xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/procfs/procfs_mem.c (revision f02303f9)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Sean Eric Fagan
4  * Copyright (c) 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry and Sean Eric Fagan.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)procfs_mem.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 6/15/94
39  *
40  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_mem.c,v 1.46.2.3 2002/01/22 17:22:59 nectar Exp $
41  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/procfs/procfs_mem.c,v 1.15 2007/02/19 01:14:24 corecode Exp $
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * This is a lightly hacked and merged version
46  * of sef's pread/pwrite functions
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/vnode.h>
53 #include <vfs/procfs/procfs.h>
54 #include <vm/vm.h>
55 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
56 #include <sys/lock.h>
57 #include <vm/pmap.h>
58 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
59 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
63 #include <sys/user.h>
64 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
65 
66 #include <sys/thread2.h>
67 
68 static int	procfs_rwmem (struct proc *curp,
69 				  struct proc *p, struct uio *uio);
70 
71 static int
72 procfs_rwmem(struct proc *curp, struct proc *p, struct uio *uio)
73 {
74 	int error;
75 	int writing;
76 	struct vmspace *vm;
77 	vm_map_t map;
78 	vm_offset_t pageno = 0;		/* page number */
79 	vm_prot_t reqprot;
80 	vm_offset_t kva;
81 
82 	/*
83 	 * if the vmspace is in the midst of being deallocated or the
84 	 * process is exiting, don't try to grab anything.  The page table
85 	 * usage in that process can be messed up.
86 	 */
87 	vm = p->p_vmspace;
88 	if ((p->p_flag & P_WEXIT) || (vm->vm_refcnt < 1))
89 		return EFAULT;
90 	++vm->vm_refcnt;
91 	/*
92 	 * The map we want...
93 	 */
94 	map = &vm->vm_map;
95 
96 	writing = uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE;
97 	reqprot = VM_PROT_READ;
98 	if (writing)
99 		reqprot |= VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_OVERRIDE_WRITE;
100 
101 	kva = kmem_alloc_pageable(&kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE);
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Only map in one page at a time.  We don't have to, but it
105 	 * makes things easier.  This way is trivial - right?
106 	 */
107 	do {
108 		vm_offset_t uva;
109 		int page_offset;		/* offset into page */
110 		u_int len;
111 		vm_page_t m;
112 
113 		uva = (vm_offset_t) uio->uio_offset;
114 
115 		/*
116 		 * Get the page number of this segment.
117 		 */
118 		pageno = trunc_page(uva);
119 		page_offset = uva - pageno;
120 
121 		/*
122 		 * How many bytes to copy
123 		 */
124 		len = min(PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, uio->uio_resid);
125 
126 		/*
127 		 * Fault the page on behalf of the process
128 		 */
129 		m = vm_fault_page(map, pageno, reqprot,
130 				  VM_FAULT_NORMAL, &error);
131 		if (error) {
132 			KKASSERT(m == NULL);
133 			error = EFAULT;
134 			break;
135 		}
136 
137 		/*
138 		 * Cleanup tmap then create a temporary KVA mapping and
139 		 * do the I/O.
140 		 */
141 		pmap_kenter(kva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m));
142 		error = uiomove((caddr_t)(kva + page_offset), len, uio);
143 		pmap_kremove(kva);
144 
145 		/*
146 		 * release the page and we are done
147 		 */
148 		crit_enter();
149 		vm_page_unhold(m);
150 		crit_exit();
151 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
152 
153 	kmem_free(&kernel_map, kva, PAGE_SIZE);
154 	vmspace_free(vm);
155 	return (error);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Copy data in and out of the target process.
160  * We do this by mapping the process's page into
161  * the kernel and then doing a uiomove direct
162  * from the kernel address space.
163  */
164 int
165 procfs_domem(struct proc *curp, struct lwp *lp, struct pfsnode *pfs,
166 	     struct uio *uio)
167 {
168 	struct proc *p = lp->lwp_proc;
169 
170 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
171 		return (0);
172 
173 	/* Can't trace a process that's currently exec'ing. */
174 	if ((p->p_flag & P_INEXEC) != 0)
175 		return EAGAIN;
176  	if (!CHECKIO(curp, p) || p_trespass(curp->p_ucred, p->p_ucred))
177  		return EPERM;
178 
179 	return (procfs_rwmem(curp, p, uio));
180 }
181 
182 /*
183  * Given process (p), find the vnode from which
184  * its text segment is being executed.
185  *
186  * It would be nice to grab this information from
187  * the VM system, however, there is no sure-fire
188  * way of doing that.  Instead, fork(), exec() and
189  * wait() all maintain the p_textvp field in the
190  * process proc structure which contains a held
191  * reference to the exec'ed vnode.
192  *
193  * XXX - Currently, this is not not used, as the
194  * /proc/pid/file object exposes an information leak
195  * that shouldn't happen.  Using a mount option would
196  * make it configurable on a per-system (or, at least,
197  * per-mount) basis; however, that's not really best.
198  * The best way to do it, I think, would be as an
199  * ioctl; this would restrict it to the uid running
200  * program, or root, which seems a reasonable compromise.
201  * However, the number of applications for this is
202  * minimal, if it can't be seen in the filesytem space,
203  * and doint it as an ioctl makes it somewhat less
204  * useful due to the, well, inelegance.
205  *
206  */
207 struct vnode *
208 procfs_findtextvp(struct proc *p)
209 {
210 	return (p->p_textvp);
211 }
212