1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 15 * without specific prior written permission. 16 * 17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 27 * SUCH DAMAGE. 28 * 29 * @(#)file.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/9/95 30 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/file.h,v 1.22.2.7 2002/11/21 23:39:24 sam Exp $ 31 */ 32 33 #ifndef _SYS_FILE_H_ 34 #define _SYS_FILE_H_ 35 36 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_ 37 #include <sys/types.h> 38 #endif 39 #ifndef _SYS_FCNTL_H_ 40 #include <sys/fcntl.h> 41 #endif 42 #ifndef _SYS_UNISTD_H_ 43 #include <sys/unistd.h> 44 #endif 45 46 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES) 47 48 #ifndef _SYS_EVENT_H_ 49 #include <sys/event.h> 50 #endif 51 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_ 52 #include <sys/queue.h> 53 #endif 54 #ifndef _SYS_SPINLOCK_H_ 55 #include <sys/spinlock.h> 56 #endif 57 #ifndef _SYS_NAMECACHE_H_ 58 #include <sys/namecache.h> 59 #endif 60 #ifndef _SYS__UIO_H_ 61 #include <sys/_uio.h> 62 #endif 63 64 struct stat; 65 struct proc; 66 struct thread; 67 struct uio; 68 struct knote; 69 struct file; 70 struct ucred; 71 struct vnode; 72 struct lwkt_port; 73 struct namecache; 74 struct sysmsg; 75 76 struct fileops { 77 int (*fo_read) (struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, 78 struct ucred *cred, int flags); 79 int (*fo_write) (struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, 80 struct ucred *cred, int flags); 81 int (*fo_ioctl) (struct file *fp, u_long com, caddr_t data, 82 struct ucred *cred, struct sysmsg *msg); 83 int (*fo_kqfilter)(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn); 84 int (*fo_stat) (struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, 85 struct ucred *cred); 86 int (*fo_close) (struct file *fp); 87 int (*fo_shutdown)(struct file *fp, int how); 88 }; 89 90 /* 91 * Kernel descriptor table - One entry for each open kernel vnode and socket. 92 * 93 * (A) - (filehead_spin) - descriptor subsystems only (kern/kern_descrip.c) 94 * (U) - (unp_spin) - uipc subsystems only (kern/uipc_usrreq.c) 95 * (ro)- these fields may be read without holding a spinlock as long as you 96 * have (or know) that the reference to the fp is going to stay put. 97 * ? - remaining fields have to be spinlocked 98 */ 99 struct file { 100 LIST_ENTRY(file) f_list;/* (A) list of active files */ 101 short f_FILLER3; 102 short f_type; /* (ro) descriptor type */ 103 u_int f_flag; /* see fcntl.h */ 104 struct ucred *f_cred; /* (ro) creds associated with descriptor */ 105 struct fileops *f_ops; /* (ro) operations vector */ 106 int f_seqcount; /* 107 * count of sequential accesses -- cleared 108 * by most seek operations. 109 */ 110 off_t f_nextoff; /* 111 * offset of next expected read or write 112 */ 113 off_t f_offset; 114 void *f_data; /* vnode, pipe, socket, or kqueue */ 115 void *f_data1; /* devfs per-file data */ 116 int f_count; /* reference count */ 117 int f_msgcount; /* (U) reference count from message queue */ 118 struct nchandle f_nchandle; /* namecache reference */ 119 struct spinlock f_spin; /* NOT USED */ 120 struct klist f_klist;/* knotes attached to fp/kq */ 121 void *private_data; /* Linux (drm) per-file data */ 122 }; 123 124 #define DTYPE_VNODE 1 /* file */ 125 #define DTYPE_SOCKET 2 /* communications endpoint */ 126 #define DTYPE_PIPE 3 /* pipe */ 127 #define DTYPE_FIFO 4 /* fifo (named pipe) */ 128 #define DTYPE_KQUEUE 5 /* event queue */ 129 #define DTYPE_CRYPTO 6 /* crypto */ 130 #define DTYPE_MQUEUE 7 /* message queue */ 131 #define DTYPE_DMABUF 8 /* DRM DMA buffer */ 132 133 LIST_HEAD(filelist, file); 134 135 #endif 136 137 #ifdef _KERNEL 138 139 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE 140 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FILE); 141 #endif 142 143 void fhold(struct file *); 144 int fdrop(struct file *); 145 int checkfdclosed(thread_t, struct filedesc *, int, struct file *, int); 146 int fp_open(const char *, int, int, struct file **); 147 int fp_vpopen(struct vnode *, int, struct file **); 148 int fp_pread(struct file *, void *, size_t, off_t, ssize_t *, enum uio_seg); 149 int fp_pwrite(struct file *, void *, size_t, off_t, ssize_t *, enum uio_seg); 150 int fp_read(struct file *, void *, size_t, ssize_t *, int, enum uio_seg); 151 int fp_write(struct file *, void *, size_t, ssize_t *, enum uio_seg); 152 int fp_stat(struct file *, struct stat *); 153 int fp_mmap(void *, size_t, int, int, struct file *, off_t, void **); 154 155 int nofo_shutdown(struct file *, int); 156 157 int fp_close(struct file *); 158 int fp_shutdown(struct file *, int); 159 160 extern struct fileops vnode_fileops; 161 extern struct fileops specvnode_fileops; 162 extern struct fileops badfileops; 163 extern int maxfiles; /* kernel limit on number of open files */ 164 extern int maxfilesrootres; /* descriptors reserved for root use */ 165 extern int minfilesperproc; /* minimum (safety) open files per proc */ 166 extern int maxfilesperproc; /* per process limit on number of open files */ 167 extern int maxfilesperuser; /* per user limit on number of open files */ 168 169 /* Commonly used fileops */ 170 int badfo_readwrite(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, 171 struct ucred *cred, int flags); 172 int badfo_ioctl(struct file *fp, u_long com, caddr_t data, 173 struct ucred *cred, struct sysmsg *msg); 174 int badfo_kqfilter(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn); 175 int badfo_stat(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct ucred *cred); 176 int badfo_close(struct file *fp); 177 int badfo_shutdown(struct file *fp, int how); 178 179 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 180 181 #endif /* !SYS_FILE_H */ 182