xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/procfs/procfs_mem.c (revision fb151170)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1993 Jan-Simon Pendry
3  * Copyright (c) 1993 Sean Eric Fagan
4  * Copyright (c) 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Jan-Simon Pendry and Sean Eric Fagan.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
21  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
23  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
24  *    without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
27  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
28  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
29  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
30  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
31  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
32  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
33  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
34  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
35  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
36  * SUCH DAMAGE.
37  *
38  *	@(#)procfs_mem.c	8.5 (Berkeley) 6/15/94
39  *
40  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/miscfs/procfs/procfs_mem.c,v 1.46.2.3 2002/01/22 17:22:59 nectar Exp $
41  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/procfs/procfs_mem.c,v 1.16 2007/04/29 18:25:40 dillon Exp $
42  */
43 
44 /*
45  * This is a lightly hacked and merged version
46  * of sef's pread/pwrite functions
47  */
48 
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/vnode.h>
54 #include <vfs/procfs/procfs.h>
55 #include <vm/vm.h>
56 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
57 #include <sys/lock.h>
58 #include <vm/pmap.h>
59 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
60 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
61 #include <vm/vm_kern.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
63 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
64 #include <sys/user.h>
65 #include <sys/ptrace.h>
66 
67 #include <sys/thread2.h>
68 #include <sys/sysref2.h>
69 
70 static int	procfs_rwmem (struct proc *curp,
71 				  struct proc *p, struct uio *uio);
72 
73 /*
74  * p->p_token is held on entry.
75  */
76 static int
77 procfs_rwmem(struct proc *curp, struct proc *p, struct uio *uio)
78 {
79 	int error;
80 	int writing;
81 	struct vmspace *vm;
82 	vm_map_t map;
83 	vm_offset_t pageno = 0;		/* page number */
84 	vm_prot_t reqprot;
85 	vm_offset_t kva;
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * if the vmspace is in the midst of being allocated or deallocated,
89 	 * or the process is exiting, don't try to grab anything.  The
90 	 * page table usage in that process may be messed up.
91 	 */
92 	vm = p->p_vmspace;
93 	if (p->p_stat == SIDL || p->p_stat == SZOMB)
94 		return EFAULT;
95 	if ((p->p_flags & (P_WEXIT | P_INEXEC)) ||
96 	    sysref_isinactive(&vm->vm_sysref))
97 		return EFAULT;
98 
99 	/*
100 	 * The map we want...
101 	 */
102 	vmspace_hold(vm);
103 	map = &vm->vm_map;
104 
105 	writing = (uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE);
106 	reqprot = VM_PROT_READ;
107 	if (writing)
108 		reqprot |= VM_PROT_WRITE | VM_PROT_OVERRIDE_WRITE;
109 
110 	kva = kmem_alloc_pageable(&kernel_map, PAGE_SIZE);
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Only map in one page at a time.  We don't have to, but it
114 	 * makes things easier.  This way is trivial - right?
115 	 */
116 	do {
117 		vm_offset_t uva;
118 		vm_offset_t page_offset;	/* offset into page */
119 		size_t len;
120 		vm_page_t m;
121 
122 		uva = (vm_offset_t) uio->uio_offset;
123 
124 		/*
125 		 * Get the page number of this segment.
126 		 */
127 		pageno = trunc_page(uva);
128 		page_offset = uva - pageno;
129 
130 		/*
131 		 * How many bytes to copy
132 		 */
133 		len = szmin(PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, uio->uio_resid);
134 
135 		/*
136 		 * Fault the page on behalf of the process
137 		 */
138 		m = vm_fault_page(map, pageno, reqprot,
139 				  VM_FAULT_NORMAL, &error);
140 		if (error) {
141 			KKASSERT(m == NULL);
142 			error = EFAULT;
143 			break;
144 		}
145 
146 		/*
147 		 * Cleanup tmap then create a temporary KVA mapping and
148 		 * do the I/O.  We can switch between cpus so don't bother
149 		 * synchronizing across all cores.
150 		 */
151 		pmap_kenter_quick(kva, VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(m));
152 		error = uiomove((caddr_t)(kva + page_offset), len, uio);
153 		pmap_kremove_quick(kva);
154 
155 		/*
156 		 * release the page and we are done
157 		 */
158 		vm_page_unhold(m);
159 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
160 
161 	vmspace_drop(vm);
162 	kmem_free(&kernel_map, kva, PAGE_SIZE);
163 
164 	return (error);
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * Copy data in and out of the target process.
169  * We do this by mapping the process's page into
170  * the kernel and then doing a uiomove direct
171  * from the kernel address space.
172  *
173  * lp->lwp_proc->p_token is held on entry.
174  */
175 int
176 procfs_domem(struct proc *curp, struct lwp *lp, struct pfsnode *pfs,
177 	     struct uio *uio)
178 {
179 	struct proc *p = lp->lwp_proc;
180 	int error;
181 
182 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
183 		return (0);
184 
185 	if ((p->p_flags & P_INEXEC) != 0) {
186 		/*
187 		 * Can't trace a process that's currently exec'ing.
188 		 */
189 		error = EAGAIN;
190 	} else if (!CHECKIO(curp, p) || p_trespass(curp->p_ucred, p->p_ucred)) {
191 		/*
192 		 * Can't trace processes outside our jail
193 		 */
194 		error = EPERM;
195 	} else {
196 		error = procfs_rwmem(curp, p, uio);
197 	}
198 	return(error);
199 }
200 
201 /*
202  * Given process (p), find the vnode from which
203  * its text segment is being executed.
204  *
205  * It would be nice to grab this information from
206  * the VM system, however, there is no sure-fire
207  * way of doing that.  Instead, fork(), exec() and
208  * wait() all maintain the p_textvp field in the
209  * process proc structure which contains a held
210  * reference to the exec'ed vnode.
211  *
212  * XXX - Currently, this is not not used, as the
213  * /proc/pid/file object exposes an information leak
214  * that shouldn't happen.  Using a mount option would
215  * make it configurable on a per-system (or, at least,
216  * per-mount) basis; however, that's not really best.
217  * The best way to do it, I think, would be as an
218  * ioctl; this would restrict it to the uid running
219  * program, or root, which seems a reasonable compromise.
220  * However, the number of applications for this is
221  * minimal, if it can't be seen in the filesytem space,
222  * and doint it as an ioctl makes it somewhat less
223  * useful due to the, well, inelegance.
224  *
225  */
226 struct vnode *
227 procfs_findtextvp(struct proc *p)
228 {
229 	return (p->p_textvp);
230 }
231