xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/udf/udf_vnops.c (revision d0de9052)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Scott Long <scottl@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c,v 1.33 2003/12/07 05:04:49 scottl Exp $
27  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/udf/udf_vnops.c,v 1.14 2005/08/02 13:03:55 joerg Exp $
28  */
29 
30 /* udf_vnops.c */
31 /* Take care of the vnode side of things */
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/namei.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/malloc.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/iconv.h>
42 #include <sys/mount.h>
43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
44 #include <sys/dirent.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
47 
48 #include <machine/inttypes.h>
49 
50 #include <vfs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
51 #include <vfs/udf/osta.h>
52 #include <vfs/udf/udf.h>
53 #include <vfs/udf/udf_mount.h>
54 
55 static int udf_access(struct vop_access_args *);
56 static int udf_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *);
57 static int udf_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *);
58 static int udf_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *);
59 static int udf_read(struct vop_read_args *);
60 static int udf_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *);
61 static int udf_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap);
62 static int udf_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
63 static int udf_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
64 static int udf_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *);
65 static int udf_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *);
66 static int udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *, int *, int, struct buf **, uint8_t **);
67 static int udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *, uint32_t, daddr_t *, uint32_t *);
68 
69 struct vnodeopv_entry_desc udf_vnodeop_entries[] = {
70 	{ &vop_default_desc,		vop_defaultop },
71 	{ &vop_access_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_access },
72 	{ &vop_bmap_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_bmap },
73 	{ &vop_lookup_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_lookup },
74 	{ &vop_getattr_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_getattr },
75 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_ioctl },
76 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_pathconf },
77 	{ &vop_read_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_read },
78 	{ &vop_readdir_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_readdir },
79 	{ &vop_readlink_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_readlink },
80 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_reclaim },
81 	{ &vop_strategy_desc,		(vnodeopv_entry_t) udf_strategy },
82 	{ NULL, NULL }
83 };
84 
85 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFFID, "UDF FID", "UDF FileId structure");
86 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFDS, "UDF DS", "UDF Dirstream structure");
87 
88 #define UDF_INVALID_BMAP	-1
89 
90 /* Look up a udf_node based on the ino_t passed in and return it's vnode */
91 int
92 udf_hashlookup(struct udf_mnt *udfmp, ino_t id, struct vnode **vpp)
93 {
94 	struct udf_node *node;
95 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
96 	struct vnode *vp;
97 	lwkt_tokref hashlock;
98 
99 	*vpp = NULL;
100 
101 	lwkt_gettoken(&hashlock, &udfmp->hash_token);
102 loop:
103 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[id % udfmp->hashsz];
104 	if (lh == NULL) {
105 		lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
106 		return(ENOENT);
107 	}
108 	LIST_FOREACH(node, lh, le) {
109 		if (node->hash_id != id)
110 			continue;
111 		vp = node->i_vnode;
112 		if (vget(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, curthread))
113 			goto loop;
114 		/*
115 		 * We must check to see if the inode has been ripped
116 		 * out from under us after blocking.
117 		 */
118 		lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[id % udfmp->hashsz];
119 		LIST_FOREACH(node, lh, le) {
120 			if (node->hash_id == id)
121 				break;
122 		}
123 		if (node == NULL || vp != node->i_vnode) {
124 			vput(vp);
125 			goto loop;
126 		}
127 		lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
128 		*vpp = vp;
129 		return(0);
130 	}
131 
132 	lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
133 	return(0);
134 }
135 
136 int
137 udf_hashins(struct udf_node *node)
138 {
139 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
140 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
141 	lwkt_tokref hashlock;
142 
143 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
144 
145 	lwkt_gettoken(&hashlock, &udfmp->hash_token);
146 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[node->hash_id % udfmp->hashsz];
147 	if (lh == NULL)
148 		LIST_INIT(lh);
149 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(lh, node, le);
150 	lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
151 
152 	return(0);
153 }
154 
155 int
156 udf_hashrem(struct udf_node *node)
157 {
158 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
159 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
160 	lwkt_tokref hashlock;
161 
162 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
163 
164 	lwkt_gettoken(&hashlock, &udfmp->hash_token);
165 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[node->hash_id % udfmp->hashsz];
166 	if (lh == NULL)
167 		panic("hash entry is NULL, node->hash_id= %"PRId64"\n", node->hash_id);
168 	LIST_REMOVE(node, le);
169 	lwkt_reltoken(&hashlock);
170 
171 	return(0);
172 }
173 
174 int
175 udf_allocv(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp)
176 {
177 	int error;
178 	struct vnode *vp;
179 
180 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UDF, mp, &vp, 0, 0);
181 	if (error) {
182 		printf("udf_allocv: failed to allocate new vnode\n");
183 		return(error);
184 	}
185 
186 	*vpp = vp;
187 	return(0);
188 }
189 
190 /* Convert file entry permission (5 bits per owner/group/user) to a mode_t */
191 static mode_t
192 udf_permtomode(struct udf_node *node)
193 {
194 	uint32_t perm;
195 	uint32_t flags;
196 	mode_t mode;
197 
198 	perm = node->fentry->perm;
199 	flags = node->fentry->icbtag.flags;
200 
201 	mode = perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_USER_MASK;
202 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_GRP_MASK) >> 2);
203 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_OWNER_MASK) >> 4);
204 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY) << 4);
205 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID) << 6);
206 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID) << 8);
207 
208 	return(mode);
209 }
210 
211 static int
212 udf_access(struct vop_access_args *a)
213 {
214 	struct vnode *vp;
215 	struct udf_node *node;
216 	mode_t a_mode, mode, mask;
217 	struct ucred *cred = a->a_cred;
218 	gid_t *gp;
219 	int i;
220 
221 	vp = a->a_vp;
222 	node = VTON(vp);
223 	a_mode = a->a_mode;
224 
225 	if (a_mode & VWRITE) {
226 		switch (vp->v_type) {
227 		case VDIR:
228 		case VLNK:
229 		case VREG:
230 			return(EROFS);
231 			/* NOT REACHED */
232 		default:
233 			break;
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	mode = udf_permtomode(node);
238 
239 	if (cred->cr_uid == 0)
240 		return(0);
241 
242 	mask = 0;
243 
244 	/* Otherwise, check the owner. */
245 	if (cred->cr_uid == node->fentry->uid) {
246 		if (a_mode & VEXEC)
247 			mask |= S_IXUSR;
248 		if (a_mode & VREAD)
249 			mask |= S_IRUSR;
250 		if (a_mode & VWRITE)
251 			mask |= S_IWUSR;
252 		return((mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
253 	}
254 
255 	/* Otherwise, check the groups. */
256 	for (i = 0, gp = cred->cr_groups; i < cred->cr_ngroups; i++, gp++)
257 		if (node->fentry->gid == *gp) {
258 			if (a_mode & VEXEC)
259 				mask |= S_IXGRP;
260 			if (a_mode & VREAD)
261 				mask |= S_IRGRP;
262 			if (a_mode & VWRITE)
263 				mask |= S_IWGRP;
264 			return((mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
265 		}
266 
267 	/* Otherwise, check everyone else. */
268 	if (a_mode & VEXEC)
269 		mask |= S_IXOTH;
270 	if (a_mode & VREAD)
271 		mask |= S_IROTH;
272 	if (a_mode & VWRITE)
273 		mask |= S_IWOTH;
274 	return((mode & mask) == mask ? 0 : EACCES);
275 }
276 
277 static int mon_lens[2][12] = {
278 	{31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
279 	{31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
280 };
281 
282 static int
283 udf_isaleapyear(int year)
284 {
285 	int i;
286 
287 	i = (year % 4) ? 0 : 1;
288 	i &= (year % 100) ? 1 : 0;
289 	i |= (year % 400) ? 0 : 1;
290 
291 	return(i);
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * XXX This is just a rough hack.  Daylight savings isn't calculated and tv_nsec
296  * is ignored.
297  * Timezone calculation compliments of Julian Elischer <julian@elischer.org>.
298  */
299 static void
300 udf_timetotimespec(struct timestamp *time, struct timespec *t)
301 {
302 	int i, lpyear, daysinyear;
303 	union {
304 		uint16_t	u_tz_offset;
305 		int16_t		s_tz_offset;
306 	} tz;
307 
308 	t->tv_nsec = 0;
309 
310 	/* DirectCD seems to like using bogus year values */
311 	if (time->year < 1970) {
312 		t->tv_sec = 0;
313 		return;
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Calculate the time and day */
317 	t->tv_sec = time->second;
318 	t->tv_sec += time->minute * 60;
319 	t->tv_sec += time->hour * 3600;
320 	t->tv_sec += time->day * 3600 * 24;
321 
322 	/* Calclulate the month */
323 	lpyear = udf_isaleapyear(time->year);
324 	for (i = 1; i < time->month; i++)
325 		t->tv_sec += mon_lens[lpyear][i] * 3600 * 24;
326 
327 	/* Speed up the calculation */
328 	if (time->year > 1979)
329 		t->tv_sec += 315532800;
330 	if (time->year > 1989)
331 		t->tv_sec += 315619200;
332 	if (time->year > 1999)
333 		t->tv_sec += 315532800;
334 	for (i = 2000; i < time->year; i++) {
335 		daysinyear = udf_isaleapyear(i) + 365 ;
336 		t->tv_sec += daysinyear * 3600 * 24;
337 	}
338 
339 	/*
340 	 * Calculate the time zone.  The timezone is 12 bit signed 2's
341 	 * compliment, so we gotta do some extra magic to handle it right.
342 	 */
343 	tz.u_tz_offset = time->type_tz;
344 	tz.u_tz_offset &= 0x0fff;
345 	if (tz.u_tz_offset & 0x0800)
346 		tz.u_tz_offset |= 0xf000;	/* extend the sign to 16 bits */
347 	if ((time->type_tz & 0x1000) && (tz.s_tz_offset != -2047))
348 		t->tv_sec -= tz.s_tz_offset * 60;
349 
350 	return;
351 }
352 
353 static int
354 udf_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *a)
355 {
356 	struct vnode *vp;
357 	struct udf_node *node;
358 	struct vattr *vap;
359 	struct file_entry *fentry;
360 	struct timespec ts;
361 
362 	ts.tv_sec = 0;
363 
364 	vp = a->a_vp;
365 	vap = a->a_vap;
366 	node = VTON(vp);
367 	fentry = node->fentry;
368 
369 	vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(node->i_dev);
370 	vap->va_fileid = node->hash_id;
371 	vap->va_mode = udf_permtomode(node);
372 	vap->va_nlink = fentry->link_cnt;
373 	/*
374 	 * XXX The spec says that -1 is valid for uid/gid and indicates an
375 	 * invalid uid/gid.  How should this be represented?
376 	 */
377 	vap->va_uid = (fentry->uid == 0xffffffff) ? 0 : fentry->uid;
378 	vap->va_gid = (fentry->gid == 0xffffffff) ? 0 : fentry->gid;
379 	udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->atime, &vap->va_atime);
380 	udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
381 	vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime; /* XXX Stored as an Extended Attribute */
382 	vap->va_rdev = 0; /* XXX */
383 	if (vp->v_type & VDIR) {
384 		/*
385 		 * Directories that are recorded within their ICB will show
386 		 * as having 0 blocks recorded.  Since tradition dictates
387 		 * that directories consume at least one logical block,
388 		 * make it appear so.
389 		 */
390 		if (fentry->logblks_rec != 0)
391 			vap->va_size = fentry->logblks_rec * node->udfmp->bsize;
392 		else
393 			vap->va_size = node->udfmp->bsize;
394 	} else
395 		vap->va_size = fentry->inf_len;
396 	vap->va_flags = 0;
397 	vap->va_gen = 1;
398 	vap->va_blocksize = node->udfmp->bsize;
399 	vap->va_bytes = fentry->inf_len;
400 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
401 	vap->va_filerev = 0; /* XXX */
402 	return(0);
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * File specific ioctls.  DeCSS candidate?
407  */
408 static int
409 udf_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *a)
410 {
411 	printf("%s called\n", __func__);
412 	return(ENOTTY);
413 }
414 
415 /*
416  * I'm not sure that this has much value in a read-only filesystem, but
417  * cd9660 has it too.
418  */
419 static int
420 udf_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *a)
421 {
422 
423 	switch (a->a_name) {
424 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
425 		*a->a_retval = 65535;
426 		return(0);
427 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
428 		*a->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
429 		return(0);
430 	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
431 		*a->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
432 		return(0);
433 	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
434 		*a->a_retval = 1;
435 		return(0);
436 	default:
437 		return(EINVAL);
438 	}
439 }
440 
441 static int
442 udf_read(struct vop_read_args *a)
443 {
444 	struct vnode *vp = a->a_vp;
445 	struct uio *uio = a->a_uio;
446 	struct udf_node *node = VTON(vp);
447 	struct buf *bp;
448 	uint8_t *data;
449 	int error = 0;
450 	int size, fsize, offset;
451 
452 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
453 		return(EINVAL);
454 
455 	fsize = node->fentry->inf_len;
456 
457 	while (uio->uio_offset < fsize && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
458 		offset = uio->uio_offset;
459 		size = uio->uio_resid;
460 		error = udf_readatoffset(node, &size, offset, &bp, &data);
461 		if (error == 0)
462 			error = uiomove(data, size, uio);
463 		if (bp != NULL)
464 			brelse(bp);
465 		if (error)
466 			break;
467 	}
468 
469 	return(error);
470 }
471 
472 /*
473  * Call the OSTA routines to translate the name from a CS0 dstring to a
474  * 16-bit Unicode String.  Hooks need to be placed in here to translate from
475  * Unicode to the encoding that the kernel/user expects.  Return the length
476  * of the translated string.
477  */
478 static int
479 udf_transname(char *cs0string, char *destname, int len, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
480 {
481 	unicode_t *transname;
482 	int i, unilen = 0, destlen;
483 
484 	/* Convert 16-bit Unicode to destname */
485 	/* allocate a buffer big enough to hold an 8->16 bit expansion */
486 	transname = malloc(MAXNAMLEN * sizeof(unicode_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
487 
488 	if ((unilen = udf_UncompressUnicode(len, cs0string, transname)) == -1) {
489 		printf("udf: Unicode translation failed\n");
490 		free(transname, M_TEMP);
491 		return(0);
492 	}
493 
494 	for (i = 0; i < unilen ; i++)
495 		if (transname[i] & 0xff00)
496 			destname[i] = '.';	/* Fudge the 16bit chars */
497 		else
498 			destname[i] = transname[i] & 0xff;
499 	free(transname, M_TEMP);
500 	destname[unilen] = 0;
501 	destlen = unilen;
502 
503 	return(destlen);
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Compare a CS0 dstring with a name passed in from the VFS layer.  Return
508  * 0 on a successful match, nonzero therwise.  Unicode work may need to be done
509  * here also.
510  */
511 static int
512 udf_cmpname(char *cs0string, char *cmpname, int cs0len, int cmplen, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
513 {
514 	char *transname;
515 	int error = 0;
516 
517 	/* This is overkill, but not worth creating a new zone */
518 
519 	transname = malloc(MAXNAMLEN * sizeof(unicode_t), M_TEMP,
520 			   M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
521 
522 	cs0len = udf_transname(cs0string, transname, cs0len, udfmp);
523 
524 	/* Easy check.  If they aren't the same length, they aren't equal */
525 	if ((cs0len == 0) || (cs0len != cmplen))
526 		error = -1;
527 	else
528 		error = bcmp(transname, cmpname, cmplen);
529 
530 	free(transname, M_TEMP);
531 	return(error);
532 }
533 
534 struct udf_uiodir {
535 	struct dirent *dirent;
536 	u_long *cookies;
537 	int ncookies;
538 	int acookies;
539 	int eofflag;
540 };
541 
542 static int
543 udf_uiodir(struct udf_uiodir *uiodir, int de_size, struct uio *uio, long cookie)
544 {
545 	if (uiodir->cookies != NULL) {
546 		if (++uiodir->acookies > uiodir->ncookies) {
547 			uiodir->eofflag = 0;
548 			return (-1);
549 		}
550 		*uiodir->cookies++ = cookie;
551 	}
552 
553 	if (uio->uio_resid < de_size) {
554 		uiodir->eofflag = 0;
555 		return(-1);
556 	}
557 
558 	return(uiomove((caddr_t)uiodir->dirent, de_size, uio));
559 }
560 
561 static struct udf_dirstream *
562 udf_opendir(struct udf_node *node, int offset, int fsize, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
563 {
564 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
565 
566 	ds = malloc(sizeof(*ds), M_UDFDS, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
567 
568 	ds->node = node;
569 	ds->offset = offset;
570 	ds->udfmp = udfmp;
571 	ds->fsize = fsize;
572 
573 	return(ds);
574 }
575 
576 static struct fileid_desc *
577 udf_getfid(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
578 {
579 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
580 	int error, frag_size = 0, total_fid_size;
581 
582 	/* End of directory? */
583 	if (ds->offset + ds->off >= ds->fsize) {
584 		ds->error = 0;
585 		return(NULL);
586 	}
587 
588 	/* Grab the first extent of the directory */
589 	if (ds->off == 0) {
590 		ds->size = 0;
591 		if (ds->bp != NULL)
592 			brelse(ds->bp);
593 		error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
594 		    &ds->bp, &ds->data);
595 		if (error) {
596 			ds->error = error;
597 			return(NULL);
598 		}
599 	}
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Clean up from a previous fragmented FID.
603 	 * XXX Is this the right place for this?
604 	 */
605 	if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL) {
606 		ds->fid_fragment = 0;
607 		free(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
608 	}
609 
610 	fid = (struct fileid_desc*)&ds->data[ds->off];
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * Check to see if the fid is fragmented. The first test
614 	 * ensures that we don't wander off the end of the buffer
615 	 * looking for the l_iu and l_fi fields.
616 	 */
617 	if (ds->off + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size ||
618 	    ds->off + fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size) {
619 
620 		/* Copy what we have of the fid into a buffer */
621 		frag_size = ds->size - ds->off;
622 		if (frag_size >= ds->udfmp->bsize) {
623 			printf("udf: invalid FID fragment\n");
624 			ds->error = EINVAL;
625 			return(NULL);
626 		}
627 
628 		/*
629 		 * File ID descriptors can only be at most one
630 		 * logical sector in size.
631 		 */
632 		ds->buf = malloc(ds->udfmp->bsize, M_UDFFID, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
633 		bcopy(fid, ds->buf, frag_size);
634 
635 		/* Reduce all of the casting magic */
636 		fid = (struct fileid_desc*)ds->buf;
637 
638 		if (ds->bp != NULL)
639 			brelse(ds->bp);
640 
641 		/* Fetch the next allocation */
642 		ds->offset += ds->size;
643 		ds->size = 0;
644 		error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
645 		    &ds->bp, &ds->data);
646 		if (error) {
647 			ds->error = error;
648 			return(NULL);
649 		}
650 
651 		/*
652 		 * If the fragment was so small that we didn't get
653 		 * the l_iu and l_fi fields, copy those in.
654 		 */
655 		if (frag_size < UDF_FID_SIZE)
656 			bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
657 			    UDF_FID_SIZE - frag_size);
658 
659 		/*
660 		 * Now that we have enough of the fid to work with,
661 		 * copy in the rest of the fid from the new
662 		 * allocation.
663 		 */
664 		total_fid_size = UDF_FID_SIZE + fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi;
665 		if (total_fid_size > ds->udfmp->bsize) {
666 			printf("udf: invalid FID\n");
667 			ds->error = EIO;
668 			return(NULL);
669 		}
670 		bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
671 		    total_fid_size - frag_size);
672 
673 		ds->fid_fragment = 1;
674 	} else
675 		total_fid_size = fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE;
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Update the offset. Align on a 4 byte boundary because the
679 	 * UDF spec says so.
680 	 */
681 	ds->this_off = ds->off;
682 	if (!ds->fid_fragment)
683 		ds->off += (total_fid_size + 3) & ~0x03;
684 	else
685 		ds->off = (total_fid_size - frag_size + 3) & ~0x03;
686 
687 	return(fid);
688 }
689 
690 static void
691 udf_closedir(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
692 {
693 
694 	if (ds->bp != NULL)
695 		brelse(ds->bp);
696 
697 	if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL)
698 		free(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
699 
700 	free(ds, M_UDFDS);
701 }
702 
703 static int
704 udf_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *a)
705 {
706 	struct vnode *vp;
707 	struct uio *uio;
708 	struct dirent dir;
709 	struct udf_node *node;
710 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
711 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
712 	struct udf_uiodir uiodir;
713 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
714 	u_long *cookies = NULL;
715 	int ncookies;
716 	int error = 0;
717 
718 	vp = a->a_vp;
719 	uio = a->a_uio;
720 	node = VTON(vp);
721 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
722 	uiodir.eofflag = 1;
723 
724 	if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
725 		/*
726 		 * Guess how many entries are needed.  If we run out, this
727 		 * function will be called again and thing will pick up were
728 		 * it left off.
729 		 */
730 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 8;
731 		cookies = malloc(sizeof(u_long) * ncookies, M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
732 		uiodir.ncookies = ncookies;
733 		uiodir.cookies = cookies;
734 		uiodir.acookies = 0;
735 	} else
736 		uiodir.cookies = NULL;
737 
738 	/*
739 	 * Iterate through the file id descriptors.  Give the parent dir
740 	 * entry special attention.
741 	 */
742 	ds = udf_opendir(node, uio->uio_offset, node->fentry->inf_len,
743 			 node->udfmp);
744 
745 	while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
746 
747 		/* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
748 		if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
749 			printf("Invalid FID tag\n");
750 			error = EIO;
751 			break;
752 		}
753 
754 		/* Is this a deleted file? */
755 		if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
756 			continue;
757 
758 		if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
759 			/* Do up the '.' and '..' entries.  Dummy values are
760 			 * used for the cookies since the offset here is
761 			 * usually zero, and NFS doesn't like that value
762 			 */
763 			dir.d_fileno = node->hash_id;
764 			dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
765 			dir.d_name[0] = '.';
766 			dir.d_namlen = 1;
767 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
768 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
769 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 1);
770 			if (error)
771 				break;
772 
773 			dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
774 			dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
775 			dir.d_name[0] = '.';
776 			dir.d_name[1] = '.';
777 			dir.d_namlen = 2;
778 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
779 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
780 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 2);
781 		} else {
782 			dir.d_namlen = udf_transname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
783 			    &dir.d_name[0], fid->l_fi, udfmp);
784 			dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
785 			dir.d_type = (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) ?
786 			    DT_DIR : DT_UNKNOWN;
787 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
788 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
789 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio,
790 			    ds->this_off);
791 		}
792 		if (error) {
793 			printf("uiomove returned %d\n", error);
794 			break;
795 		}
796 
797 	}
798 
799 	/* tell the calling layer whether we need to be called again */
800 	*a->a_eofflag = uiodir.eofflag;
801 	uio->uio_offset = ds->offset + ds->off;
802 
803 	if (!error)
804 		error = ds->error;
805 
806 	udf_closedir(ds);
807 
808 	if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
809 		if (error)
810 			free(cookies, M_TEMP);
811 		else {
812 			*a->a_ncookies = uiodir.acookies;
813 			*a->a_cookies = cookies;
814 		}
815 	}
816 
817 	return(error);
818 }
819 
820 /* Are there any implementations out there that do soft-links? */
821 static int
822 udf_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
823 {
824 	printf("%s called\n", __func__);
825 	return(EOPNOTSUPP);
826 }
827 
828 static int
829 udf_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *a)
830 {
831 	struct buf *bp;
832 	struct vnode *vp;
833 	struct udf_node *node;
834 	int maxsize;
835 
836 	bp = a->a_bp;
837 	vp = bp->b_vp;
838 	node = VTON(vp);
839 
840 	KASSERT(a->a_vp == a->a_bp->b_vp, ("%s(%p != %p)",
841 		__func__, a->a_vp, a->a_bp->b_vp));
842 	/* cd9660 has this test reversed, but it seems more logical this way */
843 	if (bp->b_blkno != bp->b_lblkno) {
844 		/*
845 		 * Files that are embedded in the fentry don't translate well
846 		 * to a block number.  Reject.
847 		 */
848 		if (udf_bmap_internal(node, bp->b_lblkno * node->udfmp->bsize,
849 		    &bp->b_lblkno, &maxsize)) {
850 			clrbuf(bp);
851 			bp->b_blkno = -1;
852 		}
853 	}
854 	if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) {
855 		biodone(bp);
856 		return(0);
857 	}
858 	vp = node->i_devvp;
859 	bp->b_dev = vp->v_rdev;
860 	bp->b_offset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
861 	VOP_STRATEGY(vp, bp);
862 	return(0);
863 }
864 
865 static int
866 udf_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *a)
867 {
868 	struct udf_node *node;
869 	uint32_t max_size;
870 	daddr_t lsector;
871 	int error;
872 
873 	node = VTON(a->a_vp);
874 
875 	if (a->a_vpp != NULL)
876 		*a->a_vpp = node->i_devvp;
877 	if (a->a_bnp == NULL)
878 		return(0);
879 	if (a->a_runb)
880 		*a->a_runb = 0;
881 
882 	error = udf_bmap_internal(node, a->a_bn * node->udfmp->bsize, &lsector,
883 				  &max_size);
884 	if (error)
885 		return(error);
886 
887 	/* Translate logical to physical sector number */
888 	*a->a_bnp = lsector << (node->udfmp->bshift - DEV_BSHIFT);
889 
890 	/* Punt on read-ahead for now */
891 	if (a->a_runp)
892 		*a->a_runp = 0;
893 
894 	return(0);
895 }
896 
897 /*
898  * The all powerful VOP_LOOKUP().
899  */
900 static int
901 udf_lookup(struct vop_lookup_args *a)
902 {
903 	struct vnode *dvp;
904 	struct vnode *tdp = NULL;
905 	struct vnode **vpp = a->a_vpp;
906 	struct udf_node *node;
907 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
908 	struct fileid_desc *fid = NULL;
909 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
910 	struct thread *td;
911 	globaldata_t gd = mycpu;
912 	u_long nameiop;
913 	u_long flags;
914 	char *nameptr;
915 	long namelen;
916 	ino_t id = 0;
917 	int offset, error = 0;
918 	int numdirpasses, fsize;
919 
920 	dvp = a->a_dvp;
921 	node = VTON(dvp);
922 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
923 	nameiop = a->a_cnp->cn_nameiop;
924 	flags = a->a_cnp->cn_flags;
925 	nameptr = a->a_cnp->cn_nameptr;
926 	namelen = a->a_cnp->cn_namelen;
927 	fsize = node->fentry->inf_len;
928 	td = a->a_cnp->cn_td;
929 
930 	/*
931 	 * If this is a LOOKUP and we've already partially searched through
932 	 * the directory, pick up where we left off and flag that the
933 	 * directory may need to be searched twice.  For a full description,
934 	 * see /sys/isofs/cd9660/cd9660_lookup.c:cd9660_lookup()
935 	 */
936 	if (nameiop != NAMEI_LOOKUP || node->diroff == 0 ||
937 	    node->diroff > fsize) {
938 		offset = 0;
939 		numdirpasses = 1;
940 	} else {
941 		offset = node->diroff;
942 		numdirpasses = 2;
943 		gd->gd_nchstats->ncs_2passes++;
944 	}
945 
946 lookloop:
947 	ds = udf_opendir(node, offset, fsize, udfmp);
948 
949 	while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
950 		/* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
951 		if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
952 			printf("udf_lookup: Invalid tag\n");
953 			error = EIO;
954 			break;
955 		}
956 
957 		/* Is this a deleted file? */
958 		if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
959 			continue;
960 
961 		if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
962 			if (flags & CNP_ISDOTDOT) {
963 				id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
964 				break;
965 			}
966 		} else {
967 			if (!(udf_cmpname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
968 					  nameptr, fid->l_fi, namelen, udfmp))) {
969 				id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
970 				break;
971 			}
972 		}
973 	}
974 
975 	if (!error)
976 		error = ds->error;
977 
978 	/* XXX Bail out here? */
979 	if (error) {
980 		udf_closedir(ds);
981 		return (error);
982 	}
983 
984 	/* Did we have a match? */
985 	if (id) {
986 		error = udf_vget(udfmp->im_mountp, id, &tdp);
987 		if (!error) {
988 			/*
989 			 * Remember where this entry was if it's the final
990 			 * component.
991 			 */
992 			if (nameiop == NAMEI_LOOKUP)
993 				node->diroff = ds->offset + ds->off;
994 			if (numdirpasses == 2)
995 				gd->gd_nchstats->ncs_pass2++;
996 			if ((flags & CNP_LOCKPARENT) == 0) {
997 				a->a_cnp->cn_flags |= CNP_PDIRUNLOCK;
998 				VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, td);
999 			}
1000 
1001 			*vpp = tdp;
1002 		}
1003 	} else {
1004 		/* Name wasn't found on this pass.  Do another pass? */
1005 		if (numdirpasses == 2) {
1006 			numdirpasses--;
1007 			offset = 0;
1008 			udf_closedir(ds);
1009 			goto lookloop;
1010 		}
1011 		if (nameiop == NAMEI_CREATE || nameiop == NAMEI_RENAME) {
1012 			error = EROFS;
1013 		} else {
1014 			error = ENOENT;
1015 		}
1016 	}
1017 
1018 	udf_closedir(ds);
1019 	return(error);
1020 }
1021 
1022 static int
1023 udf_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *a)
1024 {
1025 	struct vnode *vp;
1026 	struct udf_node *unode;
1027 
1028 	vp = a->a_vp;
1029 	unode = VTON(vp);
1030 
1031 	if (unode != NULL) {
1032 		udf_hashrem(unode);
1033 		if (unode->i_devvp) {
1034 			vrele(unode->i_devvp);
1035 			unode->i_devvp = 0;
1036 		}
1037 
1038 		if (unode->fentry != NULL)
1039 			free(unode->fentry, M_UDFFENTRY);
1040 		free(unode, M_UDFNODE);
1041 		vp->v_data = NULL;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	return(0);
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * Read the block and then set the data pointer to correspond with the
1049  * offset passed in.  Only read in at most 'size' bytes, and then set 'size'
1050  * to the number of bytes pointed to.  If 'size' is zero, try to read in a
1051  * whole extent.
1052  *
1053  * Note that *bp may be assigned error or not.
1054  *
1055  * XXX 'size' is limited to the logical block size for now due to problems
1056  * with udf_read()
1057  */
1058 static int
1059 udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *node, int *size, int offset, struct buf **bp,
1060 		 uint8_t **data)
1061 {
1062 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
1063 	struct file_entry *fentry = NULL;
1064 	struct buf *bp1;
1065 	uint32_t max_size;
1066 	daddr_t sector;
1067 	int error;
1068 
1069 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
1070 
1071 	*bp = NULL;
1072 	error = udf_bmap_internal(node, offset, &sector, &max_size);
1073 	if (error == UDF_INVALID_BMAP) {
1074 		/*
1075 		 * This error means that the file *data* is stored in the
1076 		 * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
1077 		 */
1078 		fentry = node->fentry;
1079 		*data = &fentry->data[fentry->l_ea];
1080 		*size = fentry->l_ad;
1081 		return(0);
1082 	} else if (error != 0) {
1083 		return(error);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	/* Adjust the size so that it is within range */
1087 	if (*size == 0 || *size > max_size)
1088 		*size = max_size;
1089 	*size = min(*size, MAXBSIZE);
1090 
1091 	if ((error = udf_readlblks(udfmp, sector, *size, bp))) {
1092 		printf("warning: udf_readlblks returned error %d\n", error);
1093 		/* note: *bp may be non-NULL */
1094 		return(error);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	bp1 = *bp;
1098 	*data = (uint8_t *)&bp1->b_data[offset % udfmp->bsize];
1099 	return(0);
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * Translate a file offset into a logical block and then into a physical
1104  * block.
1105  */
1106 static int
1107 udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *node, uint32_t offset, daddr_t *sector, uint32_t *max_size)
1108 {
1109 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
1110 	struct file_entry *fentry;
1111 	void *icb;
1112 	struct icb_tag *tag;
1113 	uint32_t icblen = 0;
1114 	daddr_t lsector;
1115 	int ad_offset, ad_num = 0;
1116 	int i, p_offset;
1117 
1118 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
1119 	fentry = node->fentry;
1120 	tag = &fentry->icbtag;
1121 
1122 	switch (tag->strat_type) {
1123 	case 4:
1124 		break;
1125 
1126 	case 4096:
1127 		printf("Cannot deal with strategy4096 yet!\n");
1128 		return(ENODEV);
1129 
1130 	default:
1131 		printf("Unknown strategy type %d\n", tag->strat_type);
1132 		return(ENODEV);
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	switch (tag->flags & 0x7) {
1136 	case 0:
1137 		/*
1138 		 * The allocation descriptor field is filled with short_ad's.
1139 		 * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
1140 		 * next extent.
1141 		 */
1142 		do {
1143 			offset -= icblen;
1144 			ad_offset = sizeof(struct short_ad) * ad_num;
1145 			if (ad_offset > fentry->l_ad) {
1146 				printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
1147 				return(EINVAL);
1148 			}
1149 			icb = GETICB(long_ad, fentry, fentry->l_ea + ad_offset);
1150 			icblen = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
1151 			ad_num++;
1152 		} while(offset >= icblen);
1153 
1154 		lsector = (offset  >> udfmp->bshift) +
1155 		    ((struct short_ad *)(icb))->pos;
1156 
1157 		*max_size = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
1158 
1159 		break;
1160 	case 1:
1161 		/*
1162 		 * The allocation descriptor field is filled with long_ad's
1163 		 * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
1164 		 * next extent.
1165 		 */
1166 		do {
1167 			offset -= icblen;
1168 			ad_offset = sizeof(struct long_ad) * ad_num;
1169 			if (ad_offset > fentry->l_ad) {
1170 				printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
1171 				return(EINVAL);
1172 			}
1173 			icb = GETICB(long_ad, fentry, fentry->l_ea + ad_offset);
1174 			icblen = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
1175 			ad_num++;
1176 		} while(offset >= icblen);
1177 
1178 		lsector = (offset >> udfmp->bshift) +
1179 		    ((struct long_ad *)(icb))->loc.lb_num;
1180 
1181 		*max_size = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
1182 
1183 		break;
1184 	case 3:
1185 		/*
1186 		 * This type means that the file *data* is stored in the
1187 		 * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
1188 		 */
1189 		*max_size = 0;
1190 		*sector = node->hash_id + udfmp->part_start;
1191 
1192 		return(UDF_INVALID_BMAP);
1193 	case 2:
1194 		/* DirectCD does not use extended_ad's */
1195 	default:
1196 		printf("Unsupported allocation descriptor %d\n",
1197 		       tag->flags & 0x7);
1198 		return(ENODEV);
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	*sector = lsector + udfmp->part_start;
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * Check the sparing table.  Each entry represents the beginning of
1205 	 * a packet.
1206 	 */
1207 	if (udfmp->s_table != NULL) {
1208 		for (i = 0; i< udfmp->s_table_entries; i++) {
1209 			p_offset = lsector - udfmp->s_table->entries[i].org;
1210 			if ((p_offset < udfmp->p_sectors) && (p_offset >= 0)) {
1211 				*sector = udfmp->s_table->entries[i].map +
1212 				    p_offset;
1213 				break;
1214 			}
1215 		}
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	return(0);
1219 }
1220