xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/ccdvar.h (revision b40e316c)
1 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/ccdvar.h,v 1.11.2.1 2001/09/11 09:49:54 kris Exp $ */
2 /* $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/ccdvar.h,v 1.2 2003/06/17 04:28:58 dillon Exp $ */
3 
4 /*	$NetBSD: ccdvar.h,v 1.7.2.1 1995/10/12 21:30:18 thorpej Exp $	*/
5 
6 /*
7  * Copyright (c) 1995 Jason R. Thorpe.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project
21  *	by Jason R. Thorpe.
22  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
23  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
29  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
30  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
31  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
32  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
33  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
40  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
41  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
42  *
43  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
44  * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
45  * Science Department.
46  *
47  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
48  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
49  * are met:
50  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
51  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
52  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
53  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
54  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
55  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
56  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
57  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
58  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
59  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
60  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
61  *    without specific prior written permission.
62  *
63  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
64  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
65  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
66  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
67  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
68  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
69  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
70  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
71  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
72  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
73  * SUCH DAMAGE.
74  *
75  * from: Utah $Hdr: cdvar.h 1.1 90/07/09$
76  *
77  *	@(#)cdvar.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
78  */
79 
80 /*
81  * Dynamic configuration and disklabel support by:
82  *	Jason R. Thorpe <thorpej@nas.nasa.gov>
83  *	Numerical Aerodynamic Simulation Facility
84  *	Mail Stop 258-6
85  *	NASA Ames Research Center
86  *	Moffett Field, CA 94035
87  */
88 
89 /*
90  * A concatenated disk is described at initialization time by this structure.
91  */
92 struct ccddevice {
93 	int		ccd_unit;	/* logical unit of this ccd */
94 	int		ccd_interleave;	/* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
95 	int		ccd_flags;	/* misc. information */
96 	int		ccd_dk;		/* disk number */
97 	struct vnode	**ccd_vpp;	/* array of component vnodes */
98 	char		**ccd_cpp;	/* array of component pathnames */
99 	int		ccd_ndev;	/* number of component devices */
100 };
101 
102 /*
103  * This structure is used to configure a ccd via ioctl(2).
104  */
105 struct ccd_ioctl {
106 	char	**ccio_disks;		/* pointer to component paths */
107 	u_int	ccio_ndisks;		/* number of disks to concatenate */
108 	int	ccio_ileave;		/* interleave (DEV_BSIZE blocks) */
109 	int	ccio_flags;		/* misc. information */
110 	int	ccio_unit;		/* unit number: use varies */
111 	size_t	ccio_size;		/* (returned) size of ccd */
112 };
113 
114 /* ccd_flags */
115 #define	CCDF_SWAP	0x01	/* interleave should be dmmax */
116 #define CCDF_UNIFORM	0x02	/* use LCCD of sizes for uniform interleave */
117 #define CCDF_MIRROR	0x04	/* use mirroring */
118 #define CCDF_PARITY	0x08	/* use parity (RAID level 5) */
119 
120 /* Mask of user-settable ccd flags. */
121 #define CCDF_USERMASK	(CCDF_SWAP|CCDF_UNIFORM|CCDF_MIRROR|CCDF_PARITY)
122 
123 /*
124  * Component info table.
125  * Describes a single component of a concatenated disk.
126  */
127 struct ccdcinfo {
128 	struct vnode	*ci_vp;			/* device's vnode */
129 	dev_t		ci_dev;			/* XXX: device's dev_t */
130 	size_t		ci_size; 		/* size */
131 	char		*ci_path;		/* path to component */
132 	size_t		ci_pathlen;		/* length of component path */
133 };
134 
135 /*
136  * Interleave description table.
137  * Computed at boot time to speed irregular-interleave lookups.
138  * The idea is that we interleave in "groups".  First we interleave
139  * evenly over all component disks up to the size of the smallest
140  * component (the first group), then we interleave evenly over all
141  * remaining disks up to the size of the next-smallest (second group),
142  * and so on.
143  *
144  * Each table entry describes the interleave characteristics of one
145  * of these groups.  For example if a concatenated disk consisted of
146  * three components of 5, 3, and 7 DEV_BSIZE blocks interleaved at
147  * DEV_BSIZE (1), the table would have three entries:
148  *
149  *	ndisk	startblk	startoff	dev
150  *	3	0		0		0, 1, 2
151  *	2	9		3		0, 2
152  *	1	13		5		2
153  *	0	-		-		-
154  *
155  * which says that the first nine blocks (0-8) are interleaved over
156  * 3 disks (0, 1, 2) starting at block offset 0 on any component disk,
157  * the next 4 blocks (9-12) are interleaved over 2 disks (0, 2) starting
158  * at component block 3, and the remaining blocks (13-14) are on disk
159  * 2 starting at offset 5.
160  */
161 struct ccdiinfo {
162 	int	ii_ndisk;	/* # of disks range is interleaved over */
163 	daddr_t	ii_startblk;	/* starting scaled block # for range */
164 	daddr_t	ii_startoff;	/* starting component offset (block #) */
165 	int	*ii_index;	/* ordered list of components in range */
166 };
167 
168 /*
169  * Concatenated disk pseudo-geometry information.
170  */
171 struct ccdgeom {
172 	u_int32_t	ccg_secsize;	/* # bytes per sector */
173 	u_int32_t	ccg_nsectors;	/* # data sectors per track */
174 	u_int32_t	ccg_ntracks;	/* # tracks per cylinder */
175 	u_int32_t	ccg_ncylinders;	/* # cylinders per unit */
176 };
177 
178 /*
179  * A concatenated disk is described after initialization by this structure.
180  */
181 struct ccd_softc {
182 	int		 sc_unit;		/* logical unit number */
183 	int		 sc_flags;		/* flags */
184 	int		 sc_cflags;		/* configuration flags */
185 	size_t		 sc_size;		/* size of ccd */
186 	int		 sc_ileave;		/* interleave */
187 	u_int		 sc_nccdisks;		/* number of components */
188 #define	CCD_MAXNDISKS	 65536
189 	struct ccdcinfo	 *sc_cinfo;		/* component info */
190 	struct ccdiinfo	 *sc_itable;		/* interleave table */
191 	struct devstat	 device_stats;		/* device statistics */
192 	struct ccdgeom   sc_geom;		/* pseudo geometry info */
193 	struct disklabel sc_label;		/* generic disk device info */
194 	int		 sc_openmask;
195 	int		 sc_pick;		/* side of mirror picked */
196 	daddr_t		 sc_blk[2];		/* mirror localization */
197 };
198 
199 /* sc_flags */
200 #define CCDF_INITED	0x01	/* unit has been initialized */
201 #define CCDF_WLABEL	0x02	/* label area is writable */
202 #define CCDF_LABELLING	0x04	/* unit is currently being labelled */
203 #define CCDF_WANTED	0x40	/* someone is waiting to obtain a lock */
204 #define CCDF_LOCKED	0x80	/* unit is locked */
205 
206 /*
207  * Before you can use a unit, it must be configured with CCDIOCSET.
208  * The configuration persists across opens and closes of the device;
209  * a CCDIOCCLR must be used to reset a configuration.  An attempt to
210  * CCDIOCSET an already active unit will return EBUSY.  Attempts to
211  * CCDIOCCLR an inactive unit will return ENXIO.
212  */
213 #define CCDIOCSET	_IOWR('F', 16, struct ccd_ioctl)   /* enable ccd */
214 #define CCDIOCCLR	_IOW('F', 17, struct ccd_ioctl)    /* disable ccd */
215