1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1990, 1993 3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 4 * 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 7 * are met: 8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software 14 * must display the following acknowledgement: 15 * This product includes software developed by the University of 16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors. 17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 31 * SUCH DAMAGE. 32 * 33 * @(#)socketvar.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 2/19/95 34 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/socketvar.h,v 1.46.2.10 2003/08/24 08:24:39 hsu Exp $ 35 * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/socketvar.h,v 1.35 2008/08/28 23:15:45 dillon Exp $ 36 */ 37 38 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ 39 #define _SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ 40 41 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_ 42 #include <sys/types.h> 43 #endif 44 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_ 45 #include <sys/queue.h> /* for TAILQ macros */ 46 #endif 47 #ifndef _SYS_EVENT_H_ 48 #include <sys/event.h> /* for struct kqinfo */ 49 #endif 50 #ifndef _SYS_THREAD_H_ 51 #include <sys/thread.h> /* for struct lwkt_token */ 52 #endif 53 #ifndef _SYS_SOCKBUF_H_ 54 #include <sys/sockbuf.h> 55 #endif 56 57 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES) 58 59 struct accept_filter; 60 61 /* 62 * Signaling socket buffers contain additional elements for locking 63 * and signaling conditions. These are used primarily by sockets. 64 * 65 * WARNING: See partial clearing of fields in kern/uipc_socket.c 66 * sorflush() and sowflush(). 67 */ 68 struct signalsockbuf { 69 struct sockbuf sb; 70 struct kqinfo ssb_kq; /* process selecting read/write */ 71 uint32_t ssb_flags; /* flags, see below (use atomic ops) */ 72 u_int ssb_timeo; /* timeout for read/write */ 73 long ssb_lowat; /* low water mark */ 74 u_long ssb_hiwat; /* high water mark / max actual char count */ 75 u_long ssb_mbmax; /* max chars of mbufs to use */ 76 struct lwkt_token ssb_token; /* frontend/backend serializer */ 77 }; 78 79 #define ssb_cc sb.sb_cc /* commonly used fields */ 80 #define ssb_mb sb.sb_mb /* commonly used fields */ 81 #define ssb_mbcnt sb.sb_mbcnt /* commonly used fields */ 82 83 #define SSB_LOCK 0x0001 /* lock on data queue */ 84 #define SSB_WANT 0x0002 /* someone is waiting to lock */ 85 #define SSB_WAIT 0x0004 /* someone is waiting for data/space */ 86 #define SSB_ASYNC 0x0010 /* ASYNC I/O, need signals */ 87 #define SSB_UPCALL 0x0020 /* someone wants an upcall */ 88 #define SSB_NOINTR 0x0040 /* operations not interruptible */ 89 /*#define SSB_AIO 0x0080*/ /* AIO operations queued */ 90 #define SSB_KNOTE 0x0100 /* kernel note attached */ 91 #define SSB_MEVENT 0x0200 /* need message event notification */ 92 #define SSB_STOP 0x0400 /* backpressure indicator */ 93 #define SSB_AUTOSIZE 0x0800 /* automatically size socket buffer */ 94 #define SSB_AUTOLOWAT 0x1000 /* automatically scale lowat */ 95 #define SSB_WAKEUP 0x2000 /* wakeup event race */ 96 97 #define SSB_CLEAR_MASK (SSB_ASYNC | SSB_UPCALL | SSB_STOP | \ 98 SSB_AUTOSIZE | SSB_AUTOLOWAT) 99 100 #define SSB_NOTIFY_MASK (SSB_WAIT | SSB_ASYNC | SSB_UPCALL | \ 101 SSB_KNOTE | SSB_MEVENT) 102 103 /* 104 * Per-socket kernel structure. Contains universal send and receive queues, 105 * protocol control handle, and error information. 106 */ 107 struct socket { 108 short so_type; /* generic type, see socket.h */ 109 short so_options; /* from socket call, see socket.h */ 110 short so_linger; /* time to linger while closing */ 111 short so_state; /* internal state flags SS_*, below */ 112 void *so_pcb; /* protocol control block */ 113 struct protosw *so_proto; /* protocol handle */ 114 struct socket *so_head; /* back pointer to accept socket */ 115 lwkt_port_t so_port; /* message port */ 116 117 /* 118 * These fields are used to manage sockets capable of accepting 119 * new connections. 120 */ 121 TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_incomp; /* in-progress, incomplete */ 122 TAILQ_HEAD(, socket) so_comp; /* completed but not yet accepted */ 123 TAILQ_ENTRY(socket) so_list; /* list of unaccepted connections */ 124 short so_qlen; /* so_comp count */ 125 short so_incqlen; /* so_incomp count */ 126 short so_qlimit; /* max number queued connections */ 127 128 /* 129 * Misc socket support 130 */ 131 short so_timeo; /* connection timeout */ 132 u_short so_error; /* error affecting connection */ 133 struct sigio *so_sigio; /* information for async I/O or 134 out of band data (SIGURG) */ 135 u_long so_oobmark; /* chars to oob mark */ 136 TAILQ_HEAD(, aiocblist) so_aiojobq; /* AIO ops waiting on socket */ 137 struct signalsockbuf so_rcv; 138 struct signalsockbuf so_snd; 139 140 void (*so_upcall) (struct socket *, void *, int); 141 void *so_upcallarg; 142 struct ucred *so_cred; /* user credentials */ 143 /* NB: generation count must not be first; easiest to make it last. */ 144 void *so_emuldata; /* private data for emulators */ 145 int so_refs; /* shutdown refs */ 146 struct so_accf { 147 struct accept_filter *so_accept_filter; 148 void *so_accept_filter_arg; /* saved filter args */ 149 char *so_accept_filter_str; /* saved user args */ 150 } *so_accf; 151 }; 152 153 #endif 154 155 /* 156 * Socket state bits. 157 * 158 * NOTE: The following states are interlocked with so_refs: 159 * 160 * SS_NOFDREF so_refs while not set 161 * (so_pcb) so_refs while set 162 */ 163 #define SS_NOFDREF 0x0001 /* no file table ref any more */ 164 #define SS_ISCONNECTED 0x0002 /* socket connected to a peer */ 165 #define SS_ISCONNECTING 0x0004 /* in process of connecting to peer */ 166 #define SS_ISDISCONNECTING 0x0008 /* in process of disconnecting */ 167 #define SS_CANTSENDMORE 0x0010 /* can't send more data to peer */ 168 #define SS_CANTRCVMORE 0x0020 /* can't receive more data from peer */ 169 #define SS_RCVATMARK 0x0040 /* at mark on input */ 170 171 #define SS_ASSERTINPROG 0x0100 /* sonewconn race debugging */ 172 #define SS_ASYNC 0x0200 /* async i/o notify */ 173 #define SS_ISCONFIRMING 0x0400 /* deciding to accept connection req */ 174 175 #define SS_INCOMP 0x0800 /* unaccepted, incomplete connection */ 176 #define SS_COMP 0x1000 /* unaccepted, complete connection */ 177 #define SS_ISDISCONNECTED 0x2000 /* socket disconnected from peer */ 178 179 /* 180 * Externalized form of struct socket used by the sysctl(3) interface. 181 */ 182 struct xsocket { 183 size_t xso_len; /* length of this structure */ 184 struct socket *xso_so; /* makes a convenient handle sometimes */ 185 short so_type; 186 short so_options; 187 short so_linger; 188 short so_state; 189 void *so_pcb; /* another convenient handle */ 190 int xso_protocol; 191 int xso_family; 192 short so_qlen; 193 short so_incqlen; 194 short so_qlimit; 195 short so_timeo; 196 u_short so_error; 197 pid_t so_pgid; 198 u_long so_oobmark; 199 struct xsockbuf { 200 u_long sb_cc; 201 u_long sb_hiwat; 202 u_long sb_mbcnt; 203 u_long sb_mbmax; 204 long sb_lowat; 205 u_int sb_timeo; 206 short sb_flags; 207 } so_rcv, so_snd; 208 uid_t so_uid; /* XXX */ 209 }; 210 211 /* 212 * Macros for sockets and socket buffering. 213 */ 214 215 #define sosendallatonce(so) \ 216 ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags & PR_ATOMIC) 217 218 /* can we read something from so? */ 219 #define soreadable(so) \ 220 ((so)->so_rcv.ssb_cc >= (so)->so_rcv.ssb_lowat || \ 221 ((so)->so_state & SS_CANTRCVMORE) || \ 222 !TAILQ_EMPTY(&(so)->so_comp) || (so)->so_error) 223 224 /* can we write something to so? */ 225 #define sowriteable(so) \ 226 ((ssb_space(&(so)->so_snd) >= (so)->so_snd.ssb_lowat && \ 227 (((so)->so_state&SS_ISCONNECTED) || \ 228 ((so)->so_proto->pr_flags&PR_CONNREQUIRED)==0)) || \ 229 ((so)->so_state & SS_CANTSENDMORE) || \ 230 (so)->so_error) 231 232 /* 233 * Do we need to notify the other side when I/O is possible? 234 * 235 * NOTE: Interlock for ssb_wait/wakeup. The protocol side will set 236 * SSB_WAKEUP asynchronously and this can race, so if it isn't 237 * set we have to go through the full-on notification check. 238 * If it is set but no waiting ever takes place it simply 239 * remains set. 240 */ 241 #define ssb_notify(ssb) \ 242 (((ssb)->ssb_flags & SSB_NOTIFY_MASK) || \ 243 ((ssb)->ssb_flags & SSB_WAKEUP) == 0) 244 245 /* do we have to send all at once on a socket? */ 246 247 #ifdef _KERNEL 248 249 /* 250 * How much space is there in a socket buffer (so->so_snd or so->so_rcv)? 251 * This is problematical if the fields are unsigned, as the space might 252 * still be negative (cc > hiwat or mbcnt > mbmax). Should detect 253 * overflow and return 0. 254 * 255 * SSB_STOP ignores cc/hiwat and returns 0. This is used by unix domain 256 * stream sockets to signal backpressure. 257 */ 258 static __inline 259 long 260 ssb_space(struct signalsockbuf *ssb) 261 { 262 long bleft; 263 long mleft; 264 265 if (ssb->ssb_flags & SSB_STOP) 266 return(0); 267 bleft = ssb->ssb_hiwat - ssb->ssb_cc; 268 mleft = ssb->ssb_mbmax - ssb->ssb_mbcnt; 269 return((bleft < mleft) ? bleft : mleft); 270 } 271 272 #endif 273 274 #define ssb_append(ssb, m) \ 275 sbappend(&(ssb)->sb, m) 276 277 #define ssb_appendstream(ssb, m) \ 278 sbappendstream(&(ssb)->sb, m) 279 280 #define ssb_appendrecord(ssb, m) \ 281 sbappendrecord(&(ssb)->sb, m) 282 283 #define ssb_appendaddr(ssb, src, m, control) \ 284 ((ssb_space(ssb) <= 0) ? 0 : sbappendaddr(&(ssb)->sb, src, m, control)) 285 286 #define ssb_appendcontrol(ssb, m, control) \ 287 ((ssb_space(ssb) <= 0) ? 0 : sbappendcontrol(&(ssb)->sb, m, control)) 288 289 #define ssb_insert_knote(ssb, kn) { \ 290 knote_insert(&(ssb)->ssb_kq.ki_note, kn); \ 291 atomic_set_int(&(ssb)->ssb_flags, SSB_KNOTE); \ 292 } 293 294 #define ssb_remove_knote(ssb, kn) { \ 295 knote_remove(&(ssb)->ssb_kq.ki_note, kn); \ 296 if (SLIST_EMPTY(&(ssb)->ssb_kq.ki_note)) \ 297 atomic_clear_int(&(ssb)->ssb_flags, SSB_KNOTE); \ 298 } 299 300 #define sorwakeup(so) \ 301 do { \ 302 if (ssb_notify(&(so)->so_rcv)) \ 303 sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_rcv); \ 304 } while (0) 305 306 #define sowwakeup(so) \ 307 do { \ 308 if (ssb_notify(&(so)->so_snd)) \ 309 sowakeup((so), &(so)->so_snd); \ 310 } while (0) 311 312 #ifdef _KERNEL 313 314 /* 315 * Argument structure for sosetopt et seq. This is in the KERNEL 316 * section because it will never be visible to user code. 317 */ 318 enum sopt_dir { SOPT_GET, SOPT_SET }; 319 struct sockopt { 320 enum sopt_dir sopt_dir; /* is this a get or a set? */ 321 int sopt_level; /* second arg of [gs]etsockopt */ 322 int sopt_name; /* third arg of [gs]etsockopt */ 323 void *sopt_val; /* fourth arg of [gs]etsockopt */ 324 size_t sopt_valsize; /* (almost) fifth arg of [gs]etsockopt */ 325 struct thread *sopt_td; /* calling thread or null if kernel */ 326 }; 327 328 struct accept_filter { 329 char accf_name[16]; 330 void (*accf_callback) 331 (struct socket *so, void *arg, int waitflag); 332 void * (*accf_create) 333 (struct socket *so, char *arg); 334 void (*accf_destroy) 335 (struct socket *so); 336 SLIST_ENTRY(accept_filter) accf_next; /* next on the list */ 337 }; 338 339 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE 340 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_PCB); 341 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_SONAME); 342 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ACCF); 343 #endif 344 345 extern int maxsockets; 346 extern u_long sb_max; /* nominal limit */ 347 extern u_long sb_max_adj; /* actual limit used by sbreserve() */ 348 349 struct file; 350 struct filedesc; 351 struct mbuf; 352 struct rlimit; 353 struct sockaddr; 354 struct stat; 355 struct ucred; 356 struct uio; 357 struct knote; 358 struct sysmsg; 359 360 /* 361 * File operations on sockets. 362 */ 363 int soo_read (struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred, 364 int flags); 365 int soo_write (struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred, 366 int flags); 367 int soo_close (struct file *fp); 368 int soo_shutdown (struct file *fp, int how); 369 int soo_ioctl (struct file *fp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, 370 struct ucred *cred, struct sysmsg *msg); 371 int soo_stat (struct file *fp, struct stat *ub, struct ucred *cred); 372 int sokqfilter (struct file *fp, struct knote *kn); 373 374 /* 375 * From uipc_socket and friends 376 */ 377 struct sockaddr *dup_sockaddr (const struct sockaddr *sa); 378 int getsockaddr (struct sockaddr **namp, caddr_t uaddr, size_t len); 379 380 void ssb_release (struct signalsockbuf *ssb, struct socket *so); 381 int ssb_reserve (struct signalsockbuf *ssb, u_long cc, struct socket *so, 382 struct rlimit *rl); 383 void ssbtoxsockbuf (struct signalsockbuf *sb, struct xsockbuf *xsb); 384 int ssb_wait (struct signalsockbuf *sb); 385 int _ssb_lock (struct signalsockbuf *sb); 386 387 void soabort (struct socket *so); 388 void soaborta (struct socket *so); 389 void soabort_oncpu (struct socket *so); 390 int soaccept (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **nam); 391 struct socket *soalloc (int waitok); 392 int sobind (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td); 393 void socantrcvmore (struct socket *so); 394 void socantsendmore (struct socket *so); 395 int socket_wait (struct socket *so, struct timespec *ts, int *res); 396 int soclose (struct socket *so, int fflags); 397 int soconnect (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *nam, struct thread *td); 398 int soconnect2 (struct socket *so1, struct socket *so2); 399 int socreate (int dom, struct socket **aso, int type, int proto, 400 struct thread *td); 401 int sodisconnect (struct socket *so); 402 void sofree (struct socket *so); 403 int sogetopt (struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt); 404 void sohasoutofband (struct socket *so); 405 void soisconnected (struct socket *so); 406 void soisconnecting (struct socket *so); 407 void soisdisconnected (struct socket *so); 408 void soisdisconnecting (struct socket *so); 409 void soisreconnected (struct socket *so); 410 void soisreconnecting (struct socket *so); 411 void sosetport (struct socket *so, struct lwkt_port *port); 412 int solisten (struct socket *so, int backlog, struct thread *td); 413 struct socket *sonewconn (struct socket *head, int connstatus); 414 int sooptcopyin (struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len, 415 size_t minlen); 416 int soopt_to_kbuf (struct sockopt *sopt, void *buf, size_t len, 417 size_t minlen); 418 int sooptcopyout (struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len); 419 void soopt_from_kbuf (struct sockopt *sopt, const void *buf, size_t len); 420 421 /* XXX; prepare mbuf for (__FreeBSD__ < 3) routines. */ 422 int soopt_getm (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf **mp); 423 int soopt_mcopyin (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m); 424 void soopt_to_mbuf (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m); 425 int soopt_mcopyout (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m); 426 int soopt_from_mbuf (struct sockopt *sopt, struct mbuf *m); 427 428 int soreceive (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr **paddr, 429 struct uio *uio, struct sockbuf *sio, 430 struct mbuf **controlp, int *flagsp); 431 int soreserve (struct socket *so, u_long sndcc, u_long rcvcc, 432 struct rlimit *rl); 433 void sorflush (struct socket *so); 434 int sosend (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, 435 struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, 436 struct thread *td); 437 int sosendudp (struct socket *so, struct sockaddr *addr, struct uio *uio, 438 struct mbuf *top, struct mbuf *control, int flags, 439 struct thread *td); 440 int sosetopt (struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt); 441 int soshutdown (struct socket *so, int how); 442 void sotoxsocket (struct socket *so, struct xsocket *xso); 443 void sowakeup (struct socket *so, struct signalsockbuf *sb); 444 445 /* accept filter functions */ 446 int accept_filt_add (struct accept_filter *filt); 447 int accept_filt_del (char *name); 448 struct accept_filter * accept_filt_get (char *name); 449 #ifdef ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD 450 int accept_filt_generic_mod_event (module_t mod, int event, void *data); 451 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_accf); 452 #endif /* ACCEPT_FILTER_MOD */ 453 454 #endif /* _KERNEL */ 455 456 #endif /* !_SYS_SOCKETVAR_H_ */ 457