xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/socketvar.h (revision 16777b6b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)socketvar.h	8.3 (Berkeley) 2/19/95
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/socketvar.h,v 1.46.2.10 2003/08/24 08:24:39 hsu Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/socketvar.h,v 1.5 2003/08/24 23:07:08 hsu Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
39 #define _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_
40 
41 #include <sys/queue.h>			/* for TAILQ macros */
42 #include <sys/select.h>			/* for struct selinfo */
43 
44 /*
45  * Kernel structure per socket.
46  * Contains send and receive buffer queues,
47  * handle on protocol and pointer to protocol
48  * private data and error information.
49  */
50 typedef	u_quad_t so_gen_t;
51 
52 struct accept_filter;
53 
54 struct socket {
55 	short	so_type;		/* generic type, see socket.h */
56 	short	so_options;		/* from socket call, see socket.h */
57 	short	so_linger;		/* time to linger while closing */
58 	short	so_state;		/* internal state flags SS_*, below */
59 	caddr_t	so_pcb;			/* protocol control block */
60 	struct	protosw *so_proto;	/* protocol handle */
61 /*
62  * Variables for connection queuing.
63  * Socket where accepts occur is so_head in all subsidiary sockets.
64  * If so_head is 0, socket is not related to an accept.
65  * For head socket so_incomp queues partially completed connections,
66  * while so_comp is a queue of connections ready to be accepted.
67  * If a connection is aborted and it has so_head set, then
68  * it has to be pulled out of either so_incomp or so_comp.
69  * We allow connections to queue up based on current queue lengths
70  * and limit on number of queued connections for this socket.
71  */
72 	struct	socket *so_head;	/* back pointer to accept socket */
73 	TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_incomp;	/* queue of partial unaccepted connections */
74 	TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_comp;	/* queue of complete unaccepted connections */
75 	TAILQ_ENTRY(socket) so_list;	/* list of unaccepted connections */
76 	short	so_qlen;		/* number of unaccepted connections */
77 	short	so_incqlen;		/* number of unaccepted incomplete
78 					   connections */
79 	short	so_qlimit;		/* max number queued connections */
80 	short	so_timeo;		/* connection timeout */
81 	u_short	so_error;		/* error affecting connection */
82 	struct  sigio *so_sigio;	/* information for async I/O or
83 					   out of band data (SIGURG) */
84 	u_long	so_oobmark;		/* chars to oob mark */
85 	TAILQ_HEAD(, aiocblist) so_aiojobq; /* AIO ops waiting on socket */
86 /*
87  * Variables for socket buffering.
88  */
89 	struct	sockbuf {
90 		u_long	sb_cc;		/* actual chars in buffer */
91 		u_long	sb_hiwat;	/* max actual char count */
92 		u_long	sb_mbcnt;	/* chars of mbufs used */
93 		u_long	sb_mbmax;	/* max chars of mbufs to use */
94 		long	sb_lowat;	/* low water mark */
95 		struct	mbuf *sb_mb;	/* the mbuf chain */
96 		struct	selinfo sb_sel;	/* process selecting read/write */
97 		short	sb_flags;	/* flags, see below */
98 		short	sb_timeo;	/* timeout for read/write */
99 	} so_rcv, so_snd;
100 #define	SB_MAX		(256*1024)	/* default for max chars in sockbuf */
101 #define	SB_LOCK		0x01		/* lock on data queue */
102 #define	SB_WANT		0x02		/* someone is waiting to lock */
103 #define	SB_WAIT		0x04		/* someone is waiting for data/space */
104 #define	SB_SEL		0x08		/* someone is selecting */
105 #define	SB_ASYNC	0x10		/* ASYNC I/O, need signals */
106 #define	SB_UPCALL	0x20		/* someone wants an upcall */
107 #define	SB_NOINTR	0x40		/* operations not interruptible */
108 #define SB_AIO		0x80		/* AIO operations queued */
109 #define SB_KNOTE	0x100		/* kernel note attached */
110 
111 	void	(*so_upcall) (struct socket *, void *, int);
112 	void	*so_upcallarg;
113 	struct	ucred *so_cred;		/* user credentials */
114 	/* NB: generation count must not be first; easiest to make it last. */
115 	so_gen_t so_gencnt;		/* generation count */
116 	void	*so_emuldata;		/* private data for emulators */
117 	struct	so_accf {
118 		struct	accept_filter *so_accept_filter;
119 		void	*so_accept_filter_arg;	/* saved filter args */
120 		char	*so_accept_filter_str;	/* saved user args */
121 	} *so_accf;
122 };
123 
124 /*
125  * Socket state bits.
126  */
127 #define	SS_NOFDREF		0x0001	/* no file table ref any more */
128 #define	SS_ISCONNECTED		0x0002	/* socket connected to a peer */
129 #define	SS_ISCONNECTING		0x0004	/* in process of connecting to peer */
130 #define	SS_ISDISCONNECTING	0x0008	/* in process of disconnecting */
131 #define	SS_CANTSENDMORE		0x0010	/* can't send more data to peer */
132 #define	SS_CANTRCVMORE		0x0020	/* can't receive more data from peer */
133 #define	SS_RCVATMARK		0x0040	/* at mark on input */
134 
135 #define	SS_NBIO			0x0100	/* non-blocking ops */
136 #define	SS_ASYNC		0x0200	/* async i/o notify */
137 #define	SS_ISCONFIRMING		0x0400	/* deciding to accept connection req */
138 
139 #define	SS_INCOMP		0x0800	/* unaccepted, incomplete connection */
140 #define	SS_COMP			0x1000	/* unaccepted, complete connection */
141 #define	SS_ISDISCONNECTED	0x2000	/* socket disconnected from peer */
142 
143 /*
144  * Externalized form of struct socket used by the sysctl(3) interface.
145  */
146 struct	xsocket {
147 	size_t	xso_len;	/* length of this structure */
148 	struct	socket *xso_so;	/* makes a convenient handle sometimes */
149 	short	so_type;
150 	short	so_options;
151 	short	so_linger;
152 	short	so_state;
153 	caddr_t	so_pcb;		/* another convenient handle */
154 	int	xso_protocol;
155 	int	xso_family;
156 	short	so_qlen;
157 	short	so_incqlen;
158 	short	so_qlimit;
159 	short	so_timeo;
160 	u_short	so_error;
161 	pid_t	so_pgid;
162 	u_long	so_oobmark;
163 	struct	xsockbuf {
164 		u_long	sb_cc;
165 		u_long	sb_hiwat;
166 		u_long	sb_mbcnt;
167 		u_long	sb_mbmax;
168 		long	sb_lowat;
169 		short	sb_flags;
170 		short	sb_timeo;
171 	} so_rcv, so_snd;
172 	uid_t	so_uid;		/* XXX */
173 };
174 
175 /*
176  * Macros for sockets and socket buffering.
177  */
178 
179 /*
180  * Do we need to notify the other side when I/O is possible?
181  */
182 #define	sb_notify(sb)	(((sb)->sb_flags & (SB_WAIT | SB_SEL | SB_ASYNC | \
183     SB_UPCALL | SB_AIO | SB_KNOTE)) != 0)
184 
185 /*
186  * How much space is there in a socket buffer (so->so_snd or so->so_rcv)?
187  * This is problematical if the fields are unsigned, as the space might
188  * still be negative (cc > hiwat or mbcnt > mbmax).  Should detect
189  * overflow and return 0.  Should use "lmin" but it doesn't exist now.
190  */
191 #define	sbspace(sb) \
192     ((long) imin((int)((sb)->sb_hiwat - (sb)->sb_cc), \
193 	 (int)((sb)->sb_mbmax - (sb)->sb_mbcnt)))
194 
195 /* do we have to send all at once on a socket? */
196 #define	sosendallatonce(so) \
197     ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC)
198 
199 /* can we read something from so? */
200 #define	soreadable(so) \
201     ((so)->so_rcv.sb_cc >= (so)->so_rcv.sb_lowat || \
202 	((so)->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) || \
203 	(so)->so_comp.tqh_first || (so)->so_error)
204 
205 /* can we write something to so? */
206 #define	sowriteable(so) \
207     ((sbspace(&(so)->so_snd) >= (so)->so_snd.sb_lowat && \
208 	(((so)->so_state&SS_ISCONNECTED) || \
209 	  ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_CONNREQUIRED)==0)) || \
210      ((so)->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) || \
211      (so)->so_error)
212 
213 /* adjust counters in sb reflecting allocation of m */
214 #define	sballoc(sb, m) { \
215 	(sb)->sb_cc += (m)->m_len; \
216 	(sb)->sb_mbcnt += MSIZE; \
217 	if ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) \
218 		(sb)->sb_mbcnt += (m)->m_ext.ext_size; \
219 }
220 
221 /* adjust counters in sb reflecting freeing of m */
222 #define	sbfree(sb, m) { \
223 	(sb)->sb_cc -= (m)->m_len; \
224 	(sb)->sb_mbcnt -= MSIZE; \
225 	if ((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) \
226 		(sb)->sb_mbcnt -= (m)->m_ext.ext_size; \
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Set lock on sockbuf sb; sleep if lock is already held.
231  * Unless SB_NOINTR is set on sockbuf, sleep is interruptible.
232  * Returns error without lock if sleep is interrupted.
233  */
234 #define sblock(sb, wf) ((sb)->sb_flags & SB_LOCK ? \
235 		(((wf) == M_WAITOK) ? sb_lock(sb) : EWOULDBLOCK) : \
236 		((sb)->sb_flags |= SB_LOCK), 0)
237 
238 /* release lock on sockbuf sb */
239 #define	sbunlock(sb) { \
240 	(sb)->sb_flags &= ~SB_LOCK; \
241 	if ((sb)->sb_flags & SB_WANT) { \
242 		(sb)->sb_flags &= ~SB_WANT; \
243 		wakeup((caddr_t)&(sb)->sb_flags); \
244 	} \
245 }
246 
247 #define	sorwakeup(so)	do { \
248 			  if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_rcv)) \
249 			    sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_rcv); \
250 			} while (0)
251 
252 #define	sowwakeup(so)	do { \
253 			  if (sb_notify(&(so)->so_snd)) \
254 			    sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_snd); \
255 			} while (0)
256 
257 #ifdef _KERNEL
258 
259 /*
260  * Argument structure for sosetopt et seq.  This is in the KERNEL
261  * section because it will never be visible to user code.
262  */
263 enum sopt_dir { SOPT_GET, SOPT_SET };
264 struct sockopt {
265 	enum	sopt_dir sopt_dir; /* is this a get or a set? */
266 	int	sopt_level;	/* second arg of [gs]etsockopt */
267 	int	sopt_name;	/* third arg of [gs]etsockopt */
268 	void   *sopt_val;	/* fourth arg of [gs]etsockopt */
269 	size_t	sopt_valsize;	/* (almost) fifth arg of [gs]etsockopt */
270 	struct	thread *sopt_td; /* calling thread or null if kernel */
271 };
272 
273 struct sf_buf {
274 	SLIST_ENTRY(sf_buf) free_list;	/* list of free buffer slots */
275 	int		refcnt;		/* reference count */
276 	struct		vm_page *m;	/* currently mapped page */
277 	vm_offset_t	kva;		/* va of mapping */
278 };
279 
280 struct accept_filter {
281 	char	accf_name[16];
282 	void	(*accf_callback)
283 		(struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag);
284 	void *	(*accf_create)
285 		(struct socket *so, char *arg);
286 	void	(*accf_destroy)
287 		(struct socket *so);
288 	SLIST_ENTRY(accept_filter) accf_next;	/* next on the list */
289 };
290 
291 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
292 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PCB);
293 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SONAME);
294 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ACCF);
295 #endif
296 
297 extern int	maxsockets;
298 extern u_long	sb_max;
299 extern struct	vm_zone *socket_zone;
300 extern so_gen_t so_gencnt;
301 
302 struct file;
303 struct filedesc;
304 struct mbuf;
305 struct sockaddr;
306 struct stat;
307 struct ucred;
308 struct uio;
309 struct knote;
310 
311 /*
312  * File operations on sockets.
313  */
314 int	soo_read (struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred,
315 	    int flags, struct thread *td);
316 int	soo_write (struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred,
317 	    int flags, struct thread *td);
318 int	soo_close (struct file *fp, struct thread *td);
319 int	soo_ioctl (struct file *fp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data,
320 	    struct thread *td);
321 int	soo_poll (struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *cred,
322 	    struct thread *td);
323 int	soo_stat (struct file *fp, struct stat *ub, struct thread *td);
324 int	sokqfilter (struct file *fp, struct knote *kn);
325 
326 /*
327  * From uipc_socket and friends
328  */
329 struct	sockaddr *dup_sockaddr (struct sockaddr *sa, int canwait);
330 int	holdsock (struct filedesc *fdp, int fdes, struct file **fpp);
331 int	sockargs (struct mbuf **mp, caddr_t buf, int buflen, int type);
332 int	getsockaddr (struct sockaddr **namp, caddr_t uaddr, size_t len);
333 void	sbappend (struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m);
334 int	sbappendaddr (struct sockbuf *sb, struct sockaddr *asa,
335 	    struct mbuf *m0, struct mbuf *control);
336 int	sbappendcontrol (struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0,
337 	    struct mbuf *control);
338 void	sbappendrecord (struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0);
339 void	sbcheck (struct sockbuf *sb);
340 void	sbcompress (struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n);
341 struct mbuf *
342 	sbcreatecontrol (caddr_t p, int size, int type, int level);
343 void	sbdrop (struct sockbuf *sb, int len);
344 void	sbdroprecord (struct sockbuf *sb);
345 void	sbflush (struct sockbuf *sb);
346 void	sbinsertoob (struct sockbuf *sb, struct mbuf *m0);
347 void	sbrelease (struct sockbuf *sb, struct socket *so);
348 int	sbreserve (struct sockbuf *sb, u_long cc, struct socket *so,
349 		       struct proc *p);
350 void	sbtoxsockbuf (struct sockbuf *sb, struct xsockbuf *xsb);
351 int	sbwait (struct sockbuf *sb);
352 int	sb_lock (struct sockbuf *sb);
353 struct sf_buf *
354 	sf_buf_alloc(void);
355 void	sf_buf_free(caddr_t addr, u_int size);
356 void	sf_buf_ref(caddr_t addr, u_int size);
357 int	soabort (struct socket *so);
358 int	soaccept (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam);
359 struct	socket *soalloc (int waitok);
360 int	sobind (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td);
361 void	socantrcvmore (struct socket *so);
362 void	socantsendmore (struct socket *so);
363 int	soclose (struct socket *so);
364 int	soconnect (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td);
365 int	soconnect2 (struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2);
366 int	socreate (int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto,
367 	    struct thread *td);
368 void	sodealloc (struct socket *so);
369 int	sodisconnect (struct socket *so);
370 void	sofree (struct socket *so);
371 int	sogetopt (struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
372 void	sohasoutofband (struct socket *so);
373 void	soisconnected (struct socket *so);
374 void	soisconnecting (struct socket *so);
375 void	soisdisconnected (struct socket *so);
376 void	soisdisconnecting (struct socket *so);
377 int	solisten (struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td);
378 struct socket *sonewconn (struct socket *head, int connstatus);
379 int	sooptcopyin (struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len,
380 			 size_t minlen);
381 int	sooptcopyout (struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len);
382 
383 /* XXX; prepare mbuf for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */
384 int	soopt_getm (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp);
385 int	soopt_mcopyin (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m);
386 int	soopt_mcopyout (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m);
387 
388 int	sopoll (struct socket *so, int events, struct ucred *cred,
389 		    struct thread *td);
390 int	soreceive (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr,
391 		       struct uio *uio, struct mbuf **mp0,
392 		       struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp);
393 int	soreserve (struct socket *so, u_long sndcc, u_long rcvcc);
394 void	sorflush (struct socket *so);
395 int	sosend (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio,
396 		    struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags,
397 		    struct thread *td);
398 int	sosetopt (struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt);
399 int	soshutdown (struct socket *so, int how);
400 void	sotoxsocket (struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso);
401 void	sowakeup (struct socket *so, struct sockbuf *sb);
402 
403 /* accept filter functions */
404 int	accept_filt_add (struct accept_filter *filt);
405 int	accept_filt_del (char *name);
406 struct accept_filter *	accept_filt_get (char *name);
407 #ifdef ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD
408 int accept_filt_generic_mod_event (module_t mod, int event, void *data);
409 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_accf);
410 #endif /* ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD */
411 
412 #endif /* _KERNEL */
413 
414 #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */
415