1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  *
25  * $FreeBSD: head/sys/net80211/ieee80211_sta.c 203422 2010-02-03 10:07:43Z rpaulo $
26  * $DragonFly$
27  */
28 
29 /*
30  * IEEE 802.11 Station mode support.
31  */
32 #include "opt_inet.h"
33 #include "opt_wlan.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/systm.h>
37 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/sockio.h>
43 #include <sys/endian.h>
44 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_media.h>
50 #include <net/if_llc.h>
51 #include <net/ethernet.h>
52 #include <net/route.h>
53 
54 #include <net/bpf.h>
55 
56 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_var.h>
57 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_sta.h>
58 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_input.h>
59 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
60 #include <netproto/802_11/ieee80211_superg.h>
61 #endif
62 
63 #define	IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)	(((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
64 
65 static	void sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
66 static	void sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *);
67 static	int sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
68 static	int sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int, int);
69 static void sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
70 	    int subtype, int rssi, int nf);
71 static void sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
72 
73 void
74 ieee80211_sta_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
75 {
76 	ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_STA] = sta_vattach;
77 }
78 
79 void
80 ieee80211_sta_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
81 {
82 }
83 
84 static void
85 sta_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
86 {
87 }
88 
89 static void
90 sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
91 {
92 	vap->iv_newstate = sta_newstate;
93 	vap->iv_input = sta_input;
94 	vap->iv_recv_mgmt = sta_recv_mgmt;
95 	vap->iv_recv_ctl = sta_recv_ctl;
96 	vap->iv_opdetach = sta_vdetach;
97 	vap->iv_bmiss = sta_beacon_miss;
98 }
99 
100 /*
101  * Handle a beacon miss event.  The common code filters out
102  * spurious events that can happen when scanning and/or before
103  * reaching RUN state.
104  */
105 static void
106 sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
107 {
108 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
109 
110 	KASSERT((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0, ("scanning"));
111 	KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
112 	    ("wrong state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
113 
114 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
115 	    "beacon miss, mode %s state %s\n",
116 	    ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
117 	    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
118 
119 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CSA) {
120 		/*
121 		 * A Channel Switch is pending; assume we missed the
122 		 * beacon that would've completed the process and just
123 		 * force the switch.  If we made a mistake we'll not
124 		 * find the AP on the new channel and fall back to a
125 		 * normal scan.
126 		 */
127 		ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
128 		return;
129 	}
130 	if (++vap->iv_bmiss_count < vap->iv_bmiss_max) {
131 		/*
132 		 * Send a directed probe req before falling back to a
133 		 * scan; if we receive a response ic_bmiss_count will
134 		 * be reset.  Some cards mistakenly report beacon miss
135 		 * so this avoids the expensive scan if the ap is
136 		 * still there.
137 		 */
138 		ieee80211_send_probereq(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr,
139 			vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid,
140 			vap->iv_bss->ni_essid, vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen);
141 		return;
142 	}
143 	vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
144 	vap->iv_stats.is_beacon_miss++;
145 	if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
146 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
147 		struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
148 
149 		/*
150 		 * If we receive a beacon miss interrupt when using
151 		 * dynamic turbo, attempt to switch modes before
152 		 * reassociating.
153 		 */
154 		if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP))
155 			ieee80211_dturbo_switch(vap,
156 			    ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags ^ IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO);
157 #endif
158 		/*
159 		 * Try to reassociate before scanning for a new ap.
160 		 */
161 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 1);
162 	} else {
163 		/*
164 		 * Somebody else is controlling state changes (e.g.
165 		 * a user-mode app) don't do anything that would
166 		 * confuse them; just drop into scan mode so they'll
167 		 * notified of the state change and given control.
168 		 */
169 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
170 	}
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Handle deauth with reason.  We retry only for
175  * the cases where we might succeed.  Otherwise
176  * we downgrade the ap and scan.
177  */
178 static void
179 sta_authretry(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int reason)
180 {
181 	switch (reason) {
182 	case IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS:		/* NB: MLME assoc */
183 	case IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
184 	case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE:
185 	case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED:
186 	case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED:
187 	case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE:
188 	case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED:
189 		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
190 		break;
191 	default:
192 		ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap, vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, reason);
193 		if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
194 			ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
195 		break;
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 /*
200  * IEEE80211_M_STA vap state machine handler.
201  * This routine handles the main states in the 802.11 protocol.
202  */
203 static int
204 sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
205 {
206 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
207 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
208 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
209 
210 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
211 	IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
212 	    __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
213 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
214 	vap->iv_state = nstate;			/* state transition */
215 	callout_stop(&vap->iv_mgtsend);		/* XXX callout_drain */
216 	if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
217 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);	/* background scan */
218 	ni = vap->iv_bss;			/* NB: no reference held */
219 	if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)
220 		callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
221 	switch (nstate) {
222 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
223 		switch (ostate) {
224 		case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
225 			/* XXX wakeup */
226 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
227 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
228 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
229 			    IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
230 			ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
231 			break;
232 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
233 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
234 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
235 			    IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE);
236 			break;
237 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
238 			ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
239 			break;
240 		default:
241 			goto invalid;
242 		}
243 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
244 			/* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
245 			ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
246 		}
247 		if (vap->iv_auth->ia_detach != NULL)
248 			vap->iv_auth->ia_detach(vap);
249 		break;
250 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
251 		switch (ostate) {
252 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
253 			/*
254 			 * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
255 			 * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
256 			 * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
257 			 * and the scan request parameters will be present
258 			 * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
259 			 */
260 			if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
261 				ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
262 				    vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
263 				    vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
264 				    vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
265 				    vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
266 				    vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
267 				vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
268 			} else
269 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
270 			break;
271 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
272 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
273 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
274 			/*
275 			 * These can happen either because of a timeout
276 			 * on an assoc/auth response or because of a
277 			 * change in state that requires a reset.  For
278 			 * the former we're called with a non-zero arg
279 			 * that is the cause for the failure; pass this
280 			 * to the scan code so it can update state.
281 			 * Otherwise trigger a new scan unless we're in
282 			 * manual roaming mode in which case an application
283 			 * must issue an explicit scan request.
284 			 */
285 			if (arg != 0)
286 				ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap,
287 					vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, arg);
288 			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
289 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
290 			break;
291 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:		/* beacon miss */
292 			/*
293 			 * Beacon miss.  Notify user space and if not
294 			 * under control of a user application (roaming
295 			 * manual) kick off a scan to re-connect.
296 			 */
297 			ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
298 			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
299 				ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
300 			break;
301 		default:
302 			goto invalid;
303 		}
304 		break;
305 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
306 		switch (ostate) {
307 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
308 		case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
309 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
310 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
311 			break;
312 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
313 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
314 			switch (arg & 0xff) {
315 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
316 				/* ??? */
317 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
318 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
319 				break;
320 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
321 				sta_authretry(vap, ni, arg>>8);
322 				break;
323 			}
324 			break;
325 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
326 			switch (arg & 0xff) {
327 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
328 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
329 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
330 				vap->iv_state = ostate;	/* stay RUN */
331 				break;
332 			case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
333 				ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
334 				if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
335 					/* try to reauth */
336 					IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
337 					    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
338 				}
339 				break;
340 			}
341 			break;
342 		default:
343 			goto invalid;
344 		}
345 		break;
346 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
347 		switch (ostate) {
348 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
349 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
350 			IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
351 			    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
352 			break;
353 		case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:		/* cannot happen */
354 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
355 			ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
356 			if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
357 				IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, arg ?
358 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ :
359 				    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
360 			}
361 			break;
362 		default:
363 			goto invalid;
364 		}
365 		break;
366 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
367 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
368 			/* XXX validate prerequisites */
369 		}
370 		switch (ostate) {
371 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
372 		case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
373 			break;
374 		case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:		/* when join is done in fw */
375 		case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
376 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
377 			if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
378 				ieee80211_note(vap, "%s with %6D ssid ",
379 				    (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ?
380 				    "associated" : "synchronized"),
381 				    ni->ni_bssid, ":");
382 				ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
383 				    ni->ni_esslen);
384 				/* XXX MCS/HT */
385 				kprintf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
386 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
387 				    IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
388 			}
389 #endif
390 			ieee80211_scan_assoc_success(vap, ni->ni_macaddr);
391 			ieee80211_notify_node_join(ni,
392 			    arg == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
393 			break;
394 		case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
395 			ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(vap, 0);
396 			break;
397 		default:
398 			goto invalid;
399 		}
400 		ieee80211_sync_curchan(ic);
401 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
402 		    (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)) {
403 			/*
404 			 * Start s/w beacon miss timer for devices w/o
405 			 * hardware support.  We fudge a bit here since
406 			 * we're doing this in software.
407 			 */
408 			vap->iv_swbmiss_period = IEEE80211_TU_TO_TICKS(
409 				2 * vap->iv_bmissthreshold * ni->ni_intval);
410 			vap->iv_swbmiss_count = 0;
411 			callout_reset(&vap->iv_swbmiss, vap->iv_swbmiss_period,
412 				      ieee80211_swbmiss_callout, vap);
413 		}
414 		/*
415 		 * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
416 		 * at this point so traffic can flow.
417 		 */
418 		if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
419 			ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
420 		/*
421 		 * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
422 		 */
423 		if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
424 			ic->ic_newassoc(vap->iv_bss, ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN);
425 		break;
426 	case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
427 		if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
428 			goto invalid;
429 		break;
430 	case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
431 		ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(vap, 1);
432 		break;
433 	default:
434 	invalid:
435 		IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
436 		    "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
437 		    ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
438 		break;
439 	}
440 	return 0;
441 }
442 
443 /*
444  * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
445  * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be DSTODS.
446  */
447 static __inline int
448 isdstods_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
449 {
450 #define	QWH4(wh)	((const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)
451 #define	WH4(wh)		((const struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 *)wh)
452 	const uint8_t *sa;
453 
454 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
455 
456 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
457 		return 0;
458 	sa = IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) ? QWH4(wh)->i_addr4 : WH4(wh)->i_addr4;
459 	return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(sa, vap->iv_myaddr);
460 #undef WH4
461 #undef QWH4
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
466  * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be FROMDS.
467  */
468 static __inline int
469 isfromds_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
470 {
471 	KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
472 
473 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
474 		return 0;
475 	return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Decide if a received management frame should be
480  * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
481  * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
482  * (e.g. beacons).
483  */
484 static __inline int
485 doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
486 {
487 	switch (subtype) {
488 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
489 		return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
490 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
491 		return 0;
492 	}
493 	return 1;
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
498  * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
499  * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
500  * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
501  * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
502  * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
503  * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
504  * by the 802.11 layer.
505  */
506 static int
507 sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int rssi, int nf)
508 {
509 #define	SEQ_LEQ(a,b)	((int)((a)-(b)) <= 0)
510 #define	HAS_SEQ(type)	((type & 0x4) == 0)
511 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
512 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
513 	struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
514 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
515 	struct ieee80211_key *key;
516 	struct ether_header *eh;
517 	int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;	/* mbuf need to be tapped. */
518 	uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
519 	uint8_t *bssid;
520 	uint16_t rxseq;
521 
522 	if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
523 		/*
524 		 * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
525 		 * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
526 		 * here but were received out of order and been held on
527 		 * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
528 		 * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
529 		 * the normal processing.
530 		 */
531 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
532 		type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
533 		dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
534 		subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
535 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);	/* XXX optimize? */
536 		goto resubmit_ampdu;
537 	}
538 
539 	KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
540 	ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
541 
542 	type = -1;			/* undefined */
543 
544 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
545 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
546 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
547 		    "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
548 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
549 		goto out;
550 	}
551 	/*
552 	 * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
553 	 * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
554 	 * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
555 	 * present.
556 	 */
557 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
558 
559 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
560 	    IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
561 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
562 		    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
563 		    wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
564 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
565 		goto err;
566 	}
567 
568 	dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
569 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
570 	subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
571 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
572 		bssid = wh->i_addr2;
573 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) {
574 			/* not interested in */
575 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
576 			    bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
577 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
578 			goto out;
579 		}
580 		IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
581 		ni->ni_noise = nf;
582 		if (HAS_SEQ(type) && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
583 			uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
584 			if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
585 			    TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
586 				ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
587 			rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
588 			if ((ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) == 0 &&
589 			    (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_RETRY) &&
590 			    SEQ_LEQ(rxseq, ni->ni_rxseqs[tid])) {
591 				/* duplicate, discard */
592 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
593 				    bssid, "duplicate",
594 				    "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
595 				    rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
596 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
597 					IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
598 				    rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
599 				    ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
600 					IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
601 				    tid);
602 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
603 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
604 				goto out;
605 			}
606 			ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
607 		}
608 	}
609 
610 	switch (type) {
611 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
612 		hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
613 		if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
614 		    (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
615 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
616 			    ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
617 			    "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
618 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
619 			goto out;		/* XXX */
620 		}
621 		/*
622 		 * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
623 		 * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
624 		 * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
625 		 * and we should do nothing more with it.
626 		 */
627 		if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
628 		    (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
629 		     dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) &&
630 		    ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
631 			m = NULL;
632 			goto out;
633 		}
634 	resubmit_ampdu:
635 		if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
636 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
637 			    isfromds_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
638 				/*
639 				 * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
640 				 * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
641 				 * from the AP; silently discard for
642 				 * SIMPLEX interface.
643 				 */
644 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
645 				    wh, "data", "%s", "multicast echo");
646 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
647 				goto out;
648 			}
649 			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) &&
650 			    IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
651 				/*
652 				 * DWDS sta's must drop 3-address mcast frames
653 				 * as they will be sent separately as a 4-addr
654 				 * frame.  Accepting the 3-addr frame will
655 				 * confuse the bridge into thinking the sending
656 				 * sta is located at the end of WDS link.
657 				 */
658 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
659 				    "3-address data", "%s", "DWDS enabled");
660 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
661 				goto out;
662 			}
663 		} else if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
664 			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) == 0) {
665 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
666 				    IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh, "4-address data",
667 				    "%s", "DWDS not enabled");
668 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
669 				goto out;
670 			}
671 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
672 			    isdstods_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
673 				/*
674 				 * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
675 				 * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
676 				 * from the AP; silently discard for
677 				 * SIMPLEX interface.
678 				 */
679 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
680 				    "4-address data", "%s", "multicast echo");
681 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
682 				goto out;
683 			}
684 		} else {
685 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
686 			    "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
687 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
688 			goto out;
689 		}
690 
691 		/*
692 		 * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
693 		 * must not be preempted from here until after
694 		 * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
695 		 * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
696 		 * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
697 		 * of replay sequence numbers.
698 		 */
699 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
700 			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
701 				/*
702 				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
703 				 */
704 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
705 				    wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
706 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
707 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
708 				goto out;
709 			}
710 			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
711 			if (key == NULL) {
712 				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
713 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
714 				goto out;
715 			}
716 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
717 			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
718 		} else {
719 			/* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
720 			key = NULL;
721 		}
722 
723 		/*
724 		 * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
725 		 */
726 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
727 			qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
728 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
729 			    ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
730 		} else
731 			qos = 0;
732 
733 		/*
734 		 * Next up, any fragmentation.
735 		 */
736 		if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
737 			m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
738 			if (m == NULL) {
739 				/* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
740 				goto out;
741 			}
742 		}
743 		wh = NULL;		/* no longer valid, catch any uses */
744 
745 		/*
746 		 * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
747 		 */
748 		if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
749 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
750 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
751 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
752 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
753 			goto out;
754 		}
755 
756 		/* copy to listener after decrypt */
757 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
758 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
759 		need_tap = 0;
760 
761 		/*
762 		 * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
763 		 */
764 		m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
765 		if (m == NULL) {
766 			/* XXX mask bit to check for both */
767 			/* don't count Null data frames as errors */
768 			if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
769 			    subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
770 				goto out;
771 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
772 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
773 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
774 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
775 			goto err;
776 		}
777 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
778 		if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
779 			/*
780 			 * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
781 			 * authorization.  For open/shared-key
782 			 * authentication the port is mark authorized
783 			 * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
784 			 * the port is not marked authorized by the
785 			 * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
786 			 */
787 			if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
788 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
789 				    eh->ether_shost, "data",
790 				    "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
791 				    eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
792 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
793 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
794 				goto err;
795 			}
796 		} else {
797 			/*
798 			 * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
799 			 * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
800 			 */
801 			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
802 			    (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
803 			    eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
804 				/*
805 				 * Drop unencrypted frames.
806 				 */
807 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
808 				IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
809 				goto out;
810 			}
811 		}
812 		/* XXX require HT? */
813 		if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
814 			m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
815 			if (m == NULL)
816 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
817 		} else {
818 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
819 			m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
820 			if (m == NULL)
821 				return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
822 #endif
823 		}
824 		ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
825 		return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
826 
827 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
828 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
829 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
830 		if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
831 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
832 			    wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
833 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
834 			goto err;
835 		}
836 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
837 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
838 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
839 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
840 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
841 			goto out;
842 		}
843 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
844 		if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
845 		    ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
846 			if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %6D rssi %d\n",
847 			    ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
848 				IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
849 			    wh->i_addr2, ":", rssi);
850 		}
851 #endif
852 		if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
853 			if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH) {
854 				/*
855 				 * Only shared key auth frames with a challenge
856 				 * should be encrypted, discard all others.
857 				 */
858 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
859 				    wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
860 					IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
861 				    "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
862 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
863 				goto out;
864 			}
865 			if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
866 				/*
867 				 * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
868 				 */
869 				IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
870 				    wh, "mgt", "%s", "WEP set but PRIVACY off");
871 				vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
872 				goto out;
873 			}
874 			hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
875 			key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
876 			if (key == NULL) {
877 				/* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
878 				goto out;
879 			}
880 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
881 			wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
882 		}
883 		vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, nf);
884 		goto out;
885 
886 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
887 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
888 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
889 		vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
890 		goto out;
891 
892 	default:
893 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
894 		    wh, NULL, "bad frame type 0x%x", type);
895 		/* should not come here */
896 		break;
897 	}
898 err:
899 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
900 out:
901 	if (m != NULL) {
902 		if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
903 			ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
904 		m_freem(m);
905 	}
906 	return type;
907 #undef SEQ_LEQ
908 }
909 
910 static void
911 sta_auth_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
912     int rssi, int nf, uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
913 {
914 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
915 
916 	if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
917 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
918 		    ni->ni_macaddr, "open auth",
919 		    "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
920 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;	/* XXX */
921 		return;
922 	}
923 	if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH ||
924 	    seq != IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE) {
925 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
926 		return;
927 	}
928 	if (status != 0) {
929 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
930 		    ni, "open auth failed (reason %d)", status);
931 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
932 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
933 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
934 		    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
935 	} else
936 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
937 }
938 
939 static void
940 sta_auth_shared(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
941     uint8_t *frm, uint8_t *efrm, int rssi, int nf,
942     uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
943 {
944 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
945 	uint8_t *challenge;
946 	int estatus;
947 
948 	/*
949 	 * NB: this can happen as we allow pre-shared key
950 	 * authentication to be enabled w/o wep being turned
951 	 * on so that configuration of these can be done
952 	 * in any order.  It may be better to enforce the
953 	 * ordering in which case this check would just be
954 	 * for sanity/consistency.
955 	 */
956 	if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
957 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
958 		    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
959 		    "%s", " PRIVACY is disabled");
960 		estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
961 		goto bad;
962 	}
963 	/*
964 	 * Pre-shared key authentication is evil; accept
965 	 * it only if explicitly configured (it is supported
966 	 * mainly for compatibility with clients like OS X).
967 	 */
968 	if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO &&
969 	    ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
970 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
971 		    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
972 		    "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
973 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;	/* XXX maybe a unique error? */
974 		estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
975 		goto bad;
976 	}
977 
978 	challenge = NULL;
979 	if (frm + 1 < efrm) {
980 		if ((frm[1] + 2) > (efrm - frm)) {
981 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
982 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
983 			    "ie %d/%d too long",
984 			    frm[0], (int)((frm[1] + 2) - (efrm - frm)));
985 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
986 			estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
987 			goto bad;
988 		}
989 		if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE)
990 			challenge = frm;
991 		frm += frm[1] + 2;
992 	}
993 	switch (seq) {
994 	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
995 	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
996 		if (challenge == NULL) {
997 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
998 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
999 			    "%s", "no challenge");
1000 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1001 			estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1002 			goto bad;
1003 		}
1004 		if (challenge[1] != IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN) {
1005 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1006 			    ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1007 			    "bad challenge len %d", challenge[1]);
1008 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1009 			estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1010 			goto bad;
1011 		}
1012 	default:
1013 		break;
1014 	}
1015 	if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1016 		return;
1017 	switch (seq) {
1018 	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS:
1019 		if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
1020 			kfree(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE);
1021 			ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
1022 		}
1023 		if (status != 0) {
1024 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap,
1025 			    IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh,
1026 			    "shared key auth failed (reason %d)", status);
1027 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
1028 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
1029 			return;
1030 		}
1031 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1032 		break;
1033 	case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1034 		if (!ieee80211_alloc_challenge(ni))
1035 			return;
1036 		/* XXX could optimize by passing recvd challenge */
1037 		memcpy(ni->ni_challenge, &challenge[2], challenge[1]);
1038 		IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
1039 			IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
1040 		break;
1041 	default:
1042 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1043 		    wh, "shared key auth", "bad seq %d", seq);
1044 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1045 		return;
1046 	}
1047 	return;
1048 bad:
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Kick the state machine.  This short-circuits
1051 	 * using the mgt frame timeout to trigger the
1052 	 * state transition.
1053 	 */
1054 	if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1055 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1056 		    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1057 }
1058 
1059 static int
1060 ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1061 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1062 {
1063 #define	MS(_v, _f)	(((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
1064 	struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &vap->iv_ic->ic_wme;
1065 	u_int len = frm[1], qosinfo;
1066 	int i;
1067 
1068 	if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param)-2) {
1069 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1070 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
1071 		    wh, "WME", "too short, len %u", len);
1072 		return -1;
1073 	}
1074 	qosinfo = frm[__offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, param_qosInfo)];
1075 	qosinfo &= WME_QOSINFO_COUNT;
1076 	/* XXX do proper check for wraparound */
1077 	if (qosinfo == wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info)
1078 		return 0;
1079 	frm += __offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
1080 	for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
1081 		struct wmeParams *wmep =
1082 			&wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
1083 		/* NB: ACI not used */
1084 		wmep->wmep_acm = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_ACM);
1085 		wmep->wmep_aifsn = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_AIFSN);
1086 		wmep->wmep_logcwmin = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN);
1087 		wmep->wmep_logcwmax = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX);
1088 		wmep->wmep_txopLimit = LE_READ_2(frm+2);
1089 		frm += 4;
1090 	}
1091 	wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info = qosinfo;
1092 	return 1;
1093 #undef MS
1094 }
1095 
1096 /*
1097  * Process 11h Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) ie.  If this
1098  * is the first CSA then initiate the switch.  Otherwise we
1099  * track state and trigger completion and/or cancel of the switch.
1100  * XXX should be public for IBSS use
1101  */
1102 static void
1103 ieee80211_parse_csaparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1104 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1105 {
1106 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1107 	const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *csa =
1108 	    (const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *) frm;
1109 
1110 	KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1111 	    ("state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
1112 
1113 	if (csa->csa_mode > 1) {
1114 		IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1115 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1116 		    wh, "CSA", "invalid mode %u", csa->csa_mode);
1117 		return;
1118 	}
1119 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0) {
1120 		/*
1121 		 * Convert the channel number to a channel reference.  We
1122 		 * try first to preserve turbo attribute of the current
1123 		 * channel then fallback.  Note this will not work if the
1124 		 * CSA specifies a channel that requires a band switch (e.g.
1125 		 * 11a => 11g).  This is intentional as 11h is defined only
1126 		 * for 5GHz/11a and because the switch does not involve a
1127 		 * reassociation, protocol state (capabilities, negotated
1128 		 * rates, etc) may/will be wrong.
1129 		 */
1130 		struct ieee80211_channel *c =
1131 		    ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic, csa->csa_newchan,
1132 			(ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO));
1133 		if (c == NULL) {
1134 			c = ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic,
1135 			    csa->csa_newchan,
1136 			    (ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALL));
1137 			if (c == NULL) {
1138 				IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1139 				    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1140 				    wh, "CSA", "invalid channel %u",
1141 				    csa->csa_newchan);
1142 				goto done;
1143 			}
1144 		}
1145 #if IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN > 0
1146 		if (csa->csa_count < IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN) {
1147 			/*
1148 			 * Require at least IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN count to
1149 			 * reduce the risk of being redirected by a fabricated
1150 			 * CSA.  If a valid CSA is dropped we'll still get a
1151 			 * beacon miss when the AP leaves the channel so we'll
1152 			 * eventually follow to the new channel.
1153 			 *
1154 			 * NOTE: this violates the 11h spec that states that
1155 			 * count may be any value and if 0 then a switch
1156 			 * should happen asap.
1157 			 */
1158 			IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1159 			    IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1160 			    wh, "CSA", "count %u too small, must be >= %u",
1161 			    csa->csa_count, IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN);
1162 			goto done;
1163 		}
1164 #endif
1165 		ieee80211_csa_startswitch(ic, c, csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_count);
1166 	} else {
1167 		/*
1168 		 * Validate this ie against the initial CSA.  We require
1169 		 * mode and channel not change and the count must be
1170 		 * monotonically decreasing.  This may be pointless and
1171 		 * canceling the switch as a result may be too paranoid but
1172 		 * in the worst case if we drop out of CSA because of this
1173 		 * and the AP does move then we'll just end up taking a
1174 		 * beacon miss and scan to find the AP.
1175 		 *
1176 		 * XXX may want <= on count as we also process ProbeResp
1177 		 * frames and those may come in w/ the same count as the
1178 		 * previous beacon; but doing so leaves us open to a stuck
1179 		 * count until we add a dead-man timer
1180 		 */
1181 		if (!(csa->csa_count < ic->ic_csa_count &&
1182 		      csa->csa_mode == ic->ic_csa_mode &&
1183 		      csa->csa_newchan == ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_csa_newchan))) {
1184 			IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH, wh,
1185 			    "CSA ie mismatch, initial ie <%d,%d,%d>, "
1186 			    "this ie <%d,%d,%d>", ic->ic_csa_mode,
1187 			    ic->ic_csa_newchan->ic_ieee, ic->ic_csa_count,
1188 			    csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_newchan, csa->csa_count);
1189 			ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1190 		} else {
1191 			if (csa->csa_count <= 1)
1192 				ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
1193 			else
1194 				ic->ic_csa_count = csa->csa_count;
1195 		}
1196 	}
1197 done:
1198 	;
1199 }
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * Return non-zero if a background scan may be continued:
1203  * o bg scan is active
1204  * o no channel switch is pending
1205  * o there has not been any traffic recently
1206  *
1207  * Note we do not check if there is an administrative enable;
1208  * this is only done to start the scan.  We assume that any
1209  * change in state will be accompanied by a request to cancel
1210  * active scans which will otherwise cause this test to fail.
1211  */
1212 static __inline int
1213 contbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1214 {
1215 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1216 
1217 	return ((ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN) &&
1218 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1219 	    vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&		/* XXX? */
1220 	    time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1221 }
1222 
1223 /*
1224  * Return non-zero if a backgrond scan may be started:
1225  * o bg scanning is administratively enabled
1226  * o no channel switch is pending
1227  * o we are not boosted on a dynamic turbo channel
1228  * o there has not been a scan recently
1229  * o there has not been any traffic recently
1230  */
1231 static __inline int
1232 startbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1233 {
1234 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1235 
1236 	return ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN) &&
1237 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1238 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1239 	    !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_DTURBO(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1240 #endif
1241 	    time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastscan + vap->iv_bgscanintvl) &&
1242 	    time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1243 }
1244 
1245 static void
1246 sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1247 	int subtype, int rssi, int nf)
1248 {
1249 #define	ISPROBE(_st)	((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1250 #define	ISREASSOC(_st)	((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP)
1251 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1252 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1253 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1254 	uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1255 	uint8_t *rates, *xrates, *wme, *htcap, *htinfo;
1256 	uint8_t rate;
1257 
1258 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1259 	frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1260 	efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1261 	switch (subtype) {
1262 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1263 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
1264 		struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1265 		/*
1266 		 * We process beacon/probe response frames:
1267 		 *    o when scanning, or
1268 		 *    o station mode when associated (to collect state
1269 		 *      updates such as 802.11g slot time)
1270 		 * Frames otherwise received are discarded.
1271 		 */
1272 		if (!((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) || ni->ni_associd)) {
1273 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1274 			return;
1275 		}
1276 		/* XXX probe response in sta mode when !scanning? */
1277 		if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, &scan) != 0)
1278 			return;
1279 		/*
1280 		 * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1281 		 */
1282 		if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1283 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;		/* XXX remove */
1284 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1285 		} else
1286 			IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1287 		/*
1288 		 * When operating in station mode, check for state updates.
1289 		 * Be careful to ignore beacons received while doing a
1290 		 * background scan.  We consider only 11g/WMM stuff right now.
1291 		 */
1292 		if (ni->ni_associd != 0 &&
1293 		    ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0 ||
1294 		     IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid))) {
1295 			/* record tsf of last beacon */
1296 			memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
1297 				sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1298 			/* count beacon frame for s/w bmiss handling */
1299 			vap->iv_swbmiss_count++;
1300 			vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
1301 			if (ni->ni_erp != scan.erp) {
1302 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1303 				    wh->i_addr2,
1304 				    "erp change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1305 				    ni->ni_erp, scan.erp);
1306 				if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1307 				    (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1308 					ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1309 				else
1310 					ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1311 				ni->ni_erp = scan.erp;
1312 				/* XXX statistic */
1313 				/* XXX driver notification */
1314 			}
1315 			if ((ni->ni_capinfo ^ scan.capinfo) & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) {
1316 				IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1317 				    wh->i_addr2,
1318 				    "capabilities change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1319 				    ni->ni_capinfo, scan.capinfo);
1320 				/*
1321 				 * NB: we assume short preamble doesn't
1322 				 *     change dynamically
1323 				 */
1324 				ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1325 					IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_bsschan) ||
1326 					(scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1327 				ni->ni_capinfo = (ni->ni_capinfo &~ IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
1328 					       | (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME);
1329 				/* XXX statistic */
1330 			}
1331 			if (scan.wme != NULL &&
1332 			    (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) &&
1333 			    ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, scan.wme, wh) > 0)
1334 				ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1335 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1336 			if (scan.ath != NULL)
1337 				ieee80211_parse_athparams(ni, scan.ath, wh);
1338 #endif
1339 			if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
1340 			    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1341 				ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
1342 				    scan.htcap, scan.htinfo);
1343 				/* XXX state changes? */
1344 			}
1345 			if (scan.tim != NULL) {
1346 				struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim =
1347 				    (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) scan.tim;
1348 #if 0
1349 				int aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
1350 				int ix = aid / NBBY;
1351 				int min = tim->tim_bitctl &~ 1;
1352 				int max = tim->tim_len + min - 4;
1353 				if ((tim->tim_bitctl&1) ||
1354 				    (min <= ix && ix <= max &&
1355 				     isset(tim->tim_bitmap - min, aid))) {
1356 					/*
1357 					 * XXX Do not let bg scan kick off
1358 					 * we are expecting data.
1359 					 */
1360 					ic->ic_lastdata = ticks;
1361 					ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(vap, 0);
1362 				}
1363 #endif
1364 				ni->ni_dtim_count = tim->tim_count;
1365 				ni->ni_dtim_period = tim->tim_period;
1366 			}
1367 			if (scan.csa != NULL &&
1368 			    (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH))
1369 				ieee80211_parse_csaparams(vap, scan.csa, wh);
1370 			else if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) {
1371 				/*
1372 				 * No CSA ie or 11h disabled, but a channel
1373 				 * switch is pending; drop out so we aren't
1374 				 * stuck in CSA state.  If the AP really is
1375 				 * moving we'll get a beacon miss and scan.
1376 				 */
1377 				ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1378 			}
1379 			/*
1380 			 * If scanning, pass the info to the scan module.
1381 			 * Otherwise, check if it's the right time to do
1382 			 * a background scan.  Background scanning must
1383 			 * be enabled and we must not be operating in the
1384 			 * turbo phase of dynamic turbo mode.  Then,
1385 			 * it's been a while since the last background
1386 			 * scan and if no data frames have come through
1387 			 * recently, kick off a scan.  Note that this
1388 			 * is the mechanism by which a background scan
1389 			 * is started _and_ continued each time we
1390 			 * return on-channel to receive a beacon from
1391 			 * our ap.
1392 			 */
1393 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1394 				ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh,
1395 					subtype, rssi, nf);
1396 			} else if (contbgscan(vap)) {
1397 				ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1398 			} else if (startbgscan(vap)) {
1399 				vap->iv_stats.is_scan_bg++;
1400 #if 0
1401 				/* wakeup if we are sleeing */
1402 				ieee80211_set_pwrsave(vap, 0);
1403 #endif
1404 				ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1405 			}
1406 			return;
1407 		}
1408 		/*
1409 		 * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1410 		 */
1411 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1412 			if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1413 				/*
1414 				 * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1415 				 * send a probe request now that we know there
1416 				 * is 802.11 traffic present.
1417 				 *
1418 				 * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1419 				 * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1420 				 */
1421 				ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1422 				ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1423 			}
1424 			ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh, subtype, rssi, nf);
1425 			return;
1426 		}
1427 		break;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH: {
1431 		uint16_t algo, seq, status;
1432 		/*
1433 		 * auth frame format
1434 		 *	[2] algorithm
1435 		 *	[2] sequence
1436 		 *	[2] status
1437 		 *	[tlv*] challenge
1438 		 */
1439 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1440 		algo   = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1441 		seq    = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 2));
1442 		status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 4));
1443 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh->i_addr2,
1444 		    "recv auth frame with algorithm %d seq %d", algo, seq);
1445 
1446 		if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_COUNTERM) {
1447 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1448 			    IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
1449 			    wh, "auth", "%s", "TKIP countermeasures enabled");
1450 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_countermeasures++;
1451 			if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1452 				ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
1453 					IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
1454 					IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE);
1455 			}
1456 			return;
1457 		}
1458 		if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
1459 			sta_auth_shared(ni, wh, frm + 6, efrm, rssi, nf,
1460 			    seq, status);
1461 		else if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
1462 			sta_auth_open(ni, wh, rssi, nf, seq, status);
1463 		else {
1464 			IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1465 			    wh, "auth", "unsupported alg %d", algo);
1466 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_unsupported++;
1467 			return;
1468 		}
1469 		break;
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1473 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP: {
1474 		uint16_t capinfo, associd;
1475 		uint16_t status;
1476 
1477 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC) {
1478 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1479 			return;
1480 		}
1481 
1482 		/*
1483 		 * asresp frame format
1484 		 *	[2] capability information
1485 		 *	[2] status
1486 		 *	[2] association ID
1487 		 *	[tlv] supported rates
1488 		 *	[tlv] extended supported rates
1489 		 *	[tlv] WME
1490 		 *	[tlv] HT capabilities
1491 		 *	[tlv] HT info
1492 		 */
1493 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1494 		ni = vap->iv_bss;
1495 		capinfo = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1496 		frm += 2;
1497 		status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1498 		frm += 2;
1499 		if (status != 0) {
1500 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1501 			    wh->i_addr2, "%sassoc failed (reason %d)",
1502 			    ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "", status);
1503 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;	/* XXX */
1504 			return;
1505 		}
1506 		associd = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1507 		frm += 2;
1508 
1509 		rates = xrates = wme = htcap = htinfo = NULL;
1510 		while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1511 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
1512 			switch (*frm) {
1513 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1514 				rates = frm;
1515 				break;
1516 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1517 				xrates = frm;
1518 				break;
1519 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
1520 				htcap = frm;
1521 				break;
1522 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO:
1523 				htinfo = frm;
1524 				break;
1525 			case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
1526 				if (iswmeoui(frm))
1527 					wme = frm;
1528 				else if (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT) {
1529 					/*
1530 					 * Accept pre-draft HT ie's if the
1531 					 * standard ones have not been seen.
1532 					 */
1533 					if (ishtcapoui(frm)) {
1534 						if (htcap == NULL)
1535 							htcap = frm;
1536 					} else if (ishtinfooui(frm)) {
1537 						if (htinfo == NULL)
1538 							htcap = frm;
1539 					}
1540 				}
1541 				/* XXX Atheros OUI support */
1542 				break;
1543 			}
1544 			frm += frm[1] + 2;
1545 		}
1546 
1547 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
1548 		if (xrates != NULL)
1549 			IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
1550 				IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
1551 		rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
1552 				IEEE80211_F_JOIN |
1553 				IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
1554 				IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
1555 		if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1556 			IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1557 			    wh->i_addr2,
1558 			    "%sassoc failed (rate set mismatch)",
1559 			    ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "");
1560 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
1561 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1562 			    IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1563 			return;
1564 		}
1565 
1566 		ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
1567 		ni->ni_associd = associd;
1568 		if (ni->ni_jointime == 0)
1569 			ni->ni_jointime = time_second;
1570 		if (wme != NULL &&
1571 		    ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, wme, wh) >= 0) {
1572 			ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1573 			ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1574 		} else
1575 			ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1576 		/*
1577 		 * Setup HT state according to the negotiation.
1578 		 *
1579 		 * NB: shouldn't need to check if HT use is enabled but some
1580 		 *     ap's send back HT ie's even when we don't indicate we
1581 		 *     are HT capable in our AssocReq.
1582 		 */
1583 		if (htcap != NULL && htinfo != NULL &&
1584 		    (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1585 			ieee80211_ht_node_init(ni);
1586 			ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni, htcap, htinfo);
1587 			ieee80211_setup_htrates(ni, htcap,
1588 			     IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DOBRS);
1589 			ieee80211_setup_basic_htrates(ni, htinfo);
1590 			ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
1591 		} else {
1592 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1593 			if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_ATH))
1594 				ieee80211_ff_node_init(ni);
1595 #endif
1596 		}
1597 		/*
1598 		 * Configure state now that we are associated.
1599 		 *
1600 		 * XXX may need different/additional driver callbacks?
1601 		 */
1602 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1603 		    (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) {
1604 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1605 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1606 		} else {
1607 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1608 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1609 		}
1610 		ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1611 			IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1612 			(ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1613 		/*
1614 		 * Honor ERP protection.
1615 		 *
1616 		 * NB: ni_erp should zero for non-11g operation.
1617 		 */
1618 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1619 		    (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1620 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1621 		else
1622 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1623 		IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
1624 		    IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, wh->i_addr2,
1625 		    "%sassoc success at aid %d: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
1626 		    ISREASSOC(subtype) ? "re" : "",
1627 		    IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni),
1628 		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long",
1629 		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long",
1630 		    ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "",
1631 		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : "",
1632 		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT ?
1633 			(ni->ni_chw == 40 ? ", HT40" : ", HT20") : "",
1634 		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU ? " (+AMPDU)" : "",
1635 		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS ? " (+SMPS-DYN)" :
1636 			ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS ? " (+SMPS)" : "",
1637 		    ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS ? " (+RIFS)" : "",
1638 		    IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_FF) ?
1639 			", fast-frames" : "",
1640 		    IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP) ?
1641 			", turbo" : ""
1642 		);
1643 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, subtype);
1644 		break;
1645 	}
1646 
1647 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH: {
1648 		uint16_t reason;
1649 
1650 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1651 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1652 			return;
1653 		}
1654 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1655 			/* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1656 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1657 			break;
1658 		}
1659 
1660 		/*
1661 		 * deauth frame format
1662 		 *	[2] reason
1663 		 */
1664 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1665 		reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1666 
1667 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1668 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth_code = reason;
1669 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_deauth);
1670 
1671 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
1672 		    "recv deauthenticate (reason %d)", reason);
1673 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_AUTH,
1674 		    (reason << 8) | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH);
1675 		break;
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC: {
1679 		uint16_t reason;
1680 
1681 		if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1682 		    vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC &&
1683 		    vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
1684 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1685 			return;
1686 		}
1687 		if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1688 			/* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1689 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1690 			break;
1691 		}
1692 
1693 		/*
1694 		 * disassoc frame format
1695 		 *	[2] reason
1696 		 */
1697 		IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1698 		reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1699 
1700 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc++;
1701 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc_code = reason;
1702 		IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_disassoc);
1703 
1704 		IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
1705 		    "recv disassociate (reason %d)", reason);
1706 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1707 		break;
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1711 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1712 			if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
1713 				ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
1714 		} else
1715 			vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1716 		break;
1717 
1718 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1719 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1720 	case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1721 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1722 		return;
1723 	default:
1724 		IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1725 		     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1726 		vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1727 		break;
1728 	}
1729 #undef ISREASSOC
1730 #undef ISPROBE
1731 }
1732 
1733 static void
1734 sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0, int subtype)
1735 {
1736 }
1737