1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 5 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed 6 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph 7 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with 8 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. 9 * 10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 12 * are met: 13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 19 * must display the following acknowledgement: 20 * This product includes software developed by the University of 21 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 22 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 23 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 24 * without specific prior written permission. 25 * 26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 27 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 28 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 29 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 30 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 31 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 32 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 33 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 34 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 35 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 36 * SUCH DAMAGE. 37 * 38 * @(#)param.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/4/95 39 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/param.h,v 1.61.2.38 2003/05/22 17:12:01 fjoe Exp $ 40 * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/param.h,v 1.19 2004/10/07 01:33:31 dillon Exp $ 41 */ 42 43 #ifndef _SYS_PARAM_H_ 44 #define _SYS_PARAM_H_ 45 46 #define BSD 200307 /* XXX kern.osrevision */ 47 #define BSD4_3 1 /* XXX obsolete */ 48 #define BSD4_4 1 /* XXX obsolete */ 49 50 /* 51 * __DragonFly_version number. Note that the name and comment are pattern 52 * searched from conf/newvers.sh. 53 * 54 * Version changes should be documented in: 55 * doc/en_US.ISO8859-1/books/porters-handbook/book.sgml 56 */ 57 #undef __DragonFly_version 58 #define __DragonFly_version 110000 /* Master, propagated to newvers */ 59 60 #ifdef __FreeBSD__ 61 /* 62 * __FreeBSD_version numbers for source compatibility. This is temporary 63 * along with the __FreeBSD__ define in gcc2. Note that gcc3 does not 64 * define __FreeBSD__ by default, only __DragonFly__. 65 */ 66 #undef __FreeBSD_version 67 #define __FreeBSD_version 480101 68 #endif 69 70 #ifndef NULL 71 #define NULL 0 72 #endif 73 74 #ifndef LOCORE 75 #include <sys/types.h> 76 #endif 77 78 /* 79 * Machine-independent constants (some used in following include files). 80 * Redefined constants are from POSIX 1003.1 limits file. 81 * 82 * MAXCOMLEN should be >= sizeof(ac_comm) (see <acct.h>) 83 * MAXLOGNAME should be == UT_NAMESIZE+1 (see <utmp.h>) 84 */ 85 #include <sys/syslimits.h> 86 87 #define MAXCOMLEN 16 /* max command name remembered */ 88 #define MAXINTERP 32 /* max interpreter file name length */ 89 #define MAXLOGNAME 17 /* max login name length (incl. NUL) */ 90 #define MAXUPRC CHILD_MAX /* max simultaneous processes */ 91 #define NCARGS ARG_MAX /* max bytes for an exec function */ 92 #define NGROUPS NGROUPS_MAX /* max number groups */ 93 #define NOFILE OPEN_MAX /* max open files per process */ 94 #define NOGROUP 65535 /* marker for empty group set member */ 95 #define MAXHOSTNAMELEN 256 /* max hostname size */ 96 97 /* More types and definitions used throughout the kernel. */ 98 #ifdef _KERNEL 99 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 100 #include <sys/errno.h> 101 #include <sys/time.h> 102 103 #define FALSE 0 104 #define TRUE 1 105 #endif 106 107 #ifndef _KERNEL 108 /* Signals. */ 109 #include <sys/signal.h> 110 #endif 111 112 /* Machine type dependent parameters. */ 113 #include <machine/param.h> 114 #ifndef _KERNEL 115 #include <machine/limits.h> 116 #endif 117 118 /* 119 * Priorities. Note that with 32 run queues, differences less than 4 are 120 * insignificant. 121 */ 122 #define MAXPRI 127 /* Priorities range from 0 through MAXPRI. */ 123 #define PPAUSE 40 124 #define PRIMASK 127 125 #define PRIBASE_REALTIME 0 126 #define PRIBASE_NORMAL 128 127 #define PRIBASE_IDLE 256 128 #define PRIBASE_THREAD 384 /* huh? */ 129 #define PRIBASE_NULL 512 130 131 #define PCATCH 0x0100 /* OR'd with pri for tsleep to check signals */ 132 #define PUSRFLAG1 0x0200 /* Subsystem specific flag */ 133 #define PNORESCHED 0x0400 /* Do not force a reschedule on wakeup */ 134 135 #define NZERO 0 /* default "nice" */ 136 137 #define NBPW sizeof(int) /* number of bytes per word (integer) */ 138 139 #define CMASK 022 /* default file mask: S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH */ 140 #ifdef _KERNEL 141 #define NODEV (dev_t)(-1) /* non-existent device */ 142 #define NOUDEV (udev_t)(-1) /* non-existent device */ 143 #define NOMAJ 256 /* non-existent device */ 144 #else 145 #define NODEV (dev_t)(-1) /* non-existent device */ 146 #endif 147 148 /* 149 * File system parameters and macros. 150 * 151 * MAXBSIZE - Filesystems are made out of blocks of at most MAXBSIZE bytes 152 * per block. MAXBSIZE may be made larger without effecting 153 * any existing filesystems as long as it does not exceed MAXPHYS, 154 * and may be made smaller at the risk of not being able to use 155 * filesystems which require a block size exceeding MAXBSIZE. 156 * 157 * BKVASIZE - Nominal buffer space per buffer, in bytes. BKVASIZE is the 158 * minimum KVM memory reservation the kernel is willing to make. 159 * Filesystems can of course request smaller chunks. Actual 160 * backing memory uses a chunk size of a page (PAGE_SIZE). 161 * 162 * If you make BKVASIZE too small you risk seriously fragmenting 163 * the buffer KVM map which may slow things down a bit. If you 164 * make it too big the kernel will not be able to optimally use 165 * the KVM memory reserved for the buffer cache and will wind 166 * up with too-few buffers. 167 * 168 * The default is 16384, roughly 2x the block size used by a 169 * normal UFS filesystem. 170 */ 171 #define MAXBSIZE 65536 /* must be power of 2 */ 172 #define BKVASIZE 16384 /* must be power of 2 */ 173 #define BKVAMASK (BKVASIZE-1) 174 #define MAXFRAG 8 175 176 /* 177 * MAXPATHLEN defines the longest permissible path length after expanding 178 * symbolic links. It is used to allocate a temporary buffer from the buffer 179 * pool in which to do the name expansion, hence should be a power of two, 180 * and must be less than or equal to MAXBSIZE. MAXSYMLINKS defines the 181 * maximum number of symbolic links that may be expanded in a path name. 182 * It should be set high enough to allow all legitimate uses, but halt 183 * infinite loops reasonably quickly. 184 */ 185 #define MAXPATHLEN PATH_MAX 186 #define MAXSYMLINKS 32 187 188 /* Bit map related macros. */ 189 #define setbit(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] |= 1<<((i)%NBBY)) 190 #define clrbit(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] &= ~(1<<((i)%NBBY))) 191 #define isset(a,i) ((a)[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY))) 192 #define isclr(a,i) (((a)[(i)/NBBY] & (1<<((i)%NBBY))) == 0) 193 194 /* Macros for counting and rounding. */ 195 #ifndef howmany 196 #define howmany(x, y) (((x)+((y)-1))/(y)) 197 #endif 198 #define rounddown(x, y) (((x)/(y))*(y)) 199 #define roundup(x, y) ((((x)+((y)-1))/(y))*(y)) /* to any y */ 200 #define roundup2(x, y) (((x)+((y)-1))&(~((y)-1))) /* if y is powers of two */ 201 #define powerof2(x) ((((x)-1)&(x))==0) 202 203 /* Macros for min/max. */ 204 #define MIN(a,b) (((a)<(b))?(a):(b)) 205 #define MAX(a,b) (((a)>(b))?(a):(b)) 206 207 /* 208 * Constants for setting the parameters of the kernel memory allocator. 209 * 210 * 2 ** MINBUCKET is the smallest unit of memory that will be 211 * allocated. It must be at least large enough to hold a pointer. 212 * 213 * Units of memory less or equal to MAXALLOCSAVE will permanently 214 * allocate physical memory; requests for these size pieces of 215 * memory are quite fast. Allocations greater than MAXALLOCSAVE must 216 * always allocate and free physical memory; requests for these 217 * size allocations should be done infrequently as they will be slow. 218 * 219 * Constraints: PAGE_SIZE <= MAXALLOCSAVE <= 2 ** (MINBUCKET + 14), and 220 * MAXALLOCSIZE must be a power of two. 221 */ 222 #if defined(__alpha__) 223 #define MINBUCKET 5 /* 5 => min allocation of 32 bytes */ 224 #else 225 #define MINBUCKET 4 /* 4 => min allocation of 16 bytes */ 226 #endif 227 #define MAXALLOCSAVE (2 * PAGE_SIZE) 228 229 /* 230 * Scale factor for scaled integers used to count %cpu time and load avgs. 231 * 232 * The number of CPU `tick's that map to a unique `%age' can be expressed 233 * by the formula (1 / (2 ^ (FSHIFT - 11))). The maximum load average that 234 * can be calculated (assuming 32 bits) can be closely approximated using 235 * the formula (2 ^ (2 * (16 - FSHIFT))) for (FSHIFT < 15). 236 * 237 * For the scheduler to maintain a 1:1 mapping of CPU `tick' to `%age', 238 * FSHIFT must be at least 11; this gives us a maximum load avg of ~1024. 239 */ 240 #define FSHIFT 11 /* bits to right of fixed binary point */ 241 #define FSCALE (1<<FSHIFT) 242 243 #define dbtoc(db) /* calculates devblks to pages */ \ 244 ((db + (ctodb(1) - 1)) >> (PAGE_SHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT)) 245 246 #define ctodb(db) /* calculates pages to devblks */ \ 247 ((db) << (PAGE_SHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT)) 248 249 250 /* 251 * Make this available for most of the kernel. There were too many 252 * things that included sys/systm.h just for panic(). 253 */ 254 #ifdef _KERNEL 255 void panic (const char *, ...) __dead2 __printflike(1, 2); 256 #endif 257 258 #ifndef htonl 259 #define htonl(x) __htonl(x) 260 #endif 261 #ifndef htons 262 #define htons(x) __htons(x) 263 #endif 264 #ifndef ntohl 265 #define ntohl(x) __ntohl(x) 266 #endif 267 #ifndef ntohs 268 #define ntohs(x) __ntohs(x) 269 #endif 270 271 #endif /* _SYS_PARAM_H_ */ 272