xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/calendar/io.c (revision f746689a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1989, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1989, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)calendar.c  8.3 (Berkeley) 3/25/94
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/calendar/io.c,v 1.21 2007/06/09 05:54:13 grog Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/calendar/io.c,v 1.7 2007/09/24 20:49:09 pavalos Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 #include <sys/uio.h>
43 #include <sys/wait.h>
44 
45 #include <ctype.h>
46 #include <err.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 #include <langinfo.h>
49 #include <locale.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <stdlib.h>
53 #include <string.h>
54 #include <unistd.h>
55 
56 #include "pathnames.h"
57 #include "calendar.h"
58 
59 const char *calendarFile = "calendar.all";  /* default calendar file */
60 const char *calendarHomes[] = { ".calendar", _PATH_INCLUDE }; /* HOME */
61 const char *calendarNoMail = "nomail";  /* don't send mail if this file exist */
62 
63 struct fixs neaster, npaskha;
64 
65 char	hdr_from[] = "From: ";
66 char	hdr_to[] = " (Reminder Service)\nTo: ";
67 char	hdr_subj[] = "\nSubject: ";
68 char	hdr_prec[] = "'s Calendar\nPrecedence: bulk\n\n";
69 
70 struct iovec header[] = {
71 	{hdr_from, 6},
72 	{NULL, 0},
73 	{hdr_to, 24},
74 	{NULL, 0},
75 	{hdr_subj, 10},
76 	{NULL, 0},
77 	{hdr_prec, 30},
78 };
79 
80 static FILE	*opencal(void);
81 static void	 closecal(FILE *);
82 
83 void
84 cal(void)
85 {
86 	int printing;
87 	char *p;
88 	FILE *fp;
89 	int ch, l;
90 	int month;
91 	int day;
92 	int var;
93 	static int d_first = -1;
94 	char buf[2048 + 1];
95 	struct event *events = NULL;
96 
97 	if ((fp = opencal()) == NULL)
98 		return;
99 	for (printing = 0; fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) != NULL;) {
100 		if ((p = strchr(buf, '\n')) != NULL)
101 			*p = '\0';
102 		else
103 			while ((ch = getchar()) != '\n' && ch != EOF);
104 		for (l = strlen(buf);
105 		     l > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)buf[l - 1]);
106 		     l--)
107 			;
108 		buf[l] = '\0';
109 		if (buf[0] == '\0')
110 			continue;
111 		if (strncmp(buf, "LANG=", 5) == 0) {
112 			setlocale(LC_ALL, buf + 5);
113 			d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
114 			setnnames();
115 			continue;
116 		}
117 		if (strncasecmp(buf, "Easter=", 7) == 0 && buf[7]) {
118 			if (neaster.name != NULL)
119 				free(neaster.name);
120 			if ((neaster.name = strdup(buf + 7)) == NULL)
121 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot allocate memory");
122 			neaster.len = strlen(buf + 7);
123 			continue;
124 		}
125 		if (strncasecmp(buf, "Paskha=", 7) == 0 && buf[7]) {
126 			if (npaskha.name != NULL)
127 				free(npaskha.name);
128 			if ((npaskha.name = strdup(buf + 7)) == NULL)
129 				errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot allocate memory");
130 			npaskha.len = strlen(buf + 7);
131 			continue;
132 		}
133 		if (buf[0] != '\t') {
134 			printing = isnow(buf, &month, &day, &var) ? 1 : 0;
135 			if ((p = strchr(buf, '\t')) == NULL)
136 				continue;
137 			if (p > buf && p[-1] == '*')
138 				var = 1;
139 			if (printing) {
140 				struct tm tm;
141 				char dbuf[80];
142 
143 				if (d_first < 0)
144 					d_first = (*nl_langinfo(D_MD_ORDER) == 'd');
145 				tm.tm_sec = 0;  /* unused */
146 				tm.tm_min = 0;  /* unused */
147 				tm.tm_hour = 0; /* unused */
148 				tm.tm_wday = 0; /* unused */
149 				tm.tm_mon = month - 1;
150 				tm.tm_mday = day;
151 				tm.tm_year = tp->tm_year; /* unused */
152 				strftime(dbuf, sizeof(dbuf),
153 				    d_first ? "%e %b" : "%b %e",
154 				    &tm);
155 				events = event_add(events, month, day, dbuf, var, p);
156 			}
157 		}
158 		else if (printing)
159 			event_continue(events, buf);
160 	}
161 
162 	event_print_all(fp, events);
163 	closecal(fp);
164 }
165 
166 /*
167  * Functions to handle buffered calendar events.
168  */
169 struct event *
170 event_add(struct event *events, int month, int day, char *date, int var, char *txt)
171 {
172 	struct event *e;
173 
174 	e = (struct event *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct event));
175 	if (e == NULL)
176 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "event_add: cannot allocate memory");
177 	e->month = month;
178 	e->day = day;
179 	e->var = var;
180 	e->date = strdup(date);
181 	if (e->date == NULL)
182 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "event_add: cannot allocate memory");
183 	e->text = strdup(txt);
184 	if (e->text == NULL)
185 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "event_add: cannot allocate memory");
186 	e->next = events;
187 
188 	return e;
189 }
190 
191 void
192 event_continue(struct event *e, char *txt)
193 {
194 	char *text;
195 
196 	text = strdup(e->text);
197 	if (text == NULL)
198 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "event_continue: cannot allocate memory");
199 
200 	free(e->text);
201 	e->text = (char *)malloc(strlen(text) + strlen(txt) + 3);
202 	if (e->text == NULL)
203 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "event_continue: cannot allocate memory");
204 	strcpy(e->text, text);
205 	strcat(e->text, "\n");
206 	strcat(e->text, txt);
207 	free(text);
208 
209 	return;
210 }
211 
212 void
213 event_print_all(FILE *fp, struct event *events)
214 {
215 	struct event *e, *e_next;
216 	int daycount = f_dayAfter + f_dayBefore;
217 	int daycounter;
218 	int day, month;
219 
220 	for (daycounter = 0; daycounter <= daycount; daycounter++) {
221 		day = tp->tm_yday - f_dayBefore + daycounter;
222 		if (day < 0) day += yrdays;
223 		if (day >= yrdays) day -= yrdays;
224 
225 		month = 1;
226 		while (month <= 12) {
227 			if (day <= cumdays[month])
228 				break;
229 			month++;
230 		}
231 		month--;
232 		day -= cumdays[month];
233 
234 #ifdef DEBUG
235 		fprintf(stderr,"event_print_allmonth: %d, day: %d\n",month,day);
236 #endif
237 
238 		for (e = events; e != NULL; e = e_next ) {
239 			e_next = e->next;
240 
241 			if (month != e->month || day != e->day)
242 				continue;
243 
244 			fprintf(fp, "%s%c%s\n", e->date,
245 			    e->var ? '*' : ' ', e->text);
246 		}
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 int
251 getfield(char *p, char **endp, int *flags)
252 {
253 	int val, var;
254 	char *start, savech;
255 
256 	for (; !isdigit((unsigned char)*p) && !isalpha((unsigned char)*p)
257                && *p != '*'; ++p);
258 	if (*p == '*') {			/* `*' is current month */
259 		*flags |= F_ISMONTH;
260 		*endp = p+1;
261 		return(tp->tm_mon + 1);
262 	}
263 	if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
264 		val = strtol(p, &p, 10);	/* if 0, it's failure */
265 		for (; !isdigit((unsigned char)*p)
266                        && !isalpha((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '*'; ++p);
267 		*endp = p;
268 		return(val);
269 	}
270 	for (start = p; isalpha((unsigned char)*++p););
271 
272 	/* Sunday-1 */
273 	if (*p == '+' || *p == '-')
274 	    for(; isdigit((unsigned char)*++p););
275 
276 	savech = *p;
277 	*p = '\0';
278 
279 	/* Month */
280 	if ((val = getmonth(start)) != 0)
281 		*flags |= F_ISMONTH;
282 
283 	/* Day */
284 	else if ((val = getday(start)) != 0) {
285 	    *flags |= F_ISDAY;
286 
287 	    /* variable weekday */
288 	    if ((var = getdayvar(start)) != 0) {
289 		if (var <=5 && var >= -4)
290 		    val += var * 10;
291 #ifdef DEBUG
292 		printf("var: %d\n", var);
293 #endif
294 	    }
295 	}
296 
297 	/* Easter */
298 	else if ((val = geteaster(start, tp->tm_year + 1900)) != 0)
299 	    *flags |= F_EASTER;
300 
301 	/* Paskha */
302 	else if ((val = getpaskha(start, tp->tm_year + 1900)) != 0)
303 	    *flags |= F_EASTER;
304 
305 	/* undefined rest */
306 	else {
307 		*p = savech;
308 		return (0);
309 	}
310 	for (*p = savech; !isdigit((unsigned char)*p)
311                && !isalpha((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '*'; ++p);
312 	*endp = p;
313 	return(val);
314 }
315 
316 static char path[MAXPATHLEN];
317 
318 static FILE *
319 opencal(void)
320 {
321 	uid_t uid;
322 	size_t i;
323 	int fd, found, pdes[2];
324 	struct stat sbuf;
325 
326 	/* open up calendar file as stdin */
327 	if (!freopen(calendarFile, "r", stdin)) {
328 		if (doall) {
329 		    if (chdir(calendarHomes[0]) != 0)
330 			return(NULL);
331 		    if (stat(calendarNoMail, &sbuf) == 0)
332 		        return(NULL);
333 		    if (!freopen(calendarFile, "r", stdin))
334 		        return(NULL);
335 		} else {
336 		        chdir(getenv("HOME"));
337 			for (found = i = 0; i < sizeof(calendarHomes) /
338 			    sizeof(calendarHomes[0]); i++)
339 			    if (chdir(calendarHomes[i]) == 0 &&
340 			          freopen(calendarFile, "r", stdin)) {
341 				    found = 1;
342 				    break;
343 			    }
344 			if (!found)
345 			    errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "no calendar file: ``%s''", calendarFile);
346 		}
347 	}
348 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
349 		return(NULL);
350 	switch (fork()) {
351 	case -1:			/* error */
352 		close(pdes[0]);
353 		close(pdes[1]);
354 		return(NULL);
355 	case 0:
356 		/* child -- stdin already setup, set stdout to pipe input */
357 		if (pdes[1] != STDOUT_FILENO) {
358 			dup2(pdes[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
359 			close(pdes[1]);
360 		}
361 		close(pdes[0]);
362 		uid = geteuid();
363 		if (setuid(getuid()) < 0) {
364 			warnx("first setuid failed");
365 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
366 		};
367 		if (setgid(getegid()) < 0) {
368 			warnx("setgid failed");
369 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
370 		}
371 		if (setuid(uid) < 0) {
372 			warnx("setuid failed");
373 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
374 		}
375 		execl(_PATH_CPP, "cpp", "-P",
376 		    "-traditional", "-nostdinc",	/* GCC specific opts */
377 		    "-I.", "-I", _PATH_INCLUDE, NULL);
378 		warn(_PATH_CPP);
379 		_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
380 	}
381 	/* parent -- set stdin to pipe output */
382 	dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
383 	close(pdes[0]);
384 	close(pdes[1]);
385 
386 	/* not reading all calendar files, just set output to stdout */
387 	if (!doall)
388 		return(stdout);
389 
390 	/* set output to a temporary file, so if no output don't send mail */
391 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/_calXXXXXX", _PATH_TMP);
392 	if ((fd = mkstemp(path)) < 0)
393 		return(NULL);
394 	return(fdopen(fd, "w+"));
395 }
396 
397 static void
398 closecal(FILE *fp)
399 {
400 	uid_t uid;
401 	struct stat sbuf;
402 	int nread, pdes[2], status;
403 	char buf[1024];
404 
405 	if (!doall)
406 		return;
407 
408 	rewind(fp);
409 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &sbuf) || !sbuf.st_size)
410 		goto done;
411 	if (pipe(pdes) < 0)
412 		goto done;
413 	switch (fork()) {
414 	case -1:			/* error */
415 		close(pdes[0]);
416 		close(pdes[1]);
417 		goto done;
418 	case 0:
419 		/* child -- set stdin to pipe output */
420 		if (pdes[0] != STDIN_FILENO) {
421 			dup2(pdes[0], STDIN_FILENO);
422 			close(pdes[0]);
423 		}
424 		close(pdes[1]);
425 		uid = geteuid();
426 		if (setuid(getuid()) < 0) {
427 			warnx("setuid failed");
428 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
429 		};
430 		if (setgid(getegid()) < 0) {
431 			warnx("setgid failed");
432 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
433 		}
434 		if (setuid(uid) < 0) {
435 			warnx("setuid failed");
436 			_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
437 		}
438 		execl(_PATH_SENDMAIL, "sendmail", "-i", "-t", "-F",
439 		    "\"Reminder Service\"", NULL);
440 		warn(_PATH_SENDMAIL);
441 		_exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
442 	}
443 	/* parent -- write to pipe input */
444 	close(pdes[0]);
445 
446 	header[1].iov_base = header[3].iov_base = pw->pw_name;
447 	header[1].iov_len = header[3].iov_len = strlen(pw->pw_name);
448 	writev(pdes[1], header, 7);
449 	while ((nread = read(fileno(fp), buf, sizeof(buf))) > 0)
450 		write(pdes[1], buf, nread);
451 	close(pdes[1]);
452 done:	fclose(fp);
453 	unlink(path);
454 	while (wait(&status) >= 0);
455 }
456