xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/msdosfs/msdosfs_vfsops.c (revision cfd1aba3)
1 /* $FreeBSD: /usr/local/www/cvsroot/FreeBSD/src/sys/msdosfs/Attic/msdosfs_vfsops.c,v 1.60.2.8 2004/03/02 09:43:04 tjr Exp $ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: msdosfs_vfsops.c,v 1.51 1997/11/17 15:36:58 ws Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 /*
36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
37  *
38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
40  *
41  * This software is provided "as is".
42  *
43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
46  * any damages caused by this software.
47  *
48  * October 1992
49  */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/conf.h>
54 #include <sys/proc.h>
55 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
56 #include <sys/kernel.h>
57 #include <sys/vnode.h>
58 #include <sys/iconv.h>
59 #include <sys/mount.h>
60 #include <sys/buf.h>
61 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
62 #include <sys/malloc.h>
63 #include <sys/stat.h> 				/* defines ALLPERMS */
64 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
65 
66 #include <sys/buf2.h>
67 
68 #include "bpb.h"
69 #include "bootsect.h"
70 #include "direntry.h"
71 #include "denode.h"
72 #include "msdosfsmount.h"
73 #include "fat.h"
74 
75 extern struct vop_ops msdosfs_vnode_vops;
76 struct iconv_functions *msdos_iconv;
77 
78 #define MSDOSFS_DFLTBSIZE       4096
79 #define ENCODING_UNICODE        "UTF-16BE"
80 #if 1 /*def PC98*/
81 /*
82  * XXX - The boot signature formatted by NEC PC-98 DOS looks like a
83  *       garbage or a random value :-{
84  *       If you want to use that broken-signatured media, define the
85  *       following symbol even though PC/AT.
86  *       (ex. mount PC-98 DOS formatted FD on PC/AT)
87  */
88 #define	MSDOSFS_NOCHECKSIG
89 #endif
90 
91 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MSDOSFSMNT, "MSDOSFS mount", "MSDOSFS mount structure");
92 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_MSDOSFSFAT, "MSDOSFS FAT", "MSDOSFS file allocation table");
93 
94 static int	update_mp (struct mount *mp, struct msdosfs_args *argp);
95 static int	mountmsdosfs (struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp,
96 				  struct msdosfs_args *argp);
97 static int	msdosfs_fhtovp (struct mount *, struct vnode *,
98 				struct fid *, struct vnode **);
99 static int	msdosfs_checkexp (struct mount *, struct sockaddr *,
100 				    int *, struct ucred **);
101 static int	msdosfs_mount (struct mount *, char *, caddr_t,
102 				   struct ucred *);
103 static int	msdosfs_root (struct mount *, struct vnode **);
104 static int	msdosfs_statfs (struct mount *, struct statfs *,
105 				struct ucred *);
106 static int	msdosfs_sync (struct mount *, int);
107 static int	msdosfs_unmount (struct mount *, int);
108 static int	msdosfs_vptofh (struct vnode *, struct fid *);
109 
110 static int
111 update_mp(struct mount *mp, struct msdosfs_args *argp)
112 {
113 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
114 	int error;
115         char cs_local[ICONV_CSNMAXLEN];
116         char cs_dos[ICONV_CSNMAXLEN];
117 
118 	pmp->pm_gid = argp->gid;
119 	pmp->pm_uid = argp->uid;
120 	pmp->pm_mask = argp->mask & ALLPERMS;
121 	pmp->pm_flags |= argp->flags & MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT;
122 	if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdos_iconv) {
123 		bcopy(argp->cs_local, cs_local, sizeof(cs_local));
124 		bcopy(argp->cs_dos, cs_dos, sizeof(cs_dos));
125 		kprintf("local: %s dos: %s\n",argp->cs_local, argp->cs_dos);
126 		error = msdos_iconv->open(cs_local, ENCODING_UNICODE, &pmp->pm_w2u);
127 		if(error)
128 			return error;
129 		error = msdos_iconv->open(ENCODING_UNICODE, cs_local, &pmp->pm_u2w);
130 		if(error)
131 			return error;
132 		error = msdos_iconv->open(cs_dos, cs_local, &pmp->pm_u2d);
133 		if(error)
134 			return error;
135 		error = msdos_iconv->open(cs_local, cs_dos, &pmp->pm_d2u);
136 		if(error)
137 			return error;
138 	}
139 
140 	if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
141 		pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
142 	else if (!(pmp->pm_flags &
143 	    (MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME | MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME))) {
144 		struct vnode *rootvp;
145 
146 		/*
147 		 * Try to divine whether to support Win'95 long filenames
148 		 */
149 		if (FAT32(pmp))
150 			pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME;
151 		else {
152 			if ((error = msdosfs_root(mp, &rootvp)) != 0)
153 				return error;
154 			pmp->pm_flags |= findwin95(VTODE(rootvp))
155 				? MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME
156 					: MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
157 			vput(rootvp);
158 		}
159 	}
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * mp - path - addr in user space of mount point (ie /usr or whatever)
165  * data - addr in user space of mount params including the name of the block
166  * special file to treat as a filesystem.
167  */
168 static int
169 msdosfs_mount(struct mount *mp, char *path, caddr_t data, struct ucred *cred)
170 {
171 	struct vnode *devvp;	  /* vnode for blk device to mount */
172 	struct msdosfs_args args; /* will hold data from mount request */
173 	/* msdosfs specific mount control block */
174 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = NULL;
175 	size_t size;
176 	int error, flags;
177 	mode_t accessmode;
178 	struct nlookupdata nd;
179 
180 	error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof(struct msdosfs_args));
181 	if (error)
182 		return (error);
183 	if (args.magic != MSDOSFS_ARGSMAGIC)
184 		args.flags = 0;
185 	/*
186 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
187 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
188 	 */
189 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
190 		pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
191 		error = 0;
192 		if (!(pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
193 			flags = WRITECLOSE;
194 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
195 				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
196 			error = vflush(mp, 0, flags);
197 			if (error == 0) {
198 				devvp = pmp->pm_devvp;
199 				vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
200 				VOP_OPEN(devvp, FREAD, FSCRED, NULL);
201 				VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD|FWRITE, NULL);
202 				vn_unlock(devvp);
203 				pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY;
204 			}
205 		}
206 		if (!error && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD))
207 			/* not yet implemented */
208 			error = EOPNOTSUPP;
209 		if (error)
210 			return (error);
211 		if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) && (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)) {
212 			/*
213 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
214 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
215 			 */
216 			devvp = pmp->pm_devvp;
217 			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
218 			if (cred->cr_uid != 0) {
219 				error = VOP_EACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE, cred);
220 				if (error) {
221 					vn_unlock(devvp);
222 					return (error);
223 				}
224 			}
225 			VOP_OPEN(devvp, FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, NULL);
226 			VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD, NULL);
227 			vn_unlock(devvp);
228 			pmp->pm_flags &= ~MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY;
229 		}
230 		if (args.fspec == NULL) {
231 #ifdef	__notyet__		/* doesn't work correctly with current mountd	XXX */
232 			if (args.flags & MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT) {
233 				pmp->pm_flags &= ~MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT;
234 				pmp->pm_flags |= args.flags & MSDOSFSMNT_MNTOPT;
235 				if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95)
236 					pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME;
237 			}
238 #endif
239 			/*
240 			 * Process export requests.
241 			 */
242 			return (vfs_export(mp, &pmp->pm_export, &args.export));
243 		}
244 	}
245 	/*
246 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
247 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
248 	 */
249 	devvp = NULL;
250 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, args.fspec, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
251 	if (error == 0)
252 		error = nlookup(&nd);
253 	if (error == 0)
254 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &devvp);
255 	nlookup_done(&nd);
256 	if (error)
257 		return (error);
258 
259 	if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, &error)) {
260 		vrele(devvp);
261 		return (error);
262 	}
263 	/*
264 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
265 	 * permissions on the device.
266 	 */
267 	if (cred->cr_uid != 0) {
268 		accessmode = VREAD;
269 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
270 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
271 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
272 		error = VOP_EACCESS(devvp, accessmode, cred);
273 		if (error) {
274 			vput(devvp);
275 			return (error);
276 		}
277 		vn_unlock(devvp);
278 	}
279 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0) {
280 		error = mountmsdosfs(devvp, mp, &args);
281 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG		/* only needed for the kprintf below */
282 		pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
283 #endif
284 	} else {
285 		if (devvp != pmp->pm_devvp)
286 			error = EINVAL;	/* XXX needs translation */
287 		else
288 			vrele(devvp);
289 	}
290 	if (error) {
291 		vrele(devvp);
292 		return (error);
293 	}
294 
295 	error = update_mp(mp, &args);
296 	if (error) {
297 		msdosfs_unmount(mp, MNT_FORCE);
298 		return error;
299 	}
300 
301 	copyinstr(args.fspec, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN - 1, &size);
302 	bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
303 	msdosfs_statfs(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, cred);
304 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
305 	kprintf("msdosfs_mount(): mp %p, pmp %p, inusemap %p\n", mp, pmp, pmp->pm_inusemap);
306 #endif
307 	return (0);
308 }
309 
310 static int
311 mountmsdosfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct msdosfs_args *argp)
312 {
313 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
314 	struct buf *bp;
315 	cdev_t dev;
316 	union bootsector *bsp;
317 	struct byte_bpb33 *b33;
318 	struct byte_bpb50 *b50;
319 	struct byte_bpb710 *b710;
320 	u_int8_t SecPerClust;
321 	u_long clusters;
322 	int	ronly, error;
323 
324 	/*
325 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
326 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
327 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
328 	 */
329 	error = vfs_mountedon(devvp);
330 	if (error)
331 		return (error);
332 	if (vcount(devvp) > 0)
333 		return (EBUSY);
334 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
335 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, 0, 0);
336 	vn_unlock(devvp);
337 	if (error)
338 		return (error);
339 
340 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
341 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
342 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, NULL);
343 	vn_unlock(devvp);
344 	if (error)
345 		return (error);
346 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
347 	bp  = NULL; /* both used in error_exit */
348 	pmp = NULL;
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * Read the boot sector of the filesystem, and then check the
352 	 * boot signature.  If not a dos boot sector then error out.
353 	 *
354 	 * NOTE: 2048 is a maximum sector size in current...
355 	 */
356 	error = bread(devvp, 0, 2048, &bp);
357 	if (error)
358 		goto error_exit;
359 	bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
360 	bsp = (union bootsector *)bp->b_data;
361 	b33 = (struct byte_bpb33 *)bsp->bs33.bsBPB;
362 	b50 = (struct byte_bpb50 *)bsp->bs50.bsBPB;
363 	b710 = (struct byte_bpb710 *)bsp->bs710.bsPBP;
364 
365 #ifndef MSDOSFS_NOCHECKSIG
366 	if (bsp->bs50.bsBootSectSig0 != BOOTSIG0
367 	    || bsp->bs50.bsBootSectSig1 != BOOTSIG1) {
368 		error = EINVAL;
369 		goto error_exit;
370 	}
371 #endif
372 
373 	pmp = kmalloc(sizeof *pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
374 	pmp->pm_mountp = mp;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Compute several useful quantities from the bpb in the
378 	 * bootsector.  Copy in the dos 5 variant of the bpb then fix up
379 	 * the fields that are different between dos 5 and dos 3.3.
380 	 */
381 	SecPerClust = b50->bpbSecPerClust;
382 	pmp->pm_BytesPerSec = getushort(b50->bpbBytesPerSec);
383 	pmp->pm_ResSectors = getushort(b50->bpbResSectors);
384 	pmp->pm_FATs = b50->bpbFATs;
385 	pmp->pm_RootDirEnts = getushort(b50->bpbRootDirEnts);
386 	pmp->pm_Sectors = getushort(b50->bpbSectors);
387 	pmp->pm_FATsecs = getushort(b50->bpbFATsecs);
388 	pmp->pm_SecPerTrack = getushort(b50->bpbSecPerTrack);
389 	pmp->pm_Heads = getushort(b50->bpbHeads);
390 	pmp->pm_Media = b50->bpbMedia;
391 
392 	/* calculate the ratio of sector size to DEV_BSIZE */
393 	pmp->pm_BlkPerSec = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / DEV_BSIZE;
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * We don't check pm_Heads nor pm_SecPerTrack, because
397 	 * these may not be set for EFI file systems. We don't
398 	 * use these anyway, so we're unaffected if they are
399 	 * invalid.
400 	 */
401 	if (!pmp->pm_BytesPerSec || !SecPerClust) {
402 		error = EINVAL;
403 		goto error_exit;
404 	}
405 
406 	if (pmp->pm_Sectors == 0) {
407 		pmp->pm_HiddenSects = getulong(b50->bpbHiddenSecs);
408 		pmp->pm_HugeSectors = getulong(b50->bpbHugeSectors);
409 	} else {
410 		pmp->pm_HiddenSects = getushort(b33->bpbHiddenSecs);
411 		pmp->pm_HugeSectors = pmp->pm_Sectors;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (pmp->pm_RootDirEnts == 0) {
415 		if (pmp->pm_Sectors
416 		    || pmp->pm_FATsecs
417 		    || getushort(b710->bpbFSVers)) {
418 			error = EINVAL;
419 			kprintf("mountmsdosfs(): bad FAT32 filesystem\n");
420 			goto error_exit;
421 		}
422 		pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT32_MASK;
423 		pmp->pm_fatmult = 4;
424 		pmp->pm_fatdiv = 1;
425 		pmp->pm_FATsecs = getulong(b710->bpbBigFATsecs);
426 		if (getushort(b710->bpbExtFlags) & FATMIRROR)
427 			pmp->pm_curfat = getushort(b710->bpbExtFlags) & FATNUM;
428 		else
429 			pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR;
430 	} else
431 		pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFS_FATMIRROR;
432 
433 	/*
434 	 * Check a few values (could do some more):
435 	 * - logical sector size: power of 2, >= block size
436 	 * - sectors per cluster: power of 2, >= 1
437 	 * - number of sectors:   >= 1, <= size of partition
438 	 */
439 	if ( (SecPerClust == 0)
440 	  || (SecPerClust & (SecPerClust - 1))
441 	  || (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec < DEV_BSIZE)
442 	  || (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec & (pmp->pm_BytesPerSec - 1))
443 	  || (pmp->pm_HugeSectors == 0)
444 	) {
445 		error = EINVAL;
446 		goto error_exit;
447 	}
448 
449 	pmp->pm_HugeSectors *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
450 	pmp->pm_HiddenSects *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec; /* XXX not used? */
451 	pmp->pm_FATsecs     *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
452 	SecPerClust         *= pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
453 
454 	pmp->pm_fatblk = pmp->pm_ResSectors * pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
455 
456 	if (FAT32(pmp)) {
457 		pmp->pm_rootdirblk = getulong(b710->bpbRootClust);
458 		pmp->pm_firstcluster = pmp->pm_fatblk
459 			+ (pmp->pm_FATs * pmp->pm_FATsecs);
460 		pmp->pm_fsinfo = getushort(b710->bpbFSInfo) * pmp->pm_BlkPerSec;
461 	} else {
462 		pmp->pm_rootdirblk = pmp->pm_fatblk +
463 			(pmp->pm_FATs * pmp->pm_FATsecs);
464 		pmp->pm_rootdirsize = (pmp->pm_RootDirEnts * sizeof(struct direntry)
465 				       + DEV_BSIZE - 1)
466 			/ DEV_BSIZE; /* in blocks */
467 		pmp->pm_firstcluster = pmp->pm_rootdirblk + pmp->pm_rootdirsize;
468 	}
469 
470 	pmp->pm_maxcluster = (pmp->pm_HugeSectors - pmp->pm_firstcluster) /
471 	    SecPerClust + 1;
472 	pmp->pm_fatsize = pmp->pm_FATsecs * DEV_BSIZE; /* XXX not used? */
473 
474 	if (pmp->pm_fatmask == 0) {
475 		if (pmp->pm_maxcluster
476 		    <= ((CLUST_RSRVD - CLUST_FIRST) & FAT12_MASK)) {
477 			/*
478 			 * This will usually be a floppy disk. This size makes
479 			 * sure that one fat entry will not be split across
480 			 * multiple blocks.
481 			 */
482 			pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT12_MASK;
483 			pmp->pm_fatmult = 3;
484 			pmp->pm_fatdiv = 2;
485 		} else {
486 			pmp->pm_fatmask = FAT16_MASK;
487 			pmp->pm_fatmult = 2;
488 			pmp->pm_fatdiv = 1;
489 		}
490 	}
491 
492 	clusters = (pmp->pm_fatsize / pmp->pm_fatmult) * pmp->pm_fatdiv;
493 	if (pmp->pm_maxcluster >= clusters) {
494 		kprintf("Warning: number of clusters (%ld) exceeds FAT "
495 		    "capacity (%ld)\n", pmp->pm_maxcluster + 1, clusters);
496 		pmp->pm_maxcluster = clusters - 1;
497 	}
498 
499 
500 	if (FAT12(pmp))
501 		pmp->pm_fatblocksize = 3 * pmp->pm_BytesPerSec;
502 	else
503 		pmp->pm_fatblocksize = MSDOSFS_DFLTBSIZE;
504 
505 	pmp->pm_fatblocksec = pmp->pm_fatblocksize / DEV_BSIZE;
506 	pmp->pm_bnshift = DEV_BSHIFT;
507 
508 	/*
509 	 * Compute mask and shift value for isolating cluster relative byte
510 	 * offsets and cluster numbers from a file offset.
511 	 */
512 	pmp->pm_bpcluster = SecPerClust * DEV_BSIZE;
513 	pmp->pm_crbomask = pmp->pm_bpcluster - 1;
514 	pmp->pm_cnshift = ffs(pmp->pm_bpcluster) - 1;
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * Check for valid cluster size
518 	 * must be a power of 2
519 	 */
520 	if (pmp->pm_bpcluster ^ (1 << pmp->pm_cnshift)) {
521 		error = EINVAL;
522 		goto error_exit;
523 	}
524 
525 	/*
526 	 * Release the bootsector buffer.
527 	 */
528 	bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF;
529 	brelse(bp);
530 	bp = NULL;
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * Check FSInfo.
534 	 */
535 	if (pmp->pm_fsinfo) {
536 		struct fsinfo *fp;
537 
538 		if ((error = bread(devvp, de_bntodoff(pmp, pmp->pm_fsinfo), fsi_size(pmp), &bp)) != 0)
539 			goto error_exit;
540 		fp = (struct fsinfo *)bp->b_data;
541 		if (!bcmp(fp->fsisig1, "RRaA", 4)
542 		    && !bcmp(fp->fsisig2, "rrAa", 4)
543 		    && !bcmp(fp->fsisig3, "\0\0\125\252", 4)
544 		    && !bcmp(fp->fsisig4, "\0\0\125\252", 4)) {
545 			pmp->pm_nxtfree = getulong(fp->fsinxtfree);
546 			if (pmp->pm_nxtfree == (u_long) -1)
547 				pmp->pm_nxtfree = CLUST_FIRST;
548 		} else
549 			pmp->pm_fsinfo = 0;
550 		bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF;
551 		brelse(bp);
552 		bp = NULL;
553 	}
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * Check and validate (or perhaps invalidate?) the fsinfo structure?
557 	 */
558 	if (pmp->pm_fsinfo && pmp->pm_nxtfree > pmp->pm_maxcluster) {
559 		kprintf(
560 		"Next free cluster in FSInfo (%lu) exceeds maxcluster (%lu)\n",
561 		    pmp->pm_nxtfree, pmp->pm_maxcluster);
562 		error = EINVAL;
563 		goto error_exit;
564 	}
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Allocate memory for the bitmap of allocated clusters, and then
568 	 * fill it in.
569 	 */
570 	pmp->pm_inusemap = kmalloc(((pmp->pm_maxcluster + N_INUSEBITS - 1)
571 				   / N_INUSEBITS)
572 				  * sizeof(*pmp->pm_inusemap),
573 				  M_MSDOSFSFAT, M_WAITOK);
574 
575 	/*
576 	 * fillinusemap() needs pm_devvp.
577 	 */
578 	pmp->pm_dev = dev;
579 	pmp->pm_devvp = devvp;
580 
581 	/*
582 	 * Have the inuse map filled in.
583 	 */
584 	if ((error = fillinusemap(pmp)) != 0)
585 		goto error_exit;
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * If they want fat updates to be synchronous then let them suffer
589 	 * the performance degradation in exchange for the on disk copy of
590 	 * the fat being correct just about all the time.  I suppose this
591 	 * would be a good thing to turn on if the kernel is still flakey.
592 	 */
593 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SYNCHRONOUS)
594 		pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_WAITONFAT;
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * Finish up.
598 	 */
599 	if (ronly)
600 		pmp->pm_flags |= MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY;
601 	else
602 		pmp->pm_fmod = 1;
603 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t) pmp;
604 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = dev2udev(dev);
605 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
606 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
607 	vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &msdosfs_vnode_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_norm_ops);
608 	dev->si_mountpoint = mp;
609 
610 	return 0;
611 
612 error_exit:
613 	if (bp) {
614 		bp->b_flags |= B_RELBUF;
615 		brelse(bp);
616 	}
617 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
618 	VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD | FWRITE, NULL);
619 	vn_unlock(devvp);
620 	if (pmp) {
621 		if (pmp->pm_inusemap)
622 			kfree(pmp->pm_inusemap, M_MSDOSFSFAT);
623 		kfree(pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT);
624 		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
625 	}
626 	return (error);
627 }
628 
629 /*
630  * Unmount the filesystem described by mp.
631  */
632 static int
633 msdosfs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
634 {
635 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
636 	int error, flags;
637 
638 	flags = 0;
639 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
640 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
641 	error = vflush(mp, 0, flags);
642 	if (error)
643 		return error;
644 	pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
645 	pmp->pm_devvp->v_rdev->si_mountpoint = NULL;
646 	if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_KICONV && msdos_iconv) {
647 		if(pmp->pm_w2u)
648 			msdos_iconv->close(pmp->pm_w2u);
649 		if(pmp->pm_u2w)
650 			msdos_iconv->close(pmp->pm_u2w);
651 		if(pmp->pm_d2u)
652 			msdos_iconv->close(pmp->pm_d2u);
653 		if(pmp->pm_u2d)
654 			msdos_iconv->close(pmp->pm_u2d);
655 	}
656 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
657 	{
658 		struct vnode *vp = pmp->pm_devvp;
659 
660 		kprintf("msdosfs_umount(): just before calling VOP_CLOSE()\n");
661 		kprintf("flag %08x, refcnt 0x%08x, writecount %d, "
662 			"auxrefs 0x%08x\n",
663 			vp->v_flag, vp->v_refcnt,
664 			vp->v_writecount, vp->v_auxrefs);
665 		kprintf("mount %p, op %p\n", vp->v_mount, vp->v_ops);
666 		kprintf("mount %p\n", vp->v_mount);
667 		kprintf("cleanblkhd %p, dirtyblkhd %p, numoutput %d, type %d\n",
668 		    RB_ROOT(&vp->v_rbclean_tree),
669 		    RB_ROOT(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree),
670 		    bio_track_active(&vp->v_track_write),
671 		    vp->v_type);
672 		kprintf("union %p, tag %d, data[0] %08x, data[1] %08x\n",
673 		    vp->v_socket, vp->v_tag,
674 		    ((u_int *)vp->v_data)[0],
675 		    ((u_int *)vp->v_data)[1]);
676 	}
677 #endif
678 	vn_lock(pmp->pm_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
679 	error = VOP_CLOSE(pmp->pm_devvp,
680 		    (pmp->pm_flags&MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY) ? FREAD : FREAD | FWRITE,
681 		    NULL);
682 	vn_unlock(pmp->pm_devvp);
683 	vrele(pmp->pm_devvp);
684 	kfree(pmp->pm_inusemap, M_MSDOSFSFAT);
685 	kfree(pmp, M_MSDOSFSMNT);
686 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
687 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
688 	return (error);
689 }
690 
691 static int
692 msdosfs_root(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
693 {
694 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
695 	struct denode *ndep;
696 	int error;
697 
698 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
699 	kprintf("msdosfs_root(); mp %p, pmp %p\n", mp, pmp);
700 #endif
701 	error = deget(pmp, MSDOSFSROOT, MSDOSFSROOT_OFS, &ndep);
702 	if (error)
703 		return (error);
704 	*vpp = DETOV(ndep);
705 	return (0);
706 }
707 
708 static int
709 msdosfs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct ucred *cred)
710 {
711 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
712 
713 	pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
714 	sbp->f_bsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
715 	sbp->f_iosize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
716 	sbp->f_blocks = pmp->pm_maxcluster + 1;
717 	sbp->f_bfree = pmp->pm_freeclustercount;
718 	sbp->f_bavail = pmp->pm_freeclustercount;
719 	sbp->f_files = pmp->pm_RootDirEnts;			/* XXX */
720 	sbp->f_ffree = 0;	/* what to put in here? */
721 	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
722 		sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
723 		bcopy(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname, sbp->f_mntfromname, MNAMELEN);
724 	}
725 	strncpy(sbp->f_fstypename, mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_name, MFSNAMELEN);
726 	return (0);
727 }
728 
729 struct scaninfo {
730 	int rescan;
731 	int allerror;
732 	int waitfor;
733 };
734 
735 static int msdosfs_sync_scan(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data);
736 
737 static int
738 msdosfs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor)
739 {
740 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
741 	struct scaninfo scaninfo;
742 	int error;
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * If we ever switch to not updating all of the fats all the time,
746 	 * this would be the place to update them from the first one.
747 	 */
748 	if (pmp->pm_fmod != 0) {
749 		if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_RONLY)
750 			panic("msdosfs_sync: rofs mod");
751 		else {
752 			/* update fats here */
753 		}
754 	}
755 	/*
756 	 * Write back each (modified) denode.
757 	 */
758 	scaninfo.allerror = 0;
759 	scaninfo.rescan = 1;
760 	while (scaninfo.rescan) {
761 		scaninfo.rescan = 0;
762 		vmntvnodescan(mp, VMSC_GETVP|VMSC_NOWAIT, NULL, msdosfs_sync_scan, &scaninfo);
763 	}
764 
765 	/*
766 	 * Flush filesystem control info.
767 	 */
768 	if ((waitfor & MNT_LAZY) == 0) {
769 		vn_lock(pmp->pm_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
770 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(pmp->pm_devvp, waitfor, 0)) != 0)
771 			scaninfo.allerror = error;
772 		vn_unlock(pmp->pm_devvp);
773 	}
774 	return (scaninfo.allerror);
775 }
776 
777 static int
778 msdosfs_sync_scan(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data)
779 {
780 	struct scaninfo *info = data;
781 	struct denode *dep;
782 	int error;
783 
784 	dep = VTODE(vp);
785 	if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_type == VBAD ||
786 	    ((dep->de_flag &
787 	    (DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE | DE_MODIFIED)) == 0 &&
788 	    (RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree) || (info->waitfor & MNT_LAZY)))) {
789 		return(0);
790 	}
791 	if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, info->waitfor, 0)) != 0)
792 		info->allerror = error;
793 	return(0);
794 }
795 
796 static int
797 msdosfs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *rootvp,
798 	       struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
799 {
800 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
801 	struct defid *defhp = (struct defid *) fhp;
802 	struct denode *dep;
803 	int error;
804 
805 	error = deget(pmp, defhp->defid_dirclust, defhp->defid_dirofs, &dep);
806 	if (error) {
807 		*vpp = NULLVP;
808 		return (error);
809 	}
810 	*vpp = DETOV(dep);
811 	return (0);
812 }
813 
814 static int
815 msdosfs_checkexp(struct mount *mp, struct sockaddr *nam, int *exflagsp,
816 		 struct ucred **credanonp)
817 {
818 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(mp);
819 	struct netcred *np;
820 
821 	np = vfs_export_lookup(mp, &pmp->pm_export, nam);
822 	if (np == NULL)
823 		return (EACCES);
824 	*exflagsp = np->netc_exflags;
825 	*credanonp = &np->netc_anon;
826 	return (0);
827 }
828 
829 static int
830 msdosfs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp)
831 {
832 	struct denode *dep;
833 	struct defid *defhp;
834 
835 	dep = VTODE(vp);
836 	defhp = (struct defid *)fhp;
837 	defhp->defid_len = sizeof(struct defid);
838 	defhp->defid_dirclust = dep->de_dirclust;
839 	defhp->defid_dirofs = dep->de_diroffset;
840 	/* defhp->defid_gen = dep->de_gen; */
841 	return (0);
842 }
843 
844 static struct vfsops msdosfs_vfsops = {
845 	.vfs_mount =     	msdosfs_mount,
846 	.vfs_unmount =   	msdosfs_unmount,
847 	.vfs_root =     	msdosfs_root,
848 	.vfs_statfs =   	msdosfs_statfs,
849 	.vfs_sync =     	msdosfs_sync,
850 	.vfs_fhtovp =   	msdosfs_fhtovp,
851 	.vfs_checkexp =  	msdosfs_checkexp,
852 	.vfs_vptofh =   	msdosfs_vptofh,
853 	.vfs_init =     	msdosfs_init,
854 	.vfs_uninit =   	msdosfs_uninit
855 };
856 
857 VFS_SET(msdosfs_vfsops, msdos, 0);
858 MODULE_VERSION(msdos, 1);
859