xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/ufs/ffs_vfsops.c (revision 36a3d1d6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.31 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
34  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c,v 1.117.2.10 2002/06/23 22:34:52 iedowse Exp $
35  * $DragonFly: src/sys/vfs/ufs/ffs_vfsops.c,v 1.59 2008/09/17 21:44:25 dillon Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #include "opt_quota.h"
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/proc.h>
43 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/vnode.h>
46 #include <sys/mount.h>
47 #include <sys/buf.h>
48 #include <sys/conf.h>
49 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
50 #include <sys/diskslice.h>
51 #include <sys/malloc.h>
52 
53 #include "quota.h"
54 #include "ufsmount.h"
55 #include "inode.h"
56 #include "ufs_extern.h"
57 
58 #include "fs.h"
59 #include "ffs_extern.h"
60 
61 #include <vm/vm.h>
62 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
63 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
64 
65 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FFSNODE, "FFS node", "FFS vnode private part");
66 
67 static int	ffs_sbupdate (struct ufsmount *, int);
68 static int	ffs_reload (struct mount *, struct ucred *);
69 static int	ffs_oldfscompat (struct fs *);
70 static int	ffs_mount (struct mount *, char *, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
71 static int	ffs_init (struct vfsconf *);
72 
73 static struct vfsops ufs_vfsops = {
74 	.vfs_mount =    	ffs_mount,
75 	.vfs_unmount =    	ffs_unmount,
76 	.vfs_root =    		ufs_root,
77 	.vfs_quotactl =    	ufs_quotactl,
78 	.vfs_statfs =    	ffs_statfs,
79 	.vfs_sync =    		ffs_sync,
80 	.vfs_vget =    		ffs_vget,
81 	.vfs_fhtovp =    	ffs_fhtovp,
82 	.vfs_checkexp =    	ufs_check_export,
83 	.vfs_vptofh =    	ffs_vptofh,
84 	.vfs_init =    		ffs_init,
85 	.vfs_uninit =    	ufs_uninit
86 };
87 
88 VFS_SET(ufs_vfsops, ufs, 0);
89 
90 extern struct vop_ops ffs_vnode_vops;
91 extern struct vop_ops ffs_spec_vops;
92 extern struct vop_ops ffs_fifo_vops;
93 
94 /*
95  * ffs_mount
96  *
97  * Called when mounting local physical media
98  *
99  * PARAMETERS:
100  *		mountroot
101  *			mp	mount point structure
102  *			path	NULL (flag for root mount!!!)
103  *			data	<unused>
104  *			p	process (user credentials check [statfs])
105  *
106  *		mount
107  *			mp	mount point structure
108  *			path	path to mount point
109  *			data	pointer to argument struct in user space
110  *			p	process (user credentials check)
111  *
112  * RETURNS:	0	Success
113  *		!0	error number (errno.h)
114  *
115  * LOCK STATE:
116  *
117  *		ENTRY
118  *			mount point is locked
119  *		EXIT
120  *			mount point is locked
121  *
122  * NOTES:
123  *		A NULL path can be used for a flag since the mount
124  *		system call will fail with EFAULT in copyinstr in
125  *		nlookup() if it is a genuine NULL from the user.
126  */
127 static int
128 ffs_mount(struct mount *mp,		/* mount struct pointer */
129           char *path,			/* path to mount point */
130           caddr_t data,			/* arguments to FS specific mount */
131           struct ucred	*cred)		/* process requesting mount */
132 {
133 	size_t		size;
134 	int		error;
135 	struct vnode	*devvp;
136 
137 	struct ufs_args args;
138 	struct ufsmount *ump = 0;
139 	struct fs *fs;
140 	int flags, ronly = 0;
141 	mode_t accessmode;
142 	struct nlookupdata nd;
143 	struct vnode *rootvp;
144 
145 	devvp = NULL;
146 	error = 0;
147 
148 	/*
149 	 * Use NULL path to flag a root mount
150 	 */
151 	if (path == NULL) {
152 		/*
153 		 ***
154 		 * Mounting root filesystem
155 		 ***
156 		 */
157 
158 		if ((error = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
159 			kprintf("ffs_mountroot: can't find rootvp\n");
160 			return (error);
161 		}
162 
163 		if( ( error = ffs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, M_FFSNODE)) != 0) {
164 			/* fs specific cleanup (if any)*/
165 			goto error_1;
166 		}
167 		devvp = rootvp;
168 
169 		goto dostatfs;		/* success*/
170 
171 	}
172 
173 	/*
174 	 ***
175 	 * Mounting non-root filesystem or updating a filesystem
176 	 ***
177 	 */
178 
179 	/* copy in user arguments*/
180 	error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
181 	if (error)
182 		goto error_1;		/* can't get arguments*/
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
186 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
187 	 */
188 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
189 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
190 		fs = ump->um_fs;
191 		devvp = ump->um_devvp;
192 		error = 0;
193 		ronly = fs->fs_ronly;	/* MNT_RELOAD might change this */
194 		if (ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
195 			/*
196 			 * Flush any dirty data.
197 			 */
198 			VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT);
199 			/*
200 			 * Check for and optionally get rid of files open
201 			 * for writing.
202 			 */
203 			flags = WRITECLOSE;
204 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
205 				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
206 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
207 				error = softdep_flushfiles(mp, flags);
208 			} else {
209 				error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags);
210 			}
211 			ronly = 1;
212 		}
213 		if (!error && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD)) {
214 			error = ffs_reload(mp, NULL);
215 		}
216 		if (error) {
217 			goto error_1;
218 		}
219 		if (ronly && (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)) {
220 			/*
221 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
222 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
223 			 */
224 			if (cred->cr_uid != 0) {
225 				vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
226 				if ((error = VOP_EACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
227 				    cred)) != 0) {
228 					vn_unlock(devvp);
229 					return (error);
230 				}
231 				vn_unlock(devvp);
232 			}
233 
234 			fs->fs_flags &= ~FS_UNCLEAN;
235 			if (fs->fs_clean == 0) {
236 				fs->fs_flags |= FS_UNCLEAN;
237 				if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
238 					kprintf(
239 "WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n",
240 					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
241 				} else {
242 					kprintf(
243 "WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
244 					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
245 					error = EPERM;
246 					goto error_1;
247 				}
248 			}
249 
250 			/* check to see if we need to start softdep */
251 			if (fs->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) {
252 				error = softdep_mount(devvp, mp, fs);
253 				if (error)
254 					goto error_1;
255 			}
256 			ronly = 0;
257 		}
258 		/*
259 		 * Soft updates is incompatible with "async",
260 		 * so if we are doing softupdates stop the user
261 		 * from setting the async flag in an update.
262 		 * Softdep_mount() clears it in an initial mount
263 		 * or ro->rw remount.
264 		 */
265 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
266 			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_ASYNC;
267 		}
268 		/* if not updating name...*/
269 		if (args.fspec == 0) {
270 			/*
271 			 * Process export requests.  Jumping to "success"
272 			 * will return the vfs_export() error code.
273 			 */
274 			error = vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export);
275 			goto success;
276 		}
277 	}
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
281 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
282 	 */
283 	devvp = NULL;
284 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, args.fspec, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
285 	if (error == 0)
286 		error = nlookup(&nd);
287 	if (error == 0)
288 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &devvp);
289 	nlookup_done(&nd);
290 	if (error)
291 		goto error_1;
292 
293 	if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, &error))
294 		goto error_2;
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
298 	 * permissions on the device.
299 	 */
300 	if (cred->cr_uid != 0) {
301 		accessmode = VREAD;
302 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
303 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
304 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
305 		if ((error = VOP_EACCESS(devvp, accessmode, cred)) != 0) {
306 			vput(devvp);
307 			return (error);
308 		}
309 		vn_unlock(devvp);
310 	}
311 
312 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
313 		/*
314 		 * UPDATE - make sure the resolved vnode represents the same
315 		 * device.  Note that devvp->v_rdev may be NULL since we
316 		 * haven't opened it, so compare udev instead.
317 		 *
318 		 * Our current open/writecount state is associated with
319 		 * um_devvp, so continue using um_devvp and throw away devvp.
320 		 */
321 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) {
322 			if (devvp->v_umajor == ump->um_devvp->v_umajor &&
323 			    devvp->v_uminor == ump->um_devvp->v_uminor) {
324 				vrele(devvp);
325 				devvp = ump->um_devvp;
326 			} else {
327 				kprintf("cannot update mount, udev does"
328 					" not match %08x:%08x vs %08x:%08x\n",
329 					devvp->v_umajor, devvp->v_uminor,
330 					ump->um_devvp->v_umajor,
331 					ump->um_devvp->v_uminor);
332 				error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
333 			}
334 		} else {
335 			vrele(devvp);
336 		}
337 		/*
338 		 * Update device name only on success
339 		 */
340 		if (!error) {
341 			/* Save "mounted from" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
342 			copyinstr(	args.fspec,
343 					mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
344 					MNAMELEN - 1,
345 					&size);
346 			bzero( mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
347 		}
348 	} else {
349 		/*
350 		 ********************
351 		 * NEW MOUNT
352 		 ********************
353 		 */
354 
355 		/* Save "mounted from" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
356 		copyinstr(	args.fspec,			/* device name*/
357 				mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,	/* save area*/
358 				MNAMELEN - 1,			/* max size*/
359 				&size);				/* real size*/
360 		bzero( mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
361 
362                 /* Save "last mounted on" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
363 		bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
364 		      sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname));
365 		if (path) {
366 			copyinstr(path, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
367 				  sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname) - 1,
368 				  &size);
369 		}
370 
371 		error = ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, M_FFSNODE);
372 	}
373 	if (error) {
374 		goto error_2;
375 	}
376 
377 dostatfs:
378 	/*
379 	 * Initialize FS stat information in mount struct; uses
380 	 * mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname.
381 	 *
382 	 * This code is common to root and non-root mounts
383 	 */
384 	(void)VFS_STATFS(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, cred);
385 
386 	goto success;
387 
388 
389 error_2:	/* error with devvp held*/
390 
391 	/* release devvp before failing*/
392 	vrele(devvp);
393 
394 error_1:	/* no state to back out*/
395 
396 success:
397 	if (!error && path && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE)) {
398 		/* Update clean flag after changing read-onlyness. */
399 		fs = ump->um_fs;
400 		if (ronly != fs->fs_ronly) {
401 			fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
402 			fs->fs_clean = ronly &&
403 			    (fs->fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
404 
405 			/*
406 			 * The device must be re-opened as appropriate or
407 			 * the device close at unmount time will panic.
408 			 */
409 			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
410 			if (ronly) {
411 				VOP_OPEN(devvp, FREAD, FSCRED, NULL);
412 				VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD|FWRITE);
413 			} else {
414 				VOP_OPEN(devvp, FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, NULL);
415 				VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD);
416 			}
417 			vn_unlock(devvp);
418 			ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
419 		}
420 	}
421 	return (error);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
426  * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
427  * be mounted read-only.
428  *
429  * Things to do to update the mount:
430  *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
431  *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
432  *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
433  *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
434  *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
435  *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
436  */
437 
438 static int ffs_reload_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data);
439 
440 struct scaninfo {
441 	int rescan;
442 	struct fs *fs;
443 	struct vnode *devvp;
444 	int waitfor;
445 	int allerror;
446 };
447 
448 static int
449 ffs_reload(struct mount *mp, struct ucred *cred)
450 {
451 	struct vnode *devvp;
452 	void *space;
453 	struct buf *bp;
454 	struct fs *fs, *newfs;
455 	struct partinfo dpart;
456 	cdev_t dev;
457 	int i, blks, size, error;
458 	struct scaninfo scaninfo;
459 	int32_t *lp;
460 
461 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
462 		return (EINVAL);
463 	/*
464 	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
465 	 */
466 	devvp = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_devvp;
467 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
468 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, 0, 0);
469 	vn_unlock(devvp);
470 	if (error)
471 		panic("ffs_reload: dirty1");
472 
473 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
474 
475 	/*
476 	 * The backing device must be VMIO-capable because we use getblk().
477 	 * NOTE: the MFS driver now returns a VMIO-enabled descriptor.
478 	 */
479 	if (devvp->v_object == NULL)
480 		panic("ffs_reload: devvp has no VM object!");
481 
482 	/*
483 	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
484 	 */
485 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD,
486 	    cred, NULL) != 0) {
487 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
488 	} else {
489 		size = dpart.media_blksize;
490 	}
491 	if ((error = bread(devvp, SBOFF, SBSIZE, &bp)) != 0) {
492 		brelse(bp);
493 		return (error);
494 	}
495 	newfs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;
496 	if (newfs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || newfs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
497 		newfs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
498 			brelse(bp);
499 			return (EIO);		/* XXX needs translation */
500 	}
501 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
502 	/*
503 	 * Copy pointer fields back into superblock before copying in	XXX
504 	 * new superblock. These should really be in the ufsmount.	XXX
505 	 * Note that important parameters (eg fs_ncg) are unchanged.
506 	 */
507 	newfs->fs_csp = fs->fs_csp;
508 	newfs->fs_maxcluster = fs->fs_maxcluster;
509 	newfs->fs_contigdirs = fs->fs_contigdirs;
510 	/* The filesystem is still read-only. */
511 	newfs->fs_ronly = 1;
512 	bcopy(newfs, fs, (uint)fs->fs_sbsize);
513 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
514 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
515 	brelse(bp);
516 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
517 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
518 	/* An old fsck may have zeroed these fields, so recheck them. */
519 	if (fs->fs_avgfilesize <= 0)		/* XXX */
520 		fs->fs_avgfilesize = AVFILESIZ;	/* XXX */
521 	if (fs->fs_avgfpdir <= 0)		/* XXX */
522 		fs->fs_avgfpdir = AFPDIR;	/* XXX */
523 
524 	/*
525 	 * Step 3: re-read summary information from disk.
526 	 */
527 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
528 	space = fs->fs_csp;
529 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
530 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
531 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
532 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
533 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodoff(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size, &bp);
534 		if (error) {
535 			brelse(bp);
536 			return (error);
537 		}
538 		bcopy(bp->b_data, space, (uint)size);
539 		space = (char *)space + size;
540 		brelse(bp);
541 	}
542 	/*
543 	 * We no longer know anything about clusters per cylinder group.
544 	 */
545 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
546 		lp = fs->fs_maxcluster;
547 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
548 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
549 	}
550 
551 	scaninfo.rescan = 0;
552 	scaninfo.fs = fs;
553 	scaninfo.devvp = devvp;
554 	while (error == 0 && scaninfo.rescan) {
555 		scaninfo.rescan = 0;
556 		error = vmntvnodescan(mp, VMSC_GETVX,
557 					NULL, ffs_reload_scan2, &scaninfo);
558 	}
559 	return(error);
560 }
561 
562 static int
563 ffs_reload_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data)
564 {
565 	struct scaninfo *info = data;
566 	struct inode *ip;
567 	struct buf *bp;
568 	int error;
569 
570 	/*
571 	 * Try to recycle
572 	 */
573 	if (vrecycle(vp))
574 		return(0);
575 
576 	if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, 0, 0))
577 		panic("ffs_reload: dirty2");
578 	/*
579 	 * Step 6: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
580 	 */
581 	ip = VTOI(vp);
582 	error = bread(info->devvp,
583 		    fsbtodoff(info->fs, ino_to_fsba(info->fs, ip->i_number)),
584 		    (int)info->fs->fs_bsize, &bp);
585 	if (error) {
586 		brelse(bp);
587 		return (error);
588 	}
589 	ip->i_din = *((struct ufs1_dinode *)bp->b_data +
590 	    ino_to_fsbo(info->fs, ip->i_number));
591 	ip->i_effnlink = ip->i_nlink;
592 	brelse(bp);
593 	return(0);
594 }
595 
596 /*
597  * Common code for mount and mountroot
598  */
599 int
600 ffs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct malloc_type *mtype)
601 {
602 	struct ufsmount *ump;
603 	struct buf *bp;
604 	struct fs *fs;
605 	cdev_t dev;
606 	struct partinfo dpart;
607 	void *space;
608 	int error, i, blks, size, ronly;
609 	int32_t *lp;
610 	uint64_t maxfilesize;					/* XXX */
611 
612 	/*
613 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
614 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
615 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
616 	 */
617 	error = vfs_mountedon(devvp);
618 	if (error)
619 		return (error);
620 	if (vcount(devvp) > 0)
621 		return (EBUSY);
622 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
623 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, 0, 0);
624 	vn_unlock(devvp);
625 	if (error)
626 		return (error);
627 
628 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
629 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
630 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, NULL);
631 	vn_unlock(devvp);
632 	if (error)
633 		return (error);
634 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
635 	if (dev->si_iosize_max != 0)
636 		mp->mnt_iosize_max = dev->si_iosize_max;
637 	if (mp->mnt_iosize_max > MAXPHYS)
638 		mp->mnt_iosize_max = MAXPHYS;
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * Filesystem supports native FSMIDs
642 	 */
643 	mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_FSMID;
644 
645 	/*
646 	 * The backing device must be VMIO-capable because we use getblk().
647 	 * NOTE: the MFS driver now returns a VMIO-enabled descriptor.
648 	 * The VOP_OPEN() call above should have associated a VM object
649 	 * with devvp.
650 	 */
651 	if (devvp->v_object == NULL)
652 		panic("ffs_reload: devvp has no VM object!");
653 
654 	if (VOP_IOCTL(devvp, DIOCGPART, (caddr_t)&dpart, FREAD,
655 		      proc0.p_ucred, NULL) != 0) {
656 		size = DEV_BSIZE;
657 	} else {
658 		size = dpart.media_blksize;
659 	}
660 
661 	bp = NULL;
662 	ump = NULL;
663 	if ((error = bread(devvp, SBOFF, SBSIZE, &bp)) != 0)
664 		goto out;
665 	fs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;
666 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || fs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
667 	    fs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
668 		error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
669 		goto out;
670 	}
671 	fs->fs_fmod = 0;
672 	fs->fs_flags &= ~FS_UNCLEAN;
673 	if (fs->fs_clean == 0) {
674 		fs->fs_flags |= FS_UNCLEAN;
675 		if (ronly || (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)) {
676 			kprintf(
677 "WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n",
678 			    fs->fs_fsmnt);
679 		} else {
680 			kprintf(
681 "WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
682 			    fs->fs_fsmnt);
683 			error = EPERM;
684 			goto out;
685 		}
686 	}
687 	/* XXX updating 4.2 FFS superblocks trashes rotational layout tables */
688 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT && !ronly) {
689 		error = EROFS;          /* needs translation */
690 		goto out;
691 	}
692 	ump = kmalloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
693 	ump->um_malloctype = mtype;
694 	ump->um_i_effnlink_valid = 1;
695 	ump->um_fs = kmalloc((u_long)fs->fs_sbsize, M_UFSMNT,
696 	    M_WAITOK);
697 	bcopy(bp->b_data, ump->um_fs, (uint)fs->fs_sbsize);
698 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
699 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
700 	brelse(bp);
701 	bp = NULL;
702 	fs = ump->um_fs;
703 	fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
704 	size = fs->fs_cssize;
705 	blks = howmany(size, fs->fs_fsize);
706 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0)
707 		size += fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(int32_t);
708 	size += fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(uint8_t);
709 	space = kmalloc((u_long)size, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
710 	fs->fs_csp = space;
711 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
712 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
713 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
714 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
715 		if ((error = bread(devvp, fsbtodoff(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i),
716 				   size, &bp)) != 0) {
717 			kfree(fs->fs_csp, M_UFSMNT);
718 			goto out;
719 		}
720 		bcopy(bp->b_data, space, (uint)size);
721 		space = (char *)space + size;
722 		brelse(bp);
723 		bp = NULL;
724 	}
725 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
726 		fs->fs_maxcluster = lp = space;
727 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
728 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
729 		space = lp;
730 	}
731 	size = fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(uint8_t);
732 	fs->fs_contigdirs = (uint8_t *)space;
733 	bzero(fs->fs_contigdirs, size);
734 	/* Compatibility for old filesystems 	   XXX */
735 	if (fs->fs_avgfilesize <= 0)		/* XXX */
736 		fs->fs_avgfilesize = AVFILESIZ;	/* XXX */
737 	if (fs->fs_avgfpdir <= 0)		/* XXX */
738 		fs->fs_avgfpdir = AFPDIR;	/* XXX */
739 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)ump;
740 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = fs->fs_id[0];
741 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = fs->fs_id[1];
742 	if (fs->fs_id[0] == 0 || fs->fs_id[1] == 0 ||
743 	    vfs_getvfs(&mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid))
744 		vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
745 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
746 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
747 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
748 	ump->um_dev = dev;
749 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
750 	ump->um_nindir = fs->fs_nindir;
751 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->fs_fsbtodb;
752 	ump->um_seqinc = fs->fs_frag;
753 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
754 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
755 	dev->si_mountpoint = mp;
756 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
757 
758 	/* restore "last mounted on" here */
759 	bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt));
760 	ksnprintf(fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt),
761 		 "%s", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
762 
763 	if( mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS) {
764 		/*
765 		 * Root mount; update timestamp in mount structure.
766 		 * this will be used by the common root mount code
767 		 * to update the system clock.
768 		 */
769 		mp->mnt_time = fs->fs_time;
770 	}
771 
772 	ump->um_savedmaxfilesize = fs->fs_maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
773 	maxfilesize = (uint64_t)0x40000000 * fs->fs_bsize - 1;	/* XXX */
774 	/* Enforce limit caused by vm object backing (32 bits vm_pindex_t). */
775 	if (maxfilesize > (uint64_t)0x80000000u * PAGE_SIZE - 1)
776 		maxfilesize = (uint64_t)0x80000000u * PAGE_SIZE - 1;
777 	if (fs->fs_maxfilesize > maxfilesize)			/* XXX */
778 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
779 	if (ronly == 0) {
780 		if ((fs->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) &&
781 		    (error = softdep_mount(devvp, mp, fs)) != 0) {
782 			kfree(fs->fs_csp, M_UFSMNT);
783 			goto out;
784 		}
785 		fs->fs_fmod = 1;
786 		fs->fs_clean = 0;
787 		(void) ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
788 	}
789 	vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &ffs_vnode_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_norm_ops);
790 	vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &ffs_spec_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_spec_ops);
791 	vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &ffs_fifo_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops);
792 
793 	return (0);
794 out:
795 	dev->si_mountpoint = NULL;
796 	if (bp)
797 		brelse(bp);
798 	VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE);
799 	if (ump) {
800 		kfree(ump->um_fs, M_UFSMNT);
801 		kfree(ump, M_UFSMNT);
802 		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
803 	}
804 	return (error);
805 }
806 
807 /*
808  * Sanity checks for old filesystems.
809  *
810  * XXX - goes away some day.
811  */
812 static int
813 ffs_oldfscompat(struct fs *fs)
814 {
815 	fs->fs_npsect = max(fs->fs_npsect, fs->fs_nsect);	/* XXX */
816 	fs->fs_interleave = max(fs->fs_interleave, 1);		/* XXX */
817 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
818 		fs->fs_nrpos = 8;				/* XXX */
819 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
820 #if 0
821 		int i;						/* XXX */
822 		uint64_t sizepb = fs->fs_bsize;		/* XXX */
823 								/* XXX */
824 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = fs->fs_bsize * NDADDR - 1;	/* XXX */
825 		for (i = 0; i < NIADDR; i++) {			/* XXX */
826 			sizepb *= NINDIR(fs);			/* XXX */
827 			fs->fs_maxfilesize += sizepb;		/* XXX */
828 		}						/* XXX */
829 #endif
830 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = (u_quad_t) 1LL << 39;
831 		fs->fs_qbmask = ~fs->fs_bmask;			/* XXX */
832 		fs->fs_qfmask = ~fs->fs_fmask;			/* XXX */
833 	}							/* XXX */
834 	return (0);
835 }
836 
837 /*
838  * unmount system call
839  */
840 int
841 ffs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
842 {
843 	struct ufsmount *ump;
844 	struct fs *fs;
845 	int error, flags;
846 
847 	flags = 0;
848 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) {
849 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
850 	}
851 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
852 		if ((error = softdep_flushfiles(mp, flags)) != 0)
853 			return (error);
854 	} else {
855 		if ((error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags)) != 0)
856 			return (error);
857 	}
858 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
859 	fs = ump->um_fs;
860 	if (fs->fs_ronly == 0) {
861 		fs->fs_clean = fs->fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN ? 0 : 1;
862 		error = ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
863 		if (error) {
864 			fs->fs_clean = 0;
865 			return (error);
866 		}
867 	}
868 	ump->um_devvp->v_rdev->si_mountpoint = NULL;
869 
870 	vinvalbuf(ump->um_devvp, V_SAVE, 0, 0);
871 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp, fs->fs_ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE);
872 
873 	vrele(ump->um_devvp);
874 
875 	kfree(fs->fs_csp, M_UFSMNT);
876 	kfree(fs, M_UFSMNT);
877 	kfree(ump, M_UFSMNT);
878 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
879 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
880 	return (error);
881 }
882 
883 /*
884  * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
885  */
886 int
887 ffs_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags)
888 {
889 	struct ufsmount *ump;
890 	int error;
891 
892 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
893 #ifdef QUOTA
894 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
895 		int i;
896 		error = vflush(mp, 0, SKIPSYSTEM|flags);
897 		if (error)
898 			return (error);
899 		/* Find out how many quota files  we have open. */
900 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
901 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
902 				continue;
903 			ufs_quotaoff(mp, i);
904 		}
905 		/*
906 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
907 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
908 		 */
909 	}
910 #endif
911         /*
912 	 * Flush all the files.
913 	 */
914 	if ((error = vflush(mp, 0, flags)) != 0)
915 		return (error);
916 	/*
917 	 * Flush filesystem metadata.
918 	 */
919 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
920 	error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, MNT_WAIT, 0);
921 	vn_unlock(ump->um_devvp);
922 	return (error);
923 }
924 
925 /*
926  * Get filesystem statistics.
927  */
928 int
929 ffs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct ucred *cred)
930 {
931 	struct ufsmount *ump;
932 	struct fs *fs;
933 
934 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
935 	fs = ump->um_fs;
936 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC)
937 		panic("ffs_statfs");
938 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->fs_fsize;
939 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->fs_bsize;
940 	sbp->f_blocks = fs->fs_dsize;
941 	sbp->f_bfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree * fs->fs_frag +
942 		fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
943 	sbp->f_bavail = freespace(fs, fs->fs_minfree);
944 	sbp->f_files =  fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg - ROOTINO;
945 	sbp->f_ffree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
946 	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
947 		sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
948 		bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
949 			(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntfromname[0], MNAMELEN);
950 	}
951 	return (0);
952 }
953 
954 /*
955  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
956  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
957  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
958  *
959  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
960  */
961 
962 
963 static int ffs_sync_scan1(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data);
964 static int ffs_sync_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data);
965 
966 int
967 ffs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor)
968 {
969 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
970 	struct fs *fs;
971 	int error;
972 	struct scaninfo scaninfo;
973 
974 	fs = ump->um_fs;
975 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0 && fs->fs_ronly != 0) {		/* XXX */
976 		kprintf("fs = %s\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
977 		panic("ffs_sync: rofs mod");
978 	}
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
982 	 */
983 	scaninfo.allerror = 0;
984 	scaninfo.rescan = 1;
985 	scaninfo.waitfor = waitfor;
986 	while (scaninfo.rescan) {
987 		scaninfo.rescan = 0;
988 		vmntvnodescan(mp, VMSC_GETVP|VMSC_NOWAIT,
989 				ffs_sync_scan1, ffs_sync_scan2, &scaninfo);
990 	}
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * Force stale filesystem control information to be flushed.
994 	 */
995 	if (waitfor != MNT_LAZY) {
996 		if (ump->um_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP)
997 			waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
998 		vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
999 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, waitfor, 0)) != 0)
1000 			scaninfo.allerror = error;
1001 		vn_unlock(ump->um_devvp);
1002 	}
1003 #ifdef QUOTA
1004 	ufs_qsync(mp);
1005 #endif
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Write back modified superblock.
1008 	 */
1009 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0 && (error = ffs_sbupdate(ump, waitfor)) != 0)
1010 		scaninfo.allerror = error;
1011 	return (scaninfo.allerror);
1012 }
1013 
1014 static int
1015 ffs_sync_scan1(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data)
1016 {
1017 	struct inode *ip;
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Depend on the mount list's vnode lock to keep things stable
1021 	 * enough for a quick test.  Since there might be hundreds of
1022 	 * thousands of vnodes, we cannot afford even a subroutine
1023 	 * call unless there's a good chance that we have work to do.
1024 	 */
1025 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1026 	/* Restart out whole search if this guy is locked
1027 	 * or is being reclaimed.
1028 	 */
1029 	if (vp->v_type == VNON || ((ip->i_flag &
1030 	     (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
1031 	     RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree))) {
1032 		return(-1);
1033 	}
1034 	return(0);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int
1038 ffs_sync_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data)
1039 {
1040 	struct scaninfo *info = data;
1041 	struct inode *ip;
1042 	int error;
1043 
1044 	/*
1045 	 * We have to recheck after having obtained the vnode interlock.
1046 	 */
1047 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1048 	if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_type == VBAD ||
1049 	     ((ip->i_flag &
1050 	      (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
1051 	     RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree))) {
1052 		return(0);
1053 	}
1054 	if (vp->v_type != VCHR) {
1055 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, info->waitfor, 0)) != 0)
1056 			info->allerror = error;
1057 	} else {
1058 		/*
1059 		 * We must reference the vp to prevent it from
1060 		 * getting ripped out from under ffs_update, since
1061 		 * we are not holding a vnode lock.
1062 		 */
1063 		/* ffs_update(vp, waitfor == MNT_WAIT); */
1064 		ffs_update(vp, 0);
1065 	}
1066 	return(0);
1067 }
1068 
1069 /*
1070  * Look up a FFS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
1071  * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
1072  * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
1073  * done by the calling routine.
1074  */
1075 
1076 int
1077 ffs_vget(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *dvp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
1078 {
1079 	struct fs *fs;
1080 	struct inode *ip;
1081 	struct ufsmount *ump;
1082 	struct buf *bp;
1083 	struct vnode *vp;
1084 	cdev_t dev;
1085 	int error;
1086 
1087 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
1088 	dev = ump->um_dev;
1089 restart:
1090 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(dev, ino)) != NULL) {
1091 		return (0);
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	/*
1095 	 * If this MALLOC() is performed after the getnewvnode()
1096 	 * it might block, leaving a vnode with a NULL v_data to be
1097 	 * found by ffs_sync() if a sync happens to fire right then,
1098 	 * which will cause a panic because ffs_sync() blindly
1099 	 * dereferences vp->v_data (as well it should).
1100 	 *
1101 	 * XXX this may no longer be true since getnewvnode returns a
1102 	 * VX locked vnode now.
1103 	 */
1104 	MALLOC(ip, struct inode *, sizeof(struct inode),
1105 	    ump->um_malloctype, M_WAITOK);
1106 
1107 	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
1108 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UFS, mp, &vp, VLKTIMEOUT, LK_CANRECURSE);
1109 	if (error) {
1110 		*vpp = NULL;
1111 		kfree(ip, ump->um_malloctype);
1112 		return (error);
1113 	}
1114 	bzero((caddr_t)ip, sizeof(struct inode));
1115 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
1116 	ip->i_fs = fs = ump->um_fs;
1117 	ip->i_dev = dev;
1118 	ip->i_number = ino;
1119 #ifdef QUOTA
1120 	{
1121 		int i;
1122 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1123 			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
1124 	}
1125 #endif
1126 
1127 	/*
1128 	 * Insert it into the inode hash table and check for a collision.
1129 	 * If a collision occurs, throw away the vnode and try again.
1130 	 */
1131 	if (ufs_ihashins(ip) != 0) {
1132 		kprintf("debug: ufs ihashins collision, retrying inode %ld\n",
1133 		    (long)ip->i_number);
1134 		vp->v_type = VBAD;
1135 		vx_put(vp);
1136 		kfree(ip, ump->um_malloctype);
1137 		goto restart;
1138 	}
1139 	vp->v_data = ip;
1140 
1141 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
1142 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodoff(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
1143 	    (int)fs->fs_bsize, &bp);
1144 	if (error) {
1145 		/*
1146 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
1147 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
1148 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
1149 		 * list by vput().
1150 		 */
1151 		vp->v_type = VBAD;
1152 		brelse(bp);
1153 		vx_put(vp);
1154 		*vpp = NULL;
1155 		return (error);
1156 	}
1157 	ip->i_din = *((struct ufs1_dinode *)bp->b_data + ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino));
1158 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
1159 		softdep_load_inodeblock(ip);
1160 	else
1161 		ip->i_effnlink = ip->i_nlink;
1162 	bqrelse(bp);
1163 
1164 	/*
1165 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
1166 	 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
1167 	 */
1168 	error = ufs_vinit(mp, &vp);
1169 	if (error) {
1170 		vp->v_type = VBAD;
1171 		vx_put(vp);
1172 		*vpp = NULL;
1173 		return (error);
1174 	}
1175 	/*
1176 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
1177 	 */
1178 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
1179 	vref(ip->i_devvp);
1180 	/*
1181 	 * Set up a generation number for this inode if it does not
1182 	 * already have one. This should only happen on old filesystems.
1183 	 */
1184 	if (ip->i_gen == 0) {
1185 		ip->i_gen = krandom() / 2 + 1;
1186 		if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1187 			ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
1188 	}
1189 	/*
1190 	 * Ensure that uid and gid are correct. This is a temporary
1191 	 * fix until fsck has been changed to do the update.
1192 	 */
1193 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {		/* XXX */
1194 		ip->i_uid = ip->i_din.di_ouid;		/* XXX */
1195 		ip->i_gid = ip->i_din.di_ogid;		/* XXX */
1196 	}						/* XXX */
1197 
1198 	/*
1199 	 * return a VX locked and refd vnode (VX == same as normal vget()
1200 	 * vnode so we are ok)
1201 	 */
1202 	*vpp = vp;
1203 	return (0);
1204 }
1205 
1206 /*
1207  * File handle to vnode
1208  *
1209  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
1210  * - check that the inode number is valid
1211  * - call ffs_vget() to get the locked inode
1212  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
1213  * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
1214  *   those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
1215  */
1216 int
1217 ffs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *rootvp,
1218 	   struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
1219 {
1220 	struct ufid *ufhp;
1221 	struct fs *fs;
1222 
1223 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1224 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
1225 	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < ROOTINO ||
1226 	    ufhp->ufid_ino >= fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg)
1227 		return (ESTALE);
1228 	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, rootvp, ufhp, vpp));
1229 }
1230 
1231 /*
1232  * Vnode pointer to File handle
1233  */
1234 /* ARGSUSED */
1235 int
1236 ffs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp)
1237 {
1238 	struct inode *ip;
1239 	struct ufid *ufhp;
1240 
1241 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1242 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1243 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
1244 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
1245 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
1246 	return (0);
1247 }
1248 
1249 /*
1250  * Initialize the filesystem; just use ufs_init.
1251  */
1252 static int
1253 ffs_init(struct vfsconf *vfsp)
1254 {
1255 	softdep_initialize();
1256 	kmalloc_raise_limit(M_FFSNODE, 0);
1257 	return (ufs_init(vfsp));
1258 }
1259 
1260 /*
1261  * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
1262  */
1263 static int
1264 ffs_sbupdate(struct ufsmount *mp, int waitfor)
1265 {
1266 	struct fs *dfs, *fs = mp->um_fs;
1267 	struct buf *bp;
1268 	int blks;
1269 	void *space;
1270 	int i, size, error, allerror = 0;
1271 
1272 	/*
1273 	 * First write back the summary information.
1274 	 *
1275 	 * NOTE: the getblk is relative to the device vnode so bio1
1276 	 * contains the device block number.
1277 	 */
1278 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
1279 	space = fs->fs_csp;
1280 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
1281 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
1282 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
1283 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
1284 		bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodoff(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i),
1285 			    size, 0, 0);
1286 		bcopy(space, bp->b_data, (uint)size);
1287 		space = (char *)space + size;
1288 		if (waitfor != MNT_WAIT)
1289 			bawrite(bp);
1290 		else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
1291 			allerror = error;
1292 	}
1293 	/*
1294 	 * Now write back the superblock itself. If any errors occurred
1295 	 * up to this point, then fail so that the superblock avoids
1296 	 * being written out as clean.
1297 	 */
1298 	if (allerror)
1299 		return (allerror);
1300 	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBOFF, (int)fs->fs_sbsize, 0, 0);
1301 	fs->fs_fmod = 0;
1302 	fs->fs_time = time_second;
1303 	bcopy((caddr_t)fs, bp->b_data, (uint)fs->fs_sbsize);
1304 	/* Restore compatibility to old filesystems.		   XXX */
1305 	dfs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;				/* XXX */
1306 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
1307 		dfs->fs_nrpos = -1;				/* XXX */
1308 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
1309 		int32_t *lp, tmp;				/* XXX */
1310 								/* XXX */
1311 		lp = (int32_t *)&dfs->fs_qbmask;		/* XXX */
1312 		tmp = lp[4];					/* XXX */
1313 		for (i = 4; i > 0; i--)				/* XXX */
1314 			lp[i] = lp[i-1];			/* XXX */
1315 		lp[0] = tmp;					/* XXX */
1316 	}							/* XXX */
1317 	dfs->fs_maxfilesize = mp->um_savedmaxfilesize;		/* XXX */
1318 	if (waitfor != MNT_WAIT)
1319 		bawrite(bp);
1320 	else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
1321 		allerror = error;
1322 	return (allerror);
1323 }
1324