xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/namecache.h (revision 0bb9290e)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003,2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
15  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *    distribution.
17  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
18  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
29  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993
35  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
48  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/namecache.h,v 1.26 2006/06/04 17:33:36 dillon Exp $
66  */
67 
68 #ifndef _SYS_NAMECACHE_H_
69 #define	_SYS_NAMECACHE_H_
70 
71 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
72 #include <sys/types.h>
73 #endif
74 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
75 #include <sys/queue.h>
76 #endif
77 
78 struct vnode;
79 struct ucred;
80 struct proc;
81 
82 TAILQ_HEAD(namecache_list, namecache);
83 
84 /*
85  * The namecache structure is used to manage the filesystem namespace.  Most
86  * vnodes cached by the system will reference one or more associated namecache
87  * structures.
88  *
89  * The namecache is disjoint, there may not always be a path to the system
90  * root through nc_parent links.  If a namecache entry has no parent, that
91  * entry will not be hashed and can only be 'found' via '.' or '..'.
92  *
93  * Because the namecache structure maintains the path through mount points,
94  * null, and union mounts, and other VFS overlays, several namecache
95  * structures may pass through the same vnode.  Also note that namespaces
96  * relating to non-existant (i.e. not-yet-created) files/directories may be
97  * locked.  Lock coherency is achieved by requiring that the particular
98  * namecache record whos parent represents the physical directory in which
99  * the namespace operation is to occur be the one that is locked.  In
100  * overlay cases, the (union, nullfs) VFS, or in namei when crossing a mount
101  * point, may have to obtain multiple namespace record locks to avoid
102  * confusion, but only the one representing the physical directory is passed
103  * into lower layer VOP calls.
104  *
105  * Many new API VOP operations do not pass vnodes.  In these cases the
106  * operations vector is typically obtained via nc_mount->mnt_vn_use_ops.
107  */
108 struct namecache {
109     LIST_ENTRY(namecache) nc_hash;	/* hash chain (nc_parent,name) */
110     TAILQ_ENTRY(namecache) nc_entry;	/* scan via nc_parent->nc_list */
111     TAILQ_ENTRY(namecache) nc_vnode;	/* scan via vnode->v_namecache */
112     struct namecache_list  nc_list;	/* list of children */
113     struct namecache *nc_parent;	/* namecache entry for parent */
114     struct	vnode *nc_vp;		/* vnode representing name or NULL */
115     int		nc_refs;		/* ref count prevents deletion */
116     u_short	nc_flag;
117     u_char	nc_nlen;		/* The length of the name, 255 max */
118     u_char	nc_unused;
119     char	*nc_name;		/* Separately allocated seg name */
120     int		nc_error;
121     int		nc_timeout;		/* compared against ticks, or 0 */
122     int		nc_exlocks;		/* namespace locking */
123     struct thread *nc_locktd;		/* namespace locking */
124     struct mount *nc_mount;		/* associated mount for vopops */
125     int64_t	nc_fsmid;		/* filesystem modified id */
126 };
127 
128 typedef struct namecache *namecache_t;
129 
130 /*
131  * Flags in namecache.nc_flag (u_char)
132  */
133 #define NCF_LOCKED	0x0001	/* locked namespace */
134 #define NCF_WHITEOUT	0x0002	/* negative entry corresponds to whiteout */
135 #define NCF_UNRESOLVED	0x0004	/* invalid or unresolved entry */
136 #define NCF_MOUNTPT	0x0008	/* mount point */
137 #define NCF_ROOT	0x0010	/* namecache root (static) */
138 #define NCF_HASHED	0x0020	/* namecache entry in hash table */
139 #define NCF_LOCKREQ	0x0040
140 #define NCF_UNUSED080	0x0080
141 #define NCF_ISSYMLINK	0x0100	/* represents a symlink */
142 #define NCF_ISDIR	0x0200	/* represents a directory */
143 #define NCF_DESTROYED	0x0400	/* name association is considered destroyed */
144 #define NCF_FSMID	0x0800	/* FSMID updated */
145 
146 /*
147  * cache_inval[_vp]() flags
148  */
149 #define CINV_DESTROY	0x0001	/* flag so cache_nlookup ignores the ncp */
150 #define CINV_UNUSED02	0x0002
151 #define CINV_CHILDREN	0x0004	/* recursively set children to unresolved */
152 
153 #ifdef _KERNEL
154 
155 struct componentname;
156 struct nlcomponent;
157 struct mount;
158 
159 void	cache_lock(struct namecache *ncp);
160 int	cache_lock_nonblock(struct namecache *ncp);
161 void	cache_unlock(struct namecache *ncp);
162 void	cache_setvp(struct namecache *ncp, struct vnode *vp);
163 void	cache_settimeout(struct namecache *ncp, int nticks);
164 void	cache_setunresolved(struct namecache *ncp);
165 struct namecache *cache_nlookup(struct namecache *par, struct nlcomponent *nlc);
166 struct namecache *cache_allocroot(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp);
167 int	cache_inval(struct namecache *ncp, int flags);
168 int	cache_inval_vp(struct vnode *vp, int flags);
169 void	vfs_cache_setroot(struct vnode *vp, struct namecache *ncp);
170 
171 int	cache_resolve(struct namecache *ncp, struct ucred *cred);
172 void	cache_purge(struct vnode *vp);
173 void	cache_purgevfs (struct mount *mp);
174 void	cache_validate(struct namecache *ncp);
175 int	cache_get_nonblock(struct namecache *ncp);
176 void	cache_cleanneg(int count);
177 struct namecache *cache_get(struct namecache *ncp);
178 struct namecache *cache_hold(struct namecache *ncp);
179 void	cache_put(struct namecache *ncp);
180 void	cache_drop(struct namecache *ncp);
181 void	cache_rename(struct namecache *fncp, struct namecache *tncp);
182 int	cache_vget(struct namecache *, struct ucred *, int, struct vnode **);
183 int	cache_vref(struct namecache *, struct ucred *, struct vnode **);
184 struct namecache *cache_fromdvp(struct vnode *, struct ucred *, int);
185 int	cache_fullpath(struct proc *, struct namecache *, char **, char **);
186 void	cache_update_fsmid(struct namecache *);
187 void	cache_update_fsmid_vp(struct vnode *);
188 int64_t cache_sync_fsmid_vp(struct vnode *);
189 int	cache_check_fsmid_vp(struct vnode *, int64_t *);
190 int64_t cache_getnewfsmid(void);
191 
192 #endif
193 
194 #endif
195