xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/msdosfs/msdosfs_denode.c (revision 17b61719)
1 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/msdosfs/msdosfs_denode.c,v 1.47.2.3 2002/08/22 16:20:15 trhodes Exp $ */
2 /* $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/msdosfs/msdosfs_denode.c,v 1.15 2004/08/28 19:02:18 dillon Exp $ */
3 /*	$NetBSD: msdosfs_denode.c,v 1.28 1998/02/10 14:10:00 mrg Exp $	*/
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
7  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
8  * All rights reserved.
9  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
21  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
22  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
23  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
27  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
29  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
30  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
31  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
32  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
33  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
34  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 /*
37  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
38  *
39  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
40  * it, and don't remove this notice.
41  *
42  * This software is provided "as is".
43  *
44  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
45  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
46  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
47  * any damages caused by this software.
48  *
49  * October 1992
50  */
51 
52 #include <sys/param.h>
53 #include <sys/systm.h>
54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/malloc.h>
57 #include <sys/proc.h>
58 #include <sys/buf.h>
59 #include <sys/vnode.h>
60 
61 #include <vm/vm.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
63 
64 #include "bpb.h"
65 #include "msdosfsmount.h"
66 #include "direntry.h"
67 #include "denode.h"
68 #include "fat.h"
69 
70 static int msdosfs_hashins (struct denode *dep);
71 static void msdosfs_hashrem (struct denode *dep);
72 
73 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MSDOSFSNODE, "MSDOSFS node", "MSDOSFS vnode private part");
74 
75 static struct denode **dehashtbl;
76 static u_long dehash;			/* size of hash table - 1 */
77 #define	DEHASH(dev, dcl, doff)	(dehashtbl[(minor(dev) + (dcl) + (doff) / 	\
78 				sizeof(struct direntry)) & dehash])
79 static struct lwkt_token dehash_token;
80 
81 union _qcvt {
82 	quad_t qcvt;
83 	long val[2];
84 };
85 #define SETHIGH(q, h) { \
86 	union _qcvt tmp; \
87 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
88 	tmp.val[_QUAD_HIGHWORD] = (h); \
89 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
90 }
91 #define SETLOW(q, l) { \
92 	union _qcvt tmp; \
93 	tmp.qcvt = (q); \
94 	tmp.val[_QUAD_LOWWORD] = (l); \
95 	(q) = tmp.qcvt; \
96 }
97 
98 static struct denode *
99 		msdosfs_hashget (dev_t dev, u_long dirclust, u_long diroff);
100 
101 /*ARGSUSED*/
102 int
103 msdosfs_init(struct vfsconf *vfsp)
104 {
105 	dehash = 16;
106 	while (dehash < desiredvnodes)
107 		dehash <<= 1;
108 	dehashtbl = malloc(sizeof(void *) * dehash, M_MSDOSFSMNT,
109 			   M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
110 	--dehash;
111 	lwkt_token_init(&dehash_token);
112 	return (0);
113 }
114 
115 int
116 msdosfs_uninit(struct vfsconf *vfsp)
117 {
118 
119 	if (dehashtbl)
120 		free(dehashtbl, M_MSDOSFSMNT);
121 	return (0);
122 }
123 
124 static struct denode *
125 msdosfs_hashget(dev_t dev, u_long dirclust, u_long diroff)
126 {
127 	struct thread *td = curthread;	/* XXX */
128 	struct denode *dep;
129 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
130 	lwkt_tokref vlock;
131 	struct vnode *vp;
132 
133 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &dehash_token);
134 loop:
135 	for (dep = DEHASH(dev, dirclust, diroff); dep; dep = dep->de_next) {
136 		if (dirclust != dep->de_dirclust
137 		    || diroff != dep->de_diroffset
138 		    || dev != dep->de_dev
139 		    || dep->de_refcnt == 0) {
140 			continue;
141 		}
142 		vp = DETOV(dep);
143 		lwkt_gettoken(&vlock, vp->v_interlock);
144 
145 		/*
146 		 * We must check to see if the inode has been ripped
147 		 * out from under us after blocking.
148 		 */
149 		for (dep = DEHASH(dev, dirclust, diroff); dep; dep = dep->de_next) {
150 			if (dirclust == dep->de_dirclust
151 			    && diroff == dep->de_diroffset
152 			    && dev == dep->de_dev
153 			    && dep->de_refcnt != 0) {
154 				break;
155 			}
156 		}
157 		if (dep == NULL || DETOV(dep) != vp) {
158 			lwkt_reltoken(&vlock);
159 			goto loop;
160 		}
161 		if (vget(vp, &vlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_INTERLOCK, td))
162 			goto loop;
163 		lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
164 		return (dep);
165 	}
166 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
167 	return (NULL);
168 }
169 
170 static
171 int
172 msdosfs_hashins(struct denode *dep)
173 {
174 	struct denode **depp, *deq;
175 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
176 
177 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &dehash_token);
178 	depp = &DEHASH(dep->de_dev, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset);
179 	while ((deq = *depp) != NULL) {
180 		if (deq->de_dev == dep->de_dev &&
181 		    deq->de_dirclust == dep->de_dirclust &&
182 		    deq->de_diroffset == dep->de_diroffset) {
183 			lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
184 			return(EBUSY);
185 		}
186 		depp = &deq->de_next;
187 	}
188 	dep->de_next = NULL;
189 	*depp = dep;
190 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
191 	return(0);
192 }
193 
194 static
195 void
196 msdosfs_hashrem(struct denode *dep)
197 {
198 	struct denode **depp, *deq;
199 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
200 
201 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &dehash_token);
202 	depp = &DEHASH(dep->de_dev, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset);
203 	while ((deq = *depp) != NULL) {
204 		if (dep == deq)
205 			break;
206 		depp = &deq->de_next;
207 	}
208 	KKASSERT(dep == deq);
209 	*depp = dep->de_next;
210 	dep->de_next = NULL;
211 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
212 }
213 
214 void
215 msdosfs_reinsert(struct denode *ip, u_long new_dirclust, u_long new_diroffset)
216 {
217 	lwkt_tokref ilock;
218 
219 	lwkt_gettoken(&ilock, &dehash_token);
220 	msdosfs_hashrem(ip);
221 	ip->de_dirclust = new_dirclust;
222 	ip->de_diroffset = new_diroffset;
223 	msdosfs_hashins(ip);
224 	lwkt_reltoken(&ilock);
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * If deget() succeeds it returns with the gotten denode locked().
229  *
230  * pmp	     - address of msdosfsmount structure of the filesystem containing
231  *	       the denode of interest.  The pm_dev field and the address of
232  *	       the msdosfsmount structure are used.
233  * dirclust  - which cluster bp contains, if dirclust is 0 (root directory)
234  *	       diroffset is relative to the beginning of the root directory,
235  *	       otherwise it is cluster relative.
236  * diroffset - offset past begin of cluster of denode we want
237  * depp	     - returns the address of the gotten denode.
238  */
239 int
240 deget(struct msdosfsmount *pmp,	/* so we know the maj/min number */
241       u_long dirclust,		/* cluster this dir entry came from */
242       u_long diroffset,		/* index of entry within the cluster */
243       struct denode **depp)	/* returns the addr of the gotten denode */
244 {
245 	struct thread *td = curthread;	/* XXX */
246 	int error;
247 	dev_t dev = pmp->pm_dev;
248 	struct mount *mntp = pmp->pm_mountp;
249 	struct direntry *direntptr;
250 	struct denode *ldep;
251 	struct vnode *nvp;
252 	struct buf *bp;
253 	struct timeval tv;
254 
255 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
256 	printf("deget(pmp %p, dirclust %lu, diroffset %lx, depp %p)\n",
257 	    pmp, dirclust, diroffset, depp);
258 #endif
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * On FAT32 filesystems, root is a (more or less) normal
262 	 * directory
263 	 */
264 	if (FAT32(pmp) && dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
265 		dirclust = pmp->pm_rootdirblk;
266 
267 again:
268 	/*
269 	 * See if the denode is in the denode cache. Use the location of
270 	 * the directory entry to compute the hash value. For subdir use
271 	 * address of "." entry. For root dir (if not FAT32) use cluster
272 	 * MSDOSFSROOT, offset MSDOSFSROOT_OFS
273 	 *
274 	 * NOTE: The check for de_refcnt > 0 below insures the denode being
275 	 * examined does not represent an unlinked but still open file.
276 	 * These files are not to be accessible even when the directory
277 	 * entry that represented the file happens to be reused while the
278 	 * deleted file is still open.
279 	 */
280 	ldep = msdosfs_hashget(dev, dirclust, diroffset);
281 	if (ldep) {
282 		*depp = ldep;
283 		return (0);
284 	}
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * Do the MALLOC before the getnewvnode since doing so afterward
288 	 * might cause a bogus v_data pointer to get dereferenced
289 	 * elsewhere if MALLOC should block.
290 	 */
291 	MALLOC(ldep, struct denode *, sizeof(struct denode), M_MSDOSFSNODE, M_WAITOK);
292 
293 	/*
294 	 * Directory entry was not in cache, have to create a vnode and
295 	 * copy it from the passed disk buffer.
296 	 */
297 
298 	/* getnewvnode() does a vref() on the vnode */
299 	error = getnewvnode(VT_MSDOSFS, mntp, mntp->mnt_vn_ops, &nvp,
300 			    VLKTIMEOUT, 0);
301 	if (error) {
302 		*depp = NULL;
303 		FREE(ldep, M_MSDOSFSNODE);
304 		return error;
305 	}
306 
307 	/*
308 	 * Lock the denode so that it can't be accessed until we've read
309 	 * it in and have done what we need to it.
310 	 */
311 	if (lockmgr(&nvp->v_lock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL, td))
312 		panic("deget: unexpected lock failure");
313 
314 	bzero((caddr_t)ldep, sizeof *ldep);
315 	ldep->de_vnode = nvp;
316 	ldep->de_flag = 0;
317 	ldep->de_devvp = 0;
318 	ldep->de_dev = dev;
319 	ldep->de_dirclust = dirclust;
320 	ldep->de_diroffset = diroffset;
321 	fc_purge(ldep, 0);	/* init the fat cache for this denode */
322 
323 	/*
324 	 * Insert the denode into the hash queue.  If a collision occurs
325 	 * throw away the vnode and try again.
326 	 */
327 	if (msdosfs_hashins(ldep) != 0) {
328 		printf("debug: msdosfs: hashins collision, retrying\n");
329 		vput(nvp);
330 		free(ldep, M_MSDOSFSNODE);
331 		goto again;
332 	}
333 	nvp->v_data = ldep;
334 	ldep->de_pmp = pmp;
335 	ldep->de_refcnt = 1;
336 	/*
337 	 * Copy the directory entry into the denode area of the vnode.
338 	 */
339 	if ((dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT
340 	     || (FAT32(pmp) && dirclust == pmp->pm_rootdirblk))
341 	    && diroffset == MSDOSFSROOT_OFS) {
342 		/*
343 		 * Directory entry for the root directory. There isn't one,
344 		 * so we manufacture one. We should probably rummage
345 		 * through the root directory and find a label entry (if it
346 		 * exists), and then use the time and date from that entry
347 		 * as the time and date for the root denode.
348 		 */
349 		nvp->v_flag |= VROOT; /* should be further down		XXX */
350 
351 		ldep->de_Attributes = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
352 		ldep->de_LowerCase = 0;
353 		if (FAT32(pmp))
354 			ldep->de_StartCluster = pmp->pm_rootdirblk;
355 			/* de_FileSize will be filled in further down */
356 		else {
357 			ldep->de_StartCluster = MSDOSFSROOT;
358 			ldep->de_FileSize = pmp->pm_rootdirsize * DEV_BSIZE;
359 		}
360 		/*
361 		 * fill in time and date so that dos2unixtime() doesn't
362 		 * spit up when called from msdosfs_getattr() with root
363 		 * denode
364 		 */
365 		ldep->de_CHun = 0;
366 		ldep->de_CTime = 0x0000;	/* 00:00:00	 */
367 		ldep->de_CDate = (0 << DD_YEAR_SHIFT) | (1 << DD_MONTH_SHIFT)
368 		    | (1 << DD_DAY_SHIFT);
369 		/* Jan 1, 1980	 */
370 		ldep->de_ADate = ldep->de_CDate;
371 		ldep->de_MTime = ldep->de_CTime;
372 		ldep->de_MDate = ldep->de_CDate;
373 		/* leave the other fields as garbage */
374 	} else {
375 		error = readep(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, &bp, &direntptr);
376 		if (error) {
377 			/*
378 			 * The denode does not contain anything useful, so
379 			 * it would be wrong to leave it on its hash chain.
380 			 * Arrange for vput() to just forget about it.
381 			 */
382 			ldep->de_Name[0] = SLOT_DELETED;
383 
384 			vput(nvp);
385 			*depp = NULL;
386 			return (error);
387 		}
388 		DE_INTERNALIZE(ldep, direntptr);
389 		brelse(bp);
390 	}
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Fill in a few fields of the vnode and finish filling in the
394 	 * denode.  Then return the address of the found denode.
395 	 */
396 	if (ldep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
397 		/*
398 		 * Since DOS directory entries that describe directories
399 		 * have 0 in the filesize field, we take this opportunity
400 		 * to find out the length of the directory and plug it into
401 		 * the denode structure.
402 		 */
403 		u_long size;
404 
405 		/*
406 		 * XXX Sometimes, these arrives that . entry have cluster
407 		 * number 0, when it shouldn't.  Use real cluster number
408 		 * instead of what is written in directory entry.
409 		 */
410 		if ((diroffset == 0) && (ldep->de_StartCluster != dirclust)) {
411 			printf("deget(): . entry at clust %ld != %ld\n",
412 					dirclust, ldep->de_StartCluster);
413 			ldep->de_StartCluster = dirclust;
414 		}
415 
416 		nvp->v_type = VDIR;
417 		if (ldep->de_StartCluster != MSDOSFSROOT) {
418 			error = pcbmap(ldep, 0xffff, 0, &size, 0);
419 			if (error == E2BIG) {
420 				ldep->de_FileSize = de_cn2off(pmp, size);
421 				error = 0;
422 			} else
423 				printf("deget(): pcbmap returned %d\n", error);
424 		}
425 	} else
426 		nvp->v_type = VREG;
427 	getmicrouptime(&tv);
428 	SETHIGH(ldep->de_modrev, tv.tv_sec);
429 	SETLOW(ldep->de_modrev, tv.tv_usec * 4294);
430 	ldep->de_devvp = pmp->pm_devvp;
431 	vref(ldep->de_devvp);
432 	*depp = ldep;
433 	return (0);
434 }
435 
436 int
437 deupdat(struct denode *dep, int waitfor)
438 {
439 	int error;
440 	struct buf *bp;
441 	struct direntry *dirp;
442 	struct timespec ts;
443 
444 	if (DETOV(dep)->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
445 		return (0);
446 	getnanotime(&ts);
447 	DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
448 	if ((dep->de_flag & DE_MODIFIED) == 0)
449 		return (0);
450 	dep->de_flag &= ~DE_MODIFIED;
451 	if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY)
452 		return (0);
453 	if (dep->de_refcnt <= 0)
454 		return (0);
455 	error = readde(dep, &bp, &dirp);
456 	if (error)
457 		return (error);
458 	DE_EXTERNALIZE(dirp, dep);
459 	if (waitfor)
460 		return (bwrite(bp));
461 	else {
462 		bdwrite(bp);
463 		return (0);
464 	}
465 }
466 
467 /*
468  * Truncate the file described by dep to the length specified by length.
469  */
470 int
471 detrunc(struct denode *dep, u_long length, int flags, struct thread *td)
472 {
473 	int error;
474 	int allerror;
475 	u_long eofentry;
476 	u_long chaintofree;
477 	daddr_t bn;
478 	int boff;
479 	int isadir = dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
480 	struct buf *bp;
481 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
482 
483 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
484 	printf("detrunc(): file %s, length %lu, flags %x\n", dep->de_Name, length, flags);
485 #endif
486 
487 	/*
488 	 * Disallow attempts to truncate the root directory since it is of
489 	 * fixed size.  That's just the way dos filesystems are.  We use
490 	 * the VROOT bit in the vnode because checking for the directory
491 	 * bit and a startcluster of 0 in the denode is not adequate to
492 	 * recognize the root directory at this point in a file or
493 	 * directory's life.
494 	 */
495 	if ((DETOV(dep)->v_flag & VROOT) && !FAT32(pmp)) {
496 		printf("detrunc(): can't truncate root directory, clust %ld, offset %ld\n",
497 		    dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset);
498 		return (EINVAL);
499 	}
500 
501 
502 	if (dep->de_FileSize < length) {
503 		vnode_pager_setsize(DETOV(dep), length);
504 		return deextend(dep, length);
505 	}
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * If the desired length is 0 then remember the starting cluster of
509 	 * the file and set the StartCluster field in the directory entry
510 	 * to 0.  If the desired length is not zero, then get the number of
511 	 * the last cluster in the shortened file.  Then get the number of
512 	 * the first cluster in the part of the file that is to be freed.
513 	 * Then set the next cluster pointer in the last cluster of the
514 	 * file to CLUST_EOFE.
515 	 */
516 	if (length == 0) {
517 		chaintofree = dep->de_StartCluster;
518 		dep->de_StartCluster = 0;
519 		eofentry = ~0;
520 	} else {
521 		error = pcbmap(dep, de_clcount(pmp, length) - 1, 0,
522 			       &eofentry, 0);
523 		if (error) {
524 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
525 			printf("detrunc(): pcbmap fails %d\n", error);
526 #endif
527 			return (error);
528 		}
529 	}
530 
531 	fc_purge(dep, de_clcount(pmp, length));
532 
533 	/*
534 	 * If the new length is not a multiple of the cluster size then we
535 	 * must zero the tail end of the new last cluster in case it
536 	 * becomes part of the file again because of a seek.
537 	 */
538 	if ((boff = length & pmp->pm_crbomask) != 0) {
539 		if (isadir) {
540 			bn = cntobn(pmp, eofentry);
541 			error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, &bp);
542 		} else {
543 			bn = de_blk(pmp, length);
544 			error = bread(DETOV(dep), bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, &bp);
545 		}
546 		if (error) {
547 			brelse(bp);
548 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
549 			printf("detrunc(): bread fails %d\n", error);
550 #endif
551 			return (error);
552 		}
553 		/*
554 		 * is this the right place for it?
555 		 */
556 		bzero(bp->b_data + boff, pmp->pm_bpcluster - boff);
557 		if (flags & IO_SYNC)
558 			bwrite(bp);
559 		else
560 			bdwrite(bp);
561 	}
562 
563 	/*
564 	 * Write out the updated directory entry.  Even if the update fails
565 	 * we free the trailing clusters.
566 	 */
567 	dep->de_FileSize = length;
568 	if (!isadir)
569 		dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE|DE_MODIFIED;
570 	allerror = vtruncbuf(DETOV(dep), td, length, pmp->pm_bpcluster);
571 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
572 	if (allerror)
573 		printf("detrunc(): vtruncbuf error %d\n", allerror);
574 #endif
575 	error = deupdat(dep, 1);
576 	if (error && (allerror == 0))
577 		allerror = error;
578 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
579 	printf("detrunc(): allerror %d, eofentry %lu\n",
580 	       allerror, eofentry);
581 #endif
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * If we need to break the cluster chain for the file then do it
585 	 * now.
586 	 */
587 	if (eofentry != ~0) {
588 		error = fatentry(FAT_GET_AND_SET, pmp, eofentry,
589 				 &chaintofree, CLUST_EOFE);
590 		if (error) {
591 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
592 			printf("detrunc(): fatentry errors %d\n", error);
593 #endif
594 			return (error);
595 		}
596 		fc_setcache(dep, FC_LASTFC, de_cluster(pmp, length - 1),
597 			    eofentry);
598 	}
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Now free the clusters removed from the file because of the
602 	 * truncation.
603 	 */
604 	if (chaintofree != 0 && !MSDOSFSEOF(pmp, chaintofree))
605 		freeclusterchain(pmp, chaintofree);
606 
607 	return (allerror);
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * Extend the file described by dep to length specified by length.
612  */
613 int
614 deextend(struct denode *dep, u_long length)
615 {
616 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
617 	u_long count;
618 	int error;
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * The root of a DOS filesystem cannot be extended.
622 	 */
623 	if ((DETOV(dep)->v_flag & VROOT) && !FAT32(pmp))
624 		return (EINVAL);
625 
626 	/*
627 	 * Directories cannot be extended.
628 	 */
629 	if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY)
630 		return (EISDIR);
631 
632 	if (length <= dep->de_FileSize)
633 		panic("deextend: file too large");
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Compute the number of clusters to allocate.
637 	 */
638 	count = de_clcount(pmp, length) - de_clcount(pmp, dep->de_FileSize);
639 	if (count > 0) {
640 		if (count > pmp->pm_freeclustercount)
641 			return (ENOSPC);
642 		error = extendfile(dep, count, NULL, NULL, DE_CLEAR);
643 		if (error) {
644 			/* truncate the added clusters away again */
645 			(void) detrunc(dep, dep->de_FileSize, 0, NULL);
646 			return (error);
647 		}
648 	}
649 	dep->de_FileSize = length;
650 	dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE|DE_MODIFIED;
651 	return (deupdat(dep, 1));
652 }
653 
654 /*
655  * msdosfs_reclaim(struct vnode *a_vp)
656  */
657 int
658 msdosfs_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *ap)
659 {
660 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
661 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
662 
663 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
664 	printf("msdosfs_reclaim(): dep %p, file %s, refcnt %ld\n",
665 	    dep, dep ? dep->de_Name : "?", dep ? dep->de_refcnt : -1);
666 #endif
667 
668 	if (prtactive && vp->v_usecount != 0)
669 		vprint("msdosfs_reclaim(): pushing active", vp);
670 	/*
671 	 * Remove the denode from its hash chain and purge namecache
672 	 * data associated with the vnode.
673 	 */
674 	cache_purge(vp);
675 	vp->v_data = NULL;
676 	if (dep) {
677 		msdosfs_hashrem(dep);
678 		if (dep->de_devvp) {
679 			vrele(dep->de_devvp);
680 			dep->de_devvp = 0;
681 		}
682 		free(dep, M_MSDOSFSNODE);
683 	}
684 	return (0);
685 }
686 
687 /*
688  * msdosfs_inactive(struct vnode *a_vp, struct thread *a_td)
689  */
690 int
691 msdosfs_inactive(struct vop_inactive_args *ap)
692 {
693 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
694 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
695 	int error = 0;
696 
697 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
698 	printf("msdosfs_inactive(): dep %p, de_Name[0] %x\n", dep, dep->de_Name[0]);
699 #endif
700 
701 	if (prtactive && vp->v_usecount != 0)
702 		vprint("msdosfs_inactive(): pushing active", vp);
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * Ignore denodes related to stale file handles.
706 	 */
707 	if (dep->de_Name[0] == SLOT_DELETED)
708 		goto out;
709 
710 	/*
711 	 * If the file has been deleted and it is on a read/write
712 	 * filesystem, then truncate the file, and mark the directory slot
713 	 * as empty.  (This may not be necessary for the dos filesystem.)
714 	 */
715 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
716 	printf("msdosfs_inactive(): dep %p, refcnt %ld, mntflag %x, MNT_RDONLY %x\n",
717 	       dep, dep->de_refcnt, vp->v_mount->mnt_flag, MNT_RDONLY);
718 #endif
719 	if (dep->de_refcnt <= 0 && (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
720 		error = detrunc(dep, (u_long) 0, 0, ap->a_td);
721 		dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE;
722 		dep->de_Name[0] = SLOT_DELETED;
723 	}
724 	deupdat(dep, 0);
725 
726 out:
727 	VOP_UNLOCK(vp, NULL, 0, ap->a_td);
728 	/*
729 	 * If we are done with the denode, reclaim it
730 	 * so that it can be reused immediately.
731 	 */
732 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
733 	printf("msdosfs_inactive(): v_usecount %d, de_Name[0] %x\n", vp->v_usecount,
734 	       dep->de_Name[0]);
735 #endif
736 	if (dep->de_Name[0] == SLOT_DELETED)
737 		vrecycle(vp, NULL, ap->a_td);
738 	return (error);
739 }
740