xref: /dragonfly/sys/sys/tty.h (revision d9f85b33)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)tty.h	8.6 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
35  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/sys/tty.h,v 1.53.2.1 2001/02/26 04:23:21 jlemon Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/sys/sys/tty.h,v 1.12 2006/09/10 01:26:40 dillon Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _SYS_TTY_H_
40 #define	_SYS_TTY_H_
41 
42 #ifndef _SYS_TERMIOS_H_
43 #include <sys/termios.h>
44 #endif
45 #ifndef _SYS_EVENT_H_
46 #include <sys/event.h>
47 #endif
48 #ifdef _KERNEL
49 #include <sys/device.h>
50 #endif
51 
52 /*
53  * Clists are character lists, which is a variable length linked list
54  * of cblocks, with a count of the number of characters in the list.
55  */
56 struct clist {
57 	int	c_cc;		/* Number of characters in the clist. */
58 	int	c_cbcount;	/* Number of cblocks. */
59 	int	c_cbmax;	/* Max # cblocks allowed for this clist. */
60 	int	c_cbreserved;	/* # cblocks reserved for this clist. */
61 	char	*c_cf;		/* Pointer to the first cblock. */
62 	char	*c_cl;		/* Pointer to the last cblock. */
63 };
64 
65 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KERNEL_STRUCTURES)
66 
67 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
68 #include <sys/queue.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 /*
72  * Per-tty structure.
73  *
74  * Should be split in two, into device and tty drivers.
75  * Glue could be masks of what to echo and circular buffer
76  * (low, high, timeout).
77  */
78 struct tty {
79 	struct	clist t_rawq;		/* Device raw input queue. */
80 	long	t_rawcc;		/* Raw input queue statistics. */
81 	struct	clist t_canq;		/* Device canonical queue. */
82 	long	t_cancc;		/* Canonical queue statistics. */
83 	struct	clist t_outq;		/* Device output queue. */
84 	long	t_outcc;		/* Output queue statistics. */
85 	int	t_line;			/* Interface to device drivers. */
86 	struct cdev *t_dev;		/* Device. */
87 	int	t_state;		/* Device and driver (TS*) state. */
88 	int	t_flags;		/* Tty flags. */
89 	int     t_timeout;              /* Timeout for ttywait() */
90 	struct	pgrp *t_pgrp;		/* Foreground process group. */
91 	struct	session *t_session;	/* Enclosing session. */
92 	struct  sigio *t_sigio;		/* Information for async I/O. */
93 	struct	kqinfo t_rkq;		/* Tty read/oob kq. */
94 	struct	kqinfo t_wkq;		/* Tty write kq. */
95 	struct	termios t_termios;	/* Termios state. */
96 	struct	winsize t_winsize;	/* Window size. */
97 					/* Start output. */
98 	void	(*t_oproc) (struct tty *);
99 					/* Stop output. */
100 	void	(*t_stop) (struct tty *, int);
101 					/* Set hardware state. */
102 	int	(*t_param) (struct tty *, struct termios *);
103 	void	(*t_unhold) (struct tty *); /* callback to pty after unhold */
104 	void	*t_sc;			/* generic driver (u4b com) */
105 	void	*t_slsc;		/* if_sl.c, ppp_tty.c (disc) */
106 	int	t_column;		/* Tty output column. */
107 	int	t_rocount, t_rocol;	/* Tty. */
108 	int	t_ififosize;		/* Total size of upstream fifos. */
109 	int	t_ihiwat;		/* High water mark for input. */
110 	int	t_ilowat;		/* Low water mark for input. */
111 	speed_t	t_ispeedwat;		/* t_ispeed override for watermarks. */
112 	int	t_ohiwat;		/* High water mark for output. */
113 	int	t_olowat;		/* Low water mark for output. */
114 	speed_t	t_ospeedwat;		/* t_ospeed override for watermarks. */
115 	int	t_gen;			/* Generation number. */
116 	TAILQ_ENTRY(tty) t_list;	/* Global chain of ttys for pstat(8) */
117 	int	t_refs;			/* Reference count. */
118 };
119 
120 #define	t_cc		t_termios.c_cc
121 #define	t_cflag		t_termios.c_cflag
122 #define	t_iflag		t_termios.c_iflag
123 #define	t_ispeed	t_termios.c_ispeed
124 #define	t_lflag		t_termios.c_lflag
125 #define	t_min		t_termios.c_min
126 #define	t_oflag		t_termios.c_oflag
127 #define	t_ospeed	t_termios.c_ospeed
128 #define	t_time		t_termios.c_time
129 
130 #endif
131 
132 /*
133  * User data unfortunately has to be copied through buffers on the way to
134  * and from clists.  The buffers are on the stack so their sizes must be
135  * fairly small.
136  */
137 #define	IBUFSIZ	384			/* Should be >= max value of MIN. */
138 #define	OBUFSIZ	100
139 
140 #ifndef TTYHOG
141 #define	TTYHOG	1024
142 #endif
143 
144 #ifdef _KERNEL
145 #define	TTMAXHIWAT	roundup(2048, CBSIZE)
146 #define	TTMINHIWAT	roundup(100, CBSIZE)
147 #define	TTMAXLOWAT	256
148 #define	TTMINLOWAT	32
149 #endif
150 
151 /* These flags are kept in t_state. */
152 #define	TS_SO_OLOWAT	0x00001		/* Wake up when output <= low water. */
153 #define	TS_ASYNC	0x00002		/* Tty in async I/O mode. */
154 #define	TS_BUSY		0x00004		/* Draining output. */
155 #define	TS_CARR_ON	0x00008		/* Carrier is present. */
156 #define	TS_FLUSH	0x00010		/* Outq has been flushed during DMA. */
157 #define	TS_ISOPEN	0x00020		/* Open has completed. */
158 #define	TS_TBLOCK	0x00040		/* Further input blocked. */
159 #define	TS_TIMEOUT	0x00080		/* Wait for output char processing. */
160 #define	TS_TTSTOP	0x00100		/* Output paused. */
161 #ifdef notyet
162 #define	TS_WOPEN	0x00200		/* Open in progress. */
163 #endif
164 #define	TS_XCLUDE	0x00400		/* Tty requires exclusivity. */
165 
166 /* State for intra-line fancy editing work. */
167 #define	TS_BKSL		0x00800		/* State for lowercase \ work. */
168 #define	TS_CNTTB	0x01000		/* Counting tab width, ignore FLUSHO. */
169 #define	TS_ERASE	0x02000		/* Within a \.../ for PRTRUB. */
170 #define	TS_LNCH		0x04000		/* Next character is literal. */
171 #define	TS_TYPEN	0x08000		/* Retyping suspended input (PENDIN). */
172 #define	TS_LOCAL	(TS_BKSL | TS_CNTTB | TS_ERASE | TS_LNCH | TS_TYPEN)
173 
174 /* Extras. */
175 #define	TS_CAN_BYPASS_L_RINT 0x010000	/* Device in "raw" mode. */
176 #define	TS_CONNECTED	0x020000	/* Connection open. */
177 #define	TS_SNOOP	0x040000	/* Device is being snooped on. */
178 #define	TS_SO_OCOMPLETE	0x080000	/* Wake up when output completes. */
179 #define	TS_ZOMBIE	0x100000	/* Connection lost. */
180 
181 /* Hardware flow-control-invoked bits. */
182 #define	TS_CAR_OFLOW	0x200000	/* For MDMBUF (XXX handle in driver). */
183 #ifdef notyet
184 #define	TS_CTS_OFLOW	0x400000	/* For CCTS_OFLOW. */
185 #define	TS_DSR_OFLOW	0x800000	/* For CDSR_OFLOW. */
186 #endif
187 #define TS_REGISTERED	0x1000000	/* ttyregister sanity check */
188 #define TS_MARKER	0x2000000	/* sysctl iteration marker */
189 
190 /* Character type information. */
191 #define	ORDINARY	0
192 #define	CONTROL		1
193 #define	BACKSPACE	2
194 #define	NEWLINE		3
195 #define	TAB		4
196 #define	VTAB		5
197 #define	RETURN		6
198 
199 struct speedtab {
200 	int sp_speed;			/* Speed. */
201 	int sp_code;			/* Code. */
202 };
203 
204 /* Modem control commands (driver). */
205 #define	DMSET		0
206 #define	DMBIS		1
207 #define	DMBIC		2
208 #define	DMGET		3
209 
210 /* Flags on a character passed to ttyinput. */
211 #define	TTY_CHARMASK	0x000000ff	/* Character mask */
212 #define	TTY_QUOTE	0x00000100	/* Character quoted */
213 #define	TTY_ERRORMASK	0xff000000	/* Error mask */
214 #define	TTY_FE		0x01000000	/* Framing error */
215 #define	TTY_PE		0x02000000	/* Parity error */
216 #define	TTY_OE		0x04000000	/* Overrun error */
217 #define	TTY_BI		0x08000000	/* Break condition */
218 
219 /* Is tp controlling terminal for p? */
220 #define	isctty(p, tp)							\
221 	((p)->p_session == (tp)->t_session && ((p)->p_flags & P_CONTROLT))
222 
223 /* Is p in background of tp? */
224 #define	isbackground(p, tp)						\
225 	(isctty((p), (tp)) && (p)->p_pgrp != (tp)->t_pgrp)
226 
227 /* Unique sleep addresses. */
228 #define	TSA_CARR_ON(tp)		((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq)
229 #define	TSA_HUP_OR_INPUT(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_cf)
230 #define	TSA_OCOMPLETE(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_cl)
231 #define	TSA_OLOWAT(tp)		((void *)&(tp)->t_outq)
232 #define	TSA_PTC_READ(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_outq.c_cf)
233 #define	TSA_PTC_WRITE(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_rawq.c_cl)
234 #define	TSA_PTS_READ(tp)	((void *)&(tp)->t_canq)
235 
236 #ifdef _KERNEL
237 
238 #ifndef _SYS_MALLOC_H_
239 #include <sys/malloc.h>
240 #endif
241 
242 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_TTYS);
243 
244 extern	struct tty *constty;	/* Temporary virtual console. */
245 
246 int	 b_to_q (char *cp, int cc, struct clist *q);
247 void	 catq (struct clist *from, struct clist *to);
248 void	 clist_alloc_cblocks (struct clist *q, int ccmax, int ccres);
249 void	 clist_free_cblocks (struct clist *q);
250 int	 clist_getc (struct clist *q);
251 int	 clist_unputc (struct clist *q);
252 void	 ndflush (struct clist *q, int cc);
253 char	*nextc (struct clist *q, char *cp, int *c);
254 void	 nottystop (struct tty *tp, int rw);
255 int	 clist_putc (int c, struct clist *q);
256 int	 q_to_b (struct clist *q, char *cp, int cc);
257 void	 termioschars (struct termios *t);
258 int	 tputchar (int c, struct tty *tp);
259 int	 ttcompat (struct tty *tp, u_long com, caddr_t data, int flag);
260 int	 ttioctl (struct tty *tp, u_long com, void *data, int flag);
261 int	 ttread (struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
262 void	 ttrstrt (void *tp);
263 int	 ttsetcompat (struct tty *tp, u_long *com, caddr_t data,
264 	    struct termios *term);
265 void	 ttsetwater (struct tty *tp);
266 int	 ttspeedtab (int speed, struct speedtab *table);
267 int	 ttstart (struct tty *tp);
268 void	 ttwakeup (struct tty *tp);
269 int	 ttwrite (struct tty *tp, struct uio *uio, int flag);
270 void	 ttwwakeup (struct tty *tp);
271 void	 ttyblock (struct tty *tp);
272 void	 ttychars (struct tty *tp);
273 int	 ttycheckoutq (struct tty *tp, int wait);
274 int	 ttyclose (struct tty *tp);
275 void	 ttyclearsession (struct tty *tp);
276 void	 ttyclosesession (struct session *, int);
277 void	 ttyflush (struct tty *tp, int rw);
278 void	 ttyhold (struct tty *tp);
279 void	 ttyunhold (struct tty *tp);
280 void	 ttyinfo (struct tty *tp);
281 int	 ttyinput (int c, struct tty *tp);
282 int	 ttylclose (struct tty *tp, int flag);
283 struct tty *ttymalloc (struct tty *tp);
284 int	 ttymodem (struct tty *tp, int flag);
285 int	 ttyopen (cdev_t device, struct tty *tp);
286 int	 ttykqfilter (struct dev_kqfilter_args *);
287 int	 ttyread (struct dev_read_args *);
288 void	 ttyregister (struct tty *tp);
289 void	 ttyunregister (struct tty *tp);
290 int	 ttysleep (struct tty *tp, void *chan, int slpflags, char *wmesg,
291 	    int timeout);
292 int	 ttyrevoke (struct dev_revoke_args *);
293 int	 ttywait (struct tty *tp);
294 int	 ttywrite (struct dev_write_args *);
295 
296 #endif /* _KERNEL */
297 
298 #endif /* !_SYS_TTY_H_ */
299