xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/autofs/autofs_vnops.c (revision d8d5b238)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Tomohiro Kusumi <kusumi.tomohiro@gmail.com>
3  * Copyright (c) 2016 The DragonFly Project
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 The FreeBSD Foundation
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
8  * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/dirent.h>
37 #include <sys/namei.h>
38 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
39 #include <sys/mountctl.h>
40 
41 #include "autofs.h"
42 
43 static bool
44 test_fs_root(struct vnode *vp)
45 {
46 	int error;
47 
48 	if ((error = vget(vp, LK_SHARED)) != 0) {
49 		AUTOFS_WARN("vget failed with error %d", error);
50 		return (false);
51 	}
52 
53 	if (((vp->v_flag & VROOT) == 0) || (vp->v_tag == VT_AUTOFS)) {
54 		vput(vp);
55 		return (false);
56 	}
57 
58 	return (true);
59 }
60 
61 static bool
62 nlookup_fs_root(struct autofs_node *anp, struct vnode **vpp)
63 {
64 	struct nlookupdata nd;
65 	char *path;
66 	int error;
67 
68 	path = autofs_path(anp);
69 
70 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, path, UIO_SYSSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
71 	if (error == 0) {
72 		error = nlookup(&nd);
73 		if (error == 0) {
74 			struct vnode *vp = nd.nl_nch.ncp->nc_vp;
75 			if (test_fs_root(vp) == true)
76 				*vpp = vp;
77 			else
78 				error = 1;
79 		}
80 	}
81 	nlookup_done(&nd);
82 	kfree(path, M_AUTOFS);
83 
84 	return (error ? false : true);
85 }
86 
87 static int
88 autofs_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
89 {
90 	/*
91 	 * Nothing to do here; the only kind of access control
92 	 * needed is in autofs_mkdir().
93 	 */
94 	return (0);
95 }
96 
97 static int
98 autofs_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
99 {
100 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
101 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
102 	struct autofs_node *anp = VTOI(vp);
103 
104 	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VDIR, ("!VDIR"));
105 
106 	/*
107 	 * The reason we must do this is that some tree-walking software,
108 	 * namely fts(3), assumes that stat(".") results will not change
109 	 * between chdir("subdir") and chdir(".."), and fails with ENOENT
110 	 * otherwise.
111 	 *
112 	 * XXX: Not supported on DragonFly.
113 	 * With the current trigger mechanism on DragonFly, the process
114 	 * will hang while in nlookup() in nlookup_fs_root().
115 	 */
116 #if 0
117 	if (autofs_mount_on_stat && ...) {
118 	}
119 #endif
120 	vap->va_type = VDIR;
121 	vap->va_nlink = 3; /* XXX: FreeBSD had it like this */
122 	vap->va_mode = 0755;
123 	vap->va_uid = 0;
124 	vap->va_gid = 0;
125 	vap->va_fsid = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
126 	vap->va_fileid = anp->an_ino;
127 	vap->va_size = S_BLKSIZE;
128 	vap->va_blocksize = S_BLKSIZE;
129 	vap->va_atime = anp->an_ctime;
130 	vap->va_mtime = anp->an_ctime;
131 	vap->va_ctime = anp->an_ctime;
132 	vap->va_gen = 0;
133 	vap->va_flags = 0;
134 	vap->va_rmajor = 0;
135 	vap->va_rminor = 0;
136 	vap->va_bytes = S_BLKSIZE;
137 	vap->va_filerev = 0;
138 	vap->va_vaflags = 0;
139 	vap->va_spare = 0;
140 
141 	return (0);
142 }
143 
144 static int
145 autofs_trigger_vn(struct vnode *vp, const char *path, int pathlen,
146     struct vnode **newvp)
147 {
148 	struct autofs_node *anp = VTOI(vp);
149 	struct vnode *nvp = NULL;
150 	int error;
151 
152 	KKASSERT(!vn_islocked(vp));
153 
154 	if (test_fs_root(vp) == true)
155 		goto mounted;
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Don't remove this lookup.  Without this, the process
159 	 * may trigger automountd(8) to mount the filesystem for the
160 	 * second time after successful mount, and the second attempt
161 	 * will fail.
162 	 */
163 	if (nlookup_fs_root(anp, &nvp) == true)
164 		goto mounted;
165 
166 	mtx_lock_ex_quick(&autofs_softc->sc_lock);
167 	error = autofs_trigger(anp, path, pathlen);
168 	mtx_unlock_ex(&autofs_softc->sc_lock);
169 
170 	if (error)
171 		return (error);
172 
173 	if (nlookup_fs_root(anp, &nvp) == false)
174 		return (0);
175 
176 	/*
177 	 * If the operation that succeeded was mount, then mark
178 	 * the node as non-cached.  Otherwise, if someone unmounts
179 	 * the filesystem before the cache times out, we will fail
180 	 * to trigger.
181 	 */
182 	autofs_node_uncache(anp);
183 mounted:
184 	*newvp = nvp;
185 	KKASSERT(vn_islocked(*newvp));
186 
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 static int
191 autofs_nresolve(struct vop_nresolve_args *ap)
192 {
193 	struct vnode *vp = NULL;
194 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
195 	struct nchandle *nch = ap->a_nch;
196 	struct namecache *ncp = nch->ncp;
197 	struct autofs_mount *amp = VFSTOAUTOFS(dvp->v_mount);
198 	struct autofs_node *anp = VTOI(dvp);
199 	struct autofs_node *child = NULL;
200 	int error;
201 
202 	if (autofs_cached(anp, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen) == false &&
203 	    autofs_ignore_thread() == false) {
204 		struct vnode *newvp = NULL;
205 
206 		cache_hold(nch);
207 		cache_unlock(nch);
208 		error = autofs_trigger_vn(dvp, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen,
209 		    &newvp);
210 		cache_lock(nch);
211 		cache_drop(nch);
212 		if (error)
213 			return (error);
214 		if (newvp != NULL) {
215 			KKASSERT(newvp->v_tag != VT_AUTOFS);
216 			vput(newvp);
217 			return (ESTALE);
218 		}
219 		return (0);
220 	}
221 
222 	mtx_lock_sh_quick(&amp->am_lock);
223 	error = autofs_node_find(anp, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen, &child);
224 	mtx_unlock_sh(&amp->am_lock);
225 
226 	if (error) {
227 		cache_setvp(nch, NULL);
228 		return (0);
229 	}
230 
231 	error = autofs_node_vn(child, dvp->v_mount, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
232 	if (error == 0) {
233 		KKASSERT(vn_islocked(vp));
234 		vn_unlock(vp);
235 		cache_setvp(nch, vp);
236 		vrele(vp);
237 		return (0);
238 	}
239 
240 	return (error);
241 }
242 
243 static int
244 autofs_nmkdir(struct vop_nmkdir_args *ap)
245 {
246 	struct vnode *vp = NULL;
247 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
248 	struct nchandle *nch = ap->a_nch;
249 	struct namecache *ncp = nch->ncp;
250 	struct autofs_mount *amp = VFSTOAUTOFS(dvp->v_mount);
251 	struct autofs_node *anp = VTOI(dvp);
252 	struct autofs_node *child = NULL;
253 	int error;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * Do not allow mkdir() if the calling thread is not
257 	 * automountd(8) descendant.
258 	 */
259 	if (autofs_ignore_thread() == false)
260 		return (EPERM);
261 
262 	mtx_lock_ex_quick(&amp->am_lock);
263 	error = autofs_node_new(anp, amp, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen, &child);
264 	mtx_unlock_ex(&amp->am_lock);
265 	KKASSERT(error == 0);
266 
267 	error = autofs_node_vn(child, dvp->v_mount, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
268 	if (error == 0) {
269 		KKASSERT(vn_islocked(vp));
270 		cache_setunresolved(nch);
271 		cache_setvp(nch, vp);
272 		*(ap->a_vpp) = vp;
273 		return (0);
274 	}
275 
276 	return (error);
277 }
278 
279 static __inline size_t
280 autofs_dirent_reclen(const char *name)
281 {
282 	return (_DIRENT_RECLEN(strlen(name)));
283 }
284 
285 static int
286 autofs_write_dirent(struct uio *uio, const char *name, ino_t ino)
287 {
288 	int error = 0;
289 
290 	if (vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, ino, DT_DIR, strlen(name), name))
291 		return (EINVAL);
292 
293 	return (error);
294 }
295 
296 static int
297 autofs_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
298 {
299 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
300 	struct autofs_mount *amp = VFSTOAUTOFS(vp->v_mount);
301 	struct autofs_node *anp = VTOI(vp);
302 	struct autofs_node *child;
303 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
304 	ssize_t initial_resid = ap->a_uio->uio_resid;
305 	size_t reclens = 0;
306 	int error;
307 
308 	KASSERT(vp->v_type == VDIR, ("!VDIR"));
309 
310 	if (autofs_cached(anp, NULL, 0) == false &&
311 	    autofs_ignore_thread() == false) {
312 		struct vnode *newvp = NULL;
313 		error = autofs_trigger_vn(vp, "", 0, &newvp);
314 		if (error)
315 			return (error);
316 		if (newvp != NULL) {
317 			KKASSERT(newvp->v_tag != VT_AUTOFS);
318 			vn_unlock(newvp);
319 			error = VOP_READDIR(newvp, ap->a_uio, ap->a_cred,
320 			    ap->a_eofflag, ap->a_ncookies, ap->a_cookies);
321 			vrele(newvp);
322 			return (error);
323 		}
324 	}
325 
326 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
327 		return (EINVAL);
328 
329 	if (ap->a_eofflag != NULL)
330 		*ap->a_eofflag = FALSE;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * Write out the directory entry for ".".
334 	 */
335 	if (uio->uio_offset == 0) {
336 		error = autofs_write_dirent(uio, ".", anp->an_ino);
337 		if (error)
338 			goto out;
339 	}
340 	reclens = autofs_dirent_reclen(".");
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * Write out the directory entry for "..".
344 	 */
345 	if (uio->uio_offset <= reclens) {
346 		if (uio->uio_offset != reclens)
347 			return (EINVAL);
348 		error = autofs_write_dirent(uio, "..",
349 		    (anp->an_parent ? anp->an_parent->an_ino : anp->an_ino));
350 		if (error)
351 			goto out;
352 	}
353 	reclens += autofs_dirent_reclen("..");
354 
355 	/*
356 	 * Write out the directory entries for subdirectories.
357 	 */
358 	mtx_lock_sh_quick(&amp->am_lock);
359 	RB_FOREACH(child, autofs_node_tree, &anp->an_children) {
360 		/*
361 		 * Check the offset to skip entries returned by previous
362 		 * calls to getdents().
363 		 */
364 		if (uio->uio_offset > reclens) {
365 			reclens += autofs_dirent_reclen(child->an_name);
366 			continue;
367 		}
368 
369 		/*
370 		 * Prevent seeking into the middle of dirent.
371 		 */
372 		if (uio->uio_offset != reclens) {
373 			mtx_unlock_sh(&amp->am_lock);
374 			return (EINVAL);
375 		}
376 
377 		error = autofs_write_dirent(uio, child->an_name, child->an_ino);
378 		reclens += autofs_dirent_reclen(child->an_name);
379 		if (error) {
380 			mtx_unlock_sh(&amp->am_lock);
381 			goto out;
382 		}
383 	}
384 	mtx_unlock_sh(&amp->am_lock);
385 
386 	if (ap->a_eofflag != NULL)
387 		*ap->a_eofflag = TRUE;
388 
389 	return (0);
390 out:
391 	/*
392 	 * Return error if the initial buffer was too small to do anything.
393 	 */
394 	if (uio->uio_resid == initial_resid)
395 		return (error);
396 
397 	/*
398 	 * Don't return an error if we managed to copy out some entries.
399 	 */
400 	if (uio->uio_resid < initial_resid)
401 		return (0);
402 
403 	return (error);
404 }
405 
406 static int
407 autofs_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *ap)
408 {
409 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
410 	struct autofs_node *anp = VTOI(vp);
411 
412 	/*
413 	 * We do not free autofs_node here; instead we are
414 	 * destroying them in autofs_node_delete().
415 	 */
416 	mtx_lock_ex_quick(&anp->an_vnode_lock);
417 	anp->an_vnode = NULL;
418 	vp->v_data = NULL;
419 	mtx_unlock_ex(&anp->an_vnode_lock);
420 
421 	return (0);
422 }
423 
424 static int
425 autofs_mountctl(struct vop_mountctl_args *ap)
426 {
427 	struct mount *mp;
428 	int res = 0;
429 
430 	mp = ap->a_head.a_ops->head.vv_mount;
431 	lwkt_gettoken(&mp->mnt_token);
432 
433 	switch (ap->a_op) {
434 	//case ...:
435 	//	break;
436 	default:
437 		res = vop_stdmountctl(ap);
438 		break;
439 	}
440 
441 	lwkt_reltoken(&mp->mnt_token);
442 	return (res);
443 }
444 
445 static int
446 autofs_print(struct vop_print_args *ap)
447 {
448 	struct autofs_node *anp = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
449 
450 	kprintf("tag VT_AUTOFS, node %p, ino %jd, name %s, cached %d, retries %d, wildcards %d\n",
451 	    anp, (intmax_t)anp->an_ino, anp->an_name, anp->an_cached,
452 	    anp->an_retries, anp->an_wildcards);
453 
454 	return (0);
455 }
456 
457 struct vop_ops autofs_vnode_vops = {
458 	.vop_default =		vop_defaultop,
459 	.vop_access =		autofs_access,
460 	.vop_getattr =		autofs_getattr,
461 	.vop_nresolve =		autofs_nresolve,
462 	.vop_nmkdir =		autofs_nmkdir,
463 	.vop_readdir =		autofs_readdir,
464 	.vop_reclaim =		autofs_reclaim,
465 	.vop_mountctl =		autofs_mountctl,
466 	.vop_print =		autofs_print,
467 };
468 
469 int
470 autofs_node_new(struct autofs_node *parent, struct autofs_mount *amp,
471     const char *name, int namelen, struct autofs_node **anpp)
472 {
473 	struct autofs_node *anp;
474 
475 	KKASSERT(mtx_islocked_ex(&amp->am_lock));
476 
477 	if (parent != NULL) {
478 		KKASSERT(mtx_islocked_ex(&parent->an_mount->am_lock));
479 		KASSERT(autofs_node_find(parent, name, namelen, NULL) == ENOENT,
480 		    ("node \"%s\" already exists", name));
481 	}
482 
483 	/*
484 	 * All struct fields must be initialized.
485 	 */
486 	anp = objcache_get(autofs_node_objcache, M_WAITOK);
487 	if (namelen >= 0)
488 		anp->an_name = kstrndup(name, namelen, M_AUTOFS);
489 	else
490 		anp->an_name = kstrdup(name, M_AUTOFS);
491 	anp->an_ino = amp->am_last_ino++;
492 	callout_init(&anp->an_callout);
493 	mtx_init(&anp->an_vnode_lock, "autofsvnlk");
494 	getnanotime(&anp->an_ctime);
495 	anp->an_parent = parent;
496 	anp->an_mount = amp;
497 	anp->an_vnode = NULL;
498 	anp->an_cached = false;
499 	anp->an_wildcards = false;
500 	anp->an_retries = 0;
501 	if (parent != NULL)
502 		RB_INSERT(autofs_node_tree, &parent->an_children, anp);
503 	RB_INIT(&anp->an_children);
504 
505 	*anpp = anp;
506 
507 	return (0);
508 }
509 
510 int
511 autofs_node_find(struct autofs_node *parent, const char *name, int namelen,
512     struct autofs_node **anpp)
513 {
514 	struct autofs_node *anp, find;
515 	int error;
516 
517 	KKASSERT(mtx_islocked(&parent->an_mount->am_lock));
518 
519 	if (namelen >= 0)
520 		find.an_name = kstrndup(name, namelen, M_AUTOFS);
521 	else
522 		find.an_name = kstrdup(name, M_AUTOFS);
523 
524 	anp = RB_FIND(autofs_node_tree, &parent->an_children, &find);
525 	if (anp != NULL) {
526 		error = 0;
527 		if (anpp != NULL)
528 			*anpp = anp;
529 	} else {
530 		error = ENOENT;
531 	}
532 
533 	kfree(find.an_name, M_AUTOFS);
534 
535 	return (error);
536 }
537 
538 void
539 autofs_node_delete(struct autofs_node *anp)
540 {
541 	KKASSERT(mtx_islocked_ex(&anp->an_mount->am_lock));
542 	KASSERT(RB_EMPTY(&anp->an_children), ("have children"));
543 
544 	callout_drain(&anp->an_callout);
545 
546 	if (anp->an_parent != NULL)
547 		RB_REMOVE(autofs_node_tree, &anp->an_parent->an_children, anp);
548 
549 	mtx_uninit(&anp->an_vnode_lock);
550 	kfree(anp->an_name, M_AUTOFS);
551 	objcache_put(autofs_node_objcache, anp);
552 }
553 
554 int
555 autofs_node_vn(struct autofs_node *anp, struct mount *mp, int flags,
556     struct vnode **vpp)
557 {
558 	struct vnode *vp = NULL;
559 	int error;
560 retry:
561 	KKASSERT(mtx_notlocked(&anp->an_mount->am_lock));
562 	mtx_lock_ex_quick(&anp->an_vnode_lock);
563 
564 	vp = anp->an_vnode;
565 	if (vp != NULL) {
566 		vhold(vp);
567 		mtx_unlock_ex(&anp->an_vnode_lock);
568 
569 		error = vget(vp, flags | LK_RETRY);
570 		if (error) {
571 			AUTOFS_WARN("vget failed with error %d", error);
572 			vdrop(vp);
573 			goto retry;
574 		}
575 		vdrop(vp);
576 		*vpp = vp;
577 		return (0);
578 	}
579 
580 	mtx_unlock_ex(&anp->an_vnode_lock);
581 
582 	error = getnewvnode(VT_AUTOFS, mp, &vp, VLKTIMEOUT, LK_CANRECURSE);
583 	if (error)
584 		return (error);
585 	vp->v_type = VDIR;
586 	vp->v_data = anp;
587 
588 	KASSERT(anp->an_vnode == NULL, ("lost race"));
589 	anp->an_vnode = vp;
590 	*vpp = vp;
591 
592 	return (0);
593 }
594