xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/ktrace.h (revision 55f88487)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)ktrace.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/2/93
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/ktrace.h,v 1.19.2.3 2001/01/06 09:58:23 alfred Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _SYS_KTRACE_H_
34 #define _SYS_KTRACE_H_
35 
36 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #endif
39 #ifndef _SYS_TIME_H_
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #endif
42 #ifndef _SYS_SIGNAL_H_
43 #include <sys/signal.h>
44 #endif
45 
46 struct proc;
47 
48 struct ktrace_node {
49 	struct vnode	*kn_vp;
50 	int		kn_refs;
51 };
52 
53 typedef struct ktrace_node *ktrace_node_t;
54 
55 
56 /*
57  * operations to ktrace system call  (KTROP(op))
58  */
59 #define KTROP_SET		0	/* set trace points */
60 #define KTROP_CLEAR		1	/* clear trace points */
61 #define KTROP_CLEARFILE		2	/* stop all tracing to file */
62 #define	KTROP(o)		((o)&3)	/* macro to extract operation */
63 /*
64  * flags (ORed in with operation)
65  */
66 #define KTRFLAG_DESCEND		4	/* perform op on all children too */
67 
68 /*
69  * ktrace record header
70  */
71 struct ktr_header {
72 	int	ktr_len;		/* length of buf */
73 	short	ktr_type;		/* trace record type */
74 	short	ktr_flags;		/* reserved for future use */
75 	pid_t	ktr_pid;		/* process id */
76 	lwpid_t ktr_tid;		/* lwp id */
77 	char	ktr_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1];	/* command name */
78 	struct	timeval ktr_time;	/* timestamp */
79 	caddr_t ktr_buf;
80 };
81 
82 #define KTRH_THREADED	0x0001		/* multiple threads present */
83 
84 #define KTRH_CPUID_ENCODE(cpuid)	(((cpuid) & 0xFF) << 8)
85 #define KTRH_CPUID_DECODE(flags)	(((flags) >> 8) & 0xFF)
86 
87 /*
88  * Test for kernel trace point (MP SAFE)
89  */
90 #define KTRPOINT(td, type)						\
91 			((td)->td_proc &&				\
92 			 ((td)->td_proc->p_traceflag & (1<<(type))) &&	\
93 			(((td)->td_proc->p_traceflag |			\
94 			  (td)->td_lwp->lwp_traceflag) &		\
95 		         KTRFAC_ACTIVE) == 0)
96 
97 #define KTRPOINTP(p, td, type)						\
98 	__predict_false((((p)->p_traceflag & (1<<(type))) &&		\
99 			((p->p_traceflag |				\
100 			  (td)->td_lwp->lwp_traceflag) &		\
101 		         KTRFAC_ACTIVE) == 0))
102 
103 
104 /*
105  * ktrace record types
106  */
107 
108 /*
109  * KTR_SYSCALL - system call record
110  */
111 #define KTR_SYSCALL	1
112 struct ktr_syscall {
113 	short	ktr_code;		/* syscall number */
114 	short	ktr_narg;		/* number of arguments */
115 	/*
116 	 * Followed by ktr_narg register_t (can be more than 8)
117 	 */
118 	register_t	ktr_args[8];
119 };
120 
121 /*
122  * KTR_SYSRET - return from system call record
123  */
124 #define KTR_SYSRET	2
125 struct ktr_sysret {
126 	short	ktr_code;
127 	short	ktr_eosys;
128 	int	ktr_error;
129 	register_t	ktr_retval;
130 };
131 
132 /*
133  * KTR_NAMEI - namei record
134  */
135 #define KTR_NAMEI	3
136 	/* record contains pathname */
137 
138 /*
139  * KTR_GENIO - trace generic process i/o
140  */
141 #define KTR_GENIO	4
142 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
143 #include <sys/_uio.h>		/* enum uio_rw, struct uio */
144 struct ktr_genio {
145 	int	ktr_fd;
146 	enum	uio_rw ktr_rw;
147 	/*
148 	 * followed by data successfully read/written
149 	 */
150 };
151 #endif
152 
153 /*
154  * KTR_PSIG - trace processed signal
155  */
156 #define	KTR_PSIG	5
157 struct ktr_psig {
158 	int	signo;
159 	sig_t	action;
160 	int	code;
161 	sigset_t mask;
162 };
163 
164 /*
165  * KTR_CSW - trace context switches
166  */
167 #define KTR_CSW		6
168 struct ktr_csw {
169 	int	out;	/* 1 if switch out, 0 if switch in */
170 	int	user;	/* 1 if usermode (ivcsw), 0 if kernel (vcsw) */
171 };
172 
173 /*
174  * KTR_USER - data comming from userland
175  */
176 #define	KTR_USER_MAXLEN	2048	/* maximum length of passed data */
177 #define KTR_USER	7
178 
179 /*
180  * KTR_SYSCTL - name of a sysctl MIB
181  */
182 #define	KTR_SYSCTL	9
183 	/* record contains null-terminated MIB name */
184 
185 /*
186  * kernel trace points (in p_traceflag)
187  */
188 #define KTRFAC_MASK	0x00ffffff
189 #define KTRFAC_SYSCALL	(1<<KTR_SYSCALL)
190 #define KTRFAC_SYSRET	(1<<KTR_SYSRET)
191 #define KTRFAC_NAMEI	(1<<KTR_NAMEI)
192 #define KTRFAC_GENIO	(1<<KTR_GENIO)
193 #define	KTRFAC_PSIG	(1<<KTR_PSIG)
194 #define KTRFAC_CSW	(1<<KTR_CSW)
195 #define KTRFAC_USER	(1<<KTR_USER)
196 #define KTRFAC_SYSCTL	(1<<KTR_SYSCTL)
197 
198 /*
199  * trace flags (also in p_traceflags)
200  */
201 #define KTRFAC_ROOT	0x80000000	/* root set this trace */
202 #define KTRFAC_INHERIT	0x40000000	/* pass trace flags to children */
203 #define KTRFAC_ACTIVE	0x20000000	/* ktrace logging in progress, ignore */
204 
205 #ifdef	_KERNEL
206 void	ktrnamei(struct lwp *, char *);
207 void	ktrcsw(struct lwp *, int, int);
208 void	ktrpsig(struct lwp *, int, sig_t, sigset_t *, int);
209 void	ktrgenio(struct lwp *, int, enum uio_rw, struct uio *, int);
210 void	ktrsyscall(struct lwp *, int, int, union sysunion *);
211 void	ktrsysctl(struct lwp *, int *, u_int);
212 void	ktrsysret(struct lwp *, int, int, register_t);
213 void	ktrdestroy(struct ktrace_node **);
214 struct ktrace_node *ktrinherit(struct ktrace_node *);
215 
216 #else
217 
218 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
219 
220 __BEGIN_DECLS
221 int	ktrace(const char *, int, int, pid_t);
222 int	utrace(const void *, size_t);
223 __END_DECLS
224 
225 #endif
226 
227 #endif
228