel programming error, so it is acceptable to panic
628  * (or in this case trap) if the PCB is invalid.  (Actually, we don't trap
629  * because there actually /is/ a programming error somewhere... XXX)
630  */
631 int
632 in6_setsockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
633 {
634 	int s;
635 	struct inpcb *inp;
636 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Do the malloc first in case it blocks.
640 	 */
641 	MALLOC(sin6, struct sockaddr_in6 *, sizeof *sin6, M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
642 	bzero(sin6, sizeof *sin6);
643 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
644 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
645 
646 	s = splnet();
647 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
648 	if (!inp) {
649 		splx(s);
650 		free(sin6, M_SONAME);
651 		return EINVAL;
652 	}
653 	sin6->sin6_port = inp->inp_lport;
654 	sin6->sin6_addr = inp->in6p_laddr;
655 	splx(s);
656 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
657 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
658 	else
659 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
660 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
661 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
662 
663 	*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6;
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 int
668 in6_setpeeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
669 {
670 	int s;
671 	struct inpcb *inp;
672 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
673 
674 	/*
675 	 * Do the malloc first in case it blocks.
676 	 */
677 	MALLOC(sin6, struct sockaddr_in6 *, sizeof(*sin6), M_SONAME, M_WAITOK);
678 	bzero((caddr_t)sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
679 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
680 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
681 
682 	s = splnet();
683 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
684 	if (!inp) {
685 		splx(s);
686 		free(sin6, M_SONAME);
687 		return EINVAL;
688 	}
689 	sin6->sin6_port = inp->inp_fport;
690 	sin6->sin6_addr = inp->in6p_faddr;
691 	splx(s);
692 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
693 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = ntohs(sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1]);
694 	else
695 		sin6->sin6_scope_id = 0;	/*XXX*/
696 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
697 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
698 
699 	*nam = (struct sockaddr *)sin6;
700 	return 0;
701 }
702 
703 int
704 in6_mapped_sockaddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
705 {
706 	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
707 	int	error;
708 
709 	if (inp == NULL)
710 		return EINVAL;
711 	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
712 		error = in_setsockaddr(so, nam);
713 		if (error == 0)
714 			in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(nam);
715 	} else
716 	/* scope issues will be handled in in6_setsockaddr(). */
717 	error = in6_setsockaddr(so, nam);
718 
719 	return error;
720 }
721 
722 int
723 in6_mapped_peeraddr(struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam)
724 {
725 	struct	inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
726 	int	error;
727 
728 	if (inp == NULL)
729 		return EINVAL;
730 	if (inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV4) {
731 		error = in_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
732 		if (error == 0)
733 			in6_sin_2_v4mapsin6_in_sock(nam);
734 	} else
735 	/* scope issues will be handled in in6_setpeeraddr(). */
736 	error = in6_setpeeraddr(so, nam);
737 
738 	return error;
739 }
740 
741 /*
742  * Pass some notification to all connections of a protocol
743  * associated with address dst.  The local address and/or port numbers
744  * may be specified to limit the search.  The "usual action" will be
745  * taken, depending on the ctlinput cmd.  The caller must filter any
746  * cmds that are uninteresting (e.g., no error in the map).
747  * Call the protocol specific routine (if any) to report
748  * any errors for each matching socket.
749  *
750  * Must be called at splnet.
751  */
752 void
753 in6_pcbnotify(struct inpcbhead *head, struct sockaddr *dst, u_int fport_arg,
754 	      const struct sockaddr *src, u_int lport_arg, int cmd,
755 	      void (*notify) (struct inpcb *, int))
756 {
757 	struct inpcb *inp, *ninp;
758 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, *sa6_dst;
759 	u_short	fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
760 	u_int32_t flowinfo;
761 	int errno, s;
762 
763 	if ((unsigned)cmd > PRC_NCMDS || dst->sa_family != AF_INET6)
764 		return;
765 
766 	sa6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)dst;
767 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_dst->sin6_addr))
768 		return;
769 
770 	/*
771 	 * note that src can be NULL when we get notify by local fragmentation.
772 	 */
773 	sa6_src = (src == NULL) ? sa6_any : *(const struct sockaddr_in6 *)src;
774 	flowinfo = sa6_src.sin6_flowinfo;
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * Redirects go to all references to the destination,
778 	 * and use in6_rtchange to invalidate the route cache.
779 	 * Dead host indications: also use in6_rtchange to invalidate
780 	 * the cache, and deliver the error to all the sockets.
781 	 * Otherwise, if we have knowledge of the local port and address,
782 	 * deliver only to that socket.
783 	 */
784 	if (PRC_IS_REDIRECT(cmd) || cmd == PRC_HOSTDEAD) {
785 		fport = 0;
786 		lport = 0;
787 		bzero((caddr_t)&sa6_src.sin6_addr, sizeof(sa6_src.sin6_addr));
788 
789 		if (cmd != PRC_HOSTDEAD)
790 			notify = in6_rtchange;
791 	}
792 	errno = inet6ctlerrmap[cmd];
793 	s = splnet();
794  	for (inp = LIST_FIRST(head); inp != NULL; inp = ninp) {
795  		ninp = LIST_NEXT(inp, inp_list);
796 
797 		if (inp->inp_flags & INP_PLACEMARKER)
798 			continue;
799 
800  		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
801 			continue;
802 
803 		/*
804 		 * Detect if we should notify the error. If no source and
805 		 * destination ports are specifed, but non-zero flowinfo and
806 		 * local address match, notify the error. This is the case
807 		 * when the error is delivered with an encrypted buffer
808 		 * by ESP. Otherwise, just compare addresses and ports
809 		 * as usual.
810 		 */
811 		if (lport == 0 && fport == 0 && flowinfo &&
812 		    inp->inp_socket != NULL &&
813 		    flowinfo == (inp->in6p_flowinfo & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK) &&
814 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, &sa6_src.sin6_addr))
815 			goto do_notify;
816 		else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr,
817 					     &sa6_dst->sin6_addr) ||
818 			 inp->inp_socket == 0 ||
819 			 (lport && inp->inp_lport != lport) ||
820 			 (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sa6_src.sin6_addr) &&
821 			  !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr,
822 					      &sa6_src.sin6_addr)) ||
823 			 (fport && inp->inp_fport != fport))
824 			continue;
825 
826 	  do_notify:
827 		if (notify)
828 			(*notify)(inp, errno);
829 	}
830 	splx(s);
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * Lookup a PCB based on the local address and port.
835  */
836 struct inpcb *
837 in6_pcblookup_local(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in6_addr *laddr,
838 		    u_int lport_arg, int wild_okay)
839 {
840 	struct inpcb *inp;
841 	int matchwild = 3, wildcard;
842 	u_short lport = lport_arg;
843 	struct inpcbporthead *porthash;
844 	struct inpcbport *phd;
845 	struct inpcb *match = NULL;
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * Best fit PCB lookup.
849 	 *
850 	 * First see if this local port is in use by looking on the
851 	 * port hash list.
852 	 */
853 	porthash = &pcbinfo->porthashbase[INP_PCBPORTHASH(lport,
854 	    pcbinfo->porthashmask)];
855 	LIST_FOREACH(phd, porthash, phd_hash) {
856 		if (phd->phd_port == lport)
857 			break;
858 	}
859 	if (phd != NULL) {
860 		/*
861 		 * Port is in use by one or more PCBs. Look for best
862 		 * fit.
863 		 */
864 		LIST_FOREACH(inp, &phd->phd_pcblist, inp_portlist) {
865 			wildcard = 0;
866 			if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
867 				continue;
868 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr))
869 				wildcard++;
870 			if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr)) {
871 				if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr))
872 					wildcard++;
873 				else if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(
874 					&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr))
875 					continue;
876 			} else {
877 				if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(laddr))
878 					wildcard++;
879 			}
880 			if (wildcard && !wild_okay)
881 				continue;
882 			if (wildcard < matchwild) {
883 				match = inp;
884 				if (wildcard == 0)
885 					break;
886 				else
887 					matchwild = wildcard;
888 			}
889 		}
890 	}
891 	return (match);
892 }
893 
894 void
895 in6_pcbpurgeif0(struct in6pcb *head, struct ifnet *ifp)
896 {
897 	struct in6pcb *in6p;
898 	struct ip6_moptions *im6o;
899 	struct in6_multi_mship *imm, *nimm;
900 
901 	for (in6p = head; in6p != NULL; in6p = LIST_NEXT(in6p, inp_list)) {
902 		if (in6p->in6p_flags & INP_PLACEMARKER)
903 			continue;
904 		im6o = in6p->in6p_moptions;
905 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) &&
906 		    im6o) {
907 			/*
908 			 * Unselect the outgoing interface if it is being
909 			 * detached.
910 			 */
911 			if (im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp == ifp)
912 				im6o->im6o_multicast_ifp = NULL;
913 
914 			/*
915 			 * Drop multicast group membership if we joined
916 			 * through the interface being detached.
917 			 * XXX controversial - is it really legal for kernel
918 			 * to force this?
919 			 */
920 			for (imm = im6o->im6o_memberships.lh_first;
921 			     imm != NULL; imm = nimm) {
922 				nimm = imm->i6mm_chain.le_next;
923 				if (imm->i6mm_maddr->in6m_ifp == ifp) {
924 					LIST_REMOVE(imm, i6mm_chain);
925 					in6_delmulti(imm->i6mm_maddr);
926 					free(imm, M_IPMADDR);
927 				}
928 			}
929 		}
930 	}
931 }
932 
933 /*
934  * Check for alternatives when higher level complains
935  * about service problems.  For now, invalidate cached
936  * routing information.  If the route was created dynamically
937  * (by a redirect), time to try a default gateway again.
938  */
939 void
940 in6_losing(struct inpcb *in6p)
941 {
942 	struct rtentry *rt;
943 	struct rt_addrinfo info;
944 
945 	if ((rt = in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt) != NULL) {
946 		bzero((caddr_t)&info, sizeof(info));
947 		info.rti_flags = rt->rt_flags;
948 		info.rti_info[RTAX_DST] = rt_key(rt);
949 		info.rti_info[RTAX_GATEWAY] = rt->rt_gateway;
950 		info.rti_info[RTAX_NETMASK] = rt_mask(rt);
951 		rt_missmsg(RTM_LOSING, &info, rt->rt_flags, 0);
952 		if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_DYNAMIC)
953 			(void)rtrequest1(RTM_DELETE, &info, NULL);
954 		in6p->in6p_route.ro_rt = NULL;
955 		rtfree(rt);
956 		/*
957 		 * A new route can be allocated
958 		 * the next time output is attempted.
959 		 */
960 	}
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  * After a routing change, flush old routing
965  * and allocate a (hopefully) better one.
966  */
967 void
968 in6_rtchange(struct inpcb *inp, int errno)
969 {
970 	if (inp->in6p_route.ro_rt) {
971 		rtfree(inp->in6p_route.ro_rt);
972 		inp->in6p_route.ro_rt = 0;
973 		/*
974 		 * A new route can be allocated the next time
975 		 * output is attempted.
976 		 */
977 	}
978 }
979 
980 /*
981  * Lookup PCB in hash list.
982  */
983 struct inpcb *
984 in6_pcblookup_hash(struct inpcbinfo *pcbinfo, struct in6_addr *faddr,
985 		   u_int fport_arg, struct in6_addr *laddr, u_int lport_arg,
986 		   int wildcard, struct ifnet *ifp)
987 {
988 	struct inpcbhead *head;
989 	struct inpcb *inp;
990 	u_short fport = fport_arg, lport = lport_arg;
991 	int faith;
992 
993 	if (faithprefix_p != NULL)
994 		faith = (*faithprefix_p)(laddr);
995 	else
996 		faith = 0;
997 
998 	/*
999 	 * First look for an exact match.
1000 	 */
1001 	head = &pcbinfo->hashbase[INP_PCBCONNHASH(faddr->s6_addr32[3] /* XXX */,
1002 					      fport,
1003 					      laddr->s6_addr32[3], /* XXX JH */
1004 					      lport,
1005 					      pcbinfo->hashmask)];
1006 	LIST_FOREACH(inp, head, inp_hash) {
1007 		if ((inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0)
1008 			continue;
1009 		if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_faddr, faddr) &&
1010 		    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr, laddr) &&
1011 		    inp->inp_fport == fport &&
1012 		    inp->inp_lport == lport) {
1013 			/*
1014 			 * Found.
1015 			 */
1016 			return (inp);
1017 		}
1018 	}
1019 	if (wildcard) {
1020 		struct inpcontainerhead *chead;
1021 		struct inpcontainer *ic;
1022 		struct inpcb *local_wild = NULL;
1023 
1024 		chead = &pcbinfo->wildcardhashbase[INP_PCBWILDCARDHASH(lport,
1025 		    pcbinfo->wildcardhashmask)];
1026 		LIST_FOREACH(ic, chead, ic_list) {
1027 			inp = ic->ic_inp;
1028 
1029 			if (!(inp->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6))
1030 				continue;
1031 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_faddr) &&
1032 			    inp->inp_lport == lport) {
1033 				if (faith && (inp->inp_flags & INP_FAITH) == 0)
1034 					continue;
1035 				if (IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&inp->in6p_laddr,
1036 						       laddr))
1037 					return (inp);
1038 				else if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&inp->in6p_laddr))
1039 					local_wild = inp;
1040 			}
1041 		}
1042 		return (local_wild);
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/*
1046 	 * Not found.
1047 	 */
1048 	return (NULL);
1049 }
1050 
1051 void
1052 init_sin6(struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, struct mbuf *m)
1053 {
1054 	struct ip6_hdr *ip;
1055 
1056 	ip = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1057 	bzero(sin6, sizeof(*sin6));
1058 	sin6->sin6_len = sizeof(*sin6);
1059 	sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1060 	sin6->sin6_addr = ip->ip6_src;
1061 	if (IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
1062 		sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] = 0;
1063 	sin6->sin6_scope_id =
1064 		(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && IN6_IS_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL(&sin6->sin6_addr))
1065 		? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0;
1066 
1067 	return;
1068 }
1069