xref: /dragonfly/test/pcpu/cpustat.c (revision 3c7e5806)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2004, 2005 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Hiten Pandya <hmp@dragonflybsd.org> and Matthew Dillon
6  * <dillon@backplane.com>
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  *
35  * $DragonFly: src/test/pcpu/cpustat.c,v 1.1 2005/08/08 03:31:00 hmp Exp $
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * CPUSTAT - Utility for displaying per-cpu cpu load statistics.
40  *
41  * NB: this program should be either made part of top(1) or part
42  * of a new accounting program that has the ability to display
43  * per-cpu break-up for statistics that support them.
44  */
45 #include <sys/param.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
47 
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <errno.h>
51 #include <err.h>
52 #include <kinfo.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 
55 static int numcpus = 0;
56 
57 #define	INTERVAL	1
58 
59 static int
60 cputime_get(struct kinfo_cputime **percpu)
61 {
62 	int error = 0;
63 	size_t len = sizeof(struct kinfo_cputime) * numcpus;
64 
65 	if ((*percpu = malloc(len)) == NULL) {
66 		error = ENOMEM;
67 	}
68 
69 	/* retrieve per-cpu statistics from kernel */
70 	if (error == 0) {
71 		bzero(*percpu, len);
72 		error = sysctlbyname("kern.cputime", *percpu, &len, NULL, 0);
73 		if (error < 0) {
74 			warn("sysctl: kern.cputime");
75 			error = EINVAL;
76 		}
77 	}
78 
79 	/* cross-check size */
80 	if (error == 0 && (len / sizeof(struct kinfo_cputime)) != numcpus) {
81 		error = EINVAL;
82 	}
83 
84 	if (error) {
85 		free(*percpu);
86 		*percpu = NULL;
87 	}
88 	return (error);
89 }
90 
91 static void
92 cputime_get_diff(struct kinfo_cputime *old, struct kinfo_cputime *new,
93 	struct kinfo_cputime *delta)
94 {
95 	delta->cp_user = new->cp_user - old->cp_user;
96 	delta->cp_nice = new->cp_nice - old->cp_nice;
97 	delta->cp_sys = new->cp_sys - old->cp_sys;
98 	delta->cp_intr = new->cp_intr - old->cp_intr;
99 	delta->cp_idle = new->cp_idle - old->cp_idle;
100 }
101 
102 static __inline uint64_t
103 cputime_get_total(struct kinfo_cputime *cpt)
104 {
105 	return(
106 	cpt->cp_user + cpt->cp_nice + cpt->cp_sys + cpt->cp_intr + cpt->cp_idle);
107 }
108 
109 int
110 main(void)
111 {
112 	int i, error = 0;
113 
114 	/* get number of cpus */
115 	if ( kinfo_get_cpus(&numcpus) )
116 		exit(-1);
117 
118 	printf("%d cpus\n", numcpus);
119 
120 	for (;;) {
121 		struct kinfo_cputime *old, *new, delta;
122 
123 		error = cputime_get(&old);
124 		if (error)
125 			return -1;
126 
127 		sleep(INTERVAL);
128 
129 		error = cputime_get(&new);
130 		if (error)
131 			return -1;
132 
133 		for (i = 0; i < numcpus; ++i) {
134 			uint64_t total = 0;
135 #define pct(t)	(total == 0 ? 0.0 : ((double)t * 100.0 / (double)total))
136 			cputime_get_diff(&old[i], &new[i], &delta);
137 			total = cputime_get_total(&delta);
138 			printf("CPU-%d state: ", i);
139 			printf("%6.2f%% user, %6.2f%% nice, %6.2f%% sys, "
140 				"%6.2f%% intr, %6.2f%% idle\n",
141 				pct(delta.cp_user), pct(delta.cp_nice),
142 				pct(delta.cp_sys),
143 				pct(delta.cp_intr), pct(delta.cp_idle));
144 		}
145 		free(old);
146 		free(new);
147 	}
148 }
149