xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/hammer2/hammer2_vnops.c (revision 5a08817b)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2011-2015 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthew Dillon <dillon@dragonflybsd.org>
6  * by Venkatesh Srinivas <vsrinivas@dragonflybsd.org>
7  * by Daniel Flores (GSOC 2013 - mentored by Matthew Dillon, compression)
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  *
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
18  *    distribution.
19  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
20  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
21  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
26  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
27  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
29  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
30  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
31  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
32  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
33  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 /*
37  * Kernel Filesystem interface
38  *
39  * NOTE! local ipdata pointers must be reloaded on any modifying operation
40  *	 to the inode as its underlying chain may have changed.
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/buf.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/namei.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/vnode.h>
52 #include <sys/mountctl.h>
53 #include <sys/dirent.h>
54 #include <sys/uio.h>
55 #include <sys/objcache.h>
56 #include <sys/event.h>
57 #include <sys/file.h>
58 #include <vfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
59 
60 #include "hammer2.h"
61 
62 static int hammer2_read_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio,
63 				int seqcount);
64 static int hammer2_write_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio,
65 				int ioflag, int seqcount);
66 static void hammer2_extend_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, hammer2_key_t nsize);
67 static void hammer2_truncate_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, hammer2_key_t nsize);
68 
69 struct objcache *cache_xops;
70 
71 static __inline
72 void
73 hammer2_knote(struct vnode *vp, int flags)
74 {
75 	if (flags)
76 		KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, flags);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Last reference to a vnode is going away but it is still cached.
81  */
82 static
83 int
84 hammer2_vop_inactive(struct vop_inactive_args *ap)
85 {
86 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
87 	struct vnode *vp;
88 
89 	LOCKSTART;
90 	vp = ap->a_vp;
91 	ip = VTOI(vp);
92 
93 	/*
94 	 * Degenerate case
95 	 */
96 	if (ip == NULL) {
97 		vrecycle(vp);
98 		LOCKSTOP;
99 		return (0);
100 	}
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * Check for deleted inodes and recycle immediately on the last
104 	 * release.  Be sure to destroy any left-over buffer cache buffers
105 	 * so we do not waste time trying to flush them.
106 	 *
107 	 * Note that deleting the file block chains under the inode chain
108 	 * would just be a waste of energy, so don't do it.
109 	 *
110 	 * WARNING: nvtruncbuf() can only be safely called without the inode
111 	 *	    lock held due to the way our write thread works.
112 	 */
113 	if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_ISUNLINKED) {
114 		hammer2_key_t lbase;
115 		int nblksize;
116 
117 		/*
118 		 * Detect updates to the embedded data which may be
119 		 * synchronized by the strategy code.  Simply mark the
120 		 * inode modified so it gets picked up by our normal flush.
121 		 */
122 		nblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, 0, &lbase, NULL);
123 		nvtruncbuf(vp, 0, nblksize, 0, 0);
124 		vrecycle(vp);
125 	}
126 	LOCKSTOP;
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Reclaim a vnode so that it can be reused; after the inode is
132  * disassociated, the filesystem must manage it alone.
133  */
134 static
135 int
136 hammer2_vop_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *ap)
137 {
138 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
139 	hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
140 	struct vnode *vp;
141 
142 	LOCKSTART;
143 	vp = ap->a_vp;
144 	ip = VTOI(vp);
145 	if (ip == NULL) {
146 		LOCKSTOP;
147 		return(0);
148 	}
149 	pmp = ip->pmp;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * The final close of a deleted file or directory marks it for
153 	 * destruction.  The DELETED flag allows the flusher to shortcut
154 	 * any modified blocks still unflushed (that is, just ignore them).
155 	 *
156 	 * HAMMER2 usually does not try to optimize the freemap by returning
157 	 * deleted blocks to it as it does not usually know how many snapshots
158 	 * might be referencing portions of the file/dir.
159 	 */
160 	vp->v_data = NULL;
161 	ip->vp = NULL;
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * NOTE! We do not attempt to flush chains here, flushing is
165 	 *	 really fragile and could also deadlock.
166 	 */
167 	vclrisdirty(vp);
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * An unlinked inode may have been relinked to the ihidden directory.
171 	 * This occurs if the inode was unlinked while open.  Reclamation of
172 	 * these inodes requires processing we cannot safely do here so add
173 	 * the inode to the sideq in that situation.
174 	 *
175 	 * A modified inode may require chain synchronization which will no
176 	 * longer be driven by a sync or fsync without the vnode, also use
177 	 * the sideq for that.
178 	 *
179 	 * A reclaim can occur at any time so we cannot safely start a
180 	 * transaction to handle reclamation of unlinked files.  Instead,
181 	 * the ip is left with a reference and placed on a linked list and
182 	 * handled later on.
183 	 */
184 	if ((ip->flags & (HAMMER2_INODE_ISUNLINKED |
185 			  HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED |
186 			  HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED)) &&
187 	    (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_ISDELETED) == 0) {
188 		hammer2_inode_sideq_t *ipul;
189 
190 		ipul = kmalloc(sizeof(*ipul), pmp->minode, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
191 		ipul->ip = ip;
192 
193 		hammer2_spin_ex(&pmp->list_spin);
194 		if ((ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_ONSIDEQ) == 0) {
195 			/* ref -> sideq */
196 			atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_ONSIDEQ);
197 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pmp->sideq, ipul, entry);
198 			hammer2_spin_unex(&pmp->list_spin);
199 		} else {
200 			hammer2_spin_unex(&pmp->list_spin);
201 			kfree(ipul, pmp->minode);
202 			hammer2_inode_drop(ip);		/* vp ref */
203 		}
204 		/* retain ref from vp for ipul */
205 	} else {
206 		hammer2_inode_drop(ip);			/* vp ref */
207 	}
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * XXX handle background sync when ip dirty, kernel will no longer
211 	 * notify us regarding this inode because there is no longer a
212 	 * vnode attached to it.
213 	 */
214 
215 	LOCKSTOP;
216 	return (0);
217 }
218 
219 static
220 int
221 hammer2_vop_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *ap)
222 {
223 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
224 	struct vnode *vp;
225 
226 	LOCKSTART;
227 	vp = ap->a_vp;
228 	ip = VTOI(vp);
229 
230 #if 0
231 	/* XXX can't do this yet */
232 	hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, HAMMER2_TRANS_ISFLUSH);
233 	vfsync(vp, ap->a_waitfor, 1, NULL, NULL);
234 #endif
235 	hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, 0);
236 	vfsync(vp, ap->a_waitfor, 1, NULL, NULL);
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * Calling chain_flush here creates a lot of duplicative
240 	 * COW operations due to non-optimal vnode ordering.
241 	 *
242 	 * Only do it for an actual fsync() syscall.  The other forms
243 	 * which call this function will eventually call chain_flush
244 	 * on the volume root as a catch-all, which is far more optimal.
245 	 */
246 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
247 	if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED)
248 		hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
249 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
250 	hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp);
251 
252 	LOCKSTOP;
253 	return (0);
254 }
255 
256 static
257 int
258 hammer2_vop_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
259 {
260 	hammer2_inode_t *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
261 	uid_t uid;
262 	gid_t gid;
263 	int error;
264 
265 	LOCKSTART;
266 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
267 	uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
268 	gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
269 	error = vop_helper_access(ap, uid, gid, ip->meta.mode, ip->meta.uflags);
270 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
271 
272 	LOCKSTOP;
273 	return (error);
274 }
275 
276 static
277 int
278 hammer2_vop_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
279 {
280 	hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
281 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
282 	struct vnode *vp;
283 	struct vattr *vap;
284 	hammer2_chain_t *chain;
285 	int i;
286 
287 	LOCKSTART;
288 	vp = ap->a_vp;
289 	vap = ap->a_vap;
290 
291 	ip = VTOI(vp);
292 	pmp = ip->pmp;
293 
294 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
295 
296 	vap->va_fsid = pmp->mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
297 	vap->va_fileid = ip->meta.inum;
298 	vap->va_mode = ip->meta.mode;
299 	vap->va_nlink = ip->meta.nlinks;
300 	vap->va_uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
301 	vap->va_gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
302 	vap->va_rmajor = 0;
303 	vap->va_rminor = 0;
304 	vap->va_size = ip->meta.size;	/* protected by shared lock */
305 	vap->va_blocksize = HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE;
306 	vap->va_flags = ip->meta.uflags;
307 	hammer2_time_to_timespec(ip->meta.ctime, &vap->va_ctime);
308 	hammer2_time_to_timespec(ip->meta.mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
309 	hammer2_time_to_timespec(ip->meta.mtime, &vap->va_atime);
310 	vap->va_gen = 1;
311 	vap->va_bytes = 0;
312 	if (ip->meta.type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY) {
313 		/*
314 		 * Can't really calculate directory use sans the files under
315 		 * it, just assume one block for now.
316 		 */
317 		vap->va_bytes += HAMMER2_INODE_BYTES;
318 	} else {
319 		for (i = 0; i < ip->cluster.nchains; ++i) {
320 			if ((chain = ip->cluster.array[i].chain) != NULL) {
321 				if (vap->va_bytes < chain->bref.data_count)
322 					vap->va_bytes = chain->bref.data_count;
323 			}
324 		}
325 	}
326 	vap->va_type = hammer2_get_vtype(ip->meta.type);
327 	vap->va_filerev = 0;
328 	vap->va_uid_uuid = ip->meta.uid;
329 	vap->va_gid_uuid = ip->meta.gid;
330 	vap->va_vaflags = VA_UID_UUID_VALID | VA_GID_UUID_VALID |
331 			  VA_FSID_UUID_VALID;
332 
333 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
334 
335 	LOCKSTOP;
336 	return (0);
337 }
338 
339 static
340 int
341 hammer2_vop_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
342 {
343 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
344 	struct vnode *vp;
345 	struct vattr *vap;
346 	int error;
347 	int kflags = 0;
348 	uint64_t ctime;
349 
350 	LOCKSTART;
351 	vp = ap->a_vp;
352 	vap = ap->a_vap;
353 	hammer2_update_time(&ctime);
354 
355 	ip = VTOI(vp);
356 
357 	if (ip->pmp->ronly) {
358 		LOCKSTOP;
359 		return(EROFS);
360 	}
361 
362 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(ip->pmp);
363 	hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, 0);
364 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
365 	error = 0;
366 
367 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
368 		u_int32_t flags;
369 
370 		flags = ip->meta.uflags;
371 		error = vop_helper_setattr_flags(&flags, vap->va_flags,
372 				     hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid),
373 				     ap->a_cred);
374 		if (error == 0) {
375 			if (ip->meta.uflags != flags) {
376 				hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
377 				ip->meta.uflags = flags;
378 				ip->meta.ctime = ctime;
379 				kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
380 			}
381 			if (ip->meta.uflags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
382 				error = 0;
383 				goto done;
384 			}
385 		}
386 		goto done;
387 	}
388 	if (ip->meta.uflags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
389 		error = EPERM;
390 		goto done;
391 	}
392 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
393 		mode_t cur_mode = ip->meta.mode;
394 		uid_t cur_uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
395 		gid_t cur_gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
396 		uuid_t uuid_uid;
397 		uuid_t uuid_gid;
398 
399 		error = vop_helper_chown(ap->a_vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid,
400 					 ap->a_cred,
401 					 &cur_uid, &cur_gid, &cur_mode);
402 		if (error == 0) {
403 			hammer2_guid_to_uuid(&uuid_uid, cur_uid);
404 			hammer2_guid_to_uuid(&uuid_gid, cur_gid);
405 			if (bcmp(&uuid_uid, &ip->meta.uid, sizeof(uuid_uid)) ||
406 			    bcmp(&uuid_gid, &ip->meta.gid, sizeof(uuid_gid)) ||
407 			    ip->meta.mode != cur_mode
408 			) {
409 				hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
410 				ip->meta.uid = uuid_uid;
411 				ip->meta.gid = uuid_gid;
412 				ip->meta.mode = cur_mode;
413 				ip->meta.ctime = ctime;
414 			}
415 			kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
416 		}
417 	}
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Resize the file
421 	 */
422 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL && ip->meta.size != vap->va_size) {
423 		switch(vp->v_type) {
424 		case VREG:
425 			if (vap->va_size == ip->meta.size)
426 				break;
427 			if (vap->va_size < ip->meta.size) {
428 				hammer2_truncate_file(ip, vap->va_size);
429 			} else {
430 				hammer2_extend_file(ip, vap->va_size);
431 			}
432 			hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
433 			ip->meta.mtime = ctime;
434 			break;
435 		default:
436 			error = EINVAL;
437 			goto done;
438 		}
439 	}
440 #if 0
441 	/* atime not supported */
442 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
443 		hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
444 		ip->meta.atime = hammer2_timespec_to_time(&vap->va_atime);
445 		kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
446 	}
447 #endif
448 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
449 		mode_t cur_mode = ip->meta.mode;
450 		uid_t cur_uid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.uid);
451 		gid_t cur_gid = hammer2_to_unix_xid(&ip->meta.gid);
452 
453 		error = vop_helper_chmod(ap->a_vp, vap->va_mode, ap->a_cred,
454 					 cur_uid, cur_gid, &cur_mode);
455 		if (error == 0 && ip->meta.mode != cur_mode) {
456 			hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
457 			ip->meta.mode = cur_mode;
458 			ip->meta.ctime = ctime;
459 			kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
464 		hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
465 		ip->meta.mtime = hammer2_timespec_to_time(&vap->va_mtime);
466 		kflags |= NOTE_ATTRIB;
467 	}
468 
469 done:
470 	/*
471 	 * If a truncation occurred we must call inode_fsync() now in order
472 	 * to trim the related data chains, otherwise a later expansion can
473 	 * cause havoc.
474 	 *
475 	 * If an extend occured that changed the DIRECTDATA state, we must
476 	 * call inode_fsync now in order to prepare the inode's indirect
477 	 * block table.
478 	 */
479 	if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED)
480 		hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Cleanup.
484 	 */
485 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
486 	hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp);
487 	hammer2_knote(ip->vp, kflags);
488 
489 	LOCKSTOP;
490 	return (error);
491 }
492 
493 static
494 int
495 hammer2_vop_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
496 {
497 	hammer2_xop_readdir_t *xop;
498 	hammer2_blockref_t bref;
499 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
500 	hammer2_tid_t inum;
501 	hammer2_key_t lkey;
502 	struct uio *uio;
503 	off_t *cookies;
504 	off_t saveoff;
505 	int cookie_index;
506 	int ncookies;
507 	int error;
508 	int eofflag;
509 	int dtype;
510 	int r;
511 
512 	LOCKSTART;
513 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
514 	uio = ap->a_uio;
515 	saveoff = uio->uio_offset;
516 	eofflag = 0;
517 	error = 0;
518 
519 	/*
520 	 * Setup cookies directory entry cookies if requested
521 	 */
522 	if (ap->a_ncookies) {
523 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16 + 1;
524 		if (ncookies > 1024)
525 			ncookies = 1024;
526 		cookies = kmalloc(ncookies * sizeof(off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
527 	} else {
528 		ncookies = -1;
529 		cookies = NULL;
530 	}
531 	cookie_index = 0;
532 
533 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Handle artificial entries.  To ensure that only positive 64 bit
537 	 * quantities are returned to userland we always strip off bit 63.
538 	 * The hash code is designed such that codes 0x0000-0x7FFF are not
539 	 * used, allowing us to use these codes for articial entries.
540 	 *
541 	 * Entry 0 is used for '.' and entry 1 is used for '..'.  Do not
542 	 * allow '..' to cross the mount point into (e.g.) the super-root.
543 	 */
544 	if (saveoff == 0) {
545 		inum = ip->meta.inum & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
546 		r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, inum, DT_DIR, 1, ".");
547 		if (r)
548 			goto done;
549 		if (cookies)
550 			cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
551 		++saveoff;
552 		++cookie_index;
553 		if (cookie_index == ncookies)
554 			goto done;
555 	}
556 
557 	if (saveoff == 1) {
558 		/*
559 		 * Be careful with lockorder when accessing ".."
560 		 *
561 		 * (ip is the current dir. xip is the parent dir).
562 		 */
563 		inum = ip->meta.inum & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
564 		if (ip->pip && ip != ip->pmp->iroot)
565 			inum = ip->pip->meta.inum & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
566 		r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio, inum, DT_DIR, 2, "..");
567 		if (r)
568 			goto done;
569 		if (cookies)
570 			cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
571 		++saveoff;
572 		++cookie_index;
573 		if (cookie_index == ncookies)
574 			goto done;
575 	}
576 
577 	lkey = saveoff | HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE;
578 	if (hammer2_debug & 0x0020)
579 		kprintf("readdir: lkey %016jx\n", lkey);
580 	if (error)
581 		goto done;
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Use XOP for cluster scan.
585 	 *
586 	 * parent is the inode cluster, already locked for us.  Don't
587 	 * double lock shared locks as this will screw up upgrades.
588 	 */
589 	xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(ip, 0);
590 	xop->lkey = lkey;
591 	hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, hammer2_xop_readdir);
592 
593 	for (;;) {
594 		const hammer2_inode_data_t *ripdata;
595 
596 		error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
597 		if (error)
598 			break;
599 		if (cookie_index == ncookies)
600 			break;
601 		if (hammer2_debug & 0x0020)
602 		kprintf("cluster chain %p %p\n",
603 			xop->head.cluster.focus,
604 			(xop->head.cluster.focus ?
605 			 xop->head.cluster.focus->data : (void *)-1));
606 		ripdata = &hammer2_cluster_rdata(&xop->head.cluster)->ipdata;
607 		hammer2_cluster_bref(&xop->head.cluster, &bref);
608 		if (bref.type == HAMMER2_BREF_TYPE_INODE) {
609 			dtype = hammer2_get_dtype(ripdata);
610 			saveoff = bref.key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
611 			r = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
612 					     ripdata->meta.inum &
613 					      HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK,
614 					     dtype,
615 					     ripdata->meta.name_len,
616 					     ripdata->filename);
617 			if (r)
618 				break;
619 			if (cookies)
620 				cookies[cookie_index] = saveoff;
621 			++cookie_index;
622 		} else {
623 			/* XXX chain error */
624 			kprintf("bad chain type readdir %d\n", bref.type);
625 		}
626 	}
627 	hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
628 	if (error == ENOENT) {
629 		error = 0;
630 		eofflag = 1;
631 		saveoff = (hammer2_key_t)-1;
632 	} else {
633 		saveoff = bref.key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_USERMSK;
634 	}
635 done:
636 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
637 	if (ap->a_eofflag)
638 		*ap->a_eofflag = eofflag;
639 	if (hammer2_debug & 0x0020)
640 		kprintf("readdir: done at %016jx\n", saveoff);
641 	uio->uio_offset = saveoff & ~HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE;
642 	if (error && cookie_index == 0) {
643 		if (cookies) {
644 			kfree(cookies, M_TEMP);
645 			*ap->a_ncookies = 0;
646 			*ap->a_cookies = NULL;
647 		}
648 	} else {
649 		if (cookies) {
650 			*ap->a_ncookies = cookie_index;
651 			*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
652 		}
653 	}
654 	LOCKSTOP;
655 	return (error);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * hammer2_vop_readlink { vp, uio, cred }
660  */
661 static
662 int
663 hammer2_vop_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
664 {
665 	struct vnode *vp;
666 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
667 	int error;
668 
669 	vp = ap->a_vp;
670 	if (vp->v_type != VLNK)
671 		return (EINVAL);
672 	ip = VTOI(vp);
673 
674 	error = hammer2_read_file(ip, ap->a_uio, 0);
675 	return (error);
676 }
677 
678 static
679 int
680 hammer2_vop_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
681 {
682 	struct vnode *vp;
683 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
684 	struct uio *uio;
685 	int error;
686 	int seqcount;
687 	int bigread;
688 
689 	/*
690 	 * Read operations supported on this vnode?
691 	 */
692 	vp = ap->a_vp;
693 	if (vp->v_type != VREG)
694 		return (EINVAL);
695 
696 	/*
697 	 * Misc
698 	 */
699 	ip = VTOI(vp);
700 	uio = ap->a_uio;
701 	error = 0;
702 
703 	seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> 16;
704 	bigread = (uio->uio_resid > 100 * 1024 * 1024);
705 
706 	error = hammer2_read_file(ip, uio, seqcount);
707 	return (error);
708 }
709 
710 static
711 int
712 hammer2_vop_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
713 {
714 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
715 	thread_t td;
716 	struct vnode *vp;
717 	struct uio *uio;
718 	int error;
719 	int seqcount;
720 
721 	/*
722 	 * Read operations supported on this vnode?
723 	 */
724 	vp = ap->a_vp;
725 	if (vp->v_type != VREG)
726 		return (EINVAL);
727 
728 	/*
729 	 * Misc
730 	 */
731 	ip = VTOI(vp);
732 	uio = ap->a_uio;
733 	error = 0;
734 	if (ip->pmp->ronly) {
735 		return (EROFS);
736 	}
737 
738 	seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> 16;
739 
740 	/*
741 	 * Check resource limit
742 	 */
743 	if (uio->uio_resid > 0 && (td = uio->uio_td) != NULL && td->td_proc &&
744 	    uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
745 	     td->td_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur) {
746 		lwpsignal(td->td_proc, td->td_lwp, SIGXFSZ);
747 		return (EFBIG);
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * The transaction interlocks against flushes initiations
752 	 * (note: but will run concurrently with the actual flush).
753 	 */
754 	hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, 0);
755 	error = hammer2_write_file(ip, uio, ap->a_ioflag, seqcount);
756 	hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp);
757 
758 	return (error);
759 }
760 
761 /*
762  * Perform read operations on a file or symlink given an UNLOCKED
763  * inode and uio.
764  *
765  * The passed ip is not locked.
766  */
767 static
768 int
769 hammer2_read_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio, int seqcount)
770 {
771 	hammer2_off_t size;
772 	struct buf *bp;
773 	int error;
774 
775 	error = 0;
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * UIO read loop.
779 	 *
780 	 * WARNING! Assumes that the kernel interlocks size changes at the
781 	 *	    vnode level.
782 	 */
783 	hammer2_mtx_sh(&ip->lock);
784 	size = ip->meta.size;
785 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
786 
787 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0 && uio->uio_offset < size) {
788 		hammer2_key_t lbase;
789 		hammer2_key_t leof;
790 		int lblksize;
791 		int loff;
792 		int n;
793 
794 		lblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, uio->uio_offset,
795 						&lbase, &leof);
796 
797 		error = cluster_read(ip->vp, leof, lbase, lblksize,
798 				     uio->uio_resid, seqcount * BKVASIZE,
799 				     &bp);
800 
801 		if (error)
802 			break;
803 		loff = (int)(uio->uio_offset - lbase);
804 		n = lblksize - loff;
805 		if (n > uio->uio_resid)
806 			n = uio->uio_resid;
807 		if (n > size - uio->uio_offset)
808 			n = (int)(size - uio->uio_offset);
809 		bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
810 		uiomove((char *)bp->b_data + loff, n, uio);
811 		bqrelse(bp);
812 	}
813 	return (error);
814 }
815 
816 /*
817  * Write to the file represented by the inode via the logical buffer cache.
818  * The inode may represent a regular file or a symlink.
819  *
820  * The inode must not be locked.
821  */
822 static
823 int
824 hammer2_write_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, struct uio *uio,
825 		   int ioflag, int seqcount)
826 {
827 	hammer2_key_t old_eof;
828 	hammer2_key_t new_eof;
829 	struct buf *bp;
830 	int kflags;
831 	int error;
832 	int modified;
833 
834 	/*
835 	 * Setup if append
836 	 *
837 	 * WARNING! Assumes that the kernel interlocks size changes at the
838 	 *	    vnode level.
839 	 */
840 	hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
841 	if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
842 		uio->uio_offset = ip->meta.size;
843 	old_eof = ip->meta.size;
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * Extend the file if necessary.  If the write fails at some point
847 	 * we will truncate it back down to cover as much as we were able
848 	 * to write.
849 	 *
850 	 * Doing this now makes it easier to calculate buffer sizes in
851 	 * the loop.
852 	 */
853 	kflags = 0;
854 	error = 0;
855 	modified = 0;
856 
857 	if (uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > old_eof) {
858 		new_eof = uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid;
859 		modified = 1;
860 		hammer2_extend_file(ip, new_eof);
861 		kflags |= NOTE_EXTEND;
862 	} else {
863 		new_eof = old_eof;
864 	}
865 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
866 
867 	/*
868 	 * UIO write loop
869 	 */
870 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
871 		hammer2_key_t lbase;
872 		int trivial;
873 		int endofblk;
874 		int lblksize;
875 		int loff;
876 		int n;
877 
878 		/*
879 		 * Don't allow the buffer build to blow out the buffer
880 		 * cache.
881 		 */
882 		if ((ioflag & IO_RECURSE) == 0)
883 			bwillwrite(HAMMER2_PBUFSIZE);
884 
885 		/*
886 		 * This nominally tells us how much we can cluster and
887 		 * what the logical buffer size needs to be.  Currently
888 		 * we don't try to cluster the write and just handle one
889 		 * block at a time.
890 		 */
891 		lblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, uio->uio_offset,
892 						&lbase, NULL);
893 		loff = (int)(uio->uio_offset - lbase);
894 
895 		KKASSERT(lblksize <= 65536);
896 
897 		/*
898 		 * Calculate bytes to copy this transfer and whether the
899 		 * copy completely covers the buffer or not.
900 		 */
901 		trivial = 0;
902 		n = lblksize - loff;
903 		if (n > uio->uio_resid) {
904 			n = uio->uio_resid;
905 			if (loff == lbase && uio->uio_offset + n == new_eof)
906 				trivial = 1;
907 			endofblk = 0;
908 		} else {
909 			if (loff == 0)
910 				trivial = 1;
911 			endofblk = 1;
912 		}
913 
914 		/*
915 		 * Get the buffer
916 		 */
917 		if (uio->uio_segflg == UIO_NOCOPY) {
918 			/*
919 			 * Issuing a write with the same data backing the
920 			 * buffer.  Instantiate the buffer to collect the
921 			 * backing vm pages, then read-in any missing bits.
922 			 *
923 			 * This case is used by vop_stdputpages().
924 			 */
925 			bp = getblk(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize, GETBLK_BHEAVY, 0);
926 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0) {
927 				bqrelse(bp);
928 				error = bread(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize, &bp);
929 			}
930 		} else if (trivial) {
931 			/*
932 			 * Even though we are entirely overwriting the buffer
933 			 * we may still have to zero it out to avoid a
934 			 * mmap/write visibility issue.
935 			 */
936 			bp = getblk(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize, GETBLK_BHEAVY, 0);
937 			if ((bp->b_flags & B_CACHE) == 0)
938 				vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
939 		} else {
940 			/*
941 			 * Partial overwrite, read in any missing bits then
942 			 * replace the portion being written.
943 			 *
944 			 * (The strategy code will detect zero-fill physical
945 			 * blocks for this case).
946 			 */
947 			error = bread(ip->vp, lbase, lblksize, &bp);
948 			if (error == 0)
949 				bheavy(bp);
950 		}
951 
952 		if (error) {
953 			brelse(bp);
954 			break;
955 		}
956 
957 		/*
958 		 * Ok, copy the data in
959 		 */
960 		error = uiomove(bp->b_data + loff, n, uio);
961 		kflags |= NOTE_WRITE;
962 		modified = 1;
963 		if (error) {
964 			brelse(bp);
965 			break;
966 		}
967 
968 		/*
969 		 * WARNING: Pageout daemon will issue UIO_NOCOPY writes
970 		 *	    with IO_SYNC or IO_ASYNC set.  These writes
971 		 *	    must be handled as the pageout daemon expects.
972 		 */
973 		if (ioflag & IO_SYNC) {
974 			bwrite(bp);
975 		} else if ((ioflag & IO_DIRECT) && endofblk) {
976 			bawrite(bp);
977 		} else if (ioflag & IO_ASYNC) {
978 			bawrite(bp);
979 		} else {
980 			bdwrite(bp);
981 		}
982 	}
983 
984 	/*
985 	 * Cleanup.  If we extended the file EOF but failed to write through
986 	 * the entire write is a failure and we have to back-up.
987 	 */
988 	if (error && new_eof != old_eof) {
989 		hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
990 		hammer2_truncate_file(ip, old_eof);
991 		if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED)
992 			hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
993 		hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
994 	} else if (modified) {
995 		hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
996 		hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
997 		hammer2_update_time(&ip->meta.mtime);
998 		if (ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED)
999 			hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
1000 		hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
1001 		hammer2_knote(ip->vp, kflags);
1002 	}
1003 	hammer2_trans_assert_strategy(ip->pmp);
1004 
1005 	return error;
1006 }
1007 
1008 /*
1009  * Truncate the size of a file.  The inode must not be locked.
1010  *
1011  * We must unconditionally set HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED to properly
1012  * ensure that any on-media data beyond the new file EOF has been destroyed.
1013  *
1014  * WARNING: nvtruncbuf() can only be safely called without the inode lock
1015  *	    held due to the way our write thread works.  If the truncation
1016  *	    occurs in the middle of a buffer, nvtruncbuf() is responsible
1017  *	    for dirtying that buffer and zeroing out trailing bytes.
1018  *
1019  * WARNING! Assumes that the kernel interlocks size changes at the
1020  *	    vnode level.
1021  *
1022  * WARNING! Caller assumes responsibility for removing dead blocks
1023  *	    if INODE_RESIZED is set.
1024  */
1025 static
1026 void
1027 hammer2_truncate_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, hammer2_key_t nsize)
1028 {
1029 	hammer2_key_t lbase;
1030 	int nblksize;
1031 
1032 	LOCKSTART;
1033 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
1034 	if (ip->vp) {
1035 		nblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, nsize, &lbase, NULL);
1036 		nvtruncbuf(ip->vp, nsize,
1037 			   nblksize, (int)nsize & (nblksize - 1),
1038 			   0);
1039 	}
1040 	hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
1041 	KKASSERT((ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED) == 0);
1042 	ip->osize = ip->meta.size;
1043 	ip->meta.size = nsize;
1044 	atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED |
1045 				   HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED);
1046 	LOCKSTOP;
1047 }
1048 
1049 /*
1050  * Extend the size of a file.  The inode must not be locked.
1051  *
1052  * Even though the file size is changing, we do not have to set the
1053  * INODE_RESIZED bit unless the file size crosses the EMBEDDED_BYTES
1054  * boundary.  When this occurs a hammer2_inode_chain_sync() is required
1055  * to prepare the inode cluster's indirect block table, otherwise
1056  * async execution of the strategy code will implode on us.
1057  *
1058  * WARNING! Assumes that the kernel interlocks size changes at the
1059  *	    vnode level.
1060  *
1061  * WARNING! Caller assumes responsibility for transitioning out
1062  *	    of the inode DIRECTDATA mode if INODE_RESIZED is set.
1063  */
1064 static
1065 void
1066 hammer2_extend_file(hammer2_inode_t *ip, hammer2_key_t nsize)
1067 {
1068 	hammer2_key_t lbase;
1069 	hammer2_key_t osize;
1070 	int oblksize;
1071 	int nblksize;
1072 
1073 	LOCKSTART;
1074 
1075 	KKASSERT((ip->flags & HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED) == 0);
1076 	osize = ip->meta.size;
1077 	ip->osize = osize;
1078 	ip->meta.size = nsize;
1079 	atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_MODIFIED);
1080 
1081 	if (osize <= HAMMER2_EMBEDDED_BYTES && nsize > HAMMER2_EMBEDDED_BYTES) {
1082 		atomic_set_int(&ip->flags, HAMMER2_INODE_RESIZED);
1083 		hammer2_inode_chain_sync(ip);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	hammer2_mtx_unlock(&ip->lock);
1087 	if (ip->vp) {
1088 		oblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, osize, &lbase, NULL);
1089 		nblksize = hammer2_calc_logical(ip, nsize, &lbase, NULL);
1090 		nvextendbuf(ip->vp,
1091 			    osize, nsize,
1092 			    oblksize, nblksize,
1093 			    -1, -1, 0);
1094 	}
1095 	hammer2_mtx_ex(&ip->lock);
1096 
1097 	LOCKSTOP;
1098 }
1099 
1100 static
1101 int
1102 hammer2_vop_nresolve(struct vop_nresolve_args *ap)
1103 {
1104 	hammer2_xop_nresolve_t *xop;
1105 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1106 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1107 	struct namecache *ncp;
1108 	struct vnode *vp;
1109 	int error;
1110 
1111 	LOCKSTART;
1112 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1113 	xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(dip, 0);
1114 
1115 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1116 	hammer2_xop_setname(&xop->head, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen);
1117 
1118 	/*
1119 	 * Note: In DragonFly the kernel handles '.' and '..'.
1120 	 */
1121 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, HAMMER2_RESOLVE_SHARED);
1122 	hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, hammer2_xop_nresolve);
1123 
1124 	error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
1125 	if (error) {
1126 		ip = NULL;
1127 	} else {
1128 		ip = hammer2_inode_get(dip->pmp, dip, &xop->head.cluster, -1);
1129 	}
1130 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * Acquire the related vnode
1134 	 *
1135 	 * NOTE: For error processing, only ENOENT resolves the namecache
1136 	 *	 entry to NULL, otherwise we just return the error and
1137 	 *	 leave the namecache unresolved.
1138 	 *
1139 	 * NOTE: multiple hammer2_inode structures can be aliased to the
1140 	 *	 same chain element, for example for hardlinks.  This
1141 	 *	 use case does not 'reattach' inode associations that
1142 	 *	 might already exist, but always allocates a new one.
1143 	 *
1144 	 * WARNING: inode structure is locked exclusively via inode_get
1145 	 *	    but chain was locked shared.  inode_unlock()
1146 	 *	    will handle it properly.
1147 	 */
1148 	if (ip) {
1149 		vp = hammer2_igetv(ip, &error);
1150 		if (error == 0) {
1151 			vn_unlock(vp);
1152 			cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, vp);
1153 		} else if (error == ENOENT) {
1154 			cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, NULL);
1155 		}
1156 		hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1157 
1158 		/*
1159 		 * The vp should not be released until after we've disposed
1160 		 * of our locks, because it might cause vop_inactive() to
1161 		 * be called.
1162 		 */
1163 		if (vp)
1164 			vrele(vp);
1165 	} else {
1166 		error = ENOENT;
1167 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, NULL);
1168 	}
1169 	hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1170 	KASSERT(error || ap->a_nch->ncp->nc_vp != NULL,
1171 		("resolve error %d/%p ap %p\n",
1172 		 error, ap->a_nch->ncp->nc_vp, ap));
1173 	LOCKSTOP;
1174 
1175 	return error;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static
1179 int
1180 hammer2_vop_nlookupdotdot(struct vop_nlookupdotdot_args *ap)
1181 {
1182 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1183 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1184 	int error;
1185 
1186 	LOCKSTART;
1187 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1188 
1189 	if ((ip = dip->pip) == NULL) {
1190 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1191 		LOCKSTOP;
1192 		return ENOENT;
1193 	}
1194 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
1195 	*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(ip, &error);
1196 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1197 
1198 	LOCKSTOP;
1199 	return error;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static
1203 int
1204 hammer2_vop_nmkdir(struct vop_nmkdir_args *ap)
1205 {
1206 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1207 	hammer2_inode_t *nip;
1208 	struct namecache *ncp;
1209 	const uint8_t *name;
1210 	size_t name_len;
1211 	int error;
1212 
1213 	LOCKSTART;
1214 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1215 	if (dip->pmp->ronly) {
1216 		LOCKSTOP;
1217 		return (EROFS);
1218 	}
1219 
1220 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1221 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1222 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1223 
1224 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(dip->pmp);
1225 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1226 	nip = hammer2_inode_create(dip, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1227 				   name, name_len, 0,
1228 				   hammer2_trans_newinum(dip->pmp), 0, 0,
1229 				   0, &error);
1230 	if (error) {
1231 		KKASSERT(nip == NULL);
1232 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1233 	} else {
1234 		*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(nip, &error);
1235 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1236 	}
1237 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp);
1238 
1239 	if (error == 0) {
1240 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1241 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1242 	}
1243 	LOCKSTOP;
1244 	return error;
1245 }
1246 
1247 static
1248 int
1249 hammer2_vop_open(struct vop_open_args *ap)
1250 {
1251 	return vop_stdopen(ap);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * hammer2_vop_advlock { vp, id, op, fl, flags }
1256  */
1257 static
1258 int
1259 hammer2_vop_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap)
1260 {
1261 	hammer2_inode_t *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1262 	hammer2_off_t size;
1263 
1264 	size = ip->meta.size;
1265 	return (lf_advlock(ap, &ip->advlock, size));
1266 }
1267 
1268 static
1269 int
1270 hammer2_vop_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
1271 {
1272 	return vop_stdclose(ap);
1273 }
1274 
1275 /*
1276  * hammer2_vop_nlink { nch, dvp, vp, cred }
1277  *
1278  * Create a hardlink from (vp) to {dvp, nch}.
1279  */
1280 static
1281 int
1282 hammer2_vop_nlink(struct vop_nlink_args *ap)
1283 {
1284 	hammer2_xop_nlink_t *xop1;
1285 	hammer2_inode_t *fdip;	/* target directory to create link in */
1286 	hammer2_inode_t *tdip;	/* target directory to create link in */
1287 	hammer2_inode_t *cdip;	/* common parent directory */
1288 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;	/* inode we are hardlinking to */
1289 	struct namecache *ncp;
1290 	const uint8_t *name;
1291 	size_t name_len;
1292 	int nlink_locked;
1293 	int error;
1294 
1295 	LOCKSTART;
1296 	tdip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1297 	if (tdip->pmp->ronly) {
1298 		LOCKSTOP;
1299 		return (EROFS);
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1303 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1304 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1305 
1306 	/*
1307 	 * ip represents the file being hardlinked.  The file could be a
1308 	 * normal file or a hardlink target if it has already been hardlinked.
1309 	 * If ip is a hardlinked target then ip->pip represents the location
1310 	 * of the hardlinked target, NOT the location of the hardlink pointer.
1311 	 *
1312 	 * Bump nlinks and potentially also create or move the hardlink
1313 	 * target in the parent directory common to (ip) and (tdip).  The
1314 	 * consolidation code can modify ip->cluster and ip->pip.  The
1315 	 * returned cluster is locked.
1316 	 */
1317 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1318 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(ip->pmp);
1319 	hammer2_trans_init(ip->pmp, 0);
1320 
1321 	/*
1322 	 * The common parent directory must be locked first to avoid deadlocks.
1323 	 * Also note that fdip and/or tdip might match cdip.
1324 	 *
1325 	 * WARNING!  The kernel's namecache locks are insufficient for
1326 	 *	     protecting us from hardlink shifts, since unrelated
1327 	 *	     rename() or link() calls on parent directories might
1328 	 *	     cause a shift.  A PFS-wide lock is required for this
1329 	 *	     situation.
1330 	 */
1331 	if (ip->meta.type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY ||
1332 	    (ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) == 0) {
1333 		lockmgr(&ip->pmp->lock_nlink, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1334 		nlink_locked = 1;
1335 	} else {
1336 		nlink_locked = 0;
1337 	}
1338 	fdip = ip->pip;
1339 	cdip = hammer2_inode_common_parent(fdip, tdip);
1340 	hammer2_inode_lock(cdip, 0);
1341 	hammer2_inode_lock(fdip, 0);
1342 	hammer2_inode_lock(tdip, 0);
1343 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
1344 	error = 0;
1345 
1346 	/*
1347 	 * Dispatch xop_nlink unconditionally since we have to update nlinks.
1348 	 *
1349 	 * Otherwise we'd be able to avoid the XOP if the ip does not have
1350 	 * to be converted or moved.
1351 	 * If ip is not a hardlink target we must convert it to a hardlink.
1352 	 * If fdip != cdip we must shift the inode to cdip.
1353 	 *
1354 	 * XXX this and other nlink update usage should be passed top-down
1355 	 *     and not updated with a delta bottom-up.
1356 	 */
1357 #if 0
1358 	if (fdip != cdip || (ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE))
1359 #endif
1360 	{
1361 		xop1 = hammer2_xop_alloc(fdip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1362 		hammer2_xop_setip2(&xop1->head, ip);
1363 		hammer2_xop_setip3(&xop1->head, cdip);
1364 		xop1->nlinks_delta = 1;
1365 
1366 		hammer2_xop_start(&xop1->head, hammer2_xop_nlink);
1367 		error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop1->head, 0);
1368 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop1->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1369 		if (error == ENOENT)
1370 			error = 0;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	/*
1374 	 * Must synchronize original inode whos chains are now a hardlink
1375 	 * target.  We must match what the backend XOP did to the
1376 	 * chains.
1377 	 */
1378 	if (error == 0 && (ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE)) {
1379 		hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
1380 		ip->meta.name_key = ip->meta.inum;
1381 		ip->meta.name_len = 18;	/* "0x%016jx" */
1382 	}
1383 
1384 	/*
1385 	 * Create the hardlink target and bump nlinks.
1386 	 */
1387 	if (error == 0) {
1388 		hammer2_inode_create(tdip, NULL, NULL,
1389 				     name, name_len, 0,
1390 				     ip->meta.inum,
1391 				     HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_HARDLINK, ip->meta.type,
1392 				     0, &error);
1393 		hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
1394 		++ip->meta.nlinks;
1395 	}
1396 	if (error == 0) {
1397 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1398 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, ap->a_vp);
1399 	}
1400 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1401 	hammer2_inode_unlock(tdip);
1402 	hammer2_inode_unlock(fdip);
1403 	hammer2_inode_unlock(cdip);
1404 	hammer2_inode_drop(cdip);
1405 
1406 	if (nlink_locked)
1407 		lockmgr(&ip->pmp->lock_nlink, LK_RELEASE);
1408 	hammer2_trans_done(ip->pmp);
1409 
1410 	LOCKSTOP;
1411 	return error;
1412 }
1413 
1414 /*
1415  * hammer2_vop_ncreate { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap }
1416  *
1417  * The operating system has already ensured that the directory entry
1418  * does not exist and done all appropriate namespace locking.
1419  */
1420 static
1421 int
1422 hammer2_vop_ncreate(struct vop_ncreate_args *ap)
1423 {
1424 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1425 	hammer2_inode_t *nip;
1426 	struct namecache *ncp;
1427 	const uint8_t *name;
1428 	size_t name_len;
1429 	int error;
1430 
1431 	LOCKSTART;
1432 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1433 	if (dip->pmp->ronly) {
1434 		LOCKSTOP;
1435 		return (EROFS);
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1439 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1440 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1441 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(dip->pmp);
1442 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1443 
1444 	nip = hammer2_inode_create(dip, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1445 				   name, name_len, 0,
1446 				   hammer2_trans_newinum(dip->pmp), 0, 0,
1447 				   0, &error);
1448 	if (error) {
1449 		KKASSERT(nip == NULL);
1450 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1451 	} else {
1452 		*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(nip, &error);
1453 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1454 	}
1455 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp);
1456 
1457 	if (error == 0) {
1458 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1459 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1460 	}
1461 	LOCKSTOP;
1462 	return error;
1463 }
1464 
1465 /*
1466  * Make a device node (typically a fifo)
1467  */
1468 static
1469 int
1470 hammer2_vop_nmknod(struct vop_nmknod_args *ap)
1471 {
1472 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1473 	hammer2_inode_t *nip;
1474 	struct namecache *ncp;
1475 	const uint8_t *name;
1476 	size_t name_len;
1477 	int error;
1478 
1479 	LOCKSTART;
1480 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1481 	if (dip->pmp->ronly) {
1482 		LOCKSTOP;
1483 		return (EROFS);
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1487 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1488 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1489 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(dip->pmp);
1490 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1491 
1492 	nip = hammer2_inode_create(dip, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1493 				   name, name_len, 0,
1494 				   hammer2_trans_newinum(dip->pmp), 0, 0,
1495 				   0, &error);
1496 	if (error) {
1497 		KKASSERT(nip == NULL);
1498 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1499 	} else {
1500 		*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(nip, &error);
1501 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1502 	}
1503 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp);
1504 
1505 	if (error == 0) {
1506 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1507 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1508 	}
1509 	LOCKSTOP;
1510 	return error;
1511 }
1512 
1513 /*
1514  * hammer2_vop_nsymlink { nch, dvp, vpp, cred, vap, target }
1515  */
1516 static
1517 int
1518 hammer2_vop_nsymlink(struct vop_nsymlink_args *ap)
1519 {
1520 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1521 	hammer2_inode_t *nip;
1522 	struct namecache *ncp;
1523 	const uint8_t *name;
1524 	size_t name_len;
1525 	int error;
1526 
1527 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1528 	if (dip->pmp->ronly)
1529 		return (EROFS);
1530 
1531 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1532 	name = ncp->nc_name;
1533 	name_len = ncp->nc_nlen;
1534 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(dip->pmp);
1535 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1536 
1537 	ap->a_vap->va_type = VLNK;	/* enforce type */
1538 
1539 	nip = hammer2_inode_create(dip, ap->a_vap, ap->a_cred,
1540 				   name, name_len, 0,
1541 				   hammer2_trans_newinum(dip->pmp), 0, 0,
1542 				   0, &error);
1543 	if (error) {
1544 		KKASSERT(nip == NULL);
1545 		*ap->a_vpp = NULL;
1546 		hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp);
1547 		return error;
1548 	}
1549 	*ap->a_vpp = hammer2_igetv(nip, &error);
1550 
1551 	/*
1552 	 * Build the softlink (~like file data) and finalize the namecache.
1553 	 */
1554 	if (error == 0) {
1555 		size_t bytes;
1556 		struct uio auio;
1557 		struct iovec aiov;
1558 
1559 		bytes = strlen(ap->a_target);
1560 
1561 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1562 		bzero(&auio, sizeof(auio));
1563 		bzero(&aiov, sizeof(aiov));
1564 		auio.uio_iov = &aiov;
1565 		auio.uio_segflg = UIO_SYSSPACE;
1566 		auio.uio_rw = UIO_WRITE;
1567 		auio.uio_resid = bytes;
1568 		auio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
1569 		auio.uio_td = curthread;
1570 		aiov.iov_base = ap->a_target;
1571 		aiov.iov_len = bytes;
1572 		error = hammer2_write_file(nip, &auio, IO_APPEND, 0);
1573 		/* XXX handle error */
1574 		error = 0;
1575 	} else {
1576 		hammer2_inode_unlock(nip);
1577 	}
1578 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp);
1579 
1580 	/*
1581 	 * Finalize namecache
1582 	 */
1583 	if (error == 0) {
1584 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_nch);
1585 		cache_setvp(ap->a_nch, *ap->a_vpp);
1586 		/* hammer2_knote(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE); */
1587 	}
1588 	return error;
1589 }
1590 
1591 /*
1592  * hammer2_vop_nremove { nch, dvp, cred }
1593  */
1594 static
1595 int
1596 hammer2_vop_nremove(struct vop_nremove_args *ap)
1597 {
1598 	hammer2_xop_unlink_t *xop;
1599 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1600 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1601 	struct namecache *ncp;
1602 	int error;
1603 	int isopen;
1604 
1605 	LOCKSTART;
1606 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1607 	if (dip->pmp->ronly) {
1608 		LOCKSTOP;
1609 		return(EROFS);
1610 	}
1611 
1612 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1613 
1614 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(dip->pmp);
1615 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1616 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, 0);
1617 
1618 	/*
1619 	 * The unlink XOP unlinks the path from the directory and
1620 	 * locates and returns the cluster associated with the real inode.
1621 	 * We have to handle nlinks here on the frontend.
1622 	 */
1623 	xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(dip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1624 	hammer2_xop_setname(&xop->head, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen);
1625 	isopen = cache_isopen(ap->a_nch);
1626 	xop->isdir = 0;
1627 	xop->dopermanent = isopen ?  0 : HAMMER2_DELETE_PERMANENT;
1628 	hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, hammer2_xop_unlink);
1629 
1630 	/*
1631 	 * Collect the real inode and adjust nlinks, destroy the real
1632 	 * inode if nlinks transitions to 0 and it was the real inode
1633 	 * (else it has already been removed).
1634 	 */
1635 	error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
1636 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1637 
1638 	if (error == 0) {
1639 		ip = hammer2_inode_get(dip->pmp, dip, &xop->head.cluster, -1);
1640 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1641 		if (ip) {
1642 			hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(ip, isopen);
1643 			hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1644 		}
1645 	} else {
1646 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	hammer2_inode_run_sideq(dip->pmp);
1650 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp);
1651 	if (error == 0)
1652 		cache_unlink(ap->a_nch);
1653 	LOCKSTOP;
1654 	return (error);
1655 }
1656 
1657 /*
1658  * hammer2_vop_nrmdir { nch, dvp, cred }
1659  */
1660 static
1661 int
1662 hammer2_vop_nrmdir(struct vop_nrmdir_args *ap)
1663 {
1664 	hammer2_xop_unlink_t *xop;
1665 	hammer2_inode_t *dip;
1666 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1667 	struct namecache *ncp;
1668 	int isopen;
1669 	int error;
1670 
1671 	LOCKSTART;
1672 	dip = VTOI(ap->a_dvp);
1673 	if (dip->pmp->ronly) {
1674 		LOCKSTOP;
1675 		return(EROFS);
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(dip->pmp);
1679 	hammer2_trans_init(dip->pmp, 0);
1680 	hammer2_inode_lock(dip, 0);
1681 
1682 	xop = hammer2_xop_alloc(dip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1683 
1684 	ncp = ap->a_nch->ncp;
1685 	hammer2_xop_setname(&xop->head, ncp->nc_name, ncp->nc_nlen);
1686 	isopen = cache_isopen(ap->a_nch);
1687 	xop->isdir = 1;
1688 	xop->dopermanent = isopen ?  0 : HAMMER2_DELETE_PERMANENT;
1689 	hammer2_xop_start(&xop->head, hammer2_xop_unlink);
1690 
1691 	/*
1692 	 * Collect the real inode and adjust nlinks, destroy the real
1693 	 * inode if nlinks transitions to 0 and it was the real inode
1694 	 * (else it has already been removed).
1695 	 */
1696 	error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop->head, 0);
1697 	hammer2_inode_unlock(dip);
1698 
1699 	if (error == 0) {
1700 		ip = hammer2_inode_get(dip->pmp, dip, &xop->head.cluster, -1);
1701 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1702 		if (ip) {
1703 			hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(ip, isopen);
1704 			hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1705 		}
1706 	} else {
1707 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1708 	}
1709 	hammer2_inode_run_sideq(dip->pmp);
1710 	hammer2_trans_done(dip->pmp);
1711 	if (error == 0)
1712 		cache_unlink(ap->a_nch);
1713 	LOCKSTOP;
1714 	return (error);
1715 }
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * hammer2_vop_nrename { fnch, tnch, fdvp, tdvp, cred }
1719  */
1720 static
1721 int
1722 hammer2_vop_nrename(struct vop_nrename_args *ap)
1723 {
1724 	struct namecache *fncp;
1725 	struct namecache *tncp;
1726 	hammer2_inode_t *cdip;
1727 	hammer2_inode_t *fdip;
1728 	hammer2_inode_t *tdip;
1729 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1730 	const uint8_t *fname;
1731 	size_t fname_len;
1732 	const uint8_t *tname;
1733 	size_t tname_len;
1734 	int error;
1735 	int tnch_error;
1736 	int nlink_locked;
1737 	hammer2_key_t tlhc;
1738 
1739 	if (ap->a_fdvp->v_mount != ap->a_tdvp->v_mount)
1740 		return(EXDEV);
1741 	if (ap->a_fdvp->v_mount != ap->a_fnch->ncp->nc_vp->v_mount)
1742 		return(EXDEV);
1743 
1744 	fdip = VTOI(ap->a_fdvp);	/* source directory */
1745 	tdip = VTOI(ap->a_tdvp);	/* target directory */
1746 
1747 	if (fdip->pmp->ronly)
1748 		return(EROFS);
1749 
1750 	LOCKSTART;
1751 	fncp = ap->a_fnch->ncp;		/* entry name in source */
1752 	fname = fncp->nc_name;
1753 	fname_len = fncp->nc_nlen;
1754 
1755 	tncp = ap->a_tnch->ncp;		/* entry name in target */
1756 	tname = tncp->nc_name;
1757 	tname_len = tncp->nc_nlen;
1758 
1759 	hammer2_pfs_memory_wait(tdip->pmp);
1760 	hammer2_trans_init(tdip->pmp, 0);
1761 
1762 	/*
1763 	 * ip is the inode being renamed.  If this is a hardlink then
1764 	 * ip represents the actual file and not the hardlink marker.
1765 	 */
1766 	ip = VTOI(fncp->nc_vp);
1767 
1768 	/*
1769 	 * The common parent directory must be locked first to avoid deadlocks.
1770 	 * Also note that fdip and/or tdip might match cdip.
1771 	 *
1772 	 * WARNING!  The kernel's namecache locks are insufficient for
1773 	 *	     protecting us from hardlink shifts, since unrelated
1774 	 *	     rename() or link() calls on parent directories might
1775 	 *	     cause a shift.  A PFS-wide lock is required for this
1776 	 *	     situation.
1777 	 */
1778 	if (ip->meta.type == HAMMER2_OBJTYPE_DIRECTORY ||
1779 	    (ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) == 0) {
1780 		lockmgr(&ip->pmp->lock_nlink, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
1781 		nlink_locked = 1;
1782 	} else {
1783 		nlink_locked = 0;
1784 	}
1785 
1786 	cdip = hammer2_inode_common_parent(ip->pip, tdip);
1787 	hammer2_inode_lock(cdip, 0);
1788 	hammer2_inode_lock(fdip, 0);
1789 	hammer2_inode_lock(tdip, 0);
1790 	hammer2_inode_ref(ip);		/* extra ref */
1791 	error = 0;
1792 
1793 	/*
1794 	 * If ip is a hardlink target and fdip != cdip we must shift the
1795 	 * inode to cdip.
1796 	 */
1797 	hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0);
1798 	if (fdip != cdip &&
1799 	    (ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE) == 0) {
1800 		hammer2_xop_nlink_t *xop1;
1801 
1802 		xop1 = hammer2_xop_alloc(fdip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1803 		hammer2_xop_setip2(&xop1->head, ip);
1804 		hammer2_xop_setip3(&xop1->head, cdip);
1805 		xop1->nlinks_delta = 0;
1806 
1807 		hammer2_xop_start(&xop1->head, hammer2_xop_nlink);
1808 		error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop1->head, 0);
1809 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop1->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1810 	}
1811 	/* hammer2_inode_unlock(ip); */
1812 
1813 	/*
1814 	 * Delete the target namespace.
1815 	 */
1816 	{
1817 		hammer2_xop_unlink_t *xop2;
1818 		hammer2_inode_t *tip;
1819 		int isopen;
1820 
1821 		/*
1822 		 * The unlink XOP unlinks the path from the directory and
1823 		 * locates and returns the cluster associated with the real
1824 		 * inode.  We have to handle nlinks here on the frontend.
1825 		 */
1826 		xop2 = hammer2_xop_alloc(tdip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1827 		hammer2_xop_setname(&xop2->head, tname, tname_len);
1828 		isopen = cache_isopen(ap->a_tnch);
1829 		xop2->isdir = -1;
1830 		xop2->dopermanent = isopen ?  0 : HAMMER2_DELETE_PERMANENT;
1831 		hammer2_xop_start(&xop2->head, hammer2_xop_unlink);
1832 
1833 		/*
1834 		 * Collect the real inode and adjust nlinks, destroy the real
1835 		 * inode if nlinks transitions to 0 and it was the real inode
1836 		 * (else it has already been removed).
1837 		 */
1838 		tnch_error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop2->head, 0);
1839 		/* hammer2_inode_unlock(tdip); */
1840 
1841 		if (tnch_error == 0) {
1842 			tip = hammer2_inode_get(tdip->pmp, NULL,
1843 						&xop2->head.cluster, -1);
1844 			hammer2_xop_retire(&xop2->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1845 			if (tip) {
1846 				hammer2_inode_unlink_finisher(tip, isopen);
1847 				hammer2_inode_unlock(tip);
1848 			}
1849 		} else {
1850 			hammer2_xop_retire(&xop2->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1851 		}
1852 		/* hammer2_inode_lock(tdip, 0); */
1853 
1854 		if (tnch_error && tnch_error != ENOENT) {
1855 			error = tnch_error;
1856 			goto done2;
1857 		}
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	/*
1861 	 * Resolve the collision space for (tdip, tname, tname_len)
1862 	 *
1863 	 * tdip must be held exclusively locked to prevent races.
1864 	 */
1865 	{
1866 		hammer2_xop_scanlhc_t *sxop;
1867 		hammer2_tid_t lhcbase;
1868 
1869 		tlhc = hammer2_dirhash(tname, tname_len);
1870 		lhcbase = tlhc;
1871 		sxop = hammer2_xop_alloc(tdip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1872 		sxop->lhc = tlhc;
1873 		hammer2_xop_start(&sxop->head, hammer2_xop_scanlhc);
1874 		while ((error = hammer2_xop_collect(&sxop->head, 0)) == 0) {
1875 			if (tlhc != sxop->head.cluster.focus->bref.key)
1876 				break;
1877 			++tlhc;
1878 		}
1879 		hammer2_xop_retire(&sxop->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1880 
1881 		if (error) {
1882 			if (error != ENOENT)
1883 				goto done2;
1884 			++tlhc;
1885 			error = 0;
1886 		}
1887 		if ((lhcbase ^ tlhc) & ~HAMMER2_DIRHASH_LOMASK) {
1888 			error = ENOSPC;
1889 			goto done2;
1890 		}
1891 	}
1892 
1893 	/*
1894 	 * Everything is setup, do the rename.
1895 	 *
1896 	 * We have to synchronize ip->meta to the underlying operation.
1897 	 *
1898 	 * NOTE: To avoid deadlocks we cannot lock (ip) while we are
1899 	 *	 unlinking elements from their directories.  Locking
1900 	 *	 the nlinks field does not lock the whole inode.
1901 	 */
1902 	/* hammer2_inode_lock(ip, 0); */
1903 	if (error == 0) {
1904 		hammer2_xop_nrename_t *xop4;
1905 
1906 		xop4 = hammer2_xop_alloc(fdip, HAMMER2_XOP_MODIFYING);
1907 		xop4->lhc = tlhc;
1908 		xop4->ip_key = ip->meta.name_key;
1909 		hammer2_xop_setip2(&xop4->head, ip);
1910 		hammer2_xop_setip3(&xop4->head, tdip);
1911 		hammer2_xop_setname(&xop4->head, fname, fname_len);
1912 		hammer2_xop_setname2(&xop4->head, tname, tname_len);
1913 		hammer2_xop_start(&xop4->head, hammer2_xop_nrename);
1914 
1915 		error = hammer2_xop_collect(&xop4->head, 0);
1916 		hammer2_xop_retire(&xop4->head, HAMMER2_XOPMASK_VOP);
1917 
1918 		if (error == ENOENT)
1919 			error = 0;
1920 		if (error == 0 &&
1921 		    (ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE)) {
1922 			hammer2_inode_modify(ip);
1923 			ip->meta.name_len = tname_len;
1924 			ip->meta.name_key = tlhc;
1925 
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	/*
1930 	 * Fixup ip->pip if we were renaming the actual file and not a
1931 	 * hardlink pointer.
1932 	 */
1933 	if (error == 0 && (ip->meta.name_key & HAMMER2_DIRHASH_VISIBLE)) {
1934 		hammer2_inode_t *opip;
1935 
1936 		if (ip->pip != tdip) {
1937 			hammer2_inode_ref(tdip);
1938 			opip = ip->pip;
1939 			ip->pip = tdip;
1940 			if (opip)
1941 				hammer2_inode_drop(opip);
1942 		}
1943 	}
1944 done2:
1945 	hammer2_inode_unlock(ip);
1946 	hammer2_inode_unlock(tdip);
1947 	hammer2_inode_unlock(fdip);
1948 	hammer2_inode_unlock(cdip);
1949 	hammer2_inode_drop(ip);
1950 	hammer2_inode_drop(cdip);
1951 	hammer2_inode_run_sideq(fdip->pmp);
1952 
1953 	if (nlink_locked)
1954 		lockmgr(&ip->pmp->lock_nlink, LK_RELEASE);
1955 	hammer2_trans_done(tdip->pmp);
1956 
1957 	/*
1958 	 * Issue the namecache update after unlocking all the internal
1959 	 * hammer structures, otherwise we might deadlock.
1960 	 */
1961 	if (tnch_error == 0) {
1962 		cache_unlink(ap->a_tnch);
1963 		cache_setunresolved(ap->a_tnch);
1964 	}
1965 	if (error == 0)
1966 		cache_rename(ap->a_fnch, ap->a_tnch);
1967 
1968 	LOCKSTOP;
1969 	return (error);
1970 }
1971 
1972 /*
1973  * hammer2_vop_ioctl { vp, command, data, fflag, cred }
1974  */
1975 static
1976 int
1977 hammer2_vop_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *ap)
1978 {
1979 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
1980 	int error;
1981 
1982 	LOCKSTART;
1983 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1984 
1985 	error = hammer2_ioctl(ip, ap->a_command, (void *)ap->a_data,
1986 			      ap->a_fflag, ap->a_cred);
1987 	LOCKSTOP;
1988 	return (error);
1989 }
1990 
1991 static
1992 int
1993 hammer2_vop_mountctl(struct vop_mountctl_args *ap)
1994 {
1995 	struct mount *mp;
1996 	hammer2_pfs_t *pmp;
1997 	int rc;
1998 
1999 	LOCKSTART;
2000 	switch (ap->a_op) {
2001 	case (MOUNTCTL_SET_EXPORT):
2002 		mp = ap->a_head.a_ops->head.vv_mount;
2003 		pmp = MPTOPMP(mp);
2004 
2005 		if (ap->a_ctllen != sizeof(struct export_args))
2006 			rc = (EINVAL);
2007 		else
2008 			rc = vfs_export(mp, &pmp->export,
2009 					(const struct export_args *)ap->a_ctl);
2010 		break;
2011 	default:
2012 		rc = vop_stdmountctl(ap);
2013 		break;
2014 	}
2015 	LOCKSTOP;
2016 	return (rc);
2017 }
2018 
2019 /*
2020  * KQFILTER
2021  */
2022 static void filt_hammer2detach(struct knote *kn);
2023 static int filt_hammer2read(struct knote *kn, long hint);
2024 static int filt_hammer2write(struct knote *kn, long hint);
2025 static int filt_hammer2vnode(struct knote *kn, long hint);
2026 
2027 static struct filterops hammer2read_filtops =
2028 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
2029 	  NULL, filt_hammer2detach, filt_hammer2read };
2030 static struct filterops hammer2write_filtops =
2031 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
2032 	  NULL, filt_hammer2detach, filt_hammer2write };
2033 static struct filterops hammer2vnode_filtops =
2034 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD | FILTEROP_MPSAFE,
2035 	  NULL, filt_hammer2detach, filt_hammer2vnode };
2036 
2037 static
2038 int
2039 hammer2_vop_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
2040 {
2041 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2042 	struct knote *kn = ap->a_kn;
2043 
2044 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
2045 	case EVFILT_READ:
2046 		kn->kn_fop = &hammer2read_filtops;
2047 		break;
2048 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
2049 		kn->kn_fop = &hammer2write_filtops;
2050 		break;
2051 	case EVFILT_VNODE:
2052 		kn->kn_fop = &hammer2vnode_filtops;
2053 		break;
2054 	default:
2055 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)vp;
2059 
2060 	knote_insert(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, kn);
2061 
2062 	return(0);
2063 }
2064 
2065 static void
2066 filt_hammer2detach(struct knote *kn)
2067 {
2068 	struct vnode *vp = (void *)kn->kn_hook;
2069 
2070 	knote_remove(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, kn);
2071 }
2072 
2073 static int
2074 filt_hammer2read(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2075 {
2076 	struct vnode *vp = (void *)kn->kn_hook;
2077 	hammer2_inode_t *ip = VTOI(vp);
2078 	off_t off;
2079 
2080 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2081 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA | EV_ONESHOT);
2082 		return(1);
2083 	}
2084 	off = ip->meta.size - kn->kn_fp->f_offset;
2085 	kn->kn_data = (off < INTPTR_MAX) ? off : INTPTR_MAX;
2086 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_OLDAPI)
2087 		return(1);
2088 	return (kn->kn_data != 0);
2089 }
2090 
2091 
2092 static int
2093 filt_hammer2write(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2094 {
2095 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE)
2096 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA | EV_ONESHOT);
2097 	kn->kn_data = 0;
2098 	return (1);
2099 }
2100 
2101 static int
2102 filt_hammer2vnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2103 {
2104 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
2105 		kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
2106 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2107 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA);
2108 		return (1);
2109 	}
2110 	return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
2111 }
2112 
2113 /*
2114  * FIFO VOPS
2115  */
2116 static
2117 int
2118 hammer2_vop_markatime(struct vop_markatime_args *ap)
2119 {
2120 	hammer2_inode_t *ip;
2121 	struct vnode *vp;
2122 
2123 	vp = ap->a_vp;
2124 	ip = VTOI(vp);
2125 
2126 	if (ip->pmp->ronly)
2127 		return(EROFS);
2128 	return(0);
2129 }
2130 
2131 static
2132 int
2133 hammer2_vop_fifokqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
2134 {
2135 	int error;
2136 
2137 	error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
2138 	if (error)
2139 		error = hammer2_vop_kqfilter(ap);
2140 	return(error);
2141 }
2142 
2143 /*
2144  * VOPS vector
2145  */
2146 struct vop_ops hammer2_vnode_vops = {
2147 	.vop_default	= vop_defaultop,
2148 	.vop_fsync	= hammer2_vop_fsync,
2149 	.vop_getpages	= vop_stdgetpages,
2150 	.vop_putpages	= vop_stdputpages,
2151 	.vop_access	= hammer2_vop_access,
2152 	.vop_advlock	= hammer2_vop_advlock,
2153 	.vop_close	= hammer2_vop_close,
2154 	.vop_nlink	= hammer2_vop_nlink,
2155 	.vop_ncreate	= hammer2_vop_ncreate,
2156 	.vop_nsymlink	= hammer2_vop_nsymlink,
2157 	.vop_nremove	= hammer2_vop_nremove,
2158 	.vop_nrmdir	= hammer2_vop_nrmdir,
2159 	.vop_nrename	= hammer2_vop_nrename,
2160 	.vop_getattr	= hammer2_vop_getattr,
2161 	.vop_setattr	= hammer2_vop_setattr,
2162 	.vop_readdir	= hammer2_vop_readdir,
2163 	.vop_readlink	= hammer2_vop_readlink,
2164 	.vop_getpages	= vop_stdgetpages,
2165 	.vop_putpages	= vop_stdputpages,
2166 	.vop_read	= hammer2_vop_read,
2167 	.vop_write	= hammer2_vop_write,
2168 	.vop_open	= hammer2_vop_open,
2169 	.vop_inactive	= hammer2_vop_inactive,
2170 	.vop_reclaim 	= hammer2_vop_reclaim,
2171 	.vop_nresolve	= hammer2_vop_nresolve,
2172 	.vop_nlookupdotdot = hammer2_vop_nlookupdotdot,
2173 	.vop_nmkdir 	= hammer2_vop_nmkdir,
2174 	.vop_nmknod 	= hammer2_vop_nmknod,
2175 	.vop_ioctl	= hammer2_vop_ioctl,
2176 	.vop_mountctl	= hammer2_vop_mountctl,
2177 	.vop_bmap	= hammer2_vop_bmap,
2178 	.vop_strategy	= hammer2_vop_strategy,
2179         .vop_kqfilter	= hammer2_vop_kqfilter
2180 };
2181 
2182 struct vop_ops hammer2_spec_vops = {
2183         .vop_default =          vop_defaultop,
2184         .vop_fsync =            hammer2_vop_fsync,
2185         .vop_read =             vop_stdnoread,
2186         .vop_write =            vop_stdnowrite,
2187         .vop_access =           hammer2_vop_access,
2188         .vop_close =            hammer2_vop_close,
2189         .vop_markatime =        hammer2_vop_markatime,
2190         .vop_getattr =          hammer2_vop_getattr,
2191         .vop_inactive =         hammer2_vop_inactive,
2192         .vop_reclaim =          hammer2_vop_reclaim,
2193         .vop_setattr =          hammer2_vop_setattr
2194 };
2195 
2196 struct vop_ops hammer2_fifo_vops = {
2197         .vop_default =          fifo_vnoperate,
2198         .vop_fsync =            hammer2_vop_fsync,
2199 #if 0
2200         .vop_read =             hammer2_vop_fiforead,
2201         .vop_write =            hammer2_vop_fifowrite,
2202 #endif
2203         .vop_access =           hammer2_vop_access,
2204 #if 0
2205         .vop_close =            hammer2_vop_fifoclose,
2206 #endif
2207         .vop_markatime =        hammer2_vop_markatime,
2208         .vop_getattr =          hammer2_vop_getattr,
2209         .vop_inactive =         hammer2_vop_inactive,
2210         .vop_reclaim =          hammer2_vop_reclaim,
2211         .vop_setattr =          hammer2_vop_setattr,
2212         .vop_kqfilter =         hammer2_vop_fifokqfilter
2213 };
2214 
2215