xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/udf/udf_vnops.c (revision 606a6e92)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Scott Long <scottl@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c,v 1.33 2003/12/07 05:04:49 scottl Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/udf/udf_vnops.c,v 1.11 2004/12/17 00:18:36 dillon Exp $
28  */
29 
30 /* udf_vnops.c */
31 /* Take care of the vnode side of things */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/namei.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/iconv.h>
42 #include <sys/mount.h>
43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
44 #include <sys/dirent.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
47 
48 #include <vfs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
49 #include <vfs/udf/osta.h>
50 #include <vfs/udf/udf.h>
51 #include <vfs/udf/udf_mount.h>
52 
53 static int udf_access(struct vop_access_args *);
54 static int udf_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *);
55 static int udf_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *);
56 static int udf_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *);
57 static int udf_read(struct vop_read_args *);
58 static int udf_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *);
59 static int udf_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap);
60 static int udf_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
61 static int udf_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
62 static int udf_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *);
63 static int udf_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *);
64 static int udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *, int *, int, struct buf **, uint8_t **);
65 static int udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *, uint32_t, daddr_t *, uint32_t *);
66 
67 struct vnodeopv_entry_desc udf_vnodeop_entries[] = {
68 	{ &vop_default_desc,		vop_defaultop },
69 	{ &vop_access_desc,		(void *) udf_access },
70 	{ &vop_bmap_desc,		(void *) udf_bmap },
71 	{ &vop_lookup_desc,		(void *) udf_lookup },
72 	{ &vop_getattr_desc,		(void *) udf_getattr },
73 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc,		(void *) udf_ioctl },
74 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc,		(void *) udf_pathconf },
75 	{ &vop_read_desc,		(void *) udf_read },
76 	{ &vop_readdir_desc,		(void *) udf_readdir },
77 	{ &vop_readlink_desc,		(void *) udf_readlink },
78 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc,		(void *) udf_reclaim },
79 	{ &vop_strategy_desc,		(void *) udf_strategy },
80 	{ NULL, NULL }
81 };
82 
83 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFFID, "UDF FID", "UDF FileId structure");
84 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFDS, "UDF DS", "UDF Dirstream structure");
85 
86 #define UDF_INVALID_BMAP	-1
87 
88 /* Look up a udf_node based on the ino_t passed in and return it's vnode */
89 int
90 udf_hashlookup(struct udf_mnt *udfmp, ino_t id, struct vnode **vpp)
91 {
92 	struct udf_node *node;
93 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
94 	struct vnode *vp;
95 	lwkt_tokref hashlock;
96 
97 	*vpp = NULL;
98 
99 	lwkt_gettoken(&hashlock, &udfmp->hash_token);
100 loop:
101 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[id % udfmp->hashsz];
102 	if (lh == NULL) {
103 		lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
104 		return(ENOENT);
105 	}
106 	LIST_FOREACH(node, lh, le) {
107 		if (node->hash_id != id)
108 			continue;
109 		vp = node->i_vnode;
110 		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, curthread))
111 			goto loop;
112 		/*
113 		 * We must check to see if the inode has been ripped
114 		 * out from under us after blocking.
115 		 */
116 		lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[id % udfmp->hashsz];
117 		LIST_FOREACH(node, lh, le) {
118 			if (node->hash_id == id)
119 				break;
120 		}
121 		if (node == NULL || vp != node->i_vnode) {
122 			vput(vp);
123 			goto loop;
124 		}
125 		lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
126 		*vpp = vp;
127 		return(0);
128 	}
129 
130 	lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
131 	return(0);
132 }
133 
134 int
135 udf_hashins(struct udf_node *node)
136 {
137 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
138 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
139 	lwkt_tokref hashlock;
140 
141 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
142 
143 	lwkt_gettoken(&hashlock, &udfmp->hash_token);
144 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[node->hash_id % udfmp->hashsz];
145 	if (lh == NULL)
146 		LIST_INIT(lh);
147 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(lh, node, le);
148 	lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
149 
150 	return(0);
151 }
152 
153 int
154 udf_hashrem(struct udf_node *node)
155 {
156 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
157 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
158 	lwkt_tokref hashlock;
159 
160 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
161 
162 	lwkt_gettoken(&hashlock, &udfmp->hash_token);
163 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[node->hash_id % udfmp->hashsz];
164 	if (lh == NULL)
165 		panic("hash entry is NULL, node->hash_id= %d\n", node->hash_id);
166 	LIST_REMOVE(node, le);
167 	lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
168 
169 	return(0);
170 }
171 
172 int
173 udf_allocv(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
174 {
175 	int error;
176 	struct vnode *vp;
177 
178 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UDF, mp, &vp, 0, 0);
179 	if (error) {
180 		printf("udf_allocv: failed to allocate new vnode\n");
181 		return(error);
182 	}
183 
184 	*vpp = vp;
185 	return(0);
186 }
187 
188 /* Convert file entry permission (5 bits per owner/group/user) to a mode_t */
189 static mode_t
190 udf_permtomode(struct udf_node *node)
191 {
192 	uint32_t perm;
193 	uint32_t flags;
194 	mode_t mode;
195 
196 	perm = node->fentry->perm;
197 	flags = node->fentry->icbtag.flags;
198 
199 	mode = perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_USER_MASK;
200 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_GRP_MASK) >> 2);
201 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_OWNER_MASK) >> 4);
202 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY) << 4);
203 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID) << 6);
204 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID) << 8);
205 
206 	return(mode);
207 }
208 
209 static int
210 udf_access(struct vop_access_args *a)
211 {
212 	struct vnode *vp;
213 	struct udf_node *node;
214 	mode_t a_mode, mode, mask;
215 	struct ucred *cred = a->a_cred;
216 	gid_t *gp;
217 	int i;
218 
219 	vp = a->a_vp;
220 	node = VTON(vp);
221 	a_mode = a->a_mode;
222 
223 	if (a_mode & VWRITE) {
224 		switch (vp->v_type) {
225 		case VDIR:
226 		case VLNK:
227 		case VREG:
228 			return(EROFS);
229 			/* NOT REACHED */
230 		default:
231 			break;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	mode = udf_permtomode(node);
236 
237 	if (cred->cr_uid == 0)
238 		return(0);
239 
240 	mask = 0;
241 
242 	/* Otherwise, check the owner. */
243 	if (cred->cr_uid == node->fentry->uid) {
244 		if (a_mode & VEXEC)
245 			mask |= S_IXUSR;
246 		if (a_mode & VREAD)
247 			mask |= S_IRUSR;
248 		if (a_mode & VWRITE)
249 			mask |= S_IWUSR;
250 		return((mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
251 	}
252 
253 	/* Otherwise, check the groups. */
254 	for (i = 0, gp = cred->cr_groups; i < cred->cr_ngroups; i++, gp++)
255 		if (node->fentry->gid == *gp) {
256 			if (a_mode & VEXEC)
257 				mask |= S_IXGRP;
258 			if (a_mode & VREAD)
259 				mask |= S_IRGRP;
260 			if (a_mode & VWRITE)
261 				mask |= S_IWGRP;
262 			return((mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
263 		}
264 
265 	/* Otherwise, check everyone else. */
266 	if (a_mode & VEXEC)
267 		mask |= S_IXOTH;
268 	if (a_mode & VREAD)
269 		mask |= S_IROTH;
270 	if (a_mode & VWRITE)
271 		mask |= S_IWOTH;
272 	return((mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
273 }
274 
275 static int mon_lens[2][12] = {
276 	{31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
277 	{31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
278 };
279 
280 static int
281 udf_isaleapyear(int year)
282 {
283 	int i;
284 
285 	i = (year % 4) ? 0 : 1;
286 	i &= (year % 100) ? 1 : 0;
287 	i |= (year % 400) ? 0 : 1;
288 
289 	return(i);
290 }
291 
292 /*
293  * XXX This is just a rough hack.  Daylight savings isn't calculated and tv_nsec
294  * is ignored.
295  * Timezone calculation compliments of Julian Elischer <julian@elischer.org>.
296  */
297 static void
298 udf_timetotimespec(struct timestamp *time, struct timespec *t)
299 {
300 	int i, lpyear, daysinyear;
301 	union {
302 		uint16_t	u_tz_offset;
303 		int16_t		s_tz_offset;
304 	} tz;
305 
306 	t->tv_nsec = 0;
307 
308 	/* DirectCD seems to like using bogus year values */
309 	if (time->year < 1970) {
310 		t->tv_sec = 0;
311 		return;
312 	}
313 
314 	/* Calculate the time and day */
315 	t->tv_sec = time->second;
316 	t->tv_sec += time->minute * 60;
317 	t->tv_sec += time->hour * 3600;
318 	t->tv_sec += time->day * 3600 * 24;
319 
320 	/* Calclulate the month */
321 	lpyear = udf_isaleapyear(time->year);
322 	for (i = 1; i < time->month; i++)
323 		t->tv_sec += mon_lens[lpyear][i] * 3600 * 24;
324 
325 	/* Speed up the calculation */
326 	if (time->year > 1979)
327 		t->tv_sec += 315532800;
328 	if (time->year > 1989)
329 		t->tv_sec += 315619200;
330 	if (time->year > 1999)
331 		t->tv_sec += 315532800;
332 	for (i = 2000; i < time->year; i++) {
333 		daysinyear = udf_isaleapyear(i) + 365 ;
334 		t->tv_sec += daysinyear * 3600 * 24;
335 	}
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * Calculate the time zone.  The timezone is 12 bit signed 2's
339 	 * compliment, so we gotta do some extra magic to handle it right.
340 	 */
341 	tz.u_tz_offset = time->type_tz;
342 	tz.u_tz_offset &= 0x0fff;
343 	if (tz.u_tz_offset & 0x0800)
344 		tz.u_tz_offset |= 0xf000;	/* extend the sign to 16 bits */
345 	if ((time->type_tz & 0x1000) && (tz.s_tz_offset != -2047))
346 		t->tv_sec -= tz.s_tz_offset * 60;
347 
348 	return;
349 }
350 
351 static int
352 udf_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *a)
353 {
354 	struct vnode *vp;
355 	struct udf_node *node;
356 	struct vattr *vap;
357 	struct file_entry *fentry;
358 	struct timespec ts;
359 
360 	ts.tv_sec = 0;
361 
362 	vp = a->a_vp;
363 	vap = a->a_vap;
364 	node = VTON(vp);
365 	fentry = node->fentry;
366 
367 	vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(node->i_dev);
368 	vap->va_fileid = node->hash_id;
369 	vap->va_mode = udf_permtomode(node);
370 	vap->va_nlink = fentry->link_cnt;
371 	/*
372 	 * XXX The spec says that -1 is valid for uid/gid and indicates an
373 	 * invalid uid/gid.  How should this be represented?
374 	 */
375 	vap->va_uid = (fentry->uid == 0xffffffff) ? 0 : fentry->uid;
376 	vap->va_gid = (fentry->gid == 0xffffffff) ? 0 : fentry->gid;
377 	udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->atime, &vap->va_atime);
378 	udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
379 	vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime; /* XXX Stored as an Extended Attribute */
380 	vap->va_rdev = 0; /* XXX */
381 	if (vp->v_type & VDIR) {
382 		/*
383 		 * Directories that are recorded within their ICB will show
384 		 * as having 0 blocks recorded.  Since tradition dictates
385 		 * that directories consume at least one logical block,
386 		 * make it appear so.
387 		 */
388 		if (fentry->logblks_rec != 0)
389 			vap->va_size = fentry->logblks_rec * node->udfmp->bsize;
390 		else
391 			vap->va_size = node->udfmp->bsize;
392 	} else
393 		vap->va_size = fentry->inf_len;
394 	vap->va_flags = 0;
395 	vap->va_gen = 1;
396 	vap->va_blocksize = node->udfmp->bsize;
397 	vap->va_bytes = fentry->inf_len;
398 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
399 	vap->va_filerev = 0; /* XXX */
400 	return(0);
401 }
402 
403 /*
404  * File specific ioctls.  DeCSS candidate?
405  */
406 static int
407 udf_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *a)
408 {
409 	printf("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
410 	return(ENOTTY);
411 }
412 
413 /*
414  * I'm not sure that this has much value in a read-only filesystem, but
415  * cd9660 has it too.
416  */
417 static int
418 udf_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *a)
419 {
420 
421 	switch (a->a_name) {
422 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
423 		*a->a_retval = 65535;
424 		return(0);
425 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
426 		*a->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
427 		return(0);
428 	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
429 		*a->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
430 		return(0);
431 	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
432 		*a->a_retval = 1;
433 		return(0);
434 	default:
435 		return(EINVAL);
436 	}
437 }
438 
439 static int
440 udf_read(struct vop_read_args *a)
441 {
442 	struct vnode *vp = a->a_vp;
443 	struct uio *uio = a->a_uio;
444 	struct udf_node *node = VTON(vp);
445 	struct buf *bp;
446 	uint8_t *data;
447 	int error = 0;
448 	int size, fsize, offset;
449 
450 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
451 		return(EINVAL);
452 
453 	fsize = node->fentry->inf_len;
454 
455 	while (uio->uio_offset < fsize && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
456 		offset = uio->uio_offset;
457 		size = uio->uio_resid;
458 		error = udf_readatoffset(node, &size, offset, &bp, &data);
459 		if (error == 0)
460 			error = uiomove(data, size, uio);
461 		if (bp != NULL)
462 			brelse(bp);
463 		if (error)
464 			break;
465 	}
466 
467 	return(error);
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Call the OSTA routines to translate the name from a CS0 dstring to a
472  * 16-bit Unicode String.  Hooks need to be placed in here to translate from
473  * Unicode to the encoding that the kernel/user expects.  Return the length
474  * of the translated string.
475  */
476 static int
477 udf_transname(char *cs0string, char *destname, int len, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
478 {
479 	unicode_t *transname;
480 	int i, unilen = 0, destlen;
481 
482 	/* Convert 16-bit Unicode to destname */
483 	/* allocate a buffer big enough to hold an 8->16 bit expansion */
484 	transname = malloc(MAXNAMLEN * sizeof(unicode_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
485 
486 	if ((unilen = udf_UncompressUnicode(len, cs0string, transname)) == -1) {
487 		printf("udf: Unicode translation failed\n");
488 		free(transname, M_TEMP);
489 		return(0);
490 	}
491 
492 	for (i = 0; i < unilen ; i++)
493 		if (transname[i] & 0xff00)
494 			destname[i] = '.';	/* Fudge the 16bit chars */
495 		else
496 			destname[i] = transname[i] & 0xff;
497 	free(transname, M_TEMP);
498 	destname[unilen] = 0;
499 	destlen = unilen;
500 
501 	return(destlen);
502 }
503 
504 /*
505  * Compare a CS0 dstring with a name passed in from the VFS layer.  Return
506  * 0 on a successful match, nonzero therwise.  Unicode work may need to be done
507  * here also.
508  */
509 static int
510 udf_cmpname(char *cs0string, char *cmpname, int cs0len, int cmplen, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
511 {
512 	char *transname;
513 	int error = 0;
514 
515 	/* This is overkill, but not worth creating a new zone */
516 
517 	transname = malloc(MAXNAMLEN * sizeof(unicode_t), M_TEMP,
518 			   M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
519 
520 	cs0len = udf_transname(cs0string, transname, cs0len, udfmp);
521 
522 	/* Easy check.  If they aren't the same length, they aren't equal */
523 	if ((cs0len == 0) || (cs0len != cmplen))
524 		error = -1;
525 	else
526 		error = bcmp(transname, cmpname, cmplen);
527 
528 	free(transname, M_TEMP);
529 	return(error);
530 }
531 
532 struct udf_uiodir {
533 	struct dirent *dirent;
534 	u_long *cookies;
535 	int ncookies;
536 	int acookies;
537 	int eofflag;
538 };
539 
540 static int
541 udf_uiodir(struct udf_uiodir *uiodir, int de_size, struct uio *uio, long cookie)
542 {
543 	if (uiodir->cookies != NULL) {
544 		if (++uiodir->acookies > uiodir->ncookies) {
545 			uiodir->eofflag = 0;
546 			return (-1);
547 		}
548 		*uiodir->cookies++ = cookie;
549 	}
550 
551 	if (uio->uio_resid < de_size) {
552 		uiodir->eofflag = 0;
553 		return(-1);
554 	}
555 
556 	return(uiomove((caddr_t)uiodir->dirent, de_size, uio));
557 }
558 
559 static struct udf_dirstream *
560 udf_opendir(struct udf_node *node, int offset, int fsize, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
561 {
562 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
563 
564 	ds = malloc(sizeof(*ds), M_UDFDS, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
565 
566 	ds->node = node;
567 	ds->offset = offset;
568 	ds->udfmp = udfmp;
569 	ds->fsize = fsize;
570 
571 	return(ds);
572 }
573 
574 static struct fileid_desc *
575 udf_getfid(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
576 {
577 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
578 	int error, frag_size = 0, total_fid_size;
579 
580 	/* End of directory? */
581 	if (ds->offset + ds->off >= ds->fsize) {
582 		ds->error = 0;
583 		return(NULL);
584 	}
585 
586 	/* Grab the first extent of the directory */
587 	if (ds->off == 0) {
588 		ds->size = 0;
589 		if (ds->bp != NULL)
590 			brelse(ds->bp);
591 		error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
592 		    &ds->bp, &ds->data);
593 		if (error) {
594 			ds->error = error;
595 			return(NULL);
596 		}
597 	}
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Clean up from a previous fragmented FID.
601 	 * XXX Is this the right place for this?
602 	 */
603 	if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL) {
604 		ds->fid_fragment = 0;
605 		free(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
606 	}
607 
608 	fid = (struct fileid_desc*)&ds->data[ds->off];
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * Check to see if the fid is fragmented. The first test
612 	 * ensures that we don't wander off the end of the buffer
613 	 * looking for the l_iu and l_fi fields.
614 	 */
615 	if (ds->off + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size ||
616 	    ds->off + fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size) {
617 
618 		/* Copy what we have of the fid into a buffer */
619 		frag_size = ds->size - ds->off;
620 		if (frag_size >= ds->udfmp->bsize) {
621 			printf("udf: invalid FID fragment\n");
622 			ds->error = EINVAL;
623 			return(NULL);
624 		}
625 
626 		/*
627 		 * File ID descriptors can only be at most one
628 		 * logical sector in size.
629 		 */
630 		ds->buf = malloc(ds->udfmp->bsize, M_UDFFID, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
631 		bcopy(fid, ds->buf, frag_size);
632 
633 		/* Reduce all of the casting magic */
634 		fid = (struct fileid_desc*)ds->buf;
635 
636 		if (ds->bp != NULL)
637 			brelse(ds->bp);
638 
639 		/* Fetch the next allocation */
640 		ds->offset += ds->size;
641 		ds->size = 0;
642 		error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
643 		    &ds->bp, &ds->data);
644 		if (error) {
645 			ds->error = error;
646 			return(NULL);
647 		}
648 
649 		/*
650 		 * If the fragment was so small that we didn't get
651 		 * the l_iu and l_fi fields, copy those in.
652 		 */
653 		if (frag_size < UDF_FID_SIZE)
654 			bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
655 			    UDF_FID_SIZE - frag_size);
656 
657 		/*
658 		 * Now that we have enough of the fid to work with,
659 		 * copy in the rest of the fid from the new
660 		 * allocation.
661 		 */
662 		total_fid_size = UDF_FID_SIZE + fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi;
663 		if (total_fid_size > ds->udfmp->bsize) {
664 			printf("udf: invalid FID\n");
665 			ds->error = EIO;
666 			return(NULL);
667 		}
668 		bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
669 		    total_fid_size - frag_size);
670 
671 		ds->fid_fragment = 1;
672 	} else
673 		total_fid_size = fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE;
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * Update the offset. Align on a 4 byte boundary because the
677 	 * UDF spec says so.
678 	 */
679 	ds->this_off = ds->off;
680 	if (!ds->fid_fragment)
681 		ds->off += (total_fid_size + 3) & ~0x03;
682 	else
683 		ds->off = (total_fid_size - frag_size + 3) & ~0x03;
684 
685 	return(fid);
686 }
687 
688 static void
689 udf_closedir(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
690 {
691 
692 	if (ds->bp != NULL)
693 		brelse(ds->bp);
694 
695 	if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL)
696 		free(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
697 
698 	free(ds, M_UDFDS);
699 }
700 
701 static int
702 udf_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *a)
703 {
704 	struct vnode *vp;
705 	struct uio *uio;
706 	struct dirent dir;
707 	struct udf_node *node;
708 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
709 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
710 	struct udf_uiodir uiodir;
711 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
712 	u_long *cookies = NULL;
713 	int ncookies;
714 	int error = 0;
715 
716 	vp = a->a_vp;
717 	uio = a->a_uio;
718 	node = VTON(vp);
719 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
720 	uiodir.eofflag = 1;
721 
722 	if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
723 		/*
724 		 * Guess how many entries are needed.  If we run out, this
725 		 * function will be called again and thing will pick up were
726 		 * it left off.
727 		 */
728 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 8;
729 		cookies = malloc(sizeof(u_long) * ncookies, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
730 		uiodir.ncookies = ncookies;
731 		uiodir.cookies = cookies;
732 		uiodir.acookies = 0;
733 	} else
734 		uiodir.cookies = NULL;
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Iterate through the file id descriptors.  Give the parent dir
738 	 * entry special attention.
739 	 */
740 	ds = udf_opendir(node, uio->uio_offset, node->fentry->inf_len,
741 			 node->udfmp);
742 
743 	while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
744 
745 		/* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
746 		if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
747 			printf("Invalid FID tag\n");
748 			error = EIO;
749 			break;
750 		}
751 
752 		/* Is this a deleted file? */
753 		if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
754 			continue;
755 
756 		if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
757 			/* Do up the '.' and '..' entries.  Dummy values are
758 			 * used for the cookies since the offset here is
759 			 * usually zero, and NFS doesn't like that value
760 			 */
761 			dir.d_fileno = node->hash_id;
762 			dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
763 			dir.d_name[0] = '.';
764 			dir.d_namlen = 1;
765 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
766 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
767 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 1);
768 			if (error)
769 				break;
770 
771 			dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
772 			dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
773 			dir.d_name[0] = '.';
774 			dir.d_name[1] = '.';
775 			dir.d_namlen = 2;
776 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
777 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
778 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 2);
779 		} else {
780 			dir.d_namlen = udf_transname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
781 			    &dir.d_name[0], fid->l_fi, udfmp);
782 			dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
783 			dir.d_type = (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) ?
784 			    DT_DIR : DT_UNKNOWN;
785 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
786 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
787 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio,
788 			    ds->this_off);
789 		}
790 		if (error) {
791 			printf("uiomove returned %d\n", error);
792 			break;
793 		}
794 
795 	}
796 
797 	/* tell the calling layer whether we need to be called again */
798 	*a->a_eofflag = uiodir.eofflag;
799 	uio->uio_offset = ds->offset + ds->off;
800 
801 	if (!error)
802 		error = ds->error;
803 
804 	udf_closedir(ds);
805 
806 	if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
807 		if (error)
808 			free(cookies, M_TEMP);
809 		else {
810 			*a->a_ncookies = uiodir.acookies;
811 			*a->a_cookies = cookies;
812 		}
813 	}
814 
815 	return(error);
816 }
817 
818 /* Are there any implementations out there that do soft-links? */
819 static int
820 udf_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
821 {
822 	printf("%s called\n", __FUNCTION__);
823 	return(EOPNOTSUPP);
824 }
825 
826 static int
827 udf_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *a)
828 {
829 	struct buf *bp;
830 	struct vnode *vp;
831 	struct udf_node *node;
832 	int maxsize;
833 
834 	bp = a->a_bp;
835 	vp = bp->b_vp;
836 	node = VTON(vp);
837 
838 	KASSERT(a->a_vp == a->a_bp->b_vp, ("%s(%p != %p)",
839 		__func__, a->a_vp, a->a_bp->b_vp));
840 	/* cd9660 has this test reversed, but it seems more logical this way */
841 	if (bp->b_blkno != bp->b_lblkno) {
842 		/*
843 		 * Files that are embedded in the fentry don't translate well
844 		 * to a block number.  Reject.
845 		 */
846 		if (udf_bmap_internal(node, bp->b_lblkno * node->udfmp->bsize,
847 		    &bp->b_lblkno, &maxsize)) {
848 			clrbuf(bp);
849 			bp->b_blkno = -1;
850 		}
851 	}
852 	if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) {
853 		biodone(bp);
854 		return(0);
855 	}
856 	vp = node->i_devvp;
857 	bp->b_dev = vp->v_rdev;
858 	bp->b_offset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
859 	VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp);
860 	return(0);
861 }
862 
863 static int
864 udf_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *a)
865 {
866 	struct udf_node *node;
867 	uint32_t max_size;
868 	daddr_t lsector;
869 	int error;
870 
871 	node = VTON(a->a_vp);
872 
873 	if (a->a_vpp != NULL)
874 		*a->a_vpp = node->i_devvp;
875 	if (a->a_bnp == NULL)
876 		return(0);
877 	if (a->a_runb)
878 		*a->a_runb = 0;
879 
880 	error = udf_bmap_internal(node, a->a_bn * node->udfmp->bsize, &lsector,
881 				  &max_size);
882 	if (error)
883 		return(error);
884 
885 	/* Translate logical to physical sector number */
886 	*a->a_bnp = lsector << (node->udfmp->bshift - DEV_BSHIFT);
887 
888 	/* Punt on read-ahead for now */
889 	if (a->a_runp)
890 		*a->a_runp = 0;
891 
892 	return(0);
893 }
894 
895 /*
896  * The all powerful VOP_LOOKUP().
897  */
898 static int
899 udf_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *a)
900 {
901 	struct vnode *dvp;
902 	struct vnode *tdp = NULL;
903 	struct vnode **vpp = a->a_vpp;
904 	struct udf_node *node;
905 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
906 	struct fileid_desc *fid = NULL;
907 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
908 	struct thread *td;
909 	globaldata_t gd = mycpu;
910 	u_long nameiop;
911 	u_long flags;
912 	char *nameptr;
913 	long namelen;
914 	ino_t id = 0;
915 	int offset, error = 0;
916 	int numdirpasses, fsize;
917 
918 	dvp = a->a_dvp;
919 	node = VTON(dvp);
920 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
921 	nameiop = a->a_cnp->cn_nameiop;
922 	flags = a->a_cnp->cn_flags;
923 	nameptr = a->a_cnp->cn_nameptr;
924 	namelen = a->a_cnp->cn_namelen;
925 	fsize = node->fentry->inf_len;
926 	td = a->a_cnp->cn_td;
927 
928 	/*
929 	 * If this is a LOOKUP and we've already partially searched through
930 	 * the directory, pick up where we left off and flag that the
931 	 * directory may need to be searched twice.  For a full description,
932 	 * see /sys/isofs/cd9660/cd9660_lookup.c:cd9660_lookup()
933 	 */
934 	if (nameiop != NAMEI_LOOKUP || node->diroff == 0 ||
935 	    node->diroff > fsize) {
936 		offset = 0;
937 		numdirpasses = 1;
938 	} else {
939 		offset = node->diroff;
940 		numdirpasses = 2;
941 		gd->gd_nchstats->ncs_2passes++;
942 	}
943 
944 lookloop:
945 	ds = udf_opendir(node, offset, fsize, udfmp);
946 
947 	while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
948 		/* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
949 		if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
950 			printf("udf_lookup: Invalid tag\n");
951 			error = EIO;
952 			break;
953 		}
954 
955 		/* Is this a deleted file? */
956 		if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
957 			continue;
958 
959 		if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
960 			if (flags & CNP_ISDOTDOT) {
961 				id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
962 				break;
963 			}
964 		} else {
965 			if (!(udf_cmpname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
966 					  nameptr, fid->l_fi, namelen, udfmp))) {
967 				id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
968 				break;
969 			}
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	if (!error)
974 		error = ds->error;
975 
976 	/* XXX Bail out here? */
977 	if (error) {
978 		udf_closedir(ds);
979 		return (error);
980 	}
981 
982 	/* Did we have a match? */
983 	if (id) {
984 		error = udf_vget(udfmp->im_mountp, id, &tdp);
985 		if (!error) {
986 			/*
987 			 * Remember where this entry was if it's the final
988 			 * component.
989 			 */
990 			if (nameiop == NAMEI_LOOKUP)
991 				node->diroff = ds->offset + ds->off;
992 			if (numdirpasses == 2)
993 				gd->gd_nchstats->ncs_pass2++;
994 			if ((flags & CNP_LOCKPARENT) == 0) {
995 				a->a_cnp->cn_flags |= CNP_PDIRUNLOCK;
996 				VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, td);
997 			}
998 
999 			*vpp = tdp;
1000 		}
1001 	} else {
1002 		/* Name wasn't found on this pass.  Do another pass? */
1003 		if (numdirpasses == 2) {
1004 			numdirpasses--;
1005 			offset = 0;
1006 			udf_closedir(ds);
1007 			goto lookloop;
1008 		}
1009 		if (nameiop == NAMEI_CREATE || nameiop == NAMEI_RENAME) {
1010 			error = EROFS;
1011 		} else {
1012 			error = ENOENT;
1013 		}
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	udf_closedir(ds);
1017 	return(error);
1018 }
1019 
1020 static int
1021 udf_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *a)
1022 {
1023 	struct vnode *vp;
1024 	struct udf_node *unode;
1025 
1026 	vp = a->a_vp;
1027 	unode = VTON(vp);
1028 
1029 	if (unode != NULL) {
1030 		udf_hashrem(unode);
1031 		if (unode->i_devvp) {
1032 			vrele(unode->i_devvp);
1033 			unode->i_devvp = 0;
1034 		}
1035 
1036 		if (unode->fentry != NULL)
1037 			free(unode->fentry, M_UDFFENTRY);
1038 		free(unode, M_UDFNODE);
1039 		vp->v_data = NULL;
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	return(0);
1043 }
1044 
1045 /*
1046  * Read the block and then set the data pointer to correspond with the
1047  * offset passed in.  Only read in at most 'size' bytes, and then set 'size'
1048  * to the number of bytes pointed to.  If 'size' is zero, try to read in a
1049  * whole extent.
1050  *
1051  * Note that *bp may be assigned error or not.
1052  *
1053  * XXX 'size' is limited to the logical block size for now due to problems
1054  * with udf_read()
1055  */
1056 static int
1057 udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *node, int *size, int offset, struct buf **bp,
1058 		 uint8_t **data)
1059 {
1060 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
1061 	struct file_entry *fentry = NULL;
1062 	struct buf *bp1;
1063 	uint32_t max_size;
1064 	daddr_t sector;
1065 	int error;
1066 
1067 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
1068 
1069 	*bp = NULL;
1070 	error = udf_bmap_internal(node, offset, &sector, &max_size);
1071 	if (error == UDF_INVALID_BMAP) {
1072 		/*
1073 		 * This error means that the file *data* is stored in the
1074 		 * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
1075 		 */
1076 		fentry = node->fentry;
1077 		*data = &fentry->data[fentry->l_ea];
1078 		*size = fentry->l_ad;
1079 		return(0);
1080 	} else if (error != 0) {
1081 		return(error);
1082 	}
1083 
1084 	/* Adjust the size so that it is within range */
1085 	if (*size == 0 || *size > max_size)
1086 		*size = max_size;
1087 	*size = min(*size, MAXBSIZE);
1088 
1089 	if ((error = udf_readlblks(udfmp, sector, *size, bp))) {
1090 		printf("warning: udf_readlblks returned error %d\n", error);
1091 		/* note: *bp may be non-NULL */
1092 		return(error);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	bp1 = *bp;
1096 	*data = (uint8_t *)&bp1->b_data[offset % udfmp->bsize];
1097 	return(0);
1098 }
1099 
1100 /*
1101  * Translate a file offset into a logical block and then into a physical
1102  * block.
1103  */
1104 static int
1105 udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *node, uint32_t offset, daddr_t *sector, uint32_t *max_size)
1106 {
1107 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
1108 	struct file_entry *fentry;
1109 	void *icb;
1110 	struct icb_tag *tag;
1111 	uint32_t icblen = 0;
1112 	daddr_t lsector;
1113 	int ad_offset, ad_num = 0;
1114 	int i, p_offset;
1115 
1116 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
1117 	fentry = node->fentry;
1118 	tag = &fentry->icbtag;
1119 
1120 	switch (tag->strat_type) {
1121 	case 4:
1122 		break;
1123 
1124 	case 4096:
1125 		printf("Cannot deal with strategy4096 yet!\n");
1126 		return(ENODEV);
1127 
1128 	default:
1129 		printf("Unknown strategy type %d\n", tag->strat_type);
1130 		return(ENODEV);
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	switch (tag->flags & 0x7) {
1134 	case 0:
1135 		/*
1136 		 * The allocation descriptor field is filled with short_ad's.
1137 		 * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
1138 		 * next extent.
1139 		 */
1140 		do {
1141 			offset -= icblen;
1142 			ad_offset = sizeof(struct short_ad) * ad_num;
1143 			if (ad_offset > fentry->l_ad) {
1144 				printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
1145 				return(EINVAL);
1146 			}
1147 			icb = GETICB(long_ad, fentry, fentry->l_ea + ad_offset);
1148 			icblen = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
1149 			ad_num++;
1150 		} while(offset >= icblen);
1151 
1152 		lsector = (offset  >> udfmp->bshift) +
1153 		    ((struct short_ad *)(icb))->pos;
1154 
1155 		*max_size = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
1156 
1157 		break;
1158 	case 1:
1159 		/*
1160 		 * The allocation descriptor field is filled with long_ad's
1161 		 * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
1162 		 * next extent.
1163 		 */
1164 		do {
1165 			offset -= icblen;
1166 			ad_offset = sizeof(struct long_ad) * ad_num;
1167 			if (ad_offset > fentry->l_ad) {
1168 				printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
1169 				return(EINVAL);
1170 			}
1171 			icb = GETICB(long_ad, fentry, fentry->l_ea + ad_offset);
1172 			icblen = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
1173 			ad_num++;
1174 		} while(offset >= icblen);
1175 
1176 		lsector = (offset >> udfmp->bshift) +
1177 		    ((struct long_ad *)(icb))->loc.lb_num;
1178 
1179 		*max_size = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
1180 
1181 		break;
1182 	case 3:
1183 		/*
1184 		 * This type means that the file *data* is stored in the
1185 		 * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
1186 		 */
1187 		*max_size = 0;
1188 		*sector = node->hash_id + udfmp->part_start;
1189 
1190 		return(UDF_INVALID_BMAP);
1191 	case 2:
1192 		/* DirectCD does not use extended_ad's */
1193 	default:
1194 		printf("Unsupported allocation descriptor %d\n",
1195 		       tag->flags & 0x7);
1196 		return(ENODEV);
1197 	}
1198 
1199 	*sector = lsector + udfmp->part_start;
1200 
1201 	/*
1202 	 * Check the sparing table.  Each entry represents the beginning of
1203 	 * a packet.
1204 	 */
1205 	if (udfmp->s_table != NULL) {
1206 		for (i = 0; i< udfmp->s_table_entries; i++) {
1207 			p_offset = lsector - udfmp->s_table->entries[i].org;
1208 			if ((p_offset < udfmp->p_sectors) && (p_offset >= 0)) {
1209 				*sector = udfmp->s_table->entries[i].map +
1210 				    p_offset;
1211 				break;
1212 			}
1213 		}
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	return(0);
1217 }
1218