xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/proc.h (revision 6700dd34)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 #ifndef _SYS_PROC_H_
35 #define	_SYS_PROC_H_
36 
37 #if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
38 
39 #error "Userland must include sys/user.h instead of sys/proc.h"
40 
41 #else
42 
43 #include <sys/callout.h>		/* For struct callout. */
44 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #include <sys/tree.h>
47 #include <sys/rtprio.h>			/* For struct rtprio. */
48 #include <sys/signal.h>
49 #include <sys/lock.h>
50 #include <sys/upmap.h>
51 #ifndef _KERNEL
52 #include <sys/time.h>			/* For structs itimerval, timeval. */
53 #endif
54 #include <sys/ucred.h>
55 #include <sys/event.h>			/* For struct klist */
56 #include <sys/eventvar.h>
57 #include <sys/sysent.h>			/* For struct sysentvec */
58 #include <sys/thread.h>
59 #include <sys/varsym.h>
60 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>
61 #ifdef _KERNEL
62 #include <sys/procctl.h>
63 #include <sys/globaldata.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <sys/systimer.h>
66 #include <sys/iosched.h>
67 #include <sys/usched.h>
68 #include <machine/proc.h>		/* Machine-dependent proc substruct. */
69 #include <machine/atomic.h>		/* Machine-dependent proc substruct. */
70 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
71 
72 struct proc;
73 struct pgrp;
74 struct session;
75 struct lwp;
76 
77 LIST_HEAD(proclist, proc);
78 LIST_HEAD(pgrplist, pgrp);
79 LIST_HEAD(sesslist, session);
80 LIST_HEAD(lwplist, lwp);
81 
82 struct lwp_rb_tree;
83 RB_HEAD(lwp_rb_tree, lwp);
84 RB_PROTOTYPE2(lwp_rb_tree, lwp, u.lwp_rbnode, rb_lwp_compare, lwpid_t);
85 
86 /*
87  * One structure allocated per session.
88  */
89 struct	session {
90 	LIST_ENTRY(session) s_list;	/* Hash chain. */
91 	int	s_count;		/* Ref cnt; pgrps in session. */
92 	struct	proc *s_leader;		/* Session leader. */
93 	struct	vnode *s_ttyvp;		/* Vnode of controlling terminal. */
94 	struct	tty *s_ttyp;		/* Controlling terminal. */
95 	pid_t	s_sid;			/* Session ID */
96 	char	s_login[roundup(MAXLOGNAME, sizeof(long))];	/* Setlogin() name. */
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * One structure allocated per process group.
101  */
102 struct	pgrp {
103 	LIST_ENTRY(pgrp) pg_list;	/* Hash chain. */
104 	struct proclist pg_members;	/* Pointer to pgrp members. */
105 	struct	session *pg_session;	/* Pointer to session. */
106 	struct  sigiolst pg_sigiolst;	/* List of sigio sources. */
107 	pid_t	pg_id;			/* Pgrp id. */
108 	int	pg_jobc;	/* # procs qualifying pgrp for job control */
109 	u_int	pg_refs;
110 	struct lwkt_token pg_token;
111 	struct lock pg_lock;
112 };
113 
114 #define	PS_NOCLDWAIT	0x0001	/* No zombies if child dies */
115 #define	PS_NOCLDSTOP	0x0002	/* No SIGCHLD when children stop. */
116 #define	PS_CLDSIGIGN	0x0004	/* The SIGCHLD handler is SIG_IGN. */
117 
118 /*
119  * pargs, used to hold a copy of the command line, if it had a sane
120  * length
121  */
122 struct	pargs {
123 	u_int	ar_ref;		/* Reference count */
124 	u_int	ar_length;	/* Length */
125 	u_char	ar_args[0];	/* Arguments */
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * Description of a process.
130  *
131  * This structure contains the information needed to manage a thread of
132  * control, known in UN*X as a process; it has references to substructures
133  * containing descriptions of things that the process uses, but may share
134  * with related processes.  The process structure and the substructures
135  * are always addressable except for those marked "(PROC ONLY)" below,
136  * which might be addressable only on a processor on which the process
137  * is running.
138  *
139  * NOTE!  The process start time is stored in the thread structure associated
140  * with the process.  If the process is a Zombie, then this field will be
141  * inaccessible due to the thread structure being free'd in kern_wait1().
142  */
143 
144 struct jail;
145 struct vkernel_proc;
146 struct vkernel_lwp;
147 struct vmspace_entry;
148 struct ktrace_node;
149 struct sem_undo;
150 
151 enum lwpstat {
152 	LSRUN = 1,
153 	LSSTOP = 2,
154 	LSSLEEP = 3,
155 };
156 
157 enum procstat {
158 	SIDL = 1,
159 	SACTIVE = 2,
160 	SSTOP = 3,
161 	SZOMB = 4,
162 	SCORE = 5,
163 };
164 
165 struct lwp {
166 	TAILQ_ENTRY(lwp) lwp_procq;	/* run/sleep queue. */
167 	union {
168 	    RB_ENTRY(lwp)	lwp_rbnode;	/* RB tree node - lwp in proc */
169 	    LIST_ENTRY(lwp)	lwp_reap_entry;	/* reaper list */
170 	} u;
171 
172 	struct proc	*lwp_proc;	/* Link to our proc. */
173 	struct vmspace	*lwp_vmspace;	/* Inherited from p_vmspace */
174 	struct vkernel_lwp *lwp_vkernel;/* VKernel support, lwp part */
175 
176 	lwpid_t		lwp_tid;	/* Our thread id, >= 1 */
177 
178 	u_int		lwp_flags;	/* LWP_*    flags */
179 	u_int		lwp_mpflags;	/* LWP_MP_* flags */
180 	enum lwpstat	lwp_stat;	/* LS* lwp status */
181 	int		lwp_lock;	/* lwp lock (prevent destruct) count */
182 
183 	int		lwp_dupfd;	/* Sideways return value from fdopen */
184 
185 	/*
186 	 * The following two fields are marked XXX since (at least) the
187 	 * 4.4BSD-Lite2 import.  I can only guess the reason:  It is ugly.
188 	 * These fields are used to pass the trap code from trapsignal() to
189 	 * postsig(), which gets called later from userret().
190 	 *
191 	 * The correct "fix" for these XXX is to convert our signal system
192 	 * to use signal queues, where each signal can carry its own meta
193 	 * data.
194 	 */
195 	int		lwp_sig;	/* for core dump/debugger XXX */
196         u_long		lwp_code;	/* for core dump/debugger XXX */
197 
198 	/*
199 	 * Scheduling.
200 	 */
201 	sysclock_t	lwp_cpticks;	/* cpu used in sched clock ticks */
202 	sysclock_t	lwp_cpbase;	/* Measurement base */
203 	fixpt_t		lwp_pctcpu;	/* %cpu for this process */
204 	u_int		lwp_slptime;	/* Time since last blocked. */
205 	u_int		lwp_rebal_ticks; /* Timestamp sched on current cpu */
206 
207 	int		lwp_traceflag;	/* Kernel trace points. */
208 
209 	struct rusage	lwp_ru;		/* stats for this lwp */
210 
211 	union usched_data lwp_usdata;	/* User scheduler specific */
212 
213 #define lwp_startcopy	lwp_cpumask
214 	cpumask_t	lwp_cpumask;
215 	sigset_t	lwp_siglist;	/* Signals arrived but not delivered. */
216 	sigset_t	lwp_oldsigmask;	/* saved mask from before sigpause */
217 	sigset_t	lwp_sigmask;	/* Current signal mask. */
218 	stack_t		lwp_sigstk;	/* sp & on stack state variable */
219 
220 	struct rtprio	lwp_rtprio;	/* Realtime priority. */
221 #define	lwp_endcopy	lwp_md
222 
223 	struct mdproc	lwp_md;		/* Any machine-dependent fields. */
224 
225 	struct thread	*lwp_thread;	/* backpointer to proc's thread */
226 	void		*lwp_unused01;	/* for future fields */
227 	struct kqueue	lwp_kqueue;	/* for select/poll */
228 	uint64_t	lwp_kqueue_serial; /* for select/poll */
229 	struct lwkt_token lwp_token;	/* per-lwp token for signal/state */
230 	struct spinlock lwp_spin;	/* spinlock for signal handling */
231 	void		*lwp_reserveds1; /* reserved for lwp_saveusp */
232 	void		*lwp_reserveds2; /* reserved for lwp_saveupc */
233 };
234 
235 struct	proc {
236 	LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_list;	/* List of all processes. */
237 
238 	/* substructures: */
239 	struct ucred	*p_ucred;	/* Process owner's identity. */
240 	struct filedesc	*p_fd;		/* Ptr to open files structure. */
241 	struct filedesc_to_leader *p_fdtol; /* Ptr to tracking node XXX lwp */
242 	struct plimit	*p_limit;	/* Process limits. */
243 	struct pstats	*p_stats;
244 	u_int		p_mqueue_cnt;	/* Count of open mqueues. */
245 	long		p_waitgen;	/* wait interlock allows late signal */
246 	struct sigacts	*p_sigacts;
247 #define p_sigignore	p_sigacts->ps_sigignore
248 #define p_sigcatch	p_sigacts->ps_sigcatch
249 #define	p_rlimit	p_limit->pl_rlimit
250 
251 	int		p_flags;	/* P_* flags. */
252 	enum procstat	p_stat;		/* S* process status. */
253 	char		p_pad1[3];
254 
255 	pid_t		p_pid;		/* Process identifier. */
256 	LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_pglist;	/* List of processes in pgrp. */
257 	struct proc	*p_pptr;	/* Pointer to parent process. */
258 	LIST_ENTRY(proc) p_sibling;	/* List of sibling processes. */
259 	struct proclist p_children;	/* Pointer to list of children. */
260 	struct callout	p_ithandle;	/* for scheduling p_realtimer */
261 	struct varsymset p_varsymset;
262 	struct iosched_data p_iosdata;	/* Dynamic I/O scheduling data */
263 
264 	pid_t		p_oppid;	/* Save parent pid during ptrace. XXX */
265 
266 	struct vmspace	*p_vmspace;	/* Current address space. */
267 
268 	unsigned int	p_swtime;	/* Time swapped in or out */
269 
270 	struct itimerval p_realtimer;	/* Alarm timer. */
271 	struct itimerval p_timer[3];	/* Virtual-time timers. */
272 
273 	int		p_traceflag;	/* Kernel trace points. */
274 	struct ktrace_node *p_tracenode; /* Trace to vnode. */
275 
276 	sigset_t	p_siglist;	/* Signals arrived but not delivered. */
277 
278 	struct vnode	*p_textvp;	/* Vnode of executable. */
279 	struct nchandle	p_textnch;	/* namecache handle of executable. */
280 
281 	unsigned int	p_stops;	/* procfs event bitmask */
282 	unsigned int	p_stype;	/* procfs stop event type */
283 	char		p_step;		/* procfs stop *once* flag */
284 	unsigned char	p_pfsflags;	/* procfs flags */
285 	char		p_pad2[2];
286 	struct		sigiolst p_sigiolst;	/* list of sigio sources */
287 	int		p_sigparent;	/* signal to parent on exit */
288 	struct klist	p_klist;	/* knotes attached to this process */
289 
290 	struct timeval	p_start;	/* start time for a process */
291 
292 	struct rusage	p_ru;		/* stats for this proc */
293 	struct rusage	p_cru;		/* sum of stats for reaped children */
294 	void		*p_unused01;
295 
296 /* The following fields are all copied upon creation in fork. */
297 #define	p_startcopy	p_comm
298 
299 	char		p_comm[MAXCOMLEN+1]; /* typ 16+1 bytes */
300 	char		p_pad3;
301 	char		p_nice;		/* Process "nice" value. */
302 	char		p_pad4;
303 	int		p_osrel;	/* release date for binary ELF note */
304 
305 	struct pgrp	*p_pgrp;	/* Pointer to process group. */
306 
307 	struct sysentvec *p_sysent;	/* System call dispatch information. */
308 
309 	struct uprof	p_prof;		/* Profiling arguments. */
310 	struct rtprio	p_rtprio;	/* Realtime priority. */
311 	struct pargs	*p_args;
312 	u_short		p_xstat;	/* Exit status or last stop signal */
313 	u_short		p_depth;	/* Used to downscale resource limits */
314 
315 	int		p_ionice;
316 	void		*p_unused02;
317 /* End area that is copied on creation. */
318 #define	p_endcopy	p_unused02
319 	u_short		p_acflag;	/* Accounting flags. */
320 
321 	int		p_lock;		/* Prevent proc destruction */
322 	int		p_nthreads;	/* Number of threads in this process. */
323 	int		p_nstopped;	/* Number of stopped threads. */
324 	int		p_lasttid;	/* Last tid used. */
325 	struct lwp_rb_tree p_lwp_tree;	/* RB tree of LWPs for this process */
326 	void		*p_aioinfo;	/* ASYNC I/O info */
327 	int		p_wakeup;	/* thread id XXX lwp */
328 	struct proc	*p_peers;	/* XXX lwp */
329 	struct proc	*p_leader;	/* XXX lwp */
330 	void		*p_emuldata;	/* process-specific emulator state */
331 	struct usched	*p_usched;	/* Userland scheduling control */
332 	struct vkernel_proc *p_vkernel; /* VKernel support, proc part */
333 	int		p_numposixlocks; /* number of POSIX locks */
334 	void		(*p_userret)(void);/* p: return-to-user hook */
335 
336 	struct spinlock p_spin;		/* Spinlock for LWP access to proc */
337 	struct lwkt_token p_token;	/* Token for LWP access to proc */
338 	struct sem_undo	*p_sem_undo;	/* Fast semaphore tracking lookup */
339 	void		*p_drv_priv;	/* scp linkage (for syscons) */
340 	void		*p_vmm;
341 	cpulock_t	p_vmm_cpulock;	/* count cpus in and kickout lock */
342 	cpumask_t	p_vmm_cpumask;	/* cpus entering or in vmm */
343 	struct sys_upmap *p_upmap;	/* user RO mappable per-process page */
344 	forkid_t	p_forkid;	/* unique forkid */
345 	struct sysreaper *p_reaper;	/* reaper control */
346 	void		*p_reserveds[3]; /* reserved for future */
347 };
348 
349 #define lwp_wchan	lwp_thread->td_wchan
350 #define lwp_wmesg	lwp_thread->td_wmesg
351 #define	p_session	p_pgrp->pg_session
352 #define	p_pgid		p_pgrp->pg_id
353 
354 /* These flags are kept in p_flags. */
355 #define	P_ADVLOCK	0x00001	/* Process may hold a POSIX advisory lock */
356 #define	P_CONTROLT	0x00002	/* Has a controlling terminal */
357 #define	P_SWAPPEDOUT	0x00004	/* Swapped out of memory */
358 #define P_SYSVSEM	0x00008	/* Might have SysV semaphores */
359 #define	P_PPWAIT	0x00010	/* Parent is waiting for child to exec/exit */
360 #define	P_PROFIL	0x00020	/* Has started profiling */
361 #define P_POSTEXIT	0x00040 /* Prevent procfs from stepping after this pt */
362 #define	P_SCMOUSE	0x00080 /* Process is held by syscons ioctl */
363 				/* was: Sleep is interruptible */
364 #define	P_SUGID		0x00100	/* Had set id privileges since last exec */
365 #define	P_SYSTEM	0x00200	/* System proc: no sigs, stats or swapping */
366 #define	P_MAYBETHREADED	0x00400	/* might be threaded optimization */
367 #define	P_TRACED	0x00800	/* Debugged process being traced */
368 #define	P_WAITED	0x01000	/* SIGSTOP status was returned by wait3/4 */
369 #define	P_WEXIT		0x02000	/* Working on exiting (master exit) */
370 #define	P_EXEC		0x04000	/* Process called exec */
371 #define	P_CONTINUED	0x08000	/* Proc has continued from a stopped state */
372 
373 #define P_LOWMEMKILL	0x00010000 /* trying to kill due to low memory */
374 #define	P_UNUSED17	0x00020000
375 
376 #define	P_SWAPWAIT	0x00040000 /* Waiting for a swapin */
377 #define	P_UNUSED19	0x00080000 /* was: Now in a zombied state */
378 
379 /* Marked a kernel thread */
380 #define	P_UNUSED20	0x00100000 /* was: on a user scheduling run queue */
381 #define	P_UNUSED21	0x00200000 /* was: Process is really a kernel thread */
382 #define P_IDLESWAP	0x00400000 /* Swapout was due to idleswap, not load */
383 
384 #define	P_JAILED	0x01000000 /* Process is in jail */
385 #define	P_SIGVTALRM	0x02000000 /* signal SIGVTALRM pending due to itimer */
386 #define	P_SIGPROF	0x04000000 /* signal SIGPROF pending due to itimer */
387 #define	P_INEXEC	0x08000000 /* Process is in execve(). */
388 #define P_DIDCHROOT	0x10000000 /* Did at least one chroot */
389 #define	P_UNUSED29	0x20000000
390 #define P_XCPU		0x40000000 /* SIGXCPU */
391 
392 #define	LWP_ALTSTACK	0x0000001 /* have alternate signal stack */
393 #define	LWP_OLDMASK	0x0000002 /* need to restore mask before pause */
394 #define	LWP_SINTR	0x0000008 /* Sleep is interruptible. */
395 #define LWP_SELECT	0x0000010 /* Selecting; wakeup/waiting danger. */
396 #define LWP_UNUSED20	0x0000020
397 #define	LWP_UNUSED40	0x0000040
398 #define	LWP_UNUSED80	0x0000080
399 #define LWP_PASSIVE_ACQ	0x0000100 /* Passive acquire cpu (see kern_switch) */
400 #define LWP_PAGING	0x0000200 /* Currently in vm_fault */
401 
402 /*
403  * LWP_MP_WSTOP: When set the thread will stop prior to return to userland
404  *	      and has been counted in the process stop-threads-count, but
405  *	      may still be running in kernel-land.
406  *
407  * LWP_MP_WEXIT: When set the thread has been asked to exit and will not return
408  *	      to userland.  p_nthreads will not be decremented until the
409  *	      thread has actually exited.
410  */
411 #define	LWP_MP_ONRUNQ	0x0000001 /* on a user scheduling run queue */
412 #define LWP_MP_WEXIT	0x0000002 /* working on exiting (lwpuserret()) */
413 #define	LWP_MP_WSTOP	0x0000004 /* working on stopping */
414 #define	LWP_MP_ULOAD	0x0000008 /* uload accounting for current cpu */
415 #define	LWP_MP_RRFORCE	0x0000010 /* forced resched due to rrcount */
416 #define LWP_MP_VNLRU	0x0000020 /* check excessive vnode allocations (lwpuserret()) */
417 
418 #define LWP_MP_URETMASK	(LWP_MP_WEXIT | LWP_MP_VNLRU)
419 
420 #define	FIRST_LWP_IN_PROC(p)		RB_FIRST(lwp_rb_tree, &(p)->p_lwp_tree)
421 #define	FOREACH_LWP_IN_PROC(lp, p)	\
422 	RB_FOREACH(lp, lwp_rb_tree, &(p)->p_lwp_tree)
423 #define	ONLY_LWP_IN_PROC(p)		_only_lwp_in_proc(p, __func__)
424 
425 struct procglob {
426 	struct lwkt_token proc_token;
427 	struct proclist allproc;	/* locked by proc_token */
428 	struct pgrplist allpgrp;	/* locked by proc_token */
429 	struct sesslist allsess;	/* locked by proc_token */
430 	void    *pad01;			/* pad for clarity */
431 } __cachealign;
432 
433 #ifdef _KERNEL
434 static inline struct lwp *
435 _only_lwp_in_proc(struct proc *p, const char *caller)
436 {
437 	if (p->p_nthreads != 1) {
438 		panic("%s: proc %p (pid %d cmd %s) has more than one thread",
439 		    caller, p, p->p_pid, p->p_comm);
440 	}
441 	return RB_ROOT(&p->p_lwp_tree);
442 }
443 #endif
444 
445 /*
446  * We use process IDs <= PID_MAX.  NO_PID must also fit in a pid_t and
447  * is used to represent "no process group".
448  */
449 #define	PID_MAX		999999
450 #define	NO_PID		0x7FFFFFFF
451 
452 #define SESS_LEADER(p)	((p)->p_session->s_leader == (p))
453 
454 #ifdef _KERNEL
455 
456 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
457 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SESSION);
458 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PROC);
459 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_LWP);
460 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SUBPROC);
461 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PARGS);
462 #endif
463 
464 /* for priv_check_cred() */
465 #define	NULL_CRED_OKAY	0x2
466 
467 /*
468  * Handy macro to determine if p1 can mangle p2.
469  *
470  * Must be spin-safe.
471  */
472 #define PRISON_CHECK(cr1, cr2) \
473 	((!(cr1)->cr_prison) || (cr1)->cr_prison == (cr2)->cr_prison)
474 
475 /*
476  * STOPEVENT
477  */
478 extern void stopevent(struct proc*, unsigned int, unsigned int);
479 #define	STOPEVENT(p,e,v)			\
480 	do {					\
481 		if ((p)->p_stops & (e)) {	\
482 			stopevent(p,e,v);	\
483 		}				\
484 	} while (0)
485 
486 /*
487  * Hold process in memory, don't destruct, used by ktrace, procfs, sigio,
488  * and signaling code (e.g. ksignal()).
489  *
490  * MPSAFE
491  */
492 #define PHOLD(p)	phold((p))
493 #define PRELE(p)	prele((p))
494 #define PHOLDZOMB(p)	pholdzomb((p))
495 #define PRELEZOMB(p)	prelezomb((p))
496 #define PSTALL(p, msg, n) \
497 	do { if ((p)->p_lock > (n)) pstall((p), (msg), (n)); } while (0)
498 
499 #define STOPLWP(p, lp)						\
500 	(((p)->p_stat == SSTOP || (p)->p_stat == SCORE) &&	\
501 	 ((lp)->lwp_mpflags & LWP_MP_WEXIT) == 0)
502 
503 /*
504  * Hold lwp in memory, don't destruct, normally for ptrace/procfs work
505  * atomic ops because they can occur from an IPI.
506  * MPSAFE
507  */
508 #define LWPHOLD(lp)	atomic_add_int(&(lp)->lwp_lock, 1)
509 #define LWPRELE(lp)	atomic_add_int(&(lp)->lwp_lock, -1)
510 
511 extern struct proc proc0;		/* Process slot for swapper. */
512 extern struct lwp lwp0;			/* LWP slot for swapper. */
513 extern struct thread thread0;		/* Thread slot for swapper. */
514 extern int nprocs, maxproc;		/* Current and max number of procs. */
515 extern int maxprocperuid;		/* Max procs per uid. */
516 
517 extern struct proc *initproc;		/* Process slot for init */
518 extern struct thread *pagethread;
519 extern struct thread *emergpager;
520 extern struct thread *updatethread;
521 
522 /*
523  * Scheduler independant variables.  The primary scheduler polling frequency,
524  * the maximum ESTCPU value, and the weighting factor for nice values.  A
525  * cpu bound program's estcpu will increase to ESTCPUMAX - 1.
526  */
527 #define ESTCPUFREQ	50
528 
529 extern	u_long ps_arg_cache_limit;
530 extern	int ps_argsopen;
531 extern	int ps_showallprocs;
532 
533 struct proc *pfind (pid_t);	/* Find process by id w/ref */
534 struct proc *pfindn (pid_t);	/* Find process by id wo/ref */
535 struct pgrp *pgfind (pid_t);	/* Find process group by id w/ref */
536 struct proc *zpfind (pid_t);	/* Find zombie process by id w/ref */
537 void pgref (struct pgrp *);	/* Ref pgrp preventing disposal */
538 void pgrel (struct pgrp *);	/* Deref pgrp & dispose on 1->0 trans */
539 
540 struct globaldata;
541 struct lwp_params;
542 
543 int	enterpgrp (struct proc *p, pid_t pgid, int mksess);
544 void	proc_add_allproc(struct proc *p);
545 void	proc_move_allproc_zombie(struct proc *);
546 void	proc_remove_zombie(struct proc *);
547 void	allproc_scan(int (*callback)(struct proc *, void *), void *data,
548 			int segmented);
549 void	alllwp_scan(int (*callback)(struct lwp *, void *), void *data,
550 			int segmented);
551 void	zombproc_scan(int (*callback)(struct proc *, void *), void *data);
552 void	fixjobc (struct proc *p, struct pgrp *pgrp, int entering);
553 void	updatepcpu(struct lwp *, int, int);
554 int	inferior (struct proc *p);
555 int	leavepgrp (struct proc *p);
556 void	sess_hold(struct session *sp);
557 void	sess_rele(struct session *sp);
558 void	procinit (void);
559 void	procinsertinit(struct proc *p);
560 void	sessinsertinit(struct session *sess);
561 void	pgrpinsertinit(struct pgrp *pg);
562 void	relscurproc(struct proc *curp);
563 int	p_trespass (struct ucred *cr1, struct ucred *cr2);
564 void	setrunnable (struct lwp *);
565 void	proc_stop (struct proc *, int);
566 void	proc_unstop (struct proc *, int);
567 void	sleep_early_gdinit (struct globaldata *);
568 void	sleep_gdinit (struct globaldata *);
569 thread_t cpu_heavy_switch (struct thread *);
570 thread_t cpu_lwkt_switch (struct thread *);
571 
572 void	cpu_lwp_exit (void) __dead2;
573 void	cpu_thread_exit (void) __dead2;
574 void	lwp_exit (int masterexit, void *waddr) __dead2;
575 void	lwp_dispose (struct lwp *);
576 int	killalllwps (int);
577 void	exit1 (int) __dead2;
578 void	cpu_fork (struct lwp *, struct lwp *, int);
579 int	cpu_prepare_lwp(struct lwp *, struct lwp_params *);
580 void	cpu_set_fork_handler (struct lwp *, void (*)(void *, struct trapframe *), void *);
581 void	cpu_set_thread_handler(struct thread *td, void (*retfunc)(void), void *func, void *arg);
582 int	fork1 (struct lwp *, int, struct proc **);
583 void	start_forked_proc (struct lwp *, struct proc *);
584 int	trace_req (struct proc *);
585 void	cpu_thread_wait (struct thread *);
586 void	setsugid (void);
587 void	faultin (struct proc *p);
588 void	swapin_request (void);
589 void	phold (struct proc *);
590 void	prele (struct proc *);
591 int	pholdzomb (struct proc *);
592 void	prelezomb (struct proc *);
593 void	pstall (struct proc *, const char *, int);
594 void	lwpuserret(struct lwp *);
595 void	lwpkthreaddeferred(void);
596 void	proc_usermap(struct proc *p, int invfork);
597 void	proc_userunmap(struct proc *p);
598 void	reaper_hold(struct sysreaper *reap);
599 void	reaper_drop(struct sysreaper *reap);
600 int	reaper_sigtest(struct proc *sender, struct proc *target, int reaper_ok);
601 struct sysreaper *reaper_exit(struct proc *p);
602 void	reaper_init(struct proc *p, struct sysreaper *reap);
603 struct proc *reaper_get(struct sysreaper *reap);
604 
605 u_int32_t	procrunnable (void);
606 
607 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
608 
609 #endif	/* _KERNEL || _KERNEL_STRUCTURES */
610 #endif	/* !_SYS_PROC_H_ */
611