xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/systimer.h (revision 9ddb8543)
1 /*
2  * SYS/SYSTIMER.H
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2003,2004 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
7  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@backplane.com>
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
20  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
26  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
27  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
29  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
30  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
31  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
32  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
33  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/systimer.h,v 1.13 2007/04/30 06:57:36 dillon Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _SYS_SYSTIMER_H_
40 #define _SYS_SYSTIMER_H_
41 
42 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
43 
44 #ifndef _SYS_TYPES_H_
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #endif
47 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
49 #endif
50 
51 /* XXX fix sys/kinfo.h */
52 #ifndef __BOOLEAN_T_DEFINED__
53 #define __BOOLEAN_T_DEFINED__
54 typedef	__boolean_t	boolean_t;
55 #endif
56 
57 struct intrframe;
58 
59 typedef __uint32_t	sysclock_t;
60 typedef TAILQ_HEAD(systimerq, systimer) *systimerq_t;
61 typedef void (*systimer_func_t)(struct systimer *);
62 typedef void (*systimer_func2_t)(struct systimer *, struct intrframe *);
63 
64 typedef struct systimer {
65     TAILQ_ENTRY(systimer)	node;
66     systimerq_t			queue;
67     sysclock_t			time;		/* absolute time next intr */
68     sysclock_t			periodic;	/* if non-zero */
69     systimer_func2_t		func;
70     void			*data;
71     int				flags;
72     int				freq;		/* frequency if periodic */
73     struct cputimer		*which;		/* which timer was used? */
74     struct globaldata		*gd;		/* cpu owning structure */
75 } *systimer_t;
76 
77 #define SYSTF_ONQUEUE		0x0001
78 #define SYSTF_IPIRUNNING	0x0002
79 #define SYSTF_NONQUEUED		0x0004
80 
81 void systimer_intr_enable(void);
82 void systimer_intr(sysclock_t *, int, struct intrframe *);
83 void systimer_add(systimer_t);
84 void systimer_del(systimer_t);
85 void systimer_init_periodic(systimer_t, void *, void *, int);
86 void systimer_init_periodic_nq(systimer_t, void *, void *, int);
87 void systimer_adjust_periodic(systimer_t, int);
88 void systimer_init_oneshot(systimer_t, void *, void *, int);
89 
90 /*
91  * cputimer interface.  This provides a free-running (non-interrupt)
92  * timebase for the system.  The cputimer
93  *
94  * These variables hold the fixed cputimer frequency, determining the
95  * granularity of cputimer_count().
96  *
97  * Note that cputimer_count() always returns a full-width wrapping counter.
98  *
99  * The 64 bit versions are used for converting count values into uS or nS
100  * as follows:
101  *
102  *	usec = (cputimer_freq64_usec * count) >> 32
103  */
104 
105 struct cputimer {
106     SLIST_ENTRY(cputimer) next;
107     const char	*name;
108     int		pri;
109     int		type;
110     sysclock_t	(*count)(void);
111     sysclock_t	(*fromhz)(int freq);
112     sysclock_t	(*fromus)(int us);
113     void	(*construct)(struct cputimer *, sysclock_t);
114     void	(*destruct)(struct cputimer *);
115     sysclock_t	freq;		/* in Hz */
116     int64_t	freq64_usec;	/* in (1e6 << 32) / timer_freq */
117     int64_t	freq64_nsec;	/* in (1e9 << 32) / timer_freq */
118     sysclock_t	base;		/* (implementation dependant) */
119 };
120 
121 extern struct cputimer *sys_cputimer;
122 
123 #define CPUTIMER_DUMMY		0
124 #define CPUTIMER_8254_SEL1	1
125 #define CPUTIMER_8254_SEL2	2
126 #define CPUTIMER_ACPI		3
127 #define CPUTIMER_VKERNEL	4
128 #define CPUTIMER_HPET		5
129 
130 #define CPUTIMER_PRI_DUMMY	-10
131 #define CPUTIMER_PRI_8254	0
132 #define CPUTIMER_PRI_ACPI	10
133 #define CPUTIMER_PRI_HPET	15
134 #define CPUTIMER_PRI_VKERNEL	20
135 
136 void cputimer_select(struct cputimer *, int);
137 void cputimer_register(struct cputimer *);
138 void cputimer_deregister(struct cputimer *);
139 void cputimer_set_frequency(struct cputimer *, int);
140 sysclock_t cputimer_default_fromhz(int);
141 sysclock_t cputimer_default_fromus(int);
142 void cputimer_default_construct(struct cputimer *, sysclock_t);
143 void cputimer_default_destruct(struct cputimer *);
144 
145 /*
146  * Interrupt cputimer interface.
147  *
148  * Interrupt cputimers are normally one shot timers which will
149  * generate interrupt upon expiration.
150  *
151  * initclock -- Called at SI_BOOT2_CLOCKREG, SI_ORDER_SECOND.  The
152  *              interrupt timer could deregister itself here, if it
153  *              is not the selected system interrupt cputimer.  Before
154  *              this function is called, 'enable' and 'reload' will
155  *              not be called.
156  * enable    -- Enable interrupt.  It is called by each CPU.  It is
157  *              only called once during boot.  Before this function
158  *              is called, 'reload' will not be called.
159  * reload    -- Called by each CPU when it wants to to reprogram the
160  *              one shot timer expiration time.  The reload value is
161  *              measured in sys_cputimer->freq.
162  * config    -- Setup the interrupt cputimer according to the passed
163  *              in non-interrupt cputimer.  It will be called when
164  *              sys_cputimer's frequency is changed or when sys_cputimer
165  *              itself is changed.  It is also called when this interrupt
166  *              cputimer gets registered.
167  * restart   -- Start the possibly stalled interrupt cputimer immediately.
168  *              Do fixup if necessary.
169  * pmfixup   -- Called after ACPI power management is enabled.
170  */
171 struct cputimer_intr {
172 	sysclock_t	freq;
173 	void		(*reload)
174 			(struct cputimer_intr *, sysclock_t);
175 	void		(*enable)
176 			(struct cputimer_intr *);
177 	void		(*config)
178 			(struct cputimer_intr *, const struct cputimer *);
179 	void		(*restart)
180 			(struct cputimer_intr *);
181 	void		(*pmfixup)
182 			(struct cputimer_intr *);
183 	void		(*initclock)
184 			(struct cputimer_intr *, boolean_t);
185 	SLIST_ENTRY(cputimer_intr) next;
186 	const char	*name;
187 	int		type;	/* CPUTIMER_INTR_ */
188 	int		prio;	/* CPUTIMER_INTR_PRIO_ */
189 	uint32_t	caps;	/* CPUTIMER_INTR_CAP_ */
190 };
191 
192 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_8254		0
193 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_LAPIC		1
194 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_VKERNEL		2
195 
196 /* NOTE: Keep the new values less than CPUTIMER_INTR_PRIO_MAX */
197 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_PRIO_8254		0
198 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_PRIO_LAPIC	10
199 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_PRIO_VKERNEL	20
200 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_PRIO_MAX		1000
201 
202 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_CAP_NONE		0
203 #define CPUTIMER_INTR_CAP_PS		0x1	/* works during powersaving */
204 
205 /*
206  * Interrupt cputimer implementation interfaces
207  *
208  * NOTE:
209  * cputimer_intr_deregister() is _not_ allowed to be called
210  * with the currently selected interrupt cputimer.
211  */
212 void cputimer_intr_register(struct cputimer_intr *);
213 void cputimer_intr_deregister(struct cputimer_intr *);
214 int  cputimer_intr_select(struct cputimer_intr *, int);
215 
216 /*
217  * Interrupt cputimer implementation helper functions
218  *
219  * default_enable    -- NOP
220  * default_restart   -- reload(0)
221  * default_config    -- NOP
222  * default_pmfixup   -- NOP
223  * default_initclock -- NOP
224  */
225 void cputimer_intr_default_enable(struct cputimer_intr *);
226 void cputimer_intr_default_restart(struct cputimer_intr *);
227 void cputimer_intr_default_config(struct cputimer_intr *,
228 				  const struct cputimer *);
229 void cputimer_intr_default_pmfixup(struct cputimer_intr *);
230 void cputimer_intr_default_initclock(struct cputimer_intr *, boolean_t);
231 
232 /*
233  * Interrupt cputimer external interfaces
234  */
235 void cputimer_intr_enable(void);
236 void cputimer_intr_pmfixup(void);
237 void cputimer_intr_config(const struct cputimer *);
238 void cputimer_intr_reload(sysclock_t);
239 void cputimer_intr_restart(void);
240 int  cputimer_intr_select_caps(uint32_t);
241 
242 #endif	/* _KERNEL || _KERNEL_STRUCTURES */
243 
244 #endif	/* !_SYS_SYSTIMER_H_ */
245