xref: /dragonfly/usr.bin/cap_mkdb/cap_mkdb.c (revision 9bb2a92d)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * @(#) Copyright (c) 1992, 1993 The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
34  * @(#)cap_mkdb.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93
35  * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/cap_mkdb/cap_mkdb.c,v 1.6.2.2 2001/08/02 01:15:51 obrien Exp $
36  * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/cap_mkdb/cap_mkdb.c,v 1.4 2003/11/03 19:31:28 eirikn Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/stat.h>
41 
42 #include <db.h>
43 #include <err.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 int	 main(int, char *[]);
51 void	 db_build(char **);
52 void	 dounlink(void);
53 void	 usage(void);
54 
55 DB *capdbp;
56 int verbose;
57 char *capdb, *capname, buf[8 * 1024];
58 
59 /*
60  * Mkcapdb creates a capability hash database for quick retrieval of capability
61  * records.  The database contains 2 types of entries: records and references
62  * marked by the first byte in the data.  A record entry contains the actual
63  * capability record whereas a reference contains the name (key) under which
64  * the correct record is stored.
65  */
66 int
67 main(int argc, char **argv)
68 {
69 	int c;
70 
71 	capname = NULL;
72 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:v")) != -1) {
73 		switch(c) {
74 		case 'f':
75 			capname = optarg;
76 			break;
77 		case 'v':
78 			verbose = 1;
79 			break;
80 		case '?':
81 		default:
82 			usage();
83 		}
84 	}
85 	argc -= optind;
86 	argv += optind;
87 
88 	if (*argv == NULL)
89 		usage();
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * The database file is the first argument if no name is specified.
93 	 * Make arrangements to unlink it if exit badly.
94 	 */
95 	(void)snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s.db", capname ? capname : *argv);
96 	if ((capname = strdup(buf)) == NULL)
97 		errx(1, "strdup failed");
98 	if ((capdbp = dbopen(capname,
99 	    O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_RDWR, DEFFILEMODE, DB_HASH, NULL)) == NULL)
100 		err(1, "%s", buf);
101 
102 	if (atexit(dounlink))
103 		err(1, "atexit");
104 
105 	db_build(argv);
106 
107 	if (capdbp->close(capdbp) < 0)
108 		err(1, "%s", capname);
109 	capname = NULL;
110 	exit(0);
111 }
112 
113 void
114 dounlink(void)
115 {
116 	if (capname != NULL)
117 		(void)unlink(capname);
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * Any changes to these definitions should be made also in the getcap(3)
122  * library routines.
123  */
124 #define RECOK	(char)0
125 #define TCERR	(char)1
126 #define SHADOW	(char)2
127 
128 /*
129  * Db_build() builds the name and capability databases according to the
130  * details above.
131  */
132 void
133 db_build(char **ifiles)
134 {
135 	DBT key, data;
136 	recno_t reccnt;
137 	size_t len, bplen;
138 	int st;
139 	char *bp, *p, *t;
140 
141 	data.data = NULL;
142 	key.data = NULL;
143 	for (reccnt = 0, bplen = 0; (st = cgetnext(&bp, ifiles)) > 0;) {
144 
145 		/*
146 		 * Allocate enough memory to store record, terminating
147 		 * NULL and one extra byte.
148 		 */
149 		len = strlen(bp);
150 		if (bplen <= len + 2) {
151 			bplen += MAX(256, len + 2);
152 			if ((data.data = realloc(data.data, bplen)) == NULL)
153 				errx(1, "malloc failed");
154 		}
155 
156 		/* Find the end of the name field. */
157 		if ((p = strchr(bp, ':')) == NULL) {
158 			warnx("no name field: %.*s", (int)MIN(len, 20), bp);
159 			continue;
160 		}
161 
162 		/* First byte of stored record indicates status. */
163 		switch(st) {
164 		case 1:
165 			((char *)(data.data))[0] = RECOK;
166 			break;
167 		case 2:
168 			((char *)(data.data))[0] = TCERR;
169 			warnx("record not tc expanded: %.*s", (int)(p - bp),
170 			    bp);
171 			break;
172 		}
173 
174 		/* Create the stored record. */
175 		memmove(&((u_char *)(data.data))[1], bp, len + 1);
176 		data.size = len + 2;
177 
178 		/* Store the record under the name field. */
179 		key.data = bp;
180 		key.size = p - bp;
181 
182 		switch(capdbp->put(capdbp, &key, &data, R_NOOVERWRITE)) {
183 		case -1:
184 			err(1, "put");
185 			/* NOTREACHED */
186 		case 1:
187 			warnx("ignored duplicate: %.*s",
188 			    (int)key.size, (char *)key.data);
189 			continue;
190 		}
191 		++reccnt;
192 
193 		/* If only one name, ignore the rest. */
194 		*p = '\0';
195 		if (strchr(bp, '|') == NULL)
196 			continue;
197 		*p = ':';
198 
199 		/* The rest of the names reference the entire name. */
200 		((char *)(data.data))[0] = SHADOW;
201 		memmove(&((u_char *)(data.data))[1], key.data, key.size);
202 		data.size = key.size + 1;
203 
204 		/* Store references for other names. */
205 		for (p = t = bp;; ++p) {
206 			if (p > t && (*p == ':' || *p == '|')) {
207 				key.size = p - t;
208 				key.data = t;
209 				switch(capdbp->put(capdbp,
210 				    &key, &data, R_NOOVERWRITE)) {
211 				case -1:
212 					err(1, "put");
213 					/* NOTREACHED */
214 				case 1:
215 					warnx("ignored duplicate: %.*s",
216 					    (int)key.size, (char *)key.data);
217 				}
218 				t = p + 1;
219 			}
220 			if (*p == ':')
221 				break;
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	switch(st) {
226 	case -1:
227 		err(1, "file argument");
228 		/* NOTREACHED */
229 	case -2:
230 		errx(1, "potential reference loop detected");
231 		/* NOTREACHED */
232 	}
233 
234 	if (verbose)
235 		(void)printf("cap_mkdb: %d capability records\n", reccnt);
236 }
237 
238 void
239 usage(void)
240 {
241 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
242 	    "usage: cap_mkdb [-v] [-f outfile] file [file ...]\n");
243 	exit(1);
244 }
245