xref: /dragonfly/sys/netproto/802_11/ieee80211.h (revision f746689a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Atsushi Onoe
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
18  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
19  * Software Foundation.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
23  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
24  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
25  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
26  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
27  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
28  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
29  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
30  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net80211/ieee80211.h,v 1.9.2.2 2006/08/10 06:07:49 sam Exp $
33  * $DragonFly: src/sys/netproto/802_11/ieee80211.h,v 1.10 2008/05/20 19:23:25 dillon Exp $
34  */
35 #ifndef _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
36 #define _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_
37 
38 /*
39  * 802.11 protocol definitions.
40  */
41 
42 #define	IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN	6		/* size of 802.11 address */
43 
44 /* is 802.11 address multicast/broadcast? */
45 #define	IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(_a)	(*(_a) & 0x01)
46 
47 /* IEEE 802.11 PLCP header */
48 struct ieee80211_plcp_hdr {
49 	uint16_t	i_sfd;
50 	uint8_t		i_signal;
51 	uint8_t		i_service;
52 	uint16_t	i_length;
53 	uint16_t	i_crc;
54 } __packed;
55 
56 #define IEEE80211_PLCP_SFD      0xF3A0
57 #define IEEE80211_PLCP_SERVICE  0x00
58 
59 /*
60  * generic definitions for IEEE 802.11 frames
61  */
62 struct ieee80211_frame {
63 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
64 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
65 	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
66 	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
67 	uint8_t		i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
68 	uint8_t		i_seq[2];
69 	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
70 	/* see below */
71 } __packed;
72 
73 struct ieee80211_qosframe {
74 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
75 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
76 	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
77 	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
78 	uint8_t		i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
79 	uint8_t		i_seq[2];
80 	uint8_t		i_qos[2];
81 	/* possibly followed by addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]; */
82 	/* see below */
83 } __packed;
84 
85 struct ieee80211_qoscntl {
86 	uint8_t		i_qos[2];
87 };
88 
89 struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 {
90 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
91 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
92 	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
93 	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
94 	uint8_t		i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
95 	uint8_t		i_seq[2];
96 	uint8_t		i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
97 } __packed;
98 
99 
100 struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 {
101 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
102 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
103 	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
104 	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
105 	uint8_t		i_addr3[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
106 	uint8_t		i_seq[2];
107 	uint8_t		i_addr4[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
108 	uint8_t		i_qos[2];
109 } __packed;
110 
111 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK		0x03
112 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_SHIFT		0
113 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0			0x00
114 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK			0x0c
115 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_SHIFT		2
116 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT			0x00
117 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL			0x04
118 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA			0x08
119 
120 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK		0xf0
121 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT		4
122 /* for TYPE_MGT */
123 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ		0x00
124 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP	0x10
125 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ	0x20
126 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP	0x30
127 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ		0x40
128 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP	0x50
129 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON		0x80
130 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM		0x90
131 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC		0xa0
132 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH		0xb0
133 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH		0xc0
134 /* for TYPE_CTL */
135 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL		0xa0
136 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_RTS		0xb0
137 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CTS		0xc0
138 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACK		0xd0
139 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END		0xe0
140 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_END_ACK	0xf0
141 /* for TYPE_DATA (bit combination) */
142 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DATA		0x00
143 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK		0x10
144 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_POLL		0x20
145 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACPL		0x30
146 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA		0x40
147 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFACK		0x50
148 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CFPOLL		0x60
149 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_CF_ACK_CF_ACK	0x70
150 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS		0x80
151 #define	IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL		0xc0
152 
153 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK			0x03
154 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS			0x00	/* STA->STA */
155 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS			0x01	/* STA->AP  */
156 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS		0x02	/* AP ->STA */
157 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS		0x03	/* AP ->AP  */
158 
159 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_FRAG			0x04
160 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY			0x08
161 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_PWR_MGT			0x10
162 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_MORE_DATA			0x20
163 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED			0x40
164 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_WEP			0x40	/* pre-RSNA compat */
165 #define	IEEE80211_FC1_ORDER			0x80
166 
167 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK			0x000f
168 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_SHIFT		0
169 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_MASK			0xfff0
170 #define	IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT			4
171 
172 #define	IEEE80211_NWID_LEN			32
173 
174 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_TXOP			0x00ff
175 /* bit 8 is reserved */
176 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY			0x60
177 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_S		5
178 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ESOP			0x10
179 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_ESOP_S			4
180 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_TID			0x0f
181 
182 /* does frame have QoS sequence control data */
183 #define	IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) \
184 	(((wh)->i_fc[0] & \
185 	  (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS)) == \
186 	  (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS))
187 
188 /*
189  * WME/802.11e information element.
190  */
191 struct ieee80211_wme_info {
192 	uint8_t		wme_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
193 	uint8_t		wme_len;	/* length in bytes */
194 	uint8_t		wme_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
195 	uint8_t		wme_type;	/* OUI type */
196 	uint8_t		wme_subtype;	/* OUI subtype */
197 	uint8_t		wme_version;	/* spec revision */
198 	uint8_t		wme_info;	/* QoS info */
199 } __packed;
200 
201 /*
202  * WME/802.11e Tspec Element
203  */
204 struct ieee80211_wme_tspec {
205 	uint8_t		ts_id;
206 	uint8_t		ts_len;
207 	uint8_t		ts_oui[3];
208 	uint8_t		ts_oui_type;
209 	uint8_t		ts_oui_subtype;
210 	uint8_t		ts_version;
211 	uint8_t		ts_tsinfo[3];
212 	uint8_t		ts_nom_msdu[2];
213 	uint8_t		ts_max_msdu[2];
214 	uint8_t		ts_min_svc[4];
215 	uint8_t		ts_max_svc[4];
216 	uint8_t		ts_inactv_intv[4];
217 	uint8_t		ts_susp_intv[4];
218 	uint8_t		ts_start_svc[4];
219 	uint8_t		ts_min_rate[4];
220 	uint8_t		ts_mean_rate[4];
221 	uint8_t		ts_max_burst[4];
222 	uint8_t		ts_min_phy[4];
223 	uint8_t		ts_peak_rate[4];
224 	uint8_t		ts_delay[4];
225 	uint8_t		ts_surplus[2];
226 	uint8_t		ts_medium_time[2];
227 } __packed;
228 
229 /*
230  * WME AC parameter field
231  */
232 struct ieee80211_wme_acparams {
233 	uint8_t		acp_aci_aifsn;
234 	uint8_t		acp_logcwminmax;
235 	uint16_t	acp_txop;
236 } __packed;
237 
238 #define WME_NUM_AC		4	/* 4 AC categories */
239 
240 #define WME_PARAM_ACI		0x60	/* Mask for ACI field */
241 #define WME_PARAM_ACI_S		5	/* Shift for ACI field */
242 #define WME_PARAM_ACM		0x10	/* Mask for ACM bit */
243 #define WME_PARAM_ACM_S		4	/* Shift for ACM bit */
244 #define WME_PARAM_AIFSN		0x0f	/* Mask for aifsn field */
245 #define WME_PARAM_AIFSN_S	0	/* Shift for aifsn field */
246 #define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN	0x0f	/* Mask for CwMin field (in log) */
247 #define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN_S	0	/* Shift for CwMin field */
248 #define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX	0xf0	/* Mask for CwMax field (in log) */
249 #define WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX_S	4	/* Shift for CwMax field */
250 
251 #define WME_AC_TO_TID(_ac) (       \
252 	((_ac) == WME_AC_VO) ? 6 : \
253 	((_ac) == WME_AC_VI) ? 5 : \
254 	((_ac) == WME_AC_BK) ? 1 : \
255 	0)
256 
257 #define TID_TO_WME_AC(_tid) (      \
258 	((_tid) < 1) ? WME_AC_BE : \
259 	((_tid) < 3) ? WME_AC_BK : \
260 	((_tid) < 6) ? WME_AC_VI : \
261 	WME_AC_VO)
262 
263 /*
264  * WME Parameter Element
265  */
266 struct ieee80211_wme_param {
267 	uint8_t		param_id;
268 	uint8_t		param_len;
269 	uint8_t		param_oui[3];
270 	uint8_t		param_oui_type;
271 	uint8_t		param_oui_sybtype;
272 	uint8_t		param_version;
273 	uint8_t		param_qosInfo;
274 #define	WME_QOSINFO_COUNT	0x0f	/* Mask for param count field */
275 	uint8_t		param_reserved;
276 	struct ieee80211_wme_acparams	params_acParams[WME_NUM_AC];
277 } __packed;
278 
279 /*
280  * Management Notification Frame
281  */
282 struct ieee80211_mnf {
283 	uint8_t		mnf_category;
284 	uint8_t		mnf_action;
285 	uint8_t		mnf_dialog;
286 	uint8_t		mnf_status;
287 } __packed;
288 #define	MNF_SETUP_REQ	0
289 #define	MNF_SETUP_RESP	1
290 #define	MNF_TEARDOWN	2
291 
292 /*
293  * Control frames.
294  */
295 struct ieee80211_frame_min {
296 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
297 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
298 	uint8_t		i_addr1[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
299 	uint8_t		i_addr2[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
300 	/* FCS */
301 } __packed;
302 
303 struct ieee80211_frame_rts {
304 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
305 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
306 	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
307 	uint8_t		i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
308 	/* FCS */
309 } __packed;
310 
311 struct ieee80211_frame_cts {
312 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
313 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
314 	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
315 	/* FCS */
316 } __packed;
317 
318 struct ieee80211_frame_ack {
319 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
320 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];
321 	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
322 	/* FCS */
323 } __packed;
324 
325 struct ieee80211_frame_pspoll {
326 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
327 	uint8_t		i_aid[2];
328 	uint8_t		i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
329 	uint8_t		i_ta[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
330 	/* FCS */
331 } __packed;
332 
333 struct ieee80211_frame_cfend {		/* NB: also CF-End+CF-Ack */
334 	uint8_t		i_fc[2];
335 	uint8_t		i_dur[2];	/* should be zero */
336 	uint8_t		i_ra[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
337 	uint8_t		i_bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
338 	/* FCS */
339 } __packed;
340 
341 /*
342  * BEACON management packets
343  *
344  *	octet timestamp[8]
345  *	octet beacon interval[2]
346  *	octet capability information[2]
347  *	information element
348  *		octet elemid
349  *		octet length
350  *		octet information[length]
351  */
352 
353 typedef uint8_t *ieee80211_mgt_beacon_t;
354 
355 #define	IEEE80211_BEACON_INTERVAL(beacon) \
356 	((beacon)[8] | ((beacon)[9] << 8))
357 #define	IEEE80211_BEACON_CAPABILITY(beacon) \
358 	((beacon)[10] | ((beacon)[11] << 8))
359 
360 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS			0x0001
361 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS			0x0002
362 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLABLE		0x0004
363 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CF_POLLREQ		0x0008
364 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY		0x0010
365 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE	0x0020
366 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PBCC			0x0040
367 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_CHNL_AGILITY		0x0080
368 /* bits 8-9 are reserved */
369 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME	0x0400
370 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_RSN			0x0800
371 /* bit 12 is reserved */
372 #define	IEEE80211_CAPINFO_DSSSOFDM		0x2000
373 /* bits 14-15 are reserved */
374 
375 /*
376  * 802.11i/WPA information element (maximally sized).
377  */
378 struct ieee80211_ie_wpa {
379 	uint8_t		wpa_id;		/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR */
380 	uint8_t		wpa_len;	/* length in bytes */
381 	uint8_t		wpa_oui[3];	/* 0x00, 0x50, 0xf2 */
382 	uint8_t		wpa_type;	/* OUI type */
383 	uint16_t	wpa_version;	/* spec revision */
384 	uint32_t	wpa_mcipher[1];	/* multicast/group key cipher */
385 	uint16_t	wpa_uciphercnt;	/* # pairwise key ciphers */
386 	uint32_t	wpa_uciphers[8];/* ciphers */
387 	uint16_t	wpa_authselcnt;	/* authentication selector cnt*/
388 	uint32_t	wpa_authsels[8];/* selectors */
389 	uint16_t	wpa_caps;	/* 802.11i capabilities */
390 	uint16_t	wpa_pmkidcnt;	/* 802.11i pmkid count */
391 	uint16_t	wpa_pmkids[8];	/* 802.11i pmkids */
392 } __packed;
393 
394 /*
395  * Management information element payloads.
396  */
397 
398 enum {
399 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID		= 0,
400 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES		= 1,
401 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_FHPARMS	= 2,
402 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_DSPARMS	= 3,
403 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CFPARMS	= 4,
404 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM		= 5,
405 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_IBSSPARMS	= 6,
406 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY	= 7,
407 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE	= 16,
408 	/* 17-31 reserved for challenge text extension */
409 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_ERP		= 42,
410 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_RSN		= 48,
411 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES		= 50,
412 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_TPC		= 150,
413 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_CCKM		= 156,
414 	IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR		= 221,	/* vendor private */
415 };
416 
417 struct ieee80211_tim_ie {
418 	uint8_t		tim_ie;			/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_TIM */
419 	uint8_t		tim_len;
420 	uint8_t		tim_count;		/* DTIM count */
421 	uint8_t		tim_period;		/* DTIM period */
422 	uint8_t		tim_bitctl;		/* bitmap control */
423 	uint8_t		tim_bitmap[1];		/* variable-length bitmap */
424 } __packed;
425 
426 struct ieee80211_country_ie {
427 	uint8_t		ie;			/* IEEE80211_ELEMID_COUNTRY */
428 	uint8_t		len;
429 	uint8_t		cc[3];			/* ISO CC+(I)ndoor/(O)utdoor */
430 	struct {
431 		uint8_t schan;			/* starting channel */
432 		uint8_t nchan;			/* number channels */
433 		uint8_t maxtxpwr;		/* tx power cap */
434 	} __packed band[4];			/* up to 4 sub bands */
435 } __packed;
436 
437 #define IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN		128
438 
439 #define	IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC		0x80
440 #define	IEEE80211_RATE_VAL		0x7f
441 #define IEEE80211_RS_RATE(rs, idx) \
442 	((rs)->rs_rates[idx] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL)
443 
444 /* EPR information element flags */
445 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_NON_ERP_PRESENT	0x01
446 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION	0x02
447 #define	IEEE80211_ERP_LONG_PREAMBLE	0x04
448 
449 /* Atheros private advanced capabilities info */
450 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_TURBO_PRIME		0x01
451 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_COMPRESSION		0x02
452 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_FAST_FRAME		0x04
453 /* bits 3-6 reserved */
454 #define	ATHEROS_CAP_BOOST		0x80
455 
456 #define	ATH_OUI			0x7f0300		/* Atheros OUI */
457 #define	ATH_OUI_TYPE		0x01
458 #define	ATH_OUI_VERSION		0x01
459 
460 #define	WPA_OUI			0xf25000
461 #define	WPA_OUI_TYPE		0x01
462 #define	WPA_VERSION		1		/* current supported version */
463 
464 #define	WPA_CSE_NULL		0x00
465 #define	WPA_CSE_WEP40		0x01
466 #define	WPA_CSE_TKIP		0x02
467 #define	WPA_CSE_CCMP		0x04
468 #define	WPA_CSE_WEP104		0x05
469 
470 #define	WPA_ASE_NONE		0x00
471 #define	WPA_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
472 #define	WPA_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
473 
474 #define	RSN_OUI			0xac0f00
475 #define	RSN_VERSION		1		/* current supported version */
476 
477 #define	RSN_CSE_NULL		0x00
478 #define	RSN_CSE_WEP40		0x01
479 #define	RSN_CSE_TKIP		0x02
480 #define	RSN_CSE_WRAP		0x03
481 #define	RSN_CSE_CCMP		0x04
482 #define	RSN_CSE_WEP104		0x05
483 
484 #define	RSN_ASE_NONE		0x00
485 #define	RSN_ASE_8021X_UNSPEC	0x01
486 #define	RSN_ASE_8021X_PSK	0x02
487 
488 #define	RSN_CAP_PREAUTH		0x01
489 
490 #define	WME_OUI			0xf25000
491 #define	WME_OUI_TYPE		0x02
492 #define	WME_INFO_OUI_SUBTYPE	0x00
493 #define	WME_PARAM_OUI_SUBTYPE	0x01
494 #define	WME_VERSION		1
495 
496 /* WME stream classes */
497 #define	WME_AC_BE	0		/* best effort */
498 #define	WME_AC_BK	1		/* background */
499 #define	WME_AC_VI	2		/* video */
500 #define	WME_AC_VO	3		/* voice */
501 
502 /*
503  * AUTH management packets
504  *
505  *	octet algo[2]
506  *	octet seq[2]
507  *	octet status[2]
508  *	octet chal.id
509  *	octet chal.length
510  *	octet chal.text[253]
511  */
512 
513 typedef uint8_t *ieee80211_mgt_auth_t;
514 
515 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALGORITHM(auth) \
516 	((auth)[0] | ((auth)[1] << 8))
517 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_TRANSACTION(auth) \
518 	((auth)[2] | ((auth)[3] << 8))
519 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_STATUS(auth) \
520 	((auth)[4] | ((auth)[5] << 8))
521 
522 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN		0x0000
523 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED	0x0001
524 #define	IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_LEAP		0x0080
525 
526 enum {
527 	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_REQUEST		= 1,
528 	IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE		= 2,
529 };
530 
531 enum {
532 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_REQUEST		= 1,
533 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE		= 2,
534 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE		= 3,
535 	IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS		= 4,
536 };
537 
538 /*
539  * Reason codes
540  *
541  * Unlisted codes are reserved
542  */
543 
544 enum {
545 	IEEE80211_REASON_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
546 	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_EXPIRE		= 2,
547 	IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE		= 3,
548 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE		= 4,
549 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_TOOMANY		= 5,
550 	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED		= 6,
551 	IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED		= 7,
552 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE		= 8,
553 	IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED	= 9,
554 
555 	IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_REQUIRED		= 11,
556 	IEEE80211_REASON_RSN_INCONSISTENT	= 12,
557 	IEEE80211_REASON_IE_INVALID		= 13,
558 	IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE		= 14,
559 
560 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS		= 0,
561 	IEEE80211_STATUS_UNSPECIFIED		= 1,
562 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CAPINFO		= 10,
563 	IEEE80211_STATUS_NOT_ASSOCED		= 11,
564 	IEEE80211_STATUS_OTHER			= 12,
565 	IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG			= 13,
566 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SEQUENCE		= 14,
567 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE		= 15,
568 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT		= 16,
569 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOOMANY		= 17,
570 	IEEE80211_STATUS_BASIC_RATE		= 18,
571 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SP_REQUIRED		= 19,
572 	IEEE80211_STATUS_PBCC_REQUIRED		= 20,
573 	IEEE80211_STATUS_CA_REQUIRED		= 21,
574 	IEEE80211_STATUS_TOO_MANY_STATIONS	= 22,
575 	IEEE80211_STATUS_RATES			= 23,
576 	IEEE80211_STATUS_SHORTSLOT_REQUIRED	= 25,
577 	IEEE80211_STATUS_DSSSOFDM_REQUIRED	= 26,
578 };
579 
580 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_KEYLEN		5	/* 40bit */
581 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN		3	/* 24bit */
582 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN		1	/* 1 octet */
583 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN		4	/* CRC-32 */
584 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_NKID		4	/* number of key ids */
585 
586 /*
587  * 802.11i defines an extended IV for use with non-WEP ciphers.
588  * When the EXTIV bit is set in the key id byte an additional
589  * 4 bytes immediately follow the IV for TKIP.  For CCMP the
590  * EXTIV bit is likewise set but the 8 bytes represent the
591  * CCMP header rather than IV+extended-IV.
592  */
593 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIV		0x20
594 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_EXTIVLEN		4	/* extended IV length */
595 #define	IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN		8	/* trailing MIC */
596 
597 #define	IEEE80211_CRC_LEN		4
598 
599 /*
600  * Maximum acceptable MTU is:
601  *	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN - WEP overhead - CRC -
602  *		QoS overhead - RSN/WPA overhead
603  * Min is arbitrarily chosen > IEEE80211_MIN_LEN.  The default
604  * mtu is Ethernet-compatible; it's set by ether_ifattach.
605  */
606 #define	IEEE80211_MTU_MAX		2290
607 #define	IEEE80211_MTU_MIN		32
608 
609 #define	IEEE80211_MAX_LEN		(2300 + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN + \
610     (IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN))
611 #define	IEEE80211_ACK_LEN \
612 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_ack) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
613 #define	IEEE80211_MIN_LEN \
614 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min) + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
615 
616 /*
617  * The 802.11 spec says at most 2007 stations may be
618  * associated at once.  For most AP's this is way more
619  * than is feasible so we use a default of 128.  This
620  * number may be overridden by the driver and/or by
621  * user configuration.
622  */
623 #define	IEEE80211_AID_MAX		2007
624 #define	IEEE80211_AID_DEF		128
625 
626 #define	IEEE80211_AID(b)	((b) &~ 0xc000)
627 
628 /*
629  * RTS frame length parameters.  The default is specified in
630  * the 802.11 spec as 512; we treat it as implementation-dependent
631  * so it's defined in ieee80211_var.h.  The max may be wrong
632  * for jumbo frames.
633  */
634 #define	IEEE80211_RTS_MIN		1
635 #define	IEEE80211_RTS_MAX		2346
636 
637 /*
638  * TX fragmentation parameters.  As above for RTS, we treat
639  * default as implementation-dependent so define it elsewhere.
640  */
641 #define	IEEE80211_FRAG_MIN		256
642 #define	IEEE80211_FRAG_MAX		2346
643 
644 /*
645  * Beacon interval (TU's).  Min+max come from WiFi requirements.
646  * As above, we treat default as implementation-dependent so
647  * define it elsewhere.
648  */
649 #define IEEE80211_BINTVAL_MAX	1000	/* max beacon interval (TU's) */
650 #define IEEE80211_BINTVAL_MIN	25	/* min beacon interval (TU's) */
651 
652 /*
653  * DTIM period (beacons).  Min+max are not really defined
654  * by the protocol but we want them publicly visible so
655  * define them here.
656  */
657 #define IEEE80211_DTIM_MAX	15	/* max DTIM period */
658 #define IEEE80211_DTIM_MIN	1	/* min DTIM period */
659 
660 /*
661  * Beacon miss threshold (beacons).  As for DTIM, we define
662  * them here to be publicly visible.  Note the max may be
663  * clamped depending on device capabilities.
664  */
665 #define IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MIN   1
666 #define IEEE80211_HWBMISS_MAX   255
667 
668 /*
669  * Contention window (slots).
670  */
671 #define IEEE80211_CW_MAX	1023	/* aCWmax */
672 #define IEEE80211_CW_MIN_0	31	/* DS/CCK aCWmin, ERP aCWmin(0) */
673 #define IEEE80211_CW_MIN_1	15	/* OFDM aCWmin, ERP aCWmin(1) */
674 
675 /*
676  * SIFS (microseconds).
677  */
678 #define IEEE80211_DUR_SIFS	10	/* DS/CCK/ERP SIFS */
679 #define IEEE80211_DUR_OFDM_SIFS	16	/* OFDM SIFS */
680 
681 /*
682  * Slot time (microseconds).
683  */
684 #define IEEE80211_DUR_SLOT	20	/* DS/CCK slottime, ERP long slottime */
685 #define IEEE80211_DUR_SHSLOT	9	/* ERP short slottime */
686 #define IEEE80211_DUR_OFDM_SLOT	9	/* OFDM slottime */
687 
688 /*
689  * DIFS (microseconds).
690  */
691 #define IEEE80211_DUR_DIFS(sifs, slot)	((sifs) + 2 * (slot))
692 
693 #define IEEE80211_MGT_SUBTYPE_NAMES {			\
694 	"assoc-req",		"assoc-resp",		\
695 	"reassoc-req",		"reassoc-resp",		\
696 	"probe-req",		"probe-resp",		\
697 	"reserved#6",		"reserved#7",		\
698 	"beacon",		"atim",			\
699 	"disassoc",		"auth",			\
700 	"deauth",		"reserved#13",		\
701 	"reserved#14",		"reserved#15"		\
702 }
703 
704 #define IEEE80211_CTL_SUBTYPE_NAMES {			\
705 	"reserved#0",		"reserved#1",		\
706 	"reserved#2",		"reserved#3",		\
707 	"reserved#3",		"reserved#5",		\
708 	"reserved#6",		"reserved#7",		\
709 	"reserved#8",		"reserved#9",		\
710 	"ps-poll",		"rts",			\
711 	"cts",			"ack",			\
712 	"cf-end",		"cf-end-ack"		\
713 }
714 
715 #define IEEE80211_DATA_SUBTYPE_NAMES {			\
716 	"data",			"data-cf-ack",		\
717 	"data-cf-poll",		"data-cf-ack-poll",	\
718 	"null",			"cf-ack",		\
719 	"cf-poll",		"cf-ack-poll",		\
720 	"qos-data",		"qos-data-cf-ack",	\
721 	"qos-data-cf-poll",	"qos-data-cf-ack-poll",	\
722 	"qos",			"reserved#13",		\
723 	"qos-cf-poll",		"qos-cf-ack-poll"	\
724 }
725 
726 #define IEEE80211_TYPE_NAMES	{ "mgt", "ctl", "data", "reserved#4" }
727 
728 #endif /* _NET80211_IEEE80211_H_ */
729