xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/filedesc.h (revision 0bb9290e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)filedesc.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/filedesc.h,v 1.19.2.5 2003/06/06 20:21:32 tegge Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/filedesc.h,v 1.19 2006/05/26 02:26:26 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
39 #define _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
40 
41 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifndef _SYS_SPINLOCK_H_
48 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * This structure is used for the management of descriptors.  It may be
53  * shared by multiple processes.
54  *
55  * A process is initially started out with NDFILE descriptors stored within
56  * this structure, selected to be enough for typical applications based on
57  * the historical limit of 20 open files (and the usage of descriptors by
58  * shells) and the constraint of being one less than a power of 2.
59  * If these descriptors are exhausted, a larger descriptor table
60  * may be allocated, up to a process' resource limit; the internal arrays
61  * are then unused.  Each time the file table runs out, it is doubled until
62  * the resource limit is reached.
63  */
64 #define NDFILE		15		/* must be of the form 2^n - 1 */
65 
66 struct file;
67 struct klist;
68 struct namecache;
69 
70 struct fdnode {
71 	struct file *fp;
72 	char	fileflags;
73 	char	unused01;
74 	char	unused02;
75 	char	reserved;		/* descriptor has been reserved */
76 	int	allocated;		/* subtree allocation count */
77 };
78 
79 struct filedesc {
80 	struct fdnode *fd_files;	/* file structures for open files */
81 	struct	vnode *fd_cdir;		/* current directory (phaseout) */
82 	struct	vnode *fd_rdir;		/* root directory (phaseout) */
83 	struct	vnode *fd_jdir;		/* jail root directory (phaseout) */
84 	struct  namecache *fd_ncdir;	/* current directory */
85 	struct  namecache *fd_nrdir;	/* root directory */
86 	struct  namecache *fd_njdir;	/* jail directory */
87 	int	fd_nfiles;		/* number of open files allocated */
88 	int	fd_lastfile;		/* high-water mark of fd_files */
89 	int	fd_freefile;		/* approx. next free file */
90 	int	fd_cmask;		/* mask for file creation */
91 	int	fd_refcnt;		/* reference count */
92 
93 	int	fd_knlistsize;		/* size of knlist */
94 	struct	klist *fd_knlist;	/* list of attached knotes */
95 	u_long	fd_knhashmask;		/* size of knhash */
96 	struct	klist *fd_knhash;	/* hash table for attached knotes */
97 	int	fd_holdleaderscount;	/* block fdfree() for shared close() */
98 	int	fd_holdleaderswakeup;	/* fdfree() needs wakeup */
99 	struct spinlock fd_spin;
100 	struct	fdnode	fd_builtin_files[NDFILE];
101 };
102 
103 /*
104  * Structure to keep track of (process leader, struct fildedesc) tuples.
105  * Each process has a pointer to such a structure when detailed tracking
106  * is needed. e.g. when rfork(RFPROC | RFMEM) causes a file descriptor
107  * table to be shared by processes having different "p_leader" pointers
108  * and thus distinct POSIX style locks.
109  */
110 struct filedesc_to_leader {
111 	int		fdl_refcount;	/* references from struct proc */
112 	int		fdl_holdcount;	/* temporary hold during closef */
113 	int		fdl_wakeup;	/* fdfree() waits on closef() */
114 	struct proc	*fdl_leader;	/* owner of POSIX locks */
115 	/* Circular list */
116 	struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_prev;
117 	struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_next;
118 };
119 
120 /*
121  * Per-process open flags.
122  */
123 #define	UF_EXCLOSE 	0x01		/* auto-close on exec */
124 
125 /*
126  * This structure that holds the information needed to send a SIGIO or
127  * a SIGURG signal to a process or process group when new data arrives
128  * on a device or socket.  The structure is placed on an SLIST belonging
129  * to the proc or pgrp so that the entire list may be revoked when the
130  * process exits or the process group disappears.
131  */
132 struct	sigio {
133 	union {
134 		struct	proc *siu_proc; /* process to receive SIGIO/SIGURG */
135 		struct	pgrp *siu_pgrp; /* process group to receive ... */
136 	} sio_u;
137 	SLIST_ENTRY(sigio) sio_pgsigio;	/* sigio's for process or group */
138 	struct	sigio **sio_myref;	/* location of the pointer that holds
139 					 * the reference to this structure */
140 	struct	ucred *sio_ucred;	/* current credentials */
141 	uid_t	sio_ruid;		/* real user id */
142 	pid_t	sio_pgid;		/* pgid for signals */
143 };
144 #define	sio_proc	sio_u.siu_proc
145 #define	sio_pgrp	sio_u.siu_pgrp
146 
147 SLIST_HEAD(sigiolst, sigio);
148 
149 #ifdef _KERNEL
150 
151 struct thread;
152 struct proc;
153 
154 /*
155  * Kernel global variables and routines.
156  */
157 int	dupfdopen (struct proc *, int, int, int, int);
158 int	fdalloc (struct proc *p, int want, int *result);
159 int	fdavail (struct proc *p, int n);
160 int	falloc (struct proc *p, struct file **resultfp, int *resultfd);
161 void	fsetfd (struct proc *p, struct file *fp, int fd);
162 int	fgetfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int *flagsp);
163 int	fsetfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int add_flags);
164 int	fclrfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int rem_flags);
165 void	fsetcred (struct file *fp, struct ucred *cr);
166 void	fdinit_bootstrap(struct proc *p0, struct filedesc *fdp0, int cmask);
167 struct	filedesc *fdinit (struct proc *p);
168 struct	filedesc *fdshare (struct proc *p);
169 struct	filedesc *fdcopy (struct proc *p);
170 void	fdfree (struct proc *p);
171 int	closef (struct file *fp, struct thread *td);
172 void	fdcloseexec (struct proc *p);
173 int	fdcheckstd (struct proc *p);
174 struct	file *holdfp (struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int flag);
175 int	holdsock (struct filedesc *fdp, int fdes, struct file **fpp);
176 int	holdvnode (struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, struct file **fpp);
177 int	fdissequential (struct file *);
178 void	fdsequential (struct file *, int);
179 pid_t	fgetown (struct sigio *);
180 int	fsetown (pid_t, struct sigio **);
181 void	funsetown (struct sigio *);
182 void	funsetownlst (struct sigiolst *);
183 void	setugidsafety (struct proc *p);
184 void	allfiles_scan_exclusive(int (*callback)(struct file *, void *), void *data);
185 
186 struct filedesc_to_leader *
187 filedesc_to_leader_alloc(struct filedesc_to_leader *old,
188 			 struct proc *leader);
189 
190 #endif
191 
192 #endif
193