1 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/opencrypto/cryptodev.h,v 1.25 2007/05/09 19:37:02 gnn Exp $ */ 2 /* $OpenBSD: cryptodev.h,v 1.31 2002/06/11 11:14:29 beck Exp $ */ 3 4 /*- 5 * The author of this code is Angelos D. Keromytis (angelos@cis.upenn.edu) 6 * Copyright (c) 2002-2006 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting 7 * 8 * This code was written by Angelos D. Keromytis in Athens, Greece, in 9 * February 2000. Network Security Technologies Inc. (NSTI) kindly 10 * supported the development of this code. 11 * 12 * Copyright (c) 2000 Angelos D. Keromytis 13 * 14 * Permission to use, copy, and modify this software with or without fee 15 * is hereby granted, provided that this entire notice is included in 16 * all source code copies of any software which is or includes a copy or 17 * modification of this software. 18 * 19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR 20 * IMPLIED WARRANTY. IN PARTICULAR, NONE OF THE AUTHORS MAKES ANY 21 * REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND CONCERNING THE 22 * MERCHANTABILITY OF THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR 23 * PURPOSE. 24 * 25 * Copyright (c) 2001 Theo de Raadt 26 * 27 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 28 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 29 * are met: 30 * 31 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 32 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 33 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 34 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 35 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 36 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 37 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 38 * 39 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 40 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 41 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 42 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 43 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 44 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 45 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 46 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 47 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 48 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 49 * 50 * Effort sponsored in part by the Defense Advanced Research Projects 51 * Agency (DARPA) and Air Force Research Laboratory, Air Force 52 * Materiel Command, USAF, under agreement number F30602-01-2-0537. 53 * 54 */ 55 56 #ifndef _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_ 57 #define _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_ 58 59 #include <sys/ioccom.h> 60 #include <sys/bus.h> 61 62 /* Some initial values */ 63 #define CRYPTO_DRIVERS_INITIAL 4 64 #define CRYPTO_SW_SESSIONS 32 65 66 /* Hash values */ 67 #define NULL_HASH_LEN 16 68 #define MD5_HASH_LEN 16 69 #define SHA1_HASH_LEN 20 70 #define RIPEMD160_HASH_LEN 20 71 #define SHA2_256_HASH_LEN 32 72 #define SHA2_384_HASH_LEN 48 73 #define SHA2_512_HASH_LEN 64 74 #define MD5_KPDK_HASH_LEN 16 75 #define SHA1_KPDK_HASH_LEN 20 76 /* Maximum hash algorithm result length */ 77 #define HASH_MAX_LEN SHA2_512_HASH_LEN /* Keep this updated */ 78 79 /* HMAC values */ 80 #define NULL_HMAC_BLOCK_LEN 64 81 #define MD5_HMAC_BLOCK_LEN 64 82 #define SHA1_HMAC_BLOCK_LEN 64 83 #define RIPEMD160_HMAC_BLOCK_LEN 64 84 #define SHA2_256_HMAC_BLOCK_LEN 64 85 #define SHA2_384_HMAC_BLOCK_LEN 128 86 #define SHA2_512_HMAC_BLOCK_LEN 128 87 /* Maximum HMAC block length */ 88 #define HMAC_MAX_BLOCK_LEN SHA2_512_HMAC_BLOCK_LEN /* Keep this updated */ 89 #define HMAC_IPAD_VAL 0x36 90 #define HMAC_OPAD_VAL 0x5C 91 92 /* Encryption algorithm block sizes */ 93 #define NULL_BLOCK_LEN 4 94 #define DES_BLOCK_LEN 8 95 #define DES3_BLOCK_LEN 8 96 #define BLOWFISH_BLOCK_LEN 8 97 #define SKIPJACK_BLOCK_LEN 8 98 #define CAST128_BLOCK_LEN 8 99 #define RIJNDAEL128_BLOCK_LEN 16 100 #define AES_BLOCK_LEN RIJNDAEL128_BLOCK_LEN 101 #define AES_XTS_BLOCK_LEN 16 102 #define AES_XTS_IV_LEN 8 103 #define AESCTR_IV_LEN 8 104 #define AESCTR_BLOCK_LEN 16 105 #define CAMELLIA_BLOCK_LEN 16 106 #define EALG_MAX_BLOCK_LEN AES_BLOCK_LEN /* Keep this updated */ 107 108 #define CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MIN 1 109 #define CRYPTO_DES_CBC 1 110 #define CRYPTO_3DES_CBC 2 111 #define CRYPTO_BLF_CBC 3 112 #define CRYPTO_CAST_CBC 4 113 #define CRYPTO_SKIPJACK_CBC 5 114 #define CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC 6 115 #define CRYPTO_SHA1_HMAC 7 116 #define CRYPTO_RIPEMD160_HMAC 8 117 #define CRYPTO_MD5_KPDK 9 118 #define CRYPTO_SHA1_KPDK 10 119 #define CRYPTO_RIJNDAEL128_CBC 11 /* 128 bit blocksize */ 120 #define CRYPTO_AES_CBC 11 /* 128 bit blocksize -- the same as above */ 121 #define CRYPTO_ARC4 12 122 #define CRYPTO_MD5 13 123 #define CRYPTO_SHA1 14 124 #define CRYPTO_NULL_HMAC 15 125 #define CRYPTO_NULL_CBC 16 126 #define CRYPTO_DEFLATE_COMP 17 /* Deflate compression algorithm */ 127 #define CRYPTO_SHA2_256_HMAC 18 128 #define CRYPTO_SHA2_384_HMAC 19 129 #define CRYPTO_SHA2_512_HMAC 20 130 #define CRYPTO_CAMELLIA_CBC 21 131 #define CRYPTO_AES_XTS 22 132 #define CRYPTO_AES_CTR 23 133 #define CRYPTO_ALGORITHM_MAX 23 /* Keep updated - see below */ 134 135 /* Algorithm flags */ 136 #define CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_SUPPORTED 0x01 /* Algorithm is supported */ 137 #define CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_RNG_ENABLE 0x02 /* Has HW RNG for DH/DSA */ 138 #define CRYPTO_ALG_FLAG_DSA_SHA 0x04 /* Can do SHA on msg */ 139 140 /* 141 * Crypto driver/device flags. They can set in the crid 142 * parameter when creating a session or submitting a key 143 * op to affect the device/driver assigned. If neither 144 * of these are specified then the crid is assumed to hold 145 * the driver id of an existing (and suitable) device that 146 * must be used to satisfy the request. 147 */ 148 #define CRYPTO_FLAG_HARDWARE 0x01000000 /* hardware accelerated */ 149 #define CRYPTO_FLAG_SOFTWARE 0x02000000 /* software implementation */ 150 151 /* NB: deprecated */ 152 struct session_op { 153 u_int32_t cipher; /* ie. CRYPTO_DES_CBC */ 154 u_int32_t mac; /* ie. CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC */ 155 156 u_int32_t keylen; /* cipher key */ 157 caddr_t key; 158 int mackeylen; /* mac key */ 159 caddr_t mackey; 160 161 u_int32_t ses; /* returns: session # */ 162 }; 163 164 struct session2_op { 165 u_int32_t cipher; /* ie. CRYPTO_DES_CBC */ 166 u_int32_t mac; /* ie. CRYPTO_MD5_HMAC */ 167 168 u_int32_t keylen; /* cipher key */ 169 caddr_t key; 170 int mackeylen; /* mac key */ 171 caddr_t mackey; 172 173 u_int32_t ses; /* returns: session # */ 174 int crid; /* driver id + flags (rw) */ 175 int pad[4]; /* for future expansion */ 176 }; 177 178 struct crypt_op { 179 u_int32_t ses; 180 u_int16_t op; /* i.e. COP_ENCRYPT */ 181 #define COP_ENCRYPT 1 182 #define COP_DECRYPT 2 183 u_int16_t flags; 184 #define COP_F_BATCH 0x0008 /* Batch op if possible */ 185 u_int len; 186 caddr_t src, dst; /* become iov[] inside kernel */ 187 caddr_t mac; /* must be big enough for chosen MAC */ 188 caddr_t iv; 189 }; 190 191 /* 192 * Parameters for looking up a crypto driver/device by 193 * device name or by id. The latter are returned for 194 * created sessions (crid) and completed key operations. 195 */ 196 struct crypt_find_op { 197 int crid; /* driver id + flags */ 198 char name[32]; /* device/driver name */ 199 }; 200 201 /* bignum parameter, in packed bytes, ... */ 202 struct crparam { 203 caddr_t crp_p; 204 u_int crp_nbits; 205 }; 206 207 #define CRK_MAXPARAM 8 208 209 struct crypt_kop { 210 u_int crk_op; /* ie. CRK_MOD_EXP or other */ 211 u_int crk_status; /* return status */ 212 u_short crk_iparams; /* # of input parameters */ 213 u_short crk_oparams; /* # of output parameters */ 214 u_int crk_crid; /* NB: only used by CIOCKEY2 (rw) */ 215 struct crparam crk_param[CRK_MAXPARAM]; 216 }; 217 #define CRK_ALGORITM_MIN 0 218 #define CRK_MOD_EXP 0 219 #define CRK_MOD_EXP_CRT 1 220 #define CRK_DSA_SIGN 2 221 #define CRK_DSA_VERIFY 3 222 #define CRK_DH_COMPUTE_KEY 4 223 #define CRK_ALGORITHM_MAX 4 /* Keep updated - see below */ 224 225 #define CRF_MOD_EXP (1 << CRK_MOD_EXP) 226 #define CRF_MOD_EXP_CRT (1 << CRK_MOD_EXP_CRT) 227 #define CRF_DSA_SIGN (1 << CRK_DSA_SIGN) 228 #define CRF_DSA_VERIFY (1 << CRK_DSA_VERIFY) 229 #define CRF_DH_COMPUTE_KEY (1 << CRK_DH_COMPUTE_KEY) 230 231 /* 232 * done against open of /dev/crypto, to get a cloned descriptor. 233 * Please use F_SETFD against the cloned descriptor. 234 */ 235 #define CRIOGET _IOWR('c', 100, u_int32_t) 236 #define CRIOASYMFEAT CIOCASYMFEAT 237 #define CRIOFINDDEV CIOCFINDDEV 238 239 /* the following are done against the cloned descriptor */ 240 #define CIOCGSESSION _IOWR('c', 101, struct session_op) 241 #define CIOCFSESSION _IOW('c', 102, u_int32_t) 242 #define CIOCCRYPT _IOWR('c', 103, struct crypt_op) 243 #define CIOCKEY _IOWR('c', 104, struct crypt_kop) 244 #define CIOCASYMFEAT _IOR('c', 105, u_int32_t) 245 #define CIOCGSESSION2 _IOWR('c', 106, struct session2_op) 246 #define CIOCKEY2 _IOWR('c', 107, struct crypt_kop) 247 #define CIOCFINDDEV _IOWR('c', 108, struct crypt_find_op) 248 249 struct cryptotstat { 250 struct timespec acc; /* total accumulated time */ 251 struct timespec min; /* min time */ 252 struct timespec max; /* max time */ 253 u_int32_t count; /* number of observations */ 254 }; 255 256 struct cryptostats { 257 u_int32_t cs_ops; /* symmetric crypto ops submitted */ 258 u_int32_t cs_errs; /* symmetric crypto ops that failed */ 259 u_int32_t cs_kops; /* asymetric/key ops submitted */ 260 u_int32_t cs_kerrs; /* asymetric/key ops that failed */ 261 u_int32_t cs_intrs; /* crypto swi thread activations */ 262 u_int32_t cs_rets; /* crypto return thread activations */ 263 u_int32_t cs_blocks; /* symmetric op driver block */ 264 u_int32_t cs_kblocks; /* symmetric op driver block */ 265 /* 266 * When CRYPTO_TIMING is defined at compile time and the 267 * sysctl debug.crypto is set to 1, the crypto system will 268 * accumulate statistics about how long it takes to process 269 * crypto requests at various points during processing. 270 */ 271 struct cryptotstat cs_invoke; /* crypto_dipsatch -> crypto_invoke */ 272 struct cryptotstat cs_done; /* crypto_invoke -> crypto_done */ 273 struct cryptotstat cs_cb; /* crypto_done -> callback */ 274 struct cryptotstat cs_finis; /* callback -> callback return */ 275 }; 276 277 #ifdef _KERNEL 278 /* Standard initialization structure beginning */ 279 struct cryptoini { 280 int cri_alg; /* Algorithm to use */ 281 int cri_klen; /* Key length, in bits */ 282 int cri_mlen; /* Number of bytes we want from the 283 entire hash. 0 means all. */ 284 caddr_t cri_key; /* key to use */ 285 u_int8_t cri_iv[EALG_MAX_BLOCK_LEN]; /* IV to use */ 286 struct cryptoini *cri_next; 287 }; 288 289 /* Describe boundaries of a single crypto operation */ 290 struct cryptodesc { 291 int crd_skip; /* How many bytes to ignore from start */ 292 int crd_len; /* How many bytes to process */ 293 int crd_inject; /* Where to inject results, if applicable */ 294 int crd_flags; 295 296 #define CRD_F_ENCRYPT 0x01 /* Set when doing encryption */ 297 #define CRD_F_IV_PRESENT 0x02 /* When encrypting, IV is already in 298 place, so don't copy. */ 299 #define CRD_F_IV_EXPLICIT 0x04 /* IV explicitly provided */ 300 #define CRD_F_DSA_SHA_NEEDED 0x08 /* Compute SHA-1 of buffer for DSA */ 301 #define CRD_F_COMP 0x0f /* Set when doing compression */ 302 #define CRD_F_KEY_EXPLICIT 0x10 /* Key explicitly provided */ 303 304 struct cryptoini CRD_INI; /* Initialization/context data */ 305 #define crd_iv CRD_INI.cri_iv 306 #define crd_key CRD_INI.cri_key 307 #define crd_alg CRD_INI.cri_alg 308 #define crd_klen CRD_INI.cri_klen 309 310 struct cryptodesc *crd_next; 311 }; 312 313 /* Structure describing complete operation */ 314 struct cryptop { 315 TAILQ_ENTRY(cryptop) crp_next; 316 317 u_int64_t crp_sid; /* Session ID */ 318 int crp_ilen; /* Input data total length */ 319 int crp_olen; /* Result total length */ 320 321 int crp_etype; /* 322 * Error type (zero means no error). 323 * All error codes except EAGAIN 324 * indicate possible data corruption (as in, 325 * the data have been touched). On all 326 * errors, the crp_sid may have changed 327 * (reset to a new one), so the caller 328 * should always check and use the new 329 * value on future requests. 330 */ 331 int crp_flags; 332 333 #define CRYPTO_F_IMBUF 0x0001 /* Input/output are mbuf chains */ 334 #define CRYPTO_F_IOV 0x0002 /* Input/output are uio */ 335 #define CRYPTO_F_REL 0x0004 /* Must return data in same place */ 336 #define CRYPTO_F_BATCH 0x0008 /* Batch op if possible */ 337 #define CRYPTO_F_CBIMM 0x0010 /* Do callback immediately */ 338 #define CRYPTO_F_DONE 0x0020 /* Operation completed */ 339 #define CRYPTO_F_CBIFSYNC 0x0040 /* Do CBIMM if op is synchronous */ 340 341 caddr_t crp_buf; /* Data to be processed */ 342 caddr_t crp_opaque; /* Opaque pointer, passed along */ 343 struct cryptodesc *crp_desc; /* Linked list of processing descriptors */ 344 345 int (*crp_callback)(struct cryptop *); /* Callback function */ 346 347 struct timespec crp_tstamp; /* performance time stamp */ 348 }; 349 350 #define CRYPTO_BUF_CONTIG 0x0 351 #define CRYPTO_BUF_IOV 0x1 352 #define CRYPTO_BUF_MBUF 0x2 353 354 #define CRYPTO_OP_DECRYPT 0x0 355 #define CRYPTO_OP_ENCRYPT 0x1 356 357 /* 358 * Hints passed to process methods. 359 */ 360 #define CRYPTO_HINT_MORE 0x1 /* more ops coming shortly */ 361 362 struct cryptkop { 363 TAILQ_ENTRY(cryptkop) krp_next; 364 365 u_int krp_op; /* ie. CRK_MOD_EXP or other */ 366 u_int krp_status; /* return status */ 367 u_short krp_iparams; /* # of input parameters */ 368 u_short krp_oparams; /* # of output parameters */ 369 u_int krp_crid; /* desired device, etc. */ 370 u_int32_t krp_hid; 371 struct crparam krp_param[CRK_MAXPARAM]; /* kvm */ 372 int (*krp_callback)(struct cryptkop *); 373 }; 374 375 /* 376 * Session ids are 64 bits. The lower 32 bits contain a "local id" which 377 * is a driver-private session identifier. The upper 32 bits contain a 378 * "hardware id" used by the core crypto code to identify the driver and 379 * a copy of the driver's capabilities that can be used by client code to 380 * optimize operation. 381 */ 382 #define CRYPTO_SESID2HID(_sid) (((_sid) >> 32) & 0x00ffffff) 383 #define CRYPTO_SESID2CAPS(_sid) (((_sid) >> 32) & 0xff000000) 384 #define CRYPTO_SESID2LID(_sid) (((u_int32_t) (_sid)) & 0xffffffff) 385 386 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_CRYPTO_DATA); 387 388 extern int crypto_newsession(u_int64_t *sid, struct cryptoini *cri, int hard); 389 extern int crypto_freesession(u_int64_t sid); 390 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_HARDWARE CRYPTO_FLAG_HARDWARE 391 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_SOFTWARE CRYPTO_FLAG_SOFTWARE 392 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_SYNC 0x04000000 /* operates synchronously */ 393 #define CRYPTOCAP_F_SMP 0x08000000 /* SMP dispatch ok */ 394 extern int32_t crypto_get_driverid(device_t dev, int flags); 395 extern int crypto_find_driver(const char *); 396 extern device_t crypto_find_device_byhid(int hid); 397 extern int crypto_getcaps(int hid); 398 extern int crypto_register(u_int32_t driverid, int alg, u_int16_t maxoplen, 399 u_int32_t flags); 400 extern int crypto_kregister(u_int32_t, int, u_int32_t); 401 extern int crypto_unregister(u_int32_t driverid, int alg); 402 extern int crypto_unregister_all(u_int32_t driverid); 403 extern int crypto_dispatch(struct cryptop *crp); 404 extern int crypto_kdispatch(struct cryptkop *); 405 #define CRYPTO_SYMQ 0x1 406 #define CRYPTO_ASYMQ 0x2 407 extern int crypto_unblock(u_int32_t, int); 408 extern void crypto_done(struct cryptop *crp); 409 extern void crypto_kdone(struct cryptkop *); 410 extern int crypto_getfeat(int *); 411 412 extern void crypto_freereq(struct cryptop *crp); 413 extern struct cryptop *crypto_getreq(int num); 414 415 extern int crypto_usercrypto; /* userland may do crypto requests */ 416 extern int crypto_userasymcrypto; /* userland may do asym crypto reqs */ 417 extern int crypto_devallowsoft; /* only use hardware crypto */ 418 419 /* 420 * Crypto-related utility routines used mainly by drivers. 421 * 422 * XXX these don't really belong here; but for now they're 423 * kept apart from the rest of the system. 424 */ 425 struct uio; 426 extern void cuio_copydata(struct uio* uio, int off, int len, caddr_t cp); 427 extern void cuio_copyback(struct uio* uio, int off, int len, caddr_t cp); 428 extern struct iovec *cuio_getptr(struct uio *uio, int loc, int *off); 429 extern int cuio_apply(struct uio *uio, int off, int len, 430 int (*f)(void *, void *, u_int), void *arg); 431 432 extern void crypto_copyback(int flags, caddr_t buf, int off, int size, 433 caddr_t in); 434 extern void crypto_copydata(int flags, caddr_t buf, int off, int size, 435 caddr_t out); 436 extern int crypto_apply(int flags, caddr_t buf, int off, int len, 437 int (*f)(void *, void *, u_int), void *arg); 438 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 439 #endif /* _CRYPTO_CRYPTO_H_ */ 440