xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/dirent.h (revision 6e5c5008)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)dirent.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 8/10/94
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/dirent.h,v 1.11 1999/12/29 04:24:39 peter Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef	_SYS_DIRENT_H_
34 #define	_SYS_DIRENT_H_
35 
36 /*
37  * The dirent structure defines the format of directory entries returned by
38  * the getdirentries(2) system call.
39  *
40  * A directory entry has a struct dirent at the front of it, containing its
41  * inode number, the length of the entry, and the length of the name
42  * contained in the entry.  These are followed by the name padded to a 8
43  * byte boundary with null bytes.  All names are guaranteed null terminated.
44  */
45 
46 /*
47  * XXX Temporary bandaids to keep changes small:
48  * XXX - for userland programs which don't specify any C or POSIX options,
49  * XXX   keep the old d_fileno and map d_ino via macro.  Everything else gets
50  * XXX   the POSIX d_ino and only that.
51  * XXX - d_name is declared with the current maximum directory entry length,
52  * XXX   instead of being incomplete. Code must allocate space for the
53  * XXX   directory itself.
54  */
55 
56 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
57 #include <sys/types.h>
58 
59 struct dirent {
60 #if defined(_KERNEL) || !__BSD_VISIBLE
61 	ino_t		d_ino;		/* file number of entry */
62 #else
63 	ino_t		d_fileno;	/* file number of entry */
64 #endif
65 	uint16_t	d_namlen;	/* strlen(d_name) */
66 	uint8_t		d_type;		/* file type, see blow */
67 	uint8_t		d_unused1;	/* padding, reserved */
68 	uint32_t	d_unused2;	/* reserved */
69 	char		d_name[255 + 1];
70 					/* name, NUL-terminated */
71 };
72 
73 /*
74  * Linux compatibility, but its a good idea anyhow
75  */
76 #define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN
77 #define _DIRENT_HAVE_D_TYPE
78 
79 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && __BSD_VISIBLE
80 #define	d_ino		d_fileno
81 #endif
82 
83 /*
84  * File types
85  */
86 #define	DT_UNKNOWN	 0
87 #define	DT_FIFO		 1
88 #define	DT_CHR		 2
89 #define	DT_DIR		 4
90 #define	DT_BLK		 6
91 #define	DT_REG		 8
92 #define	DT_LNK		10
93 #define	DT_SOCK		12
94 #define	DT_WHT		14
95 #define DT_DBF		15	/* database record file */
96 
97 /*
98  * The _DIRENT_DIRSIZ macro gives the minimum record length which will hold
99  * the directory entry.  This requires the amount of space in struct dirent
100  * without the d_name field, plus enough space for the name with a terminating
101  * null byte (dp->d_namlen+1), rounded up to an 8 byte boundary.
102  *
103  * The _DIRENT_MINSIZ macro gives space needed for the directory entry without
104  * the padding _DIRENT_DIRSIZ adds at the end.
105  */
106 #define	_DIRENT_MINSIZ(dp) \
107 	(__offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) + (dp)->d_namlen + 1)
108 #define	_DIRENT_RECLEN(namelen) \
109 	((__offsetof(struct dirent, d_name) + (namelen) + 1 + 7) & ~7)
110 #define	_DIRENT_DIRSIZ(dp)	_DIRENT_RECLEN((dp)->d_namlen)
111 #define	_DIRENT_NEXT(dp) \
112 	((struct dirent *)((uint8_t *)(dp) + _DIRENT_DIRSIZ(dp)))
113 
114 #endif /* !_SYS_DIRENT_H_ */
115