1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Rui Paulo under sponsorship from the
6  * FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_mesh.c 203423 2010-02-03 10:12:49Z rpaulo $
30  */
31 
32 /*
33  * IEEE 802.11s Mesh Point (MBSS) support.
34  *
35  * Based on March 2009, D3.0 802.11s draft spec.
36  */
37 #include "opt_inet.h"
38 #include "opt_wlan.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 
46 #include <sys/socket.h>
47 #include <sys/sockio.h>
48 #include <sys/endian.h>
49 #include <sys/errno.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
52 
53 #include <net/if.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55 #include <net/if_llc.h>
56 #include <net/ethernet.h>
57 #include <net/route.h>
58 
59 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
60 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_action.h>
61 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_input.h>
62 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_mesh.h>
63 
64 static void	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *);
65 static int	mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
66 static int	mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *, const char *);
67 static void	mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
68 static int	mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
69 static void	mesh_rt_cleanup_callout(void *);
70 static void	mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *,
71 		    enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate);
72 static void	mesh_checkid(void *, struct ieee80211_node *);
73 static uint32_t	mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *);
74 static int	mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *,
75 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t);
76 static struct ieee80211_node *
77 		mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *,
78 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
79 static void	mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *, struct mbuf *,
80 		    const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *);
81 static int	mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int, int);
82 static void	mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int,
83 		    int, int);
84 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *);
85 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *);
86 static void	mesh_peer_timeout_callout(void *);
87 static __inline void
88 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *);
89 static int	mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
90 static int	mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *, const uint8_t *);
91 static int	mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *, uint8_t,
92     		    const uint8_t *);
93 uint32_t	mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *);
94 
95 /*
96  * Timeout values come from the specification and are in milliseconds.
97  */
98 SYSCTL_NODE(_net_wlan, OID_AUTO, mesh, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
99     "IEEE 802.11s parameters");
100 static int ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = -1;
101 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, retrytimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
102     &ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
103     "Retry timeout (msec)");
104 static int ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = -1;
105 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, holdingtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
106     &ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
107     "Holding state timeout (msec)");
108 static int ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = -1;
109 SYSCTL_PROC(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, confirmtimeout, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
110     &ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout, 0, ieee80211_sysctl_msecs_ticks, "I",
111     "Confirm state timeout (msec)");
112 static int ieee80211_mesh_maxretries = 2;
113 SYSCTL_INT(_net_wlan_mesh, OID_AUTO, maxretries, CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
114     &ieee80211_mesh_maxretries, 0,
115     "Maximum retries during peer link establishment");
116 
117 static const uint8_t broadcastaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] =
118 	{ 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff };
119 
120 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open;
121 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm;
122 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close;
123 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_req;
124 static	ieee80211_recv_action_func mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_rep;
125 
126 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open;
127 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm;
128 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close;
129 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlink_request;
130 static	ieee80211_send_action_func mesh_send_action_meshlink_reply;
131 
132 static const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric mesh_metric_airtime = {
133 	.mpm_descr	= "AIRTIME",
134 	.mpm_ie		= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_METRIC_AIRTIME,
135 	.mpm_metric	= mesh_airtime_calc,
136 };
137 
138 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path		mesh_proto_paths[4];
139 static struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric	mesh_proto_metrics[4];
140 
141 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_80211_MESH_RT, "80211mesh", "802.11s routing table");
142 
143 /*
144  * Helper functions to manipulate the Mesh routing table.
145  */
146 
147 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
148 mesh_rt_find_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
149     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
150 {
151 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
152 
153 	TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
154 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(dest, rt->rt_dest))
155 			return rt;
156 	}
157 	return NULL;
158 }
159 
160 static struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
161 mesh_rt_add_locked(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms,
162     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
163 {
164 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
165 
166 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, dest),
167 	    ("%s: adding broadcast to the routing table", __func__));
168 
169 	rt = kmalloc(ALIGN(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_route)) +
170 	    ms->ms_ppath->mpp_privlen, M_80211_MESH_RT, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
171 	if (rt != NULL) {
172 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_dest, dest);
173 		rt->rt_priv = (void *)ALIGN(&rt[1]);
174 		rt->rt_crtime = ticks;
175 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
176 	}
177 	return rt;
178 }
179 
180 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
181 ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
182     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
183 {
184 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
185 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
186 
187 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
188 	return rt;
189 }
190 
191 struct ieee80211_mesh_route *
192 ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
193     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
194 {
195 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
196 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
197 
198 	KASSERT(ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest) == NULL,
199 	    ("%s: duplicate entry in the routing table", __func__));
200 	KASSERT(!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, dest),
201 	    ("%s: adding self to the routing table", __func__));
202 
203 	rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(ms, dest);
204 	return rt;
205 }
206 
207 /*
208  * Add a proxy route (as needed) for the specified destination.
209  */
210 void
211 ieee80211_mesh_proxy_check(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
212     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
213 {
214 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
215 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
216 
217 	rt = mesh_rt_find_locked(ms, dest);
218 	if (rt == NULL) {
219 		rt = mesh_rt_add_locked(ms, dest);
220 		if (rt == NULL) {
221 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
222 			    "%s", "unable to add proxy entry");
223 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
224 		} else {
225 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
226 			    "%s", "add proxy entry");
227 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
228 			rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
229 				     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
230 		}
231 	/* XXX assert PROXY? */
232 	} else if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0) {
233 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
234 		/*
235 		 * Fix existing entry created by received frames from
236 		 * stations that have some memory of dest.  We also
237 		 * flush any frames held on the staging queue; delivering
238 		 * them is too much trouble right now.
239 		 */
240 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
241 		    "%s", "fix proxy entry");
242 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(rt->rt_nexthop, vap->iv_myaddr);
243 		rt->rt_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID
244 			     |  IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY;
245 		/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
246 		ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
247 		   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, dest));
248 		/* XXX stat? */
249 	}
250 }
251 
252 static __inline void
253 mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms, struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt)
254 {
255 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&ms->ms_routes, rt, rt_next);
256 	kfree(rt, M_80211_MESH_RT);
257 }
258 
259 void
260 ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
261     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
262 {
263 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
264 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
265 
266 	TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
267 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_dest, dest)) {
268 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
269 			return;
270 		}
271 	}
272 }
273 
274 void
275 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
276 {
277 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
278 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
279 
280 	if (ms == NULL)
281 		return;
282 	TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next)
283 		mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
284 }
285 
286 void
287 ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush_peer(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
288     const uint8_t peer[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
289 {
290 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
291 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
292 
293 	TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
294 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(rt->rt_nexthop, peer))
295 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
296 	}
297 }
298 
299 /*
300  * Flush expired routing entries, i.e. those in invalid state for
301  * some time.
302  */
303 static void
304 mesh_rt_flush_invalid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
305 {
306 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
307 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt, *next;
308 
309 	if (ms == NULL)
310 		return;
311 	TAILQ_FOREACH_MUTABLE(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next, next) {
312 		if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0 &&
313 		    ticks - rt->rt_crtime >= ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact)
314 			mesh_rt_del(ms, rt);
315 	}
316 }
317 
318 int
319 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_path(const struct ieee80211_mesh_proto_path *mpp)
320 {
321 	int i, firstempty = -1;
322 
323 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
324 		if (strncmp(mpp->mpp_descr, mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr,
325 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
326 			return EEXIST;
327 		if (!mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_active && firstempty == -1)
328 			firstempty = i;
329 	}
330 	if (firstempty < 0)
331 		return ENOSPC;
332 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_paths[firstempty], mpp, sizeof(*mpp));
333 	mesh_proto_paths[firstempty].mpp_active = 1;
334 	return 0;
335 }
336 
337 int
338 ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(const struct
339     ieee80211_mesh_proto_metric *mpm)
340 {
341 	int i, firstempty = -1;
342 
343 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
344 		if (strncmp(mpm->mpm_descr, mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr,
345 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ) == 0)
346 			return EEXIST;
347 		if (!mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_active && firstempty == -1)
348 			firstempty = i;
349 	}
350 	if (firstempty < 0)
351 		return ENOSPC;
352 	memcpy(&mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty], mpm, sizeof(*mpm));
353 	mesh_proto_metrics[firstempty].mpm_active = 1;
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 static int
358 mesh_select_proto_path(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
359 {
360 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
361 	int i;
362 
363 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(mesh_proto_paths); i++) {
364 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_paths[i].mpp_descr, name) == 0) {
365 			ms->ms_ppath = &mesh_proto_paths[i];
366 			return 0;
367 		}
368 	}
369 	return ENOENT;
370 }
371 
372 static int
373 mesh_select_proto_metric(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const char *name)
374 {
375 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
376 	int i;
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < NELEM(mesh_proto_metrics); i++) {
379 		if (strcasecmp(mesh_proto_metrics[i].mpm_descr, name) == 0) {
380 			ms->ms_pmetric = &mesh_proto_metrics[i];
381 			return 0;
382 		}
383 	}
384 	return ENOENT;
385 }
386 
387 static void
388 ieee80211_mesh_init(void)
389 {
390 
391 	memset(mesh_proto_paths, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_paths));
392 	memset(mesh_proto_metrics, 0, sizeof(mesh_proto_metrics));
393 
394 	/*
395 	 * Setup mesh parameters that depends on the clock frequency.
396 	 */
397 	ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
398 	ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
399 	ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout = msecs_to_ticks(40);
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * Register action frame handlers.
403 	 */
404 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
405 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
406 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open);
407 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
408 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
409 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm);
410 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
411 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
412 	    mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close);
413 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
414 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REQ, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_req);
415 	ieee80211_recv_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
416 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REP, mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_rep);
417 
418 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
419 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN,
420 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open);
421 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
422 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
423 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm);
424 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
425 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
426 	    mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close);
427 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
428 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REQ,
429 	    mesh_send_action_meshlink_request);
430 	ieee80211_send_action_register(IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
431 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REP,
432 	    mesh_send_action_meshlink_reply);
433 
434 	/*
435 	 * Register Airtime Link Metric.
436 	 */
437 	ieee80211_mesh_register_proto_metric(&mesh_metric_airtime);
438 
439 }
440 SYSINIT(wlan_mesh, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ieee80211_mesh_init, NULL);
441 
442 void
443 ieee80211_mesh_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
444 {
445 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_MBSS] = mesh_vattach;
446 }
447 
448 void
449 ieee80211_mesh_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
450 {
451 }
452 
453 static void
454 mesh_vdetach_peers(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
455 {
456 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
457 	uint16_t args[3];
458 
459 	if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
460 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
461 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
462 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
463 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
464 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
465 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
466 		    args);
467 	}
468 	callout_stop(&ni->ni_mltimer);
469 	/* XXX belongs in hwmp */
470 	ieee80211_ageq_drain_node(&ic->ic_stageq,
471 	   (void *)(uintptr_t) ieee80211_mac_hash(ic, ni->ni_macaddr));
472 }
473 
474 static void
475 mesh_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
476 {
477 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
478 
479 	callout_stop(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
480 	ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_vdetach_peers,
481 	    NULL);
482 	ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
483 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vdetach(vap);
484 	kfree(vap->iv_mesh, M_80211_VAP);
485 	vap->iv_mesh = NULL;
486 }
487 
488 static void
489 mesh_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
490 {
491 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms;
492 	vap->iv_newstate = mesh_newstate;
493 	vap->iv_input = mesh_input;
494 	vap->iv_opdetach = mesh_vdetach;
495 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = mesh_recv_mgmt;
496 	ms = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ieee80211_mesh_state), M_80211_VAP,
497 	    M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
498 	if (ms == NULL) {
499 		kprintf("%s: couldn't alloc MBSS state\n", __func__);
500 		return;
501 	}
502 	vap->iv_mesh = ms;
503 	ms->ms_seq = 0;
504 	ms->ms_flags = (IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP | IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD);
505 	ms->ms_ttl = IEEE80211_MESH_DEFAULT_TTL;
506 	TAILQ_INIT(&ms->ms_routes);
507 	callout_init_mp(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
508 	mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, "AIRTIME");
509 	KASSERT(ms->ms_pmetric, ("ms_pmetric == NULL"));
510 	mesh_select_proto_path(vap, "HWMP");
511 	KASSERT(ms->ms_ppath, ("ms_ppath == NULL"));
512 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_vattach(vap);
513 }
514 
515 /*
516  * IEEE80211_M_MBSS vap state machine handler.
517  */
518 static int
519 mesh_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
520 {
521 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
522 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
523 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
524 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
525 
526 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
527 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
528 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
529 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
530 	vap->iv_state = nstate;		/* state transition */
531 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
532 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
533 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
534 	if (nstate != IEEE80211_S_RUN && ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
535 		callout_stop(&ms->ms_cleantimer);
536 	switch (nstate) {
537 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
538 		switch (ostate) {
539 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
540 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
541 			break;
542 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
543 			ieee80211_dfs_cac_stop(vap);
544 			break;
545 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
546 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta,
547 			    mesh_vdetach_peers, NULL);
548 			break;
549 		default:
550 			break;
551 		}
552 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
553 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
554 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
555 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
556 		}
557 		break;
558 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
559 		switch (ostate) {
560 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
561 			if (vap->iv_des_chan != IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC &&
562 			    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_RADAR(vap->iv_des_chan) &&
563 			    ms->ms_idlen != 0) {
564 				/*
565 				 * Already have a channel and a mesh ID; bypass
566 				 * the scan and startup immediately.
567 				 */
568 				ieee80211_create_ibss(vap, vap->iv_des_chan);
569 				break;
570 			}
571 			/*
572 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
573 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
574 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
575 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
576 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
577 			*/
578 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
579 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
580 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
581 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
582 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
583 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
584 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
585 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
586 			} else
587 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
588 			break;
589 		default:
590 			break;
591 		}
592 		break;
593 	case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
594 		/*
595 		 * Start CAC on a DFS channel.  We come here when starting
596 		 * a bss on a DFS channel (see ieee80211_create_ibss).
597 		 */
598 		ieee80211_dfs_cac_start(vap);
599 		break;
600 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
601 		switch (ostate) {
602 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
603 			/*
604 			 * Already have a channel; bypass the
605 			 * scan and startup immediately.
606 			 * Note that ieee80211_create_ibss will call
607 			 * back to do a RUN->RUN state change.
608 			 */
609 			ieee80211_create_ibss(vap,
610 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic,
611 				ic->ic_curchan, vap->iv_flags_ht));
612 			/* NB: iv_bss is changed on return */
613 			break;
614 		case IEEE80211_S_CAC:
615 			/*
616 			 * NB: This is the normal state change when CAC
617 			 * expires and no radar was detected; no need to
618 			 * clear the CAC timer as it's already expired.
619 			 */
620 			/* fall thru... */
621 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
622 #if 0
623 			/*
624 			 * Shorten inactivity timer of associated stations
625 			 * to weed out sta's that don't follow a CSA.
626 			 */
627 			ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&ic->ic_sta, sta_csa, vap);
628 #endif
629 			/*
630 			 * Update bss node channel to reflect where
631 			 * we landed after CSA.
632 			 */
633 			ieee80211_node_set_chan(vap->iv_bss,
634 			    ieee80211_ht_adjust_channel(ic, ic->ic_curchan,
635 				ieee80211_htchanflags(vap->iv_bss->ni_chan)));
636 			/* XXX bypass debug msgs */
637 			break;
638 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
639 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
640 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
641 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
642 				struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
643 				ieee80211_note(vap,
644 				    "synchronized with %6D meshid ",
645 				    ni->ni_meshid, ":");
646 				ieee80211_print_essid(ni->ni_meshid,
647 				    ni->ni_meshidlen);
648 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
649 				kprintf(" channel %d\n",
650 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan));
651 			}
652 #endif
653 			break;
654 		default:
655 			break;
656 		}
657 		ieee80211_node_authorize(vap->iv_bss);
658 		callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
659                     mesh_rt_cleanup_callout, vap);
660 		break;
661 	default:
662 		break;
663 	}
664 	/* NB: ostate not nstate */
665 	ms->ms_ppath->mpp_newstate(vap, ostate, arg);
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 static void
670 mesh_rt_cleanup_callout(void *arg)
671 {
672 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = arg;
673 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
674 
675 	wlan_serialize_enter();
676 	mesh_rt_flush_invalid(vap);
677 	callout_reset(&ms->ms_cleantimer, ms->ms_ppath->mpp_inact,
678 		      mesh_rt_cleanup_callout, vap);
679 	wlan_serialize_exit();
680 }
681 
682 
683 /*
684  * Helper function to note the Mesh Peer Link FSM change.
685  */
686 static void
687 mesh_linkchange(struct ieee80211_node *ni, enum ieee80211_mesh_mlstate state)
688 {
689 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
690 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
691 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
692 	static const char *meshlinkstates[] = {
693 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE]		= "IDLE",
694 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT]		= "OPEN SENT",
695 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV]		= "OPEN RECEIVED",
696 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV]	= "CONFIRM RECEIVED",
697 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED]	= "ESTABLISHED",
698 		[IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING]		= "HOLDING"
699 	};
700 #endif
701 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
702 	    ni, "peer link: %s -> %s",
703 	    meshlinkstates[ni->ni_mlstate], meshlinkstates[state]);
704 
705 	/* track neighbor count */
706 	if (state == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
707 	    ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
708 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors < 65535, ("neighbor count overflow"));
709 		ms->ms_neighbors++;
710 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
711 	} else if (ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED &&
712 	    state != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
713 		KASSERT(ms->ms_neighbors > 0, ("neighbor count 0"));
714 		ms->ms_neighbors--;
715 		ieee80211_beacon_notify(vap, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
716 	}
717 	ni->ni_mlstate = state;
718 	switch (state) {
719 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
720 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
721 		break;
722 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
723 		ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, ni->ni_macaddr, NULL);
724 		break;
725 	default:
726 		break;
727 	}
728 }
729 
730 /*
731  * Helper function to generate a unique local ID required for mesh
732  * peer establishment.
733  */
734 static void
735 mesh_checkid(void *arg, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
736 {
737 	uint16_t *r = arg;
738 
739 	if (*r == ni->ni_mllid)
740 		*(uint16_t *)arg = 0;
741 }
742 
743 static uint32_t
744 mesh_generateid(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
745 {
746 	int maxiter = 4;
747 	uint16_t r;
748 
749 	do {
750 		get_random_bytes(&r, 2);
751 		ieee80211_iterate_nodes(&vap->iv_ic->ic_sta, mesh_checkid, &r);
752 		maxiter--;
753 	} while (r == 0 && maxiter > 0);
754 	return r;
755 }
756 
757 /*
758  * Verifies if we already received this packet by checking its
759  * sequence number.
760  * Returns 0 if the frame is to be accepted, 1 otherwise.
761  */
762 static int
763 mesh_checkpseq(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
764     const uint8_t source[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN], uint32_t seq)
765 {
766 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
767 
768 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, source);
769 	if (rt == NULL) {
770 		rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_add(vap, source);
771 		if (rt == NULL) {
772 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
773 			    "%s", "add mcast route failed");
774 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_rtaddfailed++;
775 			return 1;
776 		}
777 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, source,
778 		    "add mcast route, mesh seqno %d", seq);
779 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
780 		return 0;
781 	}
782 	if (IEEE80211_MESH_SEQ_GEQ(rt->rt_lastmseq, seq)) {
783 		return 1;
784 	} else {
785 		rt->rt_lastmseq = seq;
786 		return 0;
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 /*
791  * Iterate the routing table and locate the next hop.
792  */
793 static struct ieee80211_node *
794 mesh_find_txnode(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
795     const uint8_t dest[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
796 {
797 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
798 
799 	rt = ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, dest);
800 	if (rt == NULL)
801 		return NULL;
802 	if ((rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_VALID) == 0 ||
803 	    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY)) {
804 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, dest,
805 		    "%s: !valid or proxy, flags 0x%x", __func__, rt->rt_flags);
806 		/* XXX stat */
807 		return NULL;
808 	}
809 	return ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, rt->rt_nexthop);
810 }
811 
812 /*
813  * Forward the specified frame.
814  * Decrement the TTL and set TA to our MAC address.
815  */
816 static void
817 mesh_forward(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m,
818     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
819 {
820 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
821 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
822 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
823 	struct ifnet *parent = ic->ic_ifp;
824 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh =
825 	    mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
826 	struct mbuf *mcopy;
827 	struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mccopy;
828 	struct ieee80211_frame *whcopy;
829 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
830 	int err;
831 
832 	if (mc->mc_ttl == 0) {
833 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
834 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, ttl 0");
835 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_ttl++;
836 		return;
837 	}
838 	if (!(ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)) {
839 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
840 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, fwding disabled");
841 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_disabled++;
842 		return;
843 	}
844 	mcopy = m_dup(m, MB_DONTWAIT);
845 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
846 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
847 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, cannot dup");
848 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nobuf++;
849 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
850 		return;
851 	}
852 	mcopy = m_pullup(mcopy, ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh) +
853 	    sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl));
854 	if (mcopy == NULL) {
855 		IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
856 		    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, too short");
857 		vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_tooshort++;
858 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
859 		m_freem(mcopy);
860 		return;
861 	}
862 	whcopy = mtod(mcopy, struct ieee80211_frame *);
863 	mccopy = (struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
864 	    (mtod(mcopy, uint8_t *) + ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh));
865 	/* XXX clear other bits? */
866 	whcopy->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY;
867 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr2, vap->iv_myaddr);
868 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
869 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
870 		mcopy->m_flags |= M_MCAST;
871 	} else {
872 		ni = mesh_find_txnode(vap, whcopy->i_addr3);
873 		if (ni == NULL) {
874 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, wh,
875 			    "%s", "frame not fwd'd, no path");
876 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_fwd_nopath++;
877 			m_freem(mcopy);
878 			return;
879 		}
880 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(whcopy->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
881 	}
882 	KASSERT(mccopy->mc_ttl > 0, ("%s called with wrong ttl", __func__));
883 	mccopy->mc_ttl--;
884 
885 	/* XXX calculate priority so drivers can find the tx queue */
886 	M_WME_SETAC(mcopy, WME_AC_BE);
887 
888 	/* XXX do we know m_nextpkt is NULL? */
889 	mcopy->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (void *) ni;
890 	err = ieee80211_handoff(parent, mcopy);
891 	if (err != 0) {
892 		/* NB: IFQ_HANDOFF reclaims mbuf */
893 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
894 	} else {
895 		ifp->if_opackets++;
896 	}
897 }
898 
899 static struct mbuf *
900 mesh_decap(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct mbuf *m, int hdrlen, int meshdrlen)
901 {
902 #define	WHDIR(wh) ((wh)->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK)
903 	uint8_t b[sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) +
904 		  sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae11)];
905 	const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *wh;
906 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc;
907 	struct ether_header *eh;
908 	struct llc *llc;
909 	int ae;
910 
911 	if (m->m_len < hdrlen + sizeof(*llc) &&
912 	    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrlen + sizeof(*llc))) == NULL) {
913 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
914 		    "discard data frame: %s", "m_pullup failed");
915 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
916 		return NULL;
917 	}
918 	memcpy(b, mtod(m, caddr_t), hdrlen);
919 	wh = (const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)&b[0];
920 	mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *)&b[hdrlen - meshdrlen];
921 	KASSERT(WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
922 		WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
923 	    ("bogus dir, fc 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
924 
925 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + hdrlen);
926 	if (llc->llc_dsap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP && llc->llc_ssap == LLC_SNAP_LSAP &&
927 	    llc->llc_control == LLC_UI && llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] == 0 &&
928 	    llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] == 0 && llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] == 0 &&
929 	    !(llc->llc_snap.ether_type == htons(ETHERTYPE_IPX))) {
930 		m_adj(m, hdrlen + sizeof(struct llc) - sizeof(*eh));
931 		llc = NULL;
932 	} else {
933 		m_adj(m, hdrlen - sizeof(*eh));
934 	}
935 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
936 	ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
937 	if (WHDIR(wh) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
938 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr1);
939 		if (ae == 0) {
940 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr3);
941 		} else if (ae == 1) {
942 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr4);
943 		} else {
944 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
945 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
946 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
947 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
948 			m_freem(m);
949 			return NULL;
950 		}
951 	} else {
952 		if (ae == 0) {
953 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, wh->i_addr3);
954 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, wh->i_addr4);
955 		} else if (ae == 2) {
956 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_dhost, mc->mc_addr4);
957 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(eh->ether_shost, mc->mc_addr5);
958 		} else {
959 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
960 			    (const struct ieee80211_frame *)wh, NULL,
961 			    "bad AE %d", ae);
962 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_badae++;
963 			m_freem(m);
964 			return NULL;
965 		}
966 	}
967 #ifdef ALIGNED_POINTER
968 	if (!ALIGNED_POINTER(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(*eh), uint32_t)) {
969 		m = ieee80211_realign(vap, m, sizeof(*eh));
970 		if (m == NULL)
971 			return NULL;
972 	}
973 #endif /* ALIGNED_POINTER */
974 	if (llc != NULL) {
975 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
976 		eh->ether_type = htons(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(*eh));
977 	}
978 	return m;
979 #undef WDIR
980 }
981 
982 /*
983  * Return non-zero if the unicast mesh data frame should be processed
984  * locally.  Frames that are not proxy'd have our address, otherwise
985  * we need to consult the routing table to look for a proxy entry.
986  */
987 static __inline int
988 mesh_isucastforme(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
989     const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc)
990 {
991 	int ae = mc->mc_flags & 3;
992 
993 	KASSERT((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS,
994 	    ("bad dir 0x%x:0x%x", wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]));
995 	KASSERT(ae == 0 || ae == 2, ("bad AE %d", ae));
996 	if (ae == 2) {				/* ucast w/ proxy */
997 		const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *mc10 =
998 		    (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae10 *) mc;
999 		struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt =
1000 		    ieee80211_mesh_rt_find(vap, mc10->mc_addr4);
1001 		/* check for proxy route to ourself */
1002 		return (rt != NULL &&
1003 		    (rt->rt_flags & IEEE80211_MESHRT_FLAGS_PROXY));
1004 	} else					/* ucast w/o proxy */
1005 		return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static int
1009 mesh_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int rssi, int nf)
1010 {
1011 #define	SEQ_LEQ(a,b)	((int)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
1012 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
1013 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1014 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1015 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
1016 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1017 	const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *mc;
1018 	int hdrspace, meshdrlen, need_tap;
1019 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
1020 	uint32_t seq;
1021 	uint8_t *addr;
1022 	ieee80211_seq rxseq;
1023 
1024 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
1025 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
1026 
1027 	need_tap = 1;			/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
1028 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
1029 
1030 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
1031 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1032 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1033 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
1034 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1035 		goto out;
1036 	}
1037 	/*
1038 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
1039 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
1040 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
1041 	 * present.
1042 	*/
1043 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1044 
1045 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
1046 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
1047 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1048 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version %x", wh->i_fc[0]);
1049 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
1050 		goto err;
1051 	}
1052 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
1053 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
1054 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
1055 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
1056 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
1057 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
1058 		if (HAS_SEQ(type)) {
1059 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
1060 
1061 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
1062 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
1063 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
1064 			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
1065 			if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) == 0 &&
1066 			    (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY) &&
1067 			    SEQ_LEQ(rxseq, ni->ni_rxseqs[tid])) {
1068 				/* duplicate, discard */
1069 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1070 				    wh->i_addr1, "duplicate",
1071 				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
1072 				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1073 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
1074 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
1075 				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1076 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
1077 				    IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
1078 				    tid);
1079 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1080 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
1081 				goto out;
1082 			}
1083 			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
1084 		}
1085 	}
1086 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1087 	/*
1088 	 * It's easier, but too expensive, to simulate different mesh
1089 	 * topologies by consulting the ACL policy very early, so do this
1090 	 * only under DEBUG.
1091 	 *
1092 	 * NB: this check is also done upon peering link initiation.
1093 	 */
1094 	if (vap->iv_acl != NULL && !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh->i_addr2)) {
1095 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1096 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1097 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1098 		goto out;
1099 	}
1100 #endif
1101 	switch (type) {
1102 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
1103 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss)
1104 			goto out;
1105 		if (ni->ni_mlstate != IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED) {
1106 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1107 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1108 			    "peer link not yet established (%d)",
1109 			    ni->ni_mlstate);
1110 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_nolink++;
1111 			goto out;
1112 		}
1113 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS &&
1114 		    dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
1115 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1116 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1117 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1118 			goto err;
1119 		}
1120 		/* pull up enough to get to the mesh control */
1121 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
1122 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) &&
1123 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace +
1124 		        sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl))) == NULL) {
1125 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1126 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
1127 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
1128 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1129 			goto out;		/* XXX */
1130 		}
1131 		/*
1132 		 * Now calculate the full extent of the headers. Note
1133 		 * mesh_decap will pull up anything we didn't get
1134 		 * above when it strips the 802.11 headers.
1135 		 */
1136 		mc = (const struct ieee80211_meshcntl *)
1137 		    (mtod(m, const uint8_t *) + hdrspace);
1138 		meshdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl) +
1139 		    (mc->mc_flags & 3) * IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN;
1140 		hdrspace += meshdrlen;
1141 		seq = LE_READ_4(mc->mc_seq);
1142 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1143 			addr = wh->i_addr3;
1144 		else
1145 			addr = ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_addr4;
1146 		if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, addr)) {
1147 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1148 			    addr, "data", "%s", "not to me");
1149 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;	/* XXX kinda */
1150 			goto out;
1151 		}
1152 		if (mesh_checkpseq(vap, addr, seq) != 0) {
1153 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
1154 			goto out;
1155 		}
1156 
1157 		/*
1158 		 * Potentially forward packet.  See table s36 (p140)
1159 		 * for the rules.  XXX tap fwd'd packets not for us?
1160 		 */
1161 		if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
1162 		    !mesh_isucastforme(vap, wh, mc)) {
1163 			mesh_forward(vap, m, mc);
1164 			if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS)
1165 				goto out;
1166 			/* NB: fall thru to deliver mcast frames locally */
1167 		}
1168 
1169 		/*
1170 		 * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
1171 		 */
1172 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
1173 			qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
1174 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
1175 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
1176 		} else
1177 			qos = 0;
1178 		/*
1179 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
1180 		 */
1181 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1182 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
1183 			if (m == NULL) {
1184 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
1185 				goto out;
1186 			}
1187 		}
1188 		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
1189 
1190 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1191 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1192 		need_tap = 0;
1193 
1194 		/*
1195 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
1196 		 */
1197 		m = mesh_decap(vap, m, hdrspace, meshdrlen);
1198 		if (m == NULL) {
1199 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
1200 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
1201 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
1202 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
1203 				goto out;
1204 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1205 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
1206 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
1207 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
1208 			goto err;
1209 		}
1210 		if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
1211 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
1212 			if (m == NULL)
1213 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1214 		}
1215 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
1216 		return type;
1217 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
1218 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
1219 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
1220 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
1221 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1222 			    wh, "mgt", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
1223 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
1224 			goto err;
1225 		}
1226 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
1227 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1228 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
1229 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
1230 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
1231 			goto out;
1232 		}
1233 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
1234 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) &&
1235 		    (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN)) ||
1236 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
1237 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %6D rssi %d\n",
1238 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
1239 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
1240 			    wh->i_addr2, ":", rssi);
1241 		}
1242 #endif
1243 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1244 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1245 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
1246 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
1247 			goto out;
1248 		}
1249 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, nf);
1250 		goto out;
1251 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
1252 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
1253 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
1254 		goto out;
1255 	default:
1256 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1257 		    wh, "bad", "frame type 0x%x", type);
1258 		/* should not come here */
1259 		break;
1260 	}
1261 err:
1262 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1263 out:
1264 	if (m != NULL) {
1265 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
1266 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
1267 		m_freem(m);
1268 	}
1269 	return type;
1270 }
1271 
1272 static void
1273 mesh_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype,
1274     int rssi, int nf)
1275 {
1276 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1277 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
1278 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1279 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1280 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1281 
1282 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1283 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1284 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1285 	switch (subtype) {
1286 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1287 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
1288 	{
1289 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1290 		/*
1291 		 * We process beacon/probe response
1292 		 * frames to discover neighbors.
1293 		 */
1294 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, &scan) != 0)
1295 			return;
1296 		/*
1297 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1298 		 */
1299 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1300 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;	/* XXX remove */
1301 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1302 		} else
1303 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1304 		/*
1305 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1306 		 */
1307 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1308 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1309 				/*
1310 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1311 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1312 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1313 				 *
1314 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1315 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1316 				 */
1317 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1318 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1319 			}
1320 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh,
1321 			    subtype, rssi, nf);
1322 			return;
1323 		}
1324 
1325 		/* The rest of this code assumes we are running */
1326 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
1327 			return;
1328 		/*
1329 		 * Ignore non-mesh STAs.
1330 		 */
1331 		if ((scan.capinfo &
1332 		     (IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS|IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS)) ||
1333 		    scan.meshid == NULL || scan.meshconf == NULL) {
1334 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1335 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not a mesh sta");
1336 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1337 			return;
1338 		}
1339 		/*
1340 		 * Ignore STAs for other mesh networks.
1341 		 */
1342 		if (memcmp(scan.meshid+2, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen) != 0 ||
1343 		    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, scan.meshconf)) {
1344 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1345 			    wh, "beacon", "%s", "not for our mesh");
1346 			vap->iv_stats.is_mesh_wrongmesh++;
1347 			return;
1348 		}
1349 		/*
1350 		 * Peer only based on the current ACL policy.
1351 		 */
1352 		if (vap->iv_acl != NULL &&
1353 		    !vap->iv_acl->iac_check(vap, wh->i_addr2)) {
1354 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACL,
1355 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "disallowed by ACL");
1356 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_acl++;
1357 			return;
1358 		}
1359 		/*
1360 		 * Do neighbor discovery.
1361 		 */
1362 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_macaddr)) {
1363 			/*
1364 			 * Create a new entry in the neighbor table.
1365 			 */
1366 			ni = ieee80211_add_neighbor(vap, wh, &scan);
1367 		}
1368 		/*
1369 		 * Automatically peer with discovered nodes if possible.
1370 		 * XXX backoff on repeated failure
1371 		 */
1372 		if (ni != vap->iv_bss &&
1373 		    (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) &&
1374 		    ni->ni_mlstate == IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE) {
1375 			uint16_t args[1];
1376 
1377 			ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1378 			if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1379 				return;
1380 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT);
1381 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1382 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1383 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1384 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1385 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
1386 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1387 		}
1388 		break;
1389 	}
1390 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1391 	{
1392 		uint8_t *ssid, *meshid, *rates, *xrates;
1393 		uint8_t *sfrm;
1394 
1395 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1396 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1397 			    wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1398 			    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1399 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1400 			return;
1401 		}
1402 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr2)) {
1403 			/* frame must be directed */
1404 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1405 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not unicast");
1406 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;	/* XXX stat */
1407 			return;
1408 		}
1409 		/*
1410 		 * prreq frame format
1411 		 *      [tlv] ssid
1412 		 *      [tlv] supported rates
1413 		 *      [tlv] extended supported rates
1414 		 *	[tlv] mesh id
1415 		 */
1416 		ssid = meshid = rates = xrates = NULL;
1417 		sfrm = frm;
1418 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1419 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
1420 			switch (*frm) {
1421 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID:
1422 				ssid = frm;
1423 				break;
1424 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1425 				rates = frm;
1426 				break;
1427 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1428 				xrates = frm;
1429 				break;
1430 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
1431 				meshid = frm;
1432 				break;
1433 			}
1434 			frm += frm[2] + 2;
1435 		}
1436 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(ssid, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN, return);
1437 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
1438 		if (xrates != NULL)
1439 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
1440 			    IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
1441 		if (meshid != NULL) {
1442 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(meshid,
1443 			    IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN, return);
1444 			/* NB: meshid, not ssid */
1445 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_SSID(vap->iv_bss, meshid, return);
1446 		}
1447 
1448 		/* XXX find a better class or define it's own */
1449 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh->i_addr2,
1450 		    "%s", "recv probe req");
1451 		/*
1452 		 * Some legacy 11b clients cannot hack a complete
1453 		 * probe response frame.  When the request includes
1454 		 * only a bare-bones rate set, communicate this to
1455 		 * the transmit side.
1456 		 */
1457 		ieee80211_send_proberesp(vap, wh->i_addr2, 0);
1458 		break;
1459 	}
1460 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1461 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1462 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1463 			break;
1464 		}
1465 		/*
1466 		 * We received an action for an unknown neighbor.
1467 		 * XXX: wait for it to beacon or create ieee80211_node?
1468 		 */
1469 		if (ni == vap->iv_bss) {
1470 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1471 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "unknown node");
1472 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1473 			break;
1474 		}
1475 		/*
1476 		 * Discard if not for us.
1477 		 */
1478 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
1479 		    !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1480 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1481 			    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for me");
1482 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1483 			break;
1484 		}
1485 		/* XXX parse_action is a bit useless now */
1486 		if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
1487 			ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
1488 		break;
1489 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
1490 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1491 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1492 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1493 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP:
1494 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
1495 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC:
1496 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1497 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1498 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1499 		return;
1500 	default:
1501 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1502 		    wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1503 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1504 		break;
1505 	}
1506 }
1507 
1508 /*
1509  * Parse meshpeering action ie's for open+confirm frames; the
1510  * important bits are returned in the supplied structure.
1511  */
1512 static const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *
1513 mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1514 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,	/* XXX for VERIFY_LENGTH */
1515 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm,
1516 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mp, uint8_t subtype)
1517 {
1518 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1519 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *mpie;
1520 	const uint8_t *meshid, *meshconf, *meshpeer;
1521 
1522 	meshid = meshconf = meshpeer = NULL;
1523 	while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1524 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return NULL);
1525 		switch (*frm) {
1526 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID:
1527 			meshid = frm;
1528 			break;
1529 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF:
1530 			meshconf = frm;
1531 			break;
1532 		case IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER:
1533 			meshpeer = frm;
1534 			mpie = (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) frm;
1535 			memset(mp, 0, sizeof(*mp));
1536 			mp->peer_llinkid = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_llinkid);
1537 			/* NB: peer link ID is optional on these frames */
1538 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CLOSE &&
1539 			    mpie->peer_len == 8) {
1540 				mp->peer_linkid = 0;
1541 				mp->peer_rcode = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
1542 			} else {
1543 				mp->peer_linkid = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_linkid);
1544 				mp->peer_rcode = LE_READ_2(&mpie->peer_rcode);
1545 			}
1546 			break;
1547 		}
1548 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
1549 	}
1550 
1551 	/*
1552 	 * Verify the contents of the frame. Action frames with
1553 	 * close subtype don't have a Mesh Configuration IE.
1554 	 * If if fails validation, close the peer link.
1555 	 */
1556 	KASSERT(meshpeer != NULL &&
1557 	    subtype != IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1558 	    ("parsing close action"));
1559 
1560 	if (mesh_verify_meshid(vap, meshid) ||
1561 	    mesh_verify_meshpeer(vap, subtype, meshpeer) ||
1562 	    mesh_verify_meshconf(vap, meshconf)) {
1563 		uint16_t args[3];
1564 
1565 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1566 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1567 		    wh, NULL, "%s", "not for our mesh");
1568 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1569 		switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1570 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1571 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1572 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
1573 			/* ignore */
1574 			break;
1575 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
1576 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
1577 		case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
1578 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1579 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1580 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1581 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1582 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1583 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1584 			    args);
1585 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1586 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1587 			break;
1588 		}
1589 		return NULL;
1590 	}
1591 	return (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) mp;
1592 }
1593 
1594 static int
1595 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1596 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1597 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1598 {
1599 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1600 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
1601 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
1602 	uint16_t args[3];
1603 
1604 	/* +2+2 for action + code + capabilites */
1605 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2, efrm, &ie,
1606 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN);
1607 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
1608 		return 0;
1609 	}
1610 
1611 	/* XXX move up */
1612 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
1613 	    "recv PEER OPEN, lid 0x%x", meshpeer->peer_llinkid);
1614 
1615 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1616 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1617 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
1618 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1619 		ni->ni_mlpid = mesh_generateid(vap);
1620 		if (ni->ni_mlpid == 0)
1621 			return 0;		/* XXX */
1622 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1623 		/* Announce we're open too... */
1624 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1625 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1626 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
1627 		/* ...and confirm the link. */
1628 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1629 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1630 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1631 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1632 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1633 		    args);
1634 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1635 		break;
1636 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
1637 		/* Wrong Link ID */
1638 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
1639 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
1640 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1641 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1642 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1643 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1644 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1645 			    args);
1646 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1647 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1648 			break;
1649 		}
1650 		/* Duplicate open, confirm again. */
1651 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1652 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1653 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1654 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1655 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1656 		    args);
1657 		break;
1658 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
1659 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1660 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV);
1661 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1662 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1663 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1664 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1665 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1666 		    args);
1667 		/* NB: don't setup/clear any timeout */
1668 		break;
1669 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
1670 		if (ni->ni_mlpid != meshpeer->peer_linkid ||
1671 		    ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
1672 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1673 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1674 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1675 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1676 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1677 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1678 			    args);
1679 			mesh_linkchange(ni,
1680 			    IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1681 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1682 			break;
1683 		}
1684 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
1685 		ni->ni_mllid = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1686 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1687 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1688 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1689 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1690 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1691 		    args);
1692 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
1693 		break;
1694 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1695 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
1696 			args[0] = ni->ni_mllid;
1697 			args[1] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1698 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1699 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1700 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1701 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1702 			    args);
1703 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1704 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1705 			break;
1706 		}
1707 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1708 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1709 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1710 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1711 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM,
1712 		    args);
1713 		break;
1714 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
1715 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1716 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1717 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
1718 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1719 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1720 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1721 		    args);
1722 		break;
1723 	}
1724 	return 0;
1725 }
1726 
1727 static int
1728 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1729 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1730 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1731 {
1732 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1733 	struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie ie;
1734 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer;
1735 	uint16_t args[3];
1736 
1737 	/* +2+2+2+2 for action + code + capabilites + status code + AID */
1738 	meshpeer = mesh_parse_meshpeering_action(ni, wh, frm+2+2+2+2, efrm, &ie,
1739 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CONFIRM);
1740 	if (meshpeer == NULL) {
1741 		return 0;
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
1745 	    "recv PEER CONFIRM, local id 0x%x, peer id 0x%x",
1746 	    meshpeer->peer_llinkid, meshpeer->peer_linkid);
1747 
1748 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1749 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
1750 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED);
1751 		mesh_peer_timeout_stop(ni);
1752 		break;
1753 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
1754 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV);
1755 		break;
1756 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
1757 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1758 		args[1] = meshpeer->peer_llinkid;
1759 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
1760 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1761 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1762 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1763 		    args);
1764 		break;
1765 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
1766 		if (ni->ni_mllid != meshpeer->peer_llinkid) {
1767 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1768 			args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1769 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_PEER_LINK_CANCELED;
1770 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1771 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1772 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1773 			    args);
1774 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1775 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1776 		}
1777 		break;
1778 	default:
1779 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1780 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1781 		    wh, NULL, "received confirm in invalid state %d",
1782 		    ni->ni_mlstate);
1783 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1784 		break;
1785 	}
1786 	return 0;
1787 }
1788 
1789 static int
1790 mesh_recv_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1791 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1792 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1793 {
1794 	uint16_t args[3];
1795 
1796 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
1797 	    ni, "%s", "recv PEER CLOSE");
1798 
1799 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
1800 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
1801 		/* ignore */
1802 		break;
1803 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
1804 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
1805 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
1806 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
1807 		args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
1808 		args[1] = ni->ni_mllid;
1809 		args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CLOSE_RCVD;
1810 		ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1811 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
1812 		    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE,
1813 		    args);
1814 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
1815 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1816 		break;
1817 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
1818 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
1819 		mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
1820 		break;
1821 	}
1822 	return 0;
1823 }
1824 
1825 /*
1826  * Link Metric handling.
1827  */
1828 static int
1829 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_req(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1830 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1831 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1832 {
1833 	uint32_t metric;
1834 
1835 	metric = mesh_airtime_calc(ni);
1836 	ieee80211_send_action(ni,
1837 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHLMETRIC,
1838 	    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHLMETRIC_REP,
1839 	    &metric);
1840 	return 0;
1841 }
1842 
1843 static int
1844 mesh_recv_action_meshlmetric_rep(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1845 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
1846 	const uint8_t *frm, const uint8_t *efrm)
1847 {
1848 	return 0;
1849 }
1850 
1851 static int
1852 mesh_send_action(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m)
1853 {
1854 	struct ieee80211_bpf_params params;
1855 
1856 	memset(&params, 0, sizeof(params));
1857 	params.ibp_pri = WME_AC_VO;
1858 	params.ibp_rate0 = ni->ni_txparms->mgmtrate;
1859 	/* XXX ucast/mcast */
1860 	params.ibp_try0 = ni->ni_txparms->maxretry;
1861 	params.ibp_power = ni->ni_txpower;
1862 	return ieee80211_mgmt_output(ni, m, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION,
1863 	     &params);
1864 }
1865 
1866 #define	ADDSHORT(frm, v) do {			\
1867 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
1868 	frm[1] = (v) >> 8;			\
1869 	frm += 2;				\
1870 } while (0)
1871 #define	ADDWORD(frm, v) do {			\
1872 	frm[0] = (v) & 0xff;			\
1873 	frm[1] = ((v) >> 8) & 0xff;		\
1874 	frm[2] = ((v) >> 16) & 0xff;		\
1875 	frm[3] = ((v) >> 24) & 0xff;		\
1876 	frm += 4;				\
1877 } while (0)
1878 
1879 static int
1880 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1881 	int category, int action, void *args0)
1882 {
1883 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1884 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1885 	uint16_t *args = args0;
1886 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1887 	struct mbuf *m;
1888 	uint8_t *frm;
1889 
1890 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
1891 	    "send PEER OPEN action: localid 0x%x", args[0]);
1892 
1893 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1894 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
1895 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
1896 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1897 
1898 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
1899 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1900 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
1901 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
1902 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
1903 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
1904 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
1905 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
1906 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
1907 	);
1908 	if (m != NULL) {
1909 		/*
1910 		 * mesh peer open action frame format:
1911 		 *   [1] category
1912 		 *   [1] action
1913 		 *   [2] capabilities
1914 		 *   [tlv] rates
1915 		 *   [tlv] xrates
1916 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
1917 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
1918 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
1919 		 */
1920 		*frm++ = category;
1921 		*frm++ = action;
1922 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
1923 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
1924 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
1925 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
1926 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
1927 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
1928 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm, IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_OPEN,
1929 		    args[0], 0, 0);
1930 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
1931 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
1932 	} else {
1933 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
1934 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1935 		return ENOMEM;
1936 	}
1937 }
1938 
1939 static int
1940 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_confirm(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1941 	int category, int action, void *args0)
1942 {
1943 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1944 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1945 	uint16_t *args = args0;
1946 	const struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1947 	struct mbuf *m;
1948 	uint8_t *frm;
1949 
1950 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
1951 	    "send PEER CONFIRM action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x",
1952 	    args[0], args[1]);
1953 
1954 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
1955 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
1956 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
1957 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1958 
1959 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
1960 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
1961 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
1962 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* capabilites */
1963 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* status code */
1964 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* AID */
1965 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE
1966 	    + 2 + (IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
1967 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
1968 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie)
1969 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
1970 	);
1971 	if (m != NULL) {
1972 		/*
1973 		 * mesh peer confirm action frame format:
1974 		 *   [1] category
1975 		 *   [1] action
1976 		 *   [2] capabilities
1977 		 *   [2] status code
1978 		 *   [2] association id (peer ID)
1979 		 *   [tlv] rates
1980 		 *   [tlv] xrates
1981 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
1982 		 *   [tlv] mesh conf
1983 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
1984 		 */
1985 		*frm++ = category;
1986 		*frm++ = action;
1987 		ADDSHORT(frm, ieee80211_getcapinfo(vap, ni->ni_chan));
1988 		ADDSHORT(frm, 0);		/* status code */
1989 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[1]);		/* AID */
1990 		rs = ieee80211_get_suprates(ic, ic->ic_curchan);
1991 		frm = ieee80211_add_rates(frm, rs);
1992 		frm = ieee80211_add_xrates(frm, rs);
1993 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
1994 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshconf(frm, vap);
1995 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
1996 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CONFIRM,
1997 		    args[0], args[1], 0);
1998 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
1999 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
2000 	} else {
2001 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2002 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2003 		return ENOMEM;
2004 	}
2005 }
2006 
2007 static int
2008 mesh_send_action_meshpeering_close(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2009 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2010 {
2011 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2012 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2013 	uint16_t *args = args0;
2014 	struct mbuf *m;
2015 	uint8_t *frm;
2016 
2017 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2018 	    "send PEER CLOSE action: localid 0x%x, peerid 0x%x reason %d",
2019 	    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2020 
2021 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2022 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2023 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2024 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2025 
2026 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2027 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2028 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2029 	    + sizeof(uint16_t)	/* reason code */
2030 	    + 2 + IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN
2031 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie)
2032 	);
2033 	if (m != NULL) {
2034 		/*
2035 		 * mesh peer close action frame format:
2036 		 *   [1] category
2037 		 *   [1] action
2038 		 *   [2] reason code
2039 		 *   [tlv] mesh id
2040 		 *   [tlv] mesh peer link mgmt
2041 		 */
2042 		*frm++ = category;
2043 		*frm++ = action;
2044 		ADDSHORT(frm, args[2]);		/* reason code */
2045 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshid(frm, vap);
2046 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshpeer(frm,
2047 		    IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CLOSE,
2048 		    args[0], args[1], args[2]);
2049 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2050 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
2051 	} else {
2052 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2053 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2054 		return ENOMEM;
2055 	}
2056 }
2057 
2058 static int
2059 mesh_send_action_meshlink_request(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2060 	int category, int action, void *arg0)
2061 {
2062 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2063 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2064 	struct mbuf *m;
2065 	uint8_t *frm;
2066 
2067 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2068 	    "%s", "send LINK METRIC REQUEST action");
2069 
2070 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2071 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2072 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2073 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2074 
2075 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2076 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2077 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2078 	);
2079 	if (m != NULL) {
2080 		/*
2081 		 * mesh link metric request
2082 		 *   [1] category
2083 		 *   [1] action
2084 		 */
2085 		*frm++ = category;
2086 		*frm++ = action;
2087 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2088 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
2089 	} else {
2090 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2091 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2092 		return ENOMEM;
2093 	}
2094 }
2095 
2096 static int
2097 mesh_send_action_meshlink_reply(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2098 	int category, int action, void *args0)
2099 {
2100 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2101 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2102 	uint32_t *metric = args0;
2103 	struct mbuf *m;
2104 	uint8_t *frm;
2105 
2106 	IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ACTION | IEEE80211_MSG_MESH, ni,
2107 	    "send LINK METRIC REPLY action: metric 0x%x", *metric);
2108 
2109 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_NODE,
2110 	    "ieee80211_ref_node (%s:%u) %p<%6D> refcnt %d\n", __func__, __LINE__,
2111 	    ni, ni->ni_macaddr, ":", ieee80211_node_refcnt(ni)+1);
2112 	ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
2113 
2114 	m = ieee80211_getmgtframe(&frm,
2115 	    ic->ic_headroom + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame),
2116 	    sizeof(uint16_t)	/* action+category */
2117 	    + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshlmetric_ie)
2118 	);
2119 	if (m != NULL) {
2120 		/*
2121 		 * mesh link metric reply
2122 		 *   [1] category
2123 		 *   [1] action
2124 		 *   [tlv] mesh link metric
2125 		 */
2126 		*frm++ = category;
2127 		*frm++ = action;
2128 		frm = ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(frm, *metric);
2129 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = frm - mtod(m, uint8_t *);
2130 		return mesh_send_action(ni, m);
2131 	} else {
2132 		vap->iv_stats.is_tx_nobuf++;
2133 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2134 		return ENOMEM;
2135 	}
2136 }
2137 
2138 static void
2139 mesh_peer_timeout_setup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2140 {
2141 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2142 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2143 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_holdingtimeout;
2144 		break;
2145 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2146 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_confirmtimeout;
2147 		break;
2148 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2149 		ni->ni_mltval = 0;
2150 		break;
2151 	default:
2152 		ni->ni_mltval = ieee80211_mesh_retrytimeout;
2153 		break;
2154 	}
2155 	if (ni->ni_mltval) {
2156 		callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
2157 			      mesh_peer_timeout_callout, ni);
2158 	}
2159 }
2160 
2161 /*
2162  * Same as above but backoffs timer statisically 50%.
2163  */
2164 static void
2165 mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2166 {
2167 	uint32_t r;
2168 
2169 	r = karc4random();
2170 	ni->ni_mltval += r % ni->ni_mltval;
2171 	callout_reset(&ni->ni_mltimer, ni->ni_mltval,
2172 		      mesh_peer_timeout_callout, ni);
2173 }
2174 
2175 static __inline void
2176 mesh_peer_timeout_stop(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2177 {
2178 	callout_stop(&ni->ni_mltimer);
2179 }
2180 
2181 /*
2182  * Mesh Peer Link Management FSM timeout handling.
2183  */
2184 static void
2185 mesh_peer_timeout_callout(void *arg)
2186 {
2187 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)arg;
2188 	uint16_t args[3];
2189 
2190 	wlan_serialize_enter();
2191 	IEEE80211_NOTE(ni->ni_vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2192 	    ni, "mesh link timeout, state %d, retry counter %d",
2193 	    ni->ni_mlstate, ni->ni_mlrcnt);
2194 
2195 	switch (ni->ni_mlstate) {
2196 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE:
2197 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_ESTABLISHED:
2198 		break;
2199 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENSNT:
2200 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_OPENRCV:
2201 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
2202 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2203 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_MAX_RETRIES;
2204 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2205 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
2206 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
2207 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
2208 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2209 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2210 		} else {
2211 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2212 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2213 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
2214 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_OPEN, args);
2215 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
2216 			mesh_peer_timeout_backoff(ni);
2217 		}
2218 		break;
2219 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_CONFIRMRCV:
2220 		if (ni->ni_mlrcnt == ieee80211_mesh_maxretries) {
2221 			args[0] = ni->ni_mlpid;
2222 			args[2] = IEEE80211_REASON_MESH_CONFIRM_TIMEOUT;
2223 			ieee80211_send_action(ni,
2224 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_CAT_MESHPEERING,
2225 			    IEEE80211_ACTION_MESHPEERING_CLOSE, args);
2226 			ni->ni_mlrcnt = 0;
2227 			mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING);
2228 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2229 		} else {
2230 			ni->ni_mlrcnt++;
2231 			mesh_peer_timeout_setup(ni);
2232 		}
2233 		break;
2234 	case IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_HOLDING:
2235 		mesh_linkchange(ni, IEEE80211_NODE_MESH_IDLE);
2236 		break;
2237 	}
2238 	wlan_serialize_exit();
2239 }
2240 
2241 static int
2242 mesh_verify_meshid(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
2243 {
2244 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2245 
2246 	if (ie == NULL || ie[1] != ms->ms_idlen)
2247 		return 1;
2248 	return memcmp(ms->ms_id, ie + 2, ms->ms_idlen);
2249 }
2250 
2251 /*
2252  * Check if we are using the same algorithms for this mesh.
2253  */
2254 static int
2255 mesh_verify_meshconf(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const uint8_t *ie)
2256 {
2257 	const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *meshconf =
2258 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie *) ie;
2259 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2260 	uint16_t cap;
2261 
2262 	if (meshconf == NULL)
2263 		return 1;
2264 	if (meshconf->conf_pselid != ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie) {
2265 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2266 		    "unknown path selection algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2267 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
2268 		return 1;
2269 	}
2270 	if (meshconf->conf_pmetid != ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie) {
2271 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2272 		    "unknown path metric algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2273 		    meshconf->conf_pmetid);
2274 		return 1;
2275 	}
2276 	if (meshconf->conf_ccid != 0) {
2277 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2278 		    "unknown congestion control algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2279 		    meshconf->conf_ccid);
2280 		return 1;
2281 	}
2282 	if (meshconf->conf_syncid != IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF) {
2283 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2284 		    "unknown sync algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2285 		    meshconf->conf_syncid);
2286 		return 1;
2287 	}
2288 	if (meshconf->conf_authid != 0) {
2289 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2290 		    "unknown auth auth algorithm: 0x%x\n",
2291 		    meshconf->conf_pselid);
2292 		return 1;
2293 	}
2294 	/* NB: conf_cap is only read correctly here */
2295 	cap = LE_READ_2(&meshconf->conf_cap);
2296 	/* Not accepting peers */
2297 	if (!(cap & IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP)) {
2298 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_MESH,
2299 		    "not accepting peers: 0x%x\n", meshconf->conf_cap);
2300 		return 1;
2301 	}
2302 	return 0;
2303 }
2304 
2305 static int
2306 mesh_verify_meshpeer(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t subtype,
2307     const uint8_t *ie)
2308 {
2309 	const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *meshpeer =
2310 	    (const struct ieee80211_meshpeer_ie *) ie;
2311 
2312 	if (meshpeer == NULL || meshpeer->peer_len < 6 ||
2313 	    meshpeer->peer_len > 10)
2314 		return 1;
2315 	switch (subtype) {
2316 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_OPEN:
2317 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != 6)
2318 			return 1;
2319 		break;
2320 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CONFIRM:
2321 		if (meshpeer->peer_len != 8)
2322 			return 1;
2323 		break;
2324 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CLOSE:
2325 		if (meshpeer->peer_len < 8)
2326 			return 1;
2327 		if (meshpeer->peer_len == 8 && meshpeer->peer_linkid != 0)
2328 			return 1;
2329 		if (meshpeer->peer_rcode == 0)
2330 			return 1;
2331 		break;
2332 	}
2333 	return 0;
2334 }
2335 
2336 /*
2337  * Add a Mesh ID IE to a frame.
2338  */
2339 uint8_t *
2340 ieee80211_add_meshid(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2341 {
2342 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2343 
2344 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a mbss vap"));
2345 
2346 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHID;
2347 	*frm++ = ms->ms_idlen;
2348 	memcpy(frm, ms->ms_id, ms->ms_idlen);
2349 	return frm + ms->ms_idlen;
2350 }
2351 
2352 /*
2353  * Add a Mesh Configuration IE to a frame.
2354  * For now just use HWMP routing, Airtime link metric, Null Congestion
2355  * Signaling, Null Sync Protocol and Null Authentication.
2356  */
2357 uint8_t *
2358 ieee80211_add_meshconf(uint8_t *frm, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2359 {
2360 	const struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2361 	uint16_t caps;
2362 
2363 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
2364 
2365 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHCONF;
2366 	*frm++ = sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshconf_ie) - 2;
2367 	*frm++ = ms->ms_ppath->mpp_ie;		/* path selection */
2368 	*frm++ = ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_ie;	/* link metric */
2369 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CC_DISABLED;
2370 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_SYNC_NEIGHOFF;
2371 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_MESHCONF_AUTH_DISABLED;
2372 	/* NB: set the number of neighbors before the rest */
2373 	*frm = (ms->ms_neighbors > 15 ? 15 : ms->ms_neighbors) << 1;
2374 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_PORTAL)
2375 		*frm |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_FORM_MP;
2376 	frm += 1;
2377 	caps = 0;
2378 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP)
2379 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_AP;
2380 	if (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD)
2381 		caps |= IEEE80211_MESHCONF_CAP_FWRD;
2382 	ADDSHORT(frm, caps);
2383 	return frm;
2384 }
2385 
2386 /*
2387  * Add a Mesh Peer Management IE to a frame.
2388  */
2389 uint8_t *
2390 ieee80211_add_meshpeer(uint8_t *frm, uint8_t subtype, uint16_t localid,
2391     uint16_t peerid, uint16_t reason)
2392 {
2393 	/* XXX change for AH */
2394 	static const uint8_t meshpeerproto[4] = IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_PROTO;
2395 
2396 	KASSERT(localid != 0, ("localid == 0"));
2397 
2398 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHPEER;
2399 	switch (subtype) {
2400 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_OPEN:
2401 		*frm++ = 6;		/* length */
2402 		memcpy(frm, meshpeerproto, 4);
2403 		frm += 4;
2404 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
2405 		break;
2406 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CONFIRM:
2407 		KASSERT(peerid != 0, ("sending peer confirm without peer id"));
2408 		*frm++ = 8;		/* length */
2409 		memcpy(frm, meshpeerproto, 4);
2410 		frm += 4;
2411 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
2412 		ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
2413 		break;
2414 	case IEEE80211_MESH_PEER_LINK_CLOSE:
2415 		if (peerid)
2416 			*frm++ = 10;	/* length */
2417 		else
2418 			*frm++ = 8;	/* length */
2419 		memcpy(frm, meshpeerproto, 4);
2420 		frm += 4;
2421 		ADDSHORT(frm, localid);	/* local ID */
2422 		if (peerid)
2423 			ADDSHORT(frm, peerid);	/* peer ID */
2424 		ADDSHORT(frm, reason);
2425 		break;
2426 	}
2427 	return frm;
2428 }
2429 
2430 /*
2431  * Compute an Airtime Link Metric for the link with this node.
2432  *
2433  * Based on Draft 3.0 spec (11B.10, p.149).
2434  */
2435 /*
2436  * Max 802.11s overhead.
2437  */
2438 #define IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD \
2439 	(sizeof(struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4) \
2440 	 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_meshcntl_ae11) \
2441 	+ sizeof(struct llc) \
2442 	+ IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN \
2443 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN \
2444 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN \
2445 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN \
2446 	+ IEEE80211_WEP_MICLEN \
2447 	+ IEEE80211_CRC_LEN)
2448 uint32_t
2449 mesh_airtime_calc(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2450 {
2451 #define M_BITS 8
2452 #define S_FACTOR (2 * M_BITS)
2453 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2454 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp;
2455 	static const int nbits = 8192 << M_BITS;
2456 	uint32_t overhead, rate, errrate;
2457 	uint64_t res;
2458 
2459 	/* Time to transmit a frame */
2460 	rate = ni->ni_txrate;
2461 	overhead = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt,
2462 	    ifp->if_mtu + IEEE80211_MESH_MAXOVERHEAD, rate, 0) << M_BITS;
2463 	/* Error rate in percentage */
2464 	/* XXX assuming small failures are ok */
2465 	errrate = (((ifp->if_oerrors +
2466 	    ifp->if_ierrors) / 100) << M_BITS) / 100;
2467 	res = (overhead + (nbits / rate)) *
2468 	    ((1 << S_FACTOR) / ((1 << M_BITS) - errrate));
2469 
2470 	return (uint32_t)(res >> S_FACTOR);
2471 #undef M_BITS
2472 #undef S_FACTOR
2473 }
2474 
2475 /*
2476  * Add a Mesh Link Metric report IE to a frame.
2477  */
2478 uint8_t *
2479 ieee80211_add_meshlmetric(uint8_t *frm, uint32_t metric)
2480 {
2481 	*frm++ = IEEE80211_ELEMID_MESHLINK;
2482 	*frm++ = 4;
2483 	ADDWORD(frm, metric);
2484 	return frm;
2485 }
2486 #undef ADDSHORT
2487 #undef ADDWORD
2488 
2489 /*
2490  * Initialize any mesh-specific node state.
2491  */
2492 void
2493 ieee80211_mesh_node_init(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2494 {
2495 	ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
2496 	callout_init_mp(&ni->ni_mltimer);
2497 }
2498 
2499 /*
2500  * Cleanup any mesh-specific node state.
2501  */
2502 void
2503 ieee80211_mesh_node_cleanup(struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2504 {
2505 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2506 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2507 
2508 	callout_stop(&ni->ni_mltimer);
2509 	/* NB: short-circuit callbacks after mesh_vdetach */
2510 	if (vap->iv_mesh != NULL)
2511 		ms->ms_ppath->mpp_peerdown(ni);
2512 }
2513 
2514 void
2515 ieee80211_parse_meshid(struct ieee80211_node *ni, const uint8_t *ie)
2516 {
2517 	ni->ni_meshidlen = ie[1];
2518 	memcpy(ni->ni_meshid, ie + 2, ie[1]);
2519 }
2520 
2521 /*
2522  * Setup mesh-specific node state on neighbor discovery.
2523  */
2524 void
2525 ieee80211_mesh_init_neighbor(struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2526 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
2527 	const struct ieee80211_scanparams *sp)
2528 {
2529 	ieee80211_parse_meshid(ni, sp->meshid);
2530 }
2531 
2532 void
2533 ieee80211_mesh_update_beacon(struct ieee80211vap *vap,
2534 	struct ieee80211_beacon_offsets *bo)
2535 {
2536 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MBSS, ("not a MBSS vap"));
2537 
2538 	if (isset(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF)) {
2539 		(void)ieee80211_add_meshconf(bo->bo_meshconf, vap);
2540 		clrbit(bo->bo_flags, IEEE80211_BEACON_MESHCONF);
2541 	}
2542 }
2543 
2544 static int
2545 mesh_ioctl_get80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
2546 {
2547 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2548 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
2549 	struct ieee80211_mesh_route *rt;
2550 	struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *imr;
2551 	size_t len, off;
2552 	uint8_t *p;
2553 	int error;
2554 
2555 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
2556 		return ENOSYS;
2557 
2558 	error = 0;
2559 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
2560 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
2561 		ireq->i_len = ms->ms_idlen;
2562 		memcpy(tmpmeshid, ms->ms_id, ireq->i_len);
2563 		error = copyout(tmpmeshid, ireq->i_data, ireq->i_len);
2564 		break;
2565 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
2566 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP) != 0;
2567 		break;
2568 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
2569 		ireq->i_val = (ms->ms_flags & IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD) != 0;
2570 		break;
2571 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
2572 		ireq->i_val = ms->ms_ttl;
2573 		break;
2574 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
2575 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
2576 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
2577 			len = 0;
2578 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
2579 				len += sizeof(*imr);
2580 			}
2581 			if (len > ireq->i_len || ireq->i_len < sizeof(*imr)) {
2582 				ireq->i_len = len;
2583 				return ENOMEM;
2584 			}
2585 			ireq->i_len = len;
2586 			/* XXX M_WAIT? */
2587 			p = kmalloc(len, M_TEMP, M_INTWAIT | M_ZERO);
2588 			if (p == NULL)
2589 				return ENOMEM;
2590 			off = 0;
2591 			TAILQ_FOREACH(rt, &ms->ms_routes, rt_next) {
2592 				if (off >= len)
2593 					break;
2594 				imr = (struct ieee80211req_mesh_route *)
2595 				    (p + off);
2596 				imr->imr_flags = rt->rt_flags;
2597 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_dest,
2598 				    rt->rt_dest);
2599 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(imr->imr_nexthop,
2600 				    rt->rt_nexthop);
2601 				imr->imr_metric = rt->rt_metric;
2602 				imr->imr_nhops = rt->rt_nhops;
2603 				imr->imr_lifetime = rt->rt_lifetime;
2604 				imr->imr_lastmseq = rt->rt_lastmseq;
2605 				off += sizeof(*imr);
2606 			}
2607 			error = copyout(p, (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data,
2608 			    ireq->i_len);
2609 			kfree(p, M_TEMP);
2610 			break;
2611 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
2612 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
2613 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
2614 			return EINVAL;
2615 		default:
2616 			return ENOSYS;
2617 		}
2618 		break;
2619 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
2620 		len = strlen(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr);
2621 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
2622 			return EINVAL;
2623 		ireq->i_len = len;
2624 		error = copyout(ms->ms_pmetric->mpm_descr,
2625 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
2626 		break;
2627 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
2628 		len = strlen(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr);
2629 		if (ireq->i_len < len)
2630 			return EINVAL;
2631 		ireq->i_len = len;
2632 		error = copyout(ms->ms_ppath->mpp_descr,
2633 		    (uint8_t *)ireq->i_data, len);
2634 		break;
2635 	default:
2636 		return ENOSYS;
2637 	}
2638 
2639 	return error;
2640 }
2641 IEEE80211_IOCTL_GET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_get80211);
2642 
2643 static int
2644 mesh_ioctl_set80211(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211req *ireq)
2645 {
2646 	struct ieee80211_mesh_state *ms = vap->iv_mesh;
2647 	uint8_t tmpmeshid[IEEE80211_NWID_LEN];
2648 	uint8_t tmpaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
2649 	char tmpproto[IEEE80211_MESH_PROTO_DSZ];
2650 	int error;
2651 
2652 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MBSS)
2653 		return ENOSYS;
2654 
2655 	error = 0;
2656 	switch (ireq->i_type) {
2657 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_ID:
2658 		if (ireq->i_val != 0 || ireq->i_len > IEEE80211_MESHID_LEN)
2659 			return EINVAL;
2660 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
2661 		if (error != 0)
2662 			break;
2663 		memset(ms->ms_id, 0, IEEE80211_NWID_LEN);
2664 		ms->ms_idlen = ireq->i_len;
2665 		memcpy(ms->ms_id, tmpmeshid, ireq->i_len);
2666 		error = ENETRESET;
2667 		break;
2668 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_AP:
2669 		if (ireq->i_val)
2670 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
2671 		else
2672 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_AP;
2673 		error = ENETRESET;
2674 		break;
2675 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_FWRD:
2676 		if (ireq->i_val)
2677 			ms->ms_flags |= IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
2678 		else
2679 			ms->ms_flags &= ~IEEE80211_MESHFLAGS_FWD;
2680 		break;
2681 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_TTL:
2682 		ms->ms_ttl = (uint8_t) ireq->i_val;
2683 		break;
2684 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_RTCMD:
2685 		switch (ireq->i_val) {
2686 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_LIST:
2687 			return EINVAL;
2688 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_FLUSH:
2689 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_flush(vap);
2690 			break;
2691 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_ADD:
2692 			if (IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, ireq->i_data) ||
2693 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(broadcastaddr, ireq->i_data))
2694 				return EINVAL;
2695 			error = copyin(ireq->i_data, &tmpaddr,
2696 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
2697 			if (error == 0)
2698 				ieee80211_mesh_discover(vap, tmpaddr, NULL);
2699 			break;
2700 		case IEEE80211_MESH_RTCMD_DELETE:
2701 			ieee80211_mesh_rt_del(vap, ireq->i_data);
2702 			break;
2703 		default:
2704 			return ENOSYS;
2705 		}
2706 		break;
2707 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_METRIC:
2708 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
2709 		if (error == 0) {
2710 			error = mesh_select_proto_metric(vap, tmpproto);
2711 			if (error == 0)
2712 				error = ENETRESET;
2713 		}
2714 		break;
2715 	case IEEE80211_IOC_MESH_PR_PATH:
2716 		error = copyin(ireq->i_data, tmpproto, sizeof(tmpproto));
2717 		if (error == 0) {
2718 			error = mesh_select_proto_path(vap, tmpproto);
2719 			if (error == 0)
2720 				error = ENETRESET;
2721 		}
2722 		break;
2723 	default:
2724 		return ENOSYS;
2725 	}
2726 	return error;
2727 }
2728 IEEE80211_IOCTL_SET(mesh, mesh_ioctl_set80211);
2729