1 
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include "opt_ddb.h"
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/reboot.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/kthread.h>
42 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
43 
44 #include <sys/thread2.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/trap.h>
47 #include <machine/md_var.h>
48 #include <machine/segments.h>
49 #include <machine/cpu.h>
50 #include <machine/smp.h>
51 
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <signal.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <unistd.h>
56 
57 int _ucodesel = GSEL(GUCODE_SEL, SEL_UPL);
58 int _udatasel = GSEL(GUDATA_SEL, SEL_UPL);
59 
60 static void exc_segfault(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx);
61 #ifdef DDB
62 static void exc_debugger(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ctx);
63 #endif
64 
65 /*
66  * IPIs are 'fast' interrupts, so we deal with them directly from our
67  * signal handler.
68  *
69  * WARNING: Signals are not physically disabled here so we have to enter
70  * our critical section before bumping gd_intr_nesting_level or another
71  * interrupt can come along and get really confused.
72  */
73 static
74 void
75 ipisig(int nada, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxp)
76 {
77 	globaldata_t gd = mycpu;
78 	thread_t td = gd->gd_curthread;
79 
80 	if (td->td_critcount == 0) {
81 		++td->td_critcount;
82 		++gd->gd_intr_nesting_level;
83 		lwkt_process_ipiq();
84 		--gd->gd_intr_nesting_level;
85 		--td->td_critcount;
86 	} else {
87 		need_ipiq();
88 	}
89 }
90 
91 /*
92  * Unconditionally stop or restart a cpu.
93  *
94  * Note: cpu_mask_all_signals() masks all signals except SIGXCPU itself.
95  * SIGXCPU itself is blocked on entry to stopsig() by the signal handler
96  * itself.
97  *
98  * WARNING: Signals are not physically disabled here so we have to enter
99  * our critical section before bumping gd_intr_nesting_level or another
100  * interrupt can come along and get really confused.
101  */
102 static
103 void
104 stopsig(int nada, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxp)
105 {
106 	globaldata_t gd = mycpu;
107 	thread_t td = gd->gd_curthread;
108 	sigset_t ss;
109 
110 	sigemptyset(&ss);
111 	sigaddset(&ss, SIGALRM);
112 	sigaddset(&ss, SIGIO);
113 	sigaddset(&ss, SIGQUIT);
114 	sigaddset(&ss, SIGUSR1);
115 	sigaddset(&ss, SIGUSR2);
116 	sigaddset(&ss, SIGTERM);
117 	sigaddset(&ss, SIGWINCH);
118 
119 	++td->td_critcount;
120 	++gd->gd_intr_nesting_level;
121 	while (CPUMASK_TESTMASK(stopped_cpus, gd->gd_cpumask)) {
122 		sigsuspend(&ss);
123 	}
124 	--gd->gd_intr_nesting_level;
125 	--td->td_critcount;
126 }
127 
128 #if 0
129 
130 /*
131  * SIGIO is used by cothreads to signal back into the virtual kernel.
132  */
133 static
134 void
135 iosig(int nada, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxp)
136 {
137 	signalintr(4);
138 }
139 
140 #endif
141 
142 static
143 void
144 infosig(int nada, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxp)
145 {
146 	ucontext_t *ctx = ctxp;
147 	char buf[256];
148 
149 	snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "lwp %d pc=%p sp=%p\n",
150 		(int)lwp_gettid(),
151 		(void *)(intptr_t)ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_rip,
152 		(void *)(intptr_t)ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_rsp);
153 	write(2, buf, strlen(buf));
154 }
155 
156 void
157 init_exceptions(void)
158 {
159 	struct sigaction sa;
160 
161 	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
162 	sa.sa_sigaction = exc_segfault;
163 	sa.sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO | SA_NODEFER;
164 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
165 	sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL);
166 	sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL);
167 	sigaction(SIGTRAP, &sa, NULL);
168 	sigaction(SIGFPE, &sa, NULL);
169 
170 	sa.sa_flags &= ~SA_NODEFER;
171 
172 #ifdef DDB
173 	sa.sa_sigaction = exc_debugger;
174 	sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
175 #endif
176 	sa.sa_sigaction = ipisig;
177 	sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sa, NULL);
178 	sa.sa_sigaction = stopsig;
179 	sigaction(SIGXCPU, &sa, NULL);
180 #if 0
181 	sa.sa_sigaction = iosig;
182 	sigaction(SIGIO, &sa, NULL);
183 #endif
184 	sa.sa_sigaction = infosig;
185 	sigaction(SIGINFO, &sa, NULL);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * This function handles a segmentation fault.
190  *
191  * XXX We assume that trapframe is a subset of ucontext.  It is as of
192  *     this writing.
193  */
194 static void
195 exc_segfault(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxp)
196 {
197 	ucontext_t *ctx = ctxp;
198 
199 #if 0
200 	kprintf("CAUGHT SIG %d RIP %08lx ERR %08lx TRAPNO %ld "
201 		"err %ld addr %08lx\n",
202 		signo,
203 		ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_rip,
204 		ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_err,
205 		ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno & 0xFFFF,
206 		ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno >> 16,
207 		ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_addr);
208 #endif
209 	kern_trap((struct trapframe *)&ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_rdi);
210 	splz();
211 }
212 
213 #ifdef DDB
214 
215 static void
216 exc_debugger(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ctxp)
217 {
218 	ucontext_t *ctx = ctxp;
219 
220 	kprintf("CAUGHT SIG %d RIP %08lx RSP %08lx TD %p\n",
221 		signo,
222 		ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_rip,
223 		ctx->uc_mcontext.mc_rsp,
224 		curthread);
225 	Debugger("interrupt from console");
226 }
227 
228 #endif
229