xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/ufs/ffs_vfsops.c (revision 8af44722)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1991, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *	@(#)ffs_vfsops.c	8.31 (Berkeley) 5/20/95
30  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/ufs/ffs/ffs_vfsops.c,v 1.117.2.10 2002/06/23 22:34:52 iedowse Exp $
31  */
32 
33 #include "opt_quota.h"
34 
35 #include <sys/disk.h>
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/nlookup.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
41 #include <sys/vnode.h>
42 #include <sys/mount.h>
43 #include <sys/buf.h>
44 #include <sys/conf.h>
45 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
46 #include <sys/diskslice.h>
47 #include <sys/malloc.h>
48 
49 #include "quota.h"
50 #include "ufsmount.h"
51 #include "inode.h"
52 #include "ufs_extern.h"
53 
54 #include "fs.h"
55 #include "ffs_extern.h"
56 
57 #include <vm/vm.h>
58 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
59 #include <vm/vm_zone.h>
60 
61 #include <sys/buf2.h>
62 
63 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FFSNODE, "FFS node", "FFS vnode private part");
64 
65 static int	ffs_sbupdate (struct ufsmount *, int);
66 static int	ffs_reload (struct mount *, struct ucred *);
67 static int	ffs_oldfscompat (struct fs *);
68 static int	ffs_mount (struct mount *, char *, caddr_t, struct ucred *);
69 static int	ffs_init (struct vfsconf *);
70 
71 static struct vfsops ufs_vfsops = {
72 	.vfs_flags =		0,
73 	.vfs_mount =    	ffs_mount,
74 	.vfs_unmount =    	ffs_unmount,
75 	.vfs_root =    		ufs_root,
76 	.vfs_quotactl =    	ufs_quotactl,
77 	.vfs_statfs =    	ffs_statfs,
78 	.vfs_sync =    		ffs_sync,
79 	.vfs_vget =    		ffs_vget,
80 	.vfs_fhtovp =    	ffs_fhtovp,
81 	.vfs_checkexp =    	ufs_check_export,
82 	.vfs_vptofh =    	ffs_vptofh,
83 	.vfs_init =    		ffs_init,
84 };
85 
86 VFS_SET(ufs_vfsops, ufs, 0);
87 MODULE_VERSION(ufs, 1);
88 
89 extern struct vop_ops ffs_vnode_vops;
90 extern struct vop_ops ffs_spec_vops;
91 extern struct vop_ops ffs_fifo_vops;
92 
93 /*
94  * ffs_mount
95  *
96  * Called when mounting local physical media
97  *
98  * PARAMETERS:
99  *		mountroot
100  *			mp	mount point structure
101  *			path	NULL (flag for root mount!!!)
102  *			data	<unused>
103  *			p	process (user credentials check [statfs])
104  *
105  *		mount
106  *			mp	mount point structure
107  *			path	path to mount point
108  *			data	pointer to argument struct in user space
109  *			p	process (user credentials check)
110  *
111  * RETURNS:	0	Success
112  *		!0	error number (errno.h)
113  *
114  * LOCK STATE:
115  *
116  *		ENTRY
117  *			mount point is locked
118  *		EXIT
119  *			mount point is locked
120  *
121  * NOTES:
122  *		A NULL path can be used for a flag since the mount
123  *		system call will fail with EFAULT in copyinstr in
124  *		nlookup() if it is a genuine NULL from the user.
125  */
126 static int
127 ffs_mount(struct mount *mp,		/* mount struct pointer */
128           char *path,			/* path to mount point */
129           caddr_t data,			/* arguments to FS specific mount */
130           struct ucred	*cred)		/* process requesting mount */
131 {
132 	size_t		size;
133 	int		error;
134 	struct vnode	*devvp;
135 
136 	struct ufs_args args;
137 	struct ufsmount *ump = NULL;
138 	struct fs *fs;
139 	int flags, ronly = 0;
140 	mode_t accessmode;
141 	struct nlookupdata nd;
142 	struct vnode *rootvp;
143 
144 	devvp = NULL;
145 	error = 0;
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Use NULL path to flag a root mount
149 	 */
150 	if (path == NULL) {
151 		/*
152 		 ***
153 		 * Mounting root filesystem
154 		 ***
155 		 */
156 
157 		if ((error = bdevvp(rootdev, &rootvp))) {
158 			kprintf("ffs_mountroot: can't find rootvp\n");
159 			return (error);
160 		}
161 
162 		if( ( error = ffs_mountfs(rootvp, mp, M_FFSNODE)) != 0) {
163 			/* fs specific cleanup (if any)*/
164 			goto error_1;
165 		}
166 		devvp = rootvp;
167 
168 		goto dostatfs;		/* success*/
169 
170 	}
171 
172 	/*
173 	 ***
174 	 * Mounting non-root filesystem or updating a filesystem
175 	 ***
176 	 */
177 
178 	/* copy in user arguments*/
179 	error = copyin(data, (caddr_t)&args, sizeof (struct ufs_args));
180 	if (error)
181 		goto error_1;		/* can't get arguments*/
182 
183 	/*
184 	 * If updating, check whether changing from read-only to
185 	 * read/write; if there is no device name, that's all we do.
186 	 */
187 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
188 		ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
189 		fs = ump->um_fs;
190 		devvp = ump->um_devvp;
191 		error = 0;
192 		ronly = fs->fs_ronly;	/* MNT_RELOAD might change this */
193 		if (ronly == 0 && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)) {
194 			/*
195 			 * Flush any dirty data.
196 			 */
197 			VFS_SYNC(mp, MNT_WAIT);
198 			/*
199 			 * Check for and optionally get rid of files open
200 			 * for writing.
201 			 */
202 			flags = WRITECLOSE;
203 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)
204 				flags |= FORCECLOSE;
205 			if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
206 				error = softdep_flushfiles(mp, flags);
207 			} else {
208 				error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags);
209 			}
210 			ronly = 1;
211 		}
212 		if (!error && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RELOAD)) {
213 			error = ffs_reload(mp, NULL);
214 		}
215 		if (error) {
216 			goto error_1;
217 		}
218 		if (ronly && (mp->mnt_kern_flag & MNTK_WANTRDWR)) {
219 			/*
220 			 * If upgrade to read-write by non-root, then verify
221 			 * that user has necessary permissions on the device.
222 			 */
223 			if (cred->cr_uid != 0) {
224 				vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
225 				if ((error = VOP_EACCESS(devvp, VREAD | VWRITE,
226 				    cred)) != 0) {
227 					vn_unlock(devvp);
228 					return (error);
229 				}
230 				vn_unlock(devvp);
231 			}
232 
233 			fs->fs_flags &= ~FS_UNCLEAN;
234 			if (fs->fs_clean == 0) {
235 				fs->fs_flags |= FS_UNCLEAN;
236 				if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE) {
237 					kprintf(
238 "WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n",
239 					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
240 				} else {
241 					kprintf(
242 "WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
243 					    fs->fs_fsmnt);
244 					error = EPERM;
245 					goto error_1;
246 				}
247 			}
248 
249 			/* check to see if we need to start softdep */
250 			if (fs->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) {
251 				error = softdep_mount(devvp, mp, fs);
252 				if (error)
253 					goto error_1;
254 			}
255 			ronly = 0;
256 		}
257 		/*
258 		 * Soft updates is incompatible with "async",
259 		 * so if we are doing softupdates stop the user
260 		 * from setting the async flag in an update.
261 		 * Softdep_mount() clears it in an initial mount
262 		 * or ro->rw remount.
263 		 */
264 		if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
265 			mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_ASYNC;
266 		}
267 		/* if not updating name...*/
268 		if (args.fspec == NULL) {
269 			/*
270 			 * Process export requests.  Jumping to "success"
271 			 * will return the vfs_export() error code.
272 			 */
273 			error = vfs_export(mp, &ump->um_export, &args.export);
274 			goto success;
275 		}
276 	}
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
280 	 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
281 	 */
282 	devvp = NULL;
283 	error = nlookup_init(&nd, args.fspec, UIO_USERSPACE, NLC_FOLLOW);
284 	if (error == 0)
285 		error = nlookup(&nd);
286 	if (error == 0)
287 		error = cache_vref(&nd.nl_nch, nd.nl_cred, &devvp);
288 	nlookup_done(&nd);
289 	if (error)
290 		goto error_1;
291 
292 	if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, &error))
293 		goto error_2;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * If mount by non-root, then verify that user has necessary
297 	 * permissions on the device.
298 	 */
299 	if (cred->cr_uid != 0) {
300 		accessmode = VREAD;
301 		if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
302 			accessmode |= VWRITE;
303 		vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
304 		if ((error = VOP_EACCESS(devvp, accessmode, cred)) != 0) {
305 			vput(devvp);
306 			return (error);
307 		}
308 		vn_unlock(devvp);
309 	}
310 
311 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
312 		/*
313 		 * UPDATE - make sure the resolved vnode represents the same
314 		 * device. Since devfs, devvp->v_rdev can be used directly as
315 		 * it is always associated as long as the vnode exists.
316 		 *
317 		 * Our current open/writecount state is associated with
318 		 * um_devvp, so continue using um_devvp and throw away devvp.
319 		 */
320 		if (devvp != ump->um_devvp) {
321 			if (devvp->v_rdev == ump->um_devvp->v_rdev) {
322 				vrele(devvp);
323 				devvp = ump->um_devvp;
324 			} else {
325 				kprintf("cannot update mount, v_rdev does"
326 					" not match (%p vs %p)\n",
327 					devvp->v_rdev, ump->um_devvp->v_rdev);
328 				error = EINVAL;	/* needs translation */
329 			}
330 		} else {
331 			vrele(devvp);
332 		}
333 		/*
334 		 * Update device name only on success
335 		 */
336 		if (!error) {
337 			/* Save "mounted from" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
338 			copyinstr(	args.fspec,
339 					mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
340 					MNAMELEN - 1,
341 					&size);
342 			bzero( mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
343 		}
344 	} else {
345 		/*
346 		 ********************
347 		 * NEW MOUNT
348 		 ********************
349 		 */
350 
351 		/* Save "mounted from" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
352 		copyinstr(	args.fspec,			/* device name*/
353 				mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,	/* save area*/
354 				MNAMELEN - 1,			/* max size*/
355 				&size);				/* real size*/
356 		bzero( mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname + size, MNAMELEN - size);
357 
358                 /* Save "last mounted on" info for mount point (NULL pad)*/
359 		bzero(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
360 		      sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname));
361 		if (path) {
362 			copyinstr(path, mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname,
363 				  sizeof(mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname) - 1,
364 				  &size);
365 		} else {	/* Root mount */
366 			mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname[0] = '/';
367 		}
368 
369 		error = ffs_mountfs(devvp, mp, M_FFSNODE);
370 	}
371 	if (error) {
372 		goto error_2;
373 	}
374 
375 dostatfs:
376 	/*
377 	 * Initialize FS stat information in mount struct; uses
378 	 * mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname.
379 	 *
380 	 * This code is common to root and non-root mounts
381 	 */
382 	(void)VFS_STATFS(mp, &mp->mnt_stat, cred);
383 
384 	goto success;
385 
386 
387 error_2:	/* error with devvp held*/
388 
389 	/* release devvp before failing*/
390 	vrele(devvp);
391 
392 error_1:	/* no state to back out*/
393 
394 success:
395 	if (!error && path && (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE)) {
396 		/* Update clean flag after changing read-onlyness. */
397 		fs = ump->um_fs;
398 		if (ronly != fs->fs_ronly) {
399 			fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
400 			fs->fs_clean = ronly &&
401 			    (fs->fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN) == 0 ? 1 : 0;
402 
403 			/*
404 			 * The device must be re-opened as appropriate or
405 			 * the device close at unmount time will panic.
406 			 */
407 			vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
408 			if (ronly) {
409 				VOP_OPEN(devvp, FREAD, FSCRED, NULL);
410 				VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD|FWRITE, NULL);
411 			} else {
412 				VOP_OPEN(devvp, FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, NULL);
413 				VOP_CLOSE(devvp, FREAD, NULL);
414 			}
415 			vn_unlock(devvp);
416 			ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
417 		}
418 	}
419 	return (error);
420 }
421 
422 /*
423  * Reload all incore data for a filesystem (used after running fsck on
424  * the root filesystem and finding things to fix). The filesystem must
425  * be mounted read-only.
426  *
427  * Things to do to update the mount:
428  *	1) invalidate all cached meta-data.
429  *	2) re-read superblock from disk.
430  *	3) re-read summary information from disk.
431  *	4) invalidate all inactive vnodes.
432  *	5) invalidate all cached file data.
433  *	6) re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
434  */
435 
436 static int ffs_reload_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data);
437 
438 struct scaninfo {
439 	int rescan;
440 	struct fs *fs;
441 	struct vnode *devvp;
442 	int waitfor;
443 	int allerror;
444 };
445 
446 static int
447 ffs_reload(struct mount *mp, struct ucred *cred)
448 {
449 	struct vnode *devvp;
450 	void *space;
451 	struct buf *bp;
452 	struct fs *fs, *newfs;
453 	int i, blks, size, error;
454 	struct scaninfo scaninfo;
455 	int32_t *lp;
456 
457 	if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
458 		return (EINVAL);
459 	/*
460 	 * Step 1: invalidate all cached meta-data.
461 	 */
462 	devvp = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_devvp;
463 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
464 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, 0, 0, 0);
465 	vn_unlock(devvp);
466 	if (error)
467 		panic("ffs_reload: dirty1");
468 
469 	/*
470 	 * The backing device must be VMIO-capable because we use getblk().
471 	 * NOTE: the MFS driver now returns a VMIO-enabled descriptor.
472 	 */
473 	if (devvp->v_object == NULL)
474 		panic("ffs_reload: devvp has no VM object!");
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Step 2: re-read superblock from disk.
478 	 */
479 	if ((error = bread(devvp, SBOFF, SBSIZE, &bp)) != 0) {
480 		brelse(bp);
481 		return (error);
482 	}
483 	newfs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;
484 	if (newfs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || newfs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
485 		newfs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
486 			brelse(bp);
487 			return (EIO);		/* XXX needs translation */
488 	}
489 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
490 	/*
491 	 * Copy pointer fields back into superblock before copying in	XXX
492 	 * new superblock. These should really be in the ufsmount.	XXX
493 	 * Note that important parameters (eg fs_ncg) are unchanged.
494 	 */
495 	newfs->fs_csp = fs->fs_csp;
496 	newfs->fs_maxcluster = fs->fs_maxcluster;
497 	newfs->fs_contigdirs = fs->fs_contigdirs;
498 	/* The filesystem is still read-only. */
499 	newfs->fs_ronly = 1;
500 	bcopy(newfs, fs, (uint)fs->fs_sbsize);
501 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
502 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
503 	brelse(bp);
504 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
505 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
506 	/* An old fsck may have zeroed these fields, so recheck them. */
507 	if (fs->fs_avgfilesize <= 0)		/* XXX */
508 		fs->fs_avgfilesize = AVFILESIZ;	/* XXX */
509 	if (fs->fs_avgfpdir <= 0)		/* XXX */
510 		fs->fs_avgfpdir = AFPDIR;	/* XXX */
511 
512 	/*
513 	 * Step 3: re-read summary information from disk.
514 	 */
515 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
516 	space = fs->fs_csp;
517 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
518 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
519 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
520 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
521 		error = bread(devvp, fsbtodoff(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i), size, &bp);
522 		if (error) {
523 			brelse(bp);
524 			return (error);
525 		}
526 		bcopy(bp->b_data, space, (uint)size);
527 		space = (char *)space + size;
528 		brelse(bp);
529 	}
530 	/*
531 	 * We no longer know anything about clusters per cylinder group.
532 	 */
533 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
534 		lp = fs->fs_maxcluster;
535 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
536 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
537 	}
538 
539 	scaninfo.rescan = 0;
540 	scaninfo.fs = fs;
541 	scaninfo.devvp = devvp;
542 	while (error == 0 && scaninfo.rescan) {
543 		scaninfo.rescan = 0;
544 		error = vmntvnodescan(mp, VMSC_GETVX,
545 					NULL, ffs_reload_scan2, &scaninfo);
546 	}
547 	return(error);
548 }
549 
550 static int
551 ffs_reload_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data)
552 {
553 	struct scaninfo *info = data;
554 	struct inode *ip;
555 	struct buf *bp;
556 	int error;
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Try to recycle
560 	 */
561 	if (vrecycle(vp))
562 		return(0);
563 
564 	if (vinvalbuf(vp, 0, 0, 0))
565 		panic("ffs_reload: dirty2");
566 	/*
567 	 * Step 6: re-read inode data for all active vnodes.
568 	 */
569 	ip = VTOI(vp);
570 	error = bread(info->devvp,
571 		    fsbtodoff(info->fs, ino_to_fsba(info->fs, ip->i_number)),
572 		    (int)info->fs->fs_bsize, &bp);
573 	if (error) {
574 		brelse(bp);
575 		return (error);
576 	}
577 	ip->i_din = *((struct ufs1_dinode *)bp->b_data +
578 	    ino_to_fsbo(info->fs, ip->i_number));
579 	ip->i_effnlink = ip->i_nlink;
580 	brelse(bp);
581 	return(0);
582 }
583 
584 /*
585  * Common code for mount and mountroot
586  */
587 int
588 ffs_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp, struct malloc_type *mtype)
589 {
590 	struct mount *mptmp;
591 	struct ufsmount *ump;
592 	struct buf *bp;
593 	struct fs *fs;
594 	cdev_t dev;
595 	void *space;
596 	int error, i, blks, size, ronly;
597 	int32_t *lp;
598 	uint64_t maxfilesize;					/* XXX */
599 
600 	/*
601 	 * Disallow multiple mounts of the same device.
602 	 * Disallow mounting of a device that is currently in use
603 	 * Flush out any old buffers remaining from a previous use.
604 	 */
605 	error = vfs_mountedon(devvp);
606 	if (error)
607 		return (error);
608 	if (vcount(devvp) > 0)
609 		return (EBUSY);
610 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
611 	error = vinvalbuf(devvp, V_SAVE, 0, 0);
612 	vn_unlock(devvp);
613 	if (error)
614 		return (error);
615 
616 	ronly = (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) != 0;
617 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
618 	error = VOP_OPEN(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, FSCRED, NULL);
619 	vn_unlock(devvp);
620 	if (error)
621 		return (error);
622 	dev = devvp->v_rdev;
623 	if (dev->si_iosize_max != 0)
624 		mp->mnt_iosize_max = dev->si_iosize_max;
625 	if (mp->mnt_iosize_max > MAXPHYS)
626 		mp->mnt_iosize_max = MAXPHYS;
627 
628 	/*
629 	 * Filesystem supports native FSMIDs
630 	 */
631 	mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_FSMID;
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * The backing device must be VMIO-capable because we use getblk().
635 	 * NOTE: the MFS driver now returns a VMIO-enabled descriptor.
636 	 * The VOP_OPEN() call above should have associated a VM object
637 	 * with devvp.
638 	 */
639 	if (devvp->v_object == NULL)
640 		panic("ffs_reload: devvp has no VM object!");
641 
642 	bp = NULL;
643 	ump = NULL;
644 	if ((error = bread(devvp, SBOFF, SBSIZE, &bp)) != 0)
645 		goto out;
646 	fs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;
647 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC || fs->fs_bsize > MAXBSIZE ||
648 	    fs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
649 		error = EINVAL;		/* XXX needs translation */
650 		goto out;
651 	}
652 	fs->fs_fmod = 0;
653 	fs->fs_flags &= ~FS_UNCLEAN;
654 	if (fs->fs_clean == 0) {
655 		fs->fs_flags |= FS_UNCLEAN;
656 		if (ronly || (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_FORCE)) {
657 			kprintf(
658 "WARNING: %s was not properly dismounted\n",
659 			    fs->fs_fsmnt);
660 		} else {
661 			kprintf(
662 "WARNING: R/W mount of %s denied.  Filesystem is not clean - run fsck\n",
663 			    fs->fs_fsmnt);
664 			error = EPERM;
665 			goto out;
666 		}
667 	}
668 	/* XXX updating 4.2 FFS superblocks trashes rotational layout tables */
669 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT && !ronly) {
670 		error = EROFS;          /* needs translation */
671 		goto out;
672 	}
673 	ump = kmalloc(sizeof *ump, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
674 	ump->um_malloctype = mtype;
675 	ump->um_i_effnlink_valid = 1;
676 	ump->um_fs = kmalloc((u_long)fs->fs_sbsize, M_UFSMNT,
677 	    M_WAITOK);
678 	bcopy(bp->b_data, ump->um_fs, (uint)fs->fs_sbsize);
679 	if (fs->fs_sbsize < SBSIZE)
680 		bp->b_flags |= B_INVAL;
681 	brelse(bp);
682 	bp = NULL;
683 	fs = ump->um_fs;
684 	fs->fs_ronly = ronly;
685 	size = fs->fs_cssize;
686 	blks = howmany(size, fs->fs_fsize);
687 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0)
688 		size += fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(int32_t);
689 	size += fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(uint8_t);
690 	space = kmalloc((u_long)size, M_UFSMNT, M_WAITOK);
691 	fs->fs_csp = space;
692 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
693 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
694 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
695 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
696 		if ((error = bread(devvp, fsbtodoff(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i),
697 				   size, &bp)) != 0) {
698 			kfree(fs->fs_csp, M_UFSMNT);
699 			goto out;
700 		}
701 		bcopy(bp->b_data, space, (uint)size);
702 		space = (char *)space + size;
703 		brelse(bp);
704 		bp = NULL;
705 	}
706 	if (fs->fs_contigsumsize > 0) {
707 		fs->fs_maxcluster = lp = space;
708 		for (i = 0; i < fs->fs_ncg; i++)
709 			*lp++ = fs->fs_contigsumsize;
710 		space = lp;
711 	}
712 	size = fs->fs_ncg * sizeof(uint8_t);
713 	fs->fs_contigdirs = (uint8_t *)space;
714 	bzero(fs->fs_contigdirs, size);
715 	/* Compatibility for old filesystems 	   XXX */
716 	if (fs->fs_avgfilesize <= 0)		/* XXX */
717 		fs->fs_avgfilesize = AVFILESIZ;	/* XXX */
718 	if (fs->fs_avgfpdir <= 0)		/* XXX */
719 		fs->fs_avgfpdir = AFPDIR;	/* XXX */
720 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)ump;
721 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = fs->fs_id[0];
722 	mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = fs->fs_id[1];
723 	if (fs->fs_id[0] == 0 || fs->fs_id[1] == 0) {
724 		vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
725 	} else if ((mptmp = vfs_getvfs(&mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid)) != NULL) {
726 		vfs_getnewfsid(mp);
727 		mount_drop(mptmp);
728 	}
729 	mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = fs->fs_maxsymlinklen;
730 	mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
731 	ump->um_mountp = mp;
732 	ump->um_dev = dev;
733 	ump->um_devvp = devvp;
734 	ump->um_nindir = fs->fs_nindir;
735 	ump->um_bptrtodb = fs->fs_fsbtodb;
736 	ump->um_seqinc = fs->fs_frag;
737 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
738 		ump->um_quotas[i] = NULLVP;
739 	dev->si_mountpoint = mp;
740 	ffs_oldfscompat(fs);
741 
742 	/* restore "last mounted on" here */
743 	bzero(fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt));
744 	ksnprintf(fs->fs_fsmnt, sizeof(fs->fs_fsmnt),
745 		 "%s", mp->mnt_stat.f_mntonname);
746 
747 	if( mp->mnt_flag & MNT_ROOTFS) {
748 		/*
749 		 * Root mount; update timestamp in mount structure.
750 		 * this will be used by the common root mount code
751 		 * to update the system clock.
752 		 */
753 		mp->mnt_time = fs->fs_time;
754 	}
755 
756 	ufs_ihashinit(ump);
757 	ump->um_savedmaxfilesize = fs->fs_maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
758 	maxfilesize = (uint64_t)0x40000000 * fs->fs_bsize - 1;	/* XXX */
759 	/* Enforce limit caused by vm object backing (32 bits vm_pindex_t). */
760 	if (maxfilesize > (uint64_t)0x80000000u * PAGE_SIZE - 1)
761 		maxfilesize = (uint64_t)0x80000000u * PAGE_SIZE - 1;
762 	if (fs->fs_maxfilesize > maxfilesize)			/* XXX */
763 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = maxfilesize;		/* XXX */
764 	if (ronly == 0) {
765 		if ((fs->fs_flags & FS_DOSOFTDEP) &&
766 		    (error = softdep_mount(devvp, mp, fs)) != 0) {
767 			kfree(fs->fs_csp, M_UFSMNT);
768 			goto out;
769 		}
770 		fs->fs_fmod = 1;
771 		fs->fs_clean = 0;
772 		(void) ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
773 	}
774 	vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &ffs_vnode_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_norm_ops);
775 	vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &ffs_spec_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_spec_ops);
776 	vfs_add_vnodeops(mp, &ffs_fifo_vops, &mp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops);
777 
778 	return (0);
779 out:
780 	dev->si_mountpoint = NULL;
781 	if (bp)
782 		brelse(bp);
783 	vn_lock(devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
784 	VOP_CLOSE(devvp, ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE, NULL);
785 	vn_unlock(devvp);
786 	if (ump) {
787 		ufs_ihashuninit(ump);
788 		kfree(ump->um_fs, M_UFSMNT);
789 		kfree(ump, M_UFSMNT);
790 		mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
791 	}
792 	return (error);
793 }
794 
795 /*
796  * Sanity checks for old filesystems.
797  *
798  * XXX - goes away some day.
799  */
800 static int
801 ffs_oldfscompat(struct fs *fs)
802 {
803 	fs->fs_npsect = max(fs->fs_npsect, fs->fs_nsect);	/* XXX */
804 	fs->fs_interleave = max(fs->fs_interleave, 1);		/* XXX */
805 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
806 		fs->fs_nrpos = 8;				/* XXX */
807 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
808 #if 0
809 		int i;						/* XXX */
810 		uint64_t sizepb = fs->fs_bsize;		/* XXX */
811 								/* XXX */
812 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = fs->fs_bsize * UFS_NDADDR - 1; /* XXX */
813 		for (i = 0; i < UFS_NIADDR; i++) {		/* XXX */
814 			sizepb *= NINDIR(fs);			/* XXX */
815 			fs->fs_maxfilesize += sizepb;		/* XXX */
816 		}						/* XXX */
817 #endif
818 		fs->fs_maxfilesize = (u_quad_t) 1LL << 39;
819 		fs->fs_qbmask = ~fs->fs_bmask;			/* XXX */
820 		fs->fs_qfmask = ~fs->fs_fmask;			/* XXX */
821 	}							/* XXX */
822 	return (0);
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * unmount system call
827  */
828 int
829 ffs_unmount(struct mount *mp, int mntflags)
830 {
831 	struct ufsmount *ump;
832 	struct fs *fs;
833 	int error, flags;
834 
835 	flags = 0;
836 	if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE) {
837 		flags |= FORCECLOSE;
838 	}
839 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP) {
840 		if ((error = softdep_flushfiles(mp, flags)) != 0)
841 			return (error);
842 	} else {
843 		if ((error = ffs_flushfiles(mp, flags)) != 0)
844 			return (error);
845 	}
846 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
847 	fs = ump->um_fs;
848 	if (fs->fs_ronly == 0) {
849 		fs->fs_clean = fs->fs_flags & FS_UNCLEAN ? 0 : 1;
850 		error = ffs_sbupdate(ump, MNT_WAIT);
851 		if (error) {
852 			fs->fs_clean = 0;
853 			return (error);
854 		}
855 	}
856 	ump->um_devvp->v_rdev->si_mountpoint = NULL;
857 
858 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
859 	vinvalbuf(ump->um_devvp, V_SAVE, 0, 0);
860 	error = VOP_CLOSE(ump->um_devvp,
861 			fs->fs_ronly ? FREAD : FREAD|FWRITE,
862 			NULL);
863 	vn_unlock(ump->um_devvp);
864 
865 	vrele(ump->um_devvp);
866 
867 	ufs_ihashuninit(ump);
868 	kfree(fs->fs_csp, M_UFSMNT);
869 	kfree(fs, M_UFSMNT);
870 	kfree(ump, M_UFSMNT);
871 	mp->mnt_data = (qaddr_t)0;
872 	mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
873 	return (error);
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * Flush out all the files in a filesystem.
878  */
879 int
880 ffs_flushfiles(struct mount *mp, int flags)
881 {
882 	struct ufsmount *ump;
883 	int error;
884 
885 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
886 #ifdef QUOTA
887 	if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_QUOTA) {
888 		int i;
889 		error = vflush(mp, 0, SKIPSYSTEM|flags);
890 		if (error)
891 			return (error);
892 		/* Find out how many quota files  we have open. */
893 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
894 			if (ump->um_quotas[i] == NULLVP)
895 				continue;
896 			ufs_quotaoff(mp, i);
897 		}
898 		/*
899 		 * Here we fall through to vflush again to ensure
900 		 * that we have gotten rid of all the system vnodes.
901 		 */
902 	}
903 #endif
904         /*
905 	 * Flush all the files.
906 	 */
907 	if ((error = vflush(mp, 0, flags)) != 0)
908 		return (error);
909 	/*
910 	 * Flush filesystem metadata.
911 	 */
912 	vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
913 	error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, MNT_WAIT, 0);
914 	vn_unlock(ump->um_devvp);
915 	return (error);
916 }
917 
918 /*
919  * Get filesystem statistics.
920  */
921 int
922 ffs_statfs(struct mount *mp, struct statfs *sbp, struct ucred *cred)
923 {
924 	struct ufsmount *ump;
925 	struct fs *fs;
926 
927 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
928 	fs = ump->um_fs;
929 	if (fs->fs_magic != FS_MAGIC)
930 		panic("ffs_statfs");
931 	sbp->f_bsize = fs->fs_fsize;
932 	sbp->f_iosize = fs->fs_bsize;
933 	sbp->f_blocks = fs->fs_dsize;
934 	sbp->f_bfree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nbfree * fs->fs_frag +
935 		fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nffree;
936 	sbp->f_bavail = freespace(fs, fs->fs_minfree);
937 	sbp->f_files =  fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg - UFS_ROOTINO;
938 	sbp->f_ffree = fs->fs_cstotal.cs_nifree;
939 	if (sbp != &mp->mnt_stat) {
940 		sbp->f_type = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
941 		bcopy((caddr_t)mp->mnt_stat.f_mntfromname,
942 			(caddr_t)&sbp->f_mntfromname[0], MNAMELEN);
943 	}
944 	return (0);
945 }
946 
947 /*
948  * Go through the disk queues to initiate sandbagged IO;
949  * go through the inodes to write those that have been modified;
950  * initiate the writing of the super block if it has been modified.
951  *
952  * Note: we are always called with the filesystem marked `MPBUSY'.
953  */
954 
955 
956 static int ffs_sync_scan1(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data);
957 static int ffs_sync_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data);
958 
959 int
960 ffs_sync(struct mount *mp, int waitfor)
961 {
962 	struct ufsmount *ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
963 	struct fs *fs;
964 	int error;
965 	struct scaninfo scaninfo;
966 
967 	fs = ump->um_fs;
968 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0 && fs->fs_ronly != 0) {		/* XXX */
969 		kprintf("fs = %s\n", fs->fs_fsmnt);
970 		panic("ffs_sync: rofs mod");
971 	}
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * Write back each (modified) inode.
975 	 */
976 	scaninfo.allerror = 0;
977 	scaninfo.rescan = 1;
978 	scaninfo.waitfor = waitfor;
979 	while (scaninfo.rescan) {
980 		scaninfo.rescan = 0;
981 		vmntvnodescan(mp, VMSC_GETVP|VMSC_NOWAIT,
982 				ffs_sync_scan1, ffs_sync_scan2, &scaninfo);
983 	}
984 
985 	/*
986 	 * Force stale filesystem control information to be flushed.
987 	 */
988 	if ((waitfor & MNT_LAZY) == 0) {
989 		if (ump->um_mountp->mnt_flag & MNT_SOFTDEP)
990 			waitfor = MNT_NOWAIT;
991 		vn_lock(ump->um_devvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
992 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(ump->um_devvp, waitfor, 0)) != 0)
993 			scaninfo.allerror = error;
994 		vn_unlock(ump->um_devvp);
995 	}
996 #ifdef QUOTA
997 	ufs_qsync(mp);
998 #endif
999 	/*
1000 	 * Write back modified superblock.
1001 	 */
1002 	if (fs->fs_fmod != 0 && (error = ffs_sbupdate(ump, waitfor)) != 0)
1003 		scaninfo.allerror = error;
1004 	return (scaninfo.allerror);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int
1008 ffs_sync_scan1(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data)
1009 {
1010 	struct inode *ip;
1011 
1012 	/*
1013 	 * Depend on the mount list's vnode lock to keep things stable
1014 	 * enough for a quick test.  Since there might be hundreds of
1015 	 * thousands of vnodes, we cannot afford even a subroutine
1016 	 * call unless there's a good chance that we have work to do.
1017 	 */
1018 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1019 	/* Restart out whole search if this guy is locked
1020 	 * or is being reclaimed.
1021 	 */
1022 	if (vp->v_type == VNON || (ip == NULL) || ((ip->i_flag &
1023 	     (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
1024 	     RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree))) {
1025 		return(-1);
1026 	}
1027 	return(0);
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int
1031 ffs_sync_scan2(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *vp, void *data)
1032 {
1033 	struct scaninfo *info = data;
1034 	struct inode *ip;
1035 	int error;
1036 
1037 	/*
1038 	 * We have to recheck after having obtained the vnode interlock.
1039 	 */
1040 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1041 	if (vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_type == VBAD ||
1042 	     ((ip->i_flag &
1043 	      (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_MODIFIED | IN_UPDATE)) == 0 &&
1044 	     RB_EMPTY(&vp->v_rbdirty_tree))) {
1045 		return(0);
1046 	}
1047 	if (vp->v_type != VCHR) {
1048 		if ((error = VOP_FSYNC(vp, info->waitfor, 0)) != 0)
1049 			info->allerror = error;
1050 	} else {
1051 		/*
1052 		 * We must reference the vp to prevent it from
1053 		 * getting ripped out from under ffs_update, since
1054 		 * we are not holding a vnode lock.
1055 		 */
1056 		/* ffs_update(vp, waitfor == MNT_WAIT); */
1057 		ffs_update(vp, 0);
1058 	}
1059 	return(0);
1060 }
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * Look up a FFS dinode number to find its incore vnode, otherwise read it
1064  * in from disk.  If it is in core, wait for the lock bit to clear, then
1065  * return the inode locked.  Detection and handling of mount points must be
1066  * done by the calling routine.
1067  */
1068 
1069 int
1070 ffs_vget(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *dvp, ino_t ino, struct vnode **vpp)
1071 {
1072 	struct fs *fs;
1073 	struct inode *ip;
1074 	struct ufsmount *ump;
1075 	struct buf *bp;
1076 	struct vnode *vp;
1077 	cdev_t dev;
1078 	int error;
1079 
1080 	ump = VFSTOUFS(mp);
1081 	dev = ump->um_dev;
1082 
1083 retry:
1084 	if ((*vpp = ufs_ihashget(ump, dev, ino)) != NULL) {
1085 		return (0);
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	/*
1089 	 * If this MALLOC() is performed after the getnewvnode()
1090 	 * it might block, leaving a vnode with a NULL v_data to be
1091 	 * found by ffs_sync() if a sync happens to fire right then,
1092 	 * which will cause a panic because ffs_sync() blindly
1093 	 * dereferences vp->v_data (as well it should).
1094 	 *
1095 	 * XXX this may no longer be true since getnewvnode returns a
1096 	 * VX locked vnode now.
1097 	 */
1098 	ip = kmalloc(sizeof(struct inode), ump->um_malloctype,
1099 		     M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1100 
1101 	/* Allocate a new vnode/inode. */
1102 	error = getnewvnode(VT_UFS, mp, &vp, VLKTIMEOUT, LK_CANRECURSE);
1103 	if (error) {
1104 		*vpp = NULL;
1105 		kfree(ip, ump->um_malloctype);
1106 		return (error);
1107 	}
1108 	ip->i_vnode = vp;
1109 	ip->i_fs = fs = ump->um_fs;
1110 	ip->i_dev = dev;
1111 	ip->i_number = ino;
1112 #ifdef QUOTA
1113 	{
1114 		int i;
1115 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++)
1116 			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
1117 	}
1118 #endif
1119 
1120 	/*
1121 	 * Insert it into the inode hash table.
1122 	 */
1123 	if (ufs_ihashins(ump, ip) != 0) {
1124 		kprintf("debug: ufs ihashins collision, retrying inode %ld\n",
1125 			(long) ip->i_number);
1126 		*vpp = NULL;
1127 		vp->v_type = VBAD;
1128 		vx_put(vp);
1129 		kfree(ip, ump->um_malloctype);
1130 		goto retry;
1131 	}
1132 	vp->v_data = ip;
1133 
1134 	/* Read in the disk contents for the inode, copy into the inode. */
1135 	error = bread(ump->um_devvp, fsbtodoff(fs, ino_to_fsba(fs, ino)),
1136 	    (int)fs->fs_bsize, &bp);
1137 	if (error) {
1138 		/*
1139 		 * The inode does not contain anything useful, so it would
1140 		 * be misleading to leave it on its hash chain. With mode
1141 		 * still zero, it will be unlinked and returned to the free
1142 		 * list by vput().
1143 		 */
1144 		vp->v_type = VBAD;
1145 		brelse(bp);
1146 		vx_put(vp);
1147 		*vpp = NULL;
1148 		return (error);
1149 	}
1150 	ip->i_din = *((struct ufs1_dinode *)bp->b_data + ino_to_fsbo(fs, ino));
1151 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
1152 		softdep_load_inodeblock(ip);
1153 	else
1154 		ip->i_effnlink = ip->i_nlink;
1155 	bqrelse(bp);
1156 
1157 	/*
1158 	 * Initialize the vnode from the inode, check for aliases.
1159 	 * Note that the underlying vnode may have changed.
1160 	 */
1161 	error = ufs_vinit(mp, &vp);
1162 	if (error) {
1163 		vp->v_type = VBAD;
1164 		vx_put(vp);
1165 		*vpp = NULL;
1166 		return (error);
1167 	}
1168 	/*
1169 	 * Finish inode initialization now that aliasing has been resolved.
1170 	 */
1171 	ip->i_devvp = ump->um_devvp;
1172 	vref(ip->i_devvp);
1173 	/*
1174 	 * Set up a generation number for this inode if it does not
1175 	 * already have one. This should only happen on old filesystems.
1176 	 */
1177 	if (ip->i_gen == 0) {
1178 		ip->i_gen = krandom() / 2 + 1;
1179 		if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0)
1180 			ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
1181 	}
1182 	/*
1183 	 * Ensure that uid and gid are correct. This is a temporary
1184 	 * fix until fsck has been changed to do the update.
1185 	 */
1186 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {		/* XXX */
1187 		ip->i_uid = ip->i_din.di_ouid;		/* XXX */
1188 		ip->i_gid = ip->i_din.di_ogid;		/* XXX */
1189 	}						/* XXX */
1190 
1191 	/*
1192 	 * return a VX locked and refd vnode (VX == same as normal vget()
1193 	 * vnode so we are ok)
1194 	 */
1195 	vx_downgrade(vp);
1196 	*vpp = vp;
1197 
1198 	return (0);
1199 }
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * File handle to vnode
1203  *
1204  * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
1205  * - check that the inode number is valid
1206  * - call ffs_vget() to get the locked inode
1207  * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
1208  * - check that the given client host has export rights and return
1209  *   those rights via. exflagsp and credanonp
1210  */
1211 int
1212 ffs_fhtovp(struct mount *mp, struct vnode *rootvp,
1213 	   struct fid *fhp, struct vnode **vpp)
1214 {
1215 	struct ufid *ufhp;
1216 	struct fs *fs;
1217 
1218 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1219 	fs = VFSTOUFS(mp)->um_fs;
1220 	if (ufhp->ufid_ino < UFS_ROOTINO ||
1221 	    ufhp->ufid_ino >= fs->fs_ncg * fs->fs_ipg)
1222 		return (ESTALE);
1223 	return (ufs_fhtovp(mp, rootvp, ufhp, vpp));
1224 }
1225 
1226 /*
1227  * Vnode pointer to File handle
1228  */
1229 /* ARGSUSED */
1230 int
1231 ffs_vptofh(struct vnode *vp, struct fid *fhp)
1232 {
1233 	struct inode *ip;
1234 	struct ufid *ufhp;
1235 
1236 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1237 	ufhp = (struct ufid *)fhp;
1238 	ufhp->ufid_len = sizeof(struct ufid);
1239 	ufhp->ufid_ino = ip->i_number;
1240 	ufhp->ufid_gen = ip->i_gen;
1241 	return (0);
1242 }
1243 
1244 /*
1245  * Initialize the filesystem; just use ufs_init.
1246  */
1247 static int
1248 ffs_init(struct vfsconf *vfsp)
1249 {
1250 	softdep_initialize();
1251 	kmalloc_raise_limit(M_FFSNODE, 0);
1252 	return (ufs_init(vfsp));
1253 }
1254 
1255 /*
1256  * Write a superblock and associated information back to disk.
1257  */
1258 static int
1259 ffs_sbupdate(struct ufsmount *mp, int waitfor)
1260 {
1261 	struct fs *dfs, *fs = mp->um_fs;
1262 	struct buf *bp;
1263 	int blks;
1264 	void *space;
1265 	int i, size, error, allerror = 0;
1266 
1267 	/*
1268 	 * First write back the summary information.
1269 	 *
1270 	 * NOTE: the getblk is relative to the device vnode so bio1
1271 	 * contains the device block number.
1272 	 */
1273 	blks = howmany(fs->fs_cssize, fs->fs_fsize);
1274 	space = fs->fs_csp;
1275 	for (i = 0; i < blks; i += fs->fs_frag) {
1276 		size = fs->fs_bsize;
1277 		if (i + fs->fs_frag > blks)
1278 			size = (blks - i) * fs->fs_fsize;
1279 		bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, fsbtodoff(fs, fs->fs_csaddr + i),
1280 			    size, 0, 0);
1281 		bcopy(space, bp->b_data, (uint)size);
1282 		space = (char *)space + size;
1283 		if (waitfor != MNT_WAIT)
1284 			bawrite(bp);
1285 		else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
1286 			allerror = error;
1287 	}
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Now write back the superblock itself. If any errors occurred
1290 	 * up to this point, then fail so that the superblock avoids
1291 	 * being written out as clean.
1292 	 */
1293 	if (allerror)
1294 		return (allerror);
1295 	bp = getblk(mp->um_devvp, SBOFF, (int)fs->fs_sbsize, 0, 0);
1296 	fs->fs_fmod = 0;
1297 	fs->fs_time = time_second;
1298 	bcopy((caddr_t)fs, bp->b_data, (uint)fs->fs_sbsize);
1299 	/* Restore compatibility to old filesystems.		   XXX */
1300 	dfs = (struct fs *)bp->b_data;				/* XXX */
1301 	if (fs->fs_postblformat == FS_42POSTBLFMT)		/* XXX */
1302 		dfs->fs_nrpos = -1;				/* XXX */
1303 	if (fs->fs_inodefmt < FS_44INODEFMT) {			/* XXX */
1304 		int32_t *lp, tmp;				/* XXX */
1305 								/* XXX */
1306 		lp = (int32_t *)&dfs->fs_qbmask;		/* XXX */
1307 		tmp = lp[4];					/* XXX */
1308 		for (i = 4; i > 0; i--)				/* XXX */
1309 			lp[i] = lp[i-1];			/* XXX */
1310 		lp[0] = tmp;					/* XXX */
1311 	}							/* XXX */
1312 	dfs->fs_maxfilesize = mp->um_savedmaxfilesize;		/* XXX */
1313 	if (waitfor != MNT_WAIT)
1314 		bawrite(bp);
1315 	else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
1316 		allerror = error;
1317 	return (allerror);
1318 }
1319