1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1992 Terrence R. Lambert. 3 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1987, 1990 The Regents of the University of California. 4 * Copyright (c) 1997 KATO Takenori. 5 * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project. 6 * All rights reserved. 7 * 8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by 9 * William Jolitz. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 20 * must display the following acknowledgement: 21 * This product includes software developed by the University of 22 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 25 * without specific prior written permission. 26 * 27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 37 * SUCH DAMAGE. 38 * 39 * from: Id: machdep.c,v 1.193 1996/06/18 01:22:04 bde Exp 40 */ 41 42 #include "opt_cpu.h" 43 44 #include <sys/param.h> 45 #include <sys/bus.h> 46 #include <sys/eventhandler.h> 47 #include <sys/systm.h> 48 #include <sys/kernel.h> 49 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 50 #include <sys/power.h> 51 52 #include <machine/asmacros.h> 53 #include <machine/clock.h> 54 #include <machine/cputypes.h> 55 #include <machine/frame.h> 56 #include <machine/segments.h> 57 #include <machine/specialreg.h> 58 #include <machine/md_var.h> 59 #include <machine/npx.h> 60 61 /* XXX - should be in header file: */ 62 void printcpuinfo(void); 63 void identify_cpu(void); 64 void earlysetcpuclass(void); 65 void panicifcpuunsupported(void); 66 67 static u_int find_cpu_vendor_id(void); 68 static void print_AMD_info(void); 69 static void print_AMD_assoc(int i); 70 static void print_via_padlock_info(void); 71 72 int cpu_class; 73 char machine[] = "x86_64"; 74 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MACHINE, machine, CTLFLAG_RD, 75 machine, 0, "Machine class"); 76 77 static char cpu_model[128]; 78 SYSCTL_STRING(_hw, HW_MODEL, model, CTLFLAG_RD, 79 cpu_model, 0, "Machine model"); 80 81 static int hw_clockrate; 82 SYSCTL_INT(_hw, OID_AUTO, clockrate, CTLFLAG_RD, 83 &hw_clockrate, 0, "CPU instruction clock rate"); 84 85 static char cpu_brand[48]; 86 87 static struct { 88 char *cpu_name; 89 int cpu_class; 90 } x86_64_cpus[] = { 91 { "Clawhammer", CPUCLASS_K8 }, /* CPU_CLAWHAMMER */ 92 { "Sledgehammer", CPUCLASS_K8 }, /* CPU_SLEDGEHAMMER */ 93 }; 94 95 static struct { 96 char *vendor; 97 u_int vendor_id; 98 } cpu_vendors[] = { 99 { INTEL_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_INTEL }, /* GenuineIntel */ 100 { AMD_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_AMD }, /* AuthenticAMD */ 101 { CENTAUR_VENDOR_ID, CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR }, /* CentaurHauls */ 102 }; 103 104 #ifdef foo 105 static int cpu_cores; 106 static int cpu_logical; 107 #endif 108 109 void 110 printcpuinfo(void) 111 { 112 u_int regs[4], i; 113 char *brand; 114 115 cpu_class = x86_64_cpus[cpu_type].cpu_class; 116 kprintf("CPU: "); 117 strncpy(cpu_model, x86_64_cpus[cpu_type].cpu_name, sizeof (cpu_model)); 118 119 /* Check for extended CPUID information and a processor name. */ 120 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000004) { 121 brand = cpu_brand; 122 for (i = 0x80000002; i < 0x80000005; i++) { 123 do_cpuid(i, regs); 124 memcpy(brand, regs, sizeof(regs)); 125 brand += sizeof(regs); 126 } 127 } 128 129 switch (cpu_vendor_id) { 130 case CPU_VENDOR_INTEL: 131 /* Please make up your mind folks! */ 132 strcat(cpu_model, "EM64T"); 133 break; 134 case CPU_VENDOR_AMD: 135 /* 136 * Values taken from AMD Processor Recognition 137 * http://www.amd.com/K6/k6docs/pdf/20734g.pdf 138 * (also describes ``Features'' encodings. 139 */ 140 strcpy(cpu_model, "AMD "); 141 if ((cpu_id & 0xf00) == 0xf00) 142 strcat(cpu_model, "AMD64 Processor"); 143 else 144 strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); 145 break; 146 case CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR: 147 strcpy(cpu_model, "VIA "); 148 if ((cpu_id & 0xff0) == 0x6f0) 149 strcat(cpu_model, "Nano Processor"); 150 else 151 strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); 152 break; 153 default: 154 strcat(cpu_model, "Unknown"); 155 break; 156 } 157 158 /* 159 * Replace cpu_model with cpu_brand minus leading spaces if 160 * we have one. 161 */ 162 brand = cpu_brand; 163 while (*brand == ' ') 164 ++brand; 165 if (*brand != '\0') 166 strcpy(cpu_model, brand); 167 168 kprintf("%s (", cpu_model); 169 switch(cpu_class) { 170 case CPUCLASS_K8: 171 hw_clockrate = (tsc_frequency + 5000) / 1000000; 172 kprintf("%jd.%02d-MHz ", 173 (intmax_t)(tsc_frequency + 4999) / 1000000, 174 (u_int)((tsc_frequency + 4999) / 10000) % 100); 175 kprintf("K8"); 176 break; 177 default: 178 kprintf("Unknown"); /* will panic below... */ 179 } 180 kprintf("-class CPU)\n"); 181 if (*cpu_vendor) 182 kprintf(" Origin = \"%s\"", cpu_vendor); 183 if (cpu_id) 184 kprintf(" Id = 0x%x", cpu_id); 185 186 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL || 187 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD || 188 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) { 189 kprintf(" Stepping = %u", cpu_id & 0xf); 190 if (cpu_high > 0) { 191 #if 0 192 u_int cmp = 1, htt = 1; 193 #endif 194 195 /* 196 * Here we should probably set up flags indicating 197 * whether or not various features are available. 198 * The interesting ones are probably VME, PSE, PAE, 199 * and PGE. The code already assumes without bothering 200 * to check that all CPUs >= Pentium have a TSC and 201 * MSRs. 202 */ 203 kprintf("\n Features=0x%pb%i", 204 "\020" 205 "\001FPU" /* Integral FPU */ 206 "\002VME" /* Extended VM86 mode support */ 207 "\003DE" /* Debugging Extensions (CR4.DE) */ 208 "\004PSE" /* 4MByte page tables */ 209 "\005TSC" /* Timestamp counter */ 210 "\006MSR" /* Machine specific registers */ 211 "\007PAE" /* Physical address extension */ 212 "\010MCE" /* Machine Check support */ 213 "\011CX8" /* CMPEXCH8 instruction */ 214 "\012APIC" /* SMP local APIC */ 215 "\013oldMTRR" /* Previous implementation of MTRR */ 216 "\014SEP" /* Fast System Call */ 217 "\015MTRR" /* Memory Type Range Registers */ 218 "\016PGE" /* PG_G (global bit) support */ 219 "\017MCA" /* Machine Check Architecture */ 220 "\020CMOV" /* CMOV instruction */ 221 "\021PAT" /* Page attributes table */ 222 "\022PSE36" /* 36 bit address space support */ 223 "\023PN" /* Processor Serial number */ 224 "\024CLFLUSH" /* Has the CLFLUSH instruction */ 225 "\025<b20>" 226 "\026DTS" /* Debug Trace Store */ 227 "\027ACPI" /* ACPI support */ 228 "\030MMX" /* MMX instructions */ 229 "\031FXSR" /* FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */ 230 "\032SSE" /* Streaming SIMD Extensions */ 231 "\033SSE2" /* Streaming SIMD Extensions #2 */ 232 "\034SS" /* Self snoop */ 233 "\035HTT" /* Hyperthreading (see EBX bit 16-23) */ 234 "\036TM" /* Thermal Monitor clock slowdown */ 235 "\037IA64" /* CPU can execute IA64 instructions */ 236 "\040PBE" /* Pending Break Enable */ 237 , cpu_feature); 238 239 if (cpu_feature2 != 0) { 240 kprintf("\n Features2=0x%pb%i", 241 "\020" 242 "\001SSE3" /* SSE3 */ 243 "\002PCLMULQDQ" /* Carry-Less Mul Quadword */ 244 "\003DTES64" /* 64-bit Debug Trace */ 245 "\004MON" /* MONITOR/MWAIT Instructions */ 246 "\005DS_CPL" /* CPL Qualified Debug Store */ 247 "\006VMX" /* Virtual Machine Extensions */ 248 "\007SMX" /* Safer Mode Extensions */ 249 "\010EST" /* Enhanced SpeedStep */ 250 "\011TM2" /* Thermal Monitor 2 */ 251 "\012SSSE3" /* SSSE3 */ 252 "\013CNXT-ID" /* L1 context ID available */ 253 "\014SDBG" /* IA-32 silicon debug */ 254 "\015FMA" /* Fused Multiply Add */ 255 "\016CX16" /* CMPXCHG16B Instruction */ 256 "\017xTPR" /* Send Task Priority Messages */ 257 "\020PDCM" /* Perf/Debug Capability MSR */ 258 "\021<b16>" 259 "\022PCID" /* Process-context Identifiers */ 260 "\023DCA" /* Direct Cache Access */ 261 "\024SSE4.1" /* SSE 4.1 */ 262 "\025SSE4.2" /* SSE 4.2 */ 263 "\026x2APIC" /* xAPIC Extensions */ 264 "\027MOVBE" /* MOVBE Instruction */ 265 "\030POPCNT" /* POPCNT Instruction */ 266 "\031TSCDLT" /* TSC-Deadline Timer */ 267 "\032AESNI" /* AES Crypto */ 268 "\033XSAVE" /* XSAVE/XRSTOR States */ 269 "\034OSXSAVE" /* OS-Enabled State Management */ 270 "\035AVX" /* Advanced Vector Extensions */ 271 "\036F16C" /* Half-precision conversions */ 272 "\037RDRND" /* RDRAND RNG function */ 273 "\040VMM" /* Running on a hypervisor */ 274 , cpu_feature2); 275 } 276 277 /* 278 * AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 3: 279 * General-Purpose and System Instructions 280 * http://www.amd.com/us-en/assets/content_type/white_papers_and_tech_docs/24594.pdf 281 * 282 * IA-32 Intel Architecture Software Developer's Manual, 283 * Volume 2A: Instruction Set Reference, A-M 284 * ftp://download.intel.com/design/Pentium4/manuals/25366617.pdf 285 */ 286 if (amd_feature != 0) { 287 kprintf("\n AMD Features=0x%pb%i", 288 "\020" /* in hex */ 289 "\001<s0>" /* Same */ 290 "\002<s1>" /* Same */ 291 "\003<s2>" /* Same */ 292 "\004<s3>" /* Same */ 293 "\005<s4>" /* Same */ 294 "\006<s5>" /* Same */ 295 "\007<s6>" /* Same */ 296 "\010<s7>" /* Same */ 297 "\011<s8>" /* Same */ 298 "\012<s9>" /* Same */ 299 "\013<b10>" /* Undefined */ 300 "\014SYSCALL" /* Have SYSCALL/SYSRET */ 301 "\015<s12>" /* Same */ 302 "\016<s13>" /* Same */ 303 "\017<s14>" /* Same */ 304 "\020<s15>" /* Same */ 305 "\021<s16>" /* Same */ 306 "\022<s17>" /* Same */ 307 "\023<b18>" /* Reserved, unknown */ 308 "\024MP" /* Multiprocessor Capable */ 309 "\025NX" /* Has EFER.NXE, NX */ 310 "\026<b21>" /* Undefined */ 311 "\027MMX+" /* AMD MMX Extensions */ 312 "\030<s23>" /* Same */ 313 "\031<s24>" /* Same */ 314 "\032FFXSR" /* Fast FXSAVE/FXRSTOR */ 315 "\033Page1GB" /* 1-GB large page support */ 316 "\034RDTSCP" /* RDTSCP */ 317 "\035<b28>" /* Undefined */ 318 "\036LM" /* 64 bit long mode */ 319 "\0373DNow!+" /* AMD 3DNow! Extensions */ 320 "\0403DNow!" /* AMD 3DNow! */ 321 , amd_feature); 322 } 323 324 if (amd_feature2 != 0) { 325 kprintf("\n AMD Features2=0x%pb%i", 326 "\020" 327 "\001LAHF" /* LAHF/SAHF in long mode */ 328 "\002CMP" /* CMP legacy */ 329 "\003SVM" /* Secure Virtual Mode */ 330 "\004ExtAPIC" /* Extended APIC register */ 331 "\005CR8" /* CR8 in legacy mode */ 332 "\006ABM" /* LZCNT instruction */ 333 "\007SSE4A" /* SSE4A */ 334 "\010MAS" /* Misaligned SSE mode */ 335 "\011Prefetch" /* 3DNow! Prefetch/PrefetchW */ 336 "\012OSVW" /* OS visible workaround */ 337 "\013IBS" /* Instruction based sampling */ 338 "\014XOP" /* XOP extended instructions */ 339 "\015SKINIT" /* SKINIT/STGI */ 340 "\016WDT" /* Watchdog timer */ 341 "\017<b14>" 342 "\020LWP" /* Lightweight Profiling */ 343 "\021FMA4" /* 4-operand FMA instructions */ 344 "\022TCE" /* Translation Cache Extension */ 345 "\023<b18>" 346 "\024NodeId" /* NodeId MSR support */ 347 "\025<b20>" 348 "\026TBM" /* Trailing Bit Manipulation */ 349 "\027Topology" /* Topology Extensions */ 350 "\030PCX_CORE" /* Core Performance Counter */ 351 "\031PCX_NB" /* NB Performance Counter */ 352 "\032SPM" /* Streaming Perf Monitor */ 353 "\033DBE" /* Data Breakpoint Extension */ 354 "\034PTSC" /* Performance TSC */ 355 "\035PCX_L2I" /* L2I Performance Counter */ 356 "\036MWAITX" /* MONITORX/MWAITX instructions */ 357 "\037ADMSKX" 358 "\040<b31>" 359 , amd_feature2); 360 } 361 362 if (cpu_stdext_feature != 0) { 363 kprintf("\n Structured Extended Features=0x%pb%i", 364 "\020" 365 /* RDFSBASE/RDGSBASE/WRFSBASE/WRGSBASE */ 366 "\001GSFSBASE" 367 "\002TSCADJ" 368 /* Bit Manipulation Instructions */ 369 "\004BMI1" 370 /* Hardware Lock Elision */ 371 "\005HLE" 372 /* Advanced Vector Instructions 2 */ 373 "\006AVX2" 374 /* Supervisor Mode Execution Prot. */ 375 "\010SMEP" 376 /* Bit Manipulation Instructions */ 377 "\011BMI2" 378 "\012ENHMOVSB" 379 /* Invalidate Processor Context ID */ 380 "\013INVPCID" 381 /* Restricted Transactional Memory */ 382 "\014RTM" 383 /* Enhanced NRBG */ 384 "\023RDSEED" 385 /* ADCX + ADOX */ 386 "\024ADX" 387 /* Supervisor Mode Access Prevention */ 388 "\025SMAP" 389 , cpu_stdext_feature); 390 } 391 392 if (cpu_thermal_feature != 0) { 393 kprintf("\n Thermal and PM Features=0x%pb%i", 394 "\020" 395 /* Digital temperature sensor */ 396 "\001SENSOR" 397 /* Turbo boost */ 398 "\002TURBO" 399 /* APIC-Timer-always-running */ 400 "\003ARAT" 401 /* Power limit notification controls */ 402 "\005PLN" 403 /* Clock modulation duty cycle extension */ 404 "\006ECMD" 405 /* Package thermal management */ 406 "\007PTM" 407 /* Hardware P-states */ 408 "\010HWP" 409 , cpu_thermal_feature); 410 } 411 412 if (cpu_mwait_feature != 0) { 413 kprintf("\n MONITOR/MWAIT Features=0x%pb%i", 414 "\020" 415 /* Enumeration of Monitor-Mwait extension */ 416 "\001CST" 417 /* interrupts as break-event for MWAIT */ 418 "\002INTBRK" 419 , cpu_mwait_feature); 420 } 421 422 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) 423 print_via_padlock_info(); 424 /* 425 * INVALID CPU TOPOLOGY INFORMATION PRINT 426 * DEPRECATED - CPU_TOPOLOGY_DETECTION moved to 427 * - sys/platform/pc64/x86_64/mp_machdep.c 428 * - sys/kern/subr_cpu_topology 429 */ 430 431 #if 0 432 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) && 433 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD) 434 cpu_feature &= ~CPUID_HTT; 435 #endif 436 437 /* 438 * If this CPU supports HTT or CMP then mention the 439 * number of physical/logical cores it contains. 440 */ 441 #if 0 442 if (cpu_feature & CPUID_HTT) 443 htt = (cpu_procinfo & CPUID_HTT_CORES) >> 16; 444 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD && 445 (amd_feature2 & AMDID2_CMP)) 446 cmp = (cpu_procinfo2 & AMDID_CMP_CORES) + 1; 447 else if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL && 448 (cpu_high >= 4)) { 449 cpuid_count(4, 0, regs); 450 if ((regs[0] & 0x1f) != 0) 451 cmp = ((regs[0] >> 26) & 0x3f) + 1; 452 } 453 #endif 454 #ifdef foo 455 /* 456 * XXX For Intel CPUs, this is max number of cores per 457 * package, not the actual cores per package. 458 */ 459 #if 0 460 cpu_cores = cmp; 461 cpu_logical = htt / cmp; 462 463 if (cpu_cores > 1) 464 kprintf("\n Cores per package: %d", cpu_cores); 465 if (cpu_logical > 1) { 466 kprintf("\n Logical CPUs per core: %d", 467 cpu_logical); 468 } 469 #endif 470 #endif 471 } 472 } 473 /* Avoid ugly blank lines: only print newline when we have to. */ 474 if (*cpu_vendor || cpu_id) 475 kprintf("\n"); 476 477 if (cpu_stdext_feature & (CPUID_STDEXT_SMAP | CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP)) { 478 kprintf("CPU Special Features Installed:"); 479 if (cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_SMAP) 480 kprintf(" SMAP"); 481 if (cpu_stdext_feature & CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP) 482 kprintf(" SMEP"); 483 kprintf("\n"); 484 } 485 486 if (bootverbose) { 487 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD) 488 print_AMD_info(); 489 } 490 } 491 492 void 493 panicifcpuunsupported(void) 494 { 495 496 #ifndef HAMMER_CPU 497 #error "You need to specify a cpu type" 498 #endif 499 /* 500 * Now that we have told the user what they have, 501 * let them know if that machine type isn't configured. 502 */ 503 switch (cpu_class) { 504 case CPUCLASS_X86: 505 #ifndef HAMMER_CPU 506 case CPUCLASS_K8: 507 #endif 508 panic("CPU class not configured"); 509 default: 510 break; 511 } 512 } 513 514 515 #if 0 /* JG */ 516 /* Update TSC freq with the value indicated by the caller. */ 517 static void 518 tsc_freq_changed(void *arg, const struct cf_level *level, int status) 519 { 520 /* If there was an error during the transition, don't do anything. */ 521 if (status != 0) 522 return; 523 524 /* Total setting for this level gives the new frequency in MHz. */ 525 hw_clockrate = level->total_set.freq; 526 } 527 528 EVENTHANDLER_DEFINE(cpufreq_post_change, tsc_freq_changed, NULL, 529 EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY); 530 #endif 531 532 /* 533 * Final stage of CPU identification. 534 */ 535 void 536 identify_cpu(void) 537 { 538 u_int regs[4], cpu_stdext_disable; 539 540 do_cpuid(0, regs); 541 cpu_high = regs[0]; 542 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[0] = regs[1]; 543 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[1] = regs[3]; 544 ((u_int *)&cpu_vendor)[2] = regs[2]; 545 cpu_vendor[12] = '\0'; 546 cpu_vendor_id = find_cpu_vendor_id(); 547 548 do_cpuid(1, regs); 549 cpu_id = regs[0]; 550 cpu_procinfo = regs[1]; 551 cpu_feature = regs[3]; 552 cpu_feature2 = regs[2]; 553 554 if (cpu_high >= 5) { 555 do_cpuid(5, regs); 556 cpu_mwait_feature = regs[2]; 557 if (cpu_mwait_feature & CPUID_MWAIT_EXT) { 558 cpu_mwait_extemu = regs[3]; 559 /* At least one C1 */ 560 if (CPUID_MWAIT_CX_SUBCNT(cpu_mwait_extemu, 1) == 0) { 561 /* No C1 at all, no MWAIT EXT then */ 562 cpu_mwait_feature &= ~CPUID_MWAIT_EXT; 563 cpu_mwait_extemu = 0; 564 } 565 } 566 } 567 if (cpu_high >= 6) { 568 do_cpuid(6, regs); 569 cpu_thermal_feature = regs[0]; 570 } 571 if (cpu_high >= 7) { 572 cpuid_count(7, 0, regs); 573 cpu_stdext_feature = regs[1]; 574 575 /* 576 * Some hypervisors fail to filter out unsupported 577 * extended features. For now, disable the 578 * extensions, activation of which requires setting a 579 * bit in CR4, and which VM monitors do not support. 580 */ 581 if (cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_VMM) { 582 cpu_stdext_disable = CPUID_STDEXT_FSGSBASE | 583 CPUID_STDEXT_SMEP; 584 } else 585 cpu_stdext_disable = 0; 586 TUNABLE_INT_FETCH("hw.cpu_stdext_disable", &cpu_stdext_disable); 587 cpu_stdext_feature &= ~cpu_stdext_disable; 588 } 589 590 if (cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_INTEL || 591 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_AMD || 592 cpu_vendor_id == CPU_VENDOR_CENTAUR) { 593 do_cpuid(0x80000000, regs); 594 cpu_exthigh = regs[0]; 595 } 596 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000001) { 597 do_cpuid(0x80000001, regs); 598 amd_feature = regs[3] & ~(cpu_feature & 0x0183f3ff); 599 amd_feature2 = regs[2]; 600 } 601 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000008) { 602 do_cpuid(0x80000008, regs); 603 cpu_procinfo2 = regs[2]; 604 } 605 606 /* XXX */ 607 cpu_type = CPU_CLAWHAMMER; 608 609 if (cpu_feature & CPUID_SSE2) 610 cpu_mi_feature |= CPU_MI_BZERONT; 611 612 if (cpu_feature2 & CPUID2_MON) 613 cpu_mi_feature |= CPU_MI_MONITOR; 614 615 /* 616 * We do assume that all CPUs have the same 617 * SSE/FXSR features 618 */ 619 if ((cpu_feature & CPUID_XMM) && 620 (cpu_feature & CPUID_FXSR)) { 621 npxprobemask(); 622 } 623 } 624 625 static u_int 626 find_cpu_vendor_id(void) 627 { 628 int i; 629 630 for (i = 0; i < NELEM(cpu_vendors); i++) 631 if (strcmp(cpu_vendor, cpu_vendors[i].vendor) == 0) 632 return (cpu_vendors[i].vendor_id); 633 return (0); 634 } 635 636 static void 637 print_AMD_assoc(int i) 638 { 639 if (i == 255) 640 kprintf(", fully associative\n"); 641 else 642 kprintf(", %d-way associative\n", i); 643 } 644 645 static void 646 print_AMD_l2_assoc(int i) 647 { 648 switch (i & 0x0f) { 649 case 0: kprintf(", disabled/not present\n"); break; 650 case 1: kprintf(", direct mapped\n"); break; 651 case 2: kprintf(", 2-way associative\n"); break; 652 case 4: kprintf(", 4-way associative\n"); break; 653 case 6: kprintf(", 8-way associative\n"); break; 654 case 8: kprintf(", 16-way associative\n"); break; 655 case 15: kprintf(", fully associative\n"); break; 656 default: kprintf(", reserved configuration\n"); break; 657 } 658 } 659 660 static void 661 print_AMD_info(void) 662 { 663 u_int regs[4]; 664 665 if (cpu_exthigh < 0x80000005) 666 return; 667 668 do_cpuid(0x80000005, regs); 669 kprintf("L1 2MB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xff); 670 print_AMD_assoc(regs[0] >> 24); 671 672 kprintf("L1 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[0] & 0xff); 673 print_AMD_assoc((regs[0] >> 8) & 0xff); 674 675 kprintf("L1 4KB data TLB: %d entries", (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xff); 676 print_AMD_assoc(regs[1] >> 24); 677 678 kprintf("L1 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries", regs[1] & 0xff); 679 print_AMD_assoc((regs[1] >> 8) & 0xff); 680 681 kprintf("L1 data cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 24); 682 kprintf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff); 683 kprintf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0xff); 684 print_AMD_assoc((regs[2] >> 16) & 0xff); 685 686 kprintf("L1 instruction cache: %d kbytes", regs[3] >> 24); 687 kprintf(", %d bytes/line", regs[3] & 0xff); 688 kprintf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[3] >> 8) & 0xff); 689 print_AMD_assoc((regs[3] >> 16) & 0xff); 690 691 if (cpu_exthigh >= 0x80000006) { 692 do_cpuid(0x80000006, regs); 693 if ((regs[0] >> 16) != 0) { 694 kprintf("L2 2MB data TLB: %d entries", 695 (regs[0] >> 16) & 0xfff); 696 print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[0] >> 28); 697 kprintf("L2 2MB instruction TLB: %d entries", 698 regs[0] & 0xfff); 699 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf); 700 } else { 701 kprintf("L2 2MB unified TLB: %d entries", 702 regs[0] & 0xfff); 703 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[0] >> 28) & 0xf); 704 } 705 if ((regs[1] >> 16) != 0) { 706 kprintf("L2 4KB data TLB: %d entries", 707 (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff); 708 print_AMD_l2_assoc(regs[1] >> 28); 709 710 kprintf("L2 4KB instruction TLB: %d entries", 711 (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff); 712 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf); 713 } else { 714 kprintf("L2 4KB unified TLB: %d entries", 715 (regs[1] >> 16) & 0xfff); 716 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[1] >> 28) & 0xf); 717 } 718 kprintf("L2 unified cache: %d kbytes", regs[2] >> 16); 719 kprintf(", %d bytes/line", regs[2] & 0xff); 720 kprintf(", %d lines/tag", (regs[2] >> 8) & 0x0f); 721 print_AMD_l2_assoc((regs[2] >> 12) & 0x0f); 722 } 723 } 724 725 static void 726 print_via_padlock_info(void) 727 { 728 u_int regs[4]; 729 730 /* Check for supported models. */ 731 switch (cpu_id & 0xff0) { 732 case 0x690: 733 if ((cpu_id & 0xf) < 3) 734 return; 735 case 0x6a0: 736 case 0x6d0: 737 case 0x6f0: 738 break; 739 default: 740 return; 741 } 742 743 do_cpuid(0xc0000000, regs); 744 if (regs[0] >= 0xc0000001) 745 do_cpuid(0xc0000001, regs); 746 else 747 return; 748 749 kprintf("\n VIA Padlock Features=0x%pb%i", 750 "\020" 751 "\003RNG" /* RNG */ 752 "\007AES" /* ACE */ 753 "\011AES-CTR" /* ACE2 */ 754 "\013SHA1,SHA256" /* PHE */ 755 "\015RSA" /* PMM */ 756 , regs[3]); 757 } 758