xref: /dragonfly/sys/vfs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c (revision e5a92d33)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1995
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
5  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
6  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
7  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
8  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  *	@(#)ufs_vnops.c	8.27 (Berkeley) 5/27/95
35  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/ufs/ufs/ufs_vnops.c,v 1.131.2.8 2003/01/02 17:26:19 bde Exp $
36  */
37 
38 #include "opt_quota.h"
39 #include "opt_suiddir.h"
40 #include "opt_ufs.h"
41 
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/uio.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
47 #include <sys/stat.h>
48 #include <sys/buf.h>
49 #include <sys/proc.h>
50 #include <sys/priv.h>
51 #include <sys/namei.h>
52 #include <sys/mount.h>
53 #include <sys/unistd.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <sys/malloc.h>
56 #include <sys/dirent.h>
57 #include <sys/lockf.h>
58 #include <sys/event.h>
59 #include <sys/conf.h>
60 
61 #include <sys/file.h>		/* XXX */
62 #include <sys/jail.h>
63 
64 #include <vm/vm.h>
65 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
66 
67 #include <vfs/fifofs/fifo.h>
68 
69 #include "quota.h"
70 #include "inode.h"
71 #include "dir.h"
72 #include "ufsmount.h"
73 #include "ufs_extern.h"
74 #include "ffs_extern.h"
75 #include "fs.h"
76 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
77 #include "dirhash.h"
78 #endif
79 
80 static int ufs_access (struct vop_access_args *);
81 static int ufs_advlock (struct vop_advlock_args *);
82 static int ufs_chmod (struct vnode *, int, struct ucred *);
83 static int ufs_chown (struct vnode *, uid_t, gid_t, struct ucred *);
84 static int ufs_close (struct vop_close_args *);
85 static int ufs_create (struct vop_old_create_args *);
86 static int ufs_getattr (struct vop_getattr_args *);
87 static int ufs_link (struct vop_old_link_args *);
88 static int ufs_makeinode (int mode, struct vnode *, struct vnode **, struct componentname *);
89 static int ufs_markatime (struct vop_markatime_args *);
90 static int ufs_missingop (struct vop_generic_args *ap);
91 static int ufs_mkdir (struct vop_old_mkdir_args *);
92 static int ufs_mknod (struct vop_old_mknod_args *);
93 static int ufs_print (struct vop_print_args *);
94 static int ufs_readdir (struct vop_readdir_args *);
95 static int ufs_readlink (struct vop_readlink_args *);
96 static int ufs_remove (struct vop_old_remove_args *);
97 static int ufs_rename (struct vop_old_rename_args *);
98 static int ufs_rmdir (struct vop_old_rmdir_args *);
99 static int ufs_setattr (struct vop_setattr_args *);
100 static int ufs_strategy (struct vop_strategy_args *);
101 static int ufs_symlink (struct vop_old_symlink_args *);
102 static int ufs_whiteout (struct vop_old_whiteout_args *);
103 static int ufsfifo_close (struct vop_close_args *);
104 static int ufsfifo_kqfilter (struct vop_kqfilter_args *);
105 static int ufsfifo_read (struct vop_read_args *);
106 static int ufsfifo_write (struct vop_write_args *);
107 static int filt_ufsread (struct knote *kn, long hint);
108 static int filt_ufswrite (struct knote *kn, long hint);
109 static int filt_ufsvnode (struct knote *kn, long hint);
110 static void filt_ufsdetach (struct knote *kn);
111 static int ufs_kqfilter (struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap);
112 
113 #define VN_KNOTE(vp, b) \
114 	KNOTE(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, (b))
115 
116 #define OFSFMT(vp)		((vp)->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
117 
118 /*
119  * A virgin directory (no blushing please).
120  */
121 static struct dirtemplate mastertemplate = {
122 	0, 12, DT_DIR, 1, ".",
123 	0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, DT_DIR, 2, ".."
124 };
125 static struct odirtemplate omastertemplate = {
126 	0, 12, 1, ".",
127 	0, DIRBLKSIZ - 12, 2, ".."
128 };
129 
130 void
131 ufs_itimes(struct vnode *vp)
132 {
133 	struct inode *ip;
134 	struct timespec ts;
135 
136 	ip = VTOI(vp);
137 	if ((ip->i_flag & (IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE)) == 0)
138 		return;
139 	if ((vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR) && !DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
140 		ip->i_flag |= IN_LAZYMOD;
141 	else
142 		ip->i_flag |= IN_MODIFIED;
143 
144 	if ((vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY) == 0) {
145 		vfs_timestamp(&ts);
146 		if (ip->i_flag & IN_ACCESS) {
147 			ip->i_atime = (uint32_t)ts.tv_sec;
148 			ip->i_atime_ext = ts.tv_sec >> 32;
149 			ip->i_atimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
150 		}
151 		if (ip->i_flag & IN_CHANGE) {
152 			ip->i_ctime = (uint32_t)ts.tv_sec;
153 			ip->i_ctime_ext = ts.tv_sec >> 32;
154 			ip->i_ctimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
155 		}
156 		if (ip->i_flag & IN_UPDATE) {
157 			if (ip->i_flag & IN_NOCOPYWRITE) {
158 				if (vp->v_flag & VLASTWRITETS) {
159 					ip->i_mtime = (uint32_t)
160 						vp->v_lastwrite_ts.tv_sec;
161 					ip->i_mtime_ext =
162 						vp->v_lastwrite_ts.tv_sec >> 32;
163 					ip->i_mtimensec =
164 						vp->v_lastwrite_ts.tv_nsec;
165 				}
166 			} else {
167 				ip->i_mtime = (uint32_t)ts.tv_sec;
168 				ip->i_mtime_ext = ts.tv_sec >> 32;
169 				ip->i_mtimensec = ts.tv_nsec;
170 			}
171 			ip->i_modrev++;
172 		}
173 	}
174 	ip->i_flag &= ~(IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE);
175 }
176 
177 /*
178  * Create a regular file
179  *
180  * ufs_create(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
181  *	      struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
182  */
183 static
184 int
185 ufs_create(struct vop_old_create_args *ap)
186 {
187 	int error;
188 
189 	error =
190 	    ufs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(ap->a_vap->va_type, ap->a_vap->va_mode),
191 	    ap->a_dvp, ap->a_vpp, ap->a_cnp);
192 	if (error)
193 		return (error);
194 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
195 	return (0);
196 }
197 
198 /*
199  * Mknod vnode call
200  *
201  * ufs_mknod(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
202  *	     struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
203  */
204 /* ARGSUSED */
205 static
206 int
207 ufs_mknod(struct vop_old_mknod_args *ap)
208 {
209 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
210 	struct vnode **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
211 	struct inode *ip;
212 	ino_t ino;
213 	int error;
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * UFS cannot represent the entire major/minor range supported by
217 	 * the kernel.
218 	 */
219 	if (vap->va_rmajor != VNOVAL &&
220 	    makeudev(vap->va_rmajor, vap->va_rminor) == NOUDEV) {
221 		return(EINVAL);
222 	}
223 
224 	/* no special directory support */
225 	if (vap->va_type == VDIR)
226 		return(EINVAL);
227 
228 	error = ufs_makeinode(MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode),
229 	    ap->a_dvp, vpp, ap->a_cnp);
230 	if (error)
231 		return (error);
232 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
233 	ip = VTOI(*vpp);
234 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
235 	if (vap->va_rmajor != VNOVAL) {
236 		/*
237 		 * Want to be able to use this to make badblock
238 		 * inodes, so don't truncate the dev number.
239 		 */
240 		ip->i_rdev = makeudev(vap->va_rmajor, vap->va_rminor);
241 	}
242 	/*
243 	 * Remove inode, then reload it through VFS_VGET so it is
244 	 * checked to see if it is an alias of an existing entry in
245 	 * the inode cache.
246 	 */
247 	(*vpp)->v_type = VNON;
248 	ino = ip->i_number;	/* Save this before vgone() invalidates ip. */
249 	vgone_vxlocked(*vpp);
250 	vput(*vpp);
251 	error = VFS_VGET(ap->a_dvp->v_mount, NULL, ino, vpp);
252 	if (error) {
253 		*vpp = NULL;
254 		return (error);
255 	}
256 	return (0);
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Close called.
261  *
262  * Update the times on the inode.
263  *
264  * ufs_close(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_fflag)
265  */
266 /* ARGSUSED */
267 static
268 int
269 ufs_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
270 {
271 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
272 
273 	if (VREFCNT(vp) > 1)
274 		ufs_itimes(vp);
275 	return (vop_stdclose(ap));
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * ufs_access(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_mode, struct ucred *a_cred)
280  */
281 static
282 int
283 ufs_access(struct vop_access_args *ap)
284 {
285 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
286 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
287 	int error;
288 
289 #ifdef QUOTA
290 	if (ap->a_mode & VWRITE) {
291 		switch (vp->v_type) {
292 		case VDIR:
293 		case VLNK:
294 		case VREG:
295 			if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) != 0)
296 				return (error);
297 			break;
298 		default:
299 			break;
300 		}
301 	}
302 #endif
303 
304 	error = vop_helper_access(ap, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid, ip->i_mode, 0);
305 	return (error);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * ufs_getattr(struct vnode *a_vp, struct vattr *a_vap)
310  */
311 /* ARGSUSED */
312 static
313 int
314 ufs_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *ap)
315 {
316 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
317 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
318 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
319 
320 	ufs_itimes(vp);
321 	/*
322 	 * Copy from inode table
323 	 */
324 	vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(ip->i_dev);
325 	vap->va_fileid = ip->i_number;
326 	vap->va_mode = ip->i_mode & ~IFMT;
327 	vap->va_nlink = VFSTOUFS(vp->v_mount)->um_i_effnlink_valid ?
328 	    ip->i_effnlink : ip->i_nlink;
329 	vap->va_uid = ip->i_uid;
330 	vap->va_gid = ip->i_gid;
331 	vap->va_rmajor = umajor(ip->i_rdev);
332 	vap->va_rminor = uminor(ip->i_rdev);
333 	vap->va_size = ip->i_din.di_size;
334 	vap->va_atime.tv_sec =
335 		(time_t)(ip->i_atime | ((uint64_t)ip->i_atime_ext << 32));
336 	vap->va_atime.tv_nsec = ip->i_atimensec;
337 	vap->va_mtime.tv_sec =
338 		(time_t)(ip->i_mtime | ((uint64_t)ip->i_mtime_ext << 32));
339 	vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec = ip->i_mtimensec;
340 	vap->va_ctime.tv_sec =
341 		(time_t)(ip->i_ctime | ((uint64_t)ip->i_ctime_ext << 32));
342 	vap->va_ctime.tv_nsec = ip->i_ctimensec;
343 	vap->va_flags = ip->i_flags;
344 	vap->va_gen = ip->i_gen;
345 	vap->va_blocksize = vp->v_mount->mnt_stat.f_iosize;
346 	vap->va_bytes = dbtob((u_quad_t)ip->i_blocks);
347 	vap->va_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_mode);
348 	vap->va_filerev = ip->i_modrev;
349 	return (0);
350 }
351 
352 static
353 int
354 ufs_markatime(struct vop_markatime_args *ap)
355 {
356 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
357 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
358 
359 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
360 		return (EROFS);
361 	if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME)
362 		return (0);
363 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
364 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
365 	return (0);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Set attribute vnode op. called from several syscalls
370  *
371  * ufs_setattr(struct vnode *a_vp, struct vattr *a_vap,
372  *		struct ucred *a_cred)
373  */
374 static
375 int
376 ufs_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *ap)
377 {
378 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
379 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
380 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
381 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
382 	int error;
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Check for unsettable attributes.
386 	 */
387 	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) ||
388 	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
389 	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rmajor != VNOVAL) ||
390 	    ((int)vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
391 		return (EINVAL);
392 	}
393 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
394 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
395 			return (EROFS);
396 		if (cred->cr_uid != ip->i_uid &&
397 		    (error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SETATTR, 0)))
398 			return (error);
399 		/*
400 		 * Note that a root chflags becomes a user chflags when
401 		 * we are jailed, unless the jail.chflags_allowed sysctl
402 		 * is set.
403 		 */
404 		if (cred->cr_uid == 0 &&
405 		    (!jailed(cred) || jail_chflags_allowed)) {
406 			if ((ip->i_flags
407 			    & (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND)) &&
408 			    securelevel > 0)
409 				return (EPERM);
410 			ip->i_flags = vap->va_flags;
411 		} else {
412 			if (ip->i_flags
413 			    & (SF_NOUNLINK | SF_IMMUTABLE | SF_APPEND) ||
414 			    (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE) != vap->va_flags)
415 				return (EPERM);
416 			ip->i_flags &= SF_SETTABLE;
417 			ip->i_flags |= (vap->va_flags & UF_SETTABLE);
418 		}
419 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
420 		if (vap->va_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
421 			return (0);
422 	}
423 	if (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
424 		return (EPERM);
425 	/*
426 	 * Go through the fields and update iff not VNOVAL.
427 	 */
428 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
429 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
430 			return (EROFS);
431 		if ((error = ufs_chown(vp, vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid, cred)) != 0)
432 			return (error);
433 	}
434 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
435 		/*
436 		 * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
437 		 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
438 		 * character device resident on the filesystem.
439 		 */
440 		switch (vp->v_type) {
441 		case VDIR:
442 			return (EISDIR);
443 		case VLNK:
444 		case VREG:
445 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
446 				return (EROFS);
447 			break;
448 		default:
449 			break;
450 		}
451 		if ((error = ffs_truncate(vp, vap->va_size, 0, cred)) != 0)
452 			return (error);
453 	}
454 	ip = VTOI(vp);
455 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
456 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
457 			return (EROFS);
458 		if (cred->cr_uid != ip->i_uid &&
459 		    (error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_SETATTR, 0)) &&
460 		    ((vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) == 0 ||
461 		    (error = VOP_EACCESS(vp, VWRITE, cred))))
462 			return (error);
463 		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
464 			ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
465 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL)
466 			ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
467 		ufs_itimes(vp);
468 		if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
469 			ip->i_atime = (uint32_t)vap->va_atime.tv_sec;
470 			ip->i_atime_ext = vap->va_atime.tv_sec >> 32;
471 			ip->i_atimensec = vap->va_atime.tv_nsec;
472 		}
473 		if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
474 			ip->i_mtime = (uint32_t)vap->va_mtime.tv_sec;
475 			ip->i_mtime_ext = vap->va_mtime.tv_sec >> 32;
476 			ip->i_mtimensec = vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec;
477 			vclrflags(vp, VLASTWRITETS);
478 		}
479 		error = ffs_update(vp, 0);
480 		if (error)
481 			return (error);
482 	}
483 	error = 0;
484 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
485 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
486 			return (EROFS);
487 		error = ufs_chmod(vp, (int)vap->va_mode, cred);
488 	}
489 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_ATTRIB);
490 	return (error);
491 }
492 
493 /*
494  * Change the mode on a file.
495  * Inode must be locked before calling.
496  */
497 static int
498 ufs_chmod(struct vnode *vp, int mode, struct ucred *cred)
499 {
500 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
501 	int error;
502 	mode_t	cur_mode = ip->i_mode;
503 
504 	error = vop_helper_chmod(vp, mode, cred, ip->i_uid, ip->i_gid,
505 				 &cur_mode);
506 	if (error)
507 		return (error);
508 #if 0
509 	if (cred->cr_uid != ip->i_uid) {
510 	    error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_CHMOD, 0);
511 	    if (error)
512 		return (error);
513 	}
514 	if (cred->cr_uid) {
515 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR && (mode & S_ISTXT))
516 			return (EFTYPE);
517 		if (!groupmember(ip->i_gid, cred) && (mode & ISGID))
518 			return (EPERM);
519 	}
520 #endif
521 	ip->i_mode = cur_mode;
522 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
523 	return (0);
524 }
525 
526 /*
527  * Perform chown operation on inode ip;
528  * inode must be locked prior to call.
529  */
530 static int
531 ufs_chown(struct vnode *vp, uid_t uid, gid_t gid, struct ucred *cred)
532 {
533 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
534 	uid_t ouid;
535 	gid_t ogid;
536 	int error = 0;
537 #ifdef QUOTA
538 	int i;
539 	long change;
540 #endif
541 
542 	if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
543 		uid = ip->i_uid;
544 	if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
545 		gid = ip->i_gid;
546 	/*
547 	 * If we don't own the file, are trying to change the owner
548 	 * of the file, or are not a member of the target group,
549 	 * the caller must be superuser or the call fails.
550 	 */
551 	if ((cred->cr_uid != ip->i_uid || uid != ip->i_uid ||
552 	    (gid != ip->i_gid && !(cred->cr_gid == gid ||
553 	    groupmember(gid, cred)))) &&
554 	    (error = priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_CHOWN, 0)))
555 		return (error);
556 	ogid = ip->i_gid;
557 	ouid = ip->i_uid;
558 #ifdef QUOTA
559 	if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) != 0)
560 		return (error);
561 	if (ouid == uid) {
562 		ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
563 		ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
564 	}
565 	if (ogid == gid) {
566 		ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
567 		ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
568 	}
569 	change = ip->i_blocks;
570 	(void) ufs_chkdq(ip, -change, cred, CHOWN);
571 	(void) ufs_chkiq(ip, -1, cred, CHOWN);
572 	for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
573 		ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
574 		ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
575 	}
576 #endif
577 	ip->i_gid = gid;
578 	ip->i_uid = uid;
579 #ifdef QUOTA
580 	if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) == 0) {
581 		if (ouid == uid) {
582 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
583 			ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
584 		}
585 		if (ogid == gid) {
586 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
587 			ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
588 		}
589 		if ((error = ufs_chkdq(ip, change, cred, CHOWN)) == 0) {
590 			if ((error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, cred, CHOWN)) == 0)
591 				goto good;
592 			else
593 				(void)ufs_chkdq(ip, -change, cred, CHOWN|FORCE);
594 		}
595 		for (i = 0; i < MAXQUOTAS; i++) {
596 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[i]);
597 			ip->i_dquot[i] = NODQUOT;
598 		}
599 	}
600 	ip->i_gid = ogid;
601 	ip->i_uid = ouid;
602 	if (ufs_getinoquota(ip) == 0) {
603 		if (ouid == uid) {
604 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA]);
605 			ip->i_dquot[USRQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
606 		}
607 		if (ogid == gid) {
608 			ufs_dqrele(vp, ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA]);
609 			ip->i_dquot[GRPQUOTA] = NODQUOT;
610 		}
611 		(void) ufs_chkdq(ip, change, cred, FORCE|CHOWN);
612 		(void) ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, cred, FORCE|CHOWN);
613 		(void) ufs_getinoquota(ip);
614 	}
615 	return (error);
616 good:
617 	if (ufs_getinoquota(ip))
618 		panic("ufs_chown: lost quota");
619 #endif /* QUOTA */
620 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
621 	if (cred->cr_uid != 0 && (ouid != uid || ogid != gid))
622 		ip->i_mode &= ~(ISUID | ISGID);
623 	return (0);
624 }
625 
626 /*
627  * ufs_remove(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
628  *	      struct componentname *a_cnp)
629  */
630 static
631 int
632 ufs_remove(struct vop_old_remove_args *ap)
633 {
634 	struct inode *ip;
635 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
636 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
637 	int error;
638 
639 	ip = VTOI(vp);
640 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
641 	if ((ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) ||
642 	    (VTOI(dvp)->i_flags & APPEND)) {
643 		error = EPERM;
644 		goto out;
645 	}
646 #endif
647 	error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, ap->a_cnp->cn_flags, 0);
648 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
649 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
650 #if 0
651 out:
652 #endif
653 	return (error);
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * link vnode call
658  *
659  * ufs_link(struct vnode *a_tdvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
660  *	    struct componentname *a_cnp)
661  */
662 static
663 int
664 ufs_link(struct vop_old_link_args *ap)
665 {
666 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
667 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
668 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
669 	struct inode *ip;
670 	struct direct newdir;
671 	int error;
672 
673 	if (tdvp->v_mount != vp->v_mount) {
674 		error = EXDEV;
675 		goto out2;
676 	}
677 	if (tdvp != vp) {
678 		error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_FAILRECLAIM);
679 		if (error)
680 			goto out2;
681 	}
682 	ip = VTOI(vp);
683 	if ((nlink_t)ip->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
684 		error = EMLINK;
685 		goto out1;
686 	}
687 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now, also DragonFly allows this */
688 	if (ip->i_flags & (IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) {
689 		error = EPERM;
690 		goto out1;
691 	}
692 #endif
693 	ip->i_effnlink++;
694 	ip->i_nlink++;
695 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
696 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
697 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
698 	error = ffs_update(vp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(vp) | DOINGASYNC(vp)));
699 	if (!error) {
700 		ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
701 		error = ufs_direnter(tdvp, vp, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
702 	}
703 
704 	if (error) {
705 		ip->i_effnlink--;
706 		ip->i_nlink--;
707 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
708 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp))
709 			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
710 	}
711 out1:
712 	if (tdvp != vp)
713 		vn_unlock(vp);
714 out2:
715 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_LINK);
716 	VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
717 	return (error);
718 }
719 
720 /*
721  * whiteout vnode call
722  *
723  * ufs_whiteout(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct componentname *a_cnp, int a_flags)
724  */
725 static
726 int
727 ufs_whiteout(struct vop_old_whiteout_args *ap)
728 {
729 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
730 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
731 	struct direct newdir;
732 	int error = 0;
733 
734 	switch (ap->a_flags) {
735 	case NAMEI_LOOKUP:
736 		/* 4.4 format directories support whiteout operations */
737 		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
738 			return (0);
739 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
740 
741 	case NAMEI_CREATE:
742 		/* create a new directory whiteout */
743 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
744 		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
745 			panic("ufs_whiteout: old format filesystem");
746 #endif
747 
748 		newdir.d_ino = UFS_WINO;
749 		newdir.d_namlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
750 		bcopy(cnp->cn_nameptr, newdir.d_name, (unsigned)cnp->cn_namelen + 1);
751 		newdir.d_type = DT_WHT;
752 		error = ufs_direnter(dvp, NULL, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
753 		break;
754 
755 	case NAMEI_DELETE:
756 		/* remove an existing directory whiteout */
757 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
758 		if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen <= 0)
759 			panic("ufs_whiteout: old format filesystem");
760 #endif
761 
762 		cnp->cn_flags &= ~CNP_DOWHITEOUT;
763 		error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, NULL, cnp->cn_flags, 0);
764 		break;
765 	default:
766 		panic("ufs_whiteout: unknown op");
767 	}
768 	return (error);
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * Rename system call.
773  * 	rename("foo", "bar");
774  * is essentially
775  *	unlink("bar");
776  *	link("foo", "bar");
777  *	unlink("foo");
778  * but ``atomically''.  Can't do full commit without saving state in the
779  * inode on disk which isn't feasible at this time.  Best we can do is
780  * always guarantee the target exists.
781  *
782  * Basic algorithm is:
783  *
784  * 1) Bump link count on source while we're linking it to the
785  *    target.  This also ensure the inode won't be deleted out
786  *    from underneath us while we work (it may be truncated by
787  *    a concurrent `trunc' or `open' for creation).
788  * 2) Link source to destination.  If destination already exists,
789  *    delete it first.
790  * 3) Unlink source reference to inode if still around. If a
791  *    directory was moved and the parent of the destination
792  *    is different from the source, patch the ".." entry in the
793  *    directory.
794  *
795  * ufs_rename(struct vnode *a_fdvp, struct vnode *a_fvp,
796  *	      struct componentname *a_fcnp, struct vnode *a_tdvp,
797  *	      struct vnode *a_tvp, struct componentname *a_tcnp)
798  */
799 static
800 int
801 ufs_rename(struct vop_old_rename_args *ap)
802 {
803 	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
804 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
805 	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
806 	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
807 	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
808 	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
809 	struct inode *ip, *xp, *dp;
810 	struct direct newdir;
811 	ino_t oldparent = 0, newparent = 0;
812 	int doingdirectory = 0;
813 	int error = 0, ioflag;
814 
815 	/*
816 	 * Check for cross-device rename.
817 	 */
818 	if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
819 	    (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
820 		error = EXDEV;
821 abortit:
822 		if (tdvp == tvp)
823 			vrele(tdvp);
824 		else
825 			vput(tdvp);
826 		if (tvp)
827 			vput(tvp);
828 		vrele(fdvp);
829 		vrele(fvp);
830 		return (error);
831 	}
832 
833 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
834 	if (tvp && ((VTOI(tvp)->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND)) ||
835 	    (VTOI(tdvp)->i_flags & APPEND))) {
836 		error = EPERM;
837 		goto abortit;
838 	}
839 #endif
840 
841 	/*
842 	 * Renaming a file to itself has no effect.  The upper layers should
843 	 * not call us in that case.  Temporarily just warn if they do.
844 	 */
845 	if (fvp == tvp) {
846 		kprintf("ufs_rename: fvp == tvp (can't happen)\n");
847 		error = 0;
848 		goto abortit;
849 	}
850 
851 	error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_FAILRECLAIM);
852 	if (error)
853 		goto abortit;
854 
855 	/*
856 	 * Note: now that fvp is locked we have to be sure to unlock it before
857 	 * using the 'abortit' target.
858 	 */
859 	dp = VTOI(fdvp);
860 	ip = VTOI(fvp);
861 	if (ip->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
862 		vn_unlock(fvp);
863 		error = EMLINK;
864 		goto abortit;
865 	}
866 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
867 	if ((ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND))
868 	    || (dp->i_flags & APPEND)) {
869 		vn_unlock(fvp);
870 		error = EPERM;
871 		goto abortit;
872 	}
873 #endif
874 	if ((ip->i_mode & IFMT) == IFDIR) {
875 		/*
876 		 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
877 		 */
878 		if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
879 		    dp == ip || (fcnp->cn_flags | tcnp->cn_flags) & CNP_ISDOTDOT ||
880 		    (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME)) {
881 			vn_unlock(fvp);
882 			error = EINVAL;
883 			goto abortit;
884 		}
885 		ip->i_flag |= IN_RENAME;
886 		oldparent = dp->i_number;
887 		doingdirectory = 1;
888 	}
889 	VN_KNOTE(fdvp, NOTE_WRITE);		/* XXX right place? */
890 
891 	/*
892 	 * fvp still locked.  ip->i_flag has IN_RENAME set if doingdirectory.
893 	 * Cleanup fvp requirements so we can unlock it.
894 	 *
895 	 * tvp and tdvp are locked.  tvp may be NULL.  Now that dp and xp
896 	 * is setup we can use the 'bad' target if we unlock fvp.  We cannot
897 	 * use the abortit target anymore because of IN_RENAME.
898 	 */
899 	dp = VTOI(tdvp);
900 	if (tvp)
901 		xp = VTOI(tvp);
902 	else
903 		xp = NULL;
904 
905 	/*
906 	 * 1) Bump link count while we're moving stuff
907 	 *    around.  If we crash somewhere before
908 	 *    completing our work, the link count
909 	 *    may be wrong, but correctable.
910 	 */
911 	ip->i_effnlink++;
912 	ip->i_nlink++;
913 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
914 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp))
915 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
916 	if ((error = ffs_update(fvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp) |
917 				       DOINGASYNC(fvp)))) != 0) {
918 		vn_unlock(fvp);
919 		goto bad;
920 	}
921 
922 	/*
923 	 * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
924 	 * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
925 	 * directory heirarchy above the target, as this would
926 	 * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
927 	 * the user must have write permission in the source so
928 	 * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
929 	 * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
930 	 * call to checkpath().
931 	 */
932 	error = VOP_EACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred);
933 	vn_unlock(fvp);
934 
935 	/*
936 	 * We are now back to where we were in that fvp, fdvp are unlocked
937 	 * and tvp, tdvp are locked.  tvp may be NULL.  IN_RENAME may be
938 	 * set.  Only the bad target or, if we clean up tvp and tdvp, the
939 	 * out target, may be used.
940 	 */
941 	if (oldparent != dp->i_number)
942 		newparent = dp->i_number;
943 	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
944 		if (error)	/* write access check above */
945 			goto bad;
946 
947 		/*
948 		 * Once we start messing with tvp and tdvp we cannot use the
949 		 * 'bad' target, only finish cleaning tdvp and tvp up and
950 		 * use the 'out' target.
951 		 *
952 		 * This cleans up tvp.
953 		 */
954 		if (xp != NULL) {
955 			vput(tvp);
956 			xp = NULL;
957 		}
958 
959 		/*
960 		 * This is a real mess. ufs_checkpath vput's the target
961 		 * directory so retain an extra ref and note that tdvp will
962 		 * lose its lock on return.  This leaves us with one good
963 		 * ref after ufs_checkpath returns.
964 		 */
965 		vref(tdvp);
966 		error = ufs_checkpath(ip, dp, tcnp->cn_cred);
967 		tcnp->cn_flags |= CNP_PDIRUNLOCK;
968 		if (error) {
969 			vrele(tdvp);
970 			goto out;
971 	        }
972 
973 		/*
974 		 * relookup no longer messes with tdvp's refs. tdvp must be
975 		 * unlocked on entry and will be locked on a successful
976 		 * return.
977 		 */
978 		error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp);
979 		if (error) {
980 			if (tcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK)
981 				vrele(tdvp);
982 			else
983 				vput(tdvp);
984 			goto out;
985 		}
986 		KKASSERT((tcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK) == 0);
987 		dp = VTOI(tdvp);
988 		if (tvp)
989 			xp = VTOI(tvp);
990 	}
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * We are back to fvp, fdvp unlocked, tvp, tdvp locked.  tvp may
994 	 * be NULL (xp will also be NULL in that case), and IN_RENAME will
995 	 * be set if doingdirectory.  This means we can use the 'bad' target
996 	 * again.
997 	 */
998 
999 	/*
1000 	 * 2) If target doesn't exist, link the target
1001 	 *    to the source and unlink the source.
1002 	 *    Otherwise, rewrite the target directory
1003 	 *    entry to reference the source inode and
1004 	 *    expunge the original entry's existence.
1005 	 */
1006 	if (xp == NULL) {
1007 		if (dp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
1008 			panic("ufs_rename: EXDEV");
1009 		/*
1010 		 * Account for ".." in new directory.
1011 		 * When source and destination have the same
1012 		 * parent we don't fool with the link count.
1013 		 */
1014 		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1015 			if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
1016 				error = EMLINK;
1017 				goto bad;
1018 			}
1019 			dp->i_effnlink++;
1020 			dp->i_nlink++;
1021 			dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1022 			if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1023 				softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1024 			error = ffs_update(tdvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp) |
1025 						   DOINGASYNC(tdvp)));
1026 			if (error)
1027 				goto bad;
1028 		}
1029 		ufs_makedirentry(ip, tcnp, &newdir);
1030 		error = ufs_direnter(tdvp, NULL, &newdir, tcnp, NULL);
1031 		if (error) {
1032 			if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1033 				dp->i_effnlink--;
1034 				dp->i_nlink--;
1035 				dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1036 				if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1037 					softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1038 				(void)ffs_update(tdvp, 1);
1039 			}
1040 			goto bad;
1041 		}
1042 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1043 		vput(tdvp);
1044 	} else {
1045 		if (xp->i_dev != dp->i_dev || xp->i_dev != ip->i_dev)
1046 			panic("ufs_rename: EXDEV");
1047 		/*
1048 		 * Short circuit rename(foo, foo).
1049 		 */
1050 		if (xp->i_number == ip->i_number)
1051 			panic("ufs_rename: same file");
1052 		/*
1053 		 * If the parent directory is "sticky", then the user must
1054 		 * own the parent directory, or the destination of the rename,
1055 		 * otherwise the destination may not be changed (except by
1056 		 * root). This implements append-only directories.
1057 		 */
1058 		if ((dp->i_mode & S_ISTXT) && tcnp->cn_cred->cr_uid != 0 &&
1059 		    tcnp->cn_cred->cr_uid != dp->i_uid &&
1060 		    xp->i_uid != tcnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) {
1061 			error = EPERM;
1062 			goto bad;
1063 		}
1064 		/*
1065 		 * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
1066 		 * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
1067 		 * (both directories, or both not directories).
1068 		 *
1069 		 * Purge the file or directory being replaced from the
1070 		 * nameccache.
1071 		 */
1072 		if ((xp->i_mode&IFMT) == IFDIR) {
1073 			if ((xp->i_effnlink > 2) ||
1074 			    !ufs_dirempty(xp, dp->i_number, tcnp->cn_cred)) {
1075 				error = ENOTEMPTY;
1076 				goto bad;
1077 			}
1078 			if (!doingdirectory) {
1079 				error = ENOTDIR;
1080 				goto bad;
1081 			}
1082 			/* cache_purge removed - handled by VFS compat layer */
1083 		} else if (doingdirectory == 0) {
1084 			/* cache_purge removed - handled by VFS compat layer */
1085 		} else {
1086 			error = EISDIR;
1087 			goto bad;
1088 		}
1089 		/*
1090 		 * note: inode passed to ufs_dirrewrite() is 0 for a
1091 		 * non-directory file rename, 1 for a directory rename
1092 		 * in the same directory, and > 1 for an inode representing
1093 		 * the new directory.
1094 		 */
1095 		error = ufs_dirrewrite(dp, xp, ip->i_number,
1096 		    IFTODT(ip->i_mode),
1097 		    (doingdirectory && newparent) ?
1098 			newparent : (ino_t)doingdirectory);
1099 		if (error)
1100 			goto bad;
1101 		if (doingdirectory) {
1102 			if (!newparent) {
1103 				dp->i_effnlink--;
1104 				if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tdvp))
1105 					softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1106 			}
1107 			xp->i_effnlink--;
1108 			if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1109 				softdep_change_linkcnt(xp);
1110 		}
1111 		if (doingdirectory && !DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp)) {
1112 			/*
1113 			 * Truncate inode. The only stuff left in the directory
1114 			 * is "." and "..". The "." reference is inconsequential
1115 			 * since we are quashing it. We have removed the "."
1116 			 * reference and the reference in the parent directory,
1117 			 * but there may be other hard links. The soft
1118 			 * dependency code will arrange to do these operations
1119 			 * after the parent directory entry has been deleted on
1120 			 * disk, so when running with that code we avoid doing
1121 			 * them now.
1122 			 */
1123 			if (!newparent) {
1124 				dp->i_nlink--;
1125 				dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1126 			}
1127 			xp->i_nlink--;
1128 			xp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1129 			ioflag = DOINGASYNC(tvp) ? 0 : IO_SYNC;
1130 			error = ffs_truncate(tvp, (off_t)0, ioflag,
1131 					     tcnp->cn_cred);
1132 			if (error)
1133 				goto bad;
1134 		}
1135 		VN_KNOTE(tdvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1136 		vput(tdvp);
1137 		VN_KNOTE(tvp, NOTE_DELETE);
1138 		vput(tvp);
1139 		xp = NULL;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * tvp and tdvp have been cleaned up.  only fvp and fdvp (both
1144 	 * unlocked) remain.  We are about to overwrite fvp but we have to
1145 	 * keep 'ip' intact so we cannot release the old fvp, which is still
1146 	 * refd and accessible via ap->a_fvp.
1147 	 *
1148 	 * This means we cannot use either 'bad' or 'out' to cleanup any
1149 	 * more.
1150 	 */
1151 
1152 	/*
1153 	 * 3) Unlink the source.
1154 	 */
1155 	fcnp->cn_flags &= ~CNP_MODMASK;
1156 	fcnp->cn_flags |= CNP_LOCKPARENT;
1157 	error = relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp);
1158 	if (error || fvp == NULL) {
1159 		/*
1160 		 * From name has disappeared.  IN_RENAME will not be set if
1161 		 * we get past the panic so we don't have to clean it up.
1162 		 */
1163 		if (doingdirectory)
1164 			panic("ufs_rename: lost dir entry");
1165 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1166 		if (fcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK)
1167 			vrele(fdvp);
1168 		else
1169 			vput(fdvp);
1170 		return(0);
1171 	}
1172 	KKASSERT((fcnp->cn_flags & CNP_PDIRUNLOCK) == 0);
1173 
1174 	/*
1175 	 * fdvp and fvp are locked.
1176 	 */
1177 	xp = VTOI(fvp);
1178 	dp = VTOI(fdvp);
1179 
1180 	/*
1181 	 * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
1182 	 * changed while the new name has been entered. If the source is
1183 	 * a file then the entry may have been unlinked or renamed. In
1184 	 * either case there is no further work to be done. If the source
1185 	 * is a directory then it cannot have been rmdir'ed; the IN_RENAME
1186 	 * flag ensures that it cannot be moved by another rename or removed
1187 	 * by a rmdir.  Cleanup IN_RENAME.
1188 	 */
1189 	if (xp != ip) {
1190 		if (doingdirectory)
1191 			panic("ufs_rename: lost dir entry");
1192 	} else {
1193 		/*
1194 		 * If the source is a directory with a
1195 		 * new parent, the link count of the old
1196 		 * parent directory must be decremented
1197 		 * and ".." set to point to the new parent.
1198 		 */
1199 		if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1200 			xp->i_offset = mastertemplate.dot_reclen;
1201 			ufs_dirrewrite(xp, dp, newparent, DT_DIR, 0);
1202 			/* cache_purge removed - handled by VFS compat layer */
1203 		}
1204 		error = ufs_dirremove(fdvp, xp, fcnp->cn_flags, 0);
1205 		xp->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	VN_KNOTE(fvp, NOTE_RENAME);
1209 	vput(fdvp);
1210 	vput(fvp);
1211 	vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1212 	return (error);
1213 
1214 bad:
1215 	if (xp)
1216 		vput(ITOV(xp));
1217 	vput(ITOV(dp));
1218 out:
1219 	if (doingdirectory)
1220 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1221 	if (vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_FAILRECLAIM) == 0) {
1222 		ip->i_effnlink--;
1223 		ip->i_nlink--;
1224 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1225 		ip->i_flag &= ~IN_RENAME;
1226 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(fvp))
1227 			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1228 		vput(fvp);
1229 	} else {
1230 		vrele(fvp);
1231 	}
1232 	return (error);
1233 }
1234 
1235 /*
1236  * Mkdir system call
1237  *
1238  * ufs_mkdir(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
1239  *	     struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap)
1240  */
1241 static
1242 int
1243 ufs_mkdir(struct vop_old_mkdir_args *ap)
1244 {
1245 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1246 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
1247 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1248 	struct inode *ip, *dp;
1249 	struct vnode *tvp;
1250 	struct buf *bp;
1251 	struct dirtemplate dirtemplate, *dtp;
1252 	struct direct newdir;
1253 	int error, dmode;
1254 	long blkoff;
1255 
1256 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
1257 	if ((nlink_t)dp->i_nlink >= LINK_MAX) {
1258 		error = EMLINK;
1259 		goto out;
1260 	}
1261 	dmode = vap->va_mode & 0777;
1262 	dmode |= IFDIR;
1263 	/*
1264 	 * Must simulate part of ufs_makeinode here to acquire the inode,
1265 	 * but not have it entered in the parent directory. The entry is
1266 	 * made later after writing "." and ".." entries.
1267 	 */
1268 	error = ffs_valloc(dvp, dmode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp);
1269 	if (error)
1270 		goto out;
1271 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
1272 	ip->i_gid = dp->i_gid;
1273 #ifdef SUIDDIR
1274 	{
1275 #ifdef QUOTA
1276 		struct ucred ucred, *ucp;
1277 		ucp = cnp->cn_cred;
1278 #endif
1279 		/*
1280 		 * If we are hacking owners here, (only do this where told to)
1281 		 * and we are not giving it TO root, (would subvert quotas)
1282 		 * then go ahead and give it to the other user.
1283 		 * The new directory also inherits the SUID bit.
1284 		 * If user's UID and dir UID are the same,
1285 		 * 'give it away' so that the SUID is still forced on.
1286 		 */
1287 		if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUIDDIR) &&
1288 		    (dp->i_mode & ISUID) && dp->i_uid) {
1289 			dmode |= ISUID;
1290 			ip->i_uid = dp->i_uid;
1291 #ifdef QUOTA
1292 			if (dp->i_uid != cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) {
1293 				/*
1294 				 * Make sure the correct user gets charged
1295 				 * for the space.
1296 				 * Make a dummy credential for the victim.
1297 				 * XXX This seems to never be accessed out of
1298 				 * our context so a stack variable is ok.
1299 				 */
1300 				ucred.cr_ref = 1;
1301 				ucred.cr_uid = ip->i_uid;
1302 				ucred.cr_ngroups = 1;
1303 				ucred.cr_groups[0] = dp->i_gid;
1304 				ucp = &ucred;
1305 			}
1306 #endif
1307 		} else
1308 			ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
1309 #ifdef QUOTA
1310 		if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) ||
1311 	    	    (error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, ucp, 0))) {
1312 			ffs_vfree(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
1313 			vput(tvp);
1314 			return (error);
1315 		}
1316 #endif
1317 	}
1318 #else	/* !SUIDDIR */
1319 	ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
1320 #ifdef QUOTA
1321 	if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) ||
1322 	    (error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, cnp->cn_cred, 0))) {
1323 		ffs_vfree(tvp, ip->i_number, dmode);
1324 		vput(tvp);
1325 		return (error);
1326 	}
1327 #endif
1328 #endif	/* !SUIDDIR */
1329 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1330 	ip->i_mode = dmode;
1331 	tvp->v_type = VDIR;	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
1332 	ip->i_effnlink = 2;
1333 	ip->i_nlink = 2;
1334 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1335 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1336 	if (cnp->cn_flags & CNP_ISWHITEOUT)
1337 		ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
1338 
1339 	/*
1340 	 * Bump link count in parent directory to reflect work done below.
1341 	 * Should be done before reference is created so cleanup is
1342 	 * possible if we crash.
1343 	 */
1344 	dp->i_effnlink++;
1345 	dp->i_nlink++;
1346 	dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1347 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
1348 		softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1349 	error = ffs_update(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) | DOINGASYNC(dvp)));
1350 	if (error)
1351 		goto bad;
1352 
1353 	/*
1354 	 * The vnode must have a VM object in order to issue buffer cache
1355 	 * ops on it.
1356 	 */
1357 	vinitvmio(tvp, DIRBLKSIZ, DIRBLKSIZ, -1);
1358 
1359 	/*
1360 	 * Initialize directory with "." and ".." from static template.
1361 	 */
1362 	if (dvp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen > 0)
1363 		dtp = &mastertemplate;
1364 	else
1365 		dtp = (struct dirtemplate *)&omastertemplate;
1366 	dirtemplate = *dtp;
1367 	dirtemplate.dot_ino = ip->i_number;
1368 	dirtemplate.dotdot_ino = dp->i_number;
1369 	nvnode_pager_setsize(tvp, DIRBLKSIZ, DIRBLKSIZ, -1);
1370 	error = VOP_BALLOC(tvp, 0LL, DIRBLKSIZ, cnp->cn_cred, B_CLRBUF, &bp);
1371 	if (error)
1372 		goto bad;
1373 	ip->i_size = DIRBLKSIZ;
1374 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1375 	bcopy((caddr_t)&dirtemplate, (caddr_t)bp->b_data, sizeof dirtemplate);
1376 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp)) {
1377 		/*
1378 		 * Ensure that the entire newly allocated block is a
1379 		 * valid directory so that future growth within the
1380 		 * block does not have to ensure that the block is
1381 		 * written before the inode.
1382 		 */
1383 		blkoff = DIRBLKSIZ;
1384 		while (blkoff < bp->b_bcount) {
1385 			((struct direct *)
1386 			   (bp->b_data + blkoff))->d_reclen = DIRBLKSIZ;
1387 			blkoff += DIRBLKSIZ;
1388 		}
1389 	}
1390 	if ((error = ffs_update(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp) |
1391 				       DOINGASYNC(tvp)))) != 0) {
1392 		bwrite(bp);
1393 		goto bad;
1394 	}
1395 	/*
1396 	 * Directory set up, now install its entry in the parent directory.
1397 	 *
1398 	 * If we are not doing soft dependencies, then we must write out the
1399 	 * buffer containing the new directory body before entering the new
1400 	 * name in the parent. If we are doing soft dependencies, then the
1401 	 * buffer containing the new directory body will be passed to and
1402 	 * released in the soft dependency code after the code has attached
1403 	 * an appropriate ordering dependency to the buffer which ensures that
1404 	 * the buffer is written before the new name is written in the parent.
1405 	 */
1406 	if (DOINGASYNC(dvp))
1407 		bdwrite(bp);
1408 	else if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp) && (error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
1409 		goto bad;
1410 	ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
1411 	error = ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, &newdir, cnp, bp);
1412 
1413 bad:
1414 	if (error == 0) {
1415 		VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1416 		*ap->a_vpp = tvp;
1417 	} else {
1418 		dp->i_effnlink--;
1419 		dp->i_nlink--;
1420 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1421 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(dvp))
1422 			softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1423 		/*
1424 		 * No need to do an explicit VOP_TRUNCATE here, vrele will
1425 		 * do this for us because we set the link count to 0.
1426 		 */
1427 		ip->i_effnlink = 0;
1428 		ip->i_nlink = 0;
1429 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1430 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
1431 			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1432 		vput(tvp);
1433 	}
1434 out:
1435 	return (error);
1436 }
1437 
1438 /*
1439  * Rmdir system call.
1440  *
1441  * ufs_rmdir(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode *a_vp,
1442  *	     struct componentname *a_cnp)
1443  */
1444 static
1445 int
1446 ufs_rmdir(struct vop_old_rmdir_args *ap)
1447 {
1448 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1449 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1450 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1451 	struct inode *ip, *dp;
1452 	int error, ioflag;
1453 
1454 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1455 	dp = VTOI(dvp);
1456 
1457 	/*
1458 	 * Do not remove a directory that is in the process of being renamed.
1459 	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid). Rmdir ".." will not be
1460 	 * valid since ".." will contain a reference to the current directory
1461 	 * and thus be non-empty. Do not allow the removal of mounted on
1462 	 * directories (this can happen when an NFS exported filesystem
1463 	 * tries to remove a locally mounted on directory).
1464 	 */
1465 	error = 0;
1466 	if (ip->i_flag & IN_RENAME) {
1467 		error = EINVAL;
1468 		goto out;
1469 	}
1470 	if (ip->i_effnlink != 2 ||
1471 	    !ufs_dirempty(ip, dp->i_number, cnp->cn_cred)) {
1472 		error = ENOTEMPTY;
1473 		goto out;
1474 	}
1475 #if 0	/* handled by kernel now */
1476 	if ((dp->i_flags & APPEND)
1477 	    || (ip->i_flags & (NOUNLINK | IMMUTABLE | APPEND))) {
1478 		error = EPERM;
1479 		goto out;
1480 	}
1481 #endif
1482 	/*
1483 	 * Delete reference to directory before purging
1484 	 * inode.  If we crash in between, the directory
1485 	 * will be reattached to lost+found,
1486 	 */
1487 	dp->i_effnlink--;
1488 	ip->i_effnlink--;
1489 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1490 		softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1491 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1492 	}
1493 	error = ufs_dirremove(dvp, ip, cnp->cn_flags, 1);
1494 	if (error) {
1495 		dp->i_effnlink++;
1496 		ip->i_effnlink++;
1497 		if (DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1498 			softdep_change_linkcnt(dp);
1499 			softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
1500 		}
1501 		goto out;
1502 	}
1503 	VN_KNOTE(dvp, NOTE_WRITE | NOTE_LINK);
1504 	/*
1505 	 * Truncate inode. The only stuff left in the directory is "." and
1506 	 * "..". The "." reference is inconsequential since we are quashing
1507 	 * it. The soft dependency code will arrange to do these operations
1508 	 * after the parent directory entry has been deleted on disk, so
1509 	 * when running with that code we avoid doing them now.
1510 	 */
1511 	if (!DOINGSOFTDEP(vp)) {
1512 		dp->i_nlink--;
1513 		dp->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1514 		ip->i_nlink--;
1515 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
1516 		ioflag = DOINGASYNC(vp) ? 0 : IO_SYNC;
1517 		error = ffs_truncate(vp, (off_t)0, ioflag, cnp->cn_cred);
1518 	}
1519 	/* cache_purge removed - handled by VFS compat layer */
1520 #ifdef UFS_DIRHASH
1521 	/* Kill any active hash; i_effnlink == 0, so it will not come back. */
1522 	if (ip->i_dirhash != NULL)
1523 		ufsdirhash_free(ip);
1524 #endif
1525 out:
1526 	VN_KNOTE(vp, NOTE_DELETE);
1527 	return (error);
1528 }
1529 
1530 /*
1531  * symlink -- make a symbolic link
1532  *
1533  * ufs_symlink(struct vnode *a_dvp, struct vnode **a_vpp,
1534  *		struct componentname *a_cnp, struct vattr *a_vap,
1535  *		char *a_target)
1536  */
1537 static
1538 int
1539 ufs_symlink(struct vop_old_symlink_args *ap)
1540 {
1541 	struct vnode *vp, **vpp = ap->a_vpp;
1542 	struct inode *ip;
1543 	int len, error;
1544 
1545 	error = ufs_makeinode(IFLNK | ap->a_vap->va_mode, ap->a_dvp,
1546 			      vpp, ap->a_cnp);
1547 	if (error)
1548 		return (error);
1549 	VN_KNOTE(ap->a_dvp, NOTE_WRITE);
1550 	vp = *vpp;
1551 	len = strlen(ap->a_target);
1552 	if (len < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
1553 		ip = VTOI(vp);
1554 		bcopy(ap->a_target, (char *)ip->i_shortlink, len);
1555 		ip->i_size = len;
1556 		ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1557 	} else {
1558 		/*
1559 		 * Make sure we have a VM object in order to use
1560 		 * the buffer cache.
1561 		 */
1562 		if (vp->v_object == NULL)
1563 			vinitvmio(vp, 0, PAGE_SIZE, -1);
1564 		error = vn_rdwr(UIO_WRITE, vp, ap->a_target, len, (off_t)0,
1565 				UIO_SYSSPACE, IO_NODELOCKED,
1566 				ap->a_cnp->cn_cred, NULL);
1567 	}
1568 	if (error)
1569 		vput(vp);
1570 	return (error);
1571 }
1572 
1573 /*
1574  * Vnode op for reading directories.
1575  *
1576  * ufs_readdir(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, struct ucred *a_cred,
1577  *		int *a_eofflag, int *ncookies, off_t **a_cookies)
1578  */
1579 static
1580 int
1581 ufs_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *ap)
1582 {
1583 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
1584 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1585 	struct direct *dp;
1586 	struct buf *bp;
1587 	int retval;
1588 	int error;
1589 	int offset;	/* offset into buffer cache buffer */
1590 	int eoffset;	/* end of buffer clipped to file EOF */
1591 	int pickup;	/* pickup point */
1592 	int ncookies;
1593 	int cookie_index;
1594 	off_t *cookies;
1595 
1596 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
1597 		return (EINVAL);
1598 	/*
1599 	 * Guess the number of cookies needed.  Make sure we compute at
1600 	 * least 1, and no more then a reasonable limit.
1601 	 */
1602 	if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1603 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16 + 1;
1604 		if (ncookies > 1024)
1605 			ncookies = 1024;
1606 		cookies = kmalloc(ncookies * sizeof(off_t), M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
1607 	} else {
1608 		ncookies = -1;	/* force conditionals below */
1609 		cookies = NULL;
1610 	}
1611 	cookie_index = 0;
1612 
1613 	error = vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY | LK_FAILRECLAIM);
1614 	if (error)
1615 		return (error);
1616 
1617 	/*
1618 	 * Past or at EOF
1619 	 */
1620 	if (uio->uio_offset >= VTOI(vp)->i_size) {
1621 		if (ap->a_eofflag)
1622 			*ap->a_eofflag = 1;
1623 		if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1624 			*ap->a_ncookies = cookie_index;
1625 			*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1626 		}
1627 		goto done;
1628 	}
1629 
1630 	/*
1631 	 * Loop until we run out of cookies, we run out of user buffer,
1632 	 * or we hit the directory EOF.
1633 	 *
1634 	 * Always start scans at the beginning of the buffer, don't trust
1635 	 * the offset supplied by userland.
1636 	 */
1637 	while ((error = ffs_blkatoff_ra(vp, uio->uio_offset, NULL, &bp, 2)) == 0) {
1638 		pickup = (int)(uio->uio_offset - bp->b_loffset);
1639 		offset = 0;
1640 		retval = 0;
1641 		if (bp->b_loffset + bp->b_bcount > VTOI(vp)->i_size)
1642 			eoffset = (int)(VTOI(vp)->i_size - bp->b_loffset);
1643 		else
1644 			eoffset = bp->b_bcount;
1645 
1646 		while (offset < eoffset) {
1647 			dp = (struct direct *)(bp->b_data + offset);
1648 			if (dp->d_reclen <= 0 || (dp->d_reclen & 3) ||
1649 			    offset + dp->d_reclen > bp->b_bcount) {
1650 				error = EIO;
1651 				break;
1652 			}
1653 			if (offsetof(struct direct, d_name[dp->d_namlen]) >				     dp->d_reclen) {
1654 				error = EIO;
1655 				break;
1656 			}
1657 			if (offset < pickup) {
1658 				offset += dp->d_reclen;
1659 				continue;
1660 			}
1661 #if BYTE_ORDER == LITTLE_ENDIAN
1662 			if (OFSFMT(vp)) {
1663 				retval = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
1664 				    dp->d_ino, dp->d_namlen, dp->d_type,
1665 				    dp->d_name);
1666 			} else
1667 #endif
1668 			{
1669 				retval = vop_write_dirent(&error, uio,
1670 				    dp->d_ino, dp->d_type, dp->d_namlen,
1671 				    dp->d_name);
1672 			}
1673 			if (retval)
1674 				break;
1675 			if (cookies)
1676 				cookies[cookie_index] = bp->b_loffset + offset;
1677 			++cookie_index;
1678 			offset += dp->d_reclen;
1679 			if (cookie_index == ncookies)
1680 				break;
1681 		}
1682 
1683 		/*
1684 		 * This will align the next loop to the beginning of the
1685 		 * next block, and pickup will calculate to 0.
1686 		 */
1687 		uio->uio_offset = bp->b_loffset + offset;
1688 		brelse(bp);
1689 
1690 		if (retval || error || cookie_index == ncookies ||
1691 		    uio->uio_offset >= VTOI(vp)->i_size) {
1692 			break;
1693 		}
1694 	}
1695 	if (ap->a_eofflag)
1696 		*ap->a_eofflag = VTOI(vp)->i_size <= uio->uio_offset;
1697 
1698 	/*
1699 	 * Report errors only if we didn't manage to read anything
1700 	 */
1701 	if (error && cookie_index == 0) {
1702 		if (cookies) {
1703 			kfree(cookies, M_TEMP);
1704 			*ap->a_ncookies = 0;
1705 			*ap->a_cookies = NULL;
1706 		}
1707 	} else {
1708 		error = 0;
1709 		if (cookies) {
1710 			*ap->a_ncookies = cookie_index;
1711 			*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1712 		}
1713 	}
1714 done:
1715 	vn_unlock(vp);
1716         return (error);
1717 }
1718 
1719 /*
1720  * Return target name of a symbolic link
1721  *
1722  * ufs_readlink(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, struct ucred *a_cred)
1723  */
1724 static
1725 int
1726 ufs_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
1727 {
1728 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1729 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1730 	int isize;
1731 
1732 	isize = ip->i_size;
1733 	if ((isize < vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) ||
1734 	    (ip->i_din.di_blocks == 0)) {   /* XXX - for old fastlink support */
1735 		uiomove((char *)ip->i_shortlink, isize, ap->a_uio);
1736 		return (0);
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	/*
1740 	 * Perform the equivalent of an OPEN on vp so we can issue a
1741 	 * VOP_READ.
1742 	 */
1743 	return (VOP_READ(vp, ap->a_uio, 0, ap->a_cred));
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * Calculate the logical to physical mapping if not done already,
1748  * then call the device strategy routine.
1749  *
1750  * In order to be able to swap to a file, the VOP_BMAP operation may not
1751  * deadlock on memory.  See ufs_bmap() for details.
1752  *
1753  * ufs_strategy(struct vnode *a_vp, struct bio *a_bio)
1754  */
1755 static
1756 int
1757 ufs_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *ap)
1758 {
1759 	struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
1760 	struct bio *nbio;
1761 	struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
1762 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1763 	struct inode *ip;
1764 	int error;
1765 
1766 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1767 	if (vp->v_type == VBLK || vp->v_type == VCHR)
1768 		panic("ufs_strategy: spec");
1769 	nbio = push_bio(bio);
1770 	if (nbio->bio_offset == NOOFFSET) {
1771 		error = VOP_BMAP(vp, bio->bio_offset, &nbio->bio_offset,
1772 				 NULL, NULL, bp->b_cmd);
1773 		if (error) {
1774 			bp->b_error = error;
1775 			bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
1776 			/* I/O was never started on nbio, must biodone(bio) */
1777 			biodone(bio);
1778 			return (error);
1779 		}
1780 		if (nbio->bio_offset == NOOFFSET)
1781 			vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
1782 	}
1783 	if (nbio->bio_offset == NOOFFSET) {
1784 		/*
1785 		 * We hit a hole in the file.  The buffer has been zero-filled
1786 		 * so just biodone() it.
1787 		 */
1788 		biodone(bio);
1789 	} else {
1790 		vn_strategy(ip->i_devvp, nbio);
1791 	}
1792 	return (0);
1793 }
1794 
1795 /*
1796  * Print out the contents of an inode.
1797  *
1798  * ufs_print(struct vnode *a_vp)
1799  */
1800 static
1801 int
1802 ufs_print(struct vop_print_args *ap)
1803 {
1804 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1805 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
1806 
1807 	kprintf("tag VT_UFS, ino %lu, on dev %s (%d, %d)",
1808 	    (u_long)ip->i_number, devtoname(ip->i_dev), major(ip->i_dev),
1809 	    minor(ip->i_dev));
1810 	if (vp->v_type == VFIFO)
1811 		fifo_printinfo(vp);
1812 	lockmgr_printinfo(&vp->v_lock);
1813 	kprintf("\n");
1814 	return (0);
1815 }
1816 
1817 /*
1818  * Read wrapper for fifos.
1819  *
1820  * ufsfifo_read(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, int a_ioflag,
1821  *		struct ucred *a_cred)
1822  */
1823 static
1824 int
1825 ufsfifo_read(struct vop_read_args *ap)
1826 {
1827 	int error, resid;
1828 	struct inode *ip;
1829 	struct uio *uio;
1830 
1831 	uio = ap->a_uio;
1832 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
1833 	error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
1834 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1835 	if ((ap->a_vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0 && ip != NULL &&
1836 	    (uio->uio_resid != resid || (error == 0 && resid != 0)))
1837 		VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS;
1838 	return (error);
1839 }
1840 
1841 /*
1842  * Write wrapper for fifos.
1843  *
1844  * ufsfifo_write(struct vnode *a_vp, struct uio *a_uio, int a_ioflag,
1845  *		 struct ucred *a_cred)
1846  */
1847 static
1848 int
1849 ufsfifo_write(struct vop_write_args *ap)
1850 {
1851 	int error, resid;
1852 	struct inode *ip;
1853 	struct uio *uio;
1854 
1855 	uio = ap->a_uio;
1856 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
1857 	error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
1858 	ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1859 	if (ip != NULL && (uio->uio_resid != resid || (error == 0 && resid != 0)))
1860 		VTOI(ap->a_vp)->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
1861 	return (error);
1862 }
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * Close wrapper for fifos.
1866  *
1867  * Update the times on the inode then do device close.
1868  *
1869  * ufsfifo_close(struct vnode *a_vp, int a_fflag)
1870  */
1871 static
1872 int
1873 ufsfifo_close(struct vop_close_args *ap)
1874 {
1875 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1876 
1877 	if (VREFCNT(vp) > 1)
1878 		ufs_itimes(vp);
1879 	return (VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head));
1880 }
1881 
1882 /*
1883  * Kqfilter wrapper for fifos.
1884  *
1885  * Fall through to ufs kqfilter routines if needed
1886  */
1887 static
1888 int
1889 ufsfifo_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
1890 {
1891 	int error;
1892 
1893 	error = VOCALL(&fifo_vnode_vops, &ap->a_head);
1894 	if (error)
1895 		error = ufs_kqfilter(ap);
1896 	return (error);
1897 }
1898 
1899 /*
1900  * Advisory record locking support
1901  *
1902  * ufs_advlock(struct vnode *a_vp, caddr_t a_id, int a_op, struct flock *a_fl,
1903  *	       int a_flags)
1904  */
1905 static
1906 int
1907 ufs_advlock(struct vop_advlock_args *ap)
1908 {
1909 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(ap->a_vp);
1910 
1911 	return (lf_advlock(ap, &(ip->i_lockf), ip->i_size));
1912 }
1913 
1914 /*
1915  * Initialize the vnode associated with a new inode, handle aliased
1916  * vnodes.
1917  *
1918  * Make sure directories have their VM object now rather then later,
1919  * saving us from having to check on all the myrid directory VOPs
1920  * that might be executed without a VOP_OPEN being performed.
1921  */
1922 int
1923 ufs_vinit(struct mount *mntp, struct vnode **vpp)
1924 {
1925 	struct inode *ip;
1926 	struct vnode *vp;
1927 
1928 	vp = *vpp;
1929 	ip = VTOI(vp);
1930 
1931 	vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->i_mode);
1932 
1933 	switch(vp->v_type) {
1934 	case VCHR:
1935 	case VBLK:
1936 		vp->v_ops = &mntp->mnt_vn_spec_ops;
1937 		addaliasu(vp, umajor(ip->i_rdev), uminor(ip->i_rdev));
1938 		break;
1939 	case VFIFO:
1940 		vp->v_ops = &mntp->mnt_vn_fifo_ops;
1941 		break;
1942 	case VDIR:
1943 	case VREG:
1944 		vinitvmio(vp, ip->i_size,
1945 			  blkoffsize(ip->i_fs, ip, ip->i_size),
1946 			  blkoff(ip->i_fs, ip->i_size));
1947 		break;
1948 	case VLNK:
1949 		if (ip->i_size >= vp->v_mount->mnt_maxsymlinklen) {
1950 			vinitvmio(vp, ip->i_size,
1951 				  blkoffsize(ip->i_fs, ip, ip->i_size),
1952 				  blkoff(ip->i_fs, ip->i_size));
1953 		}
1954 		break;
1955 	default:
1956 		break;
1957 
1958 	}
1959 
1960 	if (ip->i_number == UFS_ROOTINO)
1961 		vsetflags(vp, VROOT);
1962 	/*
1963 	 * Initialize modrev times
1964 	 */
1965 	ip->i_modrev = init_va_filerev();
1966 	*vpp = vp;
1967 	return (0);
1968 }
1969 
1970 /*
1971  * Allocate a new inode.
1972  */
1973 static
1974 int
1975 ufs_makeinode(int mode, struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
1976 	      struct componentname *cnp)
1977 {
1978 	struct inode *ip, *pdir;
1979 	struct direct newdir;
1980 	struct vnode *tvp;
1981 	int error;
1982 
1983 	pdir = VTOI(dvp);
1984 	*vpp = NULL;
1985 	if ((mode & IFMT) == 0)
1986 		mode |= IFREG;
1987 
1988 	error = ffs_valloc(dvp, mode, cnp->cn_cred, &tvp);
1989 	if (error)
1990 		return (error);
1991 	ip = VTOI(tvp);
1992 	ip->i_flags = pdir->i_flags & (SF_NOHISTORY|UF_NOHISTORY|UF_NODUMP);
1993 	ip->i_gid = pdir->i_gid;
1994 #ifdef SUIDDIR
1995 	{
1996 #ifdef QUOTA
1997 		struct ucred ucred, *ucp;
1998 		ucp = cnp->cn_cred;
1999 #endif
2000 		/*
2001 		 * If we are not the owner of the directory,
2002 		 * and we are hacking owners here, (only do this where told to)
2003 		 * and we are not giving it TO root, (would subvert quotas)
2004 		 * then go ahead and give it to the other user.
2005 		 * Note that this drops off the execute bits for security.
2006 		 */
2007 		if ((dvp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_SUIDDIR) &&
2008 		    (pdir->i_mode & ISUID) &&
2009 		    (pdir->i_uid != cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid) && pdir->i_uid) {
2010 			ip->i_uid = pdir->i_uid;
2011 			mode &= ~07111;
2012 #ifdef QUOTA
2013 			/*
2014 			 * Make sure the correct user gets charged
2015 			 * for the space.
2016 			 * Quickly knock up a dummy credential for the victim.
2017 			 * XXX This seems to never be accessed out of our
2018 			 * context so a stack variable is ok.
2019 			 */
2020 			ucred.cr_ref = 1;
2021 			ucred.cr_uid = ip->i_uid;
2022 			ucred.cr_ngroups = 1;
2023 			ucred.cr_groups[0] = pdir->i_gid;
2024 			ucp = &ucred;
2025 #endif
2026 		} else
2027 			ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
2028 
2029 #ifdef QUOTA
2030 		if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) ||
2031 	    	    (error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, ucp, 0))) {
2032 			ffs_vfree(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
2033 			vput(tvp);
2034 			return (error);
2035 		}
2036 #endif
2037 	}
2038 #else	/* !SUIDDIR */
2039 	ip->i_uid = cnp->cn_cred->cr_uid;
2040 #ifdef QUOTA
2041 	if ((error = ufs_getinoquota(ip)) ||
2042 	    (error = ufs_chkiq(ip, 1, cnp->cn_cred, 0))) {
2043 		ffs_vfree(tvp, ip->i_number, mode);
2044 		vput(tvp);
2045 		return (error);
2046 	}
2047 #endif
2048 #endif	/* !SUIDDIR */
2049 	ip->i_din.di_spare7E = 0;
2050 	ip->i_flag |= IN_ACCESS | IN_CHANGE | IN_UPDATE;
2051 	ip->i_mode = mode;
2052 	tvp->v_type = IFTOVT(mode);	/* Rest init'd in getnewvnode(). */
2053 	ip->i_effnlink = 1;
2054 	ip->i_nlink = 1;
2055 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
2056 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
2057 	if ((ip->i_mode & ISGID) && !groupmember(ip->i_gid, cnp->cn_cred) &&
2058 	    priv_check_cred(cnp->cn_cred, PRIV_VFS_SETGID, 0)) {
2059 		ip->i_mode &= ~ISGID;
2060 	}
2061 
2062 	if (cnp->cn_flags & CNP_ISWHITEOUT)
2063 		ip->i_flags |= UF_OPAQUE;
2064 
2065 	/*
2066 	 * Regular files and directories need VM objects.  Softlinks do
2067 	 * not (not immediately anyway).
2068 	 */
2069 	if (tvp->v_type == VREG || tvp->v_type == VDIR)
2070 		vinitvmio(tvp, 0, PAGE_SIZE, -1);
2071 
2072 	/*
2073 	 * Make sure inode goes to disk before directory entry.
2074 	 */
2075 	error = ffs_update(tvp, !(DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp) | DOINGASYNC(tvp)));
2076 	if (error)
2077 		goto bad;
2078 	ufs_makedirentry(ip, cnp, &newdir);
2079 	error = ufs_direnter(dvp, tvp, &newdir, cnp, NULL);
2080 	if (error)
2081 		goto bad;
2082 	*vpp = tvp;
2083 	return (0);
2084 
2085 bad:
2086 	/*
2087 	 * Write error occurred trying to update the inode
2088 	 * or the directory so must deallocate the inode.
2089 	 */
2090 	ip->i_effnlink = 0;
2091 	ip->i_nlink = 0;
2092 	ip->i_flag |= IN_CHANGE;
2093 	if (DOINGSOFTDEP(tvp))
2094 		softdep_change_linkcnt(ip);
2095 	vput(tvp);
2096 	return (error);
2097 }
2098 
2099 static int
2100 ufs_missingop(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
2101 {
2102 	panic("no vop function for %s in ufs child", ap->a_desc->sd_name);
2103 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2104 }
2105 
2106 static struct filterops ufsread_filtops =
2107 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufsread };
2108 static struct filterops ufswrite_filtops =
2109 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufswrite };
2110 static struct filterops ufsvnode_filtops =
2111 	{ FILTEROP_ISFD, NULL, filt_ufsdetach, filt_ufsvnode };
2112 
2113 /*
2114  * ufs_kqfilter(struct vnode *a_vp, struct knote *a_kn)
2115  */
2116 static int
2117 ufs_kqfilter(struct vop_kqfilter_args *ap)
2118 {
2119 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
2120 	struct knote *kn = ap->a_kn;
2121 
2122 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
2123 	case EVFILT_READ:
2124 		kn->kn_fop = &ufsread_filtops;
2125 		break;
2126 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
2127 		kn->kn_fop = &ufswrite_filtops;
2128 		break;
2129 	case EVFILT_VNODE:
2130 		kn->kn_fop = &ufsvnode_filtops;
2131 		break;
2132 	default:
2133 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
2134 	}
2135 
2136 	kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)vp;
2137 
2138 	/* XXX: kq token actually protects the list */
2139 	lwkt_gettoken(&vp->v_token);
2140 	knote_insert(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, kn);
2141 	lwkt_reltoken(&vp->v_token);
2142 
2143 	return (0);
2144 }
2145 
2146 static void
2147 filt_ufsdetach(struct knote *kn)
2148 {
2149 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_hook;
2150 
2151 	lwkt_gettoken(&vp->v_token);
2152 	knote_remove(&vp->v_pollinfo.vpi_kqinfo.ki_note, kn);
2153 	lwkt_reltoken(&vp->v_token);
2154 }
2155 
2156 /*ARGSUSED*/
2157 static int
2158 filt_ufsread(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2159 {
2160 	struct vnode *vp = (struct vnode *)kn->kn_hook;
2161 	struct inode *ip = VTOI(vp);
2162 	off_t off;
2163 
2164 	/*
2165 	 * filesystem is gone, so set the EOF flag and schedule
2166 	 * the knote for deletion.
2167 	 */
2168 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2169 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA | EV_ONESHOT);
2170 		return (1);
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	off = ip->i_size - kn->kn_fp->f_offset;
2174 	kn->kn_data = (off < INTPTR_MAX) ? off : INTPTR_MAX;
2175 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & NOTE_OLDAPI)
2176 		return(1);
2177         return (kn->kn_data != 0);
2178 }
2179 
2180 /*ARGSUSED*/
2181 static int
2182 filt_ufswrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2183 {
2184 	/*
2185 	 * filesystem is gone, so set the EOF flag and schedule
2186 	 * the knote for deletion.
2187 	 */
2188 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE)
2189 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA | EV_ONESHOT);
2190 
2191         kn->kn_data = 0;
2192         return (1);
2193 }
2194 
2195 static int
2196 filt_ufsvnode(struct knote *kn, long hint)
2197 {
2198 	if (kn->kn_sfflags & hint)
2199 		kn->kn_fflags |= hint;
2200 	if (hint == NOTE_REVOKE) {
2201 		kn->kn_flags |= (EV_EOF | EV_NODATA);
2202 		return (1);
2203 	}
2204 	return (kn->kn_fflags != 0);
2205 }
2206 
2207 /* Global vfs data structures for ufs. */
2208 static struct vop_ops ufs_vnode_vops = {
2209 	.vop_default =		vop_defaultop,
2210 	.vop_fsync =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2211 	.vop_read =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2212 	.vop_reallocblks =	(void *)ufs_missingop,
2213 	.vop_write =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2214 	.vop_access =		ufs_access,
2215 	.vop_advlock =		ufs_advlock,
2216 	.vop_bmap =		ufs_bmap,
2217 	.vop_old_lookup =	ufs_lookup,
2218 	.vop_close =		ufs_close,
2219 	.vop_old_create =	ufs_create,
2220 	.vop_getattr =		ufs_getattr,
2221 	.vop_inactive =		ufs_inactive,
2222 	.vop_old_link =		ufs_link,
2223 	.vop_old_mkdir =	ufs_mkdir,
2224 	.vop_old_mknod =	ufs_mknod,
2225 	.vop_open =		vop_stdopen,
2226 	.vop_pathconf =		vop_stdpathconf,
2227 	.vop_kqfilter =		ufs_kqfilter,
2228 	.vop_print =		ufs_print,
2229 	.vop_readdir =		ufs_readdir,
2230 	.vop_readlink =		ufs_readlink,
2231 	.vop_reclaim =		ufs_reclaim,
2232 	.vop_old_remove =	ufs_remove,
2233 	.vop_old_rename =	ufs_rename,
2234 	.vop_old_rmdir =	ufs_rmdir,
2235 	.vop_setattr =		ufs_setattr,
2236 	.vop_markatime =	ufs_markatime,
2237 	.vop_strategy =		ufs_strategy,
2238 	.vop_old_symlink =	ufs_symlink,
2239 	.vop_old_whiteout =	ufs_whiteout
2240 };
2241 
2242 static struct vop_ops ufs_spec_vops = {
2243 	.vop_default =		vop_defaultop,
2244 	.vop_fsync =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2245 	.vop_access =		ufs_access,
2246 	.vop_close =		ufs_close,
2247 	.vop_getattr =		ufs_getattr,
2248 	.vop_inactive =		ufs_inactive,
2249 	.vop_print =		ufs_print,
2250 	.vop_read =		vop_stdnoread,
2251 	.vop_reclaim =		ufs_reclaim,
2252 	.vop_setattr =		ufs_setattr,
2253 	.vop_markatime =	ufs_markatime,
2254 	.vop_write =		vop_stdnowrite
2255 };
2256 
2257 static struct vop_ops ufs_fifo_vops = {
2258 	.vop_default =		fifo_vnoperate,
2259 	.vop_fsync =		(void *)ufs_missingop,
2260 	.vop_access =		ufs_access,
2261 	.vop_close =		ufsfifo_close,
2262 	.vop_getattr =		ufs_getattr,
2263 	.vop_inactive =		ufs_inactive,
2264 	.vop_kqfilter =		ufsfifo_kqfilter,
2265 	.vop_print =		ufs_print,
2266 	.vop_read =		ufsfifo_read,
2267 	.vop_reclaim =		ufs_reclaim,
2268 	.vop_setattr =		ufs_setattr,
2269 	.vop_markatime =	ufs_markatime,
2270 	.vop_write =		ufsfifo_write
2271 };
2272 
2273 VNODEOP_SET(ufs_vnode_vops);
2274 VNODEOP_SET(ufs_spec_vops);
2275 VNODEOP_SET(ufs_fifo_vops);
2276 
2277 /*
2278  * ufs_vnoperate()
2279  */
2280 int
2281 ufs_vnoperate(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
2282 {
2283 	return (VOCALL(&ufs_vnode_vops, ap));
2284 }
2285 
2286 /*
2287  * ufs_vnoperatefifo()
2288  */
2289 int
2290 ufs_vnoperatefifo(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
2291 {
2292 	return (VOCALL(&ufs_fifo_vops, ap));
2293 }
2294 
2295 /*
2296  * ufs_vnoperatespec()
2297  */
2298 int
2299 ufs_vnoperatespec(struct vop_generic_args *ap)
2300 {
2301 	return (VOCALL(&ufs_spec_vops, ap));
2302 }
2303