xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/filedesc.h (revision 36a3d1d6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)filedesc.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/filedesc.h,v 1.19.2.5 2003/06/06 20:21:32 tegge Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/filedesc.h,v 1.20 2006/10/27 04:56:33 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
39 #define _SYS_FILEDESC_H_
40 
41 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
42 #include <sys/types.h>
43 #endif
44 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifndef _SYS_SPINLOCK_H_
48 #include <sys/spinlock.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifndef _SYS_NAMECACHE_H_
51 #include <sys/namecache.h>
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * This structure is used for the management of descriptors.  It may be
56  * shared by multiple processes.
57  *
58  * A process is initially started out with NDFILE descriptors stored within
59  * this structure, selected to be enough for typical applications based on
60  * the historical limit of 20 open files (and the usage of descriptors by
61  * shells) and the constraint of being one less than a power of 2.
62  * If these descriptors are exhausted, a larger descriptor table
63  * may be allocated, up to a process' resource limit; the internal arrays
64  * are then unused.  Each time the file table runs out, it is doubled until
65  * the resource limit is reached.
66  */
67 #define NDFILE		15		/* must be of the form 2^n - 1 */
68 
69 struct file;
70 struct klist;
71 
72 struct fdnode {
73 	struct file *fp;
74 	char	fileflags;
75 	char	unused01;
76 	char	unused02;
77 	char	reserved;		/* descriptor has been reserved */
78 	int	allocated;		/* subtree allocation count */
79 };
80 
81 struct filedesc {
82 	struct fdnode *fd_files;	/* file structures for open files */
83 	struct	vnode *fd_cdir;		/* current directory (phaseout) */
84 	struct	vnode *fd_rdir;		/* root directory (phaseout) */
85 	struct	vnode *fd_jdir;		/* jail root directory (phaseout) */
86 	struct  nchandle fd_ncdir;	/* current directory */
87 	struct  nchandle fd_nrdir;	/* root directory */
88 	struct  nchandle fd_njdir;	/* jail directory */
89 	int	fd_nfiles;		/* number of open files allocated */
90 	int	fd_lastfile;		/* high-water mark of fd_files */
91 	int	fd_freefile;		/* approx. next free file */
92 	int	fd_cmask;		/* mask for file creation */
93 	int	fd_refcnt;		/* reference count */
94 	int	fd_softrefs;		/* softrefs to prevent destruction */
95 	int	fd_holdleaderscount;	/* block fdfree() for shared close() */
96 	int	fd_holdleaderswakeup;	/* fdfree() needs wakeup */
97 	struct spinlock fd_spin;
98 	struct	fdnode	fd_builtin_files[NDFILE];
99 };
100 
101 /*
102  * Structure to keep track of (process leader, struct fildedesc) tuples.
103  * Each process has a pointer to such a structure when detailed tracking
104  * is needed. e.g. when rfork(RFPROC | RFMEM) causes a file descriptor
105  * table to be shared by processes having different "p_leader" pointers
106  * and thus distinct POSIX style locks.
107  */
108 struct filedesc_to_leader {
109 	int		fdl_refcount;	/* references from struct proc */
110 	int		fdl_holdcount;	/* temporary hold during closef */
111 	int		fdl_wakeup;	/* fdfree() waits on closef() */
112 	struct proc	*fdl_leader;	/* owner of POSIX locks */
113 	/* Circular list */
114 	struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_prev;
115 	struct filedesc_to_leader *fdl_next;
116 };
117 
118 /*
119  * Per-process open flags.
120  */
121 #define	UF_EXCLOSE 	0x01		/* auto-close on exec */
122 
123 /*
124  * This structure that holds the information needed to send a SIGIO or
125  * a SIGURG signal to a process or process group when new data arrives
126  * on a device or socket.  The structure is placed on an SLIST belonging
127  * to the proc or pgrp so that the entire list may be revoked when the
128  * process exits or the process group disappears.
129  */
130 struct	sigio {
131 	union {
132 		struct	proc *siu_proc; /* process to receive SIGIO/SIGURG */
133 		struct	pgrp *siu_pgrp; /* process group to receive ... */
134 	} sio_u;
135 	SLIST_ENTRY(sigio) sio_pgsigio;	/* sigio's for process or group */
136 	struct	sigio **sio_myref;	/* location of the pointer that holds
137 					 * the reference to this structure */
138 	struct	ucred *sio_ucred;	/* current credentials */
139 	uid_t	sio_ruid;		/* real user id */
140 	pid_t	sio_pgid;		/* pgid for signals */
141 };
142 #define	sio_proc	sio_u.siu_proc
143 #define	sio_pgrp	sio_u.siu_pgrp
144 
145 SLIST_HEAD(sigiolst, sigio);
146 
147 #ifdef _KERNEL
148 
149 struct thread;
150 struct proc;
151 struct lwp;
152 
153 /*
154  * Kernel global variables and routines.
155  */
156 int	dupfdopen (struct filedesc *, int, int, int, int);
157 int	fdalloc (struct proc *p, int want, int *result);
158 int	fdavail (struct proc *p, int n);
159 int	falloc (struct lwp *lp, struct file **resultfp, int *resultfd);
160 void	fsetfd (struct filedesc *fdp, struct file *fp, int fd);
161 int	fgetfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int *flagsp);
162 int	fsetfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int add_flags);
163 int	fclrfdflags(struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int rem_flags);
164 void	fsetcred (struct file *fp, struct ucred *cr);
165 void	fdinit_bootstrap(struct proc *p0, struct filedesc *fdp0, int cmask);
166 struct	filedesc *fdinit (struct proc *p);
167 struct	filedesc *fdshare (struct proc *p);
168 struct	filedesc *fdcopy (struct proc *p);
169 void	fdfree (struct proc *p, struct filedesc *repl);
170 int	fdrevoke(void *f_data, short f_type, struct ucred *cred);
171 int	closef (struct file *fp, struct proc *p);
172 void	fdcloseexec (struct proc *p);
173 int	fdcheckstd (struct lwp *lp);
174 struct	file *holdfp (struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, int flag);
175 int	holdsock (struct filedesc *fdp, int fdes, struct file **fpp);
176 int	holdvnode (struct filedesc *fdp, int fd, struct file **fpp);
177 int	fdissequential (struct file *);
178 void	fdsequential (struct file *, int);
179 pid_t	fgetown (struct sigio *);
180 int	fsetown (pid_t, struct sigio **);
181 void	funsetown (struct sigio *);
182 void	funsetownlst (struct sigiolst *);
183 void	setugidsafety (struct proc *p);
184 void	allfiles_scan_exclusive(int (*callback)(struct file *, void *), void *data);
185 
186 struct filedesc_to_leader *
187 filedesc_to_leader_alloc(struct filedesc_to_leader *old,
188 			 struct proc *leader);
189 
190 #endif
191 
192 #endif
193